EP3643625B1 - Method and device for manufacturing packaging for cigarette industry products - Google Patents
Method and device for manufacturing packaging for cigarette industry products Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3643625B1 EP3643625B1 EP19203480.9A EP19203480A EP3643625B1 EP 3643625 B1 EP3643625 B1 EP 3643625B1 EP 19203480 A EP19203480 A EP 19203480A EP 3643625 B1 EP3643625 B1 EP 3643625B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- groups
- products
- separating
- separating element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 45
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000109 continuous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010327 methods by industry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
- B65B19/22—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
- B65B19/223—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers in a curved path; in a combination of straight and curved paths, e.g. on rotary tables or other endless conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
- B65B19/12—Inserting the cigarettes, or wrapped groups thereof, into preformed containers
- B65B19/14—Inserting the cigarettes, or wrapped groups thereof, into preformed containers into pocket boxes, e.g. boxes of rectangular form closed at one end by a flap adapted to be inserted into a slot in the body
- B65B19/16—Inserting the cigarettes, or wrapped groups thereof, into preformed containers into pocket boxes, e.g. boxes of rectangular form closed at one end by a flap adapted to be inserted into a slot in the body into boxes with two pockets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
- B65B19/12—Inserting the cigarettes, or wrapped groups thereof, into preformed containers
- B65B19/20—Inserting the cigarettes, or wrapped groups thereof, into preformed containers into boxes with hinged lids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
- B65B19/22—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
- B65B19/22—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
- B65B19/228—Preparing and feeding blanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/07—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles
- B65D85/08—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular
- B65D85/10—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular for cigarettes
- B65D85/1036—Containers formed by erecting a rigid or semi-rigid blank
- B65D85/1045—Containers formed by erecting a rigid or semi-rigid blank having a cap-like lid hinged to an edge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/07—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles
- B65D85/08—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular
- B65D85/10—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular for cigarettes
- B65D85/1081—Inserts or accessories added or joined to the container, e.g. coins, pens, cards, spacers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing packs for products in the cigarette industry, several groups of products being wrapped in a common envelope together with a separating element at least partially separating the groups, the separating element first being inserted into a receptacle in a pocket and then the groups of products are introduced into receiving spaces of the bag in such a way that a partition wall of the partition element is arranged between at least two groups of products, and finally the groups with the partition element are pushed out of the bag together and wrapped in a cover, according to the preamble of the claim 1.
- the invention also relates to a corresponding device according to the preamble of claim 11.
- the invention is concerned with the manufacture of a certain type of pack for products in the cigarette industry.
- this type of pack known from practice, several, in particular two, groups of products are arranged together with a separating element in a common envelope.
- the separating element is arranged at least partially between the or some groups of products.
- the package contents created in this way can be arranged in an outer package, for example of the hinge-lid type, optionally together with a collar.
- products of the cigarette industry are understood to mean tobacco products such as cigarettes, cigarillos and the like, but also novel tobacco products such as heat-not-burn products or liquid carriers for e-cigarettes.
- the invention is based on the object of further developing devices and methods of the type mentioned at the beginning, in particular with regard to a higher production speed.
- a method according to the invention has the features of claim 1. It is accordingly provided that the partition is at least partially held in the pocket by a guide protruding into the pocket, the guide being designed for lateral stabilization of the partition, and that the at least two groups of products are pushed into the pocket in such a way that the partition wall is positioned between the at least two groups of products, and that the guide is moved away from the partition wall during the feeding of the groups of products, so that the partition wall is held between the groups of products.
- the guide therefore serves to temporarily secure the partition wall in position until the groups of products are pushed into the pocket.
- the guide for the partition wall is flexible, for example elastic or resilient, in particular made of spring steel and / or as spring steel sheet, and by the groups of products when they are fed to the pocket at least partially from the receiving spaces for the groups of products or is moved away from the partition and, after the groups of products have been transported away from the pocket, returns to a starting position for lateral stabilization of a partition to be supplied.
- the guide protruding into the interior of the pocket can be moved out of the way in a simple manner in order to create space for the groups of products which rest on the side of the partition or at a short distance on both Sides of the partition are arranged. After the contents of the bag have been pushed out, the guide automatically resumes its original position due to the material properties.
- the pocket has at least one receptacle for at least one further wall of the separating element, the wall or the separating element being held in the pocket or the receptacle by at least one spring element.
- Another special feature can be that the groups of products are held in the pocket by at least one spring element, whereby it is preferably provided that the spring element or elements for the groups of products and the guide for the partition wall of the partition element are formed in one piece.
- both the separating element and the groups of products are securely held in the bag, for example during the transport of the bag.
- the one-piece design of the spring element and guide ensures a smaller number of (moving) individual parts.
- the procedure is preferably such that the separating element is fed to the pocket as a separate blank, preferably transversely to the direction in which the groups of products are fed to the pocket, and that the separating wall of the separating element is formed by folding walls of the blank before the separating element is inserted into the pocket, and that the separating element with the partition formed by folding the blank is inserted into the pocket, preferably transversely to the direction in which the blank is fed or parallel to the direction in which the groups of products are fed to the pocket.
- Another special feature can be that the method is carried out in multiple lanes, with separating elements and groups of products being fed or pushed out in at least two adjacent pockets at the same time, the adjacent pockets being arranged at a track distance, and the unfolded blank in the transport direction on the way to the pocket has a length in the transport direction which is less than the track distance.
- the blank for the separating element is fed along a transport path and through two adjacent walls Folding members are folded out of the plane of the transport path for pre-folding the partition, the partition element or partition being pushed into the guide of the pocket by a slide after the folding of the adjacent walls.
- the blanks are transported lying flat in the transport path on a path plate and the path plate has a slot through which the walls folded out of the plane of the transport path protrude and that the slot tapers in the transport direction of the blanks in the direction of the pocket, so that the two adjacent walls are brought into contact with one another before the separating element is pushed into the pocket to form a double-layer separating wall.
- the separating element and the groups of products are pushed out of the pocket by means of a slide, the slide only resting against the separating wall of the separating element and the groups of products, but not against any other walls of the separating element.
- the slide is arranged on a driver which is guided through the pocket in order to push the separating element and the groups of products out of the pocket, the driver either being passed through between the receptacles for further walls of the separating element or through a recess in the spring element to hold the groups of products in the pocket.
- a device has the features of claim 11. It is accordingly provided that the pocket has a guide protruding into the pocket, which is designed to laterally stabilize the partition wall of the separating element in the pocket, and that the guide is designed to during the feeding of the groups of products from receiving spaces in the pocket for the groups of products to be at least partially moved out so that the partition wall is held between the groups of products.
- the packs 10 shown are packs 10 of the hinge-lid type with a box part 12 and a lid 13 arranged in an articulated manner on the box part 12.
- a pack content 14 is arranged in the box part 12, which is open at the top.
- the package contents 14 consist of two groups 15 of products, namely in the present case two groups 15 of cigarettes 11.
- the cigarettes 11 or products are arranged in an orderly formation, namely in the present case in two rows with five cigarettes 11 each that the formation can also differ from the embodiment shown.
- the formation of the cigarettes 11 in the groups 15 does not have to match.
- the arrangement of more than two groups 15 is also conceivable.
- the cigarettes 11 or products are, as is usual with such packs 10, arranged in the box part 12, namely upright.
- the products are cigarettes 11 with a filter piece 16 which points upwards and is grasped by the consumer when the cigarettes 11 are removed.
- a first peculiarity is that the or all groups 15 of products are arranged within a common inner casing 17.
- the inner casing 17 can be formed from a packaging material customary in such packs 10, for example from tinfoil, paper or the like.
- the groups 15 of products are therefore, unlike otherwise usual in the prior art, not packed separately in their own inner wrappings 17.
- the inner wrapping 17 is formed from a (single) sheet or blank of packaging material and is closed in the usual way by folding folding flaps so that the inner wrapping 17 surrounds or envelops the package contents 14 on all sides.
- folding tabs 19, 20 are folded like an envelope, namely a folding tab 19 of the blank which extends from a front side 21 of the inner cover 17 in the direction of the upper side 18 and a folding tab 20 which extends from a rear side 22 of the inner casing 17 extends in the direction of the top 18.
- the folding flap 19 is folded over the folding flap 20.
- top side, bottom side, front side and rear side are used in accordance with the arrangement of the packs 10 in the drawings.
- a further element of the packs 10 can be a collar, for example in an embodiment as an inner collar, i.e. arranged within the inner casing 17 or in an embodiment as an outer collar 31, i.e. surrounding the inner casing 17 and partially protruding from the box part 12 ( Figs. 1 and 3 ). Of course, you can do without a collar entirely.
- Another special feature consists in a separating element 33 within the inner casing 17, which is arranged between the (two) groups 15 of products and separates them.
- the separating element 33 is formed from a separate blank 42 made of packaging material, which has individual walls which are delimited from one another by fold lines, around which the blank is folded into a three-dimensional shape.
- the collar is designed as an outer collar 31, which extends along three sides of the inner casing 17, namely in the area of the front 21 and the two adjacent narrow sides 34.
- the inside of the collar rests against walls of the box part 12, namely with a Collar front wall 35 on a box front wall 36 and with collar side walls 37 on the box side walls 38.
- the collar is arranged in the box part 12 so that it partially protrudes from the top of the box part 12.
- the collar has a recess 39 which extends continuously over both groups 15 of packs 10.
- the recess 39 also extends almost over the entire width of the collar front wall 35, so that only narrow lateral webs 40 of the collar front wall 35 remain to the sides of the recess 39.
- the collar has cover brakes 41 formed by punchings 54, which protrude laterally as an extension of the collar front wall 35 beyond the collar side walls 37 and against which the cover 13 rests on the inside in the closed position.
- the separating element 33 is formed by waste-free separation from a continuous web of material. Correspondingly, the contour of the cut edges in the area of an upper side and an underside of the blank 42 run coinciding.
- the separating element 33 has four walls which are separated from one another by fold lines 46.
- the fold lines 46 can be in the form of lines of weakness such as perforation lines or grooves or scores.
- the walls are two outer, large-area walls 43 and two walls 44 arranged in between.
- the blank 42 is folded in such a way that the separating element 33 has a T-shape in cross section.
- the walls 44 are folded onto one another to form a double-walled partition 45.
- the large-area walls 43 are directed transversely thereto at an angle of 90 °.
- the separating element 33 is arranged in the box part 12 in such a way that the large-area walls 43 extend along the front side 21 of the inner casing 17 or along the collar front wall 35.
- the large-area walls 43 lie against the inside of the collar front wall 35 and are located thus between the cigarettes 11 and the collar front wall 35.
- the partition wall 45 is directed transversely to this and is arranged between the two groups 15 in order to separate them.
- the dividing wall 45 extends over essentially the entire depth of the interior of the box part 12 and the two large-area walls 43 over essentially the entire width of the interior of the box part 12.
- the dimensions of the dividing element 33 are thus selected so that it has the width and depth of the box part 12 essentially corresponds (apart from a usual game).
- the partition 45 is arranged in the middle of the pack 10 corresponding to the groups 15 of the same size. It is also conceivable that the partition 45 is arranged off-center in the pack 10, e.g. for groups of different sizes.
- the separating element 33 has smaller dimensions so that individual walls are movable or the separating element 33 can be displaced in the box part 12.
- the separating element 33 is arranged in the box part 12 in such a way that it is aligned with the cigarettes 11 on the top.
- the separating element 33 has recesses 47 in the area of the upper side of the walls 43.
- the recesses 47 extend from a free lateral edge of the blanks 42 to just before the walls 44.
- a web 48 which corresponds to the web 40.
- the shape and course of the recess 47 match the shape and course of the recess 39 of the collar, so that a separate recess is formed for each group 15 through the combination of the collar and the separating element 33 behind it, which is partly through the collar and partly through the Separating element 33 is formed.
- the collar is designed as an outer collar 31, which extends along three sides of the inner casing 17, namely in the area of the front side 21 and the two adjacent narrow sides 34.
- the inside of the collar rests against walls of the box part 12, namely against with a collar front wall 35 on a box front wall 36 and with collar side walls 37 on the box side walls 38.
- the collar is arranged in the box part 12 so that it partially protrudes from the top of the box part 12.
- the collar has a recess 39 which extends continuously over both groups 15 of packs 10.
- the recess 39 also extends almost over the entire width of the collar front wall 35, so that only narrow lateral webs 40 of the collar front wall 35 remain to the sides of the recess 39.
- the collar has cover brakes 41 formed by punchings 54, which protrude laterally as an extension of the collar front wall 35 beyond the collar side walls 37 and against which the cover 13 rests on the inside in the closed position.
- the separating element 33 is formed by waste-free separation from a continuous web of material. Correspondingly, the contour of the cut edges in the area of an upper side and an underside of the blank 42 runs coincident.
- the separating element 33 has four walls which are separated from one another by fold lines 46.
- the fold lines 46 can be in the form of lines of weakness such as, for example, perforation lines or grooves or scores.
- the walls are two outer, large-area walls 43 and two walls 44 arranged between them.
- the blank 42 is folded in such a way that the separating element 33 has a corresponding cross section Fig. 9 has a T-shape.
- the walls 44 are folded onto one another to form a double-walled one Partition wall 45.
- the large-area walls 43 are directed transversely thereto at an angle of 90 °.
- the separating element 33 is arranged in the box part 12 in such a way that the large-area walls 43 extend along the rear side 22 of the inner casing 17.
- the large-area walls 43 extend parallel and at a distance from a box rear wall 49.
- the partition 45 is directed transversely thereto and is arranged between the two groups 15 in order to separate them.
- the dividing wall 45 extends over essentially the entire depth of the interior of the box part 12 and the two large-area walls 43 over essentially the entire width of the interior of the box part 12.
- the dimensions of the dividing element 33 are selected in this way so that it has the width and depth of the box part 12 substantially corresponds (apart from a usual clearance).
- the separating element 33 has smaller dimensions so that individual walls are movable or the separating element 33 can be displaced in the box part 12.
- the separating element 33 is arranged in the box part 12 in such a way that it is aligned with the cigarettes 11 on the top.
- the device for producing this or such packs 10 is in the Figures 5 to 17 and is described below.
- Fig. 5 shows an overview drawing of the device with a feed of the blanks 42 at the top left, a feed for the cigarettes 11 or products at the top right and the removal and further processing of the products and separating elements 33 combined with one another at the bottom left.
- Fig. 6 shows the feeding of the blanks 42 in detail.
- a continuous web of material 60 is fed in, from which blanks 42 are cut off and singulated in a cutting apparatus 61.
- the separated blanks 42 are transported away laterally transversely to the direction in which they are fed to the cutting apparatus 61.
- the blanks 42 are conveyed along a transport path 62 with their longitudinal extension pointing in the transport direction.
- the conveyor 63 has a conveyor strand 64 which runs parallel to the transport path 62 and which has (external) drivers 65 which protrude from the conveyor strand 64 and grasp the blanks 42 at the rear in the conveying direction and push them in the transport direction according to arrow 66 along the transport path 62.
- the blanks 42 then arrive in the working area of a folding station 67 in which the blanks 42 are (pre) folded.
- folding members 68 are provided, which can be moved transversely to the transport path 62.
- two folding members 68 are provided, which are arranged one after the other and at a distance from one another in the transport direction of the blanks 42. It goes without saying that in the case of a single-lane or multi-lane configuration of the device, a different number of folding members 68 can also be provided.
- Fig. 6 and 7th show that the folding members 68 have a thin-walled cross section and are intended to fold the walls 44 for the partition 45 onto one another.
- the folding members 68 are moved against the respective blank 42 at the level of the fold line between the two walls 44 and the corresponding blank 42 is thus folded.
- the folding members 68 are then moved back again or pulled out between the folded walls 44 and, after the folded blanks 42 have been transported away, the next (two) blanks 42 are supplied.
- Fig. 6 shows that the folding members 68 are designed essentially like a fork, with two folding noses or folding prongs which are brought into contact with the blanks 42 in order to fold them. In the present case with a horizontally directed transport path, the folding members 68 are accordingly moved up and down in the vertical direction.
- Fig. 6 shows further that the blank 42 rests during the transport in the region of the folding station 67 on a track plate 69 which has recesses 70, 71 in regions.
- the recesses 70 are provided in each track around the walls 44 to be able to fold out of the transport path 62.
- the recesses 71 on both sides of the recesses 70 provide space for a slide 72.
- the function of the slide 72 is in Fig. 8 to recognize.
- a slide 72 is provided for each lane, which pushes a folded blank 42 into a pocket 74 held ready in an insertion station 73.
- the slides 72 transport the blanks 42 parallel (but opposite) to the original transport direction to the cutting apparatus 61.
- the slides 72 each rest with projections 98 of a slide plate 76 on the edge side against the cut edges of the large-area walls 43. Furthermore, the slides 72 rest against the edge of the cut edges of the walls 44 or the partition 45 of the respective partition elements 33.
- the projections 98 engage in the recesses 71.
- the widths of the recesses 70 are designed transversely to the transport direction in such a way that they taper in the transport direction. In this way, the walls 44 are gradually moved towards one another during the delivery to the pockets 74 until they reach the pockets 74 as a double-layer partition 45.
- the slides 72 are moved back again into an initial position for feeding the next blanks 42.
- the construction of the pockets 74 is also a special feature.
- the pockets 74 each have receptacles 75 for the walls 43 and a guide 76 for the partition 45.
- the receptacles 75 are designed as slots in the walls 77 of the pockets 74, into which the walls 43 are pushed when the blanks 42 are pushed into the pockets 74.
- the guides 76 are designed in such a way that they laterally hold or stabilize an end region of the partition 45.
- Means are also provided to hold the folded blanks 42 or separating elements 33 in the pockets 74.
- the guides 76 for the partition walls 45 are part of elastic spring elements 79 which protrude into the interior spaces of the pockets 74.
- the spring elements 78, 79 can be formed from spring steel, for example as spring steel sheet. Other elastic constructions are also conceivable.
- the spring elements 79 have the guides 76 and, on the other hand, the spring elements 79 bear against the groups 15 of products which are pushed into the pockets 74 on both sides of the partition walls 45.
- the pockets 74 on both sides of the partition walls 45 have receiving spaces 80 for each group 15 of products.
- the guides 76 also protrude into the receiving spaces 80, namely on both sides of one end of the partition walls 45. The importance of this construction will become clear later in connection with the supply of the groups 15 of products.
- the spring elements 79 accordingly have, on the one hand, a guide 76 for the partition wall, which can be formed, for example, as a slot in the spring element 79. Holders 97 are also formed on both sides of the guide and bear against the groups 15.
- the spring element 79 can be formed in one piece or in one piece or in several pieces.
- Fig. 8 also shows a stop 99 which is arranged on the front side of the pockets 74 in order to prevent the separating elements 45 and / or the groups 15 of products from being pushed too far through the pockets 74.
- the pockets 74 are arranged on a conveyor 81 and are displaceable by the conveyor 81 transversely to the supply of the separating elements 33.
- the conveyor 81 is designed as a pocket chain conveyor with an endless toothed belt, on which the pockets 74 are arranged on the outside at a uniform distance from one another. It goes without saying that the pockets 74 can also be arranged on a conveyor configured in a different manner.
- separating elements 33 After the separating elements 33 have been fed to the pockets 74, they are moved on to a filling station 82.
- a cigarette magazine is located in the filling station 82 83 from which groups 15 of cigarettes 11 are pushed out by means of plungers 84 in the usual manner.
- the spring elements 79 with the guide 76 are located in the vicinity of a (bottom) wall of the pocket 74 facing the conveyor 81.
- the slot-like receptacles for the walls 43 are arranged in the opposite wall 77, between which a slot 85 for the partition 45 is arranged is trained.
- the supplied groups 15 of products completely fill the receiving spaces 80 on both sides of the partition 45, the groups 15 of products resting on the upper side on the wall 77 and on the sides against the walls 86 of the pocket or the partition 45. On the underside, the groups 15 of products rest on the spring element 79 or are pressed by it against the wall 77 ( Fig. 12 ).
- the folded blank 42 or the separating element 33 is first pushed into the pocket 74, the walls 43 being inserted into the slot-like receptacles 75 and a lower end of the separating wall 45 into the guide 76.
- An upper end of the separating wall 45 protrudes through the slot 85 into the interior of the pocket 74.
- the structure of the pocket is adapted for the second pack variant.
- the slot-like receptacles 75 for the walls 43 are arranged adjacent to the conveyor 81 and the guide 76 on the opposite side of the pocket 74.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Herstellen von Packungen für Produkte der Zigarettenindustrie, wobei mehrere Gruppen von Produkten zusammen mit einem die Gruppen wenigstens teilweise trennenden Trennelement in eine gemeinsame Umhüllung eingewickelt werden, wobei zunächst das Trennelement in eine Aufnahme einer Tasche eingeführt wird und danach die Gruppen von Produkten in Aufnahmeräume der Tasche eingeführt werden, derart, dass eine Trennwand des Trennelements zwischen wenigstens zwei Gruppen von Produkten angeordnet ist, und wobei schließlich die Gruppen mit dem Trennelement zusammen aus der Tasche ausgeschoben und in eine Umhüllung eingewickelt werden, gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1. Ferner betrifft die Erfindung eine entsprechende Vorrichtung gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 11.The invention relates to a method for producing packs for products in the cigarette industry, several groups of products being wrapped in a common envelope together with a separating element at least partially separating the groups, the separating element first being inserted into a receptacle in a pocket and then the groups of products are introduced into receiving spaces of the bag in such a way that a partition wall of the partition element is arranged between at least two groups of products, and finally the groups with the partition element are pushed out of the bag together and wrapped in a cover, according to the preamble of the claim 1. The invention also relates to a corresponding device according to the preamble of
Die Erfindung befasst sich mit der Herstellung eines bestimmten Typs von Packungen für Produkte der Zigarettenindustrie. Bei diesem aus der Praxis bekannten Packungstyp sind mehrere, insbesondere zwei, Gruppen von Produkten zusammen mit einem Trennelement in einer gemeinsamen Umhüllung angeordnet. Das Trennelement ist dabei wenigstens teilweise zwischen den bzw. einigen Gruppen von Produkten angeordnet. Der so geschaffene Packungsinhalt kann in einer Außenpackung z.B. des Typs Hinge-Lid angeordnet sein, gegebenenfalls zusammen mit einem Kragen.The invention is concerned with the manufacture of a certain type of pack for products in the cigarette industry. In this type of pack known from practice, several, in particular two, groups of products are arranged together with a separating element in a common envelope. The separating element is arranged at least partially between the or some groups of products. The package contents created in this way can be arranged in an outer package, for example of the hinge-lid type, optionally together with a collar.
Unter Produkten der Zigarettenindustrie werden im Rahmen der Anmeldung Tabakprodukte wie Zigaretten, Zigarillos und dergleichen verstanden, aber auch neuartige Tabakprodukte, wie beispielsweise heat-not-burn Produkte oder Liquidträger für E-Zigaretten.In the context of the application, products of the cigarette industry are understood to mean tobacco products such as cigarettes, cigarillos and the like, but also novel tobacco products such as heat-not-burn products or liquid carriers for e-cigarettes.
Die Herstellung derartiger Packungen wie z.B aus
Hiervon ausgehend liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zu Grunde, Vorrichtungen und Verfahren der eingangs genannten Art weiterzuentwickeln, insbesondere im Hinblick auf eine höhere Produktionsgeschwindigkeit.Proceeding from this, the invention is based on the object of further developing devices and methods of the type mentioned at the beginning, in particular with regard to a higher production speed.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe weist ein erfindungsgemäßes Verfahren die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 auf. Es ist demnach vorgesehen, dass die Trennwand in der Tasche durch eine in die Tasche hineinragende Führung wenigstens teilweise gehalten wird, wobei die Führung zur seitlichen Stabilisierung der Trennwand ausgebildet ist, und dass die wenigstens zwei Gruppen von Produkten derart in die Tasche eingeschoben werden, dass die Trennwand zwischen den wenigstens zwei Gruppen von Produkten positioniert ist, und dass die Führung während des Zuführens der Gruppen von Produkten von der Trennwand wegbewegt wird, sodass die Trennwand zwischen den Gruppen von Produkten gehalten wird.To achieve this object, a method according to the invention has the features of claim 1. It is accordingly provided that the partition is at least partially held in the pocket by a guide protruding into the pocket, the guide being designed for lateral stabilization of the partition, and that the at least two groups of products are pushed into the pocket in such a way that the partition wall is positioned between the at least two groups of products, and that the guide is moved away from the partition wall during the feeding of the groups of products, so that the partition wall is held between the groups of products.
Die Führung dient demnach zur temporären Lagesicherung der Trennwand bis die Gruppen von Produkten in die Tasche eingeschoben werden.The guide therefore serves to temporarily secure the partition wall in position until the groups of products are pushed into the pocket.
Gemäß einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Führung für die Trennwand nachgiebig z.B. elastisch oder federnd ausgebildet ist, insbesondere aus Federstahl und/oder als Federblech, und durch die Gruppen von Produkten beim Zuführen derselben zur Tasche wenigstens teilweise aus den Aufnahmeräumen für die Gruppen von Produkten bzw. von der Trennwand wegbewegt wird und nach dem Abtransport der Gruppen von Produkten aus der Tasche in eine Ausgangsstellung zur seitlichen Stabilisierung einer zuzuführenden Trennwand zurückkehrt.According to an advantageous development of the invention, it can be provided that the guide for the partition wall is flexible, for example elastic or resilient, in particular made of spring steel and / or as spring steel sheet, and by the groups of products when they are fed to the pocket at least partially from the receiving spaces for the groups of products or is moved away from the partition and, after the groups of products have been transported away from the pocket, returns to a starting position for lateral stabilization of a partition to be supplied.
Auf diese Weise kann die in den Innenraum der Tasche hineinragende Führung auf einfache Weise aus dem Weg bewegt werden, um Platz für die Gruppen von Produkten zu schaffen, die seitlich an der Trennwand anliegen oder in kurzer Distanz auf beiden Seiten der Trennwand angeordnet sind. Nach dem Ausschieben des Inhalts der Tasche nimmt die Führung durch die Materialeigenschaften wieder automatisch ihre ursprüngliche Position ein.In this way, the guide protruding into the interior of the pocket can be moved out of the way in a simple manner in order to create space for the groups of products which rest on the side of the partition or at a short distance on both Sides of the partition are arranged. After the contents of the bag have been pushed out, the guide automatically resumes its original position due to the material properties.
Vorzugsweise kann weiterhin vorgesehen sein, dass die Tasche wenigstens eine Aufnahme für wenigstens eine weitere Wandung des Trennelements aufweist, wobei die Wandung bzw. das Trennelement durch wenigstens ein Federelement in der Tasche bzw. der Aufnahme gehalten wird.Preferably it can furthermore be provided that the pocket has at least one receptacle for at least one further wall of the separating element, the wall or the separating element being held in the pocket or the receptacle by at least one spring element.
Ein weitere Besonderheit kann darin bestehen, dass die Gruppen von Produkten in der Tasche durch wenigstens ein Federelement gehalten werden, wobei vorzugsweise vorgesehen ist, dass das oder die Federelemente für die Gruppen von Produkten und die Führung für die Trennwand des Trennelements einteilig ausgebildet sind.Another special feature can be that the groups of products are held in the pocket by at least one spring element, whereby it is preferably provided that the spring element or elements for the groups of products and the guide for the partition wall of the partition element are formed in one piece.
Auf diese Weise werden sowohl das Trennelement als auch die Gruppen von Produkten sicher in der Tasche gehalten, beispielsweise während des Transports der Tasche. Die einteilige Ausbildung von Federelement und Führung sorgt für eine geringere Anzahl an (beweglichen) Einzelteilen.In this way, both the separating element and the groups of products are securely held in the bag, for example during the transport of the bag. The one-piece design of the spring element and guide ensures a smaller number of (moving) individual parts.
Vorzugsweise wird verfahrensgemäß derart vorgegangen, dass das Trennelement als separater Zuschnitt der Tasche zugeführt wird, vorzugsweise quer zur Richtung in der die Gruppen von Produkten der Tasche zugeführt werden, und dass die Trennwand des Trennelements durch Falten von Wandungen des Zuschnitts gebildet wird, bevor das Trennelement in die Tasche eingeschoben wird, und dass das Trennelement mit der durch Falten des Zuschnitts gebildeten Trennwand in die Tasche eingeschoben wird, vorzugsweise quer zur Richtung der Zuführung des Zuschnitts bzw. parallel zur Richtung in der die Gruppen von Produkten der Tasche zugeführt werden.According to the method, the procedure is preferably such that the separating element is fed to the pocket as a separate blank, preferably transversely to the direction in which the groups of products are fed to the pocket, and that the separating wall of the separating element is formed by folding walls of the blank before the separating element is inserted into the pocket, and that the separating element with the partition formed by folding the blank is inserted into the pocket, preferably transversely to the direction in which the blank is fed or parallel to the direction in which the groups of products are fed to the pocket.
Eine weitere Besonderheit kann darin bestehen, dass das Verfahren mehrbahnig durchgeführt wird, wobei gleichzeitig in wenigstens zwei benachbarten Taschen jeweils Trennelemente und Gruppen von Produkten zugeführt bzw. ausgeschoben werden, wobei die benachbarten Taschen in einem Bahnabstand angeordnet sind, und wobei der ungefaltete Zuschnitt in Transportrichtung auf dem Weg zur Tasche eine Länge in Transportrichtung aufweist, die geringer ist als der Bahnabstand.Another special feature can be that the method is carried out in multiple lanes, with separating elements and groups of products being fed or pushed out in at least two adjacent pockets at the same time, the adjacent pockets being arranged at a track distance, and the unfolded blank in the transport direction on the way to the pocket has a length in the transport direction which is less than the track distance.
Ebenfalls von besonderer Bedeutung kann sein, dass der Zuschnitt für das Trennelement entlang einer Transportbahn zugeführt wird und zwei benachbarte Wandungen durch ein Faltorgan aus der Ebene der Transportbahn herausgefaltet werden zur Vorfaltung der Trennwand, wobei das Trennelement bzw. die Trennwand nach der Faltung der benachbarten Wandungen durch einen Schieber in die Führung der Tasche einschoben wird.It can also be of particular importance that the blank for the separating element is fed along a transport path and through two adjacent walls Folding members are folded out of the plane of the transport path for pre-folding the partition, the partition element or partition being pushed into the guide of the pocket by a slide after the folding of the adjacent walls.
Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass die Zuschnitte in der Transportbahn flach liegend auf einer Bahnplatte transportiert werden und die Bahnplatte einen Schlitz aufweist durch den die aus der Ebene der Transportbahn herausgefalteten Wandungen ragen und dass sich der Schlitz in Transportrichtung der Zuschnitte in Richtung der Tasche verjüngt, sodass die beiden benachbarten Wandungen vor dem Einschieben des Trennelements in die Tasche zur Anlage aneinander gebracht werden zur Bildung einer doppellagigen Trennwand.It is preferably provided that the blanks are transported lying flat in the transport path on a path plate and the path plate has a slot through which the walls folded out of the plane of the transport path protrude and that the slot tapers in the transport direction of the blanks in the direction of the pocket, so that the two adjacent walls are brought into contact with one another before the separating element is pushed into the pocket to form a double-layer separating wall.
In einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung des Verfahrens kann vorgesehen sein, dass das Trennelement und die Gruppen von Produkten aus der Tasche mittels eines Schiebers zusammen ausgeschoben werden, wobei der Schieber dabei nur an der Trennwand des Trennelements und an den Gruppen von Produkten anliegt, jedoch nicht an eventuellen anderen Wandungen des Trennelements.In a preferred embodiment of the method it can be provided that the separating element and the groups of products are pushed out of the pocket by means of a slide, the slide only resting against the separating wall of the separating element and the groups of products, but not against any other walls of the separating element.
Ferner kann vorgesehen sein, dass der Schieber an einem Mitnehmer angeordnet wird, der durch die Tasche geführt wird, um das Trennelement und die Gruppen von Produkten aus der Tasche herauszuschieben, wobei die der Mitnehmer entweder zwischen den Aufnahmen für weitere Wandungen des Trennelements hindurchgeführt wird oder durch eine Ausnehmung im Federelement zum Halten der Gruppen von Produkten in der Tasche.It can also be provided that the slide is arranged on a driver which is guided through the pocket in order to push the separating element and the groups of products out of the pocket, the driver either being passed through between the receptacles for further walls of the separating element or through a recess in the spring element to hold the groups of products in the pocket.
Eine erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung weist die Merkmale des Anspruchs 11 auf. Es ist demnach vorgesehen, dass die Tasche eine in die Tasche hineinragende Führung aufweist, die zum seitlichen Stabilisieren der Trennwand des Trennelements in der Tasche ausgebildet ist, und dass die Führung dazu eingerichtet ist, während des Zuführens der Gruppen von Produkten aus Aufnahmeräumen in der Tasche für die Gruppen von Produkten wenigstens teilweise herausbewegt zu werden, sodass die Trennwand zwischen den Gruppen von Produkten gehalten wird.A device according to the invention has the features of
Weitere bevorzugte Einzelheiten und Ausgestaltungen ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen, der Beschreibung im Übrigen und aus der Zeichnung.Further preferred details and configurations emerge from the subclaims, the rest of the description and the drawing.
Bevorzugte Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnungen erläutert. Es zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- ein erstes Beispiel einer Packung für Produkte der Zigarettenindustrie in räumlicher Darstellung mit geöffnetem Deckel,
- Fig. 2
- einen Horizontalschnitt durch die Packung entlang Schnittlinie II - II in
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 3
- ein zweites Beispiel einer Packung für Produkte der Zigarettenindustrie in einer Darstellung gemäß
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 4
- einen Horizontalschnitt durch die Packung entlang Schnittlinie IV - IV in
Fig. 3 , - Fig. 5
- eine schematische Darstellung einer Vorrichtung zur Herstellung der Packungen in räumlicher Darstellung,
- Fig. 6
- eine Einzelheit der Vorrichtung im Bereich VI in
Fig. 5 in vergrößerter Darstellung, - Fig. 7
- einen Vertikalschnitt durch die Vorrichtung im Bereich der Einzelheit entlang Schnittlinie VII - VII in
Fig. 6 , - Fig. 8
- einen Vertikalschnitt durch die Vorrichtung im Bereich der Einzelheit entlang Schnittlinie VIII - VIII in
Fig. 6 , - Fig. 9
- einen Vertikalschnitt durch die Vorrichtung im Bereich der Einzelheit entlang Schnittlinie IX - IX in
Fig. 6 , - Fig. 10
- eine Einzelheit der Vorrichtung im Bereich X in
Fig. 5 in vergrößerter Darstellung, - Fig. 11
- eine Einzelheit der Vorrichtung im Bereich XI in
Fig. 10 in vergrößerter Darstellung, - Fig. 12
- einen Vertikalschnitt durch die Vorrichtung im Bereich der Einzelheit entlang Schnittlinie XII - XII in
Fig. 10 bei Herstellung der Packung gemäßFig. 1 und 2 , - Fig. 13
- einen Vertikalschnitt durch die Vorrichtung im Bereich der Einzelheit entlang Schnittlinie XIII - XIII in
Fig. 10 bei Herstellung der Packung gemäßFig. 1 und 2 , - Fig. 14
- einen Vertikalschnitt durch die Vorrichtung im Bereich der Einzelheit entlang Schnittlinie XIV - XIV in
Fig. 10 bei Herstellung der Packung gemäßFig. 1 und 2 , - Fig. 15
- einen Vertikalschnitt durch die Vorrichtung im Bereich der Einzelheit entlang Schnittlinie XV - XV in
Fig. 10 bei Herstellung der Packung gemäßFig. 3 und 4 , - Fig. 16
- einen Vertikalschnitt durch die Vorrichtung im Bereich der Einzelheit entlang Schnittlinie XVI - XVI in
Fig. 10 bei Herstellung der Packung gemäßFig. 3 und 4 , und - Fig. 17
- einen Vertikalschnitt durch die Vorrichtung im Bereich der Einzelheit entlang Schnittlinie XVII - XVII in
Fig. 10 bei Herstellung der Packung gemäßFig. 3 und 4 .
- Fig. 1
- a first example of a pack for products of the cigarette industry in a spatial representation with the lid open,
- Fig. 2
- a horizontal section through the pack along section line II - II in
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 3
- a second example of a pack for products in the cigarette industry, shown in FIG
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 4
- a horizontal section through the pack along section line IV - IV in
Fig. 3 , - Fig. 5
- a schematic representation of a device for producing the packs in a spatial representation,
- Fig. 6
- a detail of the device in area VI in
Fig. 5 in an enlarged view, - Fig. 7
- a vertical section through the device in the area of detail along section line VII - VII in
Fig. 6 , - Fig. 8
- a vertical section through the device in the area of detail along section line VIII - VIII in
Fig. 6 , - Fig. 9
- a vertical section through the device in the area of detail along section line IX - IX in
Fig. 6 , - Fig. 10
- a detail of the device in area X in
Fig. 5 in an enlarged view, - Fig. 11
- a detail of the device in area XI in
Fig. 10 in an enlarged view, - Fig. 12
- a vertical section through the device in the area of detail along section line XII - XII in
Fig. 10 when manufacturing the pack according toFigs. 1 and 2 , - Fig. 13
- a vertical section through the device in the area of detail along section line XIII - XIII in
Fig. 10 when manufacturing the pack according toFigs. 1 and 2 , - Fig. 14
- a vertical section through the device in the area of detail along section line XIV - XIV in
Fig. 10 when manufacturing the pack according toFigs. 1 and 2 , - Fig. 15
- a vertical section through the device in the area of detail along section line XV - XV in
Fig. 10 when manufacturing the pack according toFigures 3 and 4 , - Fig. 16
- a vertical section through the device in the area of detail along section line XVI - XVI in
Fig. 10 when manufacturing the pack according toFigures 3 and 4 , and - Fig. 17
- a vertical section through the device in the area of detail along section line XVII - XVII in
Fig. 10 when manufacturing the pack according toFigures 3 and 4 .
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend an zwei Varianten einer Packung 10 für Zigaretten 11 erläutert. Es versteht sich, dass die Erfindung nicht auf die konkret gezeigten Packungsvarianten, Packungstypen und Produkte beschränkt ist, sondern dass diese nur exemplarisch zu verstehen sind. Soweit im Folgenden konkrete Begriffe verwendet werden, versteht es sich, dass diese nur als Beispiel für entsprechend verallgemeinerte Begriffe verwendet werden.The invention is explained below using two variants of a
Bei den gezeigten Packungen 10 handelt es sich um Packungen 10 des Typs Hinge-Lid mit einem Schachtelteil 12 und einem gelenkig am Schachtelteil 12 angeordneten Deckel 13. Im oben offenen Schachtelteil 12 ist ein Packungsinhalt 14 angeordnet.The
Der Packungsinhalt 14 besteht aus zwei Gruppen 15 aus Produkten, nämlich im vorliegenden Fall aus zwei Gruppen 15 aus Zigaretten 11. Die Zigaretten 11 bzw. Produkte sind in geordneter Formation angeordnet, nämlich im vorliegenden Fall in zwei Reihen mit jeweils fünf Zigaretten 11. Es versteht sich, dass die Formation auch abweichend vom gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel sein kann. Insbesondere muss die Formation der Zigaretten 11 in den Gruppen 15 nicht übereinstimmend sein. Denkbar ist auch die Anordnung von mehr als zwei Gruppen 15.The
Die Zigaretten 11 bzw. Produkte sind wie bei derartigen Packungen 10 üblich im Schachtelteil 12 angeordnet, nämlich stehend. Im vorliegenden Fall handelt es sich bei den Produkten um Zigaretten 11 mit einem Filterstück 16, das jeweils nach oben weist und vom Konsumenten zum Entnehmen der Zigaretten 11 erfasst wird.The
Eine erste Besonderheit besteht darin, dass die bzw. alle Gruppen 15 von Produkten innerhalb einer gemeinsamen Innenumhüllung 17 angeordnet sind. Die Innenumhüllung 17 kann aus einem bei derartigen Packungen 10 üblichen Verpackungsmaterial gebildet sein, beispielsweise aus Stanniol, Papier oder dergleichen. Die Gruppen 15 von Produkten sind also anders als sonst im Stand der Technik üblich, nicht separat in eigene Innenumhüllungen 17 verpackt.A first peculiarity is that the or all
Die Innenumhüllung 17 wird aus einem (einzelnen) Bogen bzw. Zuschnitt aus Verpackungsmaterial gebildet und durch Faltung von Faltlappen in üblicher Weise verschlossen, sodass die Innenumhüllung 17 den Packungsinhalt 14 allseits umgibt bzw. einhüllt.The
Im Bereich einer Oberseite 18 der Innenumhüllung 17 sind Faltlappen 19, 20 kuvertartig gefaltet, nämlich ein Faltlappen 19 des Zuschnitts, der sich ausgehend von einer Vorderseite 21 der Innenumhüllung 17 in Richtung der Oberseite 18 erstreckt und ein Faltlappen 20, der sich ausgehend von einer Rückseite 22 der Innenumhüllung 17 in Richtung der Oberseite 18 erstreckt. Der Faltlappen 19 ist dabei über den Faltlappen 20 gefaltet.In the area of a
Im Rahmen dieser Anmeldung werden Begriffe wie Oberseite, Unterseite, Vorderseite und Rückseite entsprechend der Anordnung der Packungen 10 in den Zeichnungen verwendet.In the context of this application, terms such as top side, bottom side, front side and rear side are used in accordance with the arrangement of the
Ein weiteres Element der Packungen 10 kann ein Kragen sein, beispielsweise in einer Ausführung als Innenkragen, d.h. innerhalb der Innenumhüllung 17 angeordnet oder in einer Ausführung als Außenkragen 31, d.h. die Innenumhüllung 17 umgebend und aus dem Schachtelteil 12 teilweise herausragend (
Eine weitere Besonderheit besteht in einem Trennelement 33 innerhalb der Innenumhüllung 17, welches zwischen den (beiden) Gruppen 15 von Produkten angeordnet ist und diese trennt.Another special feature consists in a separating
Das Trennelement 33 wird aus einem separaten Zuschnitt 42 aus Verpackungsmaterial gebildet, der einzelne Wandungen aufweist, die untereinander durch Faltlinien abgegrenzt sind, um die herum der Zuschnitt in eine dreidimensionale Gestalt gefaltet wird.The separating
Bei dieser Packung 10 ist der Kragen als Außenkragen 31 ausgebildet, der sich entlang von drei Seiten der Innenumhüllung 17 erstreckt, nämlich im Bereich der Vorderseite 21 und der beiden benachbarten Schmalseiten 34. Der Kragen liegt innenseitig an Wandungen des Schachtelteils 12 an, nämlich mit einer Kragen-Vorderwand 35 an einer Schachtel-Vorderwand 36 und mit Kragen-Seitenwänden 37 an den Schachtel-Seitenwänden 38. Der Kragen ist wie üblich so im Schachtelteil 12 angeordnet, dass er teilweise aus dem Schachtelteil 12 oberseitig herausragt. Der Kragen verfügt im Bereich der Kragen-Vorderwand 35 über eine Ausnehmung 39, die sich durchgehend über beide Gruppen 15 von Packungen 10 erstreckt. Zudem erstreckt sich die Ausnehmung 39 auch fast über die gesamte Breite der Kragen-Vorderwand 35, sodass nur schmale seitliche Stege 40 der Kragen-Vorderwand 35 seitlich der Ausnehmung 39 verbleiben.In this
Der Kragen verfügt über durch Stanzungen 54 gebildete Deckelbremsen 41, die seitlich in Verlängerung der Kragen-Vorderwand 35 über die Kragen-Seitenwände 37 hinausragen und an denen der Deckel 13 in Schließstellung innenseitig anliegt.The collar has
Das Trennelement 33 ist durch abfallfreies Abtrennen von einer fortlaufenden Materialbahn gebildet. Entsprechend verläuft die Kontur der Schnittkanten im Bereich einer Oberseite und einer Unterseite des Zuschnitts 42 übereinstimmend.The separating
Das Trennelement 33 verfügt über vier Wandungen, die untereinander durch Faltlinien 46 getrennt sind. Die Faltlinien 46 können als Schwächungslinien wie z.B. Perforationslinien oder Rillungen oder Ritzungen ausgebildet sein.The separating
Bei den Wandungen handelt es sich um zwei außenseitige, großflächige Wandungen 43 und zwei dazwischen angeordnete Wandungen 44. Der Zuschnitt 42 wird so gefaltet, dass das Trennelement 33 im Querschnitt eine T-Form aufweist. Dabei sind die Wandungen 44 aufeinander gefaltet zur Bildung einer doppelwandigen Trennwand 45. Die großflächigen Wandungen 43 sind quer hierzu gerichtet unter einem Winkel von 90°.The walls are two outer, large-
Das Trennelement 33 wird derart im Schachtelteil 12 angeordnet, dass sich die großflächigen Wandungen 43 entlang der Vorderseite 21 der Innenumhüllung 17 erstrecken bzw. entlang der Kragen-Vorderwand 35. Dabei liegen die großflächigen Wandungen 43 innenseitig an der Kragen-Vorderwand 35 an und befinden sich somit zwischen den Zigaretten 11 und der Kragen-Vorderwand 35. Die Trennwand 45 ist quer hierzu gerichtet und ist zwischen den beiden Gruppen 15 angeordnet, um diese zu trennen. Die Trennwand 45 erstreckt sich über im Wesentlichen die gesamte Tiefe des Innenraums des Schachtelteils 12 und die beiden großflächigen Wandungen 43 über im Wesentlichen die gesamte Breite des Innenraums des Schachtelteils 12. Die Abmessungen des Trennelements 33 sind damit derart gewählt, dass dieses der Breite und Tiefe des Schachtelteils 12 im Wesentlichen entspricht (abgesehen von einem üblichen Spiel).The separating
Die Trennwand 45 ist in der Mitte der Packung 10 angeordnet entsprechend der gleich großen Gruppen 15. Denkbar ist auch, dass die Trennwand 45 außermittig in der Packung 10 angeordnet ist, z.B. für unterschiedliche große Gruppen.The
Denkbar ist aber auch, dass das Trennelement 33 geringere Abmessungen aufweist, damit einzelne Wandungen beweglich sind bzw. das Trennelement 33 im Schachtelteil 12 verschieblich ist.However, it is also conceivable that the separating
Weiterhin ist das Trennelement 33 derart im Schachtelteil 12 angeordnet, dass es oberseitig mit den Zigaretten 11 fluchtet.Furthermore, the separating
Weiterhin verfügt das Trennelement 33 im Bereich der Oberseite der Wandungen 43 über Ausnehmungen 47. Die Ausnehmungen 47 erstrecken sich ausgehend von einem seitlichen freien Rand der Zuschnitte 42 bis kurz vor die Wandungen 44. Hier ist ein Steg 48 angeordnet, der dem Steg 40 entspricht. Form und Verlauf der Ausnehmung 47 passen zur Form und zum Verlauf der Ausnehmung 39 des Kragens, sodass durch die Kombination von Kragen und dahinter liegendem Trennelement 33 eine separate Ausnehmung für jede Gruppe 15 gebildet ist, die zum Teil durch den Kragen und zum Teil durch das Trennelement 33 gebildet ist.Furthermore, the separating
Auch bei dieser Packung 10 ist der Kragen als Außenkragen 31 ausgebildet, der sich entlang von drei Seiten der Innenumhüllung 17 erstreckt, nämlich im Bereich der Vorderseite 21 und der beiden benachbarten Schmalseiten 34. Der Kragen liegt innenseitig an Wandungen des Schachtelteils 12 an, nämlich an mit einer Kragen-Vorderwand 35 an einer Schachtel-Vorderwand 36 und mit Kragen-Seitenwänden 37 an den Schachtel-Seitenwänden 38. Der Kragen ist wie üblich so im Schachtelteil 12 angeordnet, dass er teilweise aus dem Schachtelteil 12 oberseitig herausragt. Der Kragen verfügt im Bereich der Kragen-Vorderwand 35 über eine Ausnehmung 39, die sich durchgehend über beide Gruppen 15 von Packungen 10 erstreckt. Zudem erstreckt sich die Ausnehmung 39 auch fast über die gesamte Breite der Kragen-Vorderwand 35, sodass nur schmale seitliche Stege 40 der Kragen-Vorderwand 35 seitlich der Ausnehmung 39 verbleiben.In this
Der Kragen verfügt über durch Stanzungen 54 gebildete Deckelbremsen 41, die seitlich in Verlängerung der Kragen-Vorderwand 35 über die Kragen-Seitenwände 37 hinausragen und an denen der Deckel 13 in Schließstellung innenseitig anliegt.The collar has
Das Trennelement 33 ist durch abfallfreies Abtrennen von einer fortlaufenden Materialbahn gebildet. Entsprechend verläuft die Kontur der Schnittkanten im Bereich einer Oberseite und einer Unterseite des Zuschnitts 42 übereinstimmend.The separating
Das Trennelement 33 verfügt über vier Wandungen, die untereinander durch Faltlinien 46 getrennt sind. Die Faltlinien 46 können als Schwächungslinien wie z.B. Perforationslinien oder Rillungen oder Ritzungen ausgebildet sein.The separating
Bei den Wandungen handelt es sich um zwei außenseitige, großflächige Wandungen 43 und zwei dazwischen angeordnete Wandungen 44. Der Zuschnitt 42 wird so gefaltet, dass das Trennelement 33 im Querschnitt entsprechend
Das Trennelement 33 wird derart im Schachtelteil 12 angeordnet, dass sich die großflächigen Wandungen 43 entlang der Rückseite 22 der Innenumhüllung 17 erstrecken. Dabei erstrecken sich die großflächigen Wandungen 43 parallel und mit Abstand zu einer Schachtel-Rückwand 49. Die Trennwand 45 ist quer hierzu gerichtet und ist zwischen den beiden Gruppen 15 angeordnet, um diese zu trennen. Die Trennwand 45 erstreckt sich über im Wesentlichen die gesamte Tiefe des Innenraums des Schachtelteils 12 und die beiden großflächigen Wandungen 43 über im Wesentlichen die gesamte Breite des Innenraums des Schachtelteils 12. Die Abmessungen des Trennelements 33 sind auf diese Weise derart gewählt, dass dieses der Breite und Tiefe des Schachtelteils 12 im Wesentlichen entspricht (abgesehen von einem üblichen Spiel).The separating
Denkbar ist aber auch, dass das Trennelement 33 geringere Abmessungen aufweist, damit einzelne Wandungen beweglich sind bzw. das Trennelement 33 im Schachtelteil 12 verschieblich ist.However, it is also conceivable that the separating
Weiterhin ist das Trennelement 33 derart im Schachtelteil 12 angeordnet, dass es oberseitig mit den Zigaretten 11 fluchtet.Furthermore, the separating
Die Vorrichtung zur Herstellung dieser bzw. derartiger Packungen 10 ist in den
Die vereinzelten Zuschnitte 42 werden quer zur Richtung in der sie dem Schneidapparat 61 zugeführt werden seitlich abtransportiert. Die Zuschnitte 42 werden dabei mit ihrer Längserstreckung in Transportrichtung weisend entlang einer Transportbahn 62 gefördert.The separated
Im Bereich der Transportbahn 62 werden die Zuschnitte 42 durch einen Förderer 63 transportiert. Der Förderer 63 verfügt über ein Fördertrum 64, welches parallel zur Transportbahn 62 verläuft und welches (außenliegende) Mitnehmer 65 aufweist, welche gegenüber dem Fördertrum 64 abstehen und die Zuschnitte 42 in Förderrichtung rückseitig erfassen und in Transportrichtung entsprechend Pfeil 66 entlang der Transportbahn 62 schieben.In the area of the
Die Zuschnitte 42 gelangen dann in den Arbeitsbereich einer Faltstation 67, in der die Zuschnitte 42 (vor)gefaltet werden. Zum Falten der Zuschnitte 42 sind Faltorgane 68 vorgesehen, die quer zur Transportbahn 62 bewegbar sind.The
Da die Vorrichtung doppelbahnig ausgebildet ist, sind zwei Faltorgane 68 vorgesehen, die in Transportrichtung der Zuschnitte 42 nacheinander und mit Abstand voneinander angeordnet sind. Es versteht sich, dass bei einbahniger oder mehrbahniger Ausgestaltung der Vorrichtung auch eine andere Anzahl an Faltorganen 68 vorgesehen sein kann.Since the device is double-lane, two
Die Funktion des Schiebers 72 ist in
Die Schieber 72 liegen jeweils mit Vorsprüngen 98 einer Schieberplatte 76 randseitig an den Zuschnittkanten der großflächigen Wandungen 43 an. Ferner liegen die Schieber 72 randseitig an den Zuschnittkanten der Wandungen 44 bzw. der Trennwand 45 der jeweiligen Trennelemente 33 an.The
Die Vorsprünge 98 greifen hierbei in die Ausnehmungen 71 ein. Die Ausnehmungen 70 sind hinsichtlich der Breite quer zur Transportrichtung so ausgebildet, dass sie sich in Förderrichtung verjüngen. Auf diese Weise werden die Wandungen 44 während der Zuführung zu den Taschen 74 allmählich gegeneinander bewegt, bis sie als doppellagige Trennwand 45 die Taschen 74 erreichen.The
Die Schieber 72 werden nach dem Zuführen der gefalteten Zuschnitte 42 zu den Taschen 74 wieder zurückbewegt in einer Ausgangsstellung, zur Zuführung der nächsten Zuschnitte 42.After the folded
Eine Besonderheit stellt auch der Aufbau der Taschen 74 dar. Die Taschen 74 verfügen jeweils über Aufnahmen 75 für die Wandungen 43 und eine Führung 76 für die Trennwand 45.The construction of the
Die Aufnahmen 75 sind als Schlitze in Wandungen 77 der Taschen 74 ausgebildet, in die die Wandungen 43 eingeschoben werden, wenn die Zuschnitte 42 in die Taschen 74 eingeschoben werden.The
Die Führungen 76 sind so ausgebildet, dass sie einen Endbereich der Trennwand 45 seitlich halten bzw. stabilisieren.The
Ferner sind Mittel vorgesehen, um die gefalteten Zuschnitte 42 bzw. Trennelemente 33 in den Taschen 74 zu halten. Im vorliegenden Fall sind im Bereich der Wandungen 77 elastische Federelemente 78 vorgesehen, mit denen die Wandungen 77 in den schlitzartigen Aufnahmen 75 gehalten werden.Means are also provided to hold the folded
Ferner sind die Führungen 76 für die Trennwände 45 Teil von elastischen Federelementen 79, welche in die Innenräume der Taschen 74 hineinragen.Furthermore, the
Die Federelemente 78, 79 können aus Federstahl gebildet sein, beispielsweise als Federblech. Auch andere elastische Konstruktionen sind denkbar.The
Die Federelemente 79 weisen zum einen die Führungen 76 auf und zum anderen liegen die Federelemente 79 an den Gruppen 15 von Produkten an, die beiderseits der Trennwände 45 in die Taschen 74 eingeschoben werden. Hierzu weisen die Taschen 74 beiderseits der Trennwände 45 Aufnahmeräume 80 für jeweils eine Gruppe 15 von Produkten auf. Zu beachten ist, dass die Führungen 76 ebenfalls in die Aufnahmeräume 80 hineinragen, nämlich beiderseits eines Endes der Trennwände 45. Die Bedeutung dieser Konstruktion wird später im Zusammenhang mit der Zufuhr der Gruppen 15 von Produkten klar.On the one hand, the
Die Federelemente 79 verfügen demnach einerseits über eine Führung 76 für die Trennwand, die beispielsweise als Schlitz im Federelement 79 gebildet sein kann. Beiderseits der Führung sind zudem Halter 97 gebildet, die an den Gruppen 15 anliegen. Das Federelement 79 kann einteilig bzw. einstückig ausgebildet sein oder mehrteilig.The
Die Taschen 74 sind an einem Förderer 81 angeordnet und durch den Förderer 81 quer zur Zuführung der Trennelemente 33 verschiebbar. Im vorliegenden Fall ist der Förderer 81 als Taschenkettenförderer mit einem endlosen Zahnriemen ausgebildet, an dem die Taschen 74 außenliegend mit gleichmäßigem Abstand zueinander angeordnet sind. Es versteht sich, dass die Taschen 74 auch an einem in anderer Weise ausgebildeten Förderer angeordnet sein können.The
Nach der Zuführung der Trennelemente 33 zu den Taschen 74 werden diese in eine Befüllstation 82 weiterbewegt. In der Befüllstation 82 befindet sich ein Zigarettenmagazin 83 aus dem in üblicher Weise Gruppen 15 von Zigaretten 11 mittels Stößeln 84 ausgeschoben werden.After the
Wie
Die Federelemente 79 mit der Führung 76 befinden sich in der Nähe einer dem Förderer 81 zugewandten (Boden-)Wandung der Tasche 74. In der gegenüberliegenden Wandung 77 sind die schlitzartigen Aufnahmen für die Wandungen 43 angeordnet, zwischen denen ein Schlitz 85 für die Trennwand 45 ausgebildet ist.The
Die zugeführten Gruppen 15 von Produkten füllen die Aufnahmeräume 80 beiderseits der Trennwand 45 komplett aus, wobei die Gruppen 15 von Produkten oberseitig an der Wandung 77 und seitlich an Wandungen 86 der Tasche bzw. der Trennwand 45 anliegen. Unterseitig liegen die Gruppen 15 von Produkten auf dem Federelement 79 auf, bzw. werden von diesem gegen die Wandung 77 gedrückt (
Verfahrenstechnisch wird also zunächst der gefaltete Zuschnitt 42 bzw. das Trennelement 33 in die Tasche 74 eingeschoben, wobei die Wandungen 43 in die schlitzartigen Aufnahmen 75 eingeführt werden und ein unteres Ende der Trennwand 45 in die Führung 76. Ein oberes Ende der Trennwand 45 ragt durch den Schlitz 85 in den Innenraum der Tasche 74 hinein. Beim Zuführen der Gruppen 15 von Produkten mittels des Stößels 84 (
Aufgrund der anderen Anordnung des Trennelements 33 in der Packung 10 ist der Aufbau der Tasche für die zweite Packungsvariante angepasst. Die schlitzartigen Aufnahmen 75 für die Wandungen 43 sind benachbart zum Förderer 81 angeordnet und die Führung 76 an der gegenüberliegenden Seite der Tasche 74.Due to the different arrangement of the separating
Das Federelement 79 ist zweiteilig ausgebildet, um einen Schlitz 89 für den Mitnehmer 88 vorsehen zu können. Anders als bei der ersten Packungsvariante ist der Mitnehmer 88 nicht mittig am Schieber 87 angeordnet, sondern seitlich versetzt. Der größere der beiden Teile des Federelements 79 weist die Führung 76 auf.The
Verfahrenstechnisch gibt es im Übrigen keine wesentlichen Unterschiede zur vorstehend beschriebenen Lösung.In terms of process technology, there are otherwise no significant differences to the solution described above.
Nach der Zusammenführung des Trennelements 33 und der Gruppen 15 von Produkten in den Taschen 74 (
Der Ausschub der Trennelemente 33 und der Gruppen 15 erfolgt ebenfalls in zwei parallelen Bahnen auf separaten Förderern 90. Im weiteren Transportweg wird dann die Innenumhüllung 17 zugeführt und um die Trennelemente 33 mit den Gruppen 15 gewickelt und so der Packungsinhalt 14 gebildet. Auf den Packungsinhalt 14 wird bedarfsweise ein Kragen 31 aufgelegt.The
Die Zuführung des Kragens 31 erfolgt im Prinzip auf die gleiche Weise wie die Zuführung der Zuschnitte 42. Von einer fortlaufenden Materialbahn 92 werden in einem Schneidapparat 93 einzelne Kragen-Zuschnitte 94 abgetrennt und auf den Packungsinhalt aufgelegt. Die so gebildete Formation wird dann über eine Bühne 95 einem zweibahnigen Faltrevolver 96 zugeführt, in dem der Packungsinhalt mit Kragen 31 in eine Außenpackung verpackt wird. Dies kann nach Maßgabe der
Wie bereits mehrfach geschildert, ist die Vorrichtung doppelbahnig ausgebildet, beispielsweise mit einem Bahnabstand von 120mm. Da die Länge der Zuschnitte 42 in Transportrichtung (deutlich) geringer ist als der Bahnabstand, kann die Zuführung der flachliegenden Zuschnitte hintereinander mit dem Bahnabstand der Vorrichtung erfolgen.
Claims (15)
- Method for producing packs (10) for products in the cigarette industry, wherein a plurality of groups (15) of products are wrapped in a common wrapper (17) together with a separating element (33), which at least partially separates the groups (15), wherein first of all the separating element (33) is introduced into a mount (75, 76) in a pocket (74) and then the groups (15) of products are introduced into accommodating spaces (80) in the pocket (74) such that a separating wall (45) of the separating element (33) is arranged between at least two groups (15) of products, and wherein, finally, the groups (15) of products, together with the separating element (33), are pushed out of the pocket (74) and are wrapped in a wrapper (17), characterized by the following features:a) the separating wall (45) is at least partially retained in the pocket (74) by a guide (76), which projects into the pocket (74) or into the accommodation spaces (80), wherein the guide (76) is designed to stabilize the separating wall (45) laterally,b) the at least two groups (15) of products are pushed into the pocket (74) such that the separating wall (45) is positioned between the at least two groups (15) of products,c) while the groups (15) of products are being fed, the guide (76) is at least partially moved out of the accommodating spaces (80) for the groups (15) of products, and in particular out of the separating wall (45), and therefore the separating wall (45) is retained between the groups (15) of products.
- Method according to Claim 1, characterized in that the guide (76) for the separating wall (45) is flexible, in particular is made of spring steel and/or is in the form of a spring sheet, and, when the groups (15) of products are being fed to the pocket (74), is at least partially moved thereby out of the accommodating spaces (80) for the groups (15) of products and, once the groups (15) of products have been transported away out of the pocket (74), returns to a starting position for laterally stabilizing a separating wall (45) which is to be fed.
- Method according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the pocket (74) has at least one mount (75) for at least one further wall (43) of the separating element (45), wherein the wall (43) or the separating element (45) is retained in the pocket (74) or the mount (75) by at least one spring element (78) .
- Method according to Claim 3 or one of the other preceding claims, characterized in that the groups (15) of products are retained in the pocket (74) by at least one spring element (79), provision preferably being made for the spring element or elements (79) for the groups (15) of products and the guide (76) of the separating wall (45) of the said separating element (33) to be formed in one piece.
- Method according to Claim 1 or one of the other preceding claims, characterized in that the separating element (33) is fed in the form of a separate blank (42) to the pocket (74), preferably in a direction transverse to the direction in which the groups (15) of products are fed to the pocket (74), and in that the separating wall (45) of the separating element (33) is formed by virtue of walls (44) of the blank (42) being folded before the separating element (33) is pushed into the pocket (74), and in that the separating element (33) with the separating wall (45) formed by virtue of the blank (42) being folded is pushed into the pocket (74), preferably in a direction transverse to the direction in which the blank (42) is fed or parallel to the direction in which the groups (15) of products are fed to the pocket (74).
- Method according to Claim 5 or one of the other preceding claims, characterized in that the method is implemented on multiple tracks, wherein in each case separating elements (33) and groups (15) of products are fed and/or pushed out simultaneously in at least two adjacent pockets (74), and wherein the adjacent pockets (74) are arranged at a track spacing apart, and wherein the non-folded blank (42) in the transporting direction en route to the pocket (74) has a length in the transporting direction which is smaller than the track spacing.
- Method according to Claim 5 or one of the other preceding claims, characterized in that the blank (42) for the separating element (33) is fed along a transporting track (62) and, for the preliminary folding of the separating wall (45), two adjacent walls (44) are folded out of the plane of the transporting track (62) by a folding mechanism (68), wherein, once the adjacent walls (44) have been folded, the separating element (33) or the separating wall (45) is pushed into the guide (76) of the pocket (74) by a pusher (72).
- Method according to Claim 1 or one of the other preceding claims, characterized in that the blanks (42) are transported along a transporting track (62) in a flat state on a track plate (69) and the track plate (69) has a slot (70), through which project the walls (44) folded out of the plane of the transporting track (62), and in that the slot (70) tapers in the transporting direction of the blanks (42) in the direction of the pocket (74), and therefore, prior to the separating element (33) being pushed into the pocket (74), the two adjacent walls (44) are brought into abutment against one another in order to form a double-walled separating wall (45).
- Method according to Claim 1 or one of the other preceding claims, characterized in that the separating element (33) and the groups (15) of products are pushed out of the pocket (74) together by means of a pusher (87), wherein the pusher (87) butts only against the separating wall (45) of the separating element (33) and against the groups (15) of products, but not against any other possible walls of the separating element (33).
- Method according to Claim 9 or one of the other preceding claims, characterized in that the pusher (87) is arranged on a driver (88), which is guided through the pocket (74) in order to push the separating element (33) and the groups (15) of products out of the pocket (74), wherein the driver (88) is guided through either between the mounts (75) for further walls (43) of the separating element (33) or through an aperture (89) in a spring element (79) or between a plurality of spring elements (79) for retaining the groups (15) of products in the pocket (74).
- Apparatus for producing packs (10) for products in the cigarette industry, wherein a plurality of groups (15) of products are wrapped in a common wrapper (17) together with a separating element (33), which at least partially separates the groups (15), having a pocket (74) for accommodating the separating element (33) and the groups (15) of products so that a separating wall (45) of the separating element (33) is arranged between at least some groups (15), and having a pusher (87) for pushing the groups (15) of products together with the separating element (33) out of the pocket (74), characterized in that the pocket (74) has a guide (76), which projects into the pocket (74) and is designed to stabilize the separating wall (45) of the separating element (33) in the pocket (74) laterally, and in that the guide (76) is configured so that, while the groups (15) of products are being fed, it is at least partially moved out of accommodating spaces (80) in the pocket (74) for the groups (15) of products, and therefore the separating wall (45) is retained between the groups (15) of products.
- Apparatus according to Claim 11, characterized in that the guide (76) for the separating wall (45) is of flexible design, in particular is made of spring steel and/or is in the form of a spring sheet, and, when the groups (15) of products are being fed to the pocket (74), can be at least partially moved thereby out of the accommodating spaces (80) for the groups of products and, once the groups (15) of products have been transported away out of the pocket (74), returns to a starting position for laterally stabilizing a separating wall (45) which is to be fed.
- Apparatus according to Claim 11 or 12, characterized in that the pocket (74) has at least one mount (75) for at least one further wall (43) of the separating element (33), wherein the wall (43) or the separating element (33) is retained in the pocket (74) or the mount (75) by at least one spring element (78) .
- Apparatus according to Claim 13 or one of the other preceding apparatus claims, characterized in that the groups (15) of products are retained in the pocket (74) by at least one spring element (79), provision preferably being made for the spring element or elements (79) for the groups (15) of products and the guide (76) for the separating wall (45) of the said separating element (33) to be formed in one piece.
- Apparatus according to Claim 11 or one of the other preceding apparatus claims, characterized in that the blanks (42) can be transported along a transporting track (62) in a flat state on a track plate (69), wherein the track plate (69) has a slot (70), through which project the walls (44) folded out of the plane of the transporting track (62), and in that the slot (70) tapers in the transporting direction of the blanks (42) in the direction of the pocket (74), and therefore, when the separating element (33) is pushed into the pocket (74), the two adjacent walls (44) can be brought into abutment against one another in order to form a double-layered separating wall (45).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018126538.7A DE102018126538A1 (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | Method and device for producing packs for products in the cigarette industry |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3643625A1 EP3643625A1 (en) | 2020-04-29 |
EP3643625B1 true EP3643625B1 (en) | 2021-02-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP19203480.9A Active EP3643625B1 (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2019-10-16 | Method and device for manufacturing packaging for cigarette industry products |
Country Status (3)
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EP (1) | EP3643625B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN111086676B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102018126538A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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IT202200012002A1 (en) | 2022-06-07 | 2023-12-07 | Gd Spa | Packaging machine and wrapping method for coupling an inner frame with two groups of smoking articles |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB516097A (en) * | 1938-07-20 | 1939-12-21 | John Walker Chalmers | Improvements in or relating to packing machines |
IT1274833B (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1997-07-25 | Gd Spa | CIGARETTE GROUPS WRAPPING DEVICE. |
DE102007009251A1 (en) | 2007-02-22 | 2008-08-28 | Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Pack for cigarettes and method and apparatus for producing packs |
ITBO20070439A1 (en) * | 2007-06-26 | 2008-12-27 | Gd Spa | METHOD OF BENDING A SHEET OF PAPERS AROUND A GROUP OF CIGARETTES AND CORRESPONDENT PACKAGE OF CIGARETTES |
DE102008010433A1 (en) | 2008-02-21 | 2009-08-27 | Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Method and device for producing packages for folding box type cigarettes |
DE102014110440A1 (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2015-12-03 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Method and device for producing packages for cigarettes |
DE102014116784A1 (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2015-12-17 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Method and device for producing packages for cigarettes |
EP2982607B1 (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2016-12-28 | G.D Societa' per Azioni | Packing machine and packing method for producing a packet of smoking articles provided with at least one spacer arranged inside the group of smoking articles |
DE102014222994A1 (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-03-17 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Pack for cigarettes |
DE102015014182A1 (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2016-05-04 | G.D Società per Azioni | A packaging machine and wrapping method for making a smoking article box equipped with at least one insert disposed within the group of cigarettes. |
ITUA20164356A1 (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2017-12-14 | Gima Tt S P A | FILLING INSERT FOR A PACKAGE OF SMOKE AND RELATED ITEMS, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR FORMING THE INSERT |
ITUA20164360A1 (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2017-12-14 | Gima Tt S P A | HOUSING DEVICE FOR ORGANIZED GROUPS OF SMOKE ITEMS |
-
2018
- 2018-10-24 DE DE102018126538.7A patent/DE102018126538A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2019
- 2019-10-16 EP EP19203480.9A patent/EP3643625B1/en active Active
- 2019-10-24 CN CN201911014413.4A patent/CN111086676B/en active Active
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DE102018126538A1 (en) | 2020-04-30 |
CN111086676A (en) | 2020-05-01 |
CN111086676B (en) | 2023-02-03 |
EP3643625A1 (en) | 2020-04-29 |
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