EP3623563A1 - Dispositif d'étanchéité à électro-aimants pour battants coulissants - Google Patents

Dispositif d'étanchéité à électro-aimants pour battants coulissants Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3623563A1
EP3623563A1 EP19194372.9A EP19194372A EP3623563A1 EP 3623563 A1 EP3623563 A1 EP 3623563A1 EP 19194372 A EP19194372 A EP 19194372A EP 3623563 A1 EP3623563 A1 EP 3623563A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
opening element
sealing strip
opening
electromagnets
frame part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19194372.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3623563B1 (fr
Inventor
Günter Bösch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP3623563A1 publication Critical patent/EP3623563A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3623563B1 publication Critical patent/EP3623563B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/18—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever
    • E06B7/20—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever automatically withdrawn when the wing is opened, e.g. by means of magnetic attraction, a pin or an inclined surface, especially for sills
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/46—Magnets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/10—Additional functions
    • E05Y2800/12—Sealing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sealing arrangement for an opening element such as windows or doors, which is movable for opening and closing a building opening in a sliding movement from an opening position in which the building opening is released into a closed position in which the opening element covers the building opening the preamble of claim 1.
  • Claim 1 relates to a sealing arrangement for an opening element such as windows or doors, which is movable for opening and closing a building opening in a sliding movement from an opening position in which the building opening is released into a closed position in which the opening element covers the building opening .
  • sealing strip which is movably mounted on a stationary frame part in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding movement of the opening element, and the opening element has permanent magnets interacting with the permanent magnets of the sealing strip, with which the sealing strip in the closed position of the opening element in a tight system can be brought to the opening element
  • the stationary frame part being provided with at least one electromagnet, with which, when current flows, the sealing strip in the closed position of the opening element can be moved from the tight system into a position spaced from the opening element
  • the opening element and the fixed frame part each have a receptacle for the sealing strip, which form a receiving channel for the sealing strip only in the closed position of the opening element, in which the sealing strip is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding movement of the opening element nts is movable and positively guided.
  • the stationary frame part is arranged in the region of an edge of the building opening and can also be part of a frame which surrounds the building opening.
  • the opening element can be moved from an open position, in which the opening element opens the building opening, into a closed position, in which the opening element covers the building opening.
  • the opening element will generally be a window or a door, so that the sliding movement takes place in a plane defined by the window level or the door leaf, wherein the opening element can also be mounted displaceably on the stationary frame part.
  • the opening element is initially still at a slight distance from the sealing strip which is movably mounted on the stationary frame part in a direction perpendicular to the sliding movement, which is subsequently also referred to as an "opened seal".
  • the sealing strip After reaching the closed position, however, the sealing strip is automatically brought into a dense system by means of the permanent magnets provided in the sealing strip and in the opening element Episode is also maintained. A power supply is not required for this, and the contact pressure can be ensured accordingly by selecting suitable permanent magnets. In this position the seal is "closed".
  • the seal electromagnets are provided according to the invention, which are arranged in the fixed frame part. With a corresponding current flow through the electromagnets, a restoring force is generated on the sealing strip via a magnetic interaction with the permanent magnets of the sealing strip, which overcomes the magnetic adhesive force between the sealing strip and the opening element and moves the sealing strip from the tight system into a position spaced from the opening element.
  • All components of the sealing arrangement according to the invention can be arranged in frame parts of the opening element and the building opening, which are also covered by visible surfaces of the floor or window structure and thus cannot be visible. In particular, no fitting parts are required for the production of the contact pressure required for the seal, as a result of which visually appealing solutions can be implemented.
  • the opening element and the stationary frame part each have a receptacle for the sealing strip, which form a receiving channel for the sealing strip only in the closed position of the opening element, in which the sealing strip is movable and positively guided perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding movement of the opening element, structurally advantageous designs can be realized be realized.
  • no such receiving channel is formed by the receptacles of the opening element and the stationary frame part, so that no movement of the sealing strip perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding movement of the opening element is possible.
  • the sealing strip remains in the receptacle of the stationary frame part and does not impair the sliding movement of the opening element.
  • the positive guidance of the sealing strip in the receptacles of the opening element and the frame part is achieved by the recordings of the opening element and frame part of the outer contour of the sealing strip follow in sections.
  • the sealing arrangement formed by the stationary frame part, the sealing strip and the opening element can be designed such that the sealing strip can only be moved from its position spaced apart from the opening element into its tight contact with the opening element when the opening position is reached. In this way, an impairment of the sliding movement of the opening element by the sealing strip before reaching the closed position is avoided.
  • the permanent magnets provided in the sealing strip and in the opening element can be selected such that their magnetic attraction in the closed position of the opening element is sufficient to move the sealing strip from a position spaced apart from the opening element into a tight contact with the opening element.
  • the sealing strip in the closed position of the opening element can be moved from a position spaced from the opening element into a tight system and / or the contact pressure of the sealing strip on the opening element can be changed.
  • the magnetic interaction of the permanent magnets of the sealing strip and the opening element support the movement of the sealing strip from a position spaced apart from the opening element into its tight contact without initiating it, and in the tight contact of the sealing strip on the opening element, they provide a predetermined one by the choice of the permanent magnets Contact pressure safe, which can be varied by the magnetic interaction with the electromagnets of the frame part.
  • the sealing arrangement according to the invention can also be used not only for the movement of the sealing strip, but also for the movement of the opening element between its open and closed positions.
  • the stationary frame part extend parallel to the sliding direction of the opening element and that a row-like arrangement of a plurality of electromagnets is provided along the stationary frame part, which is independent can be activated from each other by means of current flow, and by activating a first group of electromagnets the sealing strip can be moved, and by successively activating row-arranged electromagnets of a second group of electromagnets in interaction with the permanent magnets of the opening element, a feed force can be generated on the opening element to achieve the sliding movement of the opening element is.
  • every second electromagnet belongs to the electromagnets arranged in a row in the first group, and the electromagnets in between in the second group.
  • the activation of the first group moves the sealing strip from its tight contact into a position spaced from the opening element, in which it does not impair the sliding movement of the opening element.
  • Subsequent activation of the electromagnets of the second group of electromagnets arranged in a row can subsequently generate a feed force on the opening element which opens or closes the opening element.
  • the sealing strip can in turn be brought into its tight contact with the opening element and / or the contact pressure can be varied.
  • a particularly compact design can be achieved by the sealing strip having plastic-bonded permanent magnets, and also receiving openings for receiving the electromagnets in the position spaced from the opening element.
  • the sealing strip thus moves in the course of its movement from the tight contact to the opening element into its position spaced from the opening element via the electromagnets, so that the electromagnets are at least partially received by the receiving openings of the sealing strip.
  • the sealing arrangement be connected to a control device which performs the sliding movement of the opening element and the movement of the sealing strip between the tight system and the position spaced from the opening element in a sensor-controlled manner.
  • a control device which performs the sliding movement of the opening element and the movement of the sealing strip between the tight system and the position spaced from the opening element in a sensor-controlled manner.
  • Fig. 1 Reference is a schematic view of an opening element 1 in its open position ( Fig. 1a ) in which a building opening is released and in its closed position ( Fig. 1b ), in which the opening element 1 covers the building opening.
  • a sliding direction S of the sliding movement is in the Fig. 1a indicated by an arrow.
  • the opening element 1 can be, for example, a sliding window or a sliding door, so that the sliding movement takes place in a plane defined by the window plane or the door leaf.
  • a stationary frame 2 is visible, which surrounds the building opening.
  • the opening element 1 can be slidably mounted on the stationary frame 2, or on its own suspension or guide.
  • a sealing strip 3 is movably mounted in a direction R perpendicular to the sliding direction S of the sliding movement of the opening element 1 (see also Fig. 2 ).
  • This direction R is in the Fig. 1b indicated by an arrow.
  • all four side parts of the frame 2 will be provided with a sealing strip 3 designed according to the invention in order to ensure that the building opening is sealed on all sides.
  • the sealing arrangement according to the invention is subsequently explained with reference to the lower side part of the frame 2 as a fixed frame part 2a.
  • the Fig. 2 and 3rd Reference is made to first explain the principle of operation of the sealing arrangement according to the invention
  • the Fig. 2a 2 shows a sectional view through an embodiment of the stationary frame part 2a, the sealing strip 3 and the opening element 1 with the seal closed
  • FIG Fig. 2b with the seal open
  • the Fig. 3 shows an exploded view of the embodiment of the fixed frame part 2a, the sealing strip 3 and the opening element 1 according to Fig. 2 in perspective.
  • the sealing strip 3 pushes itself in the course of its movement from the tight contact to the opening element 1 Fig. 2a in their position spaced from the opening element 1 according to Fig. 2b via the electromagnets 4.i, so that the electromagnets 4.i are at least partially received by the receiving openings 7.i of the sealing strip 3.
  • the opening element 1 also has a receptacle for the sealing strip 3 in the region of its lower edge, which follows the outer contour of the sealing strip 3 in sections.
  • the opening element 1 also has, in the region of its lower edge, plastic-bound permanent magnets which, in interaction with the plastic-bound permanent magnets of the sealing strip 3, exert a magnetic force on the sealing strip 3 and move the sealing strip 3 into the receptacle of the opening element 1.
  • the movement of the sealing strip 3 into the receptacle of the opening element 1 can, however, only be carried out in the embodiment shown if the opening element 1 is in its closed position and the receptacle of the opening element 1 with the receptacle for the sealing strip 3 provided on the stationary frame part 2a has a receiving channel form for the sealing strip 3, in which the sealing strip 3 is movable and positively guided in a direction R perpendicular to the sliding direction S of the sliding movement of the opening element 1.
  • a resetting movement of the sealing strip 3 in the direction of the stationary frame part 2a is carried out when at least some of the electromagnets 4.i are activated, that is to say by closing the switches 6.i assigned to them Flow of electricity.
  • Activation of the first group of electromagnets 4.i generates a restoring force F that is oriented perpendicular to the direction of slide S (see Fig. 3 and Fig. 4b ) and in interaction with the permanent magnets of the sealing strip 3, the sealing strip 3 is moved from its tight contact into a position spaced from the opening element 1 ( Fig. 2b ).
  • the sealing strip 3 is subsequently moved again in the direction of the reception of the opening element 1 due to the interaction between the permanent magnets of the sealing strip 3 and the permanent magnets of the opening element 1.
  • FIG. 4 a possible embodiment of the sealing arrangement according to the invention for a sliding door or a sliding window when the seal is closed ( Fig. 4a ) and with the seal open ( Fig. 4b ) explained.
  • the opening element 1 designed as a sliding door or sliding window has triple glazing 8 and is on its lower edge on rollers 9 in the Sliding direction S is movably mounted, wherein a sealing body 10 can be provided.
  • the rollers 9 are fastened on the stationary frame part 2a, which in turn has an angular support and is covered on its upper side with a sealing body 10.
  • the sealing body 10 can be designed, for example, as a rubber seal or PUR seal and, together with the angular support, forms the receptacle for the sealing strip 3.
  • the Fig. 5 shows an embodiment of a sealing arrangement according to the invention in a specific installation situation for an opening element 1 designed as a sliding window.
  • the opening element 1 in turn has triple glazing 8 and is movably mounted on its lower edge on rollers 9 in the sliding direction S, wherein a sealing body 10 can be provided .
  • the rollers 9 are fastened on the stationary frame part 2a, which in turn has an angular support and is covered on its upper side with a sealing body 10.
  • the sealing body 10 can in turn be designed as a rubber seal or PUR seal and, together with the angular support, forms the receptacle for the sealing strip 3.
  • the sealing body 10 also closes flush with a window sill 11 which is fastened to a masonry 12 of the building opening.
  • the masonry 12 is provided with a ventilated facade 13, which allows a draft L.
  • a drip tray 14 is also provided on the stationary frame part 2a, on which moisture can drain off.
  • the sealing arrangement can also be connected to a control device, which according to the sliding movement of the opening element 1 and the movement of the sealing strip 3 between the tight system Fig. 4a and the position spaced apart from the opening element 1 Fig. 4b sensor controlled.
  • a control device which according to the sliding movement of the opening element 1 and the movement of the sealing strip 3 between the tight system Fig. 4a and the position spaced apart from the opening element 1 Fig. 4b sensor controlled.
  • the sealing arrangement according to the invention not only enables the opening element 1 to be opened and closed automatically with a standard contact pressure, but also enables an appealing design and a flush installation.
EP19194372.9A 2018-09-11 2019-08-29 Dispositif d'étanchéité à électro-aimants pour battants coulissants Active EP3623563B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA50778/2018A AT521012B1 (de) 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 Dichtungsanordnung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3623563A1 true EP3623563A1 (fr) 2020-03-18
EP3623563B1 EP3623563B1 (fr) 2021-11-10

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ID=67809332

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19194372.9A Active EP3623563B1 (fr) 2018-09-11 2019-08-29 Dispositif d'étanchéité à électro-aimants pour battants coulissants

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EP (1) EP3623563B1 (fr)
AT (1) AT521012B1 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2319399A1 (de) 1973-04-17 1974-10-31 Warmbier Werner Dipl Kfm Selbsttaetige dichtungsleiste im magnetprinzip
DE2718448A1 (de) * 1977-04-26 1978-11-02 Brabeck Norbert Tuerblattdichtung
DE102004050326B4 (de) 2004-10-17 2009-04-02 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Schiebetür mit einem Antriebssystem mit einer Magnetreihe
ES2557030A1 (es) 2015-08-17 2016-01-21 Sergii BIRZHEV Sistema de aislamiento acústico/térmico para puertas y cerramientos en general
EP2995761A1 (fr) 2013-05-06 2016-03-16 Hiperjanelas Lda Système de lévitation magnétique pour portes et fenêtres

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2319399A1 (de) 1973-04-17 1974-10-31 Warmbier Werner Dipl Kfm Selbsttaetige dichtungsleiste im magnetprinzip
DE2718448A1 (de) * 1977-04-26 1978-11-02 Brabeck Norbert Tuerblattdichtung
DE102004050326B4 (de) 2004-10-17 2009-04-02 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Schiebetür mit einem Antriebssystem mit einer Magnetreihe
EP2995761A1 (fr) 2013-05-06 2016-03-16 Hiperjanelas Lda Système de lévitation magnétique pour portes et fenêtres
ES2557030A1 (es) 2015-08-17 2016-01-21 Sergii BIRZHEV Sistema de aislamiento acústico/térmico para puertas y cerramientos en general

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3623563B1 (fr) 2021-11-10
AT521012B1 (de) 2019-10-15
AT521012A4 (de) 2019-10-15

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