EP3603449B1 - Pull-out guide for a drawer - Google Patents
Pull-out guide for a drawer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3603449B1 EP3603449B1 EP19198049.9A EP19198049A EP3603449B1 EP 3603449 B1 EP3603449 B1 EP 3603449B1 EP 19198049 A EP19198049 A EP 19198049A EP 3603449 B1 EP3603449 B1 EP 3603449B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drawer
- pull
- holding element
- guide
- rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/423—Fastening devices for slides or guides
- A47B88/427—Fastening devices for slides or guides at drawer side
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/423—Fastening devices for slides or guides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
- A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
- A47B2210/0051—Guide position
- A47B2210/0054—Adjustment of position of slides
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pull-out guide for a drawer with a carcass rail to be attached to the furniture carcass and at least one pull-out rail that can be moved relative to the carcass rail, comprising a holding element with a connecting element with which the drawer can be adjustably connected to the pull-out rail, the holding element being connected or is connectable and wherein the connecting element is movably mounted relative to the holding element, wherein an adjusting device for the horizontal movement of the connecting element is arranged on the holding element
- a generic drawer extension guide has become known to the applicant, the rear end of a drawer being connectable to the drawer extension guide without tools via a bearing part mounted on the extension rail in the form of a retaining lug.
- the retaining lug is mounted on the inside end of the pull-out rail and runs essentially parallel to the top of the same.
- the rear end of the drawer is assembled and disassembled relative to the pull-out rail by sliding the drawer onto or from the retaining lug. After assembly has been completed by sliding it onto the retaining lug, the rear end area of the drawer is secured against being lifted off and shifted to the side.
- the EP 1 147 725 B1 proposed to train the retaining lug adjustable in the height direction.
- the AT 9 114 U1 shows a touch-latch pull-out guide in which an actuating element with an eccentric adjusting wheel is used to adjust the depth of the drawer in the furniture body along the longitudinal direction of the pull-out rail. Adjustment in the lateral direction is not shown. Due to the temporary connection of the pull-out guide to the locking unit operated by the touch-latch mechanism, a differently designed or differently placed actuating element is not possible.
- a receiving component is attached to the rear wall of the drawer, which has a slot-shaped opening for receiving a plate connected to the drawer extension guide.
- the plate can be displaced by a predetermined amount within the slot-shaped opening, as a result of which a lateral displacement of the rear end area of the drawer is also possible.
- Another possibility for lateral displacement of the drawer relative to the pull-out rail is in the Austrian patent application A 895/2009 shown, in which a retaining pin can be inserted into a pre-drilled hole in the drawer.
- the holding part mounted on the pull-out rail can be inserted into the holding pin and is displaceable in the lateral direction within the holding pin.
- a similar device for adjusting the side of a drawer is in the WO 2007/096156 shown, in which case a retaining pin is slidably mounted in a slot-shaped opening in the retaining part.
- Such devices for lateral and height adjustment of the drawer relative to the pull-out rails are necessary to compensate for slight manufacturing tolerances of the drawers or the pull-out guides and to create a homogeneous joint pattern, especially if several drawers are used in a furniture body.
- the above-mentioned options for lateral displacement of the drawer relative to the pull-out rail lack the option of a sensitive adjustment device that can be actively operated.
- a pin is held in a corrugated horizontal recess. By knocking on the drawers or on the holding part, the pin moves in the corrugations and the drawer moves sideways relative to the pull-out rail.
- a conscious active adjustment of the lateral position of the drawer is not possible because of this the force required to act on the drawer or the holding part in order to get from one recess in the corrugation to the next cannot be applied exactly.
- the existing devices are therefore insensitive and imprecise to use.
- the object of the present invention is to avoid the disadvantages of the above-mentioned prior art and to provide a possibility with which the lateral position of the drawer can be actively adjusted relative to a pull-out rail, with the desired extent of lateral adjustment as possible can be adhered to exactly.
- the pull-out guide thus comprises a holding element with a connecting element with which the drawer can be adjustably connected to the pull-out rail.
- the holding element itself is connected or can be connected to a pull-out rail of the pull-out guide.
- the pull-out rail can also be designed in one piece with an integrally formed holding element.
- the connecting element is movably mounted relative to the holding element, so that a relative movement between the drawer and the pull-out rail is made possible if the connecting element is connected to the drawer.
- an adjusting device for the horizontal movement of the connecting element is arranged on the holding element.
- the adjustment device comprises an adjustment mechanism with which the extent of the horizontal movement can be adjusted and thus the drawer can be actively and sensitively adjusted relative to the pull-out rail.
- the connecting element can be arranged, for example, in the rear wall of the drawer or in the side wall of the drawer, for example in the front side of the same on the inside of the body.
- the pull-out guide according to the invention enables in particular the assembly and adjustment of a drawer made of a wood material, which can be detached, fastened, preferably mounted and / or dismantled without tools as a common structural unit on the pull-out guide.
- the adjusting device can be designed to be self-locking, so that after an active adjustment of the drawer relative to the pull-out rail in the lateral direction, an automatic further displacement is prevented.
- This self-locking can be based, for example, on a frictional engagement of the components of the adjustment device.
- the holding element is preferably connected to the drawer in the rear area, for example on the drawer rear wall with the drawer.
- the holding element can be arranged at the rear end of the pull-out guide or the pull-out rail of a pull-out guide.
- the adjustment device comprises a rotationally movable transmission device with which a rotational movement component can be transmitted to a translational movement of the connecting element.
- the rotation of the rotationally movable transmission device takes place about an axis which is arranged essentially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the pull-out rail, that is to say about the longitudinal direction of the pull-out rail.
- the transmission device can, for example, be designed as an adjusting lever or comprise an adjusting lever.
- the adjustment device enables the drawer to be continuously presented in a lateral direction relative to the pull-out rail. However, means are also conceivable with which a discrete adjustment can take place.
- the pull-out guide comprises a center rail arranged between the pull-out rail and the body rail and movable relative to these. Such a pull-out guide enables the drawer to be fully extended.
- the transmission device can be mounted pivotably or rotatably on the holding part or on a fastening part which is mounted on the drawer.
- a lateral displacement of the drawer relative to the pull-out rail always implies a translational movement.
- a transmission device with which a rotary Movement component is convertible into a translational movement component offers the advantage that leverage can be used, so that a sensitive shift is possible in an active manner.
- the adjusting device can be designed in such a way that a continuous or a stepwise adjustment of the lateral position of the drawer relative to the pull-out rail is made possible.
- the transmission device is designed with a handle for tool-free actuation of the adjustment device.
- the lateral position of the drawer relative to the pull-out rail can thus be adjusted in a simple manner.
- the transmission device can additionally or alternatively also be provided for the transmission device to be provided with a screw, the transmission device being actuatable by rotating the screw.
- the transmission device is at least partially lever-shaped or eccentric, so that only small manual forces are required to move even heavy and large drawers.
- the transmission device can also comprise an adjusting wheel that has a toothing, or an additional toothed wheel which is in engagement with a horizontally arranged toothing, for example a toothed rack for the lateral displacement of the drawer.
- the holding element is fixedly connected to the pull-out rail.
- stop surfaces or support elements can be formed on the holding element, which engage in corresponding recesses in the pull-out rail or are welded to the pull-out rails.
- a detachable connection between the holding element and the pull-out rail is also possible.
- a guide device is arranged on the holding element, by which the connecting element is displaceably guided on the holding element.
- This guide device can have a guide rail mounted in the holding element, with a guide sleeve of the guide groove that at least partially encompasses the guide rail and is mounted displaceably along the guide rail on the connecting element or on the transmission device.
- the profile shape of the guide rail is arbitrary.
- the guide rail is designed as a guide pin. Such a guide ensures correct and stable displacement in the lateral direction.
- the guide device can also have an elongated hole arranged in the holding element or a link guide arranged in the holding element, in which a guide pin or a guide pin of the connecting element engages, the guide pin or the guide pin being slidably mounted in the elongated hole or in the gate.
- the holding element can furthermore have a fastening part to be fastened to the drawer.
- the above-mentioned guide rail and the above-mentioned elongated hole or the link guide can also be arranged in this fastening part.
- the fastening part can be designed in the form of a mounting plate.
- the connecting element comprises a hook-shaped retaining lug which, in the assembled state in which the retaining element is connected to the drawer, engages in recesses in the drawer.
- the recesses can be pre-drilled holes.
- the retaining lug In the assembled state, the retaining lug can be held within the recesses with a press fit or with a sliding fit.
- the retaining lug can be cylindrical or also have additional latching elements for a more stable connection.
- the displacement element comprises a mounting plate which can be fastened to the drawer and on which the adjustment device is mounted. If the adjustment device comprises a rotationally movable transmission device, it can be provided that this transmission device can be rotated or pivoted on the mounting plate is stored. In addition, guide devices for guiding the movement of the displacement element can be arranged in this mounting plate.
- the pull-out guide can comprise a locking device, by means of which the adjusting device can be releasably locked, so that further lateral displacement of the drawer relative to the pull-out rail is prevented.
- a further adjusting device is arranged on the holding element, with which the drawer can be displaced in the vertical direction relative to the pull-out rail. It is provided that the further adjusting device can be actuated independently of the adjusting device for the lateral displacement of the drawer. The side adjustment and the height adjustment are thus decoupled, which means that the greatest possible variety of settings is possible.
- At least one support bracket is arranged on the holding element, on which the drawer or the drawer base rests at least partially in the assembled state.
- the at least one support bracket can be moved vertically by the further adjustment device relative to the pull-out rail.
- the at least one support bracket can be part of the connecting element, so that the connecting element can also be moved in the vertical direction, the vertical movement being able to be carried out independently of the horizontal movement on the holding element.
- the at least one support bracket can, however, also be arranged on a holding part, the holding part being mounted on the holding element so as to be vertically movable. In this case, actuation of the further adjustment device causes the holding part to move vertically.
- the holding part and the connecting element with which the drawer can be moved in the lateral direction can be moved independently of one another by actuating the further adjusting device or the adjusting device.
- the further adjusting device can in principle be constructed similarly to the adjusting device, so that the advantages listed above can also result for the further adjusting device.
- a position adjustment of the drawer in both the vertical and the lateral direction is thus active and possible with a high degree of accuracy.
- the further adjustment device comprises a rotatably movable further transmission device with which a rotational movement component can be transmitted to a translational movement of the connecting element or the holding part and thus of the at least one support bracket.
- a drawer resting on the support bracket can thereby be moved vertically.
- the invention further comprises a pull-out guide set for a drawer with two pull-out guides to be arranged on opposite sides of a drawer.
- the pull-out guide set comprises a pull-out guide as described above, which is to be arranged on a first side of the drawer.
- a second pull-out guide to be arranged on the opposite side of the drawer comprises a second holding element with a second connecting element.
- the second holding element is connected or can be connected to the second pull-out rail.
- the drawer can be connected to the pull-out rail of the second pull-out guide using the second connecting element.
- the second connecting element are mounted so as to be movable relative to one another in order to adapt to the relative position displacement of the holding element and the connecting element of the first pull-out guide when the drawer is mounted.
- the second connecting element is floatingly mounted on the second holding element and can follow the relative displacement of the connecting element on the holding element of the first pull-out guide of the pull-out guide if a drawer is connected to the connecting element and the second connecting element is connected to the pull-out rails of the first and second pull-out guides.
- the floating mounting is preferably limited to the horizontal movement of the second connecting element, ie the second connecting element is floatingly mounted in the horizontal direction, while a fixation of the second connecting element can be provided in the vertical direction.
- a floating mounting both in the horizontal and in the vertical direction is also conceivable.
- a second guide device is arranged on the second holding element, by which the second connecting element is displaceably guided for displacement on the second holding element.
- the second holding element comprises a locking device, by means of which the second displacement element can be releasably locked. It can be provided that a locking device is only arranged on the second holding element, which also blocks the horizontal movement of the connecting element on the holding element of the first pull-out guide and therefore prevents the drawer from shifting sideways relative to the pull-out rail.
- the floating mounting of the second connecting element on the second holding element which enables a movement of the second connecting element following the displacement of the connecting element on the holding element, can be limited to the horizontal movability.
- a further embodiment of the invention provides that a further adjustment device for vertical displacement of the drawer is arranged on the second holding element.
- This further adjustment device can be designed in the same way as the further adjustment device on the holding element of the first pull-out guide. If the floating mounting relates only to the horizontal direction, the vertical position of the second connecting element on the second holding element is not floating but slidably mounted, the further adjustment device being provided for the displacement.
- both side walls of the mounted drawer can be vertically adjusted to the same extent.
- the invention further relates to a pull-out guide set for a drawer, comprising a first pull-out guide with a first fastening element and a second pull-out guide with a second fastening element.
- the first pull-out guide can be connected to the drawer with the first fastening element.
- the second pull-out guide can be connected to the drawer with the second fastening element.
- the two pull-out guides are arranged on opposite sides of a furniture body.
- a first fastening element is movably mounted in or on an adjusting element arranged on the first pull-out guide, this adjusting element serving to move the drawer relative to the first pull-out guide in the lateral direction, i.e.
- a movement of the adjusting element is transferred to a relative movement of the drawer with respect to the first pull-out guide in the lateral direction and vice versa.
- the movement of the adjusting element can include a rotary movement or a pivoting movement about a vertical axis. Of course, other forms of movement are also conceivable.
- Such an adjusting element allows the drawer to be shifted sideways relative to the first pull-out guide in a simple manner, for example in order to correct the installation position of a drawer installed at a slight angle.
- a one-sided relative displacement can lead to the drawer becoming jammed in the furniture body and a pull-out movement no longer possible at all.
- a bearing part is arranged on the second pull-out guide, in which the second fastening element is movably mounted relative to the first pull-out guide to adapt to the displacement of the drawer.
- the drawer can be moved in the lateral direction not only relative to the first pull-out guide but also to the second pull-out guide.
- the second fastening element is floatingly mounted in the bearing part so that the drawer can also follow the adjustment movement by means of the adjusting element on the side of the second pull-out guide.
- first fastening element is arranged in the front half of the first pull-out guide, in particular the pull-out rail of the first pull-out guide.
- second fastening element is in the front half of the second pull-out guide, in particular to arrange the pull-out rail of the second pull-out guide.
- the front half of the pull-out guide refers to the area from the front panel of the drawer towards the rear wall of the drawer.
- the first and the second pull-out guide each have a body and a pull-out rail.
- a middle rail with which the drawer can be fully extended can be arranged between the body rail and the pull-out rail.
- the first and the second fastening element can be arranged on the pull-out rails of the first and second pull-out guide.
- a holding element and a second holding element can also be provided in the rear area of the drawer, which, as described above, are also designed for lateral displacement of the drawer relative to the pull-out guides or for following this movement are, it is possible to move the entire drawer as parallel as possible, i.e. in the front and rear areas in a lateral direction, which further minimizes any risk of jamming caused by an inclined drawer.
- one embodiment of the invention provides that the first fastening element and, additionally or alternatively, the second fastening element comprise a pin that is inserted into recesses in the drawer base or in the side walls of the drawer is used.
- the plug-in pin can have locking elements with which the connection with the drawer is improved.
- the first adjusting element comprises a latching device with which the first fastening element engages in a latching manner. This prevents automatic resetting after the drawer has been shifted sideways as a result of the latching engagement.
- the adjusting element can also have a self-locking mechanism based on a frictional connection to prevent an automatic return. Furthermore, a discrete page shift can thereby be made possible.
- the invention further relates to a drawer with at least one pull-out guide as described above or a pull-out guide set as described above.
- the invention further relates to a piece of furniture with at least one such drawer.
- FIG. 1 shows a piece of furniture 1 with several pull-out drawers 2 arranged in a furniture carcass 4, each of which is mounted in the furniture carcass 4 via two pull-out guides 3, 3 'arranged on opposite sides of the furniture carcass 4.
- the pull-out guides 3, 3 ' are arranged on opposite side walls 2c of the drawer 2.
- the drawer 2 has a front panel 2a on its front side and a drawer rear wall 2d on its rear side.
- the drawer bottom 2b is arranged in between.
- Fig. 2a shows a plan view of a drawer 2, each with a pull-out guide 3, 3 'on opposite side walls 2c.
- the pull-out guides 3, 3 ' are fastened in the furniture body 4, the furniture body 4 not being shown for reasons of clarity.
- a holding element 5 is arranged at the rear end, which is fastened to the drawer rear wall 2b.
- a second holding element 6 is arranged, which is also attached to the drawer rear wall 2b.
- Figure 2b shows the in Fig. 2a Section marked with A in a detailed view.
- Figure 2c shows the in Fig. 2a Section marked with B in a detailed view. It can be seen that the holding element 5 is connected to the pull-out rail 3a of the pull-out guide and the second holding element 6 is connected to the pull-out rail 3d of the pull-out guide 3 '.
- the holding elements 5, 6 are also connected to the drawer rear wall 2b.
- Figures 3a to 3c shows the arrangement of the Figures 2a to 2c in a front view, the drawer 2 not being shown for reasons of clarity.
- Fig. 3a it can be seen that the holding element 5 and the second holding element 6 are each arranged in the lower region of the drawer rear wall 2b.
- the furniture body 4 is shown, with only one pull-out drawer 2 being arranged in the furniture body 4 in the illustrated case.
- Figure 3b shows a front view of a second holding element 6 which is arranged on a pull-out rail 3d of a pull-out guide 3 '.
- the second holding element 6 can for example be welded to the pull-out rail 3d.
- the pull-out guide 3 ′ also has a carcass rail 3f which is fastened to the furniture carcass 4.
- a center rail 3e is arranged between the body rail 3f and the pull-out rail 3d, as a result of which the drawer 2 can be fully extended.
- Another adjusting device 11 which can be operated without tools via a handle, is used to move the drawer 2 vertically relative to the pull-out guide 3 '.
- the further adjustment device 11 is pivotably mounted in an elongated hole 12 by means of a bolt 13.
- the second connecting element 8 is constructed essentially like the connecting element 7.
- Figure 3c shows the holding element 5 in a front view.
- the connecting element 7 is displaceably guided by the guide pins 14, ie the connecting element 7 can move relative to the guide pins 14 by means of guide grooves along the guide pins 14 Move holding element 5.
- the holding element 5 is connected to the drawer 2 via the connecting element 7. This connection cannot be seen in this figure.
- the position of the connecting element 7 can be actively adjusted in the lateral direction by means of an adjusting wheel 9 of the adjusting device, so that the drawer 2 connected to the connecting element 7 can be displaced in the lateral direction relative to the pull-out rail 3a.
- the adjusting device can also be actuated with an adjusting screw 10, which thus also serves to move the connecting element 7 along the guide pins 14.
- a further embodiment of a holding element 5 is shown, which is attached to a pull-out rail 3a of a pull-out guide 3 which, in addition to the pull-out rail 3a, comprises a center rail 3b and a body rail 3c.
- a retaining lug 15 arranged on the connecting element 7 can be inserted into prefabricated bores in the drawer rear wall.
- the connecting element 7 and the retaining lug 15 with the drawer 2 attached to it are displaced along the guide pins 14 in the lateral direction.
- the drawer bottom 2b rests on support brackets 16a and 16b which are arranged on a holding part 19 which is movably supported in the holding element 5 in the vertical direction.
- the support brackets 16a, 16b arranged in recesses 20a, 20b of the pull-out rail 3a and the drawer 2 located thereon can be adjusted in the vertical direction relative to the pull-out guide 3.
- Support elements 17 of the holding element 5 are firmly connected, for example by welding, to the pull-out rail 3a and serve to support, in particular this vertical movement.
- Figure 5a shows an exploded view of the holding element 5 of FIG Fig. 4 .
- the pull-out rail 3a is only shown in sections, however.
- the support element 17 is connected to the pull-out rail 3a.
- a holding part 19 is mounted so as to be displaceable in the vertical direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the pull-out rail 3a. So that this vertical direction of movement is made possible, recesses 20a and 20b are arranged in the pull-out rail 3a, into which the support brackets 16a, 16b can be moved.
- the further adjusting device 11 which is designed in the form of an adjusting lever, is pivotably mounted by means of a two-part bearing journal 13a, 13b.
- the latching elements 24 are in engagement with a link 23, so that a pivoting movement of the further adjustment device 11 results in a vertical movement of the holding part 19 relative to the pull-out rail 3a and to the support element 17.
- the rotational movement of the adjusting lever of the further adjustment device which is part of a transmission device, is transmitted to the vertical movement of the holding part 19. Since the drawer bottom 2b rests at least partially on the support bracket 16a, 16b when the drawer is in the assembled state, the vertical movement of the holding part 19 is transmitted to the drawer 2.
- Guide pins 14 are mounted in the holding part 19.
- the connecting element 7 is displaceably guided by these guide pins 14 via guide grooves arranged in the connecting element 7 and guide sleeves designed as through holes.
- the adjusting lever 18 is pivotably mounted in a through hole 22.
- the connecting element 7 has a retaining lug 15 by means of which the drawer 2 is connected to the connecting element 7 and subsequently via the retaining element 5 to the pull-out rail 3a.
- a pivoting movement of the adjusting lever 18 is transmitted to lateral stop surfaces on the holding element, so that the connecting element 7 is displaced along the guide rods 14.
- the adjusting lever 18 is part of a rotary transmission device, the movement component of which is transmitted to a lateral, translational movement of the drawer.
- Figure 5b shows the arrangement of the Figure 5a in assembled condition.
- FIGS. 6a to 6c show the same arrangement as in Figure 5b .
- the Figures 6a to 6c differ with regard to the position of the connecting element 7 and the adjusting lever 18 on the holding element 5.
- the connecting element 7 and the adjusting lever 18 are in FIG Figure 6a in a position which, viewed from the front, is slightly to the right of the center of the pull-out rail 3a.
- the connecting element 7 moves further to the right as seen from the front. This is in the Figures 6b and 7b shown. If the adjusting lever 18 is pivoted in the direction of the arrow S, the connecting element 7 moves to the left when viewed from the front, that is to say in the opposite direction. This is in the Figures 6c and 7c shown.
- FIG. 8a The ones in the Figures 2a to 2c and 3a to 3c
- the illustrated embodiment of the holding element 5 is in the perspective view of FIG Figure 8a as well as in the associated exploded view of Figure 8b to see.
- the only significant change compared to the embodiments of the Figures 4 , 5a and 5b , as well as 6a to 6c and 7a to 7c relates to the adjustment device by which the connecting element 7 in the holding element 5 can be moved horizontally.
- An adjusting wheel 9 meshes with a gear 25.
- the adjusting wheel 9 is rotatably mounted in a through hole 22a.
- the gear 25 is rotatably mounted in the through hole 22 and has recesses, whereby an actuation of the gear 25 with a screwdriver is possible.
- a bar 26 has latching elements 27 which are in engagement with further recesses, not shown here, on the gear wheel 25.
- a rotation of the setting wheel 9 is initially transferred to a rotation of the gear 25. Its rotations are transferred to a translational movement of the connecting element 7 along the guide pins 14 by the locking elements 27, which are arranged in the form of the toothing of a rack.
- the bar 26 is mounted in the holding part 19.
- Figure 9a shows in a perspective view the second holding element 6, in the Figures 2a to 2c and 3a to 3c illustrated embodiment.
- the second holding element is constructed in the same way as the holding element 5, except for the adjusting device for the horizontal movement of the connecting element 7 Figures 8a and 8b .
- the second connecting element 8 is floatingly mounted on the guide pins 14 and can therefore follow an adjustment of the lateral position of the connecting element 7. A floating storage in one too perpendicular direction is not provided.
- Another adjustment device 11 for vertical adjustment of the drawer 2 is also arranged in the second holding element 6.
- Figure 10a shows in a perspective view the holding element 5 of FIG Figure 8a on a pull-out guide 3, which consists of a pull-out rail 3a, a center rail 3b and a body rail 3c.
- the section marked with E in Figure 10a is in a detailed view in Figure 10b shown.
- the pull-out guide 3 is to be arranged on a first side of a drawer 2.
- a second holding element 6 is to be arranged on a second pull-out guide 3 ', which also comprises a pull-out rail 3d, a middle rail 3e and a body rail 3f.
- This is in Figure 11a shown in a perspective view.
- the second holding element 6 corresponds to that of Figure 9a .
- Figure 11b shows the section of the marked with an F Figure 11a in a detailed view.
- Figure 12a shows how the retaining lug 15 of the connecting element 7 engages with the drawer rear wall 2d.
- the retaining lug 15 is inserted into the drawer rear wall 2d in such a way that the drawer 2 is firmly connected to the retaining element 5.
- the retaining lug 15 is shown in dashed lines and has appropriate geometric retaining surfaces.
- Figure 13a shows a perspective view of a second embodiment of a holding element 5 and a second holding element 6, which are arranged on pull-out rails 3a or 3d of a pull-out guide 3 or 3 'on opposite sides of a drawer 2 on its drawer rear wall 2d.
- Figure 13b shows the section of the marked with G Figure 13a in a detailed view.
- the support element 17 as well as the further adjusting device 11 and the holding part 19 are designed essentially as in the previous exemplary embodiments, wherein a retaining lug 15 ′ is arranged on the retaining part 19 and is fixedly connected to the retaining part 19.
- the connecting element 7 comprises a mounting plate 29 which is mounted on the drawer rear wall 2d. Elongated holes 30 serve for the displaceable guidance of a sliding element 31 which has a recess for receiving the retaining lug 15 '.
- the holding element 5 is connected to the connecting element 7 via this recess and to the drawer 2 via the mounting plate 29.
- a lever 32 pivotably mounted on the mounting plate 29, which is part of a rotationally movable transmission device, is in engagement with an elongated hole 33 of the sliding element 31.
- Figure 13c shows the section of the marked with an H Figure 13a in a detailed view.
- the further embodiment of the second holding element 6 shown here has essentially the same structure as the holding element 5. Only the lever 32 for adjusting the lateral position of the drawer 2 is missing So that in the event of an actuation of the lever 32 on the holding element 5, the sliding element 31 is displaced in the elongated holes 30 of the holding element 6 if the drawer is connected to both holding elements 5, 6.
- the second connecting element 8 with the holding lug 15 'in the same way as in the previous exemplary embodiments on the second holding element 6 so that it can be displaced in the lateral direction, and for this purpose the sliding element 31 in the elongated holes 30 is locked to store.
- FIGS. 14a to 14d show the holding element 5 in the embodiment of FIG Figure 13b in different views.
- the mounting plate 29, the sliding element 31 and the lever 32 are shown.
- Figures 15a to 15d are different views of the second holding element 6 in the embodiment of FIG Figure 13c shown.
- the exploded view of the Figure 15e shows the mounting plate 29 and the sliding element 31.
- the remaining components of the holding element 5 and the second holding element 6, except for the displaceable position of the holding lugs 15, 15 'of the connecting element 7 and the second connecting element 8 on the holding element 5 and on the second Retaining element 6, essentially the same as in the previously described exemplary embodiments, are in the Figures 14a to 14e and 15a to 15e not shown.
- Figure 16a shows a view of a first pull-out guide 3 of a further pull-out guide 3 according to the invention with a body rail 3c and a pull-out rail 3a.
- a fastening element 34 is arranged, which can be displaced in the lateral direction relative to the pull-out guide 3 via an actuating element 35 rotatably mounted on the first pull-out guide 3.
- the adjusting element 35 can also be actuated by a screw 36.
- Figure 16b shows the in Figure 16a Section marked with I in a detailed view.
- Figure 17a shows a front view of the first pull-out guide 3. It can be seen that a holding element 5 with a connecting element 7, which can be moved in the lateral direction on the holding element 5, is arranged on the rear region of the pull-out rail 3a. In the front area of the pull-out rail 3a, a first fastening element which comprises a fastening pin 34 is arranged. This fastening pin 34 is inserted into recesses in the drawer bottom 2b or in a first side wall 2c of a drawer 2. The drawer 2 is thus with the Pull-out rail 3a connected.
- the fastening pin 34 is connected to the actuating element 35 or movably mounted on it, with a movement of the adjusting element 35 causing a lateral movement of the fastening pin 34 relative to the first pull-out guide 3 and vice versa.
- the movements of the first fastening element and of the adjusting element 35 are therefore coupled.
- the coupling between the first fastening element and adjusting element 35 can be implemented in the form of an eccentric screw, a spiral disk with associated toothing or with articulated levers.
- Figure 17b shows the first pull-out guide 3 of Figure 17a , wherein both the first fastening element and the connecting element 7 of the holding element 5 have been displaced laterally in the direction of the arrow T. Because the first fastening element is provided in the front area of the pull-out rail 3a and the connecting element 7 with holding element 5 in the rear area of the pull-out rail 3a, the side wall 2c of the drawer 2 can be moved laterally parallel to the pull-out rail 3a.
- Figure 18a shows a view of a pull-out guide set according to the invention with a connected drawer from below.
- a first and second holding element 5, 6 with first and second connecting elements 7, 8 are arranged in the rear area of the first and second pull-out guide 3, 3 '. Since these are arranged on the upper side of the pull-out guides 3, 3, 3 ', they cannot be seen in this figure.
- a first fastening element is connected to an actuating element 35 or is movably supported on it.
- a second fastening element which likewise comprises a fastening pin 37, is connected to a bearing part 39 or is movably supported on it.
- the bearing part 39 is designed in such a way that an active setting of the position of the drawer 2 relative to the second pull-out guide 3 'is not possible. An adjustment of the relative position of the drawer 2 to the first pull-out guide 3 by means of the adjusting element 35 can, however, be followed, so that the drawer 2 cannot be tilted.
- Figure 18b shows the one with J in Figure 18a marked section of the second pull-out guide 3 'in a detailed view.
- Figure 18c shows the section of the marked with a K Figure 18a the first pull-out guide 3 in a detailed view.
- Figure 19a shows a plan view of a second pull-out guide 3 '.
- no second holding element 6 is arranged in the rear region of the pull-out rail 3d.
- a bearing part 39 in the form of a shaft is arranged in the front part of the pull-out rail 3d.
- An articulated lever 38 which is part of the second fastening element, is rotatably mounted on this shaft.
- the articulated lever 38 is also mounted, preferably rotatably, on the fastening pin 37, which is inserted into recesses in the drawer 2 provided for this purpose.
- the mounting of the articulated lever 38 on the bearing part 39 is not self-locking, so that an adjustment of the lateral position of the drawer 2 relative to the first pull-out guide 3 can be followed.
- FIGs 19b to d is the section of the marked with an L Figure 19a shown, wherein the position of the articulated lever 38 and thus of the second fastening element 37 relative to the second pull-out guide 3 'differs.
- the top of the opposite first pull-out guide 3 can be constructed similarly in this area, ie the first fastening element comprises a fastening pin 34 and an articulated lever 38.
- the mounting of the articulated lever on the pull-out rail 3a is not loose but is self-locking and optionally provided with locking elements so that a lateral adjustment of the drawer 2 relative to the first pull-out guide 3 does not automatically reset by rotating the articulated lever.
Landscapes
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Ausziehführung für eine Schublade mit einer am Möbelkorpus zu befestigenden Korpusschiene und wenigstens einer relativ zur Korpusschiene verfahrbaren Ausziehschiene, umfassend ein Halteelement mit einem Verbindungselement, mit dem die Schublade einstellbar mit der Ausziehschiene verbindbar ist, wobei das Halteelement mit der Ausziehschiene verbunden oder verbindbar ist und wobei das Verbindungselement relativ zum Haltelement beweglich gelagert ist, wobei eine Verstelleinrichtung zur horizontalen Bewegung des Verbindungselementes am Halteelement angeordnet istThe invention relates to a pull-out guide for a drawer with a carcass rail to be attached to the furniture carcass and at least one pull-out rail that can be moved relative to the carcass rail, comprising a holding element with a connecting element with which the drawer can be adjustably connected to the pull-out rail, the holding element being connected or is connectable and wherein the connecting element is movably mounted relative to the holding element, wherein an adjusting device for the horizontal movement of the connecting element is arranged on the holding element
Aus der
Die
Weitere Verstellmöglichkeiten von Schubladen bezüglich Ausziehschienen in seitlicher Richtung sind in der
In der
Eine ähnliche Vorrichtung zur Seitenverstellung einer Schublade ist in der
Derartige Vorrichtungen zur Seiten- und Höhenverstellung der Schublade relativ zu den Ausziehschienen sind nötig, um geringfügige Herstellungstoleranzen der Schubladen bzw. der Ausziehführungen auszugleichen und um ein homogenes Fugenbild zu erzeugen, insbesondere falls mehrere Schubladen in einen Möbelkorpus eingesetzt sind.Such devices for lateral and height adjustment of the drawer relative to the pull-out rails are necessary to compensate for slight manufacturing tolerances of the drawers or the pull-out guides and to create a homogeneous joint pattern, especially if several drawers are used in a furniture body.
Den oben genannten Möglichkeiten zur seitlichen Verschiebung der Schublade relativ zur Ausziehschiene fehlt die Möglichkeit einer sensiblen Verstelleinrichtung, die aktiv betätigbar ist. In den obigen Vorrichtungen ist jeweils ein Zapfen in einer geriffelten horizontalen Ausnehmung gehalten. Durch Klopfen auf die Schubladen oder auf den Halteteil verschiebt sich der Zapfen in den Riffelungen und es kommt zu einer seitlichen Verschiebung der Schublade relativ zur Ausziehschiene. Eine bewusste aktive Verstellung der seitlichen Lage der Schublade ist damit aber nicht möglich, da die nötige Kraft, mit der auf die Schublade oder den Halteteil eingewirkt werden muss, um von einer Aussparung in der Riffelung in die nächste zu gelangen, nicht exakt applizierbar ist. Die vorhandenen Vorrichtungen sind also unsensibel und ungenau zu bedienen.The above-mentioned options for lateral displacement of the drawer relative to the pull-out rail lack the option of a sensitive adjustment device that can be actively operated. In the above devices, a pin is held in a corrugated horizontal recess. By knocking on the drawers or on the holding part, the pin moves in the corrugations and the drawer moves sideways relative to the pull-out rail. A conscious active adjustment of the lateral position of the drawer is not possible because of this the force required to act on the drawer or the holding part in order to get from one recess in the corrugation to the next cannot be applied exactly. The existing devices are therefore insensitive and imprecise to use.
Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, die Nachteile des oben genannten Standes der Technik zu vermeiden und eine Möglichkeit zur Verfügung zu stellen, mit der die seitliche Position der Schublade relativ zu einer Ausziehschiene aktiv verstellt werden kann, wobei das gewünschte Ausmaß der seitlichen Verstellung möglichst exakt eingehalten werden kann.The object of the present invention is to avoid the disadvantages of the above-mentioned prior art and to provide a possibility with which the lateral position of the drawer can be actively adjusted relative to a pull-out rail, with the desired extent of lateral adjustment as possible can be adhered to exactly.
Dies wird durch eine Ausziehführung mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 erreicht.This is achieved by a pull-out guide with the features of claim 1.
Die erfindungsgemäße Ausziehführung umfasst somit ein Halteelement mit einem Verbindungselement, mit dem die Schublade einstellbar mit der Ausziehschiene verbindbar ist. Das Halteelement selbst ist mit einer Ausziehschiene der Ausziehführung verbunden oder verbindbar. Die Ausziehschiene kann auch einstückig mit einem angeformten Haltelement ausgebildet sein. Das Verbindungselement ist relativ zum Halteelement beweglich gelagert, sodass eine Relativbewegung zwischen der Schublade und der Ausziehschiene ermöglicht wird, falls das Verbindungselement mit der Schublade verbunden ist.The pull-out guide according to the invention thus comprises a holding element with a connecting element with which the drawer can be adjustably connected to the pull-out rail. The holding element itself is connected or can be connected to a pull-out rail of the pull-out guide. The pull-out rail can also be designed in one piece with an integrally formed holding element. The connecting element is movably mounted relative to the holding element, so that a relative movement between the drawer and the pull-out rail is made possible if the connecting element is connected to the drawer.
Erfindungsgemäß ist eine Verstelleinrichtung zur horizontalen Bewegung des Verbindungselements am Halteelement angeordnet. Durch die mittelbare oder unmittelbare Verbindung des Verbindungselements mit der Schublade wird die Bewegung des Verbindungselements auf die Schublade übertragen. Die Verstelleinrichtung umfasst einen Verstellmechanismus, mit dem das Ausmaß der horizontalen Bewegung einstellbar ist und somit die Schublade relativ zur Ausziehschiene aktiv und sensibel verstellbar ist.According to the invention, an adjusting device for the horizontal movement of the connecting element is arranged on the holding element. As a result of the direct or indirect connection of the connecting element to the drawer, the movement of the connecting element is transmitted to the drawer. The adjustment device comprises an adjustment mechanism with which the extent of the horizontal movement can be adjusted and thus the drawer can be actively and sensitively adjusted relative to the pull-out rail.
Das Verbindungselement kann zum Beispiel in der Schubladenrückwand oder auch in der Schubladenseitenwand, beispielsweise in der korpusinneren Stirnseite derselben, angeordnet werden. Die erfindungsgemäße Ausziehführung ermöglicht insbesondere die Montage und Justierung einer aus einem Holzwerkstoff bestehenden Schublade, welche als gemeinsame Baueinheit an der Ausziehführung lösbar, befestigbar, vorzugsweise werkzeuglos montierbar und/oder werkzeuglos demontierbar ist.The connecting element can be arranged, for example, in the rear wall of the drawer or in the side wall of the drawer, for example in the front side of the same on the inside of the body. The pull-out guide according to the invention enables in particular the assembly and adjustment of a drawer made of a wood material, which can be detached, fastened, preferably mounted and / or dismantled without tools as a common structural unit on the pull-out guide.
Die Verstelleinrichtung kann dabei selbsthemmend ausgebildet sein, sodass nach einer aktiven Verstellung der Schublade relativ zur Ausziehschiene in seitlicher Richtung eine selbsttätige weitere Verschiebung verhindert wird. Diese Selbsthemmung kann beispielsweise auf einem Reibschluss der Bauteile der Verstelleinrichtung basieren.The adjusting device can be designed to be self-locking, so that after an active adjustment of the drawer relative to the pull-out rail in the lateral direction, an automatic further displacement is prevented. This self-locking can be based, for example, on a frictional engagement of the components of the adjustment device.
Bevorzugt ist vorgesehen, das Halteelement mit der Schublade am hinteren Bereich, beispielsweise an der Schubladenrückwand mit der Schublade zu verbinden. Das Halteelement kann dazu am rückwärtigen Ende der Ausziehführung bzw. der ausziehbaren Schiene einer Ausziehführung angeordnet sein.Provision is preferably made for the holding element to be connected to the drawer in the rear area, for example on the drawer rear wall with the drawer. For this purpose, the holding element can be arranged at the rear end of the pull-out guide or the pull-out rail of a pull-out guide.
Die Verstelleinrichtung umfasst eine rotatorisch bewegbare Übertragungseinrichtung, mit der eine rotatorische Bewegungskomponente auf eine translatorische Bewegung des Verbindungselementes übertragbar ist. Die Rotation der rotatorisch bewegbaren Übertragungseinrichtung erfolgt dabei um eine zur Längsachse der Ausziehschiene im Wesentlichen parallel angeordnete Achse, das heißt um die Längsrichtung der Ausziehschiene. Die Übertragungseinrichtung kann beispielsweise als Stellhebel ausgebildet sein oder einen Stellhebel umfassen. Mit der Verstelleinrichtung kann eine kontinuierliche Vorstellung der Schublade relativ zur Ausziehschiene in seitlicher Richtung ermöglicht werden. Es sind aber auch Mittel denkbar, mit denen eine diskrete Verstellung erfolgen kann.The adjustment device comprises a rotationally movable transmission device with which a rotational movement component can be transmitted to a translational movement of the connecting element. The rotation of the rotationally movable transmission device takes place about an axis which is arranged essentially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the pull-out rail, that is to say about the longitudinal direction of the pull-out rail. The transmission device can, for example, be designed as an adjusting lever or comprise an adjusting lever. The adjustment device enables the drawer to be continuously presented in a lateral direction relative to the pull-out rail. However, means are also conceivable with which a discrete adjustment can take place.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausführungen der Erfindung sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen definiert.Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are defined in the dependent claims.
In einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung umfasst die Ausziehführung eine zwischen der Ausziehschiene und der Korpusschiene angeordnete und relativ zu diesen bewegbare Mittelschiene. Eine derartige Ausziehführung ermöglicht einen Vollauszug der Schublade.In one embodiment of the invention, the pull-out guide comprises a center rail arranged between the pull-out rail and the body rail and movable relative to these. Such a pull-out guide enables the drawer to be fully extended.
Die Übertragungseinrichtung kann dabei am Halteteil oder an einem Befestigungsteil, der an der Schublade montiert wird, verschwenkbar oder drehbar gelagert sein. Eine seitliche Verschiebung der Schublade relativ zur Ausziehschiene impliziert stets eine translatorische Bewegung. Eine Übertragungseinrichtung, mit der eine rotatorische Bewegungskomponente in eine translatorische Bewegungskomponente umwandelbar ist, bietet den Vorteil, dass Hebelwirkungen ausnützbar sind, sodass eine sensible Verschiebung in aktiver Weise möglich ist. Die Verstelleinrichtung kann dabei derart ausgebildet sein, dass eine kontinuierliche oder eine stufenweise Verstellung der seitlichen Position der Schublade relativ zur Ausziehschiene ermöglicht ist.The transmission device can be mounted pivotably or rotatably on the holding part or on a fastening part which is mounted on the drawer. A lateral displacement of the drawer relative to the pull-out rail always implies a translational movement. A transmission device with which a rotary Movement component is convertible into a translational movement component, offers the advantage that leverage can be used, so that a sensitive shift is possible in an active manner. The adjusting device can be designed in such a way that a continuous or a stepwise adjustment of the lateral position of the drawer relative to the pull-out rail is made possible.
In einer Ausführungsform ist die Übertragungseinrichtung mit einem Handgriff zur werkzeuglosen Betätigung der Verstelleinrichtung ausgebildet. Damit ist in einfacher Weise die seitliche Position der Schublade relativ zur Ausziehschiene einstellbar.In one embodiment, the transmission device is designed with a handle for tool-free actuation of the adjustment device. The lateral position of the drawer relative to the pull-out rail can thus be adjusted in a simple manner.
Es kann aber zusätzlich oder alternativ auch vorgesehen sein, die Übertragungseinrichtung mit einer Schraube zu versehen, wobei durch eine Drehung der Schraube die Übertragungseinrichtung betätigbar ist.However, it can additionally or alternatively also be provided for the transmission device to be provided with a screw, the transmission device being actuatable by rotating the screw.
Um die Verstellung zu erleichtern, kann es weiters vorgesehen sein, dass die Übertragungseinrichtung zumindest teilweise hebelförmig oder exzentrisch ausgebildet ist, sodass manuell nur geringe Kräfte nötig sind, um auch schwere und große Schubladen zu verschieben.In order to facilitate the adjustment, it can also be provided that the transmission device is at least partially lever-shaped or eccentric, so that only small manual forces are required to move even heavy and large drawers.
Die Übertragungseinrichtung kann auch ein Stellrad, das eine Verzahnung aufweist, oder ein zusätzliches Zahnrad umfassen, welches mit einer horizontal angeordneten Verzahnung, beispielsweise einer Zahnstange zur seitlichen Verschiebung der Schublade in Eingriff ist.The transmission device can also comprise an adjusting wheel that has a toothing, or an additional toothed wheel which is in engagement with a horizontally arranged toothing, for example a toothed rack for the lateral displacement of the drawer.
In einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist das Halteelement fix mit der Ausziehschiene verbunden. Zu diesem Zweck können am Halteelement Anschlagflächen oder Stützelemente angeformt sein, die in korrespondierende Ausnehmungen in der Ausziehschiene in Eingriff sind oder mit den Ausziehschienen verschweißt sind. Es ist aber auch eine lösbare Verbindung des Halteelements mit der Ausziehschiene möglich.In one embodiment of the invention, the holding element is fixedly connected to the pull-out rail. For this purpose, stop surfaces or support elements can be formed on the holding element, which engage in corresponding recesses in the pull-out rail or are welded to the pull-out rails. However, a detachable connection between the holding element and the pull-out rail is also possible.
Besonders bevorzugt ist vorgesehen, dass am Halteelement eine Führungsvorrichtung angeordnet ist, von welcher das Verbindungselement am Halteelement verschiebbar geführt ist.It is particularly preferably provided that a guide device is arranged on the holding element, by which the connecting element is displaceably guided on the holding element.
Diese Führungsvorrichtung kann dabei eine im Halteelement gelagerte Führungsschiene aufweisen, wobei am Verbindungselement oder an der Übertragungseinrichtung eine die Führungsschiene zumindest teilweise umgreifende und entlang der Führungsschiene verschiebbar gelagerte Führungshülse der Führungsnut angeordnet ist. Die Profilform der Führungsschiene ist dabei prinzipiell beliebig. In einfacher Weise ist die Führungsschiene als Führungsstift ausgebildet. Durch eine derartige Führung ist eine korrekte und stabile Verschiebung in seitlicher Richtung gewährleistet.This guide device can have a guide rail mounted in the holding element, with a guide sleeve of the guide groove that at least partially encompasses the guide rail and is mounted displaceably along the guide rail on the connecting element or on the transmission device. In principle, the profile shape of the guide rail is arbitrary. In a simple manner, the guide rail is designed as a guide pin. Such a guide ensures correct and stable displacement in the lateral direction.
Die Führungsvorrichtung kann weiters ein im Halteelement angeordnetes Langloch oder eine im Halteelement angeordnete Kulissenführung aufweisen, in die ein Führungszapfen oder ein Führungsstift des Verbindungselements eingreift, wobei der Führungszapfen oder der Führungsstift im Langloch oder in der Kulisse verschiebbar gelagert ist.The guide device can also have an elongated hole arranged in the holding element or a link guide arranged in the holding element, in which a guide pin or a guide pin of the connecting element engages, the guide pin or the guide pin being slidably mounted in the elongated hole or in the gate.
Das Halteelement kann weiters einen an der Schublade zu befestigenden Befestigungsteil aufweisen. In diesem Fall können die oben angeführte Führungsschiene sowie das oben angeführte Langloch oder die Kulissenführung auch in diesem Befestigungsteil angeordnet sein. Das Befestigungsteil kann in Form einer Montageplatte ausgebildet sein.The holding element can furthermore have a fastening part to be fastened to the drawer. In this case, the above-mentioned guide rail and the above-mentioned elongated hole or the link guide can also be arranged in this fastening part. The fastening part can be designed in the form of a mounting plate.
In einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung umfasst das Verbindungselement eine hakenförmige Haltenase, die im Montagezustand, in dem das Halteelement mit der Schublade verbunden ist, in Ausnehmungen der Schublade eingreift. Die Ausnehmungen können dabei vorgebohrte Bohrungen sein. Die Haltenase kann im Montagezustand innerhalb der Ausnehmungen mit Presssitz oder mit Schiebesitz gehalten sein. Die Haltenase kann zylinderförmig ausgebildet sein oder auch zusätzliche Rastelemente für eine stabilere Verbindung aufweisen.In a further embodiment of the invention, the connecting element comprises a hook-shaped retaining lug which, in the assembled state in which the retaining element is connected to the drawer, engages in recesses in the drawer. The recesses can be pre-drilled holes. In the assembled state, the retaining lug can be held within the recesses with a press fit or with a sliding fit. The retaining lug can be cylindrical or also have additional latching elements for a more stable connection.
In einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung umfasst das Verschiebungselement eine an der Schublade befestigbare Montageplatte, an der die Verstelleinrichtung gelagert ist. Umfasst die Verstelleinrichtung eine rotatorisch bewegbare Übertragungseinrichtung, so kann vorgesehen sein, dass diese Übertragungseinrichtung an der Montageplatte verdrehbar oder verschwenkbar gelagert ist. Zusätzlich können in dieser Montageplatte Führungseinrichtungen zur Bewegungsführung des Verschiebungselements angeordnet sein.In a further embodiment of the invention, the displacement element comprises a mounting plate which can be fastened to the drawer and on which the adjustment device is mounted. If the adjustment device comprises a rotationally movable transmission device, it can be provided that this transmission device can be rotated or pivoted on the mounting plate is stored. In addition, guide devices for guiding the movement of the displacement element can be arranged in this mounting plate.
Die Ausziehführung kann in einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung eine Arretiervorrichtung umfassen, mittels der die Verstelleinrichtung lösbar arretierbar ist, sodass ein weiteres seitliches Verschieben der Schublade relativ zur Ausziehschiene verhindert wird.In one embodiment of the invention, the pull-out guide can comprise a locking device, by means of which the adjusting device can be releasably locked, so that further lateral displacement of the drawer relative to the pull-out rail is prevented.
Erfindungsgemäß ist am Halteelement eine weitere Verstelleinrichtung angeordnet, mit der die Schublade relativ zur Ausziehschiene in vertikaler Richtung verschiebbar ist. Dabei ist vorgesehen, dass die weitere Verstelleinrichtung unabhängig von der Verstelleinrichtung für die seitliche Verschiebung der Schublade betätigbar ist. Die Seitenverstellung und die Höhenverstellung sind somit entkoppelt, wodurch eine möglichst hohe Einstellungsvielfältigkeit gegeben ist.According to the invention, a further adjusting device is arranged on the holding element, with which the drawer can be displaced in the vertical direction relative to the pull-out rail. It is provided that the further adjusting device can be actuated independently of the adjusting device for the lateral displacement of the drawer. The side adjustment and the height adjustment are thus decoupled, which means that the greatest possible variety of settings is possible.
Mit einer derartigen weiteren Verstelleinrichtung ist somit sowohl eine Höhenverschiebung als auch eine davon unabhängige Seitenverschiebung der Schublade relativ zur Ausziehschiene möglich.With such a further adjusting device, both a height shift and an independent lateral shift of the drawer relative to the pull-out rail is thus possible.
Zu diesem Zweck ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, dass am Halteelement wenigstens ein Auflagebügel angeordnet ist, auf dem die Schublade bzw. der Schubladenboden im Montagezustand zumindest teilweise aufliegt. Der wenigstens eine Auflagebügel ist von der weiteren Verstelleinrichtung relativ zur Ausziehschiene vertikal bewegbar. Der wenigstens eine Auflagebügel kann Teil des Verbindungselements sein, sodass das Verbindungselement auch in vertikaler Richtung bewegbar ist, wobei die vertikale Bewegung unabhängig von der horizontalen Bewegung am Halteelement durchführbar ist. Der wenigstens eine Auflagebügel kann aber auch an einem Halteteil angeordnet sein, wobei der Halteteil am Halteelement vertikal bewegbar gelagert ist. Eine Betätigung der weiteren Verstelleinrichtung bewirkt in diesem Fall die vertikale Bewegung des Halteteils. Der Halteteil und das Verbindungselement, mit dem die Schublade in seitliche Richtung bewegbar ist, sind unabhängig voneinander durch Betätigung der weiteren Verstelleinrichtung bzw. der Verstelleinrichtung bewegbar.For this purpose it is provided according to the invention that at least one support bracket is arranged on the holding element, on which the drawer or the drawer base rests at least partially in the assembled state. The at least one support bracket can be moved vertically by the further adjustment device relative to the pull-out rail. The at least one support bracket can be part of the connecting element, so that the connecting element can also be moved in the vertical direction, the vertical movement being able to be carried out independently of the horizontal movement on the holding element. The at least one support bracket can, however, also be arranged on a holding part, the holding part being mounted on the holding element so as to be vertically movable. In this case, actuation of the further adjustment device causes the holding part to move vertically. The holding part and the connecting element with which the drawer can be moved in the lateral direction can be moved independently of one another by actuating the further adjusting device or the adjusting device.
Die weitere Verstelleinrichtung kann dabei prinzipiell ähnlich zur Verstelleinrichtung aufgebaut sein, sodass sich auch für die weitere Verstelleinrichtung die oben angeführten Vorteile ergeben können. Damit ist eine Positionseinstellung der Schublade sowohl in vertikaler als auch in seitlicher Richtung aktiv und mit hoher Genauigkeit möglich.The further adjusting device can in principle be constructed similarly to the adjusting device, so that the advantages listed above can also result for the further adjusting device. A position adjustment of the drawer in both the vertical and the lateral direction is thus active and possible with a high degree of accuracy.
Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass die weitere Verstelleinrichtung eine rotatorisch bewegbare weitere Übertragungseinrichtung umfasst, mit der eine rotatorische Bewegungskomponente auf eine translatorische Bewegung des Verbindungselements oder des Halteteils und somit des wenigstens einen Auflagebügels übertragbar ist. Eine auf dem Auflagebügel aufliegende Schublade kann dadurch vertikal bewegt werden.According to the invention it is provided that the further adjustment device comprises a rotatably movable further transmission device with which a rotational movement component can be transmitted to a translational movement of the connecting element or the holding part and thus of the at least one support bracket. A drawer resting on the support bracket can thereby be moved vertically.
Die Erfindung umfasst weiters eine Ausziehführungsgarnitur für eine Schublade mit zwei an gegenüberliegenden Seiten einer Schublade anzuordnenden Ausziehführungen. Die Ausziehführungsgarnitur umfasst dabei eine wie oben beschriebene Ausziehführung, die an einer ersten Seite der Schublade anzuordnen ist. Eine zweite, an der gegenüberliegenden Seite der Schublade anzuordnende Ausziehführung umfasst ein zweites Halteelement mit einem zweiten Verbindungselement. Das zweite Halteelement ist mit der zweiten Ausziehschiene verbunden oder verbindbar. Mit dem zweiten Verbindungselement ist die Schublade mit der Ausziehschiene der zweiten Ausziehführung verbindbar.The invention further comprises a pull-out guide set for a drawer with two pull-out guides to be arranged on opposite sides of a drawer. The pull-out guide set comprises a pull-out guide as described above, which is to be arranged on a first side of the drawer. A second pull-out guide to be arranged on the opposite side of the drawer comprises a second holding element with a second connecting element. The second holding element is connected or can be connected to the second pull-out rail. The drawer can be connected to the pull-out rail of the second pull-out guide using the second connecting element.
Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass das zweite Verbindungselement zur Anpassung an die relative Positionsverschiebung des Halteelements und des Verbindungselements der ersten Ausziehführung bei montierter Schublade relativ zueinander beweglich gelagert sind. Das zweite Verbindungselement ist am zweiten Halteelement schwimmend gelagert und kann der relativen Verschiebung des Verbindungselements am Halteelement der ersten Ausziehführung der Ausziehführung folgen, falls eine Schublade mit dem Verbindungselement und dem zweiten Verbindungselement mit den Ausziehschienen der ersten und zweiten Ausziehführung verbunden ist. Die schwimmende Lagerung ist dabei vorzugsweise auf die horizontale Bewegung des zweiten Verbindungselements beschränkt, d.h. in horizontaler Richtung ist das zweite Verbindungselement schwimmend gelagert, während in vertikaler Richtung eine Fixierung des zweiten Verbindungselements vorgesehen sein kann. Denkbar ist aber auch eine schwimmende Lagerung sowohl in horizontaler als auch in vertikaler Richtung.According to the invention it is provided that the second connecting element are mounted so as to be movable relative to one another in order to adapt to the relative position displacement of the holding element and the connecting element of the first pull-out guide when the drawer is mounted. The second connecting element is floatingly mounted on the second holding element and can follow the relative displacement of the connecting element on the holding element of the first pull-out guide of the pull-out guide if a drawer is connected to the connecting element and the second connecting element is connected to the pull-out rails of the first and second pull-out guides. The floating mounting is preferably limited to the horizontal movement of the second connecting element, ie the second connecting element is floatingly mounted in the horizontal direction, while a fixation of the second connecting element can be provided in the vertical direction. However, a floating mounting both in the horizontal and in the vertical direction is also conceivable.
Durch diese Maßnahme muss nur ein Halteelement eine wie oben beschriebene Verstelleinrichtung aufweisen, wodurch Kosten gespart werden können.As a result of this measure, only one holding element has to have an adjusting device as described above, which means that costs can be saved.
Besonders bevorzugt ist dabei vorgesehen, dass am zweiten Halteelement eine zweite Führungsvorrichtung angeordnet ist, von welcher das zweite Verbindungselement zur Verschiebung am zweiten Halteelement verschiebbar geführt ist.It is particularly preferably provided that a second guide device is arranged on the second holding element, by which the second connecting element is displaceably guided for displacement on the second holding element.
In einer weiteren Ausführungsform umfasst das zweite Halteelement eine Arretiervorrichtung, durch die das zweite Verschiebeelement lösbar arretierbar ist. Es kann dabei vorgesehen sein, dass nur am zweiten Halteelement eine Arretiervorrichtung angeordnet ist, wodurch auch die horizontale Bewegung des Verbindungselements am Halteelement der ersten Ausziehführung blockiert wird und daher insgesamt eine seitliche Verschiebung der Schublade relativ zur Ausziehschiene verhindert wird.In a further embodiment, the second holding element comprises a locking device, by means of which the second displacement element can be releasably locked. It can be provided that a locking device is only arranged on the second holding element, which also blocks the horizontal movement of the connecting element on the holding element of the first pull-out guide and therefore prevents the drawer from shifting sideways relative to the pull-out rail.
Wie oben angeführt, kann sich die eine der Verschiebung des Verbindungselements am Halteelement nachfolgende Bewegung des zweiten Verbindungselements ermöglichende schwimmende Lagerung des zweiten Verbindungselements am zweiten Halteelement auf die horizontale Bewegbarkeit beschränken. Insbesondere in diesem Fall ist in einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung vorgesehen, dass am zweiten Halteelement eine weitere Verstelleinrichtung zur vertikalen Verschiebung der Schublade angeordnet ist. Diese weitere Verstelleinrichtung kann gleich wie die weitere Verstelleinrichtung am Halteelement der ersten Ausziehführung ausgebildet sein. Falls die schwimmende Lagerung sich nur auf die horizontale Richtung bezieht, ist die vertikale Lage des zweiten Verbindungselements am zweiten Halteelement zwar nicht schwimmend aber verschiebbar gelagert, wobei zur Verschiebung die weitere Verstelleinrichtung vorgesehen ist. Sowohl für die weitere Verstelleinrichtung am zweiten Halteelement als auch für die weitere Verstelleinrichtung am Halteelement kann vorgesehen sein, dass diese selbsthemmend ausgebildet sind, sodass die eingestellte Position nicht selbsttätig verstellbar ist. Durch eine weitere Verstelleinrichtung auch am zweiten Halteelement sind beide Seitenwände der montierten Schublade im gleichen Ausmaß vertikal verstellbar.As stated above, the floating mounting of the second connecting element on the second holding element, which enables a movement of the second connecting element following the displacement of the connecting element on the holding element, can be limited to the horizontal movability. In this case in particular, a further embodiment of the invention provides that a further adjustment device for vertical displacement of the drawer is arranged on the second holding element. This further adjustment device can be designed in the same way as the further adjustment device on the holding element of the first pull-out guide. If the floating mounting relates only to the horizontal direction, the vertical position of the second connecting element on the second holding element is not floating but slidably mounted, the further adjustment device being provided for the displacement. Both for the further adjustment device on the second holding element and for the further adjustment device on the holding element it can be provided that these are designed to be self-locking so that the set position cannot be adjusted automatically. By means of a further adjustment device also on the second holding element, both side walls of the mounted drawer can be vertically adjusted to the same extent.
Die Erfindung betrifft weiters eine Ausziehführungsgarnitur für eine Schublade, umfassend eine erste Ausziehführung mit einem ersten Befestigungselement und eine zweite Ausziehführung mit einem zweiten Befestigungselement. Mit dem ersten Befestigungselement ist die erste Ausziehführung mit der Schublade verbindbar. Mit dem zweiten Befestigungselement ist die zweite Ausziehführung mit der Schublade verbindbar. Die zwei Ausziehführungen sind an gegenüberliegenden Seiten eines Möbelkorpus angeordnet. In bzw. an einem an der ersten Ausziehführung angeordneten Stellelement ist ein erstes Befestigungselement bewegbar gelagert, wobei dieses Stellelement zur Verschiebung der Schublade relativ zur ersten Ausziehführung in seitlicher Richtung dient, d.h. eine Bewegung des Stellelements überträgt sich auf eine Relativbewegung der Schublade bezüglich der ersten Ausziehführung in seitlicher Richtung und umgekehrt. Die Bewegung des Stellelements kann dabei eine Drehbewegung oder eine Verschwenkbewegung um eine Vertikalachse umfassen. Natürlich sind auch andere Bewegungsformen denkbar.The invention further relates to a pull-out guide set for a drawer, comprising a first pull-out guide with a first fastening element and a second pull-out guide with a second fastening element. The first pull-out guide can be connected to the drawer with the first fastening element. The second pull-out guide can be connected to the drawer with the second fastening element. The two pull-out guides are arranged on opposite sides of a furniture body. A first fastening element is movably mounted in or on an adjusting element arranged on the first pull-out guide, this adjusting element serving to move the drawer relative to the first pull-out guide in the lateral direction, i.e. a movement of the adjusting element is transferred to a relative movement of the drawer with respect to the first pull-out guide in the lateral direction and vice versa. The movement of the adjusting element can include a rotary movement or a pivoting movement about a vertical axis. Of course, other forms of movement are also conceivable.
Ein derartiges Stellelement erlaubt in einfacher Weise eine Seitenverschiebung der Schublade relativ zur ersten Ausziehführung, beispielsweise um die Einbaulage einer leicht schräg eingebauten Schublade zu korrigieren. Eine einseitige Relativverschiebung kann aber dazu führen, dass die Schublade im Möbelkorpus verklemmt wird und eine Ausziehbewegung überhaupt nicht mehr möglich ist.Such an adjusting element allows the drawer to be shifted sideways relative to the first pull-out guide in a simple manner, for example in order to correct the installation position of a drawer installed at a slight angle. However, a one-sided relative displacement can lead to the drawer becoming jammed in the furniture body and a pull-out movement no longer possible at all.
Um diesem Problem zu entgehen, ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, dass an der zweiten Ausziehführung ein Lagerteil angeordnet ist, in dem das zweite Befestigungselement zur Anpassung an die Verschiebung der Schublade relativ zur ersten Ausziehführung bewegbar gelagert ist. Somit ist die Schublade in seitlicher Richtung nicht nur relativ zur ersten Ausziehführung sondern auch zur zweiten Ausziehführung bewegbar. Das zweite Befestigungselement ist dabei im Lagerteil schwimmend gelagert, sodass die Schublade der Verstellbewegung mittels des Stellelements auch an der Seite der zweiten Ausziehführung nachfolgen kann.In order to avoid this problem, it is provided according to the invention that a bearing part is arranged on the second pull-out guide, in which the second fastening element is movably mounted relative to the first pull-out guide to adapt to the displacement of the drawer. Thus, the drawer can be moved in the lateral direction not only relative to the first pull-out guide but also to the second pull-out guide. The second fastening element is floatingly mounted in the bearing part so that the drawer can also follow the adjustment movement by means of the adjusting element on the side of the second pull-out guide.
Bevorzugt ist dabei vorgesehen, dass das erste Befestigungselement in der vorderen Hälfte der ersten Ausziehführung, insbesondere der Ausziehschiene der ersten Ausziehführung angeordnet ist. Zusätzlich oder alternativ kann vorgesehen sein, das zweite Befestigungselement in der vorderen Hälfte der zweiten Ausziehführung, insbesondere der Ausziehschiene der zweiten Ausziehführung anzuordnen. Die vordere Hälfte der Ausziehführung bezieht sich dabei auf den Bereich von der Frontblende der Schublade in Richtung der Schubladenrückwand.It is preferably provided that the first fastening element is arranged in the front half of the first pull-out guide, in particular the pull-out rail of the first pull-out guide. Additionally or alternatively, it can be provided that the second fastening element is in the front half of the second pull-out guide, in particular to arrange the pull-out rail of the second pull-out guide. The front half of the pull-out guide refers to the area from the front panel of the drawer towards the rear wall of the drawer.
Die erste und die zweite Ausziehführung weisen dabei jeweils eine Korpus- und eine Ausziehschiene auf. Zwischen der Korpusschiene und der Ausziehschiene kann eine Mittelschiene angeordnet sein, mit der ein Vollauszug der Schublade realisierbar ist. Das erste und das zweite Befestigungselement können dabei an den Ausziehschienen der ersten und zweiten Ausziehführung angeordnet sein.The first and the second pull-out guide each have a body and a pull-out rail. A middle rail with which the drawer can be fully extended can be arranged between the body rail and the pull-out rail. The first and the second fastening element can be arranged on the pull-out rails of the first and second pull-out guide.
Neben dem ersten und zweiten Befestigungselement mit dem Stelleelement und dem Lagerteil kann auch vorgesehen sein, im hinteren Bereich der Schublade ein Halteelement und ein zweites Halteelement, die wie oben beschrieben ebenso zur seitlichen Verschiebung der Schublade relativ zu den Ausziehführungen bzw. zum Nachfolgen dieser Bewegung ausgebildet sind, ist es möglich, die gesamte Schublade möglichst parallel, also im vorderen und im hinteren Bereich in seitlicher Richtung zu verschieben, wodurch eine etwaige Verklemmgefahr durch eine schräge Schublade weiter minimiert wird.In addition to the first and second fastening element with the adjusting element and the bearing part, a holding element and a second holding element can also be provided in the rear area of the drawer, which, as described above, are also designed for lateral displacement of the drawer relative to the pull-out guides or for following this movement are, it is possible to move the entire drawer as parallel as possible, i.e. in the front and rear areas in a lateral direction, which further minimizes any risk of jamming caused by an inclined drawer.
Um eine möglichst einfache Verbindungsart der Schublade mit der ersten und zweiten Ausziehführung zu ermöglichen, ist in einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung vorgesehen, dass das erste Befestigungselement und zusätzlich oder alternativ das zweite Befestigungselement einen Steckzapfen umfasst, der in Ausnehmungen im Schubladenboden oder in den Seitenwänden der Schublade eingesetzt wird. Der Steckzapfen kann dabei Rastelemente aufweisen, mit denen die Verbindung mit der Schublade verbessert wird.In order to enable the simplest possible type of connection between the drawer and the first and second pull-out guides, one embodiment of the invention provides that the first fastening element and, additionally or alternatively, the second fastening element comprise a pin that is inserted into recesses in the drawer base or in the side walls of the drawer is used. The plug-in pin can have locking elements with which the connection with the drawer is improved.
In einer weiteren Ausführungsform ist vorgesehen, dass das erste Stellelement eine Rastvorrichtung umfasst, mit der das erste Befestigungselement verrastend in Eingriff ist. Dadurch wird ein selbsttätiges Zurückstellen nach einer Seitenverschiebung der Schublade durch den verrastenden Eingriff verhindert. Das Stellelement kann aber auch eine auf einem Reibschluss basierende Selbsthemmung zur Verhinderung einer selbsttätigen Rückstellung aufweisen. Weiters kann dadurch eine diskrete Seitenverschiebung ermöglicht werden.In a further embodiment it is provided that the first adjusting element comprises a latching device with which the first fastening element engages in a latching manner. This prevents automatic resetting after the drawer has been shifted sideways as a result of the latching engagement. However, the adjusting element can also have a self-locking mechanism based on a frictional connection to prevent an automatic return. Furthermore, a discrete page shift can thereby be made possible.
Die Erfindung betrifft weiters eine Schublade mit wenigstens einer wie oben beschriebenen Ausziehführung oder einer wie oben beschriebenen Ausziehführungsgarnitur.The invention further relates to a drawer with at least one pull-out guide as described above or a pull-out guide set as described above.
Die Erfindung betrifft weiters ein Möbel mit wenigstens einer derartigen Schublade.The invention further relates to a piece of furniture with at least one such drawer.
Weitere Einzelheiten und Vorteile der vorliegenden Erfindung werden anhand der Figurenbeschreibung unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen im Folgenden näher erläutert. Darin zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- eine teilweise aufgebrochene perspektivische Ansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Möbels,
- Fig.
2a bis 2c - eine Draufsicht auf eine Schublade mit einer Ausziehführungsgarnitur sowie zwei Detailansichten,
- Fig.
3a bis 3c - eine Vorderansicht auf eine Schublade mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Ausziehführungsgarnitur sowie zwei Detailansichten,
- Fig. 4
- eine perspektivische Ansicht einer Ausziehführung mit einem erfindungsgemäßen Halteelement,
- Fig. 5a und 5b
- eine Explosionsdarstellung sowie eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Abschnitts der Ausziehschiene mit dem Halteelement,
- Fig. 6a bis 6c
- perspektivische Ansichten eines Ausschnitts der Ausziehschiene mit dem Halteelement und dem Verbindungselement in verschiedenen eingestellten Positionen,
- Fig. 7a bis 7c
- Vorderansichten der
Fig. 6a bis 6c , - Fig. 8a und 8b
- eine perspektivische Ansicht und eine Explosionsdarstellung einer weiteren Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Halteelements,
- Fig. 9a und 9b
- eine perspektivische Ansicht und eine Explosionsdarstellung eines zweiten Halteelements,
- Fig. 10a und 10b
- eine perspektivische Detailansicht eines Teils einer erfindungsgemäßen Ausziehführung sowie eine Detailansicht,
- Fig. 11a und 11b
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Teils einer Ausziehführung mit einem zweiten Halteelement sowie eine Detailansicht,
- Fig. 12a und 12b
- eine Darstellung der Befestigung eines Halteelements und eines zweiten Halteelements in einer Schubladenrückwand,
- Fig. 13a bis 13c
- eine perspektivische Ansicht einer Schublade mit einer Ausziehführungsgarnitur mit weiteren Ausführungsformen eines Halteelements und eines zweiten Halteelements sowie Detailansichten dazu,
- Fig. 14a bis 14e
- verschiedene Ansichten sowie eine Explosionsdarstellung von Teilen der weiteren Ausführungsform des Halteelements,
- Fig. 15a bis 15e
- verschiedene Ansichten sowie eine Explosionsdarstellung von Teilen der weiteren Ausführungsform des zweiten Halteelements,
- Fig.
16a und 16b - eine Ansicht einer ersten Ausziehführung einer erfindungsgemäßen Ausziehführungsgarnitur von unten sowie eine Detailansicht,
- Fig. 17a und 17b
- eine Vorderansicht einer ersten Ausziehführung der Ausziehführungsgarnitur mit einem ersten Befestigungselement in zwei Stellungen,
- Fig. 18a bis 18c
- eine Ansicht einer erfindungsgemäßen Ausziehführungsgarnitur mit verbundener Schublade von unten sowie zwei Detailansichten, und
- Fig. 19a bis 19d
- eine Draufsicht der zweiten Ausziehführung sowie drei Detailansichten.
- Fig. 1
- a partially broken perspective view of a piece of furniture according to the invention,
- Figures 2a to 2c
- a top view of a drawer with a pull-out guide set and two detailed views,
- Figures 3a to 3c
- a front view of a drawer with a pull-out guide set according to the invention and two detailed views,
- Fig. 4
- a perspective view of a pull-out guide with a holding element according to the invention,
- Figures 5a and 5b
- an exploded view and a perspective view of a section of the pull-out rail with the holding element,
- Figures 6a to 6c
- perspective views of a section of the pull-out rail with the holding element and the connecting element in different set positions,
- Figures 7a to 7c
- Front views of the
Figures 6a to 6c , - Figures 8a and 8b
- a perspective view and an exploded view of a further embodiment of a holding element according to the invention,
- Figures 9a and 9b
- a perspective view and an exploded view of a second holding element,
- Figures 10a and 10b
- a perspective detailed view of part of a pull-out guide according to the invention and a detailed view,
- Figures 11a and 11b
- a perspective view of part of a pull-out guide with a second holding element and a detailed view,
- Figures 12a and 12b
- a representation of the fastening of a holding element and a second holding element in a drawer rear wall,
- Figures 13a to 13c
- a perspective view of a drawer with a pull-out guide set with further embodiments of a holding element and a second holding element and detailed views thereof,
- Figures 14a to 14e
- various views and an exploded view of parts of the further embodiment of the holding element,
- Figures 15a to 15e
- various views and an exploded view of parts of the further embodiment of the second holding element,
- Figures 16a and 16b
- a view of a first pull-out guide of a pull-out guide set according to the invention from below and a detailed view,
- Figures 17a and 17b
- a front view of a first pull-out guide of the pull-out guide set with a first fastening element in two positions,
- Figures 18a to 18c
- a view of a pull-out guide set according to the invention with connected drawer from below and two detailed views, and
- Figures 19a to 19d
- a top view of the second pull-out guide and three detailed views.
Die teilweise aufgebrochene perspektivische Ansicht der
Eine weitere Verstellvorrichtung 11, die über einen Handgriff werkzeuglos betätigbar ist, dient zur vertikalen Bewegung der Schublade 2 relativ zur Ausziehführung 3'. Die weitere Verstelleinrichtung 11 ist dabei in einem Langloch 12 mittels eines Bolzens 13 verschwenkbar gelagert. Ein zweites Verbindungselement 8, das in dieser Figur aus Gründen der Übersichtlichkeit nicht dargestellt ist und mittels dem das zweite Halteelement 6 mit der Schublade 2 verbunden ist, ist in seitlicher Richtung schwimmend auf den Führungsstiften gelagert und dadurch in vertikaler Richtung fixiert. Damit kann den seitlichen Bewegungen des an der gegenüberliegenden Seite angebrachten Verbindungselements 7 nachgefolgt werden. Das zweite Verbindungselement 8 ist im Wesentlichen wie das Verbindungselement 7 aufgebaut.Another adjusting
Während durch die Schwimmlagerung des zweiten Halteelements 6 in horizontaler Richtung nur eine Verstelleinrichtung zur seitlichen Verschiebung der Schublade nötig ist, sind in dieser Ausführungsform auf beiden Seiten der Schublade, d.h. am Halteelement 5 und am zweiten Halteelement 6 weitere Verstelleinrichtungen 11 zur Vertikalverschiebung der Schublade 2 angeordnet.While the floating mounting of the
In der perspektivischen Ansicht der
Im Halteteil 19 sind Führungsstifte 14 gelagert. Von diesen Führungsstiften 14 ist das Verbindungselement 7 über im Verbindungselement 7 angeordnetete Führungsnuten und als Durchgangslöcher ausgebildete Führungshülsen verschiebbar geführt. In einem Durchgangsloch 22 ist der Stellhebel 18 verschwenkbar gelagert. Das Verbindungselement 7 weist eine Haltenase 15 auf, mittels der die Schublade 2 mit dem Verbindungselement 7 und in weiterer Folge über das Halteelement 5 mit der Ausziehschiene 3a verbunden ist. Eine Verschwenkbewegung des Stellhebels 18 überträgt sich auf seitliche Anschlagflächen am Halteelement, sodass das Verbindungselement 7 entlang der Führungsstäbe 14 verschoben wird. Dadurch bewegt sich die Schublade 2 im Montagezustand relativ zur Ausziehschiene 3a in seitlicher Richtung. Der Stellhebel 18 ist Teil einer rotatorischen Übertragungseinrichtung, deren Bewegungskomponente auf eine seitliche, translatorische Bewegung der Schublade übertragen wird.Guide pins 14 are mounted in the holding
Die
Wird der Stellhebel 18 in Richtung des Pfeils R verschwenkt, bewegt sich das Verbindungselement 7 von vorne gesehen weiter nach rechts. Dies ist in den
Die in den
Der mit E markierte Ausschnitt in
In
Das Verbindungselement 7 umfasst eine Montageplatte 29, die an der Schubladenrückwand 2d montiert ist. Langlöcher 30 dienen zur verschiebbaren Führung eines Schiebeelements 31, das eine Ausnehmung zur Aufnahme der Haltenase 15' aufweist. Über diese Ausnehmung ist das Halteelement 5 mit dem Verbindungselement 7 und über die Montageplatte 29 mit der Schublade 2 verbunden. Ein verschwenkbar an der Montageplatte 29 gelagerter Hebel 32, der Teil einer rotatorisch bewegbaren Übertragungseinrichtung ist, ist mit einem Langloch 33 des Schiebeelements 31 in Eingriff. Durch eine Verschwenkbewegung des Hebels 32 wird das Schiebeelement 31 in den Langlöchern 30 verschoben, sodass sich die Position der Schublade 2 relativ zur Ausziehschiene 3a in seitlicher Richtung verschiebt, da das Schiebeelement 31 durch die Verbindung mit der Haltenase 15' in Bezug auf die seitliche Richtung fixiert wird.The connecting
Stattdessen wäre es auch möglich das Verbindungselement 7 mit der Haltenase 15' in gleicher Weise wie in den bisherigen Ausführungsbeispielen am Haltelement 5 in seitlicher Richtung verschiebbar zu lagern, und dafür das Schiebeelement 31 in den Langlöchern 30 unverschiebbar zu lagern.Instead, it would also be possible to mount the connecting
Wird die weitere Verstelleinrichtung 11 betätigt, bewegt sich die Haltenase 15' und damit auch das Schiebeelement 31 in vertikaler Richtung. Da die Löcher 30 eine Relativbewegung des Schiebeelements 31 in vertikaler Richtung nicht ermöglichen, wird die Vertikalbewegung auf die Schublade 2 übertragen.If the
Wie für den Fall des Halteelements 5 wäre es auch möglich das zweite Verbindungselement 8 mit der Haltenase 15' in gleicher Weise wie in den bisherigen Ausführungsbeispielen am zweiten Haltelement 6 in seitlicher Richtung verschiebbar zu lagern, und dafür das Schiebeelement 31 in den Langlöchern 30 unverschiebbar zu lagern.As in the case of the holding
Die
In
Die Oberseite der gegenüberliegenden ersten Ausziehführung 3 kann in diesem Bereich ähnlich aufgebaut sein, d.h. das erste Befestigungselement umfasst einen Befestigungszapfen 34 und einen Gelenkhebel 38. Die Lagerung des Gelenkhebels an der Ausziehschiene 3a ist allerdings nicht lose sondern selbsthemmend und gegebenenfalls mit Rastelementen versehen, sodass sich eine seitliche Verstellung der Schublade 2 relativ zur ersten Ausziehführung 3 durch eine Verdrehung des Gelenkhebels nicht selbsttätig zurückstellt.The top of the opposite first pull-
Claims (13)
- An extension guide (3) for a drawer comprising a carcass rail to be fixed to the furniture carcass and at least one extension rail displaceable relative to the carcass rail, including a holding element (5) with a connecting element (7) with which the drawer (2) can be adjustably connected to the extension rail, wherein the holding element (5) is or can be connected to the extension rail and wherein the connecting element (7) is movably mounted relative to the holding element (5), wherein an adjustment device for horizontally moving the connecting element (7) is arranged at the holding element (5), wherein the adjustment device includes a transmission device (9, 18, 32) which is movable in rotation about an axis arranged substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the extension rail (3a) and with which a rotational movement component can be converted to a translatory movement of the connecting element (7), wherein at the holding element (5) a further adjustment device (11) is mounted for vertical displacement of the drawer (2), wherein the further adjustment device (11) is operable independently from the adjustment device and/or the holding element (5) has a locking device by which the adjustment device can be releasably locked, and wherein at the holding element (5) at least one support bracket (16a, 16b) is mounted, on which the drawer (2) rests in the mounted condition and which is vertically movable relative to the extension rail (3a) of the further adjustment device (11), characterized in that the further adjustment device (11) comprises a further transmission device movable in rotation about an axis arranged substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the extension rail (3a) and with which a rotational movement component can be converted to a translatory movement of the connecting element (7) or the at least one support bracket (16a, 16b).
- The extension guide (3) pursuant to claim 1 characterized in that the transmission device (9, 18, 32) preferably having a lever (18, 23) has a handle for operating without using tools and/or can be operated by a bolt (10).
- The extension guide (3) pursuant to claim 1 or 2 characterized in that the transmission device (9, 18, 32) is at least in parts eccentrically designed.
- The extension guide (3) pursuant to claims 1 to 3 characterized in that a guiding device with which the connecting element (7) is guided displaceably for movement at the holding element (5) is placed at the holding element (5).
- The extension guide (3) pursuant to claim 4 characterized in that the guiding device has at least one guiding rail (14) mounted in the holding element (5), wherein arranged on the connecting element (7) or the transmission device (9, 18, 32) is a guide sleeve or guide groove at least partially encompassing the guiding rail (14) and displaceably mounted along the guiding rail (14).
- The extension guide (3) pursuant to claim 4 characterized in that the guiding device has at least one slot mounted in the holding element (5) or a slide guide mounted in the holding element (5) in which a guide projection or guide pin of the connecting element (7) is movably mounted.
- The extension guide (3) pursuant to one of the claims 1 to 6 characterized in that the connecting element (7) includes a hooked holding nose (15, 15') which engages in recesses of the drawer (2) when being connected to the drawer (2).
- The extension guide (3) pursuant to one of the claims 1 to 7 characterized in that the connecting element (7) includes a mounting plate (29) which can be fixed to the drawer (2) and at which the adjustment device is mounted.
- The extension guide (3) pursuant to claim 8 characterized in that the adjustment device includes a rotationally movable transmission device (9, 18, 32) which is mounted rotatably or pivotably at the mounting plate (29).
- The extension guide set for a drawer (2) having two extension guides (3, 3') to be arranged at mutually opposite sides of a drawer (2), comprising:- one extension guide (3) pursuant to one of the claims 1 to 9 which is to be arranged at a first side of the drawer (2), and- a second extension guide (3') to be arranged at the second side of the drawer (2), whereinthe second extension guide (3') has a second holding element (6) with a second connecting element (8) with which the drawer (2) can be connected to the extension rail (3d) of the second extension guide (3'), wherein the second holding element (6) is or can be connected to the extension rail (3d) of the second extension guide (3') and wherein the second connecting element (8) is movably mounted to the second holding element (6) for adaptation to the movement of the connecting element (7) on the holding element (5) of the extension guide (3).
- The extension guide set pursuant to claim 10 characterized in that the second holding element (6) has a locking device by which the second connecting element (8) can be releasably locked, and/or a further adjustment device (11) is arranged at the second holding element (6) for vertical displacement of the drawer (2).
- The drawer with at least one extension guide (3) pursuant to one of the claims 1 to 9, or the extension guide set pursuant to one of the claims 10 or 11.
- A piece of furniture with at least one drawer (2) pursuant to claim 12.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA148/2010A AT509416B1 (en) | 2010-02-03 | 2010-02-03 | EXTRACTION GUIDE FOR A DRAWER |
EP11707546.5A EP2531070B1 (en) | 2010-02-03 | 2011-02-01 | Pull-out guide for a drawer |
PCT/AT2011/000053 WO2011094780A1 (en) | 2010-02-03 | 2011-02-01 | Pull-out guide for a drawer |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11707546.5A Division EP2531070B1 (en) | 2010-02-03 | 2011-02-01 | Pull-out guide for a drawer |
EP11707546.5A Division-Into EP2531070B1 (en) | 2010-02-03 | 2011-02-01 | Pull-out guide for a drawer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3603449A1 EP3603449A1 (en) | 2020-02-05 |
EP3603449B1 true EP3603449B1 (en) | 2021-03-31 |
Family
ID=43776796
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19198049.9A Active EP3603449B1 (en) | 2010-02-03 | 2011-02-01 | Pull-out guide for a drawer |
EP11707546.5A Active EP2531070B1 (en) | 2010-02-03 | 2011-02-01 | Pull-out guide for a drawer |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11707546.5A Active EP2531070B1 (en) | 2010-02-03 | 2011-02-01 | Pull-out guide for a drawer |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8857929B2 (en) |
EP (2) | EP3603449B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5902099B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102740734B (en) |
AT (1) | AT509416B1 (en) |
ES (2) | ES2776984T3 (en) |
MY (1) | MY159163A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011094780A1 (en) |
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- 2011-02-01 WO PCT/AT2011/000053 patent/WO2011094780A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-02-01 ES ES11707546T patent/ES2776984T3/en active Active
- 2011-02-01 CN CN201180008292.8A patent/CN102740734B/en active Active
- 2011-02-01 JP JP2012551440A patent/JP5902099B2/en active Active
- 2011-02-01 MY MYPI2012003459A patent/MY159163A/en unknown
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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ES2776984T3 (en) | 2020-08-03 |
AT509416B1 (en) | 2012-05-15 |
ES2877498T3 (en) | 2021-11-17 |
EP2531070B1 (en) | 2019-12-11 |
EP2531070A1 (en) | 2012-12-12 |
US8857929B2 (en) | 2014-10-14 |
WO2011094780A1 (en) | 2011-08-11 |
JP5902099B2 (en) | 2016-04-13 |
EP3603449A1 (en) | 2020-02-05 |
CN102740734A (en) | 2012-10-17 |
CN102740734B (en) | 2015-06-24 |
US20120319548A1 (en) | 2012-12-20 |
AT509416A1 (en) | 2011-08-15 |
JP2013518624A (en) | 2013-05-23 |
MY159163A (en) | 2016-12-30 |
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