EP3601498A1 - Procédé et dispositif de désulfuration d'un flux gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène sulfuré - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif de désulfuration d'un flux gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène sulfuréInfo
- Publication number
- EP3601498A1 EP3601498A1 EP18725749.8A EP18725749A EP3601498A1 EP 3601498 A1 EP3601498 A1 EP 3601498A1 EP 18725749 A EP18725749 A EP 18725749A EP 3601498 A1 EP3601498 A1 EP 3601498A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- stage
- oxygen
- regeneration
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 168
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 71
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 33
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- -1 amino acid salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- URDCARMUOSMFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound OCCN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O URDCARMUOSMFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWQADWPNLGSQKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[carboxymethyl-[2-[carboxymethyl-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-2-oxoethyl]amino]ethyl]amino]acetic acid Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O VWQADWPNLGSQKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013011 aqueous formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940071106 ethylenediaminetetraacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002265 redox agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical class S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052815 sulfur oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
- C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
- C10L3/10—Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
- C10L3/101—Removal of contaminants
- C10L3/102—Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants
- C10L3/103—Sulfur containing contaminants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2270/00—Specifically adapted fuels
- C10L2270/04—Specifically adapted fuels for turbines, planes, power generation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
- C10L2290/12—Regeneration of a solvent, catalyst, adsorbent or any other component used to treat or prepare a fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
- C10L2290/54—Specific separation steps for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
- C10L2290/541—Absorption of impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
- C10L2290/54—Specific separation steps for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
- C10L2290/544—Extraction for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
- C10L2290/56—Specific details of the apparatus for preparation or upgrading of a fuel
- C10L2290/562—Modular or modular elements containing apparatus
Definitions
- liquid redox processes are particularly suitable.
- This liquid redox process is based on the concept of reactive absorption, in this case a combination of absorption and oxidation.
- the hydrogen sulfide contained in the gas is chemically or physically bound to an active substance of the washing medium.
- Gas stream must be compressed in order to be fed into the combustion chamber can.
- this process variant compared to a regeneration at atmospheric pressure, a much smaller air volume flow has to be compressed than if the pressure increase necessary for the regeneration had to be achieved by a separate compressor.
- this embodiment also represents a particularly preferred use of the exhaust air, since only an additional connection piece is required for this purpose.
- emissions can be reduced because the potentially contaminated exhaust air from the regeneration stage passes through the combustion process of the gas turbine, rather than, for example, simply being blown out.
- the separation of the elemental sulfur contained in the washing medium is desired.
- at least one partial stream of the washing medium, which in addition to the reduced catalyst just contains the precipitated elemental sulfur, is preferably separated off.
- the separation of the precipitated sulfur at different points is possible.
- the partial flow can take place, for example, either before the expansion of the washing medium in the flash container or else afterwards.
- it is preferable to remove so much sulfur that the concentration of the precipitated sulfur in the washing medium after separation is about 5%.
- a removal line for removing a partial flow of the washing medium is preferably included.
- the extraction line can in principle be connected to different positions of the device, wherein a removal from the designed as a flash tank expansion stage is preferred. Accordingly, the extraction line is expediently connected to the expansion stage. In this way, a part of the dation of hydrogen sulfide precipitated elemental sulfur are separated from the washing medium.
- the preferred concentration of precipitated sulfur remaining in the wash medium after separation is about 5%.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017207773 | 2017-05-09 | ||
PCT/EP2018/059620 WO2018206228A1 (fr) | 2017-05-09 | 2018-04-16 | Procédé et dispositif de désulfuration d'un flux gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène sulfuré |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3601498A1 true EP3601498A1 (fr) | 2020-02-05 |
EP3601498B1 EP3601498B1 (fr) | 2021-02-17 |
Family
ID=62200400
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18725749.8A Active EP3601498B1 (fr) | 2017-05-09 | 2018-04-16 | Procédé et appareil à désulfurer un courant de gaz contenant de l'hydrogène sulfuré |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10941364B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3601498B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN110621764A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2018206228A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111808644A (zh) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-23 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | 天然气净化厂脱碳生产中富液能量回收方法及装置 |
CN114073992B (zh) * | 2020-08-14 | 2024-05-31 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种氧化还原脱硫工艺的富氧再生装置和方法及应用 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63297496A (ja) | 1987-05-29 | 1988-12-05 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | 高温脱硫プロセスのイオウ回収法 |
AU2014253837B2 (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2016-12-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Absorbent, process for producing an absorbent, and process and device for separating off hydrogen sulphide from an acidic gas |
US10556203B2 (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2020-02-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method and device for the desulphurisation of a gas flow |
-
2018
- 2018-04-16 EP EP18725749.8A patent/EP3601498B1/fr active Active
- 2018-04-16 US US16/609,643 patent/US10941364B2/en active Active
- 2018-04-16 WO PCT/EP2018/059620 patent/WO2018206228A1/fr unknown
- 2018-04-16 CN CN201880031105.XA patent/CN110621764A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN110621764A (zh) | 2019-12-27 |
EP3601498B1 (fr) | 2021-02-17 |
US10941364B2 (en) | 2021-03-09 |
WO2018206228A1 (fr) | 2018-11-15 |
US20200063055A1 (en) | 2020-02-27 |
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