EP3601498A1 - Procédé et dispositif de désulfuration d'un flux gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène sulfuré - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif de désulfuration d'un flux gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène sulfuré

Info

Publication number
EP3601498A1
EP3601498A1 EP18725749.8A EP18725749A EP3601498A1 EP 3601498 A1 EP3601498 A1 EP 3601498A1 EP 18725749 A EP18725749 A EP 18725749A EP 3601498 A1 EP3601498 A1 EP 3601498A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gas
stage
oxygen
regeneration
catalyst
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18725749.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3601498B1 (fr
Inventor
Ralph Joh
Jenny Larfeldt
Christoph Starke
Rüdiger Schneider
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Energy Global GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of EP3601498A1 publication Critical patent/EP3601498A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3601498B1 publication Critical patent/EP3601498B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • C10L3/101Removal of contaminants
    • C10L3/102Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants
    • C10L3/103Sulfur containing contaminants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2270/00Specifically adapted fuels
    • C10L2270/04Specifically adapted fuels for turbines, planes, power generation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/12Regeneration of a solvent, catalyst, adsorbent or any other component used to treat or prepare a fuel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/54Specific separation steps for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • C10L2290/541Absorption of impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/54Specific separation steps for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • C10L2290/544Extraction for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/56Specific details of the apparatus for preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • C10L2290/562Modular or modular elements containing apparatus

Definitions

  • liquid redox processes are particularly suitable.
  • This liquid redox process is based on the concept of reactive absorption, in this case a combination of absorption and oxidation.
  • the hydrogen sulfide contained in the gas is chemically or physically bound to an active substance of the washing medium.
  • Gas stream must be compressed in order to be fed into the combustion chamber can.
  • this process variant compared to a regeneration at atmospheric pressure, a much smaller air volume flow has to be compressed than if the pressure increase necessary for the regeneration had to be achieved by a separate compressor.
  • this embodiment also represents a particularly preferred use of the exhaust air, since only an additional connection piece is required for this purpose.
  • emissions can be reduced because the potentially contaminated exhaust air from the regeneration stage passes through the combustion process of the gas turbine, rather than, for example, simply being blown out.
  • the separation of the elemental sulfur contained in the washing medium is desired.
  • at least one partial stream of the washing medium, which in addition to the reduced catalyst just contains the precipitated elemental sulfur, is preferably separated off.
  • the separation of the precipitated sulfur at different points is possible.
  • the partial flow can take place, for example, either before the expansion of the washing medium in the flash container or else afterwards.
  • it is preferable to remove so much sulfur that the concentration of the precipitated sulfur in the washing medium after separation is about 5%.
  • a removal line for removing a partial flow of the washing medium is preferably included.
  • the extraction line can in principle be connected to different positions of the device, wherein a removal from the designed as a flash tank expansion stage is preferred. Accordingly, the extraction line is expediently connected to the expansion stage. In this way, a part of the dation of hydrogen sulfide precipitated elemental sulfur are separated from the washing medium.
  • the preferred concentration of precipitated sulfur remaining in the wash medium after separation is about 5%.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de désulfuration d'un flux gazeux (3) contenant de l'hydrogène sulfuré (9), en particulier un flux gazeux combustible (3) pouvant être utilisé pour la combustion dans une turbine à gaz (31), le flux gazeux (3) prévu pour absorber l'hydrogène sulfuré (9) pendant la formation du soufre élémentaire (15) étant en contact avec un fluide de lavage (7) contenant un catalyseur (13), le catalyseur (13) étant réduit lors de la formation du soufre élémentaire (15), le fluide de lavage (21) contenant le catalyseur réduit (17) étant acheminé vers un étage de régénération (49) où le convertisseur catalytique réduit (17) est reformé par oxydation avec un gaz contenant de l'oxygène (53) acheminé vers l'étage de régénération (49), le gaz contenant de l'oxygène (53) étant acheminé vers l'étage de régénération (49) depuis un étage de compression (59) de la turbine à gaz (31) et le gaz (73) privé d'oxygène pendant la régénération du catalyseur (17) étant acheminé vers au moins un étage de turbine (77) situé en aval de l'étage de compression (59) selon la technique des fluides. En outre, l'invention concerne un procédé de désulfuration d'un flux gazeux (3) contenant de l'hydrogène sulfuré (9).
EP18725749.8A 2017-05-09 2018-04-16 Procédé et appareil à désulfurer un courant de gaz contenant de l'hydrogène sulfuré Active EP3601498B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017207773 2017-05-09
PCT/EP2018/059620 WO2018206228A1 (fr) 2017-05-09 2018-04-16 Procédé et dispositif de désulfuration d'un flux gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène sulfuré

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3601498A1 true EP3601498A1 (fr) 2020-02-05
EP3601498B1 EP3601498B1 (fr) 2021-02-17

Family

ID=62200400

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18725749.8A Active EP3601498B1 (fr) 2017-05-09 2018-04-16 Procédé et appareil à désulfurer un courant de gaz contenant de l'hydrogène sulfuré

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US10941364B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3601498B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN110621764A (fr)
WO (1) WO2018206228A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111808644A (zh) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-23 中国石油天然气集团公司 天然气净化厂脱碳生产中富液能量回收方法及装置
CN114073992B (zh) * 2020-08-14 2024-05-31 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种氧化还原脱硫工艺的富氧再生装置和方法及应用

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63297496A (ja) 1987-05-29 1988-12-05 Babcock Hitachi Kk 高温脱硫プロセスのイオウ回収法
AU2014253837B2 (en) * 2013-04-15 2016-12-08 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Absorbent, process for producing an absorbent, and process and device for separating off hydrogen sulphide from an acidic gas
US10556203B2 (en) * 2015-05-12 2020-02-11 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method and device for the desulphurisation of a gas flow

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110621764A (zh) 2019-12-27
EP3601498B1 (fr) 2021-02-17
US10941364B2 (en) 2021-03-09
WO2018206228A1 (fr) 2018-11-15
US20200063055A1 (en) 2020-02-27

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