EP3597522A1 - Trapezoidal belt - Google Patents
Trapezoidal belt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3597522A1 EP3597522A1 EP19187071.6A EP19187071A EP3597522A1 EP 3597522 A1 EP3597522 A1 EP 3597522A1 EP 19187071 A EP19187071 A EP 19187071A EP 3597522 A1 EP3597522 A1 EP 3597522A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- trapezoidal
- belt according
- claws
- belt
- retaining element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010052904 Musculoskeletal stiffness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000418 atomic force spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004705 lumbosacral region Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical compound C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H8/00—Sail or rigging arrangements specially adapted for water sports boards, e.g. for windsurfing or kitesurfing
- B63H8/50—Accessories, e.g. repair kits or kite launching aids
- B63H8/56—Devices to distribute the user's load, e.g. harnesses
- B63H8/58—Spreader bars; Hook connection arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H8/00—Sail or rigging arrangements specially adapted for water sports boards, e.g. for windsurfing or kitesurfing
- B63H8/50—Accessories, e.g. repair kits or kite launching aids
- B63H8/56—Devices to distribute the user's load, e.g. harnesses
Definitions
- the invention relates to a harness for kitesurfing, windsurfing or sailing according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- Such trapezoidal straps can be designed as a waist harness or as a seat harness and usually have a trapezoidal hook that is attached to a front bar or a front plate.
- a hip belt is lashed to this front panel with a padded back part, which is provided with pads or the like in the area of the lumbar spine. Since, for example, when kitesurfing, the forces introduced via the kite act relatively strongly in the vertical direction, it is particularly important with waist harnesses that they fit well. Accordingly, the trapeze must be applied relatively tightly to the body to prevent slipping.
- trapezoids usually have a trapezoidal fastener, in which a carabiner-like element is hung in an eyelet, whereby adjustment to the waist circumference is made possible by adjustable straps between the plate or the front bar and the back part.
- the problem here is that the carabiner has to be attached to the eyelet with a relatively large amount of force in order to ensure that the trapeze fits exactly on the hip.
- loosening this closure is also problematic, since a pretension must be applied accordingly in order to release the karabiner in order to be able to detach the karabiner.
- a trapezoidal belt in which a closing piece of a trapezoidal lock which can be connected to an annular or eyelet-shaped retaining element is designed as a pivoting lever which is pivotably mounted about a pivoting axis.
- This pivot lever has a hook on a first end section and spaced apart from it a locking hook, the pivot axis being formed at a distance from the hook.
- the locking hook engages with the retaining element, whereby the pivoting action shortens the effective length of the trapezoidal fastener and thus the circumference of the trapezoidal belt, so that the trapezoidal belt sits tightly in the desired manner.
- the invention has for its object to provide a harness with improved handling.
- the trapezoidal belt according to the invention which can be designed, for example, as a waist or seat trapezoid, has traction means, which are each connected in length-adjustable manner to a trapezoidal closure via an adjusting device.
- this trapezoidal closure has a closing piece which can be brought into clamping engagement with a retaining element.
- the adjustment devices and the traction means are designed in the manner of a ratchet arrangement. This is a significant difference from the prior art described at the beginning according to the US 6,293,215 B1 , in which there is in principle no trapezoidal fastener and the strap or straps are simply inserted into the locking mechanism.
- the attachment is carried out in a simple manner by means of the trapezoidal closure, the adaptation to the respective hip circumference being carried out via the ratchet arrangement.
- adjustment devices are only formed on the striker side, so that this can be brought into a hanging position and a closed position (with pretension) by adjusting the ratchet arrangements.
- the traction means are designed as toothed belts, which are guided along a guide plate on the trapezoidal belt and on which a ratchet lever is pivotally mounted, by means of the pivoting of which the toothed belt can be adjusted with respect to the guide plate.
- Such timing belts are designed with a certain bending stiffness, which enables an optimal introduction of the tensile force into the trapezoidal belt. This is a significant advantage over the conventional belt straps, which are designed to be flexible and have no inherent rigidity, so that the tensile force applied does not - as in the solution according to the invention - have a defined direction but rather depends on the support of the hip belt on the body and thus does not define a defined one Bracing position enabled.
- the ratchet arrangement is designed with a locking element which allows the toothed belt to move in the direction of increasing the tension and releasably locks in the opposite direction, ie in the direction of the relief. This locking element is then released to relieve the load.
- Putting on the trapezoidal belt is particularly convenient if two ratchet arrangements with two approximately parallel or approximately V-shaped toothed belts are associated with the striker and the retaining element, which engage the striker or the retaining element.
- the introduction of the tensile force is further optimized if the striker has at least two approximately parallel hook-shaped claws which can be hooked into correspondingly designed holding elements of the striker.
- the applicant reserves the right to direct its own independent claim to a striker with two such claws or similar fastening means.
- these claws are made of metal or a fiber-reinforced plastic.
- the claws extend approximately in the extension of the traction means, in particular the toothed belt.
- the closing piece or the retaining element can in turn be designed with a lever mechanism which enables tensioning and relaxing without actuating the ratchet arrangement.
- the trapeze described below can be designed as a waist harness or seat harness and is suitable for kitesurfing, windsurfing or sailing.
- a waist harness - called a harness - is described.
- This harness 1 has according to the in Figure 1 Top view shown a waist belt 2 with a back part 4, which has, for example, a stiffener to distribute the forces on the back area.
- the back part 4 is adapted to the anatomy of the back.
- the back part 4 merges into two side parts 6, 8, which are designed to be substantially more elastic than the back part 4 and laterally enclose the user's torso.
- belly-side front flaps 10, 12 can be provided, which are connected by means of a Velcro fastener when the trapezoidal belt is put on.
- a front or hook plate 14 is fastened, which extends over the two front flaps 10, 12 and on which a trapezoidal hook 16 is fastened.
- the hook plate 14 is formed as a molded piece made of plastic, which lies flat against the belly.
- the hook plate 14 is connected to the side part 6 on the one hand via traction means 20 and an adjusting device 22.
- the in Figure 1 left end section of the Hook plate 14 is connected to one or more traction means 26 and a further adjusting device 28 via a trapezoidal closure 24.
- the distance between the hook plate 14 and the side parts 6, 8 can be changed via the two adjusting devices 22, 28 by correspondingly lengthening or shortening the traction means 20, 26, in order to enable adaptation to the waist circumference of the user.
- the traction means 20, 26 and the adjusting devices 22, 28 are designed as ratchet arrangements 30, 32, which enable very quick and exact adjustment.
- Figure 2 shows a partial representation of the trapezoidal belt 1 with the side part 8, which can be connected to the hook plate 14 via the traction means 26 and the adjusting device 28 and the trapezoidal closure 24.
- the trapezoidal closure 24 has a closing piece 34 which can be inserted into a retaining element 40 with two claws 36, 38 running approximately in parallel spacing and which is integrated in the hook plate 14.
- the exemplary embodiment shown is provided with a trapezoidal cord 42, which can be used as an alternative to the trapezoidal hook 16, for example to give the chicken loop more lateral play.
- the two claws 36, 38 - engage in two recesses 44, 46 of the retaining element 40 of the hook plate 14, in each of which a retaining bolt (see Figure 4 ) is mounted, which is encompassed by the respective claw 36 or 38.
- the two claws 36, 38 are fastened to a base part 48 which plunges approximately flush into a stepped receptacle 50 of the hook plate 14.
- the pockets 44, 46 each open into this receptacle 50, so that neither the claws 36, 38 nor the base part 48 project forward (away from the user).
- Two toothed belts 52, 54 designed as traction means are fastened to the base part 48.
- the toothed belts 52, 54 can be pivoted and / or adjusted on the locking piece 34 stored so that they can adapt to the respective clamping state in the V relative position shown.
- the toothed belts 52, 54 together with ratchet levers 58, 60 each form a ratchet arrangement 30, 31.
- Each of the ratchet levers 58, 60 is pivotally connected to a guide plate 62, 64 fastened to the side part 8.
- a toothing 66, 68 is formed, which also has a plurality of teeth with a steep and a flatter tooth flank.
- the ratchet lever 58, 60 is pivoted about the respective pivot axis 70, 72, the respective toothed belt 52, 54 is transported through the toothing engagement in the area of the steep tooth flanks in the direction of the clamping engagement, so that the distance between the respective ratchet lever 58, 60 and the striker accordingly 34 is shortened.
- an unlocking lever 74, 76 can be actuated in order to release the toothing engagement, so that the effective length of the respective toothed belt 52, 54 is extended again.
- the two toothed belts 52, 54 extend approximately in the extension of the two claws 36, 38, so that a very homogeneous force curve is ensured without transverse forces resulting in a twist.
- the two ratchet levers 58, 60 are bent somewhat upward in the region of their end sections in order to ensure easy gripping. An inadvertent adjustment in the opening direction is only possible when unlocking levers 74, 76 are actuated, so that an inadvertent loosening of the belt tension is excluded.
- Figure 3 shows a partial representation of the area of the other side part 6, which has a corresponding structure.
- a ratchet arrangement 32, 33 is also provided on this side in order to adjust the width of the trapezoidal belt 1.
- two toothed belts 78, 80 are in turn attached to the end section of the hook plate 14 that is removed from the trapezoidal closure 18. These can also be pivoted again in the plane of the drawing by means of connecting screws 82, 84 or other connecting means, such as rivets or the like, on the in Figure 3 visible End portion of the trapezoidal plate 14 hinged.
- the effective length of the toothed belt can then in turn be adjusted via ratchet levers 84, 86 which, like the ratchet arrangements 30, 31 according to Figure 2 are in meshing engagement with the toothing of the toothed belts 78, 80.
- the gearing is the same as on the basis Figure 2 described, so that further explanations are unnecessary.
- Both ratchet levers 84, 86 are each pivotally mounted in a guide plate 88, 90 fastened to the side part 6 about a pivot bearing 92, 94.
- the release is again carried out by actuating an unlocking lever 96, 98.
- a ratchet arrangement 32, 33 of somewhat different construction, but functionally identical, is used in the region of the side part 6 as on the side part 8.
- the distance between the two toothed belts 78, 80 corresponds approximately to that of the toothed belts 52, 54.
- Figure 4 shows that in Figure 2 Side part 8 shown with loosened toothed belt 52, 54 and open trapezoidal closure 24.
- the toothing engagement of the two toothed belts 52, 54 with the ratchet levers 58, 60 is released by actuating the unlocking levers 74, 76, so that the toothed belts 52, 54 can be pulled out of the guide plate 62, 64.
- the base part 58 on the one hand the two toothed belts 52, 54 are fastened pivotably and / or adjustably.
- the two hook-shaped claws 36, 38 are arranged, which protrude toward the hook plate 14.
- the receptacle 50 is formed on the associated end section of the hook plate 14, the dimensions of which approximately correspond to those of the base part 48, so that it can be inserted into the step-shaped receptacle 50 with a precise fit.
- the two pockets 44, 46 open into this receptacle 50.
- the two toothed belts 52, 54 are inserted into the respective guide plates 62, 64 (the latter not visible in FIG Figure 5 ) and the tension is then built up by actuating the ratchet levers 58, 60.
- the relatively narrow tooth spacing ensures that the desired belt tension is set very precisely.
- a trapezoidal belt is disclosed in which the adjustment is made by means of a ratchet arrangement.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
Offenbart ist ein Trapezgurt, bei dem die Verstellung mittels einer Ratschenanordnung erfolgt.A trapezoidal belt is disclosed in which the adjustment is made by means of a ratchet arrangement.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Trapezgurt zum Kitesurfen, Windsurfen oder Segeln gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patenanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a harness for kitesurfing, windsurfing or sailing according to the preamble of
Derartige Trapezgurte können als Hüfttrapez oder als Sitztrapez ausgeführt sein und haben üblicher Weise einen Trapezhaken, der an einem Frontbügel oder einer Frontplatte befestigt ist. An dieser Frontplatte ist ein Hüftgurt mit einem gepolsterten Rückenteil angelascht, das im Bereich der Lendenwirbelsäule mit Pads Verstärkungen oder dergleichen versehen ist. Da beispielsweise beim Kitesurfen die über den Kite eingeleiteten Kräfte relativ stark in Vertikalrichtung wirken, ist es insbesondere bei Hüfttrapezen wichtig, dass diese gut sitzen. Dementsprechend muss das Trapez relativ straff an den Körper angelegt werden, um ein Verrutschen zu verhindern. Um dieses Anlegen zu vereinfachen, haben Trapeze üblicherweise einen Trapezverschluss, bei dem ein karabinerartiges Element in eine Öse eingehängt wird, wobei durch verstellbare Gurte zwischen der Platte bzw. dem Frontbügel und dem Rückenteil eine Anpassung an den Hüftumfang ermöglicht ist.Such trapezoidal straps can be designed as a waist harness or as a seat harness and usually have a trapezoidal hook that is attached to a front bar or a front plate. A hip belt is lashed to this front panel with a padded back part, which is provided with pads or the like in the area of the lumbar spine. Since, for example, when kitesurfing, the forces introduced via the kite act relatively strongly in the vertical direction, it is particularly important with waist harnesses that they fit well. Accordingly, the trapeze must be applied relatively tightly to the body to prevent slipping. In order to simplify this application, trapezoids usually have a trapezoidal fastener, in which a carabiner-like element is hung in an eyelet, whereby adjustment to the waist circumference is made possible by adjustable straps between the plate or the front bar and the back part.
Problematisch dabei ist, dass der Karabiner mit relativ viel Kraft in die Öse eingehängt werden muss, um das exakte Anliegen des Trapezes an der Hüfte zu gewährleisten. Insbesondere problematisch ist auch das Lösen dieses Verschlusses, da zum Lösen des Karabiners entsprechend eine Vorspannung aufgebracht werden muss, um den Karabiner aushängen zu können.The problem here is that the carabiner has to be attached to the eyelet with a relatively large amount of force in order to ensure that the trapeze fits exactly on the hip. In particular, loosening this closure is also problematic, since a pretension must be applied accordingly in order to release the karabiner in order to be able to detach the karabiner.
In der
Problematisch ist jedoch auch bei dieser Variante, dass das Einhängen des Karabiners in die Öse immer noch schwierig ist, da zum Schließen die Hand zwischen den Karabiner und den Körper gebracht werden muss, um die erforderliche Zugkraft aufbringen zu können.However, it is also problematic with this variant that it is still difficult to hook the karabiner into the eyelet, since the hand has to be closed between the karabiner and the body in order to be able to apply the required tensile force.
Viele Surfer lockern daher zum Anziehen die Gurtbänder, hängen dann den Trapezverschluss ein und ziehen danach wieder die Gurtbänder fest - diese Vorgehensweise ist sehr umständlich.Many surfers therefore loosen the straps to put them on, then hang in the trapeze fastener and then tighten the straps again - this procedure is very cumbersome.
In der
In der Praxis zeigte sich, dass ein derartiger Trapezgurt äußerst komfortabel anzulegen ist. Ein Nachteil aller beschriebener Lösungen besteht jedoch darin, dass die Anpassung des Trapezgurts an den Hüftumfang des jeweiligen Nutzers, der unter anderem vom Körperbau und von der getragenen Kleidung abhängt, sehr umständlich ist, da der oben beschriebene Trapezverschluss üblicherweise beidseitig über zwei Gurtbänder mit dem eigentlichen Hüft- oder Sitztrapez - im Folgende Trapezgurt genannt - verbunden ist und die Längenverstellung dieser Gurtbänder über Gurtbandspanner erfolgt, die sehr umständlich zu bedienen sind und des Weiteren häufig in einer Tasche des Trapezgurts aufgenommen sind, und somit sehr schwierig zugänglich und zu betätigen sind.Practice has shown that such a harness is extremely comfortable to wear. A disadvantage of all the solutions described, however, is that the adaptation of the trapezoidal belt to the hip size of the respective user, which depends, among other things, on the physique and the clothing worn, is very cumbersome, since the trapezoidal closure described above is usually on both sides with two straps with the actual one Hip or seat trapezium - hereinafter referred to as the trapezoidal belt - is connected and the length of these straps is adjusted by means of belt tensioners, which are very cumbersome to use and are also often accommodated in a pocket of the trapezoidal belt and are therefore very difficult to access and operate.
In der
Nachteilig bei dieser Lösung ist, dass das Anlegen relativ umständlich ist, da die Gurtbänder jedes Mal in den Verriegelungsmechanismus eingeführt werden müssen.The disadvantage of this solution is that it is relatively cumbersome to put on since the straps have to be inserted into the locking mechanism each time.
Dem gegenüber liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Trapezgurt mit verbesserter Handhabbarkeit zu schaffen.In contrast, the invention has for its object to provide a harness with improved handling.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch einen Trapezgurt mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by a trapezoidal belt with the features of
Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.Advantageous developments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.
Der erfindungsgemäße Trapezgurt, der beispielsweise als Hüft- oder Sitztrapez ausgeführt sein kann, hat Zugmittel, die jeweils über eine Verstelleinrichtung längenverstellbar mit einem Trapezverschluss verbunden sind. Dieser Trapezverschluss hat in an sich bekannter Weise ein Schließstück, das in Spanneingriff mit einem Rückhalteelement bringbar ist. Erfindungsgemäß sind die Verstelleinrichtungen und die Zugmittel nach Art einer Ratschenanordnung ausgebildet. Dies ist ein wesentlicher Unterschied zu dem eingangs beschriebenen Stand der Technik gemäß der
Ein weiterer Vorteil dieser Lösung gegenüber dem oben genannten Stand der Technik besteht darin, dass bei der erfindungsgemäßen Lösung die Hakenplatte sehr einfach aufgebaut werden kann, während bei der bekannten Lösung an der Hakenplatte beidseitig Verriegelungsmechanismen befestigt werden müssen, so dass diese einen komplexen Aufbau hat und zudem über eine Vielzahl von vorstehenden Bauelementen verfügt, die die Gefahr eines versehentlichen Lösens erhöhen.Another advantage of this solution compared to the above-mentioned prior art is that the hook plate is very great in the solution according to the invention can be easily constructed, while in the known solution locking mechanisms have to be attached to the hook plate on both sides, so that it has a complex structure and also has a large number of projecting components which increase the risk of accidental release.
Derartige Ratschenanordnungen erlauben es, die Wirklänge der Zugmittel sehr schnell einzustellen und dabei jedes Zugmittel individuell auf die gewünschte Wirklänge einzustellen. Aufgrund dieser sehr einfachen Verstellmöglichkeit kann unter Umständen auf einen relativ komplexen Mechanismus, wie er in der
Dabei kann es ausreichen, wenn die Verstelleinrichtungen lediglich schließstückseitig ausgebildet sind, so dass dieses durch Verstellen der Ratschenanordnungen in eine Einhängeposition und eine Schließposition (mit Vorspannung) gebracht werden kann.It may be sufficient if the adjustment devices are only formed on the striker side, so that this can be brought into a hanging position and a closed position (with pretension) by adjusting the ratchet arrangements.
Bei einem besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel sind die Zugmittel als Zahnriemen ausgebildet, die entlang einer trapezgurtseitigen Führungsplatte geführt sind und an der ein Ratschenhebel schwenkbar gelagert ist, durch dessen Verschwenkung der Zahnriemen mit Bezug zur Führungsplatte verstellbar ist. Derartige Zahnriemen sind mit einer gewissen Biegesteifigkeit ausgeführt, die ein optimales Einleiten der Zugkraft in den Trapezgurt ermöglicht. Dies ist ein wesentlicher Vorteil gegenüber den herkömmlichen Gurtbändern, die biegeschlaff ausgeführt sind und keinerlei Eigensteifigkeit aufweisen, so dass die aufgebrachte Zugkraft nicht -wie bei der erfindungsgemäßen Lösung - eine definierte Richtung hat sondern eher von der Abstützung des Hüftgurts am Körper abhängt und somit keine definierte Verspannposition ermöglicht.In a particularly preferred embodiment, the traction means are designed as toothed belts, which are guided along a guide plate on the trapezoidal belt and on which a ratchet lever is pivotally mounted, by means of the pivoting of which the toothed belt can be adjusted with respect to the guide plate. Such timing belts are designed with a certain bending stiffness, which enables an optimal introduction of the tensile force into the trapezoidal belt. This is a significant advantage over the conventional belt straps, which are designed to be flexible and have no inherent rigidity, so that the tensile force applied does not - as in the solution according to the invention - have a defined direction but rather depends on the support of the hip belt on the body and thus does not define a defined one Bracing position enabled.
Bei einer bevorzugten Lösung ist die Ratschenanordnung mit einem Sperrelement ausgeführt, das eine Bewegung des Zahnriemens in Richtung Erhöhung der Spannung zulässt und in Gegenrichtung, d. h., in Richtung der Entlastung lösbar sperrt. Zum Entlasten wird dann dieses Sperrelement gelöst.In a preferred solution, the ratchet arrangement is designed with a locking element which allows the toothed belt to move in the direction of increasing the tension and releasably locks in the opposite direction, ie in the direction of the relief. This locking element is then released to relieve the load.
Das Anlegen des Trapezgurtes ist besonders komfortabel, wenn dem Schließstück und dem Rückhalteelement jeweils zwei Ratschenanordnungen mit zwei etwa parallel oder etwa V-förmig verlaufenden Zahnriemen zugeordnet sind, die am Schließstück bzw. am Rückhalteelement angreifen.Putting on the trapezoidal belt is particularly convenient if two ratchet arrangements with two approximately parallel or approximately V-shaped toothed belts are associated with the striker and the retaining element, which engage the striker or the retaining element.
Das Einleiten der Zugkraft wird noch weiter optimiert, wenn das Schließstück zumindest zwei etwa parallele hakenförmige Klauen hat, die entsprechend ausgebildete Halteelemente des Schließstücks einhängbar sind.The introduction of the tensile force is further optimized if the striker has at least two approximately parallel hook-shaped claws which can be hooked into correspondingly designed holding elements of the striker.
Die Anmelderin behält sich vor, auf ein Schließstück mit zwei derartigen Klauen oder ähnlichen Befestigungsmitteln, einen eigenen unabhängigen Patentanspruch zu richten.The applicant reserves the right to direct its own independent claim to a striker with two such claws or similar fastening means.
Durch die Verwendung eines Schließstücks mit zwei beabstandeten Klauen ist ein Verdrehen des Schließstücks mit Bezug zu einer einen Trapezhaken haltenden Hakenplatte oder dergleichen zuverlässig verhindert, so dass die Krafteinleitung weiter optimiert ist. Diese Hakenplatte bildet dem entsprechend das Rückhalteelement aus. Dabei können in diesem Rückhalteelement Taschen ausgebildet sein, in die die hakenförmigen Klauen eintauchen und in Spanneingriff mit Haltebolzen oder dergleichen bringbar sind, so dass die Klauen nicht nach außen hin vorstehen.By using a striker with two spaced claws, rotation of the striker with respect to a hook plate or the like holding a trapezoidal hook is reliably prevented, so that the introduction of force is further optimized. This hook plate accordingly forms the retaining element. Pockets can be formed in this retaining element, into which the hook-shaped claws are immersed and can be brought into clamping engagement with retaining bolts or the like, so that the claws do not protrude outwards.
Bei einer hochwertigen Lösung sind diese Klauen aus Metall oder einem faserverstärktem Kunststoff gebildet.In the case of a high-quality solution, these claws are made of metal or a fiber-reinforced plastic.
Erfindungsgemäß wird es bevorzugt, wenn die Klauen etwa in Verlängerung der Zugmittel, insbesondere der Zahnriemen verlaufen.According to the invention, it is preferred if the claws extend approximately in the extension of the traction means, in particular the toothed belt.
Für den Fall, dass es von Nutzern gewünscht wird, kann das Schließstück oder das Rückhalteelement wiederum mit einem Hebelmechanismus ausgebildet sein, der ein Spannen und Entspannen ohne Betätigung der Ratschenanordnung ermöglicht.In the event that it is desired by users, the closing piece or the retaining element can in turn be designed with a lever mechanism which enables tensioning and relaxing without actuating the ratchet arrangement.
Bevorzugte Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden im Folgenden anhand schematischer Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
-
eine schematisierte Draufsicht auf einen erfindungsgemäßen Trapezgurt;Figur 1 -
eine Detailansicht eines schließstückseitigen Bereichs des Trapezgurts ausFigur 2 ;Figur 1 -
Figur 3 eine entsprechende Detaildarstellung eines gegenüberliegenden Bereich des Trapezgurts; -
eine Darstellung mit einem vom Trapezgurt gelösten Schließstück undFigur 4 -
Figur 5 das Schließstück gemäß in einer mit dem Rückhalteelement verbundenen Position.Figur 4
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Figure 1 a schematic plan view of a harness according to the invention; -
Figure 2 a detailed view of a striker-side area of the harnessFigure 1 ; -
Figure 3 a corresponding detailed representation of an opposite area of the harness; -
Figure 4 a representation with a striker released from the trapezoidal belt and -
Figure 5 the striker according toFigure 4 in a position connected to the retaining element.
Das im Folgenden beschriebene Trapez kann als Hüfttrapez oder Sitztrapez ausgeführt sein und ist zum Kitesurfen, Windsurfen oder Segeln geeignet. Bei den folgenden Ausführungen wird ein Hüfttrapez - Trapezgurt genannt - beschrieben. Dieser Trapezgurt 1 hat gemäß der in
Die Hakenplatte 14 ist einerseits über Zugmittel 20 und eine Verstelleinrichtung 22 mit dem Seitenteil 6 verbunden. Der in
Wie im Folgenden noch näher erläutert wird, sind die Zugmittel 20, 26 und die Verstelleinrichtungen 22, 28 als Ratschenanordnung 30, 32 ausgebildet, die ein sehr schnelles und exaktes Verstellen ermöglichen.As will be explained in more detail below, the traction means 20, 26 and the adjusting
Demgemäß hat der Trapezverschluss 24 ein Schließstück 34, das mit zwei in etwa im Parallelabstand verlaufenden Klauen 36, 38 in ein Rückhalteelement 40 einsetzbar ist, das in die Hakenplatte 14 integriert ist. Bei dem in
Beim konkreten Ausführungsbeispiel greifen die beiden Klauen 36, 38 - wie im Folgenden noch näher erläutert wird - in zwei Ausnehmungen 44, 46 des Rückhalteelements 40 der Hakenplatte 14 ein, in denen jeweils ein Haltebolzen (siehe
Die beiden Ratschenhebel 58, 60 sind im Bereich ihrer Endabschnitte etwas nach oben gebogen, um ein einfaches Ergreifen zu gewährleisten. Eine versehentliche Verstellung in Öffnungsrichtung ist nur bei betätigten Entriegelungshebeln 74, 76 möglich, so dass ein versehentliches Lösen der Gurtspannung ausgeschlossen ist.The two
Auch auf dieser Seite ist eine Ratschenanordnung 32, 33 vorgesehen, um die Weite des Trapezgurts 1 zu verstellen.A
Dabei sind an dem vom Trapezverschluss 18 entfernten Endabschnitt der Hakenplatte 14 wiederum zwei Zahnriemen 78, 80 befestigt. Diese sind auch wieder etwa in der Zeichenebene verschwenkbar über Verbindungsschrauben 82, 84 oder sonstige Verbindungsmittel, wie Nieten oder dergleichen, an dem in
Bei dem beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispiel wird im Bereich des Seitenteils 6 eine konstruktiv etwas anders gestaltete, jedoch funktional identische Ratschenanordnung 32, 33 wie am Seitenteil 8 verwendet.In the exemplary embodiment described, a
Der Abstand der beiden Zahnriemen 78, 80 entspricht in etwa demjenigen der Zahnriemen 52, 54.The distance between the two
Der Verzahnungseingriff der beiden Zahnriemen 52, 54 mit den Ratschenhebeln 58, 60 ist dabei durch Betätigen der Entriegelungshebel 74, 76 gelöst, so dass die Zahnriemen 52, 54 aus der Führungsplatte 62, 64 herausgezogen werden können. In der Darstellung gemäß
Dies ist anschaulich in
Zum vollständigen Schließen des Trapezgurts 1 werden die beiden Zahnriemen 52, 54 in die jeweiligen Führungsplatten 62, 64 (letztere nicht sichtbar in
Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsform ist - wie eingangs erläutert - kein Schwenkhebelmechanismus zum Öffnen und Schließen des Trapezverschlusses 24 erforderlich. Durch die individuelle Einstellung der Wirklänge der vier Zahnriemen 52, 54, 78, 80 ist eine exakte Anpassung an die jeweilige Anatomie möglich, wobei die Kraftübertragung durch die beiden im Abstand zueinander stehenden Klauen 36, 38 und die in Verlängerung von diesen ausgebildeten Zahnriemen 52, 54 und die weiteren Zahnriemen 78, 80 optimal ist, so dass ein exakter Sitz des Trapezgurtes 1 auch bei schwierigen Manövern gewährleistet ist. In Verbindung mit einem anatomisch ausgeformten, vorzugsweise relativ steifen Rückenteil 4 wird somit ein perfekter Sitz geschaffen, der auf einfache Weise an unterschiedliche Körperkonturen anpassbar ist.In the embodiment according to the invention - as explained at the beginning - no pivot lever mechanism is required to open and close the
Offenbart ist ein Trapezgurt, bei dem die Verstellung mittels einer Ratschenanordnung erfolgt.A trapezoidal belt is disclosed in which the adjustment is made by means of a ratchet arrangement.
- 11
- TrapezgurtTrapezgurt
- 22
- Hüftgurthip belt
- 44
- Rückenteilback
- 66
- Seitenteilside panel
- 88th
- Seitenteilside panel
- 1010
- Frontlaschefront flap
- 1212
- Frontlaschefront flap
- 1414
- Hakenplattehook plate
- 1616
- Trapezhakenharness hook
- 2020
- Zugmitteltraction means
- 2222
- Verstelleinrichtungadjustment
- 2424
- Trapezverschlusstrapezoidal closure
- 2626
- Zugmitteltraction means
- 2828
- Verstelleinrichtungadjustment
- 3030
- Ratschenanordnungratchet assembly
- 3131
- Ratschenanordnungratchet assembly
- 3232
- Ratschenanordnungratchet assembly
- 3333
- Ratschenanordnungratchet assembly
- 3434
- Schließstückstriker
- 3636
- Klaueclaw
- 3838
- Klaueclaw
- 4040
- RückhalteelementRetaining element
- 4242
- Trapeztampenharness
- 4444
- Taschebag
- 4646
- Taschebag
- 4848
- Basisteilbase
- 5050
- Aufnahmeadmission
- 5252
- Zahnriementoothed belt
- 5454
- Zahnriementoothed belt
- 5656
- Zahntooth
- 5858
- Ratschenhebelratchet lever
- 6060
- Ratschenhebelratchet lever
- 6262
- Führungsplatteguide plate
- 6464
- Führungsplatteguide plate
- 6666
- Verzahnunggearing
- 6868
- Verzahnunggearing
- 7070
- Schwenklagerpivot bearing
- 7272
- Schwenklagerpivot bearing
- 7474
- Entriegelungshebelrelease lever
- 7676
- Entriegelungshebelrelease lever
- 7878
- Zahnriementoothed belt
- 8080
- Zahnriementoothed belt
- 8282
- Verbindungsschraubeconnecting screw
- 8383
- Verbindungsschraubeconnecting screw
- 8484
- Ratschenhebelratchet lever
- 8686
- Ratschenhebelratchet lever
- 8888
- Führungsplatteguide plate
- 9090
- Führungsplatteguide plate
- 9292
- Schwenklagerpivot bearing
- 9494
- Schwenklagerpivot bearing
- 9696
- Entriegelungshebelrelease lever
- 9898
- Entriegelungshebelrelease lever
- 100100
- Haltebolzenretaining bolt
- 102102
- Haltebolzenretaining bolt
- 104104
- hakenförmige Endabschnittehook-shaped end sections
- 106106
- hakenförmige Endabschnittehook-shaped end sections
- 108108
- Ausnehmungrecess
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018117640.6A DE102018117640A1 (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | Trapezgurt |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3597522A1 true EP3597522A1 (en) | 2020-01-22 |
EP3597522B1 EP3597522B1 (en) | 2022-02-23 |
Family
ID=67438025
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19187071.6A Active EP3597522B1 (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2019-07-18 | Trapezoidal belt |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3597522B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102018117640A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11560208B2 (en) * | 2020-06-25 | 2023-01-24 | Gary Siskar | Harness spreader bar for wind sports |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6293215B1 (en) | 1997-07-04 | 2001-09-25 | Neil Pryde Limited | Sailing harness |
DE202004006143U1 (en) | 2004-04-19 | 2004-08-26 | Boards & More Ag, Clarens | Trapeze harness for windsurfer has quick release catch with carabiner hook and release loop |
EP2834309A2 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2015-02-11 | Yissum Research and Development Company of The Hebrew University of Jerusalem | Hybrid metal and metal oxide layers with enhanced activity |
EP2835309A2 (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2015-02-11 | Boards & More GmbH | Trapeze closure and a trapeze |
DE102017220939A1 (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-05-30 | Handelsonderneming Kubus B.V. | Trapeze hook device |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110197406A1 (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2011-08-18 | Rhys James Couzyn | Securing arrangement for securing a diving cylinder to a buoyancy control device |
-
2018
- 2018-07-20 DE DE102018117640.6A patent/DE102018117640A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2019
- 2019-07-18 EP EP19187071.6A patent/EP3597522B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6293215B1 (en) | 1997-07-04 | 2001-09-25 | Neil Pryde Limited | Sailing harness |
DE202004006143U1 (en) | 2004-04-19 | 2004-08-26 | Boards & More Ag, Clarens | Trapeze harness for windsurfer has quick release catch with carabiner hook and release loop |
EP2834309A2 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2015-02-11 | Yissum Research and Development Company of The Hebrew University of Jerusalem | Hybrid metal and metal oxide layers with enhanced activity |
EP2835309A2 (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2015-02-11 | Boards & More GmbH | Trapeze closure and a trapeze |
DE102017220939A1 (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-05-30 | Handelsonderneming Kubus B.V. | Trapeze hook device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11560208B2 (en) * | 2020-06-25 | 2023-01-24 | Gary Siskar | Harness spreader bar for wind sports |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3597522B1 (en) | 2022-02-23 |
DE102018117640A1 (en) | 2020-01-23 |
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