EP3592624A1 - Verfahren zum betreiben einer rangiertechnischen ablaufanlage sowie steuereinrichtung für eine solche anlage - Google Patents
Verfahren zum betreiben einer rangiertechnischen ablaufanlage sowie steuereinrichtung für eine solche anlageInfo
- Publication number
- EP3592624A1 EP3592624A1 EP18719456.8A EP18719456A EP3592624A1 EP 3592624 A1 EP3592624 A1 EP 3592624A1 EP 18719456 A EP18719456 A EP 18719456A EP 3592624 A1 EP3592624 A1 EP 3592624A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- abdrückvorgangs
- hump
- predicted
- shunting
- termination time
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61J—SHIFTING OR SHUNTING OF RAIL VEHICLES
- B61J3/00—Shunting or short-distance haulage devices; Similar devices for hauling trains on steep gradients or as starting aids; Car propelling devices therefor
- B61J3/02—Gravity shunting humps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L17/00—Switching systems for classification yards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L17/00—Switching systems for classification yards
- B61L17/02—Details, e.g. indicating degree of track filling
- B61L17/026—Brake devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L25/00—Recording or indicating positions or identities of vehicles or trains or setting of track apparatus
- B61L25/02—Indicating or recording positions or identities of vehicles or trains
- B61L25/021—Measuring and recording of train speed
Definitions
- Abdschreibvorgangs and a current position of the second Zerlegeiser a speed course is determined, measure the uninterrupted transition of Anschreibvorgangs in the second bead breaking occurs and the Abdschreibloko ⁇ motive is controlled according to the determined speed profile.
- the flow conditioning decorated with a termination timing of the first Abdrückvorgangs prognostic ⁇ .
- Forecast of completion date or its at ⁇ reproducing both in absolute terms ie for example in the way "to
- the second step of the method according to the invention is for a second Zerlegeiki to push from a Abdschreib ⁇ locomotive in the context of a Anschreibvorgangs in the direction of Ab ⁇ running mountain and is to be depressed in the context of on the first Abdschreibvorgang following second Abdschreibvorgangs on the discourseberg under consideration at least the predicted completion time of the first
- Abdschreibvorgangs and a current position of the second disassembly unit determines a speed course, according to which an uninterrupted transition of An Havenvorgangs takes place in the second Abdrückvorgang.
- a course is defined as any function which, with respect to a given point in time and / or a given waypoint of the starting operation of the second disassembly unit, directly or indirectly determines the respective speed of the second disassembly unit
- the Abdrücklokomotive is controlled according to the determined VELOCITY ⁇ keitsverlauf, so that the second decomposition unit performs the Anschreibvorgang in the direction of flow mountain according to the determined speed profile.
- a transition of the Anschreibvorgangs is realized in the second Abdschreib- process, without there being an interruption or break between these two operations.
- these are at the speed curve then ⁇ going to an "optimum" velocity curve that ei ⁇ neterrorism done uninterrupted transition of Antechnischvorgangs in the second bead breaker, on the other hand, a too late arrival of the second decomposition unit is avoided the hump.
- the method according to the invention is advantageous in that it makes it possible to increase the efficiency of the drainage system by reducing pauses in the pull-off mode.
- the velocity profile of the second decomposition unit is determined such that the second
- Decomposition unit reaches a stopping point of the professionberg at the predicted completion time.
- technical waste disposal facilities in the area of the Anlagenberg have a stopping point. This applies to the tip of the respective dismantling unit, wherein the reaching of the arrest point by the disassembling unit in question is detected by a corresponding track contact.
- no mountain release is still possible, this thus bringing to a halt when it reaches the stop point.
- the inventive method can also be designed such that the termination time is predicted during the first Abdgurvorgangs. This is usually advantageous during the first
- Abdschreibvorgangs a more accurate forecast of the termination time ⁇ point than before the start of the first Abdschreibvorgangs will be possible.
- a prognosis of the termination time point during the first ejection operation allows a timely startup process of the second decomposition unit to be completed at the termination time or shortly after it has completed the startup process and reached the expiration level.
- the termination time point ⁇ is predicted taking into account a set power level of réelleanläge.
- rangiertechnische flow systems or their automatic ⁇ tables control systems to different power levels, which are often expressed as a percentage of the maximum power (eg 100% or 80%).
- the respective active or set power level depends on the respective operational boundary conditions.
- An additional consideration of the adjusted power level, the flow system in the prognosis of the termination time point, the accuracy of the forecast will be increased ⁇ advantageous way legally.
- this can advantageously also be developed in such a way that the termination time point is predicted taking into account a delay which has occurred or is expected in the context of the first ejection operation.
- the inventive method can also be configured such that a simulation of the first Abdschreib- process is performed and the termination time ba ⁇ sierend on the simulation performed is predicted.
- a simulation of first Abdschreibvorgangs in which preferably properties of processes, such as axles and weight, as well as expected or measured running of the processes characteristics are taken into account, advantageously allows a precise forecast of the duration of the first Abdschreibvorgangs and thus the termination date of ⁇ same.
- the inventive method may in this case be wei ⁇ terhin designed to the effect that the simulation of the first Abdschreibvorgangs is carried out in time before the first bead breaking.
- the method according to the invention can also be developed in such a way that during the first ejection Process taking into account current position data of at least one sequence of the first decomposition unit and / or taking into account current operating data of the drainage system, in particular a changed performance level oftownanläge and / or a delay occurred in the expiration operation, an updated speed profile is determined and the Abdrücklokomotive according to the updating ⁇ speed profile is controlled.
- the erfindungsge ⁇ Permitted method or individual steps thereof may advantageously during the first Abd Wegvorgangs or during the An Havenvorgangs the second
- the present invention is further based on the object of specifying a control device for a rangiertechnische Ab ⁇ running system, by which the performance of the drain system is increased.
- This object is achieved by a control ⁇ device for a technical rankingêtanläge, wherein the control device is formed, for a first
- control device corresponds to those of the method according to the invention, so that in this regard reference is made to the corresponding explanations above.
- inventive control ⁇ device usually both hardware components, in the form of at least one corresponding microprocessor control ⁇ toddlers, calculator or computer, as well as software components, will have approximately in the form of corresponding program routines.
- the control device is integrated into the operation of the shunting flow system usually in an appropriate Steue ⁇ assurance system, which usually has other components in addition to the control means, in the form of corresponding sensors for detecting measured values and
- Actuators for controlling ejector or track brakes are provided.
- control device According to a particularly preferred development of the control device according to the invention, this is designed to carry out one of the abovementioned preferred developments of the method according to the invention.
- the advantages of this preferred development of the tax er teeth correspond to those of the corresponding preferred developments of the method according to the invention, so that reference is also made in this regard to the corresponding above explanations.
- Figure 1 for explaining a first exemplary embodiment of the method according to the invention in egg ⁇ ner first schematic sketch, a first time-way diagram and
- Figure 2 for explaining a second exemplary embodiment of the method according to the invention in ei ⁇ ner second schematic sketch, a second time-path diagram.
- Dismantling unit in the form of a freight train to be dismantled in
- the second separation unit that is to say a start of the second ejection operation
- the first wringing operation has ended and, in addition, the ejection locomotive of the first dismantling unit has vacated the runway or the siding thereof, thus making it available for the second dismantling unit.
- the drainage system has two (or more) mountain tracks, then the ejection locomotive and, if appropriate, further sequences of the first dismantling unit which are to be subsequently pushed off, may also remain in their mountain track.
- FIG. 1 shows a first time-displacement diagram for explaining a first exemplary embodiment of the method according to the invention in a first schematic sketch.
- the time is here t as a function of the distance from the top of two ⁇ th decomposition unit distance applied s.
- a first curve can be seen in FIG. 1, which is identified by the reference symbol VANOI.
- VANOI the reference symbol
- the corresponding identification is caused by the fact that the slope of the curve is a measure of the speed of the second disassembly unit at the respective waypoint s or at the respective time t.
- the curves shown below are also referred to as "speed curve” or "speed curve", although this designation is not completely correct from a mathematical-physical point of view.
- the starting operation of the second breaking unit starts from a waypoint or location So already at a comparatively early time toi. Accordingly, the approach of the second decomposition ⁇ unit to the workshopberg takes place in this case with a comparatively low speed, which is reflected in the Dar ⁇ position of Figure 1 in a corresponding comparatively large slope of the time-path curve VANOI.
- a second, designated by the reference numeral VANO2 velocity profile that is a ⁇ ent speaking second time-distance curve shown in which the Angurvorgang begins only at a later time to2.
- the predicted termination time in the context of the exemplary embodiment described may be the time ti or a point in time which is shortly before this time ti.
- the location or point Si can be a stopping point of the runoff hill, that is to say a point whose passing through the second breaking unit requires a hill release signal or a hill clearance. According to the illustration of Figure 1, this point is passed, both in the case of VELOCITY ⁇ keitskurve VANOI and in the case of the velocity curve VANO2 without stopping, that is to say a carried interrup ⁇ chung-free transition of the second Anschreibvorgangs
- the forecast of the termination time is advantageously ⁇ way during the first Abdrückvorgangs.
- the loading ⁇ end Trentszeittician be predicted also taking into account a set power stage of the pipeline system and / or an occurring or in the context of the first Abdrückvorgangs expected delay.
- FIG. 2 shows a second time-distance diagram for explaining a second exemplary embodiment of the method according to the invention in a second schematic sketch.
- the representation of Figure 2 corresponds substantially to that of Figure 1, wherein in contrast to figure 1, a velocity curve is VANO first single ⁇ Lich shown, the resulting based on a start time of the Anschreibvorgangs the second Zerlegeech at a time to.
- ⁇ takes place here but at a time t n at which the tip of the second decomposition unit has reached a place s n, a determination ei ⁇ nes updated speed pattern.
- This is ⁇ gur 2 shown in Fi to the effect that, starting from the point (n s, n t) of the originally determined speed profile VANO is indicated by a dashed line. According to this further course of speed VANO would have the second
- the determination of the updated speed profile V 1n can take place, in particular during the first ejection process, taking into account the current ejection progress of the first decomposition unit, for example based on current position data of at least one run of the first decomposition unit, and / or taking into account current operating data of the expiration requests, in particular a modified one Performance level of professionanläge and / or ei ⁇ ner occurred in the expiration operation delay.
- the second disassembly unit or the Abdrücklokomotive dersel ⁇ ben so according to the new or updated Ge ⁇ speed course VANn controlled.
- the update of the speed history can be done using a updated prognosis of the termination time of the first Abd Wegvorgangs done or take into account only one occurred ⁇ ne delay or delay time, without a completely new prognosis of the termination time is made.
- the calculation or determination of the VELOCITY ⁇ keitsverlaufs can be in principle any number of times during the passage Anschreibvor-. In this case a regular implementation and insbesonde ⁇ re a situational re-implementation of Bestim ⁇ tion is possible. In both cases, the result also corresponds to occurring variations in Abdschreib sail each of the current forecast of Bergkegabe, so that in each case an uninterrupted transition of Anschreibvorgangs takes place in the second Abdrückvorgang.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102017207646.1A DE102017207646A1 (de) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer rangiertechnischen Ablaufanlage sowie Steuereinrichtung für eine solche Anlage |
| PCT/EP2018/058669 WO2018202379A1 (de) | 2017-05-05 | 2018-04-05 | Verfahren zum betreiben einer rangiertechnischen ablaufanlage sowie steuereinrichtung für eine solche anlage |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3592624A1 true EP3592624A1 (de) | 2020-01-15 |
| EP3592624B1 EP3592624B1 (de) | 2021-05-26 |
Family
ID=62044659
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP18719456.8A Active EP3592624B1 (de) | 2017-05-05 | 2018-04-05 | Verfahren zum betreiben einer rangiertechnischen ablaufanlage sowie steuereinrichtung für eine solche anlage |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3592624B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102017207646A1 (de) |
| LT (1) | LT3592624T (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2018202379A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110949410B (zh) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-12-11 | 北京交通大学 | 轨道交通列车编组运行控制方法及控制系统 |
| CN111994135B (zh) * | 2020-08-17 | 2022-06-28 | 交控科技股份有限公司 | 一种基于迭代计算的协同编队列车安全防护方法及系统 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1605397B2 (de) * | 1967-10-24 | 1979-06-13 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Einrichtung in einem Ablaufstellwerk zum Erhöhen der Leistung der Ablaufanlage |
| DE2912748C2 (de) * | 1979-03-30 | 1983-11-17 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Einrichtung zum Bestimmen der zulässigen Anrückgeschwindigkeit fernsteuerbarer Rangierloks beim Zulauf auf den Ablaufberg einer Rangieranlage |
| DE2944571C2 (de) * | 1979-11-05 | 1986-06-26 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Einrichtung zum Optimieren der Bergleistung einer Ablaufanlage |
| DE4214541A1 (de) * | 1992-04-29 | 1993-11-04 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum bestimmen des rollwiderstandes von eisenbahnfahrzeugen |
| DE19526812C1 (de) * | 1995-07-12 | 1996-05-23 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Ermitteln variabel vorgebbarer Abdrückgeschwindigkeiten |
| DE19648645C1 (de) * | 1996-11-18 | 1998-01-02 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Vorgeben der Beidrückweite |
| DE10107752A1 (de) * | 2000-03-03 | 2004-08-12 | Tiefenbach Gmbh | Verfahren zur Steuerung des Ablaufs der Wagen eines zu zerlegenden Eisenbahnzuges |
| DE10219953C1 (de) * | 2002-05-03 | 2003-05-28 | Deutsche Bahn Ag | Verfahren zur Variation der Abdrückgeschwindigkeit |
| DE102012203812A1 (de) * | 2012-03-12 | 2013-09-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Steuern einer rangiertechnischen Ablaufanlage |
-
2017
- 2017-05-05 DE DE102017207646.1A patent/DE102017207646A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-04-05 LT LTEP18719456.8T patent/LT3592624T/lt unknown
- 2018-04-05 WO PCT/EP2018/058669 patent/WO2018202379A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2018-04-05 EP EP18719456.8A patent/EP3592624B1/de active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018202379A1 (de) | 2018-11-08 |
| EP3592624B1 (de) | 2021-05-26 |
| DE102017207646A1 (de) | 2018-11-08 |
| LT3592624T (lt) | 2021-08-25 |
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