EP3537042B1 - Lamp - Google Patents

Lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3537042B1
EP3537042B1 EP19158940.7A EP19158940A EP3537042B1 EP 3537042 B1 EP3537042 B1 EP 3537042B1 EP 19158940 A EP19158940 A EP 19158940A EP 3537042 B1 EP3537042 B1 EP 3537042B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wall
lamp
brick
light source
diffusing body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19158940.7A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3537042A1 (en
Inventor
Roberto Botti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SIMES Societa Italiana Medicinali e Sintetici SpA
Original Assignee
SIMES Societa Italiana Medicinali e Sintetici SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from IT102018000003277A external-priority patent/IT201800003277A1/en
Priority claimed from IT102018000003281A external-priority patent/IT201800003281A1/en
Application filed by SIMES Societa Italiana Medicinali e Sintetici SpA filed Critical SIMES Societa Italiana Medicinali e Sintetici SpA
Publication of EP3537042A1 publication Critical patent/EP3537042A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3537042B1 publication Critical patent/EP3537042B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/006General building constructions or finishing work for buildings, e.g. roofs, gutters, stairs or floors; Garden equipment; Sunshades or parasols
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/42Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings of glass or other transparent material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/60Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
    • F21K9/61Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction using light guides
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • F21S4/20Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2107/00Light sources with three-dimensionally disposed light-generating elements
    • F21Y2107/80Light sources with three-dimensionally disposed light-generating elements on articulated supports or substrates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns a lamp, in particular a lamp in the form of a brick for obtaining a light point in a wall with an exterior brick cladding.
  • Recessed lamps are already known and are suitable for installation in a wall. Usually, such lamps require the construction of a special housing in the wall, mounting the lamp and a subsequent finishing of the wall around the lamp. These operations are particularly difficult, if not impossible, in the case of brick partitions or walls with an exterior brick cladding. Examples of recessed lamps are disclosed in WO2004/051028A1 , DE202010006989U1 and DE202008011395U1 .
  • a brick is defined as a building material consisting of a block in the form of a parallelepiped, with predefined dimensions and in accordance with specific standards that certify its quality and suitability to build load-bearing walls.
  • the bricks are attached to each other by means of a cement material.
  • the object of the present invention is to propose a lamp that may create a light point in a brick wall or partition.
  • Another object of the invention is to propose a lamp suitable to be used both as a recessed lamp in a brick wall or partition and as a table lamp on a surface.
  • the lamp 1; 100 comprises a light source 10; 110 in the form of a strip of LEDs 10' having a strip length and a strip width.
  • the strip length may be significantly longer than the strip width, for example, by a multiple thereof.
  • the LEDs are distributed, for example evenly, in the direction of the strip length.
  • the lamp 1; 100 comprises a diffusing body 12; 112, substantially parallelepiped in shape, with a rectangular base.
  • the light source 10; 110 is placed in contact with a proximal wall 14; 114 of the diffusing body 12; 112.
  • the diffusing body 12; 112 is made of a translucent or transparent material so as to diffuse the light emitted by the light source 10; 110.
  • the dimensions of the diffusing body 12; 112 along the three orthogonal axes of the space x, y, z are equal to the dimensions of a traditional brick for constructing a brick wall.
  • the dimensions of the diffusing body 12; 112 are those of a unified Italian brick, that is 25 cm long, 12 cm wide and 5.5 cm thick, or those of a unified English brick, that is 21.5 cm long, 10.25 cm wide and 8.5 cm thick.
  • the diffusing body 12, 112 has a structural resistance comparable to that of a traditional brick in order to perform the same load-bearing function as a traditional brick.
  • the diffusing body 12; 112 meets the same standards to which traditional bricks are subject.
  • the diffusing body 12; 112 is made of solid glass.
  • the diffusing body 12; 112 consists of a monolithic element, preferably made of a single material, so as to simulate as much as possible the appearance of a traditional brick.
  • the lamp 1; 100 may be used in place of a traditional brick to make a partition, brick wall or exterior brick cladding.
  • the lamp 1; 100 is connected by cement material to other traditional bricks 2.
  • the lamp 1 comprises a lamp body 20 in the shape of a circular segment with a flat base 20' and a convex frame 20" that supports the light source 10, giving it a corresponding arched shape.
  • a recess 16 is obtained, which houses, with shape-coupling, the lamp body 20 with the light source 10.
  • This embodiment is particularly suitable for using the lamp 1 as an angular brick in a partition, wall or exterior cladding, as illustrated in figure 6 .
  • the curved shape of the LED strip 10' extending towards the inside of the parallelepiped defining the outer dimensions of the diffusing body 12 allows both the distal wall 14a of the diffusing body 12, i.e. the wall opposite the proximal wall 14, and the lateral walls 14b extending between the proximal wall 14 and the distal wall 14b parallel to the strip width to be illuminated in a substantially uniform way.
  • the LEDs positioned toward the ends of the LED strip 10' are turned at least in part toward the side walls 14b and in any case generate a luminous flux that has a significant component directed toward such walls.
  • the ends of the LED strip 10' are near the respective ends of the proximal wall 14.
  • the strip length of the LED strip 10' is slightly less than the length of the proximal wall 14.
  • the light source 10; 110 is in the form of a flexible LED strip 10' which is then fixed, for example by glue, on a metallic substrate 22, for example made of aluminum, which gives the LED strip 10' the arched shape and which also acts as a means of heat dissipation.
  • the metallic substrate 22 is anchored to the base 20' of the lamp body 20, for example, by means of fastening tabs 26.
  • a hole 24 is made for the passage of power cables of the light source 12; 120.
  • the base 20' is connected in a removable way to the lamp body 20 and with a sealing element 28 interposed.
  • the lamp 1 may also be used as a table lamp, i.e. supported by the base 20' on a support surface.
  • the light source 10 may be powered by a power supply battery - not shown - housed in the lamp body 20.
  • a dimming button 30 for the table lamp may be seen.
  • Figure 3a shows, in the base 20', an on/off switch 32 for the lamp 1 and a connector 33, for example a USB connector, to connect a cable for charging the lamp's power supply battery.
  • the proximal wall 114 is a flat wall and the lamp body 120, with the light source 110, is resting against such flat proximal wall 114.
  • the side walls 114b are lit less than the distal wall 114a.
  • This lamp 100 may thus be used as a luminous brick in a flat portion of a partition or brick wall ( Figure 7 ), where the side walls 114b are not visible.
  • the thickness of the diffusing body 12, 120 is defined by the width of the proximal wall 14; 114, which is substantially equal to the thickness of the lamp body 20; 120 in the direction parallel to the strip width.
  • the side walls 14b; 114b have a shorter length than the length of the distal wall 14a, 114a.
  • the object of the present invention is also a wall, partition or exterior cladding 200 made of bricks 2, wherein at least one brick is made with a lamp 1; 100 as described above in the various embodiments.
  • the bricks 2 are attached to each other and to the lamp 1; 100 using cement material.
  • the wall 200 comprising an inner wall 202 wherein a tube 204 containing the electric power supply cables of the lamp is passed, said tube ending at the base 20' of the lamp body.

Description

  • The present invention concerns a lamp, in particular a lamp in the form of a brick for obtaining a light point in a wall with an exterior brick cladding.
  • Recessed lamps are already known and are suitable for installation in a wall. Usually, such lamps require the construction of a special housing in the wall, mounting the lamp and a subsequent finishing of the wall around the lamp. These operations are particularly difficult, if not impossible, in the case of brick partitions or walls with an exterior brick cladding. Examples of recessed lamps are disclosed in WO2004/051028A1 , DE202010006989U1 and DE202008011395U1 .
  • In the context of the present invention, a brick is defined as a building material consisting of a block in the form of a parallelepiped, with predefined dimensions and in accordance with specific standards that certify its quality and suitability to build load-bearing walls. For the construction of a wall, the bricks are attached to each other by means of a cement material.
  • The object of the present invention is to propose a lamp that may create a light point in a brick wall or partition.
  • Another object of the invention is to propose a lamp suitable to be used both as a recessed lamp in a brick wall or partition and as a table lamp on a surface.
  • Said object is achieved with a lamp according to claim 1, with a brick wall, partition or exterior brick cladding according to claim 7, and with a method for creating a brick wall, partition or exterior brick cladding with at least one light point according to claim 10. The dependent claims describe preferred embodiments of the invention.
  • The features and advantages of the lamp according to the invention will, however, become evident from the description provided hereinafter of the preferred embodiments thereof, provided by way of indicative and non-limiting examples, with reference to the accompanying figures, wherein:
    • figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of a lamp according to the invention, in an embodiment;
    • figure 2 shows the assembled lamp;
    • figures 3 and 3a are a perspective view and a plan view from the bottom of the lamp in a variant embodiment;
    • figure 4 is a view in elevation of a lamp in a further embodiment;
    • figure 5 is a schematic view, in cross-section, of a wall with an exterior brick cladding, fitted with a lamp according to the invention;
    • figure 6 shows a corner portion of a brick wall incorporating the lamp in figures 1 and 2; and
    • figure 7 shows a portion of a brick wall incorporating the lamp in figure 4.
  • In the following description, the elements common to the various embodiments of the lamp according to the invention will be indicated at the same numeric references.
  • In said drawings, a lamp according to the invention has been indicated collectively at 1; 100.
  • In a general embodiment, the lamp 1; 100 comprises a light source 10; 110 in the form of a strip of LEDs 10' having a strip length and a strip width. The strip length may be significantly longer than the strip width, for example, by a multiple thereof.
  • The LEDs are distributed, for example evenly, in the direction of the strip length.
  • The lamp 1; 100 comprises a diffusing body 12; 112, substantially parallelepiped in shape, with a rectangular base.
  • The light source 10; 110 is placed in contact with a proximal wall 14; 114 of the diffusing body 12; 112.
  • The diffusing body 12; 112 is made of a translucent or transparent material so as to diffuse the light emitted by the light source 10; 110.
  • In one embodiment, the dimensions of the diffusing body 12; 112 along the three orthogonal axes of the space x, y, z are equal to the dimensions of a traditional brick for constructing a brick wall.
  • For example, the dimensions of the diffusing body 12; 112 are those of a unified Italian brick, that is 25 cm long, 12 cm wide and 5.5 cm thick, or those of a unified English brick, that is 21.5 cm long, 10.25 cm wide and 8.5 cm thick.
  • According to one aspect of the invention, the diffusing body 12, 112 has a structural resistance comparable to that of a traditional brick in order to perform the same load-bearing function as a traditional brick.
  • In other words, the diffusing body 12; 112 meets the same standards to which traditional bricks are subject.
  • For example, the diffusing body 12; 112 is made of solid glass.
  • Note that the diffusing body 12; 112 consists of a monolithic element, preferably made of a single material, so as to simulate as much as possible the appearance of a traditional brick.
  • Therefore, in accordance with one aspect of the invention, and as illustrated in figures 6 and 7, the lamp 1; 100 may be used in place of a traditional brick to make a partition, brick wall or exterior brick cladding. For example, the lamp 1; 100 is connected by cement material to other traditional bricks 2.
  • In an embodiment illustrated in figures 1, 2 and 3, the lamp 1 comprises a lamp body 20 in the shape of a circular segment with a flat base 20' and a convex frame 20" that supports the light source 10, giving it a corresponding arched shape.
  • In the proximal wall 14 of the diffusing body 12, i.e. the wall facing the light source 10, a recess 16 is obtained, which houses, with shape-coupling, the lamp body 20 with the light source 10.
  • This embodiment is particularly suitable for using the lamp 1 as an angular brick in a partition, wall or exterior cladding, as illustrated in figure 6.
  • In effect, the curved shape of the LED strip 10' extending towards the inside of the parallelepiped defining the outer dimensions of the diffusing body 12 allows both the distal wall 14a of the diffusing body 12, i.e. the wall opposite the proximal wall 14, and the lateral walls 14b extending between the proximal wall 14 and the distal wall 14b parallel to the strip width to be illuminated in a substantially uniform way.
  • In particular, the LEDs positioned toward the ends of the LED strip 10' are turned at least in part toward the side walls 14b and in any case generate a luminous flux that has a significant component directed toward such walls.
  • To emphasize as much as possible the effect of uniformity of illumination of the diffusing body 12; 120, according to the invention, the ends of the LED strip 10' are near the respective ends of the proximal wall 14.
  • In other words, the strip length of the LED strip 10' is slightly less than the length of the proximal wall 14.
  • In one embodiment, the light source 10; 110 is in the form of a flexible LED strip 10' which is then fixed, for example by glue, on a metallic substrate 22, for example made of aluminum, which gives the LED strip 10' the arched shape and which also acts as a means of heat dissipation. In one embodiment, the metallic substrate 22 is anchored to the base 20' of the lamp body 20, for example, by means of fastening tabs 26.
  • In one embodiment, in the base 20' of the lamp body 20 a hole 24 is made for the passage of power cables of the light source 12; 120.
  • In one embodiment, the base 20' is connected in a removable way to the lamp body 20 and with a sealing element 28 interposed.
  • Due to the flatness of the base 20' of the lamp body 20, the lamp 1 may also be used as a table lamp, i.e. supported by the base 20' on a support surface.
  • For this purpose, in a variant embodiment shown in figures 3 and 3a, the light source 10 may be powered by a power supply battery - not shown - housed in the lamp body 20. In figure 3, a dimming button 30 for the table lamp may be seen. Figure 3a shows, in the base 20', an on/off switch 32 for the lamp 1 and a connector 33, for example a USB connector, to connect a cable for charging the lamp's power supply battery.
  • In a variant embodiment shown in figure 4, the proximal wall 114 is a flat wall and the lamp body 120, with the light source 110, is resting against such flat proximal wall 114.
  • In this embodiment, the side walls 114b are lit less than the distal wall 114a. This lamp 100 may thus be used as a luminous brick in a flat portion of a partition or brick wall (Figure 7), where the side walls 114b are not visible.
  • In one embodiment, the thickness of the diffusing body 12, 120 is defined by the width of the proximal wall 14; 114, which is substantially equal to the thickness of the lamp body 20; 120 in the direction parallel to the strip width.
  • In one embodiment, the side walls 14b; 114b have a shorter length than the length of the distal wall 14a, 114a.
  • The object of the present invention is also a wall, partition or exterior cladding 200 made of bricks 2, wherein at least one brick is made with a lamp 1; 100 as described above in the various embodiments.
  • For example, the bricks 2 are attached to each other and to the lamp 1; 100 using cement material.
  • In one embodiment, the wall 200 comprising an inner wall 202 wherein a tube 204 containing the electric power supply cables of the lamp is passed, said tube ending at the base 20' of the lamp body.
  • It is also object of the invention a method for constructing a brick wall, partition or exterior brick cladding equipped with at least one light point, which provides for using, in place of at least one traditional brick and having the same load-bearing function as said traditional brick, a lamp 1, 100 as described above.
  • To the embodiments of the lamp according to the invention, a person skilled in the art may, to satisfy contingent needs, make modifications, adaptations and replacements of elements with others that are functionally equivalent, without departing from the scope of the following claims.

Claims (10)

  1. Lamp (1; 100) in the form of a brick for obtaining a light point in a wall with an exterior brick cladding, comprising:
    - a light source (10; 110) in the form of an LED strip (10') having a strip length and a strip width, the LEDs being distributed in the direction of the strip length;
    - a lamp body (20) in the shape of a circular segment with a flat base (20') and a convex frame (20") that supports the light source, giving it a corresponding arched shape; and
    - a diffusing body (12; 112) placed in contact with the light source and made of a translucent or transparent material so as to diffuse the light emitted by the light source, wherein the diffusing body has a substantially parallelepiped shape with a rectangular base, in a proximal wall (14; 114) of the diffusing body facing the light source there being made a recess (16) that houses, with shape-coupling, the lamp body with the light source,
    wherein the ends of the LED strip are in proximity to the respective ends of the proximal wall.
  2. Lamp according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the diffusing body (12; 112) is defined by the width of the proximal wall, which is substantially equal to the thickness of the lamp body in the direction parallel to the strip width.
  3. Lamp according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the diffusing body (12; 112) defines a distal wall (14a) opposite the proximal wall (14; 114) and two side walls (14b) extending from the opposite ends of the proximal wall and shorter in length than the length of the distal wall.
  4. Lamp according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the diffusing body is made of solid glass.
  5. Lamp according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the dimensions of the diffusing body along the three orthogonal axes of the space are equal to the dimensions of a traditional brick for constructing a brick wall.
  6. Lamp according to the preceding claim, wherein the diffusing body has a structural strength comparable to that of a traditional brick so as to perform the same load-bearing function as a traditional brick.
  7. Wall, partition or exterior brick cladding, wherein at least one brick is made with a lamp according to any one of the preceding claims.
  8. Wall according to the preceding claim, wherein the bricks are connected to each other and to the lamp by means of a cement material.
  9. Wall according to claim 7 or 8, comprising an inner wall (202) wherein a tube (204) containing the electric power supply cables of the lamp is passed, said tube ending at the base (20') of the lamp body.
  10. Method for constructing a brick wall, partition or exterior brick cladding with at least one light point, characterized in that, in place of at least one traditional brick, a lamp according to any one of the claims 1-6 is used, with the same load-bearing function as said traditional brick.
EP19158940.7A 2018-03-05 2019-02-22 Lamp Active EP3537042B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102018000003277A IT201800003277A1 (en) 2018-03-05 2018-03-05 LAMP
IT102018000003281A IT201800003281A1 (en) 2018-03-05 2018-03-05 LAMP

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3537042A1 EP3537042A1 (en) 2019-09-11
EP3537042B1 true EP3537042B1 (en) 2020-11-04

Family

ID=65440936

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19158940.7A Active EP3537042B1 (en) 2018-03-05 2019-02-22 Lamp

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3537042B1 (en)

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9404962D0 (en) * 1994-03-15 1994-04-27 Marsh Neville R Light brick
US5683170A (en) * 1996-02-12 1997-11-04 Blaha; Michael J. Iluminated masonary block or brick
JP3992407B2 (en) * 1999-10-15 2007-10-17 多川 忠大 Luminescent block
AU2003208530A1 (en) * 2002-12-04 2004-06-23 Martini Spa Luminous tile
GB2397872B (en) * 2003-02-01 2006-07-19 David John Abram Lighting system
DE202008011395U1 (en) * 2008-08-26 2008-12-24 Adolf Steinbach Steinindustrie-Schotterwerke GmbH & Co. KG Glowstone
CN101749572B (en) * 2008-12-15 2012-10-10 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Light emitting module
DE202010006989U1 (en) * 2010-05-21 2010-08-19 Wörner, Helmut, Dipl.-Ing. lighting element
US8864360B2 (en) * 2011-05-06 2014-10-21 Rambus Delaware Llc Lighting assembly

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

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