EP3515724A1

EP3515724A1 - Method, device and system for producing a book-type identification, value, or security document, and book-type identification, value, or security document

Info

Publication number: EP3515724A1
Application number: EP17778223.2A
Authority: EP
Inventors: Hans-Peter Seijo Bollin; James Zerbel; Olaf Riebe; Albert Brunner; Dietmar Frost; Andreas Gümmer
Original assignee: Bundesdruckerei GmbH
Current assignee: Bundesdruckerei GmbH
Priority date: 2016-09-20
Filing date: 2017-09-20
Publication date: 2019-07-31
Anticipated expiration: 2037-09-20
Also published as: DE102016218046B4; EP3515724B1; WO2018054952A1; DE102016218046A1

Abstract

The invention relates to a, method for producing a book-type identification, value or security document (100) having the following steps: providing the passport book block (104); providing the cover (102); providing a glue layer (612), in particular an adhesive tape, which glue layer (612) is applied on a carrier film (610), the glue layer (612) having an activation temperature, at which the glue layer (612) develops adhesive properties, and having a curing temperature, at which the glue layer (612) is cross-linked and cured, the curing temperature being higher than the activation temperature; heating the glue layer (612), in particular to the activation temperature; applying the glue layer (612) to the inner face (126) of the cover (102), the glue layer (612) adhering to the inner face (126) of the cover (102), and separating the glue layer (612) from the carrier film (610); joining the cover (102) and the passport book block (104) to form a passport book blank (128), the outer face (124) of the cover page (110) being applied to the inner face (126) of the cover (102), the inner face (126) of the cover (102) being pre-fastened to the outer face (124) of the cover sheet (110) by virtue of the adhesive properties of the glue layer (612); folding the passport book blank (128); subsequently heating the glue layer (612) to the curing temperature; fixing the passport book blank (128) in the folded state until the glue layer (612) is cured and an integral and/or interlocking bond is established between the cover (102) and the cover sheet (104).

Description

Method, apparatus and system for producing a book-type identity card, value or security document and book-type identification, value or security document

Description

The invention relates to a method, a device and a system for producing a book-type identification, value or security document and a book-type identification, value or security document.

Book-type identity, value or security documents, such as passports, consist of a cover, and passbook block protected by the cover, which has personal and / or document-specific information. The passbook block has several double pages as well as a data card. The Da-60601284 / MR / R IN Ticket card is for example a plastic or paper-based card on which personal and / or document-specific information such as a passport photograph, name or address of the user or an ID number are applied, in particular also in machine-readable form. The double pages may contain further personal and / or document-specific information or be designed, for example, as visa pages for receiving visa stamps. The badge, value or security document, in particular the data card, can have a chip on which personal and / or document-specific information is stored.

At one edge of the data card a flexible tab is provided. The tab is sewn along a seam with the double pages and a cover sheet enclosing the double pages and the data card to the passbook block. To protect the seam usually a Fälzelband is provided along the seam.

Book-type identity, value or security documents of this type are usually produced by the passbook block is assembled and sewn. Subsequently, the passbook block is glued to the cover and folded the resulting passbook blank.

However, these ID, value or security documents have a strong set-up behavior, that is, the ID card, value or security document has a tendency to unfold, making the handling of the passport is difficult. The object of the invention is to provide a method, an apparatus and a system for producing a passport, value or security document, which has an improved deployment behavior. It is also an object of the invention to provide a badge, value or security document with improved deployment behavior. The objects underlying the invention are achieved by the features of the independent claims. Embodiments of the invention are indicated in the dependent claims.

Embodiments of the invention are particularly advantageous since the identification, value or security document is acted upon in this position by the final fixing of the cover on the passbook block in the folded or closed position. Usually, the cover is fixed before folding on the cover page of the passbook block. If the identification, value or security document is subsequently folded, tensions arise between the cover and the leaflet which lead to the identification, value or security document being set up. The final fixation after collapsing avoids these stresses so that the badge, security or security document is kept closed. Prefixing prevents shifting of the passbook block during the folding operation so that the identification, value or security documents can be produced with high accuracy.

In the following, a "document of identification, value or security" is understood to mean a paper and / or plastic-based document on which person-specific and / or document-specific information is visually readable, which identifies the user or the document, for example These include, for example, identity documents, in particular passports, ID cards, visas and driver's licenses, vehicle registration documents, vehicle registration documents, company ID cards, health cards or other ID documents, as well as consignment notes or other proof of entitlement The document may have a chip or other electronic components, in particular for the storage of person-specific and / or document-specific information. In the following, a "data card" is understood as a paper- or plastic-based card arranged in a book block of a passport, value or security document, on which person-specific and / or document-specific information is optically readable, which identifies the user or the document, for example The data card may comprise a chip or other electronic components, in particular for the storage of personal and / or document-specific information.

An "adhesive layer" is understood as meaning a layer of a material which has adhesive properties at a first temperature, the activation temperature, and crosslinks or cures after being heated to a second temperature, the curing temperature, which is above the first temperature The adhesive layer may be, for example, what are known as thermo or hotmelt adhesives, which soften above a defined temperature and harden by subsequent cooling, Alternatively, chemically curing adhesives may be used whose curing process Alternatively, two-component polyurethane adhesives known from the bookbinding industry can be used if they cure or crosslink above the cure temperature.

According to embodiments of the invention, a method for producing a book-type identity, value or security document is provided. The passport, value or security document comprises a cover and a passbook block comprising a data card, a plurality of double pages, a cover sheet and a selvedge, the data card having a flexible tab connected along one edge to the data card. The data card with the flexible flap, the double sides, the front page and the fälzelband are sewn together with a seam, the cover is glued to an inside surface with an outside of the front page. The method comprises the following steps: - providing the passbook block,

- providing the cover,

- Providing an adhesive layer, in particular an adhesive tape, wherein the adhesive layer is applied to a carrier film, wherein the adhesive layer has an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer cross-links and cures, the curing temperature is higher is the activation temperature,

- Heating the adhesive layer, in particular to the activation temperature, - Applying the adhesive layer on the inside of the cover, wherein the

Adhesive layer adheres to the inside of the cover, and releasing the adhesive layer from the carrier film,

Connecting the cover and the book contents to a passbook blank, wherein the outside of the cover page is placed on the inside of the cover,

- folding the passbook blank,

Then heating the adhesive layer to the curing temperature,

- Fixing the passbook blank in the folded state until the adhesive layer is cured and a material and / or positive connection between the cover and cover sheet is made.

The adhesive is supplied, for example, on the carrier film as endless material, wherein the width of the adhesive layer corresponds to a required width which corresponds to the carrier film substantially the width of the cover, and wherein the adhesive layer to a required before heating to the activation temperature on the carrier film Length is cut. This ensures that the adhesive layer has the dimensions required for the respective identification, value or security document. In particular, the identification, value or security document can be reacted by the cutting immediately before the sticking on to different dimensions, so that identification, value or security document with different dimensions can be produced. Preferably, the carrier film with the adhesive layer is guided in a transport direction on a flat support, wherein the application of the adhesive layer on the inside of the cover on the support takes place, wherein the length of the support substantially equal to the length of the required length of the adhesive layer, and wherein the support has rounded edges at its front and rear edges in the transport direction, the support film being guided over the rounded edges. Due to the rounded edges of the support, the carrier film before and behind the portion carrying the applied adhesive layer, pulled down so that only the trimmed adhesive layer is on the support and come in contact with the cover in contact and adhere to this can. In particular, if the length of the adhesive layer is slightly shorter than the length of the cover, this offers the advantage that the adhesive layer following immediately on the carrier film, which is separated in particular only by a cut from the applied adhesive layer, can not adhere to the insert. If the adhesive layer also has a residual stiffness, the front and rear edges guided over the edges can detach from the carrier film, so that the adhesive layer can be pulled off from the carrier film more easily. In this method, a portion of the carrier film can be performed with the adhesive layer on the support until there is a front in the transport direction edge of the adhesive layer at the front in the transport direction edge of the support. Subsequently, at the rear edge in the transport direction, the adhesive layer can be cut to the required length. This can ensure that the adhesive layer always has the required length and no immediately following adhesive layer can rest on the support.

Preferably, the required width of the adhesive layer is equal to or less than the width of the cover and / or the width of the passbook block, and the required length of the adhesive layer is equal to or less than the length of the cover and / or passport block length. After heating the adhesive layer, this can deform plastically. When folding the passbook and the fixing in the folded state is applied to this a defined pressure, whereby the adhesive layer between the leaflet and cover is distributed and can escape slightly at the edges. This ensures that the pre-sheet and the cover are glued together flat. The length and the width of the adhesive layer are chosen so that the adhesive layer emerges only marginally at the edges in order to prevent contamination of the identification, value or security document or device for producing the identification, value or security document or sticking together of the passbook block to prevent.

The heating to the activation temperature can be done before guiding the carrier film on the support. As a result, the production time could be shortened because after the lead to the edition directly applying the adhesive layer can be done on the inside of the cover.

Alternatively, the heating to the activation temperature can also be effected on the support, wherein the support can be used to uniformly heat the adhesive layer. In particular, the pad may be heated to maintain the temperature of the heated adhesive layer.

Folding the passbook blank can be done, for example, with the following steps:

- introducing a folded edge in the region of the seam,

- Inserting the Passbuchrohlings between two pairs and arranged in parallel, spaced rollers by a stamp, the stamp engages the fold edge and pushes the passbook blank with the outside of the cover first between the rollers.

Between the paired rollers, a gap is formed, in which the passbook blank is inserted with the outside of the cover. The rollers press the halves of the passbook blank on both sides of the stamp, which folds the passbook blank. The previous introduction the folding edge has the advantage that the folding edge is defined, so that it is ensured that the passbook blank is folded in half along the seam. It can be provided in the insertion direction a plurality of successively arranged pairs of rollers. The distance between the rollers of the roller pairs can be reduced in the insertion direction, so that the gap between the rollers in the insertion direction tapers. As a result, the folding process can be simplified.

In order to further improve the folding process, after the introduction of the folded edge, a first half of the book can be prefolded relative to a second half of the book about the folded edge. As a result, the folding edge is additionally defined, so that a shifting of the passbook blank is prevented during the folding process. For this purpose, the second half of the passbook blank can be fixed, for example between the punch and a jaw, wherein the punch and the jaws terminate in the region of the folding edge. Subsequently, the protruding over the punch first half is folded at right angles, for example, by a transversely to the insertion direction movable second punch.

For example, heating the adhesive layer to the curing temperature, and fixing the passport blank in a collapsed state between a plurality of paired and parallel, spaced rollers. By these roles a fixation of the passbook blank in the folded state is possible while the passbook blank is transported further, for example, to a subsequent processing station. The distance of the rollers of a pair of rollers is chosen so that a desired pressure is exerted on the passbook blank.

Optionally, after the adhesive layer has been applied to the inside of the insert, a visual check can be made as to whether the adhesive layer has been applied flat on the cover. Further processing takes place only when the adhesive layer has been fully applied. If the cover is not completely covered with the adhesive layer, the cover is sorted out and a new cover is provided, to which an adhesive layer is again applied. This avoids that white, value or security documents are produced in which the cover can not be completely bonded to the passbook block.

After curing of the adhesive layer, for example, a mechanical processing of the side edges of passport blank, in particular a blank of the free edges on a defined format of the identity card, value or security document. The cover and passbook block or meadow passport blank are produced with a slight oversize and only then cut to the desired format. As a result, manufacturing tolerances can be compensated. Furthermore, this method of production has the advantage that a side leaked between the cover and passbook block adhesive layer can be removed. If pages of the badge, value or security document are glued together by the leaked adhesive layer at the edges, this edge can be removed together with the leaked adhesive layer. The length and width of the passbook blank is preferably selected such that a sufficiently broad projection on the free edges can be removed.

Optionally, the method may include the following steps:

Providing the data card,

Attaching the flexible tab to an edge of the data card, in particular with an ultrasonic welding method,

- providing the double pages and the pre-sheet,

- Gathering the data card, the double pages and the front page, - Attaching the Fälzelbandes on the outside of the front page

- Sewing the flap, the double pages, the front page and the Fälzelbandes along a seam to a passbook block.

As a result of these method steps, the passbook block is put together with the cover immediately prior to the gluing of the cover page. So there is an individual compilation of each card, value or security document. The identity card, value or security document, in particular the data card, can have a chip with a secure memory area, with personal and / or document-specific data being stored in the secure memory area of the chip. Preferably, the storage of the personal and / or document-specific data takes place after the completion of the identification, value or security document, so that it is ensured that the data is not stored on a faulty identity card, value or security document. For this purpose, after the identification, value or security document has been produced and prior to the storage of the data, a quality control of the identification, value or security document takes place. The data is only saved on the badge, value or security document if the badge, value or security document has passed the quality control.

According to a further aspect of the invention, an apparatus for providing a cover for producing a book-type identification, value or security document is provided. The passport, value or security document comprises a cover and a passbook block comprising a data card, a plurality of double pages, a cover sheet and a selvedge, the data card having a flexible tab connected along one edge to the data card. The data card with the flexible flap, the double pages, the cover page and the selvage are sewn together with a seam. The cover is glued to an inside surface with an outside of the cover page. The adhesive layer is applied to a carrier film, wherein the adhesive layer has an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer crosslinks and cures, wherein the curing temperature is higher than the activation temperature. The device has an adhesive unit, wherein the adhesive unit has a heating device for heating the adhesive layer, in particular to the activation temperature, and a device for applying the adhesive layer to the inside of the cover, wherein the device for applying the adhesive layer comprises: - A flat support, wherein the length of the support is substantially equal to the length of the required length of the adhesive layer, and wherein the support at its front and rear edge in a transport direction has rounded edges

a transport device for the carrier film, wherein the transport device guides the carrier film over the support and around the rounded edges,

a heater which can heat the adhesive layer to the activation temperature,

- A cutting device for cutting the adhesive layer to the required length, and

- A transport device for moving the cover.

With the flat support, it is possible to apply the adhesive layer to the cover with the method described above, wherein it is prevented that a section of the adhesive layer directly following the carrier film can adhere to the cover.

The gluing unit preferably has:

a flat support, the length of the support being essentially the same

Length of the required length of the adhesive layer corresponds, and wherein the support has at its front and rear edge in a transport direction rounded edges

a transport device for the carrier film, the transport device guiding the carrier film over the support and around the rounded edges,

a heater which can heat the adhesive layer to the activation temperature,

- A cutting device for cutting the adhesive layer to the required length, and

- A transport device for moving the cover. Furthermore, the device may comprise:

a magazine for selecting and / or providing the cover.

The adhesive device preferably has a redundant feed for the carrier film. The adhesive device has in particular a magazine for at least two carrier films, wherein the carrier films are wound, for example, on rollers. If no carrier foil is present on a roll, the second roll is automatically changed so that there is no interruption in the production process. At the same time, a signal is issued to an operator to change the empty roll.

According to a further aspect of the invention, an apparatus for providing a cover for producing a book-type identification, value or security document is provided. The passport, value or security document comprises a cover and a passbook block comprising a data card, a plurality of double pages, a cover sheet and a selvedge, the data card having a flexible tab connected along one edge to the data card. The data card with the flexible flap, the double sides, the front page and the fälzelband are sewn together with a seam, the cover is glued to an inside surface with an outside of the front page. The adhesive layer is applied to a carrier film, the adhesive layer having an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer crosslinks and cures, the curing temperature being higher than the activation temperature. The adhesive layer is applied to the inside of the cover. The gluing and folding device has:

a folding unit for folding the cover and the passbook block,

- A fixing unit, which fixes the cover and the passbook block in the folded state, and having a heater for heating the adhesive layer to the curing temperature, and with

a transport device for transporting the cover, the passbook block and / or the passbook blank, wherein the folding unit comprises:

At least two pairs and parallel spaced rollers,

a punch which can be guided in an insertion direction between the rollers,

a holding device which can hold the passbook blank on the stamp in such a way that the passbook blank bears against the edge of the stamp with the seam and / or a folded edge arranged at the seam, and

a drive for moving the punch between the rollers.

The passport blank can be pressed into the gap between the rollers with the stamp, whereby the book halves of the passbook blank are pressed laterally against the stamp by the rollers and thus the passbook blank is folded. The holding device has, for example, a jaw, which can press a first half of the book laterally against the punch. As a result, the first half of the passbook blank is held so that the second passport book half can be folded around the stamp. Preferably, in this embodiment, a second punch is provided, wherein the direction of movement of the second punch extends transversely to the direction of movement of the first punch and is arranged such that it can bend the second half of the book about the folded edge relative to the first half of the book, in particular at right angles, in a method. By the second punch so a pre-folding, so that the passbook blank can be easily pressed between the rollers.

The heating device of the adhesive device can be provided on the support so that the adhesive layer can be heated on the support. The fixing device may have a plurality of parallel rollers arranged in pairs and a transport device which can move the passbook blank between the rollers. Optionally, a storage device may be provided for selecting and providing the cover, so that identification, value or security documents with different covers can be produced.

Adhesive and folding device may further comprise a collection tray for collating the passbook block and the cover.

The passbook block is placed on the collection tray, so that a flat placement of the cover is possible with the applied adhesive layer on this. By means of the selection and / or provision of the cover, an individual creation of various identification, value or security documents is possible. Preferably, a bill of materials for the badge, security or security document is created and the cover selected in dependence on this bill of materials.

Optionally, a device for processing the free edges of the passbook blank is provided. According to another aspect of the invention, there is provided a system for making a book-shaped passport, value or security document having a device as described above, the system further comprising:

a recognition device, wherein the recognition device is designed to detect the identification feature of the data card, and to generate a bill of materials for the identity, value or security document which is individual for the respective data card in dependence on the detected identification feature,

a device for attaching the tab to an edge of the data card,

a compilation device for the passbook block, the compilation device compiling and personalizing the number and type of the double pages as well as the reference sheet depending on the individual parts list, - An apparatus for providing and attaching a Fälzelbandes

- A device for connecting the double pages, the original sheet, the Fälzelbandes and the tab to a passbook book,

a finishing device for the passport blank, wherein the finishing device processes the outer edges of the passport book, and

- A personalization device for an identification, value or security document, in particular provided in the data card chip with a secure memory area. The data card, the passbook block, a passbook blank and / or the passport, value or security document are transported individually between the devices, wherein the devices are assigned to the respective data card, the passbook block, the passbook blank and / or the ID card, value card or identity card. or security document to the individual bill of materials created by the recognizer.

In a further aspect of the invention, a book-type identity, value or security document is provided. The passport, value or security document comprises a cover and a passbook block comprising a data card, a plurality of double pages, a cover sheet and a selvedge, the data card having a flexible tab connected along one edge to the data card. The data card with the flexible flap, the double sides, the front page and the fälzelband are sewn together with a seam, the cover is glued to an inside surface with an outside of the front page. The identity, value or security document is produced by a method according to the invention.

The book-type identity card, value or security document, in particular the data card, can have a chip with a secure storage area, personal and / or document-specific data being stored in the secure storage area of the chip. Hereinafter, embodiments of the invention will be explained with reference to the drawings. 1 is a perspective view of a book-shaped identity card, value or security document;

FIGS. 2 a) -f) method steps for producing the book-shaped identification card,

Value or security document from FIG. 1,

FIG. 3 shows a schematic representation of a system for producing a book-shaped identification, value or security document,

FIG. 4 shows a flow diagram of a method for producing a

book-type identity, value or security document with the system of FIG. 3,

FIG. 5 shows a device for providing a cover and an adhesive and folding device,

FIG. 6 shows the device for providing a binding from FIG. 5,

Figure 7, the gluing and folding unit of Figure 5, and Figures 8a - 8g process steps of the gluing and folding process.

FIG. 1 shows a book-shaped identity, value or security document 100. The identification, value or security document 100 is, for example, an identification document, in particular a passport or identity card.

The passport, value or security document 100 has a cover 102 and a passbook block 104 held in the cover 102. The passbook block 104 consists of a data card 106, a plurality of double sides 108, a front page 1 10 and a Fälzelband 1 12, which are connected to a seam 1 14 together.

The data card 106 is a plastic or paper-based card on which personal and / or document-specific information is applied. For example, the data card 106 may include a passport picture 16 and a user's personal information 18. The information 1 18 is preferably applied to the data card 106 in a machine-readable form. Furthermore, the data card 106 has a likewise machine-readable identification feature, which uniquely identifies the data card 106 during the production process of the identification, value or security document 100. The data card 106 may further comprise a chip in which personal and / or document-specific information can be stored. In particular, the chip has a secure memory area for storing the personal and / or document-specific information. Furthermore, the data card 106 may have visible and / or invisible security features that prevent counterfeiting of the data card 106.

On the data card 106, a flexible tab 120 is provided which is made of an endless belt. The tab 120 is made of a fabric that is coated and / or sheathed with a flexible plastic material. The tab 120 is positively and / or materially attached to the data card 106 and thus part of the data card 106. On the tab 120 further security features can be provided.

The double sides 108 are each cut from a sheet, preferably a paper sheet, and folded along its center line 122. The double pages 108 can be printed, for example with personal and / or document-specific information, page numbers or other information. The double sides 108 may further be prepared for receiving stamps, such as visa stamps. Preferably, the double sides 108 also contain security features that prevent counterfeiting of the double sides 108. The safety For example, unit features can be imprinted, incorporated into the double-sided pages 108, or incorporated into them. For example, the double sides 108 include a perforation, wherein the perforation tapers conically by the double sides 108.

The front page 1 10 forms the outer end of the passbook block 104. With the outside 124 of the front page 1 10 of the passbook block 104 is glued to the inside 126 of the cover 102. The Fälzelband 1 12 serves as a reinforcement of the seam area and is glued before sewing the passbook block 104 on the outside 124 of the pre sheet 1 10.

The cover 102 is made of a paper and / or plastic-based material and may also have a chip.

The production of the book-shaped identification, value or security document 100 shown in FIG. 1 is explained below with reference to FIGS. 2a) to 2f). In a first method step, the data card 106 is provided and the tab 120 is attached to the data card (FIG. 2a). The manufacture of the data card 106 is well known and will not be discussed in detail. The tab 120 is supplied as an endless belt, cut to the desired length and connected in an overlapping region 121 form and / or materially connected to the data card 106.

Subsequently, the Fälzelband 1 12 is applied to the seam region of the pre-sheet 1 10 and the passbook block 104 consisting of the double sides 108, the data card 106 and the pre-sheet 1 10 assembled (Figure 2b) and. The data card 106 is inserted into the passbook block 104 in such a way that the tab 120 is arranged in the seam area. Subsequently, the passbook block 104 is sewn along the centerline 122 of the double sides 108 (Figure 2c).

After sewing the passbook block 104, the cover 102 is provided, bonded to the inner side 126 with the outer side 124 of the pre-sheet 1 10, and the resulting passbook blank 128 folded (FIGS. 2d and 2e).

Finally, the free edges of the passbook blank 128 are processed and thus the passbook blank 128 is cut to the final format of the passport, value or security document 100 (FIG. 2f). As free edges, the edges adjacent to the spine as well as the edge of the passport blank 128 or the identification, value or security document 100 opposite the spine are considered. Subsequently, further security features, for example a perforation, can be applied to the double sides 108.

After the identification, value or security document 100 has been produced, quality control and optionally personalization of the chip are usually carried out.

The production of such a badge, value or security document takes place in a system 150 shown schematically in FIG. 3. The system 150 has a device 200 for producing a data card 106 with a flexible tab 120 attached thereto, an assembly device 300 for the passbook block 104, a device 400 for providing and attaching the Fälzelbandes 1 12, a device 500 for collecting and connecting the double sides 108, the front page 1 10, the Fälzelbandes 1 12 and the tab 120 to a passbook block 104, a supply device 600 for the cover, an adhesive and folding device 700, a finishing device 800, a personalization device 850 and a transfer device 870. Furthermore, transport and holding devices 900, 1000 are provided to the data card 106, the front page 1 10, the cover 102, the double pages 108, the passbook block 104, the passport blank 128 and / or the identity, value or security document 100 between the devices 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800 to transport individually.

In addition, a data card acceptor 250 is provided, which is part of the apparatus 200 in the embodiment shown here. The acceptance device 250 can receive data cards 106 individually or in blocks, occasionally supplying them to further production.

Furthermore, a controller 152 is provided, which is coupled to the devices 200, 250, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800 as well as to the transport and holding devices 900, 1000.

FIG. 4 shows a flow diagram of a method for producing a passport, value or security document (100). In the first step (S01), the data card (106) is manufactured with a tab (120). Each data card (106) is then provided with the respective double pages (108) (S02) and the corresponding page sheet (110) (S03). On the pre-sheet (1 10) is then attached to the Fälzelband (1 12) (S04). The data card (106) is then brought together with the double pages (108) and the leader sheet (110) (S05) and sewn to a passbook block (104) (S06). Now, the cover (102) is provided (S07) and connected to the passbook block (104) to a passbook blank (128) (S08). Finally, the passbook block (104) is finished (S09) and the chip is personalized (S10).

The device 200 is designed to produce a data card 106 with a flexible tab 120 attached thereto. For this purpose, the device 200 may adopt a tabless data card 106 from the acceptor 250 and attach a flexible tab 120 thereto. The tab 120 is supplied, for example, as an endless belt and cut to the desired length, wherein the end portions of the endless belt are sealed to prevent fraying. Subsequently, the tab 120 is attached to the data card 106 by an ultrasonic welding process. After attaching the tab 120, a quality control and detection of an identification feature provided on the data card 106 takes place.

The identification feature is then transmitted to the controller 152 and accessed by the controller 152 to a stored in a memory 154, corresponding to the identification piece list, the number and type of double pages 108, optionally the type of leaflet 1 10, the type of On band 102 and other production-specific features of the identification, value or security document 100 to be produced.

For example, each data card 106 has an identification feature that uniquely identifies the data card 106. However, the identification feature can also contain only a reference to a parts list or contain an assignment to a parts list, without containing detailed information about the individual data card 106.

The parts list can then be transmitted to the following devices 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800 as well as to the transport and holding devices 900, 1000, on which the data card is located or the components for the identification card associated with the data card, Create value or security document 100.

The controller is preferably designed such that it can track the position of the data card 106 or the components of the identity, value or security document 100 assigned to the data card 106. For example, the identification feature of the data card 106 can be detected at the respective devices and transmitted to the controller 152. Subsequently, the controller 152 can transmit the respective parts list or the required components for the production of the identification, value or security document 100 to the respective device 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800. The scheduler 300 may determine, provide, personalize, and assemble in a desired order the number and type of the spreadsheets 108 depending on the bill of material determined upon detection of the identification feature.

The device 400 may provide a selvage belt 12 and attach it to a provided leader sheet 110 in the seam area.

In the device 500, the personalized and provided double sides 108, the front page 1 10 and the data card 106 are combined to form a passbook block 104 and connected to one another along the center line 122 by a seam 14.

The cover delivery apparatus 600 provides the cover 102 as a function of the individual parts list and / or the identification feature and applies an adhesive layer 612 to the inside 126 of the cover 102.

In the bonding and folding device 700, the cover 102 is connected to the passbook block 104 to a passbook blank 128 and folded along the center line 122.

The finishing device 800 may cut the folded passbook blank 128 to the final shape or format of the badge, value, or security document 100.

The personalization device 850 may include individual features in the badge, value or security document 100, such as a laser perforation, or store personal and / or document specific information in a chip of the badge, value or security document 100. In the embodiment shown here, the personalization device 850 has a unit 852 for unfolding the badge, value or security document 100, a unit 854 for introducing a laser perforation into the sides of the identification, value or security document 100, a unit 856 for closing the identification, value or security document 100 and a unit 858 for writing the chip of the identification, value or security document 100 ,

The system is configured such that a direct transfer of the badge, value or security document 100 or of its components takes place between the devices 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 850. Optionally, however, transfer devices or buffer stations may also be provided between individual devices 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 850.

The handover device 870 may collect and / or hand over the manufactured and personalized badge, value or security documents 100 to a subsequent collection and packaging system.

Between the units 852, 854, 856, 858 of the personalization device 850 and the transfer device 870, a holding and transport device 1000 with two annular guide units 1002 is provided, in each of which a holding receptacle is displaceably mounted, so that a document inserted in the holding receptacle , Value or security document 100 between the units 852, 854, 856, 858 of the personalization device 850 and the transfer device 870 can be transported.

Between the devices 200, 300, 400, 500, the devices 500, 600, 700 or the device 800 and the holding and transporting device 1000 holding and transporting devices 900 are each provided, which have a multi-jointed arm 902, which consists of several segments 904, wherein each adjacent segments 904 are pivotable relative to each other and / or rotatable. The arm 902 is held in the system 150 with a foot 906 provided on a segment 904. Alternatively, the foot 906 may be slidably mounted, for example on a rail, to increase the range of movement of the holding and transporting device 900. FIG. 5 shows a device 600 for providing a cover 102 as well as an adhesive and folding device 700 for bonding the cover 102 to the passbook block 104 and for folding the passbook blank 128. The device 600 may apply an adhesive layer 612 to a provided cover 102.

The adhesive device 600 has an adhesive unit 602 and a magazine 604 for various covers 102.

As can be seen in FIG. 6, the gluing unit 602 has a flat support 606, the front and rear edges 614, 616 of which have rounded edges in a transport direction 608 of a support film 610 provided with an adhesive layer 612. The width of the support 606 substantially corresponds to the width of the support film 610 and / or the adhesive layer 612, the length of the support 606 corresponds substantially to the length of the adhesive layer 612 required for the identification, value or security document 100.

Below the support 606, a magazine 618 is provided for the carrier film 610 with the adhesive layer 612 applied thereon. In the embodiment shown here, the carrier film 610 is wound on a roller 620, which is rotatably mounted in the magazine 618. To rotate the roller 620, a drive is provided. Furthermore, a second roller 622 for rolling up the empty carrier film 610 is provided. The second roller 622 may also have a drive.

The carrier film 610 is guided from the first roller 620 via the support 606 to the second roller 622, the drives being controlled such that the carrier film 610 rests flat on the support 606 and is moved in the transport direction 608. The rollers 620 and 622 form a transport device 624.

The gluing unit 602 further comprises a heating device 626, which heats the adhesive layer 612 on the carrier film 610 to an activation temperature can, in which the adhesive layer 612 develops adhesive properties. The heating device 626 is arranged below the support 606 or provided thereon. At the rear edge 616 in the transport direction 608, a cutting device 628 is provided, which can cut through the adhesive layer 612, wherein the carrier film 610 is not severed.

Preferably, two transport devices 624 each having a carrier film 610 are provided so that a redundant supply of the carrier film 610 with the adhesive layer 612 can take place. Alternatively, the entire assembly of transport means 624, support 606 and heater 626 may be duplicated.

The adhesive and folding device 700 shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 5 has a support 702, a folding unit 704 and a fixing unit 706.

The folding unit 704 has a plurality of rollers 708, wherein the rollers 708 are arranged in pairs and parallel to each other. In an insertion direction 710 several of these roller pairs 712 are arranged one behind the other. Between the rollers 708 of the roller pairs 712 extending in the direction of insertion 710 gap 714 is formed.

Below the pairs of rollers 712, a holding device 716 is provided for a passbook blank 128 consisting of the passbook block 104 and the cover 102 prefixed to the passbook block 104. The holding device 716 is formed by a pawl 718 and a punch 720, wherein the jaw 718 can be pressed laterally against the punch 720. The punch is flat and positioned so that it can be inserted in the insertion direction 710 in the gap 714 between the rollers 708. Above the jaw 718, a second punch 722 is provided, which can be moved transversely to the insertion direction 710. The second punch 722 may be formed by rollers. Furthermore, a further punch 724 is provided, which is provided on the support 702 and can introduce a folded edge 728 (FIG. 8 c) into the passbook blank 128. On the support 702 further comprises a transport device is provided, which can pass the passbook blank 128 of the holding device 716.

Behind the folding unit 704, a fixing unit 706 is provided, which can fix the passbook blank 128 in a folded state, as explained below, and which has a heater 726 for heating the adhesive layer 612 to the curing temperature. The fixing device 706 is formed by a plurality of roller pairs 712.

To produce a passport, value or security document 100, an adhesive layer 612 is first applied to a cover 102. For this purpose, a cover 102 is removed from the magazine 604 by the holding and transport device 900 in accordance with a bill of materials created for the identity, value or security document.

On the gluing unit 602, a portion of the carrier film with an adhesive layer 612 in the transporting direction 608 is moved onto the support 606 by the transport device 624 until the front edge of the adhesive layer 612 is in the area of the front edge 614 of the support 606. The adhesive layer 612 has an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer 612 develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer 612 cross-links and hardens, wherein the curing temperature is higher than the activation temperature.

Subsequently, the adhesive layer 612 is severed by the cutting device 628 at the rear edge 616 of the support 606, the adhesive layer 612 having, after severing, the length required for the cover 102, which is preferably slightly shorter than the length of the cover 102 (FIG. 8a). , The carrier film 610 is held taut, so that this applies to the rounded edges of the edges 614, 616. The subsequent portion of the adhesive layer 612 is thereby slightly pulled back, so that only the cut-off portion of the adhesive layer 612 is on the support 606. If the adhesive layer has a defined rigidity, protruding regions can also detach from the carrier film 610 via the edges 614, 616. At the same time, the adhesive layer 612 is heated by the heating device 626 to an activation temperature. Subsequently, the selected and provided cover 102 is received by the holding and transporting device 900 and placed on the adhesive layer 612, wherein the adhesive layer 612 adheres to the inside 126 of the cover. Subsequently, the cover is lifted off the carrier film 610, the adhesive layer 612 being detached from the carrier film 610 (FIG. 8b).

In a next process step, the cover 102 is supplied with the adhesive layer 612 of a recognition device 630 and checked by this, whether the adhesive layer 612 is applied over the entire surface of the inside 126 of the cover 102.

If the inside 126 of the cover 102 completely covered with the adhesive layer 612, the cover 102 is placed with the inside 126, so the adhesive layer 612 on the passbook block 104 and on the outside 124 of the pre-sheet 1 10, in advance with the outside 124 of the pre-sheet 1 10 was placed on top of the support 702 (Figure 8c).

Subsequently or already when placing the cover 102, the cover 102 and the passbook block 104 are aligned relative to each other. Since the adhesive layer 612 has cooled after being bonded to the cover 102, it does not adhere to the release sheet 110, so that alignment of the cover 102 and the passbook block 104 is possible. Subsequently, the passbook blank 128 formed from the cover 102 and the passbook block 104 prefixed to the cover 102 is folded. First, a folding edge 728 is introduced along the seam 14 on the support 702 by the punch 724. The folded edge 728 is formed by embossing the passbook blank 128 in the region of the seam 14 and divides the passbook blank 128 into a first and a second book half 730, 732.

Subsequently, the passbook blank 128 is moved into the holding device 716, wherein the second book half 732 is fixed between the jaw 718 and the punch 720 (FIG. 8 d). The first half of the book 730 protrudes from the holding device 716. The cover 102 rests with the outside on the jaw 718.

Subsequently, the second punch 722 is displaced transversely to the insertion direction, so that it rests against the first half of the book 730 and, in a further movement, surrounds the latter substantially at right angles relative to the second book half 732 (FIG. 8e).

After the second punch 722 has been withdrawn, the first punch 720 with the passport blank 128 held thereon in the direction of insertion between the rollers 708 is moved, whereby the cover 102 comes into contact with the roller 708. In a further movement of the punch 720 in the direction of insertion 710, the book halves 730, 732 are folded relative to each other by the rollers 708 and pressed laterally against the punch 720 (Figure 8f). After folding the passbook blank 128, the punch 720 is retracted and the folded passbook blank 128 is moved by the rollers 708 into the fixing unit 706. In this, the adhesive layer 612 is heated by the heater 726 to the curing temperature. As a result of the heating and the subsequent cooling, the adhesive layer 612 crosslinks and hardens, so that the cover 102 and the passbook block 104 are bonded to one another in a material-locking manner (FIG. 8g). After curing and crosslinking of the adhesive layer 612, the passbook blank 128 can be removed from the fixing unit 706 and further processed.

When the adhesive layer 612 is heated, it can escape through the forces acting on the passport blank 128 at the free edges between the cover 102 and the passbook block 104. Distributing the adhesive layer 612 by these forces is desirable to effect uniform distribution of the adhesive layer 612. In order to prevent excessive leakage of the adhesive layer 612, the length and width of the adhesive layer 612 is selected to be slightly smaller than the length and width of the cover 102 and the passbook block 104, respectively.

After gluing and folding passport blank 128, the free edges of passport blank 128 are processed, cutting passport blank 128 to the desired format. In this process, protruding residues of the adhesive layer 612 can be removed. As the free edges of passport blank 128 are machined, margins of the sides adhered by adhesive layer 612 may also be removed.

Since the curing and crosslinking of the adhesive layer 612 takes place only when the passbook blank 128 has been folded in, the passbook blank 128 and thus also the identification, value or security document 100 are acted upon in this folded state. When the identification, value or security document is unfolded, the crosslinked and cured adhesive layer between cover 102 and passbook block 104 generates stresses which act on the identification, value or security document in the closed state. Numeral 1 iste

100 ID, value or security document

102 cover

104 passbook book

106 data card

108 double pages

110 Leaflet

112 folding band

114 seam

116 passport photo

118 data

120 tab

121 Overlap area

122 centerline

124 outside of the front page

126 inside of the cover

128 passbook blank

150 system for making a book-shaped badge,

Value or security document

152 control

154 memory

200 Device for producing a data card

300 assembly device

400 Apparatus for providing and attaching the false belt

500 Device for connecting the double pages, the front page, the Fälzelbandes and the tab

600 Device for providing the cover

602 adhesive unit

604 magazine

606 edition 608 transport direction

610 carrier film

612 adhesive layer

614 front edge

616 rear edge

618 magazine

620 roll

622 roll

624 transport device

626 heating device

628 cutting device

630 recognition device

702 edition

704 folding unit

706 fuser unit

708 rolls

710 insertion direction

712 pairs of rollers

714 gap

716 holding device

718 baking

720 stamp

722 second stamp

726 heating device

728 folding edge

730 first half of the book

732 second half of the book

800 finishing device

850 personalization device

852 unit of the personalization device

854 unit of the personalization device

856 unit of the personalization device 858 unit of the personalization device

870 transfer device

900 holding and transport device

902 arm

1000 holding and transport device

501 Making the data card with tab

502 Provision of the double pages

503 Providing the pre-sheet

504 Attaching the Fälzelbandes on Vorblatt

505 Compilation of the data card, the double pages and the pre-sheet

506 Sewing the passport block

507 Deploying the cover

508 Connecting the cover page and cover to a passbook blank

509 Finishing the passbook blank

510 Personalizing the chip

Claims

P a n t a n s p r e c h e

A method of making a book-type badge, value or security document (100), the badge, value or security document (100) comprising a cover (102) and a passbook block (104) comprising a data card (106), a plurality of double pages (108), a pre-sheet (1 10) and a Fälzelband (1 12), wherein the data card (106) along one edge with the data card (106) connected to flexible tab (120), wherein the data card (106) the flexible flap (120), the double sides (108), the pre-sheet (1 10) and the Fälzelband (1 12) with a seam (1 14) are sewn together, and wherein the cover (102) with an inner side (126) is glued surface to an outer side (124) of the pre-sheet (1 10), wherein the method comprises the following steps:

Providing the passbook block (104),

Providing the cover (102),

- Providing an adhesive layer (612), in particular an adhesive tape, wherein the adhesive layer (612) on a carrier film (610) is applied, wherein the adhesive layer (612) has an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer (612) develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature in which the adhesive layer (612) cross-links and cures, the curing temperature being higher than the activation temperature,

Heating the adhesive layer (612), in particular to the activation temperature,

- Applying the adhesive layer (612) on the inside (126) of the cover (102), wherein the adhesive layer (612) on the inside (126) of the cover (102) adheres, and releasing the adhesive layer (612) from the carrier film (610 ) - connecting the cover (102) and the passbook block (104) to a passport blank (128), wherein the outside (124) of the release page (1 10) is placed on the inside (126) of the cover (102),

- folding the passbook blank (128),

Then heating the adhesive layer (612) to the curing temperature,

- Fix the passbook blank (128) in the folded state until the adhesive layer (612) is cured and a fabric and / or positive connection between the cover (102) and pre-sheet (104) is made.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the adhesive layer (612) is provided on the carrier film (610) as a continuous material, wherein the width of the adhesive layer (612) corresponds to a required width corresponding to the width of the cover (102), and wherein the Adhesive layer (612) is cut to a required length before heating to the activation temperature on the carrier film (610).

3. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the carrier film (610) with the adhesive layer (612) in a transport direction (608) on a flat support

(606), wherein the application of the adhesive layer (612) on the inside (126) of the cover (102) on the support (606) takes place, wherein the length of the support (606) of the length of the required length of the adhesive layer (612 ), and wherein the support (606) at its in the transport direction (608) front and rear edge (614, 616) has rounded edges, wherein the carrier film (610) is guided over the rounded edges.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein a portion of the carrier film (610) with the adhesive layer (612) is guided on the support (606) until a front in the transport direction (608) edge of the adhesive layer (612) on in

Transport direction front edge (614) of the support (606) is located, and then in the transport direction (608) rear edge (616), the cutting of the adhesive layer (612) to the required length.

5. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the required width of the adhesive layer (612) corresponds to the width of the cover and / or the width of the passbook block or less, and wherein the required length of the adhesive layer (612) of the length the binding and / or the length of the passbook block is equal to or less than this.

6. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the heating to the activation temperature prior to guiding the adhesive layer (612) on the support (606) takes place.

7. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the heating to the activation temperature on the support (606) takes place.

8. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the folding of the passbook blank (128) is carried out with the following steps:

- introducing a folded edge (728) in the region of the seam (1 14),

- Inserting the passport blank (128) between two pairs and parallel spaced rollers (708) by a punch (720), wherein the punch (720) on the folded edge (728) engages and the passbook blank (128) with the outside of the cover (102) advances between the rollers (708).

The method of claim 8, wherein after the introduction of the fold edge (728), a first book half (730) is prefolded relative to a second book half (732) about the fold edge (728).

10.A method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the heating of the adhesive layer (612) to the curing temperature, and fixing the passbook blank (128) in the collapsed state between a plurality of pairs and parallel spaced rollers (708) takes place.

1 1 .Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein after the

Applying the adhesive layer (612) to the inside (126) of the cover (102) a visual check is made as to whether the adhesive layer (612) is applied flat on the inside (126) of the cover (102).

12. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein after the

Curing of the adhesive layer (612) is a mechanical processing of the side edges of the passbook blank (128), in particular a blank of the free edges to a defined format of the identification, value or security document (100).

13. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the method comprises the following steps:

Providing the data card (106),

- Attach the flexible tab (120) to one edge of the data card

(106), in particular with an ultrasonic welding method,

Providing the double pages (108) and the pre-sheet (1 10),

- collating the data card (106), the double pages (108) and the pre-sheet (1 10),

- Attaching the Fälzelbandes (1 12) on the outside (124) of the pre-sheet (1 10)

- Sewing the tab (120), the double sides (108), the pre-sheet (1 10) and the Fälzelbandes (1 12) along a seam (1 14) to a passbook block (104).

14. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the card, value or security document (100), in particular the data card (106), having a chip with a secure memory area, wherein personal and / or document-specific data in the secure memory area of the chip get saved.

15. An apparatus (128) for providing a cover for producing a book-type badge, value or security document (100), the badge, value or security document (100) comprising a cover (102) and a passbook block (104) comprising Data card (106), several pelseiten (108), a leaflet (1 10) and a Fälzelband (1 12), wherein the data card (106) along one edge with the data card (106) connected to flexible tab (120), wherein the data card (106) with the flexible flap (120), the double sides (108), the pre-sheet (1 10) and the Fälzelband (1 12) with a seam (1 14) are sewn together, and wherein the cover (102) having an inner side (126 ) is adhesively bonded to an outer side (124) of the release sheet (1 10), the adhesive layer (612) being applied to a carrier film (610), the adhesive layer (612) having an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer (612) is adhesive Characteristics developed and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer (612) crosslinks and cures, wherein the curing temperature is higher than the activation temperature, and wherein the device (128) has an adhesive unit, wherein the adhesive unit (602) comprises a heater (6 26) for heating the adhesive layer (612), in particular to the activation temperature, and means for applying the adhesive layer (612) to the inside (126) of the cover (102), the means for applying the adhesive layer (612) comprising:

a flat support (606), wherein the length of the support (606) corresponds to the length of the required length of the adhesive layer (612), and wherein the support (602) is secured to its front and rear edge (614) in a transporting direction (608); 616) has rounded edges,

- A transport device (624) for the carrier film (610), wherein the

Transport device (624) guides the carrier film (610) over the support (606) and around the rounded edges,

a heater (626) capable of heating the adhesive layer (612) to the activation temperature,

- a cutting device (628) for cutting the adhesive layer (612) to the required length, and

a transport device (900) for moving the cover (102).

16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the adhesive unit (602) comprises:

a flat support (606), wherein the length of the support (606) corresponds to the length of the required length of the adhesive layer (612), and wherein the support (606) is secured to its front and rear edge (614) in a direction of transport (608); 616) has rounded edges,

- A transport device (624) for the carrier film (610), wherein the

- A transport device (900) for moving the cover (102).

1 /.The apparatus of claim 15 or 16, wherein the adhesive unit (602) comprises:

- A magazine (618) for selecting and / or providing the cover (102).

18. Device according to one of claims 15 to 17, wherein the adhesive unit (602) has a redundant feed for the carrier film (610).

19. Device according to one of claims 15 to 18, wherein the heating device (626) of the adhesive unit (602) on the support (606) is provided.

A gluing and folding apparatus (700) for making a book-type identity, value or security document (100), the identity, value or security document (100) comprising a cover (102) and a passbook block (104) comprising a data card (106), a plurality of double sides (108), a leader sheet (110), and a fiddle ribbon (112), the data card (106) having a flexible tab (120) connected along one edge to the data card (106) the data card (106) with the flexible tab (120), the double sides (108), the pre-sheet (1 10) and the Fälzelband (1 12) with a seam (1 14) are sewn together, and wherein the cover (102) with an inner side (126) surface with an outer side (124) of the pre-sheet (1 10) is bonded, wherein the adhesive layer (612) has an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer (612) develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer (612) and wherein the curing temperature is higher than the activation temperature, wherein the adhesive layer is applied to the inside (126) of the cover (102), wherein the adhesive and folding device (128) comprises:

a folding unit (704) for folding the cover and the passbook block,

- A fixing unit (706) which fixes the cover (102) and the passbook block (104) in the folded state, and having a heater (726) for heating the adhesive layer (612) to the curing temperature, and with

a transport device (900) for transporting the cover (102), the passbook block (104) and / or the passbook blank (128), wherein the folding unit (704) comprises:

At least two spaced and parallel spaced rollers (708),

a punch (720) which can be guided in an insertion direction between the rollers (708),

- A holding device (716) which can hold the passbook blank (128) on the punch (720) that the passport blank (128) with the seam (1 14) and / or at the seam (1 14) arranged folding edge (728 ) abuts an edge of the punch (720), and

a drive for moving the punch (720) between the rollers (708).

21. The gluing and folding apparatus of claim 21, wherein said holding means (716) comprises a jaw (718) adapted to laterally urge a first or second book half (730, 732) against said punch (720).

22. An adhesive and Faltvornchtung according to claim 21, wherein a second punch (722) is provided, wherein the movement direction of the second punch (722) transverse to the direction of movement of the punch (720) and is arranged so that it in a method of the holding device

(716) projecting second or first book half (732, 730) to the folding edge (728) relative to the first or second book half (730, 732) in particular can bend at right angles.

The gluing and folding apparatus according to any one of claims 20 to 22, wherein the fixing unit (706) has a plurality of paired parallel rollers (708) and a transport means that can move the passbook blank (128) between the rollers (708).

24. Adhesive and folding device according to one of claims 20 to 23, wherein a support (702) for collecting the passbook block (104) and the cover (102) is provided. 25. Adhesive and folding device according to one of claims 20 to 24, wherein a device for processing the free edges of the passbook blank (128) is provided.

26. System (150) for producing a book-shaped identification, value or security document (100), with a device (128) according to one of claims 15 to 18 and / or with an adhesive and folding device (700) according to one of claims 19 to 25, further comprising:

- A recognition device, wherein the recognition device is formed

o for detecting the identification feature of the data card (106), and o for the creation of an individual bill of material for the identification, value or security document (100) for the respective data card (106) as a function of the detected identification feature,

a device (200) for attaching the tab (120) to an edge of the data card (106),

a compilation device (300) for the passbook block (104), wherein the compilation device (300) composes and personalizes the number and type of the double pages (108) and the reference sheet (1 10) in dependence on the individual parts list,

- A device (400) for providing and attaching a Fälzelbandes (1 12) on a pre-sheet (1 10),

- A device (500) for connecting the double sides (108), the original sheet (1 10), the Fälzelbandes (1 12) and the tab (120) to a passbook block (104),

a finishing device (800) for the passbook blank (128), wherein the finishing device (800) processes the outer edges of the passport blank (128), and

- A personalization device (850) for a in ID card, value or security document (100), in particular in the data card (106) provided chip with a secure memory area, wherein the data card (106), the passbook block (104), a passbook blank 128th and / or the badge, value or security document (100) is transported between the devices in individual cases, wherein the devices are assigned to the respective data card (106), the passbook block (104), the passbook blank 128 and / or the ID card, Value or security document (100) to the individual bill of materials created by the recognition device.

27. A book-type identification, value or security document (100), the identification, value or security document (100) comprising a cover (102) and a passbook block (104) comprising a data card (106), a plurality of double pages (108), a preform (1 10) and a Fälzelband (1 12), wherein the data card (106) has a flexible tab (120) connected along one edge to the data card (106), the data card (106) having the flexible tab (120), the double pages (108), the leader page (110) and the folded strip (1 12) is sewn together with a seam (1 14), and wherein the cover (102) has an inner side (126) flat with an outer side

(124) of the pre-sheet (1 10) is glued, wherein the identification, value or security document (100) is produced by a method according to one of claims 1 to 14. 28. A book-type passport, value or security document according to claim 27, wherein the passport, value or security document (100), in particular the data card (106), has a chip with a secure memory area, personal and / or document-specific data stored in the secure memory area of the chip.