DE102016218046A1 - Method, apparatus and system for producing a book-type identity card, value or security document and book-type identification, value or security document - Google Patents

Abstract

A method for producing a book-type identity card, value or security document (100) comprises the following steps: providing the passbook block (104), providing the cover (102), providing an adhesive layer (612), in particular an adhesive tape, wherein the adhesive layer (612) is applied to a carrier film (610), the adhesive layer (612) having an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer (612) develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer (612) cross-links and cures, wherein the curing temperature is higher than the activation temperature, - heating the adhesive layer (612), in particular to the activation temperature, - applying the adhesive layer (612) on the inside (126) of the cover (102), wherein the adhesive layer (612) on the inside (126) of the cover (102) and releasing the adhesive layer (612) from the carrier film (610 - Connecting the cover (102) and the passbook block (104) to a passport blank (128), wherein the outer side (124) of the pre - sheet (110) on the inside (126) of the cover (102) is applied, wherein adhesive properties of the adhesive layer (612), the inside (126) of the cover (102) on the outside (124) of the pre-sheet (110) is pre-fixed, - folding the passbook blank (128), - then heating the adhesive layer (612) to the curing temperature , - Fixing the passbook blank (128) in the folded state until the adhesive layer (612) is cured and a material and / or positive connection between the cover (102) and pre-sheet (104) is made.

Description

The invention relates to a method, a device and a system for producing a book-type identification, value or security document and a book-type identification, value or security document.

Book-type identity, value or security documents, such as passports, consist of a cover, and passbook block protected by the cover, which has personal and / or document-specific information. The passbook block has several double pages as well as a data card. The data card is, for example, a plastic or paper-based card on which personal and / or document-specific information such as a passport photograph, name or address of the user or a card number are applied, in particular also in machine-readable form. The double pages may contain further personal and / or document-specific information or be designed, for example, as visa pages for receiving visa stamps. The identity card, value or security document, in particular the data card, can have a chip on which personal and / or document-specific information is stored.

At one edge of the data card a flexible tab is provided. The tab is sewn along a seam with the double pages and a cover sheet enclosing the double pages and the data card to the passbook block. To protect the seam usually a Fälzelband is provided along the seam.

Book-type identity, value or security documents of this type are usually produced by the passbook block is assembled and sewn. Subsequently, the passbook block is glued to the cover and folded the resulting passbook blank.

However, these ID, value or security documents have a strong deployment behavior, that is, the ID card, value or security document has a tendency to unfold, making the handling of the passport is difficult.

The object of the invention is to provide a method, an apparatus and a system for producing a passport, value or security document, which has an improved deployment behavior. It is also an object of the invention to provide a badge, value or security document with improved deployment behavior.

The objects underlying the invention are achieved by the features of the independent claims. Embodiments of the invention are indicated in the dependent claims.

Embodiments of the invention are particularly advantageous since the identification, value or security document is acted upon in this position by the final fixing of the binding on the passbook block in the folded or the closed position. Usually, the cover is fixed before folding on the cover page of the passbook block. If the identification, value or security document is subsequently folded, tensions arise between the cover and the leaflet which lead to the identification, value or security document being set up. The final fixation after collapsing avoids these stresses so that the badge, security or security document is kept closed. Prefixing prevents shifting of the passbook block during the folding operation so that the identification, value or security documents can be produced with high accuracy.

In the text which follows, a "document of identification, value or security" is understood to mean a paper and / or plastic-based document on which person-specific and / or document-specific information is optically readable, which identifies the user or the document, for example for release and use of certain services or features. This includes, for example, identity documents, in particular passports, identity cards, visas and driver's licenses, vehicle registration documents, vehicle registration documents, company ID cards, health cards or other ID documents as well as consignment notes or other proof of entitlement. For example, the document may also be a voucher or an access card. The document may comprise a chip or other electronic components, in particular for the storage of person-specific and / or document-specific information.

A "data card" is understood below to mean a paper- or plastic-based card arranged in a book block of a passport, value or security document on which person-specific and / or document-specific information is optically readable, which identifies the user or the document, for example for the release and use of certain services or features. The data card may have a chip or other electronic components, in particular for the storage of person-specific and / or document-specific information.

An "adhesive layer" is understood as meaning a layer of a material which has adhesive properties at a first temperature, the activation temperature, and crosslinks or cures after being heated to a second temperature, the curing temperature, which is above the first temperature. The adhesive layer can harden by heating or by a subsequent cooling. The adhesive layer may be, for example, what are known as thermoadhesive or hotmelt adhesives, which soften above a defined temperature and harden by subsequent cooling. Alternatively, chemically curing adhesives can be used whose curing process is accelerated above the curing temperature. Alternatively, two-component polyurethane adhesives known from the bookbinding industry can be used if they cure or crosslink above the cure temperature.

• – Bereitstellen des Passbuchblocks,
• – Bereitstellen des Einbandes,
• – Bereitstellen einer Klebstoffschicht, insbesondere eines Klebebandes, wobei die Klebstoffschicht auf einer Trägerfolie aufgebracht ist, wobei die Klebstoffschicht eine Aktivierungstemperatur aufweist, bei der die Klebstoffschicht adhäsive Eigenschaften entwickelt sowie eine Aushärtetemperatur, bei der die Klebstoffschicht vernetzt und aushärtet, wobei die Aushärtetemperatur höher ist als die Aktivierungstemperatur,
• – Erwärmen der Klebstoffschicht, insbesondere auf die Aktivierungstemperatur,
• – Aufbringen der Klebstoffschicht auf die Innenseite des Einbandes, wobei die Klebstoffschicht an der Innenseite des Einbandes haftet, und Lösen der Klebstoffschicht von der Trägerfolie,
• – Verbinden des Einbandes und des Buchinhaltes zu einem Passbuchrohling, wobei die Außenseite des Vorblattes auf die Innenseite des Einbandes aufgelegt wird,
• – Falten des Passbuchrohlings,
• – Anschließendes Erhitzen der Klebstoffschicht auf die Aushärtetemperatur,
• – Fixieren des Passbuchrohlings in zusammengefaltetem Zustand bis die Klebstoffschicht ausgehärtet ist und eine stoff- und/oder formschlüssige Verbindung zwischen Einband und Vorblatt hergestellt ist.

According to embodiments of the invention, a method for producing a book-type identity, value or security document is provided. The passport, value or security document comprises a cover and a passbook block comprising a data card, a plurality of double pages, a cover sheet and a selvedge, the data card having a flexible tab connected along one edge to the data card. The data card with the flexible flap, the double sides, the front page and the fälzelband are sewn together with a seam, the cover is glued to an inside surface with an outside of the front page. The method comprises the following steps:

• - providing the passbook block,
• - providing the cover,
• - Providing an adhesive layer, in particular an adhesive tape, wherein the adhesive layer is applied to a carrier film, wherein the adhesive layer has an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer cross-links and cures, wherein the curing temperature is higher than the activation temperature,
• Heating the adhesive layer, in particular to the activation temperature,
• Applying the adhesive layer to the inside of the cover, the adhesive layer adhering to the inside of the cover, and releasing the adhesive layer from the support film,
• Connecting the cover and the book contents to a passport blank, wherein the outside of the cover page is placed on the inside of the cover,
• - folding the passbook blank,
• Then heating the adhesive layer to the curing temperature,
• - Fix the passbook blank in the folded state until the adhesive layer is cured and a material and / or positive connection between the cover and cover sheet is made.

For example, the adhesive is delivered on the carrier film as a continuous material, the width of the adhesive layer corresponding to a required width substantially equal to the width of the cover, and wherein the adhesive layer is cut to a required length prior to heating to the activation temperature on the carrier film becomes. This ensures that the adhesive layer has the dimensions required for the respective identification, value or security document. In particular, the identification, value or security document can be reacted by the cutting immediately before the sticking on to different dimensions, so that identification, value or security document with different dimensions can be produced.

Preferably, the carrier film with the adhesive layer is guided in a transport direction on a flat support, wherein the application of the adhesive layer on the inside of the cover on the support takes place, wherein the length of the support substantially equal to the length of the required length of the adhesive layer, and wherein the support has rounded edges at its front and rear edges in the transport direction, the support film being guided over the rounded edges. Due to the rounded edges of the support, the carrier film before and behind the portion carrying the applied adhesive layer, pulled down so that only the trimmed adhesive layer is on the support and come in contact with the cover in contact and adhere to this can. In particular, if the length of the adhesive layer is slightly shorter than the length of the cover, this offers the advantage that the adhesive layer immediately following the carrier foil, which is separated in particular only by a cut from the adhesive layer to be applied, can not adhere to the cover. If the adhesive layer also has a residual rigidity, the front and rear edges guided over the edges can detach from the carrier film so that the adhesive layer can be more easily peeled off from the carrier film.

In this method, a portion of the carrier film can be performed with the adhesive layer on the support until there is a front in the transport direction edge of the adhesive layer at the front in the transport direction edge of the support. Subsequently, at the rear edge in the transport direction, the cutting of the adhesive layer on the required length. This can ensure that the adhesive layer always has the required length and no immediately following adhesive layer can rest on the support.

Preferably, the required width of the adhesive layer is equal to or less than the width of the cover and / or the width of the passbook block, and the required length of the adhesive layer is equal to or less than the length of the cover and / or passport block length. After heating the adhesive layer, this can deform plastically. When folding the passbook and fixing in the folded state, a defined pressure is exerted on this, whereby the adhesive layer between the cover sheet and cover is distributed and can leak slightly at the edges. This ensures that the pre-sheet and the cover are glued together flat. The length and the width of the adhesive layer are chosen so that the adhesive layer emerges only marginally at the edges in order to prevent contamination of the identification, value or security document or device for producing the identification, value or security document or sticking together of the passbook block to prevent.

The heating to the activation temperature can be done before guiding the carrier film on the support. As a result, the production time could be shortened because after the lead to the edition directly applying the adhesive layer can be done on the inside of the cover.

Alternatively, the heating to the activation temperature can also be effected on the support, wherein the support can be used to uniformly heat the adhesive layer. In particular, the pad may be heated to maintain the temperature of the heated adhesive layer.

• – Einbringen einer Falzkante im Bereich der Naht,
• – Einschieben des Passbuchrohlings zwischen zwei paarweise und parallel angeordnete, beabstandete Rollen durch einen Stempel, wobei der Stempel an der Falzkante angreift und den Passbuchrohling mit der Außenseite des Einbandes voran zwischen die Rollen einschiebt.

Folding the passbook blank can be done, for example, with the following steps:

• - introducing a folded edge in the region of the seam,
• - Inserting the Passbuchrohlings between two pairs and arranged in parallel, spaced rollers by a stamp, the stamp engages the fold edge and pushes the passbook blank with the outside of the cover first between the rollers.

Between the paired rollers, a gap is formed, in which the passbook blank is inserted with the outside of the cover. The rollers press the halves of the passbook blank on both sides of the stamp, which folds the passbook blank. The previous introduction of the folding edge has the advantage that the folding edge is defined, so that it is ensured that the passbook blank is folded in half along the seam. It can be provided in the insertion direction a plurality of successively arranged pairs of rollers. The distance between the rollers of the roller pairs can decrease in the insertion direction, so that the gap between the rollers tapers in the direction of insertion. As a result, the folding process can be simplified.

In order to further improve the folding process, after the introduction of the folded edge, a first half of the book can be prefolded relative to a second half of the book about the folded edge. As a result, the folding edge is additionally defined, so that a shifting of the passbook blank is prevented during the folding process. For this purpose, the second half of the passbook blank can be fixed, for example between the punch and a jaw, wherein the punch and the jaws terminate in the region of the folding edge. Subsequently, the protruding over the punch first half is folded at right angles, for example, by a transversely to the insertion direction movable second punch.

For example, heating the adhesive layer to the curing temperature, and fixing the passport blank in a collapsed state between a plurality of paired and parallel, spaced rollers. By these roles a fixation of the passbook blank in the folded state is possible while the passbook blank is transported further, for example, to a subsequent processing station. The distance of the rollers of a pair of rollers is chosen so that a desired pressure is exerted on the passbook blank.

Optionally, after applying the adhesive layer to the inside of the cover, a visual check can be made as to whether the adhesive layer is applied flat on the cover. Further processing takes place only when the adhesive layer is applied over the entire surface. If the cover is not completely covered with the adhesive layer, the cover is sorted out and a new cover is provided, to which an adhesive layer is again applied. This avoids identification, value or security documents being made in which the cover can not be completely glued to the passbook block.

After curing of the adhesive layer, for example, a mechanical processing of the side edges of passport blank, in particular a blank of the free edges on a defined format of the identity card, value or security document. The cover and the passbook block or meadow passport blank are produced with a small oversize and only finally cut to the desired format. As a result, manufacturing tolerances can be compensated. Furthermore, this method of production has the advantage that a side leaked between the cover and passbook block adhesive layer can be removed. If pages of the badge, value or security document are glued together by the leaked adhesive layer at the edges, this edge can be removed together with the leaked adhesive layer. The length and width of the passbook blank is preferably selected such that a sufficiently broad projection on the free edges can be removed.

• – Bereitstellen der Datenkarte,
• – Anbringen der flexiblen Lasche an einem Rand der Datenkarte, insbesondere mit einem Ultraschallschweißverfahren,
• – Bereitstellen der Doppelseiten und des Vorblattes,
• – Zusammentragen des Datenkarte, der Doppelseiten und des Vorblattes,
• – Anbringen des Fälzelbandes an der Außenseite des Vorblattes
• – Vernähen der Lasche, der Doppelseiten, des Vorblattes und des Fälzelbandes entlang einer Naht zu einem Passbuchblock.

Optionally, the method may include the following steps:

• Providing the data card,
• Attaching the flexible tab to an edge of the data card, in particular with an ultrasonic welding method,
• - providing the double pages and the pre-sheet,
• - compilation of the data card, the double pages and the pre-sheet,
• - Attaching the Fälzelbandes on the outside of the pre-sheet
• - Sewing the flap, the double pages, the front page and the Fälzelbandes along a seam to a passbook block.

Through these steps, the passbook block is assembled immediately before bonding the cover page with the cover. So there is an individual compilation of each card, value or security document.

The identity card, value or security document, in particular the data card, can have a chip with a secure memory area, with personal and / or document-specific data being stored in the secure memory area of the chip. Preferably, the storage of the personal and / or document-specific data takes place after the completion of the identification, value or security document, so that it is ensured that the data is not stored on a faulty identity card, value or security document. For this purpose, after the identification, value or security document has been produced and prior to the storage of the data, a quality control of the identification, value or security document takes place. The data will only be saved on the ID, value or security document if the ID, value or security document has passed the quality control.

• – eine ebene Auflage, wobei die Länge der Auflage im Wesentlichen der Länge der benötigten Länge der Klebstoffschicht entspricht, und wobei die Auflage an ihrem in einer Transportrichtung vorderen und hinteren Rand abgerundete Kanten aufweist
• – eine Transporteinrichtung für die Trägerfolie, wobei die Transporteinrichtung die Trägerfolie über die Auflage und um die abgerundeten Kanten führt,
• – einer Heizeinrichtung, die die Klebstoffschicht auf die Aktivierungstemperatur erhitzen kann,
• – einer Schneideeinrichtung zum Zuschneiden der Klebstoffschicht auf die benötigte Länge, und
• – einer Transporteinrichtung zum Bewegen des Einbandes.

According to a further aspect of the invention, an apparatus for providing a cover for producing a book-type identification, value or security document is provided. The passport, value or security document comprises a cover and a passbook block comprising a data card, a plurality of double pages, a cover sheet and a selvedge, the data card having a flexible tab connected along one edge to the data card. The data card with the flexible flap, the double sides, the front page and the fälzelband are sewn together with a seam, the cover is glued to an inside surface with an outside of the front page. The adhesive layer is applied to a carrier film, wherein the adhesive layer has an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer crosslinks and cures, wherein the curing temperature is higher than the activation temperature. The device has an adhesive unit, wherein the adhesive unit has a heating device for heating the adhesive layer, in particular to the activation temperature, and a device for applying the adhesive layer to the inside of the cover, wherein the device for applying the adhesive layer comprises:

• - A flat support, wherein the length of the support is substantially equal to the length of the required length of the adhesive layer, and wherein the support at its front and rear edge in a transport direction has rounded edges
• A transport device for the carrier film, wherein the transport device guides the carrier film over the support and around the rounded edges,
• A heater which can heat the adhesive layer to the activation temperature,
• - A cutting device for cutting the adhesive layer to the required length, and
• - A transport device for moving the cover.

With the flat support, it is possible to apply the adhesive layer to the cover with the method described above, wherein it is prevented that a section of the adhesive layer directly following the carrier film can adhere to the cover.

• – eine ebene Auflage, wobei die Länge der Auflage im Wesentlichen der Länge der benötigten Länge der Klebstoffschicht entspricht, und wobei die Auflage an ihrem in einer Transportrichtung vorderen und hinteren Rand abgerundete Kanten aufweist
• – eine Transporteinrichtung für die Trägerfolie, wobei die Transporteinrichtung die Trägerfolie über die Auflage und um die abgerundeten Kanten führt,
• – einer Heizeinrichtung, die die Klebstoffschicht auf die Aktivierungstemperatur erhitzen kann,
• – einer Schneideeinrichtung zum Zuschneiden der Klebstoffschicht auf die benötigte Länge, und
• – einer Transporteinrichtung zum Bewegen des Einbandes.

The gluing unit preferably has:

• - A flat support, wherein the length of the support is substantially equal to the length of the required length of the adhesive layer, and wherein the support at its front and rear edge in a transport direction has rounded edges
• A transport device for the carrier film, wherein the transport device guides the carrier film over the support and around the rounded edges,
• A heater which can heat the adhesive layer to the activation temperature,
• - A cutting device for cutting the adhesive layer to the required length, and
• - A transport device for moving the cover.

• – ein Magazin zur Auswahl und/oder Bereitstellung des Einbandes.

Furthermore, the device may comprise:

• A magazine for selecting and / or providing the cover.

The adhesive device preferably has a redundant feed for the carrier film. The adhesive device has in particular a magazine for at least two carrier films, wherein the carrier films are wound, for example, on rollers. If no carrier foil is present on a roll, the second roll is automatically changed so that there is no interruption in the production process. At the same time, a signal is issued to an operator to change the empty roll.

• – eine Falteinheit zum Falten des Einbandes und des Passbuchblocks,
• – einer Fixiereinheit, die den Einbandes sowie den Passbuchblock in gefaltetem Zustand fixiert, und die eine Heizeinrichtung zum Erhitzen der Klebstoffschicht auf die Aushärtetemperatur aufweist, und mit
• – einer Transporteinrichtung zum Transport des Einbandes, des Passbuchblocks und/oder des Passbuchrohlings,

wobei die Falteinheit aufweist:

• – Zumindest zwei paarweise und parallel angeordnete, beabstandete Rollen,
• – einen Stempel, der in eine Einschubrichtung zwischen die Rollen geführt werden kann,
• – eine Halteeinrichtung, die den Passbuchrohling derart am Stempel halten kann, dass der Passbuchrohling mit der Naht und/oder einer an der Naht angeordneten Falzkante an einer Kante des Stempels anliegt, und
• – einem Antrieb, zum Bewegen des Stempels zwischen die Rollen.

According to a further aspect of the invention, an apparatus for providing a cover for producing a book-type identification, value or security document is provided. The passport, value or security document comprises a cover and a passbook block comprising a data card, a plurality of double pages, a cover sheet and a selvedge, the data card having a flexible tab connected along one edge to the data card. The data card with the flexible flap, the double sides, the front page and the fälzelband are sewn together with a seam, the cover is glued to an inside surface with an outside of the front page. The adhesive layer is applied to a carrier film, wherein the adhesive layer has an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer crosslinks and cures, wherein the curing temperature is higher than the activation temperature. The adhesive layer is applied to the inside of the cover. The gluing and folding device has:

• A folding unit for folding the cover and the passbook block,
• - A fixing unit, which fixes the cover and the passbook block in the folded state, and having a heater for heating the adhesive layer to the curing temperature, and with
• A transport device for transporting the cover, the passbook block and / or the passbook blank,

wherein the folding unit comprises:

• At least two pairs and parallel spaced rollers,
• A punch which can be guided in an insertion direction between the rollers,
• A holding device which can hold the passbook blank on the stamp in such a way that the passbook blank bears against the edge of the stamp with the seam and / or a folded edge arranged at the seam, and
• A drive for moving the punch between the rollers.

The passport blank can be pressed into the gap between the rollers with the stamp, whereby the book halves of the passbook blank are pressed laterally against the stamp by the rollers and thus the passbook blank is folded.

The holding device has, for example, a jaw, which can press a first half of the book laterally against the punch. As a result, the first half of the passbook blank is held so that the second passport book half can be folded around the stamp.

Preferably, in this embodiment, a second punch is provided, wherein the direction of movement of the second punch extends transversely to the direction of movement of the first punch and is arranged such that it can bend the second half of the book about the folded edge relative to the first half of the book, in particular at right angles, in a method. By the second punch so a pre-folding, so that the passbook blank can be easily pressed between the rollers.

The heating device of the adhesive device can be provided on the support so that the adhesive layer can be heated on the support.

The fixing device may have a plurality of parallel rollers arranged in pairs and a transport device which can move the passbook blank between the rollers.

Optionally, a storage device for selecting and providing the cover can be provided, so that identification, value or security documents can be produced with different bindings.

Adhesive and folding device may further comprise a collection tray for collating the passbook block and the cover.

The passbook block is placed on the collection tray, so that a flat placement of the cover is possible with the applied adhesive layer on this. By the device for Selection and / or provision of the cover is an individual creation of various identity, value or security document possible. Preferably, a bill of materials for the badge, security or security document is created and the cover selected in dependence on this bill of materials.

Optionally, a device for processing the free edges of the passbook blank is provided.

• – eine Erkennungsvorrichtung, wobei die Erkennungsvorrichtung ausgebildet ist zur Erfassung des Identifikationsmerkmals der Datenkarte, und zur Erstellung einer für die jeweilige Datenkarte individuellen Stückliste für das Ausweis-, Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokument in Abhängigkeit von dem erfassten Identifikationsmerkmal,
• – eine Vorrichtung zur Anbringung der Lasche an einem Rand der Datenkarte,
• – eine Zusammenstellvorrichtung für den Passbuchblock, wobei die Zusammenstellvorrichtung in Abhängigkeit von der individuellen Stückliste die Anzahl und Art der Doppelseiten sowie das Vorlageblattes zusammenstellt und personalisiert,
• – eine Vorrichtung zur Bereitstellung und Anbringung eines Fälzelbandes
• – eine Vorrichtung zum Verbinden der Doppelseiten, des Vorlageblattes, des Fälzelbandes sowie der Lasche zu einem Passbuchblock,
• – eine Endbearbeitungsvorrichtung für den Passbuchrohling, wobei die Endbearbeitungsvorrichtung die Außenkanten des Passbuches bearbeitet, und
• – eine Personalisierungsvorrichtung für einen im Ausweis-, Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokument, insbesondere in der Datenkarte vorgesehenen Chip mit einem gesicherten Speicherbereich.

According to another aspect of the invention, there is provided a system for making a book-shaped passport, value or security document having a device as described above, the system further comprising:

• A recognition device, wherein the recognition device is designed to detect the identification feature of the data card, and to create a bill of materials for the identity, value or security document that is individual for the respective data card in dependence on the detected identification feature,
• A device for attaching the tab to an edge of the data card,
• A compilation device for the passbook block, the compilation device compiling and personalizing the number and type of the double pages as well as the template sheet in dependence on the individual parts list,
• - An apparatus for providing and attaching a Fälzelbandes
• - A device for connecting the double pages, the original sheet, the Fälzelbandes and the tab to a passbook book,
• A finishing device for the passport blank, the finishing device processing the outer edges of the passport book, and
• - A personalization device for an identification, value or security document, in particular provided in the data card chip with a secure memory area.

The data card, the passbook block, a passbook blank and / or the passport, value or security document are transported individually between the devices, wherein the devices are assigned to the respective data card, the passbook block, the passbook blank and / or the ID card, value card or identity card. or security document to the individual bill of materials created by the recognizer.

In a further aspect of the invention, a book-type identity, value or security document is provided. The passport, value or security document comprises a cover and a passbook block comprising a data card, a plurality of double pages, a cover sheet and a selvedge, the data card having a flexible tab connected along one edge to the data card. The data card with the flexible flap, the double sides, the front page and the fälzelband are sewn together with a seam, the cover is glued to an inside surface with an outside of the front page. The identity, value or security document is produced by a method according to the invention.

The book-type identity card, value or security document, in particular the data card, can have a chip with a secure memory area, personal and / or document-specific data being stored in the secure memory area of the chip.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the invention will be explained with reference to the drawings. In these show:

1 a perspective view of a book-shaped passport, value or security document,

2a) -G) procedural steps for producing the book-shaped identity card, value or security document 1 .

3 a schematic representation of a system for producing a book-shaped card, value or security document,

4 a flowchart of a method for making a book-shaped card, value or security document with the system 3 .

5 a device for providing a cover and an adhesive and folding device,

6 the device for providing a cover 5 .

7 the gluing and folding unit 5 , and

8a - 8g Process steps of the adhesive and folding process.

In 1 is a book-shaped identity, value or security document 100 shown. The badge, value or security document 100 is for example an identification document, in particular a passport or an identity card.

The badge, value or security document 100 has a cover 102 as well as one in the binding 102 held passbook block 104 on. The passbook block 104 consists of a data card 106 , several double pages 108 , a leaflet 110 and a Fälzelband 112 that with a seam 114 connected to each other.

The data card 106 is a plastic- or paper-based map, on which personal and / or document-specific information is applied. For example, the data card 106 a passport photo 116 and personal information 118 of a user. The information 118 are preferably in a machine readable form on the data card 106 applied. Furthermore, the data card indicates 106 a likewise machine-readable identification feature that the data card 106 clearly during the manufacturing process of the badge, value or security document 100 identified. The data card 106 may further comprise a chip in which personal and / or document-specific information can be stored. In particular, the chip has a secure memory area for storing the personal and / or document-specific information. Furthermore, the data card 106 have visible and / or invisible security features that falsify the data card 106 prevent.

On the data card 106 is a flexible flap 120 provided, which is made of an endless belt. The tab 120 consists of a fabric that is coated and / or coated with a flexible plastic material. The tab 120 is positive and / or material fit on the data card 106 attached and thus part of the data card 106 , On the tab 120 Additional security features may be provided.

The double pages 108 are each cut from a sheet, preferably a paper sheet and along its center line 122 folded. The double pages 108 can be printed, for example, with personal and / or document-specific information, page numbers or other information. The double pages 108 may also be prepared for receiving stamps, such as visa stamps. Preferably, the double pages contain 108 Also security features that fake the double pages 108 prevent. The security features can be printed, for example, in the double pages 108 incorporated or incorporated into this. For example, the double pages contain 108 a perforation, whereby the perforation through the double sides 108 conically tapered.

The leaflet 110 forms the outer end of the passbook block 104 , With the outside 124 of the previous page 110 becomes the passbook block 104 on the inside 126 of the binding 102 glued.

The Fälzelband 112 serves as reinforcement of the seam area and is before sewing the passbook block 104 on the outside 124 of the previous page 110 glued.

The cover 102 is made of a paper and / or plastic-based material and may also have a chip.

The production of in 1 shown book-shaped card, value or security document 100 is described below on the basis of 2a) to 2f) explained.

In a first process step, the data card 106 provided and the tab 120 attached to the data card ( 2a ). The production of the data card 106 is well known and will not be explained in detail. The tab 120 becomes an endless belt 220 delivered, cut to the desired length and in an overlap area 121 positive and / or material fit with the data card 106 connected.

Subsequently, the Fälzelband 112 on the seam area of the pre-sheet 110 applied and the passbook block 104 consisting of the double pages 108 , the data card 106 and the template 110 compiled ( 2 B ) and. The data card 106 becomes like this in the passbook block 104 inserted that tab 120 is arranged in the seam area.

Subsequently, the passbook block 104 along the midline 122 the double pages 108 sewed ( 2c ).

After sewing the passbook block 104 becomes the cover 102 provided, with the inside 126 with the outside 124 of the previous page 110 glued and the resulting passbook blank 128 folded (folded) 2d and 2e ).

Finally, the free edges of passport blank 128 edited and so the passbook blank 128 on the final format of the identity card, value or security document 100 cut (cut 2f ). As free edges are the edges adjacent to the spine and the book spine opposite edge of the passbook blank 128 or the identity, value or security document 100 considered.

Below can be further security features, such as a perforation, on the double pages 108 be applied.

After making the badge, value or security document 100 usually a quality control and optionally a personalization of the chip.

The production of such identification, value or security document takes place in an in 3 schematically illustrated system 150 , The system 150 has a device 200 for producing a data card 106 with a flexible flap attached to it 120 , a compilation device 300 for the passbook block 104 , a device 400 for providing and attaching the Fälzelbandes 112 , a device 500 to collect and connect the double pages 108 , the previous page 110 , the Fälzelbandes 112 as well as the tab 120 to a passbook block 104 , a delivery device 600 for the cover, an adhesive and folding device 700 a finishing device 800 , a personalization device 850 and a transfer device 870 ,

Furthermore, transport and holding devices 900 . 1000 provided to the data card 106 , the preview page 110 , the cover 102 , the double pages 108 , the passbook block 104 , the passbook blank 128 and / or the identity, value or security document 100 between the devices 200 . 300 . 400 . 500 . 600 . 700 . 800 to transport isolated.

In addition, an acceptance device 250 provided for data cards, which in the embodiment shown here part of the device 200 is. The acceptance device 250 can data cards 106 accept individually or in blocks, occasionally supply to further production.

Furthermore, there is a controller 152 provided with the devices 200 . 250 . 300 . 400 . 500 . 600 . 700 . 800 as well as the transport and holding devices 900 . 1000 is coupled.

4 FIG. 2 shows a flow chart of a method for producing a passport, value or security document (FIG. 100 ). In the first step (S01) the data card ( 106 ) with a tab ( 120 ). Each data card ( 106 ) then the corresponding double pages ( 108 ) (S02) and the corresponding leaflet ( 110 ) (S03). To the leaflet ( 110 ) is then to the Fälzelband ( 112 ) (S04). The data card ( 106 ) is then displayed with the double pages ( 108 ) and the previous page ( 110 ) (S05) and to a passbook book ( 104 ) (S06). Now the cover ( 102 ) (S07) and with the passbook block ( 104 ) to a passbook blank ( 128 ) (S08). Finally, the passbook block ( 104 ) (S09) and the chip is personalized (S10). The device 200 is for making a data card 106 with a flexible flap attached to it 120 educated. This can be done by the device 200 a flawless data card 106 from the acceptance device 250 accept and a flexible tab 120 attach to this. The tab 120 becomes, for example, an endless belt 220 delivered and cut to the desired length, wherein the end portions of the endless belt are sealed to prevent fraying. Then the tab 120 with an ultrasonic welding process on the data card 106 attached. After attaching the tab 120 there is a quality control and a recording on the data card 106 provided identification feature.

The identification feature is then sent to the controller 152 transmitted and from the controller 152 on one in a store 154 saved, corresponding to the identification feature BOM accessed the number and type of double pages 108 , if necessary, the nature of the leaflet 110 , the type of cover 102 and further production-specific features of the identification, value or security document to be produced 100 Are defined.

For example, each data card has 106 an identifier that the data card 106 clearly identified. However, the identification feature can also contain only a reference to a parts list or contain an assignment to a parts list, without detailed information on the individual data card 106 to contain.

The parts list can then be sent to the following devices 300 . 400 . 500 . 600 . 700 . 800 as well as the transport and holding devices 900 . 1000 are transmitted to which the data card is located or the components for the identification card, value or security document associated with the data card 100 produce.

The controller is preferably designed so that this the position of the data card 106 or the components of the data card 106 associated badge, value or security document 100 can track. For example, the identification feature of the data card 106 detected at the respective devices and to the controller 152 be transmitted. Subsequently, the controller 152 the respective parts list or the required components for the production of the identity card, value or security document 100 to the respective device 300 . 400 . 500 . 600 . 700 . 800 to transfer.

The assembly device 300 can be determined depending on the bill of material, which is determined after the detection of the identification feature, the number and type of double pages 108 identify, personalize, and assemble in a desired order.

The device 400 can be a fälzelband 112 deploy and on a provided fact sheet 110 attach in the seam area.

In the device 500 become the personalized and provided double pages 108 , the preview page 110 as well as the data card 106 to a passbook block 104 summarized and along the midline 122 with a seam 114 connected with each other.

The delivery device 600 for the cover represents the cover 102 depending on the individual parts list and / or the identification feature and brings an adhesive layer 612 on the inside 126 of the binding 102 on.

In the gluing and folding device 700 becomes the cover 102 with the passbook block 104 to a passbook blank 128 connected and along the center line 122 folded.

The finishing device 800 can the folded passbook blank 128 on the final form or format of the identity, value or security document 100 to cut.

The personalization device 850 may have individual characteristics in the badge, value or security document 100 introduce, for example, a laser perforation, or personal and / or document-specific information in a chip of identity card, value or security document 100 to save. In the embodiment shown here, the personalization device 850 one unity 852 to unfold the badge, value or security document 100 , one unity 854 for introducing a laser perforation into the sides of the badge, value or security document 100 , one unity 856 to close the badge, value or security document 100 as well as a unit 858 to describe the chip of the badge, value or security document 100 ,

The system is configured such that between the devices 200 . 300 . 400 . 500 . 600 . 700 . 800 . 850 a direct handover of the identity card, value or security document 100 or of its components. Optionally, however, between individual devices 200 . 300 . 400 . 500 . 600 . 700 . 800 . 850 also transfer or buffer stations may be provided.

The transfer device 870 can produce personalized and personalized badge, value or security documents 100 collect and / or transfer to a subsequent collection and packaging system.

Between the units 852 . 854 . 856 . 858 the personalization device 850 and the transfer device 870 is a holding and transporting device 1000 with two annular guide units 1002 provided, in each of which a holding receptacle 1006 is slidably mounted, so that one in the holding receptacle 1006 inlaid badge, value or security document 100 between the units 852 . 854 . 856 . 858 the personalization device 850 and the transfer device 870 can be transported.

Between the devices 200 . 300 . 400 . 500 , the devices 500 . 600 . 700 or the device 800 and the holding and transporting device 1000 are each holding and transport devices 900 provided that a multi-jointed arm 902 have, which consists of several segments 904 exists, each with adjacent segments 904 are pivotable relative to each other and / or rotated. The arm 902 is with one on a segment 904 existing foot 906 in the system 150 held. Alternatively, the foot can 906 be slidably mounted, for example on a rail to the range of movement of the holding and transport device 900 to enlarge.

In 5 are a device 600 to provide a cover 102 as well as an adhesive and folding device 700 for gluing the cover 102 with the passbook block 104 as well as for folding the Passbuchrohlings 128 shown. The device 600 can be an adhesive layer 612 on a provided cover 102 muster.

The glueing device 600 has an adhesive unit 602 and a magazine 604 for different bindings 102 on.

As in 6 can be seen, has the glue unit 602 a flat edition 606 whose in a transport direction 608 one with an adhesive layer 612 provided carrier film 612 front and back edge 614 . 616 has rounded edges. The width of the edition 606 corresponds essentially to the width of the carrier film 610 and / or the adhesive layer 612 , the length of the pad 606 is essentially the same length as the ID, value or security document 100 required adhesive layer 612 ,

Below the edition 606 is a magazine 618 for the carrier film 610 with the adhesive layer applied thereon 612 intended. In the embodiment shown here, the carrier film is 610 on a roll 620 wound up in the magazine 618 is rotatably mounted. To rotate the roller 620 a drive is provided. Furthermore, a second role 622 for rolling up the empty carrier foil 610 intended. The second role 622 can also have a drive.

The carrier foil 610 gets off the first roll 620 about the edition 606 to the second role 622 guided, wherein the drives are controlled in such a way that the carrier film 610 flat on the pad 606 rests and in the transport direction 608 is moved. The roles 620 and 622 form a transport device 624 ,

The gluing unit 602 further includes a heater 626 on top of that the adhesive layer 612 on the carrier foil 610 can heat to an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer 612 developed adhesive properties. The heater 626 is below the pad 606 arranged or provided on this. Am in the transport direction 608 rear edge 616 is a cutting device 628 provided the adhesive layer 612 can sever, wherein the carrier film 610 is not severed.

Preferably, there are two transport devices 624 each with a carrier film 610 provided so that a redundant supply of the carrier film 610 with the adhesive layer 612 can be done. Alternatively, the entire assembly of transport device 624 , Edition 606 and heating device 626 be present twice.

In the 7 shown adhesive and folding device 700 has a circulation 702 , a folding unit 702 and a fixing unit 704 on.

The folding unit 704 has several roles 708 on, with the rollers 708 are arranged in pairs and parallel to each other. In one insertion direction 710 are several of these pairs of roles 712 arranged one behind the other. Between the roles 708 the role pairs 712 is one in the insertion direction 710 running gap 714 educated.

Below the roll pairs 712 is a holding device 716 for a passbook blank 128 consisting of the passbook block 104 and at the passbook block 104 prefixed cover 102 intended. The holding device 716 is by a baking 718 and a stamp 720 formed, with the baking 718 laterally against the stamp 720 can be pressed. The punch is flat and positioned so that this in the insertion direction 710 in the gap 714 between the roles 708 can be inserted. Above the baking 718 is a second stamp 722 provided, which is transverse to the insertion direction 710 can be moved. The second stamp 722 can be formed by rolling.

Furthermore, another stamp 724 provided on the pad 702 is provided and a folding edge 728 in the passbook blank 128 can contribute. At the pad 702 Furthermore, a transport device is provided, which the passbook blank 128 the holding device 716 can supply.

Behind the folding unit 704 is a fuser 706 provided the passport blank 128 , as explained below, can fix in a folded state, and the one heater 726 for heating the adhesive layer 612 has on the curing temperature. The fixing device 706 is through multiple pairs of roles 712 educated.

For the production of a passport, value or security document 100 First, an adhesive layer 612 on a cover 102 applied. This will be a cover 102 according to a bill of materials for the badge, value or security document created by the holding and transport device 900 from the magazine 604 taken.

On the gluing unit 602 is by the transport device 624 a section of the carrier film with an adhesive layer 612 in the transport direction 608 on the edition 606 moved until the front edge of the adhesive layer 612 in the area of the front edge 614 the edition 606 located. The adhesive layer 612 has an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer 612 Adhesive properties developed as well as a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer 612 crosslinked and cured, wherein the curing temperature is higher than the activation temperature.

Subsequently, by the cutting device 628 the adhesive layer 612 at the back edge 616 the edition 606 severed, with the adhesive layer 612 after cutting the ones for the binding 102 required length, which is preferably slightly shorter than the length of the cover 102 , having ( 6a ).

The carrier foil 610 is kept taut, so that this at the rounded edges of the edges 614 . 616 invests. The following section of the adhesive layer 612 is thereby pulled back slightly so that only the cut-off portion of the adhesive layer 612 on the pad 606 located. If the adhesive layer has a defined stiffness, can also over the edges 614 . 616 outstanding areas of the carrier film 610 peel off. At the same time the adhesive layer 612 through the heater 626 heated to an activation temperature.

The following is the selected and provided cover 102 from the holding and transport device 900 picked up and on the adhesive layer 612 applied, with the adhesive layer 612 on the inside 126 the cover is liable. Subsequently, the cover of the carrier film 610 lifted, with the adhesive layer 612 from the carrier film 610 is solved ( 6b ).

In a next process step, the cover 102 with the adhesive layer 612 a recognition device 630 fed and tested by this, whether the adhesive layer 612 full surface on the inside 126 of the binding 102 is applied.

Is the inside 126 of the binding 102 completely with the adhesive layer 612 covered, the cover becomes 102 with the inside 126 that is the adhesive layer 612 on the passbook block 104 or on the outside 124 of the previous page 110 hung up, in advance with the outside 124 of the previous page 110 up on the pad 702 was launched ( 6c ).

Then or already when placing the cover 102 become the cover 102 and the passbook block 104 aligned relative to each other. Because the adhesive layer 612 after connecting to the cover 102 has cooled, this does not stick to the sheet 110 so that an orientation of the cover 102 and the passbook book 104 is possible.

Subsequently, the folding is done from the cover 102 and on the cover 102 prefixed passbook block 104 formed passbook blanks 128 , First, on the edition 702 through the stamp 724 a folding edge 728 along the seam 114 brought in. The folding edge 728 is characterized by an embossing of the passbook blank 128 in the area of the seam 114 formed and share the passport blank 128 in a first and a second book half 730 . 732 ,

Below is the passbook blank 128 in the holding device 716 moved, the second half of the book 732 between the baking 718 and the stamp 720 is fixed ( 6d ). The first half of the book 730 protrudes from the holding device 716 out. The cover 102 lies with the outside on the cheek 718 at.

Subsequently, the second stamp 722 moved transversely to the insertion direction, so that this on the first half of the book 730 is present and in a further movement this relative to the second half of the book 732 folded substantially at right angles ( 6e ).

After the second stamp 722 was withdrawn, becomes the first stamp 720 with the passport blank kept on it 128 in the direction of insertion between the rollers 708 moves, with the cover 102 with rolling 708 comes into contact. In another movement of the stamp 720 in the insertion direction 710 become the book halves 730 . 732 relative to each other through the rollers 708 folded over and laterally against the stamp 720 pressed ( 6f ).

After folding the passbook blank 128 becomes the stamp 720 withdrawn and the folded passbook blank 128 through the roles 708 into the fuser 706 emotional. In this is the adhesive layer 612 through the heater 726 heated to the curing temperature. By heating and subsequent cooling, the adhesive layer cross-links 612 and cures, leaving the cover 102 and the passbook block 104 are cohesively connected to each other ( 6g ).

After curing and crosslinking of the adhesive layer 612 can the passbook blank 128 from the fuser unit 706 removed and further processed.

When heating the adhesive layer 612 This can be done by clicking on the passbook blank 128 acting forces on the free edges between the cover 102 and the passbook block 104 escape. Spreading the adhesive layer 612 By these forces is desirable to ensure a uniform distribution of the adhesive layer 612 to effect.

Too much leakage of the adhesive layer 612 To prevent is the length and width of the adhesive layer 612 slightly smaller than the length and width of the cover 102 or passbook block 104 ,

After gluing and folding the passbook blank 128 become the free edges of the passport blank 128 edited, with the passbook blank 128 cut to the desired format. In this process, also protruding residues of the adhesive layer 612 be removed. As the free edges of passport blank 128 Edges can also be edges of the pages passing through the adhesive layer 612 stick together, be removed.

The procedure of the procedure is in 7 again shown as a flowchart.

As the curing and crosslinking of the adhesive layer 612 only in folded state of passport blank 128 is done, the passbook blank 128 and thus also the identity, value or security document 100 acted upon in this folded state. When unfolding the identification, value or security document caused by the crosslinked and cured adhesive layer between cover 102 and passbook block 104 Tensions that place the badge, value or security document in the closed state.

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

100

Identity, value or security document

102

cover

104

Pass book block

106

data card

108

double pages

110

Vorblatt

112

Fälzelband

114

seam

116

passport photo

118

dates

120

flap

121

overlap area

122

center line

124

Outside of the front page

126

Inside of the cover

128

Passport book blank

150

System for making a book-shaped identity, value or security document

152

control

154

Storage

200

Device for producing a data card

300

Collator

400

Device for providing and attaching the Fälzelbandes

500

Device for connecting the double pages, the front page, the Fälzelbandes and the tab

600

Device for providing the binding

602

gluing unit

604

magazine

606

edition

608

transport direction

610

support film

612

adhesive layer

614

front edge

616

rear edge

618

magazine

620

role

622

role

624

transport means

626

heater

628

cutter

630

recognizer

702

edition

704

folding unit

706

fuser

708

roll

710

insertion direction

712

pairs of rollers

714

gap

716

holder

718

to bake

720

stamp

724

second stamp

726

heater

728

fold

730

first half of the book

732

second half of the book

800

finisher

850

Personalization device

852

Unit of personalization device

854

Unit of personalization device

856

Unit of personalization device

858

Unit of personalization device

870

Transfer device

900

Holding and transport device

902

poor

1000

Holding and transport device

S01

Make the data card with tab

S02

Providing the double pages

S03

Providing the pre-sheet

S04

Attaching the Fälzelbandes on the front page

S05

Compilation of the data card, the double pages and the pre-sheet

S06

Sew the passblock

S07

Providing the cover

S08

Connecting the pre-sheet and the cover to a passbook blank

S09

Finishing the passbook blank

S10

Personalize the chip

Claims (28)

Method for producing a book-type identification, value or security document ( 100 ), the identity, value or security document ( 100 ) a cover ( 102 ) as well as a passbook block ( 104 ) comprising a data card ( 106 ), several double pages ( 108 ), a leaflet ( 110 ) and a Fälzelband ( 112 ), wherein the data card ( 106 ) one along an edge with the data card ( 106 ) connected flexible tab ( 120 ), wherein the data card ( 106 ) with the flexible tab ( 120 ), the double pages ( 108 ), the preliminary page ( 110 ) and the Fälzelband ( 112 ) with a seam ( 114 ) are sewn together, and wherein the cover ( 102 ) with an inside ( 126 ) flat with an outside ( 124 ) of the previous page ( 110 ), the method comprising the following steps: - providing the passbook block ( 104 ), - providing the cover ( 102 ), - providing an adhesive layer ( 612 ), in particular an adhesive tape, wherein the adhesive layer ( 612 ) on a carrier film ( 610 ), wherein the adhesive layer ( 612 ) has an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer ( 612 ) develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer ( 612 ) and cures, wherein the curing temperature is higher than the activation temperature, - heating the adhesive layer ( 612 ), in particular to the activation temperature, - application of the adhesive layer ( 612 ) on the inside ( 126 ) of the cover ( 102 ), wherein the adhesive layer ( 612 ) on the inside ( 126 ) of the cover ( 102 ) and dissolving the adhesive layer ( 612 ) of the carrier film ( 610 ), - connecting the cover ( 102 ) and the passbook block ( 104 ) to a passbook blank ( 128 ), the outside ( 124 ) of the previous page ( 110 ) on the inside ( 126 ) of the cover ( 102 ), - folding the passbook blank ( 128 ), - then heating the adhesive layer ( 612 ) to the curing temperature, - fixing the passbook blank ( 128 ) in the folded state until the adhesive layer ( 612 ) and a material and / or positive connection between cover ( 102 ) and sheet ( 104 ) is made. Process according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive layer ( 612 ) on the carrier film ( 610 ) is supplied as endless material, wherein the width of the adhesive layer ( 612 ) corresponds to a required width which is substantially equal to the width of the cover ( 102 ), and wherein the adhesive layer ( 612 ) before heating to the activation temperature on the carrier film ( 610 ) is cut to a required length. Method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the carrier film ( 610 ) with the adhesive layer ( 612 ) in a transport direction ( 608 ) on a flat surface ( 606 ), wherein the application of the adhesive layer ( 612 ) on the inside ( 126 ) of the cover ( 102 ) on the edition ( 606 ), the length of the support ( 606 ) substantially the length of the required length of the adhesive layer ( 612 ), and where the overlay ( 606 ) at its in the transport direction ( 608 ) front and rear edge ( 614 . 616 ) has rounded edges, wherein the carrier film ( 610 ) is guided over the rounded edges, A method according to claim 3, wherein a portion of the carrier film ( 610 ) with the adhesive layer ( 612 ) on the edition ( 606 ) is guided until in the transport direction ( 608 ) front edge of the adhesive layer ( 612 ) at the front in the direction of transport ( 614 ) of the edition ( 606 ), and then on in the transport direction ( 608 ) rear edge ( 616 ) the cutting of the adhesive layer ( 612 ) to the required length. Method according to one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the required width of the adhesive layer ( 612 ) the width of the cover and / or the width of the passbook block is equal to or less than this, and wherein the required length of the adhesive layer ( 612 ) the length of the cover and / or the length of the passbook block is equal to or less than this. Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the heating to the activation temperature before passing the adhesive layer ( 612 ) on the edition ( 606 ) he follows. Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the heating to the activation temperature on the support ( 606 ) he follows. Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the folding of the passbook blank ( 128 ) with the following steps: - introducing a folding edge ( 728 ) in the area of the seam ( 114 ), - inserting the passbook blank ( 128 ) between two pairs and parallel spaced rollers ( 708 ) by a stamp ( 720 ), the stamp ( 720 ) at the folded edge ( 728 ) and the passbook blank ( 128 ) with the outside of the cover ( 102 ) ahead between the roles ( 708 ). Method according to claim 8, wherein after the introduction of the folding edge ( 728 ) a prefolding of a first half of the book ( 730 ) relative to a second half of the book ( 732 ) around the folding edge ( 728 ) he follows. Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the heating of the adhesive layer ( 612 ) to the curing temperature, and fixing the passbook blank ( 128 ) in a folded state between a plurality of pairs and parallel spaced rollers ( 708 ) he follows. Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein after the application of the adhesive layer ( 612 ) on the inside ( 126 ) of the cover ( 102 ) a visual check is made as to whether the adhesive layer ( 612 ) flat on the inside ( 126 ) of the cover ( 102 ) is applied. Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein after curing of the adhesive layer ( 612 ) a mechanical processing of the margins of passport blank ( 128 ), in particular a trimming of the free margins to a defined format of the identification, value or security document ( 100 ). Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the method comprises the following steps: - providing the data card ( 106 ), - attaching the flexible flap ( 120 ) at one edge of the data card ( 106 ), in particular with an ultrasonic welding process, - providing the double pages ( 108 ) and the previous page ( 110 ), - gathering the data card ( 106 ), the double pages ( 108 ) and the previous page ( 110 ), - attaching the Fälzelbandes ( 112 ) on the outside ( 124 ) of the previous page ( 110 ) - sewing the flap ( 120 ), the double pages ( 108 ), of the previous page ( 110 ) and the Fälzelbandes ( 112 ) along a seam ( 114 ) to a passbook block ( 104 ). Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the identification, value or security document ( 100 ), in particular the data card ( 106 ), a chip having a secure memory area, wherein personal and / or document-specific data is stored in the secure memory area of the chip. Contraption ( 128 ) for providing a cover for producing a book-type identity card, value or security document ( 100 ), the identity, value or security document ( 100 ) a cover ( 102 ) as well as a passbook block ( 104 ) comprising a data card ( 106 ), several double pages ( 108 ), a leaflet ( 110 ) and a Fälzelband ( 112 ), wherein the data card ( 106 ) one along an edge with the data card ( 106 ) connected flexible tab ( 120 ), wherein the data card ( 106 ) with the flexible tab ( 120 ), the double pages ( 108 ), the preliminary page ( 110 ) and the Fälzelband ( 112 ) with a seam ( 114 ) are sewn together, and wherein the cover ( 102 ) with an inside ( 126 ) flat with an outside ( 124 ) of the previous page ( 110 ), wherein the adhesive layer ( 612 ) on a carrier film ( 610 ), wherein the adhesive layer ( 612 ) has an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer ( 612 ) develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer ( 612 crosslinked and cured, wherein the curing temperature is higher than the activation temperature, and wherein the device ( 128 ) has an adhesive unit, wherein the adhesive unit ( 602 ) a heating device ( 626 ) for heating the adhesive layer ( 612 ), in particular to the activation temperature, and a device for applying the adhesive layer ( 612 ) on the inside ( 126 ) of the cover ( 102 ), wherein the means for applying the adhesive sends ( 612 ): - a flat support ( 606 ), the length of the support ( 606 ) substantially the length of the required length of the adhesive layer ( 612 ), and where the overlay ( 602 ) at its in a transport direction ( 608 ) front and rear edge ( 614 . 616 ) has rounded edges - a transport device ( 624 ) for the carrier film ( 610 ), the transport device ( 624 ) the carrier film ( 610 ) about the edition ( 606 ) and around the rounded edges, - a heating device ( 626 ), which the adhesive layer ( 612 ) can be heated to the activation temperature, - a cutting device ( 628 ) for cutting the adhesive layer ( 612 ) to the required length, and a transport device ( 900 ) for moving the cover ( 102 ). Apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the gluing unit ( 602 ): - a flat support ( 606 ), the length of the support ( 606 ) substantially the length of the required length of the adhesive layer ( 612 ), and where the overlay ( 606 ) at its in a transport direction ( 608 ) front and rear edge ( 614 . 616 ) has rounded edges - a transport device ( 624 ) for the carrier film ( 610 ), the transport device ( 624 ) the carrier foil ( 610 ) about the edition ( 606 ) and around the rounded edges, - a heating device ( 626 ), which the adhesive layer ( 612 ) can be heated to the activation temperature, - a cutting device ( 628 ) for cutting the adhesive layer ( 612 ) to the required length, and - a transport device ( 900 ) for moving the cover ( 102 ). Device according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the gluing unit ( 602 ): - a magazine ( 618 ) for the selection and / or provision of the cover ( 102 ). Adhesive and folding device according to one of claims 15 to 17, wherein the gluing unit ( 602 ) a redundant feed for the carrier film ( 610 ) having. Adhesive and folding device ( 700 ) for the production of a book-type identification, value or security document ( 100 ), the identity, value or security document ( 100 ) a cover ( 102 ) as well as a passbook block ( 104 ) comprising a data card ( 106 ), several double pages ( 108 ), a leaflet ( 110 ) and a Fälzelband ( 112 ), wherein the data card ( 106 ) one along an edge with the data card ( 106 ) connected flexible tab ( 120 ), wherein the data card ( 106 ) with the flexible tab ( 120 ), the double pages ( 108 ), the preliminary page ( 110 ) and the Fälzelband ( 112 ) with a seam ( 114 ) are sewn together, and wherein the cover ( 102 ) with an inside ( 126 ) flat with an outside ( 124 ) of the previous page ( 110 ), wherein the adhesive layer ( 612 ) has an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer ( 612 ) develops adhesive properties and a curing temperature at which the adhesive layer ( 612 crosslinked and cured, wherein the curing temperature is higher than the activation temperature, wherein the adhesive layer on the inside ( 126 ) of the cover ( 102 ) is applied, wherein the adhesive and folding device ( 128 ): - a folding unit ( 704 ) for folding the cover and the passbook block, - a fuser unit ( 706 ), which correspond to the cover ( 102 ) as well as the passbook block ( 104 ) fixed in the folded state, and the one heating device ( 726 ) for heating the adhesive layer ( 612 ) to the curing temperature, and having - a transport device ( 900 ) for transporting the cover ( 102 ), the passbook block ( 104 ) and / or passbook blank ( 128 ), wherein the folding unit ( 704 ): - at least two pairs and parallel spaced rollers ( 708 ), - a stamp ( 720 ) in an insertion direction between the rollers ( 708 ), - a holding device ( 716 ), the passbook blank ( 128 ) on the stamp ( 720 ) that the passbook blank ( 128 ) with the seam ( 114 ) and / or one at the seam ( 114 ) arranged folded edge ( 728 ) on one edge of the stamp ( 720 ), and - a drive for moving the stamp ( 720 ) between the roles ( 708 ). Adhesive and folding device according to claim 19, wherein the holding device ( 716 ) a baking ( 718 ) comprising a first or a second half of the book ( 730 . 732 ) laterally against the stamp ( 720 ) can press. Adhesive and folding device according to claim 20, wherein a second stamp ( 724 ) is provided, wherein the direction of movement of the second punch ( 724 ) transverse to the direction of movement of the first punch ( 720 ) and is arranged so that it in a method from the holding device ( 716 ) second or first half of the book ( 732 . 730 ) around the folding edge ( 728 ) relative to the first or second half of the book ( 730 . 732 ) in particular can bend at right angles. Adhesive and folding device according to one of claims 19 to 21, wherein the heating device ( 626 ) of the gluing unit ( 602 ) on the edition ( 606 ) is provided. Adhesive and folding device according to one of claims 19 to 22, wherein the fixing unit ( 706 ) a plurality of parallel rollers ( 708 ) and a transport device containing the passbook blank ( 128 ) between the roles ( 708 ) can move. Adhesive and folding device according to one of claims 19 to 23, wherein a support ( 702 ) for collecting the passbook block ( 104 ) and the cover ( 102 ) is provided. Adhesive and folding device according to one of claims 19 to 24, wherein a device for processing the free edges of the passport blank ( 128 ) is provided. System ( 150 ) for producing a book-shaped identity card, value or security document ( 100 ), with a device ( 128 ) according to one of claims 15 to 18 and / or with an adhesive and folding device ( 700 ) according to one of claims 19 to 25, further comprising: - a recognition device, wherein the recognition device is formed - for detecting the identification feature of the data card ( 106 ), and - to create one for the respective data card ( 106 ) individual bill of materials for the passport, value or security document ( 100 ) depending on the detected identification feature, - a device ( 200 ) for attaching the tab ( 120 ) at one edge of the data card ( 106 ), - an assembly device ( 300 ) for the passbook block ( 104 ), wherein the assembly device ( 300 ) depending on the individual parts list, the number and type of double pages ( 108 ) and the template ( 110 ) and personalizes them, - a device ( 400 ) for providing and attaching a Fälzelbandes ( 112 ) on a flyer ( 110 ), - a device ( 500 ) for connecting the double pages ( 108 ), the order form ( 110 ), the Fälzelbandes ( 112 ) and the tab ( 120 ) to a passbook block ( 104 ), - a finishing device ( 800 ) for the passbook blank ( 128 ), wherein the finishing device ( 800 ) the outer edges of the passbook blank ( 128 ), and - a personalization device ( 850 ) for a document of identification, value or security ( 100 ), in particular in the data card ( 106 ) provided with a secure memory area, wherein the data card ( 106 ), the passbook block ( 104 ), a passbook blank 128 and / or the identity, value or security document ( 100 ) are transported isolated between the devices, wherein the devices an assignment of the respective data card ( 106 ), the passbook block ( 104 ), the passport blank 128 and / or the identity, value or security document ( 100 ) to the individual bill of materials created by the recognizer. Book-type identity, value or security document ( 100 ), the identity, value or security document ( 100 ) a cover ( 102 ) as well as a passbook block ( 104 ) comprising a data card ( 106 ), several double pages ( 108 ), a leaflet ( 110 ) and a Fälzelband ( 112 ), wherein the data card ( 106 ) one along an edge with the data card ( 106 ) connected flexible tab ( 120 ), wherein the data card ( 106 ) with the flexible tab ( 120 ), the double pages ( 108 ), the preliminary page ( 110 ) and the Fälzelband ( 112 ) with a seam ( 114 ) are sewn together, and wherein the Cover ( 102 ) with an inside ( 126 ) flat with an outside ( 124 ) of the previous page ( 110 ), the identification, value or security document ( 100 ) is produced by a method according to one of claims 1 to 14. A book-type identity, value or security document according to claim 27, wherein the identity, value or security document ( 100 ), in particular the data card ( 106 ), a chip having a secure memory area, wherein personal and / or document-specific data is stored in the secure memory area of the chip.

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