EP3514090B1 - Dispositif de coupe et d'enlèvement automatiques d'une bande de matière ainsi que procédé correspondant doté d'un rouleau auxiliaire - Google Patents
Dispositif de coupe et d'enlèvement automatiques d'une bande de matière ainsi que procédé correspondant doté d'un rouleau auxiliaire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3514090B1 EP3514090B1 EP19157477.1A EP19157477A EP3514090B1 EP 3514090 B1 EP3514090 B1 EP 3514090B1 EP 19157477 A EP19157477 A EP 19157477A EP 3514090 B1 EP3514090 B1 EP 3514090B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- web
- roller
- hopper
- discharge
- residual
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims description 101
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 32
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009056 active transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H20/00—Advancing webs
- B65H20/14—Advancing webs by direct action on web of moving fluid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
- B65H35/02—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with longitudinal slitters or perforators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/08—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
- B26D7/14—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting by tensioning the work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
- B26D7/1845—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means
- B26D7/1854—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means by air under pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D9/00—Cutting apparatus combined with punching or perforating apparatus or with dissimilar cutting apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H20/00—Advancing webs
- B65H20/02—Advancing webs by friction roller
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
- B65H35/04—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with transverse cutters or perforators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/41—Winding, unwinding
- B65H2301/414—Winding
- B65H2301/4148—Winding slitting
- B65H2301/41487—Winding slitting trimming edge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/50—Auxiliary process performed during handling process
- B65H2301/51—Modifying a characteristic of handled material
- B65H2301/515—Cutting handled material
- B65H2301/5151—Cutting handled material transversally to feeding direction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/50—Auxiliary process performed during handling process
- B65H2301/51—Modifying a characteristic of handled material
- B65H2301/515—Cutting handled material
- B65H2301/5155—Cutting handled material longitudinally
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2406/00—Means using fluid
- B65H2406/30—Suction means
- B65H2406/31—Suction box; Suction chambers
Definitions
- Edge-side trimming of a material web in the form of a plastic film web are known.
- the edge-side trimming of such a material web is customary in order to produce a clean edge area of the material web and, for example, to change or eliminate width fluctuations.
- edge strips are produced by a continuous cut in the longitudinal direction, it is necessary at the beginning of the cutting process that above all the end of the edge strip, i.e. H. also to cut transversely to the longitudinal direction L the area in which the longitudinal cutting knife first entered the material web to cut the same.
- the DE 20 2011 004 608 U1 shows a device in which a longitudinal cutting knife continuously cuts the material web into a partial web and an edge strip.
- the longitudinal cutting knife creates an incision which at the same time forms the boundary between the partial web and the edge strip.
- the transverse severing of the material web, in particular the edge strip is carried out by a transverse severing knife which has a cutting blade and a separating device which, before the transverse severing of the edge strip, separates the edge strip from the partial web.
- the cutting blade As the cross cutting knife approaches the material web, the cutting blade finally cuts through the edge strip, the material web fed further in the longitudinal direction L running onto the cutting blade in the area of the edge strip, accumulating there and being forcibly fed to the removal device.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a device and a method which enable the material web to be transversely severed simply, reliably and safely even at high web speeds.
- transverse severing or transverse severing is understood to mean severing the remaining web (edge strip) transversely to the longitudinal direction of the fed material web.
- the removal device is suitable - without external assistance - to remove the remaining web after the transverse cutting.
- the removal device ensures automatic drawing in and removal of the remaining web.
- a negative pressure prevails in the discharge device, so that the remaining web is automatically sucked into the discharge device after the transverse separation.
- the present invention has the advantage that a large number of partial webs can be produced and the removal device can simultaneously remove several remaining webs that arise when the material web is trimmed.
- An essential advantage of the invention is that the remaining web is separated from the partial web well before the cross-cutting device. This means that after a transverse separation, the remaining web is separated from the partial web well in front of the cross-cutting device, so that the edges of the remaining web are prevented from contacting the edge of the partial web and thus negative edge effects or edge defects arise.
- the discharge device has several discharge channels in order to suck away several residual webs, in particular that the position of the discharge channels in relation to the material web can be changed.
- the removal device advantageously has a pressure medium which creates a desired negative pressure in order to reliably suck off the remaining webs.
- the pressure medium can, for example, be a fan that works centrally for each discharge channel. It can also be provided that each discharge channel has an individual pressure medium.
- the position of the discharge channels can be changed individually with respect to one another, which depends on the position of the longitudinal cut on the material.
- the discharge channels can be displaced manually or automatically via actuators, so that full automation of the device according to the invention is conceivable.
- the discharge device can have at least one funnel which is designed with an inlet in order to discharge the remaining web.
- Each discharge channel advantageously has an individual funnel in order to discharge the remaining web at its inlet.
- a corresponding negative pressure is set in the funnel during the automatic trimming of the material web, whereby the remaining web is automatically sucked through the inlet of the funnel.
- the term “funnel” is to be understood as a component that does not necessarily have a changing cross section.
- the funnel has a constant cross-section or varying cross-sections.
- the term “funnel” can be equated with the term "nozzle”.
- the discharge device can be positioned on a first roller, which ensures the transport of the material web, in particular the geometry of the funnel in the area of the inlet being at least partially adapted to the geometry of the first roller.
- the first roller can, for example, further transport the partial web or partial webs, with a corresponding deflection of the transport direction of the partial web or partial webs taking place on the first roller, for example.
- the longitudinal cutting device is advantageously located upstream of the first roller, the transverse cutting device being located downstream of the first roller. So that the remaining web is reliably removed from the removal device, the removal device is located as close as possible to the first roller.
- the first roller preferably has a cylindrical shape and rotates about an axis, the geometry of the funnel in the area of the inlet being designed like a segment of a circle.
- the funnel can thus be guided as close as possible to the first roller, whereby a corresponding negative pressure is established within the funnel, which makes it possible to automatically pull the remaining web into the removal device after the transverse separation.
- the invention can provide that a feed roller is arranged inside the funnel in order to remove the remaining web in an improved manner.
- the feed roller which is also mounted about an axis of rotation, is advantageously located inside the funnel and captures the remaining web after a transverse separation has taken place outside the discharge device.
- the rotation of the feed roller results in active conveyance or active transport of the remaining web in the direction of the discharge channel, with the pressure medium of the discharge device advantageously also providing a corresponding negative pressure within the respective funnel.
- the rotation of the feed roller results in an even tension in the remaining web and reliable separation of the remaining web from the partial web. It can advantageously be achieved in this way that negative edge effects on the partial web and / or on the remaining web as well as the undercutting of the partial web by the remaining web is avoided.
- the feed roller can extend through a large number of hoppers arranged adjacent to one another, each hopper in particular having an opening.
- the funnel with its funnel housing ensures a continuous increase in the flow velocity of the air, with air turbulence being reduced at the same time.
- the funnel housing it can be advantageous for the funnel housing to have a funnel-like geometry, in particular to narrow in its cross section.
- a measure improving the invention can provide that the feed roll is rotatably arranged inside the funnel in such a way that a first air flow flowing below the draw roll forms a second air flow flowing above the draw roll. It is conceivable that the feed roller is arranged inside the funnel in such a way that the first air flow reliably pulls the remaining web into the funnel from the outside.
- the second air flow which flows above the feed roller, causes the remaining web to be reliably detached from the rotating feed roller.
- the first air flow can also have the function of reliably pressing the remaining web against the feed roller so that satisfactory transport of the remaining web through the removal device is ensured.
- the volume flow of the first air flow can be greater than the second air flow which flows above the draw roll.
- At least one closing element can be provided which can be brought between a closed position and an open position, an opening of the funnel being closed in the closed position and the opening of the funnel being opened in the open position.
- the underpressure within the funnel can be increased via the closing element in the closed position, with an interruption in the tension in the material web during transverse cutting being reduced at the same time.
- the closing element is advantageously in the closed position during transverse cutting. If the start of the remaining web is inside the removal device and is reliably removed there, in particular by the feed roller, the closing element can be moved into the open position in order to bring about an additional air flow into the interior of the funnel. In this way, the power of the pressure medium can advantageously be reduced during operation in order to generate the same volume flow.
- the invention comprises that the cross-cutting device is arranged in the area of the inlet, in particular downstream of the first roller. Via the negative pressure inside the funnel, the remaining web is pressed against the cross-cutting device and finally separated from it there so that the beginning of the remaining web is automatically sucked into the funnel and is accordingly captured by the air flow.
- the discharge device can have at least one auxiliary roller that can be brought between two positions, the auxiliary roller acting on the first roller in the first position and the auxiliary roller being spaced from the first roller in the second position.
- the auxiliary roller is preferably in the first position so that no material web tension drops, cut interruptions, web breaks, etc. occur during transverse cutting. If transverse cutting takes place, there is no interruption in the tension in the material web, which would be disadvantageous, in particular in the area of the longitudinal cutting device.
- the auxiliary roller is advantageously activated via a control unit; in particular, sensors can be provided which recognize the extent to which a transverse separation has already taken place, or the remaining web is already reliably in the discharge device, etc.
- a drive can insert the auxiliary roller into its respective position offset, in particular the drive can be a pneumatic drive.
- this can Closing element have a separate drive, a pneumatic drive also being conceivable here.
- the auxiliary roller can preferably be rotatably mounted on the funnel.
- the invention can also include the fact that the auxiliary roller is rotatably mounted on a housing element, the housing element in particular having the closing element. It can also be provided that the auxiliary roller is moved linearly between the named positions. A combination of rotation and linear guidance of the auxiliary roller in order to bring it between the two named positions is also conceivable within the subject matter of the invention.
- the closing element and the auxiliary roller can be combined, so that only one actuator is required for moving into the suitable position.
- the housing element can be arranged rotatably and / or movably in the device according to the invention, in order in particular to move the auxiliary roller and / or the closing element into the desired position.
- the invention can be developed in such a way that the inlet of the funnel in the direction of the cross-cutting device has an enlarged area which is free from the first roller.
- a free space is formed through the enlarged area of the inlet, through which air flow from the outside can reliably reach the funnel without the first roller obstructing the air flow.
- the enlarged area has shown itself to be particularly advantageous within the scope of the invention, since the residual web is automatically removed via the removal device after the transverse separation. A large air flow comes from the outside through the enlarged area, with the air flow at the same time reliably detecting the cross-cut remaining web.
- the discharge device advantageously has a suction space into which the discharge channels open.
- the remaining webs can be passed on accordingly, in particular distributed, in order, for example, to enable processing or recycling of the remaining web and / or to enable targeted disposal of the remaining web.
- the feed roller can extend at least partially out of the funnel, with one in particular extending inside the funnel Adjusts the flow that flows below the feed roller.
- the hopper housing can be designed in such a way that the feed roller at least partially extends out of the hopper. In such an embodiment it can be conceivable that only one flow is established within the funnel, which flows, for example, below the feed roller and has the function of the first air flow.
- An advantage of this embodiment is that the feed roller and / or the funnel can be installed and / or replaced more easily.
- the cross cutting device can have a cutting blade which can be serrated. It is also conceivable that the cross-cutting device can be moved and / or removed independently of the discharge device on the material web.
- the invention also includes that the discharge device including the cross-cutting device can be moved from a remote position to the material web, which corresponds for example to a continuous operating position, to a position closer to the material web, which represents the cutting position in which the cross-cutting device cuts through the remaining web. After the cross-cutting of the remaining web has been effected in this way and the remaining web has been grasped by the discharge device, a more distant position to the material web can be assumed again, so that the risk of injury to an operator by the cross-cutting device is minimized.
- the cross-cutting device is arranged so that it can be extended on the discharge device, in particular on the funnel.
- the web of material can be a plastic film or a web of paper, textile, fleece, aluminum foil, copper foil or the like.
- the longitudinal cutting device can advantageously have natural knife elements, cutting elements or wedges in order to be able to carry out a corresponding longitudinal cut in the longitudinal direction.
- a welding device such as a laser can also be used as a cutting device.
- these cutting means have the advantage of not wearing out.
- they have the disadvantage of high media or energy consumption.
- the longitudinal cut is also conceivable with two scissor rollers running against one another.
- the cross-cutting device which is mounted further downstream than the longitudinal cutting device, can be provided with a control unit.
- This control unit can calculate the time difference in which the cross-cutting device enters the material web.
- the funnel and / or the feed roller can be arranged in relation to the longitudinal cutting device in such a way that the remaining web is separated from the partial web starting at the longitudinal cutting device.
- the invention includes that the feed roller can be arranged in the overall arrangement in such a way that the separation from the longitudinal cutting device results from the position of the feed roller and / or the first roller and / or the second roller.
- the above-mentioned object is achieved by a method according to all of the features of claim 11. It is particularly advantageous that the discharge device ensures that the transversely separated residual web reliably reaches the funnel from the outside. All the advantages of the device according to the invention can also be related to the method according to the invention.
- the transverse severing of the remaining web can advantageously take place with a time delay to a longitudinal severing of the longitudinal cutting device.
- a control unit can be used for this, which activates the longitudinal cutting device and / or the transverse cutting device accordingly.
- a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention is that the pressure inside the funnel is set by a closing element that can be brought between a closed position and an open position, with an opening of the funnel being closed in the closed position and the opening of the funnel being opened in the open position is.
- the closing element can assume the closed position before the transverse severing of the remaining web, in particular if the discharge device reliably the Remaining web discharges, the closing element is moved into the open position.
- the closing element can be moved into the open position, which creates an additional air inlet that can, for example, cause the remaining web to reliably separate from the feed roller or not adhere to it.
- An auxiliary roller can advantageously bear against the first roller when the transverse severing takes place, in order to prevent an interruption in the tension in the material web.
- Said auxiliary roller can advantageously be brought between two positions, the auxiliary roller acting on the first roller in the first position and the auxiliary roller being spaced apart from the first roller in the second position. When the auxiliary roller is in the second position, there is an even pull in the remaining web and reliable separation from the remaining web to the partial web.
- a feed roller that reliably removes the remaining web can be arranged within the funnel.
- the feed roller promotes the removal of the remaining web within the discharge device and a reliable separation, whereby a uniform pull is effected in the remaining web.
- the method advantageously enables a large number of remaining webs that are parallel to one another to be removed at the same time.
- several funnels are provided within the discharge device, the remaining webs which are located downstream of the funnels being passed through discharge channels.
- the remaining web is separated from the partial web far in front of the cross-cutting device, in particular that the remaining web is separated from the partial web in front of the removal device.
- the immediate separation of the remaining web from the partial web has the advantage that the remaining web with the partial web cannot hit against each other after a transverse separation has taken place. Edge defects on the partial web can thus be effectively prevented.
- the funnel and / or the feed roller are arranged in relation to the longitudinal cutting device in such a way that after the transverse severing from the longitudinal cutting device, the remaining web is separated from the partial web.
- a possible embodiment of a device 1 for automatically cutting a material web 2 is shown.
- the material web 2 is simplified in the Figs. 2 to 5 shown, which is trimmed via a longitudinal cutting device 60 and a transverse cutting device 70, which will be discussed below.
- the device 1 has a discharge device 10 which has several discharge channels 11, each discharge channel 11 opening into a suction chamber 26.
- a funnel 12 is provided at the opposite end of the discharge channel 11 and has an inlet 13 as an opening.
- a first roller 31 is shown, which is arranged at a distance from a second roller 32.
- the material web 2 is guided and moved in the longitudinal direction L over the second roller 32 in the direction of the first roller 31.
- a longitudinal cutting device 60 which continuously cuts the material web 2 in the longitudinal direction L into at least one partial web 3 and a residual web 4.
- the material web 1 is severed at several points, so that a large number of partial webs 3 and residual webs 4 are produced.
- the material web 2 can be, for example, a plastic film web, which is continuously produced, for example, as a blown or flat film and is fed to the device 1 according to the invention in a longitudinal direction L.
- the longitudinal cutting device 60 can have knife elements in order to effect the longitudinal separation just described on the material web 2.
- a cross-cutting device 70 is provided downstream of the longitudinal cutting device 60, which penetrates in the area of the remaining web 4 with a cutting element not explicitly shown. This results in a cut on the remaining web 4 transversely to the longitudinal direction L.
- the fan 50 generates a corresponding negative pressure in the discharge device 10, in particular in the funnel 12, so that after the transverse separation, the air flow 5 acting from the outside automatically guides the remaining web 4 into the funnel 12 .
- the funnel 12 is positioned as close as possible to the first roller 31 in order to reliably suck the remaining web 4 into the funnel 12.
- the geometry of the funnel 12 in the area of the inlet 13 through which the remaining web 4 is sucked into the funnel 12 is at least partially adapted to the geometry of the first roller 31. This makes it possible to achieve favorable pressure conditions within the funnel 12, at the same time ensuring that the cross-cut residual web 4 reliably reaches the funnel 12.
- the device 1 has a schematically illustrated closing element 14 which can be moved between a closed position 21 and an open position 22.
- the open position 22 is only in Figure 2b and 5 shown, wherein the closing element 14 can also be transferred into such positions 21, 22 according to all the figures.
- the closing element 14 is shown in the closed position 21.
- the funnel 12 has an opening 19 which can be closed or opened by the closing element 14.
- the discharge device 10 has according to Fig. 2 an auxiliary roller 15 which is displaceable and / or pivotable between two positions 23, 24, wherein in the first position 23 the auxiliary roller 15 rests against the first roller 31, and in the second position 24 the auxiliary roller 15 is spaced from the first roller 31 .
- a longitudinal cut is first made via the longitudinal cutting device 60, the auxiliary roller 15 acting on the first roller 31, which in FIG Fig. 2a is shown.
- the advantage is that when the auxiliary roller 15 rests against the first roller 31, an interruption in the tension in the material web 2, in particular in the area of the longitudinal cutting device 60, is prevented.
- the discharge device 10 ensures that the residual web 4 is reliably sucked into the funnel 12. If the remaining web 4 is reliably removed in the removal device 10, the auxiliary roller 15 moves from the first position 23 ( Fig. 2a ) to the second position 24 ( Figure 2b ).
- the device 1 has a feed roller 16 which is arranged inside the respective funnel 12. As in Fig. 1 As shown, the feed roller 16 penetrates all of the hoppers 12 arranged adjacent to one another, the feed roller 16 rotating about the axis 80 while the device 1 is in operation. The feed roller 16 rotates clockwise and causes an improved removal of the remaining web 4 in the direction of the discharge channel 11, in particular in the direction of the suction chamber 26.
- a first air flow 17 is formed, which flows below the feed roller 16, and a second air flow 18, which flows above the feed roller 16 flows. The first air flow 17 favors that the remaining web 4 is reliably guided to the feed roller 16 and then the remaining web 4 is reliably transported in the direction of the discharge channel 11.
- the second air flow 18, which flows above the feed roller 16, causes the remaining web 4 to reliably detach itself from the feed roller 16 and thus no adhesion effects of the remaining web 4 to the feed roller 16 arise.
- the auxiliary roller 15 is rotatably arranged on the hopper 12.
- the auxiliary roller 15 is arranged on a housing element 20 which can be pivoted about an axis 81.
- the auxiliary roller 15 can simultaneously be rotated about the axis 84.
- the movement of the housing element 20 can take place via a drive, in particular an electric or pneumatic drive, which is not explicitly shown. It is also conceivable that the auxiliary roller 15 can be moved linearly between its two positions 23, 24.
- the closing element 14 is arranged on the auxiliary roller 15, in particular on the housing element 20, or is integrated.
- the auxiliary roller 15 is moved between its two positions 23, 24, the closing element 14 is simultaneously moved into its closed position 21 or into the open position 22.
- the auxiliary roller 15 is in operative connection with the closing element 14.
- the closing element 14 opens, whereby additional ambient air can penetrate through the opening 19 into the funnel 12, which is also the case for the exemplary embodiments according to FIG FIGS. 3 to 5 applies.
- the inlet 13 of the funnel 12 has an enlarged area 25 in the direction of the transverse cutting device 70, which is free of the first roller 31.
- the enlarged area 25 favors that a large air flow 5 from the surroundings within the Funnel housing 27 can penetrate, which can simultaneously push the transversely separated residual web 4 into the funnel 12.
- FIG. 3 shows that it works without the auxiliary roller 15 Fig. 2 can get by, with all the features from Fig. 2a and Figure 2b also in the embodiment of Fig. 3 are included.
- Fig. 3 corresponds Fig. 4 essentially according to the embodiment Fig. 2 , the hopper housing 27 being designed differently, so that the feed roller 16 extends at least partially out of the hopper 12.
- Fig. 4 there is only a first air flow 17 which flows below the feed roller 16.
- the embodiment according to. Fig. 4 knows how Fig. 3 no feed roller 16, and it is also conceivable that the embodiment according to Fig. 4 with the feed roller 16 according to Fig. 2a and Figure 2b to combine.
- the embodiment according to Fig. 5 corresponds essentially to the embodiment according to Fig. 2a and Figure 2b , the embodiment according to Fig. 5 without a feed roller 16 and without an auxiliary roller 15.
- the other features of the embodiment according to Fig. 5 correspond to the explanations from the previously described FIGS. 2 to 4 .
- the cross-cutting of the remaining web 4 takes place with a time delay to a longitudinal cutting of the longitudinal cutting device 60.
- the pressure within the funnel 12 can be adjusted, among other things, by the closing element 14, which can be moved between the closed position 21 and the open position 22. Before the residual web 4 is severed transversely, the closing element 14 assumes the closed position 21. If, after a defined time, the remaining web 4 is reliably discharged via the discharge device 10, the closing element 14 is transferred into the open position 22, whereby a supporting compensating air flow flows into the funnel 12 via the opening 19. This equalizing air flow can, inter alia, cause it to merge into the second air flow 18 or trigger improved flow effects within the funnel 12.
- the discharge channels 11 are mutually displaceable in the longitudinal direction of the axis of rotation of the first roller 31, so that the distance between the Discharge channels 11 is adjustable.
- the material web 2, which is transported over the rollers 31, 32, can be cut in the most varied of ways, with residual webs 4 formed at the edge of the material web 2, which can also be referred to as edge strips.
- the funnels 12 are designed to be widened, in particular on the left and right, in order to be able to suck off wider residual webs 4.
- narrower funnels 12 are provided in order to suck off residual webs 4 which are narrower. These narrower remaining webs 4 can also be referred to as median strips.
- the suction space 26 can accommodate all of the edge strips and median strips in order to feed them back into the overall process or to pass these remaining webs on for disposal.
- the suction space 26 has several separate cavities, for example the widened discharge channels 11, which are arranged on the left and right, open into a first cavity, and the narrower discharge channels 11 open into a separate second cavity.
- the operator of the device 1 according to the invention is thus free to “further process” the remaining webs 4 within the separate cavities of the suction space 26 according to the corresponding requirements. This means that certain residual webs should be fed back into the overall process, for example, or certain residual webs should be disposed of.
- each funnel 12 has an opening 28 through which the feed roller 16 extends, the geometry of the opening 28 essentially corresponding to the geometry of the feed roller 16.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
- Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Dispositif (1) pour la découpe automatique d'une bande de matériau (2), avec un dispositif de découpe longitudinale (60) au moyen duquel la bande de matériau (2) peut être sectionnée dans une direction longitudinale L en au moins une bande partielle (3) et/ou au moins une bande résiduelle (4), un dispositif d'évacuation (10) pour l'évacuation automatique de la bande résiduelle (4) qui en résulte,
un dispositif de découpe transversale (70), disposé en aval du dispositif de découpe longitudinale (60), pour le sectionnement de la bande résiduelle (4) transversalement par rapport à la direction longitudinale L, dans lequel
le dispositif d'évacuation (10) peut être positionné au niveau d'un premier rouleau (31) qui permet un transport de la bande de matériau (2) et
le dispositif d'évacuation (10) comprend au moins un rouleau auxiliaire (15),
caractérisé en ce que
le rouleau auxiliaire (15) peut être amené entre deux positions (23, 24),
et en ce que, dans la première position (23), le rouleau auxiliaire (15) agit sur le premier rouleau (31) et, dans la deuxième position (24), le rouleau auxiliaire (15) est distant du premier rouleau (31). - Dispositif (1) selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que
une séparation de la bande résiduelle (4) de la bande partielle (3) a lieu bien avant le dispositif de découpe transversale (70) et/ou en ce que le dispositif d'évacuation (10) comprend plusieurs canaux d'évacuation (11) afin d'aspirer plusieurs bandes résiduelles (4), plus particulièrement en ce que les canaux d'évacuation (11) peuvent être modifiés en ce qui concerne leur position par rapport à la bande de matériau (2). - Dispositif (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
le dispositif d'évacuation (10) comprend au moins un entonnoir (12) qui est muni d'une entrée (13) afin d'évacuer la bande résiduelle (4), dans lequel plus particulièrement la géométrie de l'entonnoir (12) au niveau de l'entrée (13) est adaptée au moins partiellement à la géométrie du premier rouleau (31). - Dispositif (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
à l'intérieur de l'entonnoir (12) est disposé un rouleau priorité (16) afin de mieux évacuer la bande résiduelle (4), plus particulièrement en ce que le rouleau d'avance (16) est disposé de manière rotative à l'intérieur de l'entonnoir (12) de façon à former un premier écoulement d'air (17), qui s'écoule en dessous du rouleau d'avance (16), et un deuxième écoulement d'air (18), qui s'écoule au-dessus du rouleau d'avance (16). - Dispositif (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
au moins un élément de fermeture (14) est prévu, qui peut être amené entre une position fermée (21) et une position ouverte (22), dans lequel, dans la position fermée (21), une ouverture (19) de l'entonnoir (12) est fermée et, dans la position ouverte (22), l'ouverture (19) de l'entonnoir (12) est ouverte. - Dispositif (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
au niveau de l'entrée (13), plus particulièrement, est disposé le dispositif de découpe transversale (70), plus particulièrement en aval du premier rouleau (31). - Dispositif (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
le rouleau auxiliaire (15) est monté de manière rotative et/ou coulissante au niveau de l'entonnoir (12) et/ou en ce que le rouleau auxiliaire (15) est monté de manière rotative au niveau d'un élément de boîtier (20), dans lequel, plus particulièrement, l'élément de boîtier (20) comprend l'élément de fermeture (14). - Dispositif (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
l'entrée (13) de l'entonnoir (12) comprend, en direction du dispositif de découpe longitudinale (70), une partie agrandie (25), qui est exempte du premier rouleau (31) et/ou en ce que le dispositif d'évacuation (10) comprend un espace d'aspiration (26) dans lequel débouchent les canaux d'évacuation (11). - Dispositif (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
le rouleau d'avance (16) s'étend au moins partiellement hors de l'entonnoir (12), dans lequel, plus particulièrement à l'intérieur de l'entonnoir (12), un écoulement (17) se forme, qui s'écoule en dessous du rouleau d'avance (16) et/ou en ce que le rouleau d'avance (16) s'étend à travers une pluralité d'entonnoirs (12) disposés de manière adjacente entre eux, dans lequel plus particulièrement chaque entonnoir (12) comprend un passage (28). - Dispositif (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
l'entonnoir (12) et/ou le rouleau d'avance (16) sont disposés par rapport au dispositif de découpe longitudinale (60) de façon à ce que, à partir du dispositif de découpe longitudinale (60), la bande résiduelle (4) soit séparée de la bande partielle (3). - Procédé, plus particulièrement pour le fonctionnement d'un dispositif (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, pour la découpe automatique d'une bande de matériau (2) avec
un dispositif d'évacuation (10), qui est positionné au niveau d'un premier rouleau (31) transportant la bande de matériau (2),
un dispositif de découpe longitudinale (60), disposé en amont du premier rouleau (31), au moyen duquel la bande de matériau (2) est sectionnée dans une direction longitudinale L en au moins une bande partielle (3) et au moins une bande résiduelle (4),
un dispositif de découpe transversale (70) disposé en aval du dispositif de découpe longitudinale (60), qui sectionne la bande résiduelle (4) transversalement par rapport à la direction longitudinale L, dans lequel
le dispositif d'évacuation (10) comprend des entonnoirs (12) avec chacun une entrée (13) orientée vers le premier rouleau (31), à travers laquelle la bande résiduelle (4) entre dans le dispositif d'évacuation (10),
l'entrée (13) de l'entonnoir (12) comprend une partie agrandie (25) qui est exempte du premier rouleau (31), de façon à ce qu'à l'intérieur de l'entonnoir (12), règne une pression qui provoque, après une découpe transversale de la bande résiduelle (4) par le dispositif de découpe transversale (70), une évacuation automatique de la bande résiduelle (4) vers le dispositif d'évacuation (10),
caractérisé en ce que
un rouleau auxiliaire (15) s'appuie contre le premier rouleau (31) lorsque la découpe transversale a lieu, afin d'empêcher une interruption de la traction dans la bande de matériau (2). - Procédé selon la revendication 11,
caractérisé en ce que
la découpe transversale de la bande résiduelle (4) a lieu de manière décalée dans le temps par rapport à une découpe longitudinale du dispositif de découpe longitudinale (60) et/ou en ce que la pression (50) à l'intérieur de l'entonnoir (12) est régulée par un élément de fermeture (14) qui peut être amené plus particulièrement entre une position fermée (21) et une position ouverte (22), dans lequel, dans la position fermée (21), une ouverture (19) de l'entonnoir (12) est fermée et, dans la position ouverte (22), l'ouverture (19) de l'entonnoir (12) est ouverte. - Procédé selon l'une des revendications 11 ou 12,
caractérisé en ce que
avant la découpe transversale de la bande résiduelle (4), l'élément de fermeture (14) prend la position fermée (21), plus particulièrement lorsque le dispositif d'évacuation (10) évacue de manière fiable la bande résiduelle (4), l'élément de fermeture (14) est déplacé vers la position ouverte (22). - Procédé selon l'une des revendications 11 à 13,
caractérisé en ce que
à l'intérieur de l'entonnoir (12) est disposé un rouleau d'avance (16) qui évacue de manière fiable la bande résiduelle (4). - Procédé selon l'une des revendications 11 à 14,
caractérisé en ce que
l'entonnoir (12) et/ou le rouleau d'avance (16) sont disposés par rapport au dispositif de découpe longitudinale (60) de façon à ce que, après la découpe transversale, à partir du dispositif de découpe longitudinale (60), la bande résiduelle (4) soit séparée de la bande partielle (3) et/ou en ce qu'une séparation de la bande résiduelle (4) de la bande partielle (3) a lieu bien avant le dispositif de découpe transversale (70), plus particulièrement la séparation de la bande résiduelle (4) de la bande partielle (3) a lieu avant le dispositif d'évacuation (10).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014102604.7A DE102014102604A1 (de) | 2014-02-27 | 2014-02-27 | Vorrichtung zum automatischen Schneiden und Abführen einer Materialbahn sowie Verfahren hierzu |
PCT/EP2014/078291 WO2015128025A1 (fr) | 2014-02-27 | 2014-12-17 | Dispositif de découpe automatique et d'évacuation d'une bande de matière et procédé associé |
EP14814862.0A EP3083463B1 (fr) | 2014-02-27 | 2014-12-17 | Dispositif de découpe automatique et d'évacuation d'une bande de matière et procédé associé |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14814862.0A Division EP3083463B1 (fr) | 2014-02-27 | 2014-12-17 | Dispositif de découpe automatique et d'évacuation d'une bande de matière et procédé associé |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3514090A1 EP3514090A1 (fr) | 2019-07-24 |
EP3514090B1 true EP3514090B1 (fr) | 2021-01-20 |
Family
ID=52117898
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14814862.0A Active EP3083463B1 (fr) | 2014-02-27 | 2014-12-17 | Dispositif de découpe automatique et d'évacuation d'une bande de matière et procédé associé |
EP19157477.1A Active EP3514090B1 (fr) | 2014-02-27 | 2014-12-17 | Dispositif de coupe et d'enlèvement automatiques d'une bande de matière ainsi que procédé correspondant doté d'un rouleau auxiliaire |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14814862.0A Active EP3083463B1 (fr) | 2014-02-27 | 2014-12-17 | Dispositif de découpe automatique et d'évacuation d'une bande de matière et procédé associé |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
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US (2) | US10654676B2 (fr) |
EP (2) | EP3083463B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN106029537B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102014102604A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2015128025A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014102605A1 (de) * | 2014-02-27 | 2015-08-27 | Windmöller & Hölscher Kg | Absaugstutzen für eine Absaugvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3577844A (en) * | 1969-10-21 | 1971-05-11 | Continental Moss Gordin Inc | Apparatus for preparing fibrous material for a carding machine |
US4231272A (en) * | 1978-10-10 | 1980-11-04 | Beloit Corporation | Trim chute and method |
US4329893A (en) * | 1980-06-19 | 1982-05-18 | Beloit Corporation | Device and method for handling trim strip in a web slitter |
DE8207236U1 (de) * | 1982-03-15 | 1982-07-22 | BHS-Bayerische Berg-, Hütten- und Salzwerke AG, 8000 München | Vorrichtung zum absaugen der von materialbahnen abgeschnittenen randstreifen, insbesondere von durch laengsschneide- und rillmaschinen abgeschnittenen randstreifen einer wellpappenbahn |
US4484500A (en) * | 1982-09-23 | 1984-11-27 | Crown Zellerbach Corporation | Web slitting and grooving system |
KR100396571B1 (ko) * | 2002-01-15 | 2003-09-02 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 전자사진방식 화상형성장치의 용지 휨 방지장치 |
DE102005000190A1 (de) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-06-21 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Rollenschneider für eine Materialbahn |
FI124385B (fi) * | 2007-08-10 | 2014-08-15 | Valmet Technologies Inc | Reunanauhan leikkaus- ja poistojärjestely |
DE102007042025B4 (de) * | 2007-09-05 | 2018-12-20 | Windmöller & Hölscher Kg | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Führung einer Materialbahn |
EP2226144A1 (fr) | 2009-03-05 | 2010-09-08 | DREISTERN GmbH & Co.KG | Dispositif d'absorption et de sortie de bandes de pièces usinées fines et machine à profiler dotée d'un tel dispositif |
DE102011015544A1 (de) * | 2011-03-30 | 2012-10-04 | Reifenhäuser GmbH & Co. KG Maschinenfabrik | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum randseitigen Beschneiden einer Materialbahn |
DE202011004608U1 (de) | 2011-03-30 | 2012-07-04 | Reifenhäuser GmbH & Co. KG Maschinenfabrik | Vorrichtung zum randseitigen Beschneiden einer Materialbahn |
EP3243615B1 (fr) * | 2011-11-10 | 2020-01-08 | Packsize LLC | Machine de conversion élevée pour la conversion de materiaux dans des modèles d'emballage |
-
2014
- 2014-02-27 DE DE102014102604.7A patent/DE102014102604A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-12-17 EP EP14814862.0A patent/EP3083463B1/fr active Active
- 2014-12-17 US US15/121,627 patent/US10654676B2/en active Active
- 2014-12-17 EP EP19157477.1A patent/EP3514090B1/fr active Active
- 2014-12-17 WO PCT/EP2014/078291 patent/WO2015128025A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2014-12-17 CN CN201480075583.2A patent/CN106029537B/zh active Active
-
2019
- 2019-12-10 US US16/708,979 patent/US11292685B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2015128025A1 (fr) | 2015-09-03 |
US11292685B2 (en) | 2022-04-05 |
CN106029537B (zh) | 2018-06-22 |
US20200115179A1 (en) | 2020-04-16 |
CN106029537A (zh) | 2016-10-12 |
EP3083463B1 (fr) | 2019-02-27 |
DE102014102604A1 (de) | 2015-08-27 |
US20160362271A1 (en) | 2016-12-15 |
EP3514090A1 (fr) | 2019-07-24 |
US10654676B2 (en) | 2020-05-19 |
EP3083463A1 (fr) | 2016-10-26 |
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