EP3513984A1 - Élément de sécurité pourvu de zone luminescente à motif - Google Patents

Élément de sécurité pourvu de zone luminescente à motif Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3513984A1
EP3513984A1 EP19000016.6A EP19000016A EP3513984A1 EP 3513984 A1 EP3513984 A1 EP 3513984A1 EP 19000016 A EP19000016 A EP 19000016A EP 3513984 A1 EP3513984 A1 EP 3513984A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
motif
security element
luminescent
daylight
color
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19000016.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3513984B2 (fr
EP3513984B1 (fr
Inventor
Gianluca Messa
Matthias Pfeiffer
Andreas Holzmeister
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Giesecke and Devrient Currency Technology GmbH
Original Assignee
Giesecke and Devrient Currency Technology GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Giesecke and Devrient Currency Technology GmbH filed Critical Giesecke and Devrient Currency Technology GmbH
Publication of EP3513984A1 publication Critical patent/EP3513984A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3513984B1 publication Critical patent/EP3513984B1/fr
Publication of EP3513984B2 publication Critical patent/EP3513984B2/fr
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/328Diffraction gratings; Holograms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/36Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery comprising special materials
    • B42D25/378Special inks
    • B42D25/387Special inks absorbing or reflecting ultraviolet light

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a security element with a luminescent motif area for securing security papers, value documents and other data carriers.
  • the invention also relates to a method for producing such a security element and to a data carrier equipped with such a security element.
  • Data carriers such as valuables or identity documents, but also other valuables, such as branded goods, are often provided with security elements for the purpose of security, which permit verification of the authenticity of the data carrier and at the same time serve as protection against unauthorized reproduction.
  • luminescent substances for securing value or identity documents.
  • the presence of the luminescent substances can then be tested, for example, with the aid of a UV lamp.
  • fluorescent mottled fibers can be incorporated, which usually consist of short, provided with a fluorescent coating fibers.
  • the mica fibers are invisible, but under UV illumination, they appear clearly in their bright fluorescence, for example in red, green or blue, despite their small size.
  • the printing of true color luminescence images is known.
  • the implementation is usually done in ink-jet printing with special colors, which are not visible in normal lighting and after excitation by UV light a comparable color impression as a classic picture, such as a portrait of the passport owner show.
  • inkjet fluorescent inks are now relatively readily available, especially through online retailers, which allow counterfeiters to create counterfeits. Also, ink manufacturers offer fluorescent colors that are designed for technical gadgets or brand protection.
  • the present invention seeks to provide a security element of the type mentioned above with an attractive appearance and high security against counterfeiting.
  • UV light and daylight are used interchangeably in this application for light from the visible wavelength range (about 380 nm to 780 nm).
  • UV light or UV excitation denotes light from the ultraviolet wavelength range of about 100 nm to 380 nm.
  • the said adaptation can be realized, in particular, by adapting the optically variable daylight motif area with a color in at least one of its appearances to the at least one multicolored luminescence motif.
  • An adaptation in color means, in particular, that the hue of at least one subregion of the daylight motif region coincides with the luminescence hue of a subregion of the at least one multicolored luminescence motif.
  • the optically variable daylight motif area in at least one of its appearances and the at least one multicolored luminescence motif have at least two areas with the same hue.
  • the same color gradient from the hue of the first region to the hue of the second region exists between the two regions mentioned with the same hue.
  • the luminescence motif region is advantageously a true color luminescence region which contains mixed colors of at least two, preferably three primary luminescent colors.
  • the true color luminescence region contains mixed colors of luminescence green, luminescent red and luminescent blue.
  • the optically variable daylight motif area and the luminescent motif area are advantageously arranged adjacent to one another or at a distance from one another on the security element.
  • the mutually adapted partial regions of the daylight motif region and of the luminescent motif region can be arranged adjacent to one another, so that the adaptation, for example in hue, is particularly conspicuous and can be easily checked.
  • the optically variable daylight motif region and the luminescent motif region are arranged overlapping one another on the security element, the daylight motif region and the luminescent motif region being matched in color in the overlapping region.
  • the optically variable daylight motif area and the luminescent motif area form, with particular advantage, motif parts complementary to each other to form an overall motif. Especially with simultaneous lighting with daylight and UV light, the addition of the individual parts of the subject to a complete motif is very noticeable.
  • the aforementioned adaptation additionally provides an interaction between the two parts of the subject, which in addition to the addition to an overall motif serves as a mark of authenticity.
  • the optically variable daylight motif area preferably contains one or more elements selected from the group consisting of holograms, hologram-like diffraction structures, diffraction patterns, structures with color shift effect, kinoforms, structures with a microlens effect, and micro-optical representation arrangements, in particular moire magnification arrangements and lenticular images.
  • the luminescence motif region can be optically non-variable, but in an advantageous development of the invention the luminescence motif region is likewise optically variable and therefore shows at least two different appearances after UV excitation from different excitation directions, or at least shows after UV excitation two different appearances from different viewing directions. Furthermore, the luminescence motif region can also show different appearances when excited with different excitation wavelengths (for example 254 nm and 365 nm).
  • the optically variable daylight motif area is adapted in at least one of its appearances to at least one of the appearances of the luminescence motif area.
  • the daylight motif area can also advantageously be adapted to all appearances of the luminescence motif area.
  • An optically variably formed luminescence motif region is advantageously part of a microoptical representation arrangement, in particular a moire magnification arrangement or a lenticular image.
  • the optically variable daylight motif region and / or the luminescence motif region contain an IR-absorbing substance, preferably in the form of patterns, characters or a coding, such as a barcode or QR code.
  • the security element is advantageously a security thread, in particular a window security thread or a pendulum security thread, a tear thread, a security tape, a security strip, a patch or a label for application to a security paper, document of value or the like.
  • the security element can advantageously show different appearances in daylight and in UV light from opposite sides.
  • different luminescent motif areas are provided on the opposite sides of the security element, which are at least partially separated from one another by a UV blocker.
  • the invention also includes a data carrier with a security element of the type described.
  • the security element may in particular be arranged in a window region of the data carrier, for example via an opening or a transparent or translucent subregion of the data carrier.
  • the security element can advantageously show different appearances from opposite sides.
  • the data carrier may in particular be a value document, such as a banknote, in particular a paper banknote, a polymer banknote or a composite foil banknote, which may be a stock, a bond, a certificate, a coupon, a check, a high value ticket, but also an identification card such as a credit card, a bank card, a cash card, an authorization card, an identity card or a pass personalization page ,
  • a banknote in particular a paper banknote, a polymer banknote or a composite foil banknote, which may be a stock, a bond, a certificate, a coupon, a check, a high value ticket, but also an identification card such as a credit card, a bank card, a cash card, an authorization card, an identity card or a pass personalization page ,
  • FIG. 1 schematically shows a banknote 10 with a security element 12 according to the invention, whose visual impression at different illumination and viewing conditions in the FIGS. 2 and 3 is shown in more detail.
  • FIG. 2 shows the appearance of the security element 12 when illuminated with only one type of light, either light 20 in the visible wavelength range (also referred to as daylight in this description) or UV light 22.
  • Fig. 2 (a) the appearance of the security element 12 in the daylight 20 at oblique viewing
  • Fig. 2 (b) the appearance in daylight when viewed vertically
  • Fig. 2 (c) the appearance of the security element 12 after UV excitation 22, which is substantially independent of the viewing direction.
  • FIG. 3 shows the appearance of the security element 12 with simultaneous illumination with both light types 20, 22, wherein Fig. 3 (a) the appearance at oblique viewing and Fig. 3 (b) the appearance when viewed vertically.
  • a security element 12 illustrates that contains two non-overlapping, but adjacent to each other formed motif areas 14, 16, in the embodiment by the upper and lower half of the bow in.
  • motif areas 14, 16 can also be arranged, for example, at a distance from one another.
  • the first motif area represents an optically variable daylight motif area 14, which shows two different appearances in visible light 20 (daylight) from different viewing directions.
  • the motif area 14 when viewed vertically appears with the hue magenta (M), as in Fig. 2 (b) shown, and when viewed obliquely with the color green (G), as in Fig. 2 (a) shown.
  • the second motif area represents a luminescent motif area 16, which is not recognizable in pure daylight illumination, and in the FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b) therefore only with dashed outline is drawn.
  • the luminescence motif region 16 shows a multicolored luminescence motif, in the exemplary embodiment of FIGS. 2 and 3
  • the luminescence motif with the luminescent magenta (M) or blue (B) luminesces are shown in which the luminescence motif with the luminescent magenta (M) or blue (B) luminesces.
  • the luminescent color magenta is a mixed color which is produced by additive color mixing of luminescent red and luminescent blue.
  • the daylight area 14 is hardly or not recognizable and in the Fig. 2 (c) therefore only drawn with dashed outline.
  • the luminescence motif of the color areas 16-1, 16-2 does not change when the security element 12 is tilted; rather, it appears in the case of vertical and oblique viewing or illumination essentially with the same Fig. 2 (c) illustrated color impression.
  • the optically variable daylight motif region 14 is adapted in its appearance when viewed perpendicularly to the luminescence motif of the color regions 16-1, 16-2, namely in the motif region 14 the same hue magenta (M) as the partial region 16-1 of the luminescence motif.
  • M hue magenta
  • the color match can be checked by alternately illuminating the security element 12 with daylight 20 and UV light 22, but can also be interrogated by a simultaneous illumination with daylight and UV light, as in Fig. 3 illustrated.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 show in one to the FIGS. 2 and 3 analogous representation of another embodiment in which the two motif areas 14, 16 each contain two areas of the same color.
  • the optically variable daylight motif area 14 in visible light when viewed vertically appears in a first color range 14-1 with the color magenta (M) and in a second color range 14-2 with the color blue (B).
  • M color magenta
  • B color blue
  • the second motif area 16 is like the FIGS. 2 and 3 has already been described and shows a multicolored luminescence motif upon UV excitation 22 with a first color range 16-1 in the luminescent color magenta (M) and a second color range 16-2 in the luminescence color blue (B).
  • the luminescence motif of the color areas 16-1, 16-2 does not change when the security element 12 is tilted and appears in vertical and oblique viewing or illumination essentially with the same Fig. 4 (c) illustrated color impression.
  • the optically variable daylight motif area 14 in its two appearances is adapted to the luminescence motif, each with at least one color range.
  • appearance at oblique viewing Figs. 4 (a) and 4 (c)
  • both the color area 14-2 of the daylight motif area 14 and the color area 16-1 of the luminescent motif area 16 appear the color tone magenta (M), so that there is an adjustment in a color area.
  • M color tone magenta
  • both the color region 14-1 of the daylight motif region 14 and the color region 16-1 of the luminescent motif region 16 appear with the hue magenta (M); on the other hand, both the color region 14-2 of the daylight motif region 14 and the color range 16-2 of the luminescent motif region 16 with the hue blue (B).
  • M hue magenta
  • B hue blue
  • the color matches mentioned can be checked by alternating illumination with daylight 20 and UV light 22, with reference to FIG Fig. 5 but also be checked by simultaneous illumination with daylight and UV light.
  • simultaneous illumination with daylight 20 and UV light 22 appear at the in Fig. 5 (a) shown oblique viewing direction the color areas 14-2 and 16-1 simultaneously in the color magenta (M).
  • the color areas 14-1 and 16-1 simultaneously appear in the color tone magenta (M) and on the other hand, the color areas 14-2 and 16-2 appear simultaneously in the color blue (B).
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 illustrate the use of the described basic principle in a more complex security element, namely a wide security strip 30 for application to a banknote 32, as in the daylight view of FIG Fig. 6 illustrated.
  • the security strip 30 is in Fig. 7 shown in more detail, where there Fig. 7 (a) the appearance of the security strip 30 only in daylight 20, Fig. 7 (b) the appearance of the security strip 30 only in the UV light 22 and Fig. 7 (c) the appearance of the security strip 30 when illuminated with both types of light 20, 22 shows. Finally, FIG. 7 (d) illustrates the appearance of an optional development of the security strip 30 in the IR light 24.
  • the security strip 30 contains an optically variable daylight motif area 40 consisting of a plurality of partial areas 42, 44, wherein the partial areas 42, 44 each have a hologram 46, which shows a color gradient from a light blue color range 46-1 to a dark blue color range 46-2 when viewed perpendicularly.
  • the color gradient is illustrated in the figures by a four-stage course, but in practice may of course contain more stages or even be formed continuously.
  • the security strip 30 further contains a luminescent motif region 50 which, after UV excitation 22, displays a multicolored luminescence motif which also consists of several subregions 52, 54, 56.
  • the partial regions represent a true color portrait 52 against the background of a blue sky 54 and a letter sequence 56.
  • the sky background 54 shows a color gradient in the UV light 22 from a light blue color region 54-1 to a dark blue color region 54-2, wherein the color tones of the color gradient and the color end points 54-1, 54-2 correspond to the color tones of the color gradients and the color end points 46-1, 46-2 in the holograms 46 of the daylight motif area 40.
  • the color match between the color gradient in the holograms 46 and the color gradient in the luminescent sky background 54 can now be checked when viewed perpendicularly by alternating illumination with daylight 20 and UV light 22, with reference to FIG Fig. 7 (c) However, also be checked by simultaneous illumination of the security strip 30 with daylight and UV light.
  • the partial regions 40, 50 may additionally contain an IR-absorbing substance 62, which is formed in a partial region in the form of a coding, for example a QR code 60.
  • a coding for example a QR code 60.
  • the change in the visual appearance of the security element when changing from daylight viewing to viewing under UV excitation can be combined with an optically variable luminescent motif.
  • an optically variable luminescence motif analogous to conventional lens tilt images can be obtained by arranging a regular array of parallel cylindrical lenses 70 spaced from a luminescent motif region 72 which is alternately subdivided into a multiplicity of parallel luminescent stripes 74A, 74B.
  • the strips 74A, 74B and the cylindrical lenses 70 are matched to one another such that after UV excitation from a first viewing direction only the strips 74A, from a second viewing direction only the stripes 74B are visible and together produce a desired luminescence image.
  • FIG. 9 illustrates in (a) to (c) by way of example some possible visual appearances of such an optically variable luminescence motif when changing the viewing direction (arrow 90).
  • the illustrated luminescence region 80 appears from a first viewing direction in a first color, for example red (R), while it appears from a second viewing direction in a second color, for example yellow (Y).
  • the luminescent region represents a two-color pattern of two parallel strips 82, 84 whose luminescent colors exchange with one another during the change 90 of the viewing direction. From a first viewing direction, the strips 82, 84 show, for example after UV excitation, the color sequence red-yellow (left image part), while they show the color sequence yellow-red (right image part) from a second viewing direction.
  • the luminescence region 86 appears uniformly red (R) from a first viewing direction after UV excitation, while in a second viewing direction, crest motifs 88 in yellow (Y) appear against the red background are visible.
  • Such optically variable luminescence effects can be detected not only with lens arrangements Fig. 8 but also produce, for example, with prism arrangements or with blinds grids, in the latter case the Raster elements may be formed in particular of opaque or transparent UV blockers.
  • a further possibility for producing optically variable luminescence motifs consists in the use of moiré magnification arrangements, such as in principle for example in the documents WO 2009/00528 A1 and WO 2006/087138 A1 are described.
  • luminescent microimages are used in the same or different colors in the context of the present application. In daylight, the photomicrographs may either be invisible, for example transparent, or have the same body color as the ground, or they may be visible and have the same or different colors.
  • FIG. 10 shows, by way of example, different motif images 100 of such moiré magnification arrangements, as may be provided, for example, in a security thread as part of a security element described above.
  • the regularly arranged microimages are each designed for illustration in the form of a star, but in practice can have any other shapes.
  • FIGS. 10 (a) to 10 (d) in each case the appearance of the motif images in daylight 20, in the right half of the image the appearance in the UV light 22 is shown.
  • the microimages 102 are initially formed to all have the same hue 104-F in daylight 20, while the microimages 102 in the UV light 22 are illuminated in different luminescent colors 106-A, 106-B, 106-C, 106-D.
  • the Moire effect when viewed in both daylight 20 and UV light 22, results in a dynamic motion effect when the security element is tilted, with the moving, moire-magnified stars in daylight 20 appear monochrome, in the UV light 22, however, with the different luminescent colors 106-A to 106-D shine.
  • the micro-images 102 are transparent in the visible light 20 and their position is therefore only indicated by dashed lines in the figure, while in the UV-light 22 they are illuminated in different luminescent colors 106-A, 106-B, 106-C, 106-D.
  • the motif image 100 thus produces no recognizable image and no movement effect, while in the UV light 22 when tilting the security element, a dynamic movement effect with moving, in the luminescent colors 106-A to 106-D luminous, moire magnified stars, visible becomes.
  • the photomicrographs 102 are designed to all have the same hue 104-F in daylight 20, and to also illuminate in the same UV-light 22 in the same hue 106-G.
  • the common daylight hue 104-F and the common luminescent hue 106-G may be the same or different.
  • the moiré effect results in a monochromatic dynamic movement effect when tilting the security element, both in daylight 20 and in UV light 22.
  • FIG. 12 shows a configuration in which the microimages 102 are formed to all have the same hue 106-G in the UV light 22, while being exposed to daylight 20 in different colors 104-A, 104-B, 104-C, 104 -D appear.
  • the Moire effect results in both daylight 20 and UV light 22 a dynamic movement effect when tilting the security element, the moving, moire-magnified stars in the UV light 22 shine monochromatic, in daylight 20, however, with the different colors 104th -A to 104-D appear.

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  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Inspection Of Paper Currency And Valuable Securities (AREA)
EP19000016.6A 2018-01-17 2019-01-10 Élément de sécurité pourvu de zone luminescente à motif Active EP3513984B2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102018000343.5A DE102018000343A1 (de) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 Sicherheitselement mit Lumineszenz-Motivbereich

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3513984A1 true EP3513984A1 (fr) 2019-07-24
EP3513984B1 EP3513984B1 (fr) 2020-09-09
EP3513984B2 EP3513984B2 (fr) 2024-03-20

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EP (1) EP3513984B2 (fr)
DE (1) DE102018000343A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3825141A2 (fr) 2019-11-21 2021-05-26 Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology GmbH Element luminescent avec zone de motif luminescente
EP3877193B1 (fr) 2018-11-09 2022-12-28 Hueck Folien Gesellschaft m.b.H. Procédé pour la fabrication d'une caractéristique de sécurité
WO2023135029A1 (fr) * 2022-01-12 2023-07-20 Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh Élément de sécurité optiquement variable

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DE102021002764A1 (de) 2021-05-27 2022-12-01 Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung einer lumineszenten Druckfarbe

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3877193B1 (fr) 2018-11-09 2022-12-28 Hueck Folien Gesellschaft m.b.H. Procédé pour la fabrication d'une caractéristique de sécurité
EP3825141A2 (fr) 2019-11-21 2021-05-26 Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology GmbH Element luminescent avec zone de motif luminescente
EP3825141A3 (fr) * 2019-11-21 2021-06-09 Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology GmbH Element luminescent avec zone de motif luminescente
WO2023135029A1 (fr) * 2022-01-12 2023-07-20 Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh Élément de sécurité optiquement variable

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EP3513984B2 (fr) 2024-03-20
DE102018000343A1 (de) 2019-07-18
EP3513984B1 (fr) 2020-09-09

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