EP3498934A1 - Dalle de support pour une terrasse en mosaïque et combinaison d'une dalle de support et d'une dalle - Google Patents

Dalle de support pour une terrasse en mosaïque et combinaison d'une dalle de support et d'une dalle Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3498934A1
EP3498934A1 EP17206779.5A EP17206779A EP3498934A1 EP 3498934 A1 EP3498934 A1 EP 3498934A1 EP 17206779 A EP17206779 A EP 17206779A EP 3498934 A1 EP3498934 A1 EP 3498934A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support
tile
top surface
flanges
tiles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP17206779.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Lambertus Bernardus Maria Bosman
Rob Alards
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rob Alards Holding BV
Original Assignee
Rob Alards Holding BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rob Alards Holding BV filed Critical Rob Alards Holding BV
Priority to EP17206779.5A priority Critical patent/EP3498934A1/fr
Publication of EP3498934A1 publication Critical patent/EP3498934A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02194—Flooring consisting of a number of elements carried by a non-rollable common support plate or grid
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02177—Floor elements for use at a specific location
    • E04F15/02183—Floor elements for use at a specific location for outdoor use, e.g. in decks, patios, terraces, verandas or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/08—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass
    • E04F15/082—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass in combination with a lower layer of other material
    • E04F15/087—The lower layer being of organic plastic with or without reinforcements or filling materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a support tile for a tiled terrace, which support tile comprises:
  • Such a support tile is known from EP 3231958 of the applicant.
  • This prior art publication describes a support tile for a tiled terrace with support flanges.
  • the support flanges ensure that the support tiles can be interlocked for forces directed perpendicular to the top surface. This allows for the support tiles to take up the loads exerted on the terrace tiles, which are arranged on the support tiles.
  • the support flanges on the other hand allow for changes in dimensions due to heat expansion. If the support tiles would increase in length and width due to heat, such as the sun, the support flanges of adjacent support tiles will slide over each other compensating for the expansion.
  • the support flanges also provide a barrier in vertical direction between the support tiles, such that when masonry joint material is arranged between terrace tiles supported by the support tiles, the masonry joint material will be prevented from flowing past the support flanges. This allows for providing a terrace with a support tile layer, which has the appearance of a terrace provided directly on a base layer.
  • each next support tile typically has to be interlocked with two adjacent support tiles, i.e. one support tile of the same row and one support tile of the previous row. So, the support flanges of two perpendicular sides of the tile have to slid in two perpendicular directions to be able to connect a support tile to the adjacent support tiles. If relative small support flanges with large spacing is used, then it is possible to interlock the support tiles in both directions at once.
  • small support flanges with large spacing do also allow substantial shifting of two adjacent support tiles, such that the pattern of the support tiles and tiles arranged thereon could be distorted after time.
  • the size of the support flanges on a single distance from the top surface of the support tile is chosen such that in interlocked state, the sides of the support flanges of interlocked support tiles abut, it would no longer be possible with the support tiles of EP 3231958 to simultaneously connect a support tile to two adjacent tiles, without having to deform the support tile substantially.
  • a support tile according to the preamble which is characterized in that the support flanges on at least one of the two different distances from the top surface have side surfaces perpendicular to the top surface of the tile, wherein said side surfaces are all parallel to each other, and wherein on the at least one of the two different distances from the top surface the pattern of the support flanges and spacings on opposite sides of the support tile are inverse, such that support flanges on the same distance from the top surface of adjacent support tiles can interlock.
  • the side surfaces of the support flanges on all sides of the support tile are parallel and therefore in the same direction. This allows for one, single sliding direction for all sides of the support tile. As a result, a support tile can be slid in interlocking state with two adjacent support tiles on two perpendicular sides of the support tile being slid.
  • the pattern of the support flanges and spacings on opposite sides of the support tile are inverse, two adjacent support tiles can interlock, and when interlocked there is no substantial play left for the adjacent support tiles to shift relative to each other. This ensures that the pattern of support tiles and tiles arranged thereon is maintained even after prolonged time.
  • the side surfaces of the support flanges are arranged under an angle of 45° with the peripheral wall of the body.
  • the 45° angle allows for an even insertion direction on both sides when a support tile is interlocked with adjacent support tiles. As a result both interlocking connections can be obtained as easily.
  • the distance of the bottom of the support flanges closest to the top surface to the top surface of the support tile is substantially equal to the distance of the top of the support flanges furthest to the top surface of the support tile.
  • the body has a honeycomb structure.
  • This provides a relative high strength with a relative low weight and accordingly low costs for material.
  • the honeycomb structure allows for storage space for water to be drained. Rain water falling on the tiles arranged on the support tiles can easily flow via the joints between the tiles into the support tiles. The collected water can then slowly drain into the bottom below the support tiles.
  • the walls of the honeycomb structure are provided with drainage holes and the height of the walls does not extend all the way up to the tiles, such that water can flow from one pocket of the honeycomb structure to a next pocket.
  • the top surface is provided with a number of depressions, each provided with at least one through hole extending from the bottom of the depression to the base surface.
  • the depressions can be filled with an amount of adhesive to adhere a tile to the support tile. Any excess adhesive can be pushed through the through hole. This allows for a correct positioning of the tile on the support tile, independent on the amount of adhesive used.
  • a number of lips are arranged on the peripheral edge of the top surface, which lips extend upwardly from the top surface.
  • the lips are resiliently arranged in a direction parallel to the top surface and in a direction perpendicular to the peripheral wall.
  • the resilient arrangement allows for any deviations in dimension to be compensated for.
  • the invention further relates to a combination of a support tile according to the invention and a tile arranged on the top surface of the support tile, wherein the tile is provided on the base surface with at least one blind hole, wherein the support tile is provided with a corresponding through hole in the support surface, the combination further comprising at least one plug extending through the through hole into the blind hole to secure the tile to the support tile.
  • Using at least one plug for securing a tile to a support tile allows for a quick connection, without any need for an adhesive to cure, while the tile can also easily be disconnected from the support tile when desired.
  • the plug extends through the through hole with radial play in order to compensate for differences in expansion between the support tile and the tile.
  • the support tile is typically made of a plastic, while the tile is typically stone-like, a substantial difference can be present between the coefficient of expansion of both parts. By ensuring some play, the support tile can expand in a direction parallel to the top surface, while the tile is still firmly secured to the support tile.
  • Figure 1 shows a support tile 1 with a body having honeycomb structure and a top surface 2, a bottom surface 3 and a peripheral wall 4.
  • First support flanges 5 are arranged at a first distance to the top surface 2 on the peripheral wall 4.
  • Second support flanges 6 are arranged at second, larger distance to the top surface 2 on the peripheral wall 4.
  • the side surfaces 7 of the first flanges 5 are all parallel to each other and parallel to a sliding direction D.
  • the pattern of the first support flanges 5 and spacings on opposite sides of the support tile 1 are inverse, such that the first support flanges 5 of adjacent support tiles 1 can interlock and when interlocked the side surfaces 7 of interlocked first flanges 5 will abut and remove any play.
  • the second support flanges 6 are embodied substantially smaller than the first flanges 5. These second support flanges 6 will be positioned below the first flanges 5 in interlocked position of support tiles 1.
  • Figure 2 shows a schematic view of the direction in which a support tile 1 according to figure 1 can be interlocked with adjacent support tiles 1. Because the side surfaces 7 of the first flanges 5 are all parallel to each other and preferably arranged under an angle of 45° with the peripheral wall 4 and aligned with the sliding direction D.
  • a support tile 1 can easily be slid into connection with a support tile 1 of the first row 8 and an adjacent tile 1 of the second row 9 even tough the pattern of the first support flanges 5 and spacings on opposite sides of the support tile 1 are inverse.
  • FIG 3 shows a detailed perspective view of a corner of a support tile 1 according to the invention.
  • the body of the support tile 1 has a honeycomb structure with a plurality of interconnected ribs 10.
  • the top of the pillars 11 of this honeycomb structure 10 provide the top surface 2, while the interconnecting walls are preferably somewhat lower, such that drain water can flow from one pocket 30 of the honeycomb structure 10 to a next pocket 30 over said walls (see also figure 1 ).
  • Thepillars 11 is provided with a depression 12 having at the bottom a number of through holes 13.
  • An adhesive can be applied in this depression 12 to connect the support tile 1 to a tile.
  • the through holes 13 allow for any excess adhesive to pushed away, without influencing the positioning of a tile on the support tile 1.
  • the first support flanges 5 are furthermore provided with lips 14, which are connected by a resilient part 15 to the support tile 1.
  • the lips 14 define the position of a tile to be arranged on the support tile 1, as well as define a spacing between adjacent tiles, such that a neat joint is provided.
  • FIGS 4A and 4B show a combination of a support tile 1 and a tile 16 arranged thereon.
  • the honeycomb structures body 10 is provided with through holes 17, while the tile 16 is provided with a corresponding blind hole 18.
  • This blind hole 18 has preferably a T-shaped cross-section.
  • a plug 19 with resilient flanges 20 and resilient fingers 21 is inserted via the through hole 17 into the blind hole 18 (see figure 4A ). Then by inserting a pin 22 into the plug 19, the resilient fingers 21 are pushed outwardly, such that the fingers 21 lock into the T-shaped blind hole 18. As a result the tile 16 is reliably secured to the support tile 1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
EP17206779.5A 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 Dalle de support pour une terrasse en mosaïque et combinaison d'une dalle de support et d'une dalle Withdrawn EP3498934A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17206779.5A EP3498934A1 (fr) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 Dalle de support pour une terrasse en mosaïque et combinaison d'une dalle de support et d'une dalle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17206779.5A EP3498934A1 (fr) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 Dalle de support pour une terrasse en mosaïque et combinaison d'une dalle de support et d'une dalle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3498934A1 true EP3498934A1 (fr) 2019-06-19

Family

ID=60673196

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17206779.5A Withdrawn EP3498934A1 (fr) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 Dalle de support pour une terrasse en mosaïque et combinaison d'une dalle de support et d'une dalle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3498934A1 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1534751A1 (de) * 1965-02-17 1970-04-23 Peter Voelskow Verfahren zur Herstellung und Verlegung selbsttragender,schwimmend gelagerter Bauplatten aus vorgefertigten Holzwerkstoff-Plattenelementen
EP1931840A2 (fr) * 2005-10-04 2008-06-18 Comc Llc Ensemble de revêtement de sol modulaire
US20100313509A1 (en) * 2009-06-10 2010-12-16 Mcintosh Jonathan Medallion insert for modular flooring assemblies
US20110120037A1 (en) * 2006-09-27 2011-05-26 Barlow David R Interlocking floor system with barbs for retaining covering
EP3231958A1 (fr) 2016-04-14 2017-10-18 B&R Solutions B.V. Dalle de support pour une terrasse en mosaïque

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1534751A1 (de) * 1965-02-17 1970-04-23 Peter Voelskow Verfahren zur Herstellung und Verlegung selbsttragender,schwimmend gelagerter Bauplatten aus vorgefertigten Holzwerkstoff-Plattenelementen
EP1931840A2 (fr) * 2005-10-04 2008-06-18 Comc Llc Ensemble de revêtement de sol modulaire
US20110120037A1 (en) * 2006-09-27 2011-05-26 Barlow David R Interlocking floor system with barbs for retaining covering
US20100313509A1 (en) * 2009-06-10 2010-12-16 Mcintosh Jonathan Medallion insert for modular flooring assemblies
EP3231958A1 (fr) 2016-04-14 2017-10-18 B&R Solutions B.V. Dalle de support pour une terrasse en mosaïque

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