EP3470935A1 - Snap-fitting system, for example for attaching a band to a watch - Google Patents
Snap-fitting system, for example for attaching a band to a watch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3470935A1 EP3470935A1 EP18169999.2A EP18169999A EP3470935A1 EP 3470935 A1 EP3470935 A1 EP 3470935A1 EP 18169999 A EP18169999 A EP 18169999A EP 3470935 A1 EP3470935 A1 EP 3470935A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- bracelet
- watch
- insert
- bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002747 voluntary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B37/00—Cases
- G04B37/14—Suspending devices, supports or stands for time-pieces insofar as they form part of the case
- G04B37/1486—Arrangements for fixing to a bracelet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C5/00—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
- A44C5/14—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps characterised by the way of fastening to a wrist-watch or the like
- A44C5/145—Hooks
Definitions
- the present invention relates in particular, but non-exclusively, the field of watches and parts of watches.
- the present invention relates to a fastening system for removably attaching a bracelet to a watch.
- the present invention is not limited to the field of watches and can be applied in other areas, for example for fixing a strap to a bag, a buckle on a belt etc.
- the watch straps are attached to the case of said watch by means of bars which comprise a tubular body containing a spring and two pins placed at each end of said tubular body, said pins being pushed outwards by the spring.
- bars which comprise a tubular body containing a spring and two pins placed at each end of said tubular body, said pins being pushed outwards by the spring.
- each pin is inserted into a channel of the bracelet and fits into a hole formed in the horns of the watch case.
- the removal of the two pins of the bar off the horns is not easy and preferably requires a particular tool.
- This fastener comprises in particular a tongue of complex shape with two parts: a first straight part intended to remain under a lining of the bracelet and whose length is such that its free end, constituting that of the tongue, can not be trapped in the cage , and a second part which, sandwiched between the first part and the plate, constitutes the base of the tongue, has the shape of a bridge, is shorter than the first part and is intended to overlap the lining to retain it in case accidental takeoff.
- the construction described does not include means for actuating the tongue, said tongue is of a complicated shape with several folding zones which complicates its construction and the end of the tongue is covered with the lining of the bracelet which increases its thickness and consequently the thickness of the fastening system.
- the closure of the system is provided by the lining of the bracelet and not by the tongue itself so that, on the one hand, such a lining is necessary, the positioning of the tongue relative to the lining is critical during manufacture to ensure the closure and, secondly, the material of the lining must be rigid enough to ensure this closure which can affect, for example, the comfort of the wearer of the wristwatch.
- This construction is very complex and requires very precise adjustments.
- the publication FR 2,207,665 to Claude Lafond illustrates a carabiner for wristwatch.
- This carabiner is constituted by a metal blade cut and arched to form a recessed wafer whose one end is folded on itself to form a cage, recessed at least at its free end, the other end of the blade being secured a spring tongue having its end curved to form a hook which, being housed in the recessed cage, is able to trap the lining of the bracelet, after the wafer has been introduced between the faces glued in vis-à-vis this lining and leather of the bracelet, and to train it in the transverse movement to which it is subjected when opening and closing the carabiner while the hollowed end of the cage is bypassed by the end of the leather of the bracelet previously bevelled and glued.
- the known system of this publication does not include means for actuating the carabiner which comprises the metal blade having a complex shape to manufacture (blanks, folds).
- the blade is completely covered by the bracelet and the lining of the bracelet which increases the thickness of the system.
- the patent CH 518 697 of the company Omega Louis Brandt & Fringham describes a watch strap, which is constituted by a strip of flexible synthetic material whose end intended to be fixed to a bar of a watch case has a notch whose width is sufficient to pass the bar so as to allow the assembly of the bracelet to the bar without the use of any tool.
- This bracelet is characterized in that the end of the band is reinforced by an inner frame, made of a material harder than the band, said frame having a notch whose shape corresponds substantially to that of the notch of the band, all so that the bar is held by friction at the bottom of the notch of the band without risk of inadvertent separation of the bracelet and the bar.
- An object of the invention is to improve the known solutions of the state of the art.
- Another object of the invention is to propose a system for fixing a removable and interchangeable element (for example a watch strap) to a fixed element (for example a watch case, or more precisely to the barrette of the case or an axis replacing the bar, or an equivalent element of a watch).
- a removable and interchangeable element for example a watch strap
- a fixed element for example a watch case, or more precisely to the barrette of the case or an axis replacing the bar, or an equivalent element of a watch.
- Another object of the invention is to propose a solution that is simple, effective and easy to implement and that allows easy exchange of a bracelet on a watch, for example.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a fastening system which is safe and stable and of reduced dimensions for use with fine bracelets.
- the invention thus relates to a system for fixing a variable element, such as a bracelet, to a fixed object, such as a watch case of a wristwatch that allows easy disassembly and change. said bracelet, requiring neither the use of nails or tools.
- the system according to the invention allows a quick exchange of bracelet for example to mount a leather strap, or fabric or metal, or rubber (or any other material) according to the activity of the wearer of the watch: for example, he may decide to use a leather strap for an "elegant" effect with a dress, a metal or fabric bracelet or even synthetic material for more sporting activities, while keeping the same watch (ie the same case).
- the invention is particularly useful for high-cost watches but also for cheap watches to follow fashion effects.
- the invention relates to a system for fixing a variable element, such as a bracelet, to a fixed object, such as a watch case, the system comprising means for attaching said variable element to the object.
- the fastening means comprising a spring blade and an actuating means of the blade, said blade for closing the fastening system.
- variable element is a watch strap or an insert for a watch band and the fixed object is a watch case with at least one bar, said attachment means being clip on the bar of the watch case or a metal shaft or other part of the watch.
- the actuating means is formed by a button or a shape of the blade, such as a boss. This allows for example a pressure (by a finger) on the button / blade and its displacement by folding the blade in the insert.
- the actuating means may also be formed of a button and a particular portion of the blade such as a boss or the like.
- the blade comprises at least one fold to limit its stroke. This allows in particular to limit the thickness of the system according to the invention.
- the blade includes a second fold to maintain the actuating means, such as the button, in a stable position.
- the attachment means further comprise a ramp, for example for guiding the bar.
- the attachment means comprises an elastic means for catching up the game when the variable element is attached to the fixed element.
- the elastic means may be a spring or other equivalent means placed in a suitable place.
- the blade comprises at least one cutout.
- the parts of the blade separated by the cutout can thus be aligned or not.
- the blade comprises at least one deformation.
- the blade comprises at least one insert.
- the deformation (s) of the blade is (are) in the form of a bridge and / or the insert (s) (s) (46) on the blade. (have) the shape of a bridge.
- Other equivalent forms are of course possible within the scope of the invention.
- the invention relates to a watch strap or watchband insert comprising a system according to the present invention.
- the invention relates to a watch combined with a bracelet or an insert according to the present invention.
- attachment means are formed to allow easy clipping of the variable element on the fixed element. More specifically, in one embodiment, clipping means are added to the wristbands of a watch to facilitate the wristwatch of said watch by a simple clipping movement.
- this part referenced 1 may be an insert that attaches to the bracelet.
- the end of this bracelet 1 (or the insert 1) comprises fastening means or clipping in the form of an open tube 2 for clipping on a bar 3 of the watch.
- the opening of the tube 4 is of a smaller size than the diameter of the bar 3 in order to achieve a stable clipping of the bracelet on the bar 3. In this embodiment, it plays therefore on an elastic deformation of the tube when the bar 3 is inserted into the tube 2.
- the bracelet part 1 (or bracelet) is made of synthetic material and has been overmolded onto the tube 2.
- the part 1 can therefore be directly the bracelet (for example a plastic bracelet) or a part that will be attached to a bracelet, which will be named insert in the suite.
- FIGS. 2 and 3 illustrate another embodiment in which the fastening means are formed by a hollow element 9 with two parts of different diameters, a first part 9 'open and a second part 9 "in the form of a hook.
- the bar will stay in the 3 'position and will not come out.
- the passage from the first portion 9 'to the second portion 9 is done for example by elastic deformation of the portion 9' or the boss 10.
- this mode can be applied to the bracelet directly (for example when the bracelet is overmoulded on the part 9) or an insert 1 then attached to the bracelet according to the principles of the present invention and described above.
- the figure 3 illustrates a mode of execution similar to that of the figure 2 but in a more compact form in which the inlet of the first portion 9 'is of a size equal to or smaller than the diameter of the bar 3.
- the figure 4 illustrates another mode of execution.
- this mode the tube 2 is replaced by a carabiner 5.
- This system is more secure than the previous one, but less convenient and less simple. Similar to the embodiments described above, this mode can be applied directly to the bracelet (which is overmoulded) or to an insert 1 which is also overmolded, said insert then being attached to the bracelet.
- the closure 5 'of the carabiner is illustrated in dashed lines during the introduction of the bar 3 and in full lines after the introduction of the bar (reference 3').
- the carabiner 5 can be made of any suitable material, for example plastic or metal.
- the figure 5 illustrates another embodiment comprising a curved cage 6 into which is inserted the bar 3.
- a spring means here a leaf spring 7 is provided.
- a boss 8 in the cage 6 to prevent the bar 3 moves.
- This boss 8 may be made by a bead of material, for example the material used to form the cage.
- This embodiment can for example be used to make an insert 1 which will then be attached to the bracelet. Typically, this would be the case if one wants to keep a leather strap or other material that is not appropriate to achieve the cage.
- This cage can therefore directly form an insert which is then attached to the bracelet, for example by gluing, sewing or other or it can be attached to an insert that will be attached to the bracelet.
- the cage 6 can be made of any suitable material, for example plastic or metal.
- the figure 6 illustrates another embodiment comprising a cage 15 for example of metal or plastic, in which a spring element 16 is fixed.
- the bar 3 is inserted into the cage 15 and the spring element 16 makes it possible to hold it in the cage 15, for example by means of bosses 17, 18. These bosses can for example be formed directly on the spring 16 or by an addition of appropriate material.
- the cage 15 can be directly integrated into the bracelet (which is for example overmolded) or be part of an insert which will then be attached to the bracelet as described above.
- the fixing system comprises a hook 20 in which there is a spring 21 which plates the bar 3 inside the hook 20.
- This hook may be an extension of the bracelet 22 or form an insert which is fixed to a bracelet.
- Reference 23 indicates the case of the watch to which the bracelet is attached.
- FIG 8 illustrates the principle of fixing the system according to the invention to a watch case.
- the fastening system will be referenced 24 as general identification and the bracelet / insert 25 but it is clear that all the embodiments described in the present application may be concerned by the principle set forth in this document. figure 8 and can work according to this principle. Other principles are of course possible depending on the configuration of the elements forming the device and the invention is not limited to the attachment of a bracelet on a watch case.
- a first step (1) the bar 3 (or an axis) is inserted into the fixing system 24. This step is preferably carried out by orienting the bracelet / insert 25 at approximately 90 ° with respect to the housing as illustrated. Then, in (2), the bar 3 is brought into its stable position in the fixing system.
- the bracelet / insert 25 is brought into its position of use which will be that taken during the wearing of the watch. In this position, the system is naturally locked because an exit movement of the bar is prevented by the case of the watch 23. This avoids the risk of loss of the watch by this lock.
- the system comprises locking means which are described in more detail below. More specifically, the system comprises an insert 30 which is attached to the wristband of a watch for example.
- the bracelet and the insert 30 can be attached by various means and principles (in particular depending on the materials used): gluing, sewing, overmoulding of the bracelet on the insert, etc.
- the insert can be formed directly by the bracelet and not be a piece attached to the bracelet.
- locking means are used which make it possible to assemble the system for example on a watch case.
- These locking means comprise in particular a flexible blade 31, for example of metal or any other suitable material, which is actuated by actuating means comprising for example a push-button 32.
- actuating means comprising for example a push-button 32.
- the bar 3 is inserted into the insert by pushing the blade 31 (see position of the blade illustrated in dashed lines in the figure 9 ).
- the blade 31 can return to its initial position (for example rest) which is that shown in solid lines in the figure. In this state, the bar 3 'is clipped and can not come out of the insert 30.
- the button has for example a cylindrical shape with a flange 33 to prevent it from falling, or other equivalent means to obtain the same effect.
- the button 32 may of course have any suitable shape and be formed of any suitable material: synthetic, metal, alloys, mixtures etc.
- the push button 32 may also be attached to the blade (eg as an insert), or any other solution, including the blade 31 itself could have a geometry including this push button function.
- This variant is illustrated in figure 10 and includes the same elements as those described with reference to the figure 9 .
- the blade 31 is however different and it comprises a boss 34 which replaces the push button 32 of the figure 9 .
- This variant has the advantage of simplicity with a reduced number of necessary parts. In a variant, one could combine a boss and a button.
- the blade 31 may in particular comprise two folds, one to limit the stroke (fold 1) and the other to hold the button in stable position against a stop (fold 2). These folds are illustrated in the Figures 9 and 10 by the references P1 and P2.
- a button 32 actuates the blade 31 to release the bar 3.
- Other means equivalent to the button, for example shape of the blade or others are possible and possible within the scope of the invention.
- a ramp 35 can be provided on the insert 1 in order to allow guided and easy extraction of the bar 3, see FIGS. Figures 9 and 10 . Such a ramp 35 can be applied in all modes or not.
- the blade 31 passes above the axis of the bar 3 so that the extraction is possible so that the necessary stroke of the blade 31 is very small which allows the mounting the system on fine bracelets.
- the figure 11 illustrates another embodiment of the invention.
- the button 32 is articulated on the insert 1 by an axis 36 and includes an extension 37 to facilitate its actuation by a user.
- the figure 12 illustrates another embodiment of the invention which uses an elastic element 40, for example a spring or a leaf spring, fixed inside the insert to catch the game around the bar 3.
- This element 40 can be used in all embodiments of the invention and the game can be overtaken for example by the three points of support on the bar, formed by the spring element 40, the ramp 35 and the blade 31
- the catch-up sense of the game is illustrated in the figure 11 by the two-way arrow.
- the element 40 may have any suitable shape: rounded or otherwise.
- the position of the blade at rest is that the end of the blade should preferably be below the passing axis in the center of the bar or axis 3.
- the folding of the blade allows in particular to adjust the locking security of the bracelet which is given by the distance along the Y axis between the end of the blade and the horizontal axis passing through the center of the bar or axis.
- the figure 13 shows different embodiments of the blade 31 according to the invention, illustrated in details 1 to 3.
- the blade 31 comprises cutouts 41 at its end and the parts 42, 43, 44 are folded relative to each other.
- the parts 42 and 44 are in the same plane while the central portion 43 is folded upwards.
- the number of cuts is only an example and one can imagine a variant with a single cut, or more than two cuts.
- the end of the blade 31 comprises a deformation 45 in the form of a bridge.
- This deformation 45 may be centered (as in detail 2) or not. Similarly, one can provide a single deformation 45 or more, of shape and / or symmetrical position or not.
- an embodiment with an insert 46 with two bridge-shaped parts 47, 48 there is illustrated an embodiment with an insert 46 with two bridge-shaped parts 47, 48.
- the insert 46 has another shape , only one bridge (as in detail 2) or more.
- the construction may be symmetrical or not.
- the insert may be of any suitable material, the same as the blade 31 or not. It can be fixed by any appropriate process (gluing, welding, screwing, complementary shapes, insertion etc ).
- the figure 14 illustrates another embodiment of the invention.
- the insert 30 and the leaf spring 31 have a notch or cutout 50, respectively 51, allowing the assembly to be mounted on a pin buckle.
- the notch 50 is intended to allow the passage of the barb of a bracelet loop and thus allow the use of this system according to the invention on the interchangeability of a wristband or belt buckle.
- the invention has many applications and is not limited to the examples described in this application.
- the blade 31 is attached to the insert 30 or to the bracelet by any appropriate means: gluing, screwing, sewing, over-molding (of the insert), etc.
- locking means and unlocking the system or fastening means can be added locking means and unlocking the system or fastening means to ensure the mounting of the elements.
- other means facilitating handling for example of the push button type.
- Such means can be combined to provide both the locking / unlocking function and facilitate handling, as for example illustrated in the embodiments of the invention.
- the technical features illustrated in some embodiments can be applied to other modes of execution, especially if these means are not specifically discussed in relation to these other modes.
- the 32 button ( figures 9 and 11 ) can be used on all modes of execution, for example those of Figures 12 to 14 .
- Details 1 to 3 of the figure 13 may apply blades of other modes of execution. Many variants can therefore be envisaged by combining the characteristics of one embodiment with another.
- the system can be formed on the bracelet, or attached to it or be part of an insert which is itself attached to a bracelet.
- the system can also be used to attach a pin buckle or folding clasp to a bracelet.
- the present invention is preferably applied to both ends of the wristband of a watch, either for its attachment to the case, or for the bracelet buckle with barb, or so for example to a belt. Its principle can also be used on other similar objects, such as a belt or lanyard and is not limited to the applications mentioned in this application.
- Any suitable materials may be used for the various parts of the invention, for example metal or alloys, plastics and the like, also in combination. Reinforcing means may also be provided.
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Abstract
Le système de fixation d'un élément variable (1), comme un bracelet, à un objet fixe, comme un boîtier de montre, comprend au moins des moyens d'attache dudit élément sur l'objet fixe. Les moyens d'attache comprennent une lame ressort (31) et un bouton (32) d'actionnement de la lame, ladite lame (31) permettant de fermer le système de fixation.The system for fixing a variable element (1), such as a bracelet, to a fixed object, such as a watch case, comprises at least means for attaching said element to the fixed object. The attachment means comprise a spring blade (31) and a button (32) for actuating the blade, said blade (31) for closing the fastening system.
Description
La présente invention concerne notamment, mais de façon non-exclusive, le domaine des montres et des parties de montres.The present invention relates in particular, but non-exclusively, the field of watches and parts of watches.
Plus particulièrement, la présente invention concerne un système de fixation permettant d'attacher de façon amovible un bracelet à une montre. Bien entendu, la présente invention n'est pas limitée au domaine des montres et peut s'appliquer dans d'autres domaines, par exemple pour la fixation d'une lanière à un sac, d'une boucle sur une ceinture etc.More particularly, the present invention relates to a fastening system for removably attaching a bracelet to a watch. Of course, the present invention is not limited to the field of watches and can be applied in other areas, for example for fixing a strap to a bag, a buckle on a belt etc.
De façon classique, les bracelets de montre sont attachés au boîtier de ladite montre au moyen de barrettes qui comprennent un corps tubulaire contenant un ressort et deux goupilles placées à chaque extrémité dudit corps tubulaire, lesdites goupilles étant poussées vers l'extérieur par le ressort. Pour la fixation proprement dite du bracelet, chaque goupille est insérée dans un canal du bracelet et s'emboîte dans un trou formé dans les cornes du boîtier de la montre.Conventionally, the watch straps are attached to the case of said watch by means of bars which comprise a tubular body containing a spring and two pins placed at each end of said tubular body, said pins being pushed outwards by the spring. For the actual fixing of the bracelet, each pin is inserted into a channel of the bracelet and fits into a hole formed in the horns of the watch case.
Lorsque l'utilisateur souhaite changer de bracelet (soit parce que le bracelet actuel est usé/abîmé ou s'il en possède plusieurs différents et qu'il souhaite l'adapter à sa tenue par exemple), le déboîtage des deux goupilles de la barrette hors des cornes n'est pas facile et nécessite de préférence un outil particulier.When the user wishes to change the bracelet (either because the current bracelet is worn / damaged or if it has several different and he wants to adapt to its behavior for example), the removal of the two pins of the bar off the horns is not easy and preferably requires a particular tool.
De plus, lors du montage d'un bracelet, les goupilles de la barrette qui sont poussées par le ressort ont tendance à rayer la face interne des cornes tant qu'elles ne sont pas entrées dans le trou correspondant de la corne, un effet qui n'est pas du tout désiré avec des montres de prix élevé ou de collection dont on veut éviter tout endommagement.In addition, when mounting a bracelet, the pins of the bar which are pushed by the spring tend to scratch the inner face of the horns as they have not entered the corresponding hole of the horn, an effect that is not desired at all with expensive watches or collectibles that we want to avoid any damage.
Ainsi, si les moyens actuels ont l'avantage de la simplicité, ils possèdent de nombreux désavantages à l'usage.Thus, if the current means have the advantage of simplicity, they have many disadvantages to use.
Dans l'état de la technique, plusieurs dispositifs ont été développés comme moyens de remplacement de la barrette. Par exemple, la publication
La publication
La publication
La publication Fr 2 287 187 de Claude Lafon montre une attache automatique pour bracelet-montre. Cette attache comprend notamment une languette de forme complexe avec deux parties: une première partie rectiligne destinée à rester sous une doublure du bracelet et dont la longueur est telle que son extrémité libre, constituant celle de la languette, ne peut pas être prisonnière de la cage, et une seconde partie qui, intercalée entre la première partie et la platine, constitue la base de la languette, présente la forme d'un pontet, est plus courte que la première partie et est destinée à chevaucher la doublure pour la retenir en cas de décollage accidentel.The publication Fr 2,287,187 of Claude Lafon shows an automatic fastener for wristwatch. This fastener comprises in particular a tongue of complex shape with two parts: a first straight part intended to remain under a lining of the bracelet and whose length is such that its free end, constituting that of the tongue, can not be trapped in the cage , and a second part which, sandwiched between the first part and the plate, constitutes the base of the tongue, has the shape of a bridge, is shorter than the first part and is intended to overlap the lining to retain it in case accidental takeoff.
La construction décrite ne comprend pas de moyen d'actionnement de la languette, ladite languette est d'une forme compliquée avec plusieurs zones de pliage ce qui complique sa construction et l'extrémité de la languette est recouverte de la doublure du bracelet ce qui augmente son épaisseur et par voie de conséquence l'épaisseur du système de fixation.The construction described does not include means for actuating the tongue, said tongue is of a complicated shape with several folding zones which complicates its construction and the end of the tongue is covered with the lining of the bracelet which increases its thickness and consequently the thickness of the fastening system.
De plus, la fermeture du système est assurée par la doublure du bracelet et non pas par la languette elle-même de sorte que, d'une part, une telle doublure est nécessaire, le positionnement de la languette par rapport à la doublure est critique lors de la fabrication pour assurer la fermeture et, d'autre part, la matière de la doublure doit être suffisamment rigide pour assurer cette fermeture ce qui peut nuire, par exemple, au confort du porteur de la montre-bracelet. Cette construction est donc très complexe et impose des ajustements très précis.In addition, the closure of the system is provided by the lining of the bracelet and not by the tongue itself so that, on the one hand, such a lining is necessary, the positioning of the tongue relative to the lining is critical during manufacture to ensure the closure and, secondly, the material of the lining must be rigid enough to ensure this closure which can affect, for example, the comfort of the wearer of the wristwatch. This construction is very complex and requires very precise adjustments.
La publication
Le système connu de cette publication ne comprend pas de moyen d'actionnement du mousqueton qui comprend la lame métallique ayant une forme complexe à fabriquer (découpes, pliures). De plus, la lame est entièrement recouverte par le bracelet et la doublure du bracelet ce qui augmente l'épaisseur du système.The known system of this publication does not include means for actuating the carabiner which comprises the metal blade having a complex shape to manufacture (blanks, folds). In addition, the blade is completely covered by the bracelet and the lining of the bracelet which increases the thickness of the system.
Le brevet
Si le système décrit est très simple, il présente le défaut notable que toute traction sur la bande du bracelet va ouvrir l'échancrure de l'armature et par conséquent diminuer voire supprimer le maintien par friction de la barrette au fond de l'échancrure, ce qui aura pour résultat la désolidarisation du bracelet et du boîtier de la montre et l'ouverture du bracelet. Un fonctionnement et évidemment à éviter si le porteur ne veut pas que sa montre ne tombe ou soit perdue.If the system described is very simple, it has the notable defect that any traction on the band of the bracelet will open the notch of the armature and therefore reduce or eliminate the maintenance by friction of the bar at the bottom of the notch, which will result in the disconnection of the bracelet and the case of the watch and the opening of the bracelet. Operation and obviously to avoid if the wearer does not want his watch falls or be lost.
Au vu de ce qui précède, il existe un besoin de proposer des solutions qui surmontent les défauts des dispositifs connus et sont simples et faciles à mettre en oeuvre.In view of the above, there is a need to provide solutions that overcome the defects of known devices and are simple and easy to implement.
Un but de l'invention est d'améliorer les solutions connues de l'état de la technique.An object of the invention is to improve the known solutions of the state of the art.
Un autre but de l'invention est de proposer un système de fixation d'un élément amovible et interchangeable (par exemple un bracelet de montre) à un élément fixe (par exemple un boîtier de montre, ou plus précisément à la barrette du boîtier ou un axe remplaçant la barrette, ou encore à un élément équivalent d'une montre).Another object of the invention is to propose a system for fixing a removable and interchangeable element (for example a watch strap) to a fixed element (for example a watch case, or more precisely to the barrette of the case or an axis replacing the bar, or an equivalent element of a watch).
Un autre but de l'invention est de proposer une solution qui soit simple, efficace et facile à mettre en oeuvre et qui permette un échange facile d'un bracelet sur une montre, par exemple.Another object of the invention is to propose a solution that is simple, effective and easy to implement and that allows easy exchange of a bracelet on a watch, for example.
Un autre but de la présente invention est de proposer un système de fixation qui soit sûr et stable et de dimensions réduites pour son utilisation avec des bracelets fins.Another object of the present invention is to provide a fastening system which is safe and stable and of reduced dimensions for use with fine bracelets.
Dans un mode d'exécution, l'invention concerne donc un système de fixation d'un élément variable, comme un bracelet, à un objet fixe, comme un boîtier de montre d'une montre-bracelet qui permette un démontage et un changement faciles dudit bracelet, ne nécessitant ni l'emploi d'ongles ou d'outils.In one embodiment, the invention thus relates to a system for fixing a variable element, such as a bracelet, to a fixed object, such as a watch case of a wristwatch that allows easy disassembly and change. said bracelet, requiring neither the use of nails or tools.
Dans le cadre de l'application à la montre, par exemple la montre-bracelet, le système selon l'invention permet un échange rapide de bracelet par exemple pour monter un bracelet en cuir, ou en tissu ou en métal, ou caoutchouc (ou tout autre matière) en fonction de l'activité du porteur de la montre: par exemple, il peut décider d'utiliser un bracelet en cuir pour un effet "élégant" avec une tenue habillée, un bracelet en métal ou en tissu ou encore en matière synthétique pour des activités plus sportives, tout en conservant la même montre (c'est-à-dire le même boîtier). L'invention est particulièrement utile pour des montres d'un coût élevé mais aussi pour des montres bon-marché pour suivre des effets de mode.In the context of the application to the watch, for example the wristwatch, the system according to the invention allows a quick exchange of bracelet for example to mount a leather strap, or fabric or metal, or rubber (or any other material) according to the activity of the wearer of the watch: for example, he may decide to use a leather strap for an "elegant" effect with a dress, a metal or fabric bracelet or even synthetic material for more sporting activities, while keeping the same watch (ie the same case). The invention is particularly useful for high-cost watches but also for cheap watches to follow fashion effects.
Dans un mode d'exécution l'invention concerne un système de fixation d'un élément variable, comme un bracelet, à un objet fixe, comme un boîtier de montre, le système comprenant des moyens d'attache dudit élément variable sur l'objet fixe, les moyens d'attache comprenant une lame ressort et un moyen d'actionnement de la lame, ladite lame permettant de fermer le système de fixation.In one embodiment, the invention relates to a system for fixing a variable element, such as a bracelet, to a fixed object, such as a watch case, the system comprising means for attaching said variable element to the object. fixed, the fastening means comprising a spring blade and an actuating means of the blade, said blade for closing the fastening system.
Dans un mode d'exécution, comme exemple de réalisation, l'élément variable est un bracelet de montre ou un insert pour bracelet de montre et l'objet fixe est un boîtier de montre avec au moins une barrette, lesdits moyens d'attache se clipsant sur la barrette du boîtier de la montre ou un axe métallique ou une autre partie de la montre.In one embodiment, as an embodiment, the variable element is a watch strap or an insert for a watch band and the fixed object is a watch case with at least one bar, said attachment means being clip on the bar of the watch case or a metal shaft or other part of the watch.
Dans un mode d'exécution, le moyen d'actionnement est formé par un bouton ou par une forme de la lame, comme un bossage. Ceci permet par exemple une pression (par un doigt) sur le bouton/la lame et son déplacement par pliage de la lame dans l'insert. Le moyen d'actionnement peut également être formé d'un bouton et d'une partie particulière de la lame comme un bossage ou autre.In one embodiment, the actuating means is formed by a button or a shape of the blade, such as a boss. This allows for example a pressure (by a finger) on the button / blade and its displacement by folding the blade in the insert. The actuating means may also be formed of a button and a particular portion of the blade such as a boss or the like.
Dans un mode d'exécution, la lame comprend au moins une pliure pour limiter sa course. Ceci permet notamment de limiter l'épaisseur du système selon l'invention.In one embodiment, the blade comprises at least one fold to limit its stroke. This allows in particular to limit the thickness of the system according to the invention.
Dans un mode d'exécution, la lame comprend une deuxième pliure pour maintenir le moyen d'actionnement, comme le bouton, dans une position stable.In one embodiment, the blade includes a second fold to maintain the actuating means, such as the button, in a stable position.
Dans un mode d'exécution, les moyens d'attache comprennent en outre une rampe, par exemple pour le guidage de la barrette.In one embodiment, the attachment means further comprise a ramp, for example for guiding the bar.
Dans un mode d'exécution, les moyens d'attache comprennent un moyen élastique pour rattraper le jeu lorsque l'élément variable est attaché à l'élément fixe. Le moyen élastique peut être un ressort ou un autre moyen équivalent placé à un endroit approprié.In one embodiment, the attachment means comprises an elastic means for catching up the game when the variable element is attached to the fixed element. The elastic means may be a spring or other equivalent means placed in a suitable place.
Dans un mode d'exécution, la lame comprend au moins une découpe. Les parties de la lame séparées par la découpe peuvent ainsi être alignées ou non.In one embodiment, the blade comprises at least one cutout. The parts of the blade separated by the cutout can thus be aligned or not.
Dans un mode d'exécution, la lame comprend au moins une déformation.In one embodiment, the blade comprises at least one deformation.
Dans un mode d'exécution, la lame comprend au moins une pièce rapportée.In one embodiment, the blade comprises at least one insert.
Dans un mode d'exécution, la(les) déformation(s) de la lame a(ont) la forme d'un pont et/ou la(les) pièce(s) rapportée(s) (46) sur la lame a(ont) la forme d'un pont. D'autres formes équivalentes sont bien entendu possibles dans la cadre de l'invention.In one embodiment, the deformation (s) of the blade is (are) in the form of a bridge and / or the insert (s) (s) (46) on the blade. (have) the shape of a bridge. Other equivalent forms are of course possible within the scope of the invention.
Dans un mode d'exécution, l'invention concerne un bracelet de montre ou insert de bracelet de montre comprenant un système selon la présente invention.In one embodiment, the invention relates to a watch strap or watchband insert comprising a system according to the present invention.
Dans un mode d'exécution, l'invention concerne une montre combinée avec un bracelet ou un insert selon la présente invention.In one embodiment, the invention relates to a watch combined with a bracelet or an insert according to the present invention.
Les caractéristiques techniques et originalités du produit selon l'invention sont notamment les suivantes:
- -) l'insert utilisé est rigide et reprend toutes les contraintes de traction et torsion qui sont appliquées;
- -) l'insert comprend notamment une lame ressort qui est libre, dissociée et qui conserve ses caractéristiques mécaniques et élastiques;
- -) la lame peut notamment comprendre deux pliures, l'une pour limiter la course (pliure 1) et l'autre pour maintenir le bouton en position stable contre un arrêt (pliure 2);
- -) de préférence un bouton actionne la lame pour libérer la barrette;
- -) l'utilisation d'une rampe permet une extraction guidée et facile de la barrette;
- -) il suffit que la lame passe au-dessus de l'axe de la barrette pour que l'extraction soit possible de sorte que la course nécessaire de la lame est très faible ce qui permet le montage du système sur des bracelets fins.
- -) the insert used is rigid and takes all the tensile and torsional stresses that are applied;
- -) the insert comprises in particular a spring blade which is free, dissociated and retains its mechanical and elastic characteristics;
- -) the blade can include two folds, one to limit the stroke (fold 1) and the other to keep the button in a stable position against a stop (fold 2);
- -) preferably a button actuates the blade to release the bar;
- -) the use of a ramp allows a guided and easy extraction of the bar;
- -) It is sufficient that the blade passes above the axis of the bar so that the extraction is possible so that the necessary stroke of the blade is very low which allows the mounting of the system on fine bracelets.
Ces caractéristiques et avantages de même que d'autres apparaîtront de la description détaillée qui va suivre ci-dessous.These and other features and advantages will become apparent from the following detailed description.
L'invention sera mieux comprise par la description de modes d'exécution de celle-ci et des figures (vues en coupe), dans lesquelles
- La
figure 1 illustre un premier mode d'exécution d'un système de fixation; - La
figure 2 illustre un autre mode d'exécution d'un système de fixation; - La
figure 3 illustre un autre mode d'exécution d'un système de fixation; - La
figure 4 illustre un autre mode d'exécution d'un système de fixation; - La
figure 5 illustre un autre mode d'exécution d'un système de fixation; - La
figure 6 illustre un autre mode d'exécution d'un système de fixation; - La
figure 7 illustre un autre mode d'exécution d'un système de fixation; - La
figure 8 illustre le principe de fixation d'un système de fixation; - La
figure 9 illustre un mode d'exécution de l'invention; - La
figure 10 illustre une variante du mode d'exécution de lafigure 9 ; - La
figure 11 illustre un mode d'exécution de l'invention; - La
figure 12 illustre un mode d'exécution de l'invention; - La
figure 13 illustre un mode d'exécution de l'invention; - La
figure 14 illustre un mode d'exécution de l'invention.
- The
figure 1 illustrates a first embodiment of a fastening system; - The
figure 2 illustrates another embodiment of a fastening system; - The
figure 3 illustrates another embodiment of a fastening system; - The
figure 4 illustrates another embodiment of a fastening system; - The
figure 5 illustrates another embodiment of a fastening system; - The
figure 6 illustrates another embodiment of a fastening system; - The
figure 7 illustrates another embodiment of a fastening system; - The
figure 8 illustrates the principle of fixing a fastening system; - The
figure 9 illustrates an embodiment of the invention; - The
figure 10 illustrates a variant of the execution mode of thefigure 9 ; - The
figure 11 illustrates an embodiment of the invention; - The
figure 12 illustrates an embodiment of the invention; - The
figure 13 illustrates an embodiment of the invention; - The
figure 14 illustrates an embodiment of the invention.
Selon le principe de l'invention, des moyens d'attache sont formés pour permettre un clipsage facile de l'élément variable sur l'élément fixe. Plus précisément, dans un mode d'exécution, des moyens de clipsage sont ajoutés sur les bracelets d'une montre afin de faciliter le changement de bracelet de ladite montre par un simple mouvement de clipsage.According to the principle of the invention, attachment means are formed to allow easy clipping of the variable element on the fixed element. More specifically, in one embodiment, clipping means are added to the wristbands of a watch to facilitate the wristwatch of said watch by a simple clipping movement.
Dans un premier mode d'exécution, illustré en
De préférence, dans ce mode d'exécution, la partie de bracelet 1 (ou le bracelet) est en matière synthétique et a été surmoulée sur le tube 2. Dans ce mode, la partie 1 peut donc être directement le bracelet (par exemple un bracelet en matière synthétique) ou alors une partie qui sera attachée sur un bracelet, que l'on nommera insert dans la suite.Preferably, in this embodiment, the bracelet part 1 (or bracelet) is made of synthetic material and has been overmolded onto the
En effet, il est possible d'appliquer le principe de l'invention à un bracelet dans une autre matière, par exemple en cuir ou en métal, ou autre qui ne peut pas être surmoulé sur le tube 2. Dans ce cas, on utilise l'insert 1 qui lui est surmoulé, et cet insert sera ensuite fixé au bracelet par collage, couture etc. Cette façon de faire présente un intérêt particulier quand il n'est pas possible de fixer le tube de façon durable ou simple à la matière formant le bracelet. Ce principe peut s'appliquer à tous les modes d'exécution.Indeed, it is possible to apply the principle of the invention to a bracelet in another material, for example leather or metal, or other that can not be overmolded on the
Les
La
La
La
La
La
La
Dans une première étape (1), on insère la barrette 3 (ou un axe) dans le système de fixation 24. Cette étape s'effectue de préférence en orientant le bracelet/insert 25 à environ 90° par rapport au boîtier comme illustré. Ensuite, en (2), la barrette 3 est amenée dans sa position stable dans le système de fixation.In a first step (1), the bar 3 (or an axis) is inserted into the fixing
Finalement, en (3), le bracelet/insert 25 est amené dans sa position d'utilisation qui sera celle prise lors du port de la montre. Dans cette position, le système est naturellement verrouillé car un mouvement de sortie de la barrette est empêché par le boitier de la montre 23. On évite donc le risque de perte de la montre par ce verrouillage.Finally, in (3), the bracelet /
La
Dans le mode d'exécution de la
Lorsque l'on veut enlever le bracelet de la montre (par exemple), il est nécessaire d'actionner le bouton 32, par exemple par pression, pour repousser la lame 31 au fond de l'insert 30, dans la position illustrée par des traits tiretés pour permettre la sortie de la barrette (de 3' à 3).When it is desired to remove the wristband from the watch (for example), it is necessary to actuate the
Le bouton a par exemple une forme cylindrique avec une collerette 33 pour éviter qu'il ne tombe, ou d'autres moyens équivalents pour obtenir le même effet. Le bouton 32 peut bien entendu avoir toute forme appropriée et être formé en toute matière appropriée: synthétique, métal, alliages, mélanges etc.The button has for example a cylindrical shape with a
La solution de l'utilisation d'un mécanisme avec une lame comme décrit dans la présente demande, permet de rendre la construction très fine en épaisseur, ce qui est important pour un bracelet, par exemple de montre.The solution of the use of a mechanism with a blade as described in the present application makes it possible to make the construction very thin in thickness, which is important for a bracelet, for example a watch.
Le bouton poussoir 32 peut également être fixé sur la lame (p.ex. comme une pièce rapportée), ou tout autre solution, y compris la lame 31 elle-même pourrait avoir une géométrie incluant cette fonction de bouton poussoir. Cette variante est illustrée en
Comme décrit ci-dessus, la lame 31 peut notamment comprendre deux pliures, l'une pour limiter la course (pliure 1) et l'autre pour maintenir le bouton en position stable contre un arrêt (pliure 2). Ces pliures sont illustrées dans les
Comme indiqué ci-dessus, de préférence un bouton 32 actionne la lame 31 pour libérer la barrette 3. D'autres moyens équivalents au bouton, par exemple forme de la lame ou autres sont possibles et envisageables dans le cadre de l'invention.As indicated above, preferably a
On peut prévoir une rampe 35 sur l'insert 1 afin de permettre une extraction guidée et facile de la barrette 3, voir les
Dans la construction selon l'invention, il suffit que la lame 31 passe au-dessus de l'axe de la barrette 3 pour que l'extraction soit possible de sorte que la course nécessaire de la lame 31 est très faible ce qui permet le montage du système sur des bracelets fins.In the construction according to the invention, it suffices that the
La
La
Dans le système illustré dans la
La
Dans le détail 1: la lame 31 comprend des découpes 41 à son extrémité et les parties 42, 43, 44 sont pliées l'une par rapport à l'autre. Par exemple, les parties 42 et 44 sont dans le même plan tandis que la partie centrale 43 est pliée vers le haut. Bien entendu, le nombre de découpe n'est qu'un exemple et on peut imaginer une variante avec une seule découpe, ou plus de deux découpes.In detail 1: the
Dans le détail 2: l'extrémité de la lame 31 comprend une déformation 45 en forme de pont. Cette déformation 45 peut être centrée (comme dans le détail 2) ou non. De même, on peut prévoir une seule déformation 45 ou plusieurs, de forme et/ou de position symétrique ou non.In detail 2: the end of the
Dans le détail 3: ici on a illustré un mode d'exécution avec une pièce rapportée 46 avec deux parties en forme de pont 47, 48. Dans le cadre de l'invention, on peut prévoir que la partie rapportée 46 ait une autre forme, un seul pont (comme dans le détail 2) ou plusieurs. La construction peut être symétrique ou non. La pièce rapportée peut être en toute matière appropriée, la même que la lame 31 ou non. Elle peut être fixée par tout procédé approprié (collage, soudure, vissage, formes complémentaires, insertion etc...).In detail 3: here is illustrated an embodiment with an
Ces variantes de lames 31 et leurs équivalents sont utilisables dans tous les modes d'exécution de l'invention.These
La
Ces constructions particulières de la lame permettent d'une part par le point bas d'empêcher la sortie de la barrette 3 et d'autre part, par le point haut, de limiter le jeu autour de la barrette 3.These particular constructions of the blade allow on the one hand by the low point to prevent the exit of the
La lame 31 est attaché à l'insert 30 ou au bracelet par tout moyen approprié: collage, vissage, couture, surmoulage (de l'insert) etc.The
La présente invention n'est pas limitée aux modes d'exécution illustrés qui sont donnés à titre d'exemples illustratifs et non-limitatifs. Des variantes sont possibles dans le cadre de la protection revendiquée dans des modes d'exécution différents, ou en faisant appel à des moyens équivalents par exemple.The present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments which are given by way of illustrative and non-limiting examples. Variations are possible in the context of the protection claimed in different embodiments, or by using equivalent means for example.
Par exemple, dans les modes d'exécution décrits, on peut ajouter des moyens de verrouillage et déverrouillage du système ou des moyens d'attache afin d'assurer le montage des éléments. De plus on peut également prévoir d'autres moyens facilitant la manipulation, par exemple du type bouton-poussoir. De tels moyens peuvent être combinés pour apporter à la fois la fonction de verrouillage/déverrouillage et faciliter la manipulation, comme par exemple illustré dans les modes d'exécution de l'invention.For example, in the embodiments described, can be added locking means and unlocking the system or fastening means to ensure the mounting of the elements. In addition, it is also possible to provide other means facilitating handling, for example of the push button type. Such means can be combined to provide both the locking / unlocking function and facilitate handling, as for example illustrated in the embodiments of the invention.
Les caractéristiques techniques illustrées sur certains modes d'exécution peuvent s'appliquer à d'autres modes d'exécution, notamment si ces moyens ne sont pas spécifiquement discutés en relation avec ces autres modes. Par exemple, le bouton 32 (des
La présente invention et les moyens d'attache de celle-ci ont de nombreux avantages sur les systèmes connus.
- -) le système est simple et facile d'emploi. Les bracelets peuvent donc facilement être échangés, par exemple pour les adapter à une tenue ou une activité;
- -) en cas d'usure du bracelet, il peut aussi facilement être remplacé;
- -) la position du bracelet lorsque que la montre est portée est une position de sécurité dans laquelle le bracelet ne peut pas être détaché (ou "déclipsé") ce qui évite les risques de perte de la montre.
- -) the system is simple and easy to use. Bracelets can therefore easily be exchanged, for example to adapt to an outfit or activity;
- -) in case of wear of the bracelet, it can also easily be replaced;
- -) the position of the bracelet when the watch is worn is a safety position in which the bracelet can not be detached (or "unclipped") which avoids the risk of loss of the watch.
Comme indiqué ci-dessus, le système peut être formé sur le bracelet, ou attaché à celui-ci ou encore faire partie d'un insert qui est lui-même attaché à un bracelet. Le système peut être utilisé également pour attacher une boucle ardillon ou une boucle déployante à un bracelet.As indicated above, the system can be formed on the bracelet, or attached to it or be part of an insert which is itself attached to a bracelet. The system can also be used to attach a pin buckle or folding clasp to a bracelet.
Bien entendu, la présente invention s'applique de préférence aux deux extrémités du bracelet d'une montre, soit pour son attache au boîtier, soit pour la boucle de bracelet avec ardillon, ou alors par exemple à une ceinture . Son principe peut aussi être utilisé sur d'autres objets similaires, comme une ceinture ou une lanière et ne se limite pas aux applications mentionnées dans la présente demande.Of course, the present invention is preferably applied to both ends of the wristband of a watch, either for its attachment to the case, or for the bracelet buckle with barb, or so for example to a belt. Its principle can also be used on other similar objects, such as a belt or lanyard and is not limited to the applications mentioned in this application.
Toutes matières appropriées peuvent être utilisées pour les différentes parties de l'invention, par exemple le métal ou des alliages, des matières synthétiques et autres, également en combinaison. Des moyens de renforcement peuvent aussi être prévus.Any suitable materials may be used for the various parts of the invention, for example metal or alloys, plastics and the like, also in combination. Reinforcing means may also be provided.
Claims (14)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CH01258/17A CH713091A2 (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2017-10-16 | Clipping system for attaching a bracelet to a watch. |
Publications (2)
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EP3470935A1 true EP3470935A1 (en) | 2019-04-17 |
EP3470935B1 EP3470935B1 (en) | 2022-08-17 |
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EP18169999.2A Active EP3470935B1 (en) | 2017-10-16 | 2018-04-29 | Snap-fitting system, for example for attaching a band to a watch |
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CN112075733A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-15 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Wearable device |
CN113827003A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-12-24 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Quick detach mechanism and wearable equipment |
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WO2024180001A1 (en) | 2023-02-27 | 2024-09-06 | Mestel Sa | Device for joining one end of a strap to another end or to a case, in particular a watchcase |
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---|---|---|---|---|
USD991078S1 (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2023-07-04 | Interlokit Inc. | Clasp |
CN112075733A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-15 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Wearable device |
CN113827003A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-12-24 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Quick detach mechanism and wearable equipment |
CH720432A1 (en) * | 2023-01-12 | 2024-07-31 | Officine Panerai Ag | Device for attaching a bracelet to a watch case having a bar |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP3470935B1 (en) | 2022-08-17 |
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