EP3467199A1 - Dispositif de fabrication et procédé de fabrication pour papier de sécurité - Google Patents

Dispositif de fabrication et procédé de fabrication pour papier de sécurité Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3467199A1
EP3467199A1 EP18000786.6A EP18000786A EP3467199A1 EP 3467199 A1 EP3467199 A1 EP 3467199A1 EP 18000786 A EP18000786 A EP 18000786A EP 3467199 A1 EP3467199 A1 EP 3467199A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
paper web
security elements
web
paper
manufacturing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18000786.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3467199B1 (fr
Inventor
Christoph Mengel
Alexander TANTSCHER
Bernhard Wiedner
Matthias Pfeiffer
Rudolf Seidler
Theodor Burchard
Thomas Bodendieck
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Giesecke and Devrient Currency Technology GmbH
Original Assignee
Giesecke and Devrient Currency Technology GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Giesecke and Devrient Currency Technology GmbH filed Critical Giesecke and Devrient Currency Technology GmbH
Publication of EP3467199A1 publication Critical patent/EP3467199A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3467199B1 publication Critical patent/EP3467199B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F1/00—Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F1/44—Watermarking devices
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F11/00—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
    • D21F11/02—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines of the Fourdrinier type
    • D21F11/04—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines of the Fourdrinier type paper or board consisting on two or more layers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F11/00—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
    • D21F11/06—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines of the cylinder type
    • D21F11/08—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines of the cylinder type paper or board consisting of two or more layers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F9/00—Complete machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F9/003—Complete machines for making continuous webs of paper of the twin-wire type
    • D21F9/006—Complete machines for making continuous webs of paper of the twin-wire type paper or board consisting of two or more layers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a manufacturing apparatus for a multi-ply security paper comprising a first wet end, which forms a first paper web, and a second wet end, which forms a second paper web, a device for applying security elements to the first paper web and a Gautsch vibration waveform for connecting the first and the second paper web to a total paper web, wherein the Gautsch noise the means for applying security elements is arranged downstream.
  • the invention further relates to a manufacturing method for a multi-ply security paper, in which a first paper web is formed by means of a first wet end of a paper machine, and by means of a second wet end a second paper web is formed, security elements are applied to the first paper web and first and second paper web thereafter be connected by Gautschen to a total paper web.
  • Security documents or value documents produced therefrom are often provided with authenticity features, such as watermarks, embedded security threads and the like, which make it possible to check the authenticity of the security paper or value document and at the same time serve as protection against unauthorized reproduction.
  • Authenticity features that can only be introduced into the security paper during production, such as watermarks, security threads which are completely or partially embedded in the security paper, or the use of chemically reactive additives or mottled fibers, have proven useful in the past.
  • the DE 102012024014 A1 generated for one Security thread holes in the first paper web.
  • the DE 4041267 A1 deals with the introduction of security threads in a rotary screen paper machine.
  • the DE 102015003187 A1 describes how paper patches can be provided inside a plastic value document substrate. For this purpose, a paper strip or a sequence of paper patches is introduced before or during the lamination of two plastic films.
  • the WO 2005/0124023 A1 discloses a generic manufacturing apparatus and a generic manufacturing method in which a paper machine in two wet sections first and second paper webs generated, which are then connected by Gautschen to a total paper web. Previously, a substance realizing a security element, for example made of mottled fibers, is applied to the first paper web.
  • the manufacturing process according to WO 2005/0124023 A1 is limited to authenticity features that are created by introducing a liquid substance into the banknote paper. The location of the bodies, which are acted upon by the liquid substance, is fixed by the geometry of a spray head.
  • Paper fibers are first applied to a belt to produce a first paper web.
  • Optically variable material optionally in the form of a strip or isolated elements, is applied to the first paper web before further paper fibers are applied to the first paper web.
  • the elements can be applied with a stamp.
  • a time interval between two stamp processes determines a distance of the elements in the transport direction of the paper web, wherein the transport of the paper web for the stamping process must be interrupted.
  • the optically variable material is sprayed masked or printed.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a manufacturing method and a manufacturing device for a multilayer security paper, which fixes the limitations of the prior art in terms of location and type of security elements.
  • the manufacturing device serves to produce a multilayer security paper. It has a first wet end, which forms a first paper web, and a second wet end, which forms a second paper web. Furthermore, a device for applying security elements to the first paper web is provided. Subordinate to this device, a Gautsch ja is provided to connect the first and the second paper web to a total paper web.
  • the device for applying security elements comprises two sections. A first section is a feeder for supplying prepared and isolated security elements. A second section is an application device for the placement of the separated security elements on the first paper web.
  • the manufacturing method comprises forming a first paper web by means of a first wet end of a paper machine and a second paper web by means of a second wet end. On the first paper web security elements are applied, and then first and second paper web are vergautscht to a total paper web. The security elements are prepared and supplied sporadically and then placed transversely placed on the first paper web.
  • the first and / or second paper web may be provided with a watermark. It is also possible, in a known way and Way to incorporate a security thread, a window thread or a so-called pendulum thread in the total paper web.
  • security paper refers to an unprinted paper that is further processed at a later time for the production of value documents. It represents a preliminary stage for the value document.
  • Value documents within the meaning of the present invention are in particular banknotes, stocks, bonds, certificates, vouchers, checks, entrance tickets, but also other counterfeit-endangered papers, such as passports and other identity documents, as well as product security elements, such as labels, seals , Packaging and the like.
  • security paper or "value document” below includes all such documents and product security means.
  • the transport direction of the paper web (or the length of the paper web) defines a longitudinal direction.
  • a transverse direction is therefore - as usual - perpendicular to the length or transport direction of the paper web.
  • the security elements are applied transversely placed, that is applied with adjustable transversal position. The position of the security elements on the paper web is thus transversely - transversely to the paper web - adjustable.
  • the security paper is multi-layered and comprises at least two layers of paper, between which lie the isolated security elements. Other layers may also be formed from paper, but also from other materials, for example by plastic films.
  • the paper is preferably cotton paper as used for banknotes.
  • the papermaking machine can be a fourdrinier machine or a round screening machine, in particular a countercurrent rounding machine, a direct current rounddrum machine or a double round screening machine, act.
  • the total paper web is preferably output as a continuous paper.
  • the manufacturing device and the manufacturing process bring the security elements isolated.
  • the choice of the top of the first paper web side of the security elements and / or the orientation are thus controllable.
  • a first embodiment uses a transfer web for the supply device for application.
  • the application device used is a transfer roller which transfers the security elements from the transfer web to the first paper web.
  • the transfer roller can be used flexibly with respect to the position of the separated security elements on the transfer web if it has transversely different, for example, transversely to the paper web side by side, arranged -Transferstkov, which are controllably extendable out of the roll.
  • the transfer web has receptacles for holding the individual security elements.
  • the images then define a grid in which the isolated security elements can be applied. Of course, not all grid positions need to be filled. This can be selected depending on the application.
  • the security elements can also adhere to a surface of the transfer web designed as a separating layer.
  • the supply means comprises at least one dispensing unit having a dispensing which delivers the security elements to the transfer web.
  • the dispenser unit at the dispensing station in each case a security element from.
  • the position of the delivery station to the transfer path is adjustable, so that by appropriate control of the dispenser unit, the transfer path can be fitted transversely adjustable with security elements.
  • the advantage of this approach is that the dispenser unit can be configured independently of the feed rate of the transfer web and ultimately also independent of the feed rate of the first paper web. This also applies to variants of the dispenser unit, which have a supply belt with isolated security elements. There is no concurrent speed of feed belt and transfer web or first paper web required.
  • a dispenser directly to equip the first paper web with isolated security elements.
  • a dispenser unit is then designed in the form of a feed device in the form of a feed belt which supplies isolated security elements, and an applicator device which is designed as a delivery end of the feed belt that is adjustable transversely to the first paper web.
  • Both the transfer web and the dispenser unit and in particular a supply belt of the dispenser unit can be kept in the form of a wound-up roll on which a belt with isolated security elements is prepared.
  • the security elements are detachably provided on the tape and can be stored so easily with appropriate adjustability of the delivery point and in freely selectable placement on the first paper web.
  • security elements are planchettes, plaques or mottled fibers.
  • the security element may be formed of paper and / or plastic, that is, for example, a polymer film as a substrate, paper as a substrate a composite substrate or polyamide fibers.
  • the security elements have a machine or optically detectable property, which in particular allows an authenticity check.
  • the optically detectable property can be excited by means of irradiation (UV / IR).
  • the security elements are particularly preferably planar security elements.
  • a benefit size is given for the security paper, according to which the total paper web is separated after production.
  • the procedure according to the invention allows several, in particular an adjustable number of isolated security elements to be applied to each use.
  • the security elements may differ in size and / or type.
  • Fig. 1 shows schematically in plan view a banknote. It was made from a security paper, including printing.
  • the bill is made from conventional banknote paper, which is usually cotton paper or cotton-containing paper.
  • banknote paper In the banknote paper two security elements 2 are embedded, so they are at least partially within the banknote paper.
  • the banknote 1 has been cut to a benefit derived from a web of security paper 4 on which a plurality of benefits 5 are provided, each of which is the preliminary stage for one or more banknotes 1.
  • Fig. 3 schematically shows a paper machine 6 for producing the web-shaped security paper 4. It is exemplified by a first round-screen paper machine 8 and a second round-screen paper machine 10 and has other components for supplying security elements.
  • a paper web 14 is formed in a conventional manner on a round screen 12.
  • This paper web 14 preferably has a grammage of 60-80 g / m 2 .
  • the round screen 12 is a dewatering screen whose carrier screen is optionally provided with reliefs in the form of watermarks to be produced.
  • a first paper web 16 is produced in the first round screening machine 8, for example by paper pulp being sprayed onto the surface of a round screen 20 by means of a headbox nozzle 18.
  • the first paper web 16 produced with the first round screening machine 8 is optionally thinner than the second paper web and has, for example, a grammage of between 10 and 20 g / m 2 . It is removed by means of a pick-up felt 22 from the round wire 20 and a combination device, such as a couch roll 24, fed, which connects the first paper web 16 with the second paper web 14 to a total paper web 26.
  • an endless security element for example in the form of a security thread 30 unwound and embedded between the two paper webs 14,16 when connecting.
  • an application device 32 is provided between the first round screening machine 8, ie after the first paper web 16 has been produced in the wet phase and before the first and second paper webs 14,16 are connected, which individual, ie individual elements formed security elements on the first paper web 16th so applying that the security elements when connecting the first paper web 16 and second paper web 14 is located between the paper webs.
  • the security elements are applied to the underside of the first felt 14 carried by the pick-up felt 22.
  • FIG Fig. 4 to 8 Various embodiments of the applicator 32 will be described below with reference to FIG Fig. 4 to 8 explained.
  • the Fig. 4 and 6 relate to a first embodiment of the applicator 32.
  • a supply reel 34 is provided, on which a carrier web 36 is wound, which, for. B. in shots, a plurality of isolated security elements 2 carries.
  • the recordings may be designed as mechanical mountings for a respective security element or as surface areas of the carrier web 36 provided with a release layer, on which the security elements detachably adhere.
  • the carrier web 36 is unwound from the supply reel 34 and guided by means of a deflection roller 38 to a transfer roller 40, which cooperates with a counter-roller 42. Transfer roller 40 and counter roller 42 form a gap through which the first paper web 16 is conveyed.
  • the carrier web 36 and the paper web 16 are synchronized with each other in their movement speeds.
  • the transfer roller 40 has transfer punches 44, which transfer the security elements 2 individually from the carrier web 36 to the first paper web 16.
  • the transfer roller 40 thus acts as an applicator for placing the scattered security elements placed on the first paper web 16, whereas the carrier web 36 acts as a feeder for supplying prepared and isolated security elements.
  • This structure is particularly capable, as in Fig. 5 schematically indicated to apply several security features 2 within a benefit 5.
  • the transfer punches 44 are matched to the pattern of the security elements 2 on the carrier web 36.
  • the transfer stamps 44 are individually extendable.
  • the transfer roller 40 includes a plurality of transfer punches 44; the representation of Fig. 5 is greatly simplified in this regard.
  • Individually extendable transfer stamps 44 have the advantage that the pattern and possibly also the size of the security elements 2 on the carrier web 36 can be changed without the transfer roller 40 having to be exchanged necessarily. It suffices for applications to adapt the activation of the extendable transfer stamps 44.
  • the security elements 2 are located on the underside of the carrier web 36, since they are transferred from the transfer roller 44 to the underlying first paper web 16. They are in for better clarity Fig. 5 dashed at the top of the carrier web 36 (the term top is to the representation in Fig. 5 referenced).
  • the carrier web 36 from which all or some security elements have been detached, is then wound on a winding 46.
  • the 6 and 7 show a second embodiment of the applicator 32.
  • the security elements are not transmitted from a carrier web by means of transfer roller, but from a circulating transfer belt 48.
  • the transfer belt 48 passes over deflection rollers 38 and at a speed which is synchronized with that of the first paper web.
  • the transfer roller 40 together with the counter-roller 42, transmits the security elements to the first paper web 16.
  • the transfer belt 48 is equipped by a dispenser 50 with individual security elements 2, which conveys the security elements 2 and deposits them on a transfer station 48 at a delivery station 52. In this case, in embodiments, a plurality of dispensers 50 can be used in parallel.
  • the dispensers 50 are adjustable with respect to the location of their dispensing stations 52 on the transfer belt 48, so that the location where the security elements 2 are deposited on the transfer belt 48 is controlled.
  • Fig. 7 schematically shows an embodiment for the dispenser 50. It comprises a carrier web 54, on which the isolated security elements 2 are conveyed. The carrier web 54 is guided over guide rollers 56 and outputs the security elements 2 on the transfer belt 48 at the delivery station 52. The delivery location can be adjusted by means of an adjustment device 58 illustrated by a cross arrow. This is controlled by a control unit 60.
  • the dispenser 50 or the dispensers 50 are designed such that at least one security element 2, preferably two or more security elements, can be stored on the corresponding locations of the transfer belt 48 assigned to the utility 5 per use 5. In Fig. 7 this is illustrated schematically for an illustrated utility 5.
  • the carrier web 54 may be a carrier web similar to the carrier web 36 on which the security features 2 are delivered. in the Difference to the carrier web 36, however, no multi-row arrangements of security elements are provided. Alternatively it is possible by a dashed in Fig. 7 drawn dosing device 62 to equip the carrier web 54 with security elements, for example, from a stack of security elements that are pre-produced.
  • Fig. 8 shows a third embodiment of the applicator 32. This is designed so that it with a dispenser 50 similar to that of 6 and 7 directly the first paper web 16 equipped with security elements 2.
  • dispensers 50 generally has the advantage that the speed of the carrier web 54 may differ from the speed of the first paper web 16 (which, of course, must correspond to the speed of the transfer belt 48).
  • the security elements are preferably security elements made of paper, for example planchettes or so-called mottled fibers.
  • the application of such individual paper security elements allows fibers and elements of greater titre and larger area to be used than in the conventional application of liquid phase mottling fibers such as those disclosed in the foregoing WO 2005/124023 A1 were made.
  • There was a risk of Melierfaserausrisse when printing if the titer of the mottled fibers was chosen too large, so that an embedding of the fibers was not strong enough. Therefore, in this prior art, it was necessary to limit the titer of the mottled fibers to a maximum of 20 dtex. In embodiments of the invention, however, a titer of mordant fibers of 30 dtex and greater is used.
EP18000786.6A 2017-10-09 2018-10-02 Dispositif de fabrication et procédé de fabrication pour papier de sécurité Active EP3467199B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017009357.1A DE102017009357A1 (de) 2017-10-09 2017-10-09 Herstellungsvorrichtung und Herstellverfahren für Sicherheitspapier

Publications (2)

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EP3467199A1 true EP3467199A1 (fr) 2019-04-10
EP3467199B1 EP3467199B1 (fr) 2022-10-12

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EP18000786.6A Active EP3467199B1 (fr) 2017-10-09 2018-10-02 Dispositif de fabrication et procédé de fabrication pour papier de sécurité

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EP (1) EP3467199B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102017009357A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110820406A (zh) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-21 山东凯丽特种纸股份有限公司 一种免印刷双层结构艺术图形纸、及其生产方法及装置

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993022496A1 (fr) * 1992-04-24 1993-11-11 Vadeko International Incorporated Appareil et procede pour realiser une feuille continue en un materiau fibreux que l'on peut authentifier
WO2005124023A1 (fr) * 2004-06-16 2005-12-29 Cartiere Fedrigoni E C. S.P.A. Appareil et procede permettant de produire un papier de securite
EP2933376A1 (fr) * 2014-04-15 2015-10-21 Giesecke & Devrient GmbH Bande de passeport destinée à la fabrication d'un passeport
DE102016001107A1 (de) * 2016-02-02 2017-08-03 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines Sicherheitspapiers mit zwei Fenstersicherheitselementen

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4041267A1 (de) 1990-12-21 1992-06-25 Gao Ges Automation Org Verfahren zum seitenrichtigen aufbringen von sicherheitselementen
DE102006007290B3 (de) * 2006-02-16 2007-11-22 Texmag Gmbh Vertriebsgesellschaft Gmbh Verfahren zur Einbringung von RFID-Tags in Wellpappe und Materialstück aus Pappe mit RFID-Tag
ITMI20060698A1 (it) * 2006-04-07 2007-10-08 Gruppo Cordenons Spa Materiale cartaceo di sicurezza in particolare per etichettatura e confezionamento e relativo procedimento di fabbricazione
DE102012024014A1 (de) 2012-12-07 2014-06-26 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines mehrlagigen Sicherheitspapiers mit Aussparungen
DE102015003187A1 (de) 2015-03-12 2016-09-15 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Wertdokumentsubstrats, daraus erhältliches Wertdokumentsubstrat und Wertdokument

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993022496A1 (fr) * 1992-04-24 1993-11-11 Vadeko International Incorporated Appareil et procede pour realiser une feuille continue en un materiau fibreux que l'on peut authentifier
WO2005124023A1 (fr) * 2004-06-16 2005-12-29 Cartiere Fedrigoni E C. S.P.A. Appareil et procede permettant de produire un papier de securite
EP2933376A1 (fr) * 2014-04-15 2015-10-21 Giesecke & Devrient GmbH Bande de passeport destinée à la fabrication d'un passeport
DE102016001107A1 (de) * 2016-02-02 2017-08-03 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines Sicherheitspapiers mit zwei Fenstersicherheitselementen

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110820406A (zh) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-21 山东凯丽特种纸股份有限公司 一种免印刷双层结构艺术图形纸、及其生产方法及装置

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Publication number Publication date
DE102017009357A1 (de) 2019-04-11
EP3467199B1 (fr) 2022-10-12

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