EP3464766A2 - Overhead folding system and locking device, drive device and frame therefor - Google Patents
Overhead folding system and locking device, drive device and frame thereforInfo
- Publication number
- EP3464766A2 EP3464766A2 EP17734233.4A EP17734233A EP3464766A2 EP 3464766 A2 EP3464766 A2 EP 3464766A2 EP 17734233 A EP17734233 A EP 17734233A EP 3464766 A2 EP3464766 A2 EP 3464766A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- lifting
- folding
- frame
- drive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003266 Leaf® Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/605—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for folding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/0021—Locks or fastenings for special use for overhead or roll-up doors, e.g. garage doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
- E05D13/10—Counterbalance devices
- E05D13/12—Counterbalance devices with springs
- E05D13/1253—Counterbalance devices with springs with canted-coil torsion springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/26—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
- E05D15/262—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings folding vertically
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/218—Holders
- E05Y2201/22—Locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/644—Flexible elongated pulling elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/106—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages
Definitions
- a lift-folding system may be a lift-folding door to terminate a building opening forming an entrance or a driveway, or a lift-folding shutter to complete a building opening forming a window.
- the invention relates to a Hebefaltsystem or a folding gate according to the preamble of claim 1, according to the preamble of claim 2, according to the preamble of claim 7 and according to the preamble of claim 12.
- the Hebefaltsystem is preferably described using the example of a Hebefalttors.
- the lifting system may also be a lifting folder having the features of the lift gate described herein.
- the lift gate can be mounted in or on a building wall where the building wall has a building opening for the gate or for the shop. Such building openings are usually spanned by a fall.
- the lift system may also be a lifting folder having the features of the lift gate described herein.
- the lift gate can be mounted in or on a building wall where the building wall has a building opening for the gate or for the shop
- CONFIRMED U NGSKOPI E can be mounted with or in a (goal) frame.
- the frame may include laterally arranged frame side panels.
- the frame side members may include or be formed of (guide) rails.
- a guide element arranged on the lifting folding gate or shutter is guided in the guide rails, whereby the movement of the lifting folding system is guided.
- the lift gate is adapted to be opened by a (door) drive means by lifting the lift-folding door and to be closed by lowering the lift-folding gate.
- the drive device comprises at least one drive shaft.
- the drive shaft may be substantially parallel to the camber.
- the length of the shaft may correspond or nearly correspond to the width (or longitudinal extent) of the camber.
- the overall length of the shaft may be less than the camber width.
- the drive shaft may be formed in several parts.
- the shaft parts can be arranged collinear.
- the drive device is attached - directly or indirectly - to the building wall in the area of the building opening, in particular on the lintel or in the area of the lintel.
- the lifting folding system or the lifting folding gate comprises a pair of wings which has a bottom wing and a wing-side lintel rotatably connected to the wing through a wing pivot and rotatably mounted on a lintel in the region of the lintel.
- the bottom wing may be formed as a ground gate wing and the lintel as a lintel gate wing.
- Bodentor selfishl and lintel door wings are arranged with lowered lift folding gate in a (goal) level, the system level.
- the (gate) wings When the lift gate is open, the (gate) wings are arranged in a V-shape adjacent to one another and outside the system plane.
- the raising and lowering of the lifting folding gate (lifting folding system) takes place by means of at least one pulling element attached to the bottom wing, in particular near the ground, and movable via the drive shaft.
- At least one locking device is provided, with which the lifting folding gate and / or the lintel door leaf and / or the bottom door wing and / or the pulling element can be locked in the closed position.
- the invention further relates to a drive device according to the preamble of claim 16.
- the (door) drive device is provided for a lifting fold system (lift folding gate), in particular as described here.
- the drive device in this case comprises at least one drive shaft, which can be driven, for example via a drive motor.
- the invention also relates to a frame or door frame according to the preamble of claim 17 and to the preamble of claim 18.
- the (door) frame is provided for mounting a - in particular here described - Hebefaltystems (Hebefalttors).
- the frame comprises side frame parts which can be arranged laterally in or at a building opening.
- the frame side members may comprise (guide) rails or be formed of (guide) rails.
- the invention relates to a, in particular retrofittable, Verriegelungseinrich- device according to the preamble of claim 19.
- the locking device is suitable for, in particular here described, Hebefaltsystem respectively Hebefalttor. It comprises at least one locking element which can be moved into a locking receptacle.
- a folding gate is described for example in DE 2 001 349 A1.
- the gate shown there comprises an upper, d. H. lintel, gate and a lower, d. H. bottom side, gate leaf.
- both leaves are arranged in one plane.
- Both wings are connected to each other with a horizontally oriented pivot.
- a drive means is arranged, which comprises a drive shaft, and with which a fixed to the lower gate pull rope on a drum and is unwound.
- the lower door leaf is thereby pivoted relative to the upper door leaf around the axis of rotation arranged between the door leaves.
- the upper leaf pivots upwards around a pivot axis in the region of the lintel.
- the leaves are in a V-shaped position.
- a drive device pulls the lower door leaf via a pull cable upwards.
- the motor of the drive device is arranged according to DE 2 001 349 A1 on the upper door leaf.
- a locking of such gates, such as to prevent unwanted opening, is done regularly in that in the region of the rotary joint between the wings a arranged on one of the leaf safety clip is operated, which interacts with the other leaf, and by - starting from the closed door position - A movement of the one wing is blocked relative to the second wing.
- the invention has for its object to improve the handling and securing of Hebefaltystemen, in particular lifting folding doors.
- This object is achieved by a Hefeating system (Hebefalttor, Hebefaltladen) according to claim 1.
- Hebefalttor Hebefaltladen
- Embodiments of the invention Hebefaltsystems / Hebefalttors result from the dependent claims.
- siphon gate is used regularly, and the described may also refer to features of the Hebefaltystems.
- the locking device can be locked or unlocked via the drive device, in particular via a locking driver connected to the drive device. The unlocking of the locking device is carried out before lifting the Hebefalttors.
- the locking device takes place after lowering the Hebefalttors.
- the locking device comprises at least one, in particular formed as a bolt or claw or hook or pliers, locking element which interacts mechanically with a arranged in and / or on the floor locking receptacle.
- an (additional) lock is provided which prevents the gate or one of the gate or the Hebefaltladen by wind power or external (force) action is movable or bendable, especially in the area of the locking receptacle.
- the locking device comprises a plurality of locking elements.
- the interaction of the locking element with the locking receptacle takes place preferably when respectively for locking.
- the locking element is formed, for example, as a claw, the interaction is that the claw about a rod or a resistance element engages behind for locking. To unlock the claw is rotated or adjusted, so that there is no mechanical interaction between the locking element and locking receptacle.
- the locking device via the drive device, in particular via a locking device connected to the drive device, lockable or unlocked, wherein the unlocking of the locking device takes place before lifting the Hebefaltsystems, and wherein the locking of the locking device takes place after lowering the Hebefaltsystems
- the locking device comprises at least one, in particular formed as a bolt, locking element, which mechanically interacts with a arranged in and / or on a frame side part locking receptacle for locking.
- the lateral (additional) locking prevents unwanted opening of the door in the area of one or both frame side parts.
- the frame and / or the frame side parts may be (immovable) part of the lifting system.
- a plurality of locking elements and correspondingly a plurality of locking receptacles may be provided per frame side part, for example, an (additional) locking may be provided for each wing on each of the sides.
- the side lock may also be arranged in the frame, for instance in the frame side parts. In this case, locking drivers are guided in or on the frame. Locking bolts of this variant engage for locking in recesses or openings which are arranged in the lifting folding system, for example in the bottom wing and / or the sash. Locking hook this variant of the side lock can engage behind, for example, rods or projections in or on the wings. Preferably, at least one opening (receptacle) is arranged on the bottom side or near the bottom, resulting in a lateral and ground-level locking. It can also be a combination of one on the wing (pair) arranged and arranged in / on the frame sover-locking be provided.
- the locking device comprises a plurality of locking elements, wherein at least one (first) locking element interacts with a locking receptacle arranged on the bottom side, ie with a locking receptacle arranged in and / or on the floor, and wherein at least one second) locking element interacts with a laterally acting locking receptacle, ie with a arranged in and / or on a frame side part locking receptacle or with at least one arranged in or on the frame locking element.
- the gate is locked at the bottom and side. If the system is formed as a store, the bottom-side locking receptacle is arranged in the region of the window underside or the window sill.
- the locking device is in the locked state of the door or loading an unintentional moving, d.
- An unintentional lifting / pivoting of the door / store or at least one wing prevents, at least considerably more difficult.
- the gate or the store against unwanted opening safer. For example, opening the gate (loading) of unauthorized persons is considerably more difficult.
- a tension element As a tension element, a rope, a belt, a toothed belt and / or a chain can be provided.
- the guiding respectively winding and / or unwinding of a tension element can take place by means of a, in particular toothed, roller or drum.
- a chain drive for raising / lowering the system.
- Pull and / or drive elements can be arranged in the frame, in particular guided.
- the frame may include a frame.
- the locking receptacle is formed as a pocket for a bolt, or as a pocket with a rod for grasping a claw, a hook or for gripping by a pair of pliers.
- the pocket can be formed as a recess, release or depression in the bottom region or in the region of the lower edge of the window.
- the geometry of the pocket can be adapted to the dimensions of the locking element, such as the dimensions of the bolt so that the locking element or the bolt with some play in the pocket is inserted.
- the locking device may comprise a surface lock, in particular a central locking. The surface lock can be actuated via a surface lock driver.
- the Torx include bolts which laterally engage in suitable receptacles which are arranged in the frame or in the frame side parts.
- the locking driver of the locking device may comprise a cable, a Bowden cable or a driver linkage.
- the locking driver on the gate that is arranged on one or both leafs.
- arranging the locking driver in or on the frame may be provided.
- Freewheel includes the rotation of the drive shaft or movement of drive components, in which there is no gate or loading movement, as pulling or lifting devices, ropes, chains, belts, hydraulic equipment or similar acting components not yet (lifting) or not (Absen ken).
- the liftgate When the liftgate is lifted, it does so during the first revolution (s) of the drive shaft before the gate is moved.
- the shaft rotates, thereby activating the driver or the driver of the locking device, and only then are the tensile elements subjected to forces and the gate is raised.
- lowering the order is reversed: The gate is moved to the closed position, the drive shaft rotates a little further, while the drivers for the locking device are actuated.
- An improvement in the handling and securing of lifting-folding systems also results from a lifting-folding system according to claim 7, in which an additional pulling element is provided which mechanically supports the pulling element.
- the additional traction element can be arranged, for example, between the frame side parts, approximately in the middle between the frame side parts.
- the additional traction element may comprise a locking driver for actuating the locking device or may be formed from a locking driver. It can also be the cable of a locking driver used as additional traction element.
- the embodiments of the lifting fold system described here can each comprise a deflection system which is suitable for deflecting the tension element and / or the or an additional tension element.
- the redirecting system may be associated with a locking driver.
- the deflection system By the deflection system, the direction of action of a tension element and / or a driver and / or a 1925zugelements is changed.
- the tension element is formed as a rope
- the deflection system may comprise, for example, one or more deflection rollers.
- the deflection system or a deflection roller can be arranged on the gate, ie on one or both leafs. It can also be provided that the deflection system, at least in sections or in part, or a deflection roller on the frame (side part) is arranged.
- the actuation of the locking device takes place against the action of a restoring force, in particular against the action of a spring.
- a locking element without its operation is in the locked position, d. H. in a position where the element protrudes beyond at least one of the edges of the door.
- Actuation is by pulling forces, which are oriented by pulleys on the gate / loading so that the locking element is moved towards the goal, d. H. so that it no longer protrudes beyond the gate. This is done against the action of a restoring force of a spring. The stopping of these tensile forces causes the spring forces to act and the locking element gets into the locking position.
- the spring may be formed as a tension spring, such as for the return of a locking bolt, or as a torsion spring mechanism for the return of a hook or a claw or the like. If the locking device (at least predominantly) is arranged in or on the frame, it can be provided that the locking element (or bolts) against the action of a spring in the recess in the gate / shop access, and that to unlock by means of driver assembly, the force of restoring spring would be overcome.
- the tension elements described here and / or the or an additional traction element can be formed at least in sections as a cable and / or as a Bowden cable and / or as a belt and / or as a toothed belt and / or as a band.
- the drive device accordingly comprises a drive bracket, which is preferably arranged between the lateral frame boundaries, approximately centrally or almost centrally between the frame side parts.
- the drive console can alternatively be arranged laterally, for example on the frame or next to the frame, in particular on a frame side part. This is particularly useful for gates whose gate width is less than about 6m.
- On the drive console one or the drive shaft is rotatably mounted.
- the drive console may be formed as a center console or side panel.
- the drive motor of the drive can be arranged.
- the console, in particular the center console may be mounted on the lintel of the building opening. If the drive shaft is formed in several parts, can be provided per Hebefalt- system several consoles, such as one or more side panels or a center and at least one side panel.
- a guide element in particular a roller or drum, may be arranged on the drive console, for example a tension element guide means and / or driver guidance means for guiding an (additional) tension element and / or the locking driver.
- the guide element is mechanically coupled to the drive shaft. The torque is transmitted from the drive shaft to the rotatably connected to the drive shaft roller / drum and from there - via a guide element - on the tension element and / or the driver.
- weight-compensating means may be provided.
- the weight balance achieved thereby relieves the drive device and / or the drive console.
- the weight balance can be achieved by one or more counterweights, which are arranged for example on at least one pull rope or on at least one chain or on a toothed belt. If the weight of the counterweights almost equal to the weight of the door leaf (dead weight of the system), the goal or the shop can be raised or lowered with very little effort.
- the fall-arresting means may comprise an (emergency) brake, which engages approximately in the drive movement and / or in the movement of the Hebefaltsystems when one of the involved components, such as a tension element, such as by breakage or crack fails.
- An improvement in the handling and securing of lifting-folding systems also results from a drive device according to claim 16.
- the drive device is particularly suitable for a lifting-folding system described here.
- the drive device comprises at least one drive console mountable on a building wall, in particular on a fall of a building opening in a building wall or on a frame or on a console.
- the drive console at least one drive shaft or at least a portion of a multi-part drive shaft is rotatably mounted. It can also be provided several waves, wherein the axis of rotation of the waves can be parallel to the fall or perpendicular to the fall. On the shaft or on one of the waves, a rope can be wound up. It can be provided on the shaft arranged drum, in particular for winding / unwinding of a pull rope or a driver cable.
- the drive console comprises at least one guide element attached to the drive shaft, such as a drive guide means for guiding a driver or a driver component for actuating a locking and / or pulling device of the lifting fold system.
- the frame is particularly suitable for a lifting folding system described herein.
- the frame may be formed as a guide rail for components of the Hebefaltsystems or at least comprise a guide rail.
- the guide rail can be mounted on the building wall.
- the (gate) frame includes laterally in or on a building opening anordbare frame side panels. Each frame side part may comprise a guide rail or be formed as a guide rail.
- a drive device can be arranged or arranged in or on the frame.
- the frame comprises a drive means described herein for driving the lift folding system.
- the frame comprises a locking device for laterally locking the Hebefaltsystems.
- the locking device comprises a locking driver (cable)
- a locking element of the locking device such as a bolt is moved by means of drivers and engages when locking in an opening / recess in the gate or shop.
- An improvement in the handling and securing of lifting-folding systems finally results from a, in particular retrofittable, locking device according to claim 19.
- the locking receptacle comprises an actuatable via a door drive means of Hebefalttors locking driver.
- the locking element can be actuated with the driver.
- the locking element may be formed as a bolt or as a claw or as a hook or pliers or combinations thereof.
- the locking element interacts mechanically with a locking receptacle arranged in and / or on the floor and / or in and / or on a door frame (side) part of the door frame of the lifting folding door and / or in the lifting folding system.
- An improvement in the handling and securing of generic goals or shutters with a comparatively large (door) width results, in particular, from a lifting folding system comprising a combination of the features according to a bottom-side and / or side-locking device described herein and according to the additional traction element described herein according to the drive device described herein, with the drive console described herein.
- a lift system comprising a combination of features according to a bottom and / or side latch described herein and according to the drive means described herein with the drive console described herein ,
- FIG. 5 is a detail view of FIG. 4 (right side frame part),
- FIG. 6 is a detail view of FIG. 4 (drive console, supervision),
- FIG. 7 is a detail view of FIG. 1 (drive console, side view),
- 8A / B is a detailed view of the bolt lock in the ground (side view),
- 9A / B is a detail view of the side lock (frontal view)
- Fig. 10A / B is a detail view of the hook latch in the ground (side view) and
- 11 is a drive console with drive shaft in a perspective view.
- FIG. 1 A frontal view of a siphon gate 1 can be seen in FIG.
- the lift gate forms a lift system for a door opening, ie for a building opening on the ground.
- the features shown in FIGS. 1 to 11 can also be realized in a lifting folding store not made here.
- the sash folding door 1 according to the figures is referred to below as "gate.”
- the door 1 is shown in the closed position of the door according to Fig. 1.
- the gate 1 comprises two sashes 2, 3, namely a slung side (upper) Lintel door 2 and a bottom (bottom) Bodentor selfishl 3.
- the two leaves 2, 3 of the gate 1 are located in the gate position shown in Fig. 1 in the goal plane, which lies in FIG. 1 in the plane.
- the leaves 2, 3 are connected to each other via a wing pivot 6.
- the gate 1 is mounted in an opening of a building wall 4. Above the gate 1 is the lintel 5.
- the pair of wings (2, 3) is arranged in a door frame 7.
- the frame 7 comprises two frame side parts 8. Below the bottom-side Bodentorulatels 3, the bottom 9 is shown.
- FIG. 2 A side view of a door 1 in the open position can be seen in FIG. 2 (sectional view).
- the bottom-side Bodentorulatel 3 was pulled in a guide upwards.
- the door 1 is thereby "folded", that is, the wings 2, 3 rotate about the axis of rotation of the wing pivot joint 6 and form in the open position a (according to FIG. 2 lying “" V ").
- the angle of the "V” becomes larger until both legs of the "V", as can be seen in Fig. 3, are arranged in a plane.
- FIG. 3 A side view of the door 1 in the closed position can be seen in Fig. 3 (sectional view).
- the goal plane extends according to FIG. 3 perpendicular to the plane of the drawing.
- a crash joint 41 is arranged in the area of the camber 5 .
- the lintel door 2 is rotatably attached to the lintel 5 with the lintel 41.
- the joints 6 wing swivel joint
- 41 crash joint
- the weights 13 generate a weight balance of the dead weight of the door 1. Almost over the entire width of the door 1 extends the drive shaft 15.
- the drive shaft 15 is mechanically connected to the drive motor 18.
- the drive motor 18 is fixed (by means of the drive bracket 16) to the wall 4 and rotates the shaft 15 for lifting the door 1 in one direction of rotation and for lowering the door 1 in the other, opposite direction of rotation. Between the motor 18 and the shaft 15, a transmission may be provided.
- Torsionally connected to the drive shaft 15 are tension elements 10, with which in particular the bottom door leaves 3 can be pulled upwards. For lifting the tension elements (10, 12) approximately via a toothing, preferably in the frame side parts 8, out.
- An enlarged detail view of a frame side part 8 (shown in FIG.
- each toothed belt 12 runs over a toothed wheel 14, which is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the drive shaft 15.
- Timing belts are suitable for transmitting forces in both rotational directions of the rotary shaft, which is expedient in the case of a weight-balanced door 1.
- FIG. 6 shows a detail of the plan view according to FIG. 4.
- the drive console 16 is illustrated, in which at least one drum 17 for guiding / winding a cable pull of a locking driver 19 is arranged.
- the locking driver 19 comprises the (wire) cable with which the locking element 20 can be actuated.
- FIGS. 8A, 8B, 9A, 9B, 10A and 10B show details, possibly various locking devices 43, comprising various locking elements (20, 27) in different positions (in each case as a sectional view).
- 8A shows a detailed view of a side sectional view of a door 1, wherein the locking element 20 is formed as a bolt 21.
- the bolt 21 in the unlocked position, i. H. in the open position of the locking element 20, shown.
- Fig. 8B the bolt 21 is shown in the locked position.
- the bolt 21 engages in the locked position (FIG. 8B) in a locking receptacle 24.
- the locking receptacle 24 is formed such that the bolt 21 can be inserted at least in sections into the receptacle 24.
- the receptacle 24 has a substantially cylindrical geometry, wherein the substantially cylindrical pin 21 is inserted into the receptacle 24 with some play.
- the receptacle 24 is located in the bottom 9 under the bottom door leaf third
- the locking element 20 is formed as a hook 22, which is pivotable into a locking receptacle 24, which is arranged in the bottom 9 and formed as a pocket 23.
- a rod 25 In the pocket 23 is a rod 25, interacts with the hook 22 for locking.
- the hook 22 engages behind the rod 25 in the pocket 23.
- the hooks do not necessarily require a return means.
- Bolt 21 and hooks 22 according to FIGS. 8A / B and 10A / B are arranged between the frame side parts 8, ie approximately in the middle of the door. It can be provided at very wide gates several bolts / hooks, such as a locking element 20 in the region of right half of the goal and one in the area of the left half of the goal. In addition, a Tor vom- or center lock 44 may be provided.
- the bolts 21 are actuated against the force of a spring.
- the locking device comprises a return means. Accordingly, it requires opening a tensile force by means of drivers 19 against the action of the spring. When closing the tensile force is released and the spring pushes the locking element (21) in the corresponding receptacle (24).
- a side latch 26 can be seen from the details of Figures 9A and 9B.
- the opened side lock is shown in Fig. 9A, the closed one in Fig. 9B.
- the laterally acting locking bolt 27 engages in a recess 28 in one of the frame side parts 8.
- a spring element 29, which acts on the locking bolt 27, can also be taken from FIGS. 9A and 9B.
- the spring 29 presses against the bolt 27, so that the bolt 27 is moved to unlock against the action of the spring 29.
- the driver assembly (19) for actuating the side lock 26 can be seen in Figures 1 and 9A / B. Accordingly, at least one drum 17 is rotated before lifting the door 1, that is, during the freewheel of the drive shaft 15, whereby a driver 19, namely at least one cable 30, is moved. About a deflection system 31 with pulleys 32, the initially vertical traction of the traction cable 30 is deflected into a horizontally acting tensile force. In the area of the side lock 26, a direction reversal of the tensile force takes place by means of a deflection roller 33, whereby the locking bolt 27 can be moved away from the frame side part 8 (unlocking) or towards the frame side part 8 (locking).
- FIG. 1 to 10A B includes the gate 1 in addition to the known means of locking 44 a right sover- lock 26, a left side lock 26 and a bottom-acting locking (20).
- a drum 17 may be provided in the drive or center console 16. There may be a (coupled) side and bottom lock driver with a (common) drum. On each drum 17 is a pull rope 30, which is guided over components of the deflection device 31 to the side latches 26.
- a frontal detail view of the center console 16 can be seen in FIG. 7.
- FIGS. 6 and 7 also show the arrangement of the drive motor 18 on the drive console 16. Accordingly, the motor 18 is not arranged on one of the leaf 2, 3 of the door 1 but on the lintel 5, to which the drive console 16 is attached.
- In or on the drive console 16 formezugieri 34 may be provided for raising / lowering the door 1.
- the gate 1 when lifting not only laterally, ie pulled in the region of the frame side parts 8, upwards, but also in the middle of the gate, ie where the additional traction elements 34 are attached to the gate. A bending of the lifting door 1 in the middle of the gate due to the weight of the door leaf 2, 3 is thereby avoided or at least reduced.
- the additional traction element 34 pulls a lower load than the lateral tension elements 10.
- the drive motor 18 or a console for the drive motor 18 may alternatively be provided in the region of the frame side parts.
- FIG. 11 A perspective view of the door drive device 42 with the console 16 can be seen in FIG. 11.
- the console 16 comprises a console frame 35 on which a motor mount 36 is arranged.
- the motor 18 is fixed to the motor mount 36 by screws.
- In the console frame bearings 37 are arranged for receiving the drive shaft 15.
- the drive shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the motor 18.
- On the housing of the motor 18, a rectifier module 38 is arranged.
- the fastening of the center console 16 to the lintel 5 is effected by mounting plates 39.
- the drum (s) 17 can be removed, which is (are) non-rotatably mounted on the drive shaft 15.
- the drums 17 are thus rotated with the shaft 15.
- a pull cable 30 and / or an additional traction element 34 for offloading or wound up.
- the cables (30, 34) are guided to the console center via a guide element 40 arranged on the center console 16. From there, the ropes are guided in a vertical direction, either to one Deflection device 31 or to a gate (2, 3) or to a locking component (20, 21, 22, 26, 27).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202016003448.1U DE202016003448U1 (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | Lifting system and locking device, drive device and frame for it |
PCT/EP2017/000647 WO2017207102A2 (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2017-06-02 | Overhead folding system and locking device, drive device and frame therefor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3464766A2 true EP3464766A2 (en) | 2019-04-10 |
EP3464766B1 EP3464766B1 (en) | 2022-01-12 |
Family
ID=59258166
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17734233.4A Active EP3464766B1 (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2017-06-02 | Overhead folding system with locking device and drive device |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3464766B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202016003448U1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017207102A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110606220B (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2022-09-27 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | Mobile small unmanned aerial vehicle intelligent launching and recovery platform |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3442318A (en) * | 1967-03-27 | 1969-05-06 | Tilt A Door Corp | Bi-fold door with standard components |
DE2001349C3 (en) | 1970-01-13 | 1975-03-27 | Erich La-Punt Chamues-Ch Doering (Schweiz) | Swinging folding door |
US4442631A (en) * | 1982-06-18 | 1984-04-17 | Weber Harvey L | Lock for garage door equipped with automatic garage door opener |
US5560658A (en) * | 1995-04-13 | 1996-10-01 | Plyco Corporation | Construction of and latching arrangement for large-size overhead bi-fold doors |
DE10124359C1 (en) * | 2001-05-18 | 2002-11-14 | Erich Doering | Folding lift-up garage door or window shutter has closure lock operating rod coupled to tension band wound onto roller operated by electric drive motor |
US7469737B2 (en) * | 2006-07-25 | 2008-12-30 | Wayne-Dalton Corp. | Support system for a sectional door |
BE1020042A3 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2013-04-02 | Renson Sunprot Projects Nv | FOLDING SHUTTER. |
-
2016
- 2016-06-03 DE DE202016003448.1U patent/DE202016003448U1/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-06-02 WO PCT/EP2017/000647 patent/WO2017207102A2/en unknown
- 2017-06-02 EP EP17734233.4A patent/EP3464766B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2017207102A2 (en) | 2017-12-07 |
DE202016003448U1 (en) | 2017-09-05 |
EP3464766B1 (en) | 2022-01-12 |
WO2017207102A3 (en) | 2018-03-08 |
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