EP3463885A1 - Auslagevorrichtung für bedruckstoffbogen sowie verfahren zum betrieb - Google Patents
Auslagevorrichtung für bedruckstoffbogen sowie verfahren zum betriebInfo
- Publication number
- EP3463885A1 EP3463885A1 EP17724573.5A EP17724573A EP3463885A1 EP 3463885 A1 EP3463885 A1 EP 3463885A1 EP 17724573 A EP17724573 A EP 17724573A EP 3463885 A1 EP3463885 A1 EP 3463885A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- stack
- stop
- printing material
- downstream
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/02—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by mechanical grippers engaging the leading edge only of the articles
- B65H29/04—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by mechanical grippers engaging the leading edge only of the articles the grippers being carried by endless chains or bands
- B65H29/041—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by mechanical grippers engaging the leading edge only of the articles the grippers being carried by endless chains or bands and introducing into a pile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
- B41F13/54—Auxiliary folding, cutting, collecting or depositing of sheets or webs
- B41F13/70—Depositing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F21/00—Devices for conveying sheets through printing apparatus or machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/02—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by mechanical grippers engaging the leading edge only of the articles
- B65H29/04—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by mechanical grippers engaging the leading edge only of the articles the grippers being carried by endless chains or bands
- B65H29/042—Intermediate conveyors, e.g. transferring devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/24—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by air blast or suction apparatus
- B65H29/245—Air blast devices
- B65H29/246—Air blast devices acting on stacking devices
- B65H29/247—Air blast devices acting on stacking devices blowing on upperside of the sheet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/48—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by tables arranged to be tilted to cause sliding of articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/52—Stationary guides or smoothers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/58—Article switches or diverters
- B65H29/60—Article switches or diverters diverting the stream into alternative paths
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H31/00—Pile receivers
- B65H31/04—Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates
- B65H31/08—Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates the articles being piled one above another
- B65H31/10—Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates the articles being piled one above another and applied at the top of the pile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H31/00—Pile receivers
- B65H31/24—Pile receivers multiple or compartmented, e.d. for alternate, programmed, or selective filling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H31/00—Pile receivers
- B65H31/26—Auxiliary devices for retaining articles in the pile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H31/00—Pile receivers
- B65H31/32—Auxiliary devices for receiving articles during removal of a completed pile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/44—Moving, forwarding, guiding material
- B65H2301/446—Assisting moving, forwarding or guiding of material
- B65H2301/4461—Assisting moving, forwarding or guiding of material by blowing air towards handled material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/60—Other elements in face contact with handled material
- B65H2404/61—Longitudinally-extending strips, tubes, plates, or wires
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/60—Other elements in face contact with handled material
- B65H2404/63—Oscillating, pivoting around an axis parallel to face of material, e.g. diverting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/70—Other elements in edge contact with handled material, e.g. registering, orientating, guiding devices
- B65H2404/72—Stops, gauge pins, e.g. stationary
- B65H2404/725—Stops, gauge pins, e.g. stationary retractable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2405/00—Parts for holding the handled material
- B65H2405/30—Other features of supports for sheets
- B65H2405/33—Compartmented support
- B65H2405/331—Juxtaposed compartments
- B65H2405/3311—Juxtaposed compartments for storing articles horizontally or slightly inclined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2406/00—Means using fluid
- B65H2406/10—Means using fluid made only for exhausting gaseous medium
- B65H2406/12—Means using fluid made only for exhausting gaseous medium producing gas blast
- B65H2406/122—Nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2511/00—Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
- B65H2511/20—Location in space
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2511/00—Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
- B65H2511/20—Location in space
- B65H2511/21—Angle
- B65H2511/214—Inclination
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2601/00—Problem to be solved or advantage achieved
- B65H2601/20—Avoiding or preventing undesirable effects
- B65H2601/21—Dynamic air effects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2801/00—Application field
- B65H2801/03—Image reproduction devices
- B65H2801/21—Industrial-size printers, e.g. rotary printing press
Definitions
- the invention relates to a display device and a method for operating a display device according to the preamble of claim 1 and 23, respectively.
- JP 25 17 276 B2 a delivery device with two delivery stations is disclosed, wherein between the first and second delivery station a guide element is provided. In the end region, a stop which can be pivoted into and out of the transport path is provided.
- DE 10 2008 006 528 A1 discloses a device for discharging sheets, wherein an analystschleusender sheet can be discharged from a blowing air openings having control level upstream of the main stack down, for this purpose, in one embodiment, a combing rake, which otherwise continues the guide surface in the
- a guide piece adjoining the discharge point has blown air openings.
- DE 103 29 833 A1 discloses a sheet guiding device with a downwardly swiveling part, via which sheets to be ejected as waste paper can be fed to a so-called waste stack.
- the transport of the sheets is done by grippers, which are opened at the delivery location by contact with an opening curve.
- the provided above the waste stack is in the transport of the
- Gripper opening mechanism can be swiveled in and out. Next is above the
- Makulaturstapels provided a blowing device which acts on the sheet top. A subsequent to the swinging part of the management level
- Guide surface can be operated by a fan with overpressure or negative pressure.
- DE 10 2012 206 929 A1 discloses a sheet brake with a suction belt, by the deceleration of which the sheet is decelerated. The speed is reduced after gripper opening of the gripper carriage speed to a storage speed. The gripper opening curve is adjustable. The drives for the
- Brake elements and for the placement of the gripper curve can be done via the machine control.
- DE 10 2009 027 633 A1 discloses a blown air device with at least one blower air tubes extending in the transport direction and with fan elements. With the blower, the blowing effect in the central region of the falling arc is selectively influenced. An admission is preferably in time with the incoming from the printing press sheet.
- EP 1 958 906 A2 relates to a sheet guiding device in a two
- Delivery stations comprehensive stack delivery device.
- the first delivery station is associated with a blower comprising a plurality of fans.
- the fans will open the suction side covered by introducing a shield.
- the delivery of the sheet at the delivery station is controlled by a gripper opening curve, which can be selectively introduced into or removed from the path of movement of the gripper opening mechanism.
- DE 10 2008 020 533 A1 discloses a blast air device over a stacking shaft of a sheet delivery.
- adjustable baffles an air deflector By adjustable baffles an air deflector, the blast air is selectively deflected from the sheet transport path or acting on the bow acting.
- the louver is adjusted by a control unit in time with the sheet sequence so that it is in the transport direction in front of the sheet leading edge in the closed position and after the sheet leading edge in the open position, that is permeable.
- DE 693 07 840 T2 discloses a delivery device with a delivery station and a releasing switching device with a switching cam and a holding device functionally associated cam follower.
- the switching cam is arranged for adjusting the opening point on a respect.
- the machine frame along the transport direction movably mounted base plate. For activating and deactivating the sheet release of the switching cam on a kind
- Toggle mechanism pivoted about a provided on the base plate pivot axis.
- a display for forming only one stack wherein the location of the release of an arc is determined by the location of the first contact.
- a switching cam located in a first position, sheets will be released over the stack.
- switching cams with a later initial contact sheet for the purpose of sample sheet removal are still passed over stack stops and released only to rest on a test sheet stop.
- a location of the location for the first contact is effected by pivoting the control cam by means of a drive means designed as a pneumatic cylinder.
- DE 102 05 213 A1 relates to a boom with a stack delivery, wherein sheet-like substrates are conveyed by a gripper system to a delivery and there can be stored to a stack. For ejection of waste paper or sample sheet, a sheet is conveyed across the delivery and then transferred to a suction belt conveyor. The handover is extremely sensitive to deviations from the optimal one
- the suction belt is arranged vertically movable by a spindle drive in different grid positions.
- DE 199 05 263 C1 discloses a collecting device of a delivery device for sample sheets, the sample sheets being held on sheet supports of the collecting device by clamping fingers.
- DE 196 31 598 A1 discloses a sheet guiding element in a display of a printing machine with Blas Kunststoffö réelleen, which is provided in the stacking space upstream transport path.
- the invention has for its object to provide a display device and a method for operating a display device.
- the achievable with the present invention consist in particular in that for a storage device of sheet-shaped substrates a particularly low-noise operation and / or the best possible transport and / or high-quality storage is achieved.
- a preferred delivery device for a sheet-processing machine with at least one dispensing station and a conveyor system by means of which upstream processed printing material recordable at a pickup location, via a first conveyor section to the dispensing station conveyed and there selectively deliverable to a stack or continue to be conveyed beyond this, is Therefore, the top sheet of the stack during the transfer of a sheet to be further promoted against entrainment and / or lifting holding down holding device with one or more spaced apart transversely to the transport direction holding means
- provided holding device is - especially with fast machine running - the entrainment of already deposited bow prevented.
- the delivery device with a conveyor system through which a printing material at a pickup location and downstream to a stacking space comprehensive delivery station is conveyed where it can be either from the conveyor system to a stack to be formed or downstream conveyed, and with a to the delivery station
- subsequent sheet guiding element via which a downstream of the discharge station to be conveyed by the conveyor system further transported printing material is transported, an adjoining the delivery station sheet guiding element by an actuator with at least its upstream end in its vertical position variable.
- the sheet guide element adjoining the delivery station is varied by an actuator with at least its upstream end in its vertical position.
- Direction of the incoming printing material sheet facing stop surface is moved by at least one drive means selectively in an active position or are in which it or she spent in a trajectory of the incoming printing material and is effective in the area of a stop surface as a stop or are, and in an inactive position, in which it or they are arranged outside the trajectory of the printing material and is not effective or are.
- the one or more of the movable ones are selectively in an active position or are in which it or she spent in a trajectory of the incoming printing material and is effective in the area of a stop surface as a stop or are, and in an inactive position, in which it or they are arranged outside the trajectory of the printing material and is not effective or are.
- Stop means is a forcibly moved upon movement of the stop means and in at least one inactive position of the stop means on the stop surface
- a holding means is moved from an inactive position into a holding position with the attachment of the stop means from its active to its inactive position, in which it comes to lie above the downstream edge of the uppermost stacking sheet in order to prevent it from being lifted off and entrained by being transferred printing material
- a delivery device comprising a conveyor system through which a printing material sheet (B) is conveyed downstream to a discharge station where it is optionally delivered from the conveyor system to a stack to be formed there or further downstream through the conveyor system through the stack away is, during the transfer of a sheet to be further promoted, the top sheet of the stack by a selectively activated and
- deactivatable holding device held down from above and / or downstream in the conveying path to the discharge station sheet guiding element by an actuator with at least its upstream end in its vertical position varied.
- a stop device In the region of a downstream end of the dispensing station a stop device with one or more spaced apart transversely to the transport direction
- arriving printing material sheet facing stop surface is moved by at least one drive means either in an active position or are spent in or in a trajectory of the incoming printing material and in the area of a stop surface is effective as a stop or are, and in an inactive position in the it or they are located outside the trajectory of the printing material (B) and is not effective or are.
- voprteilhafter execution when holding down is spent with the introduction of the stop means from its active to its inactive position holding means from an inactive position out into a holding position in which it protrudes in the upstream direction over the stop surface, above the
- downstream end of the uppermost stacking sheet comes to rest, and this withholds and / or at least hindered against lifting and entrainment by to be transferred to printing material.
- Pickup is receivable and downstream of the first stacking space comprehensive first dispensing station is promoted, where it is optionally delivered by the conveyor system to the stack to be formed there or by the conveyor system via the downstream to the first discharge station sheet guiding element through the
- Conveyor system is further promoted to a second stacking room comprising a second discharge station, which is in the guide path to the second stacking space subsequent to the first discharge station sheet guiding element is varied if necessary by the actuator with at least its upstream end in its vertical position.
- a stacking table is not yet spent in the upper target position and / or the stack still reaches a very low Stapelhöghe Has.
- Procedures are on their own or in conjunction with each other of particular advantage in terms of a particularly low-interference operation and / or a gentle transport and / or a high-quality storage.
- the features of the aforementioned embodiments are to be combined as advantageous developments with each other and with one or more further features of subsequent embodiments.
- Figure 1 is a schematic side view of a sheet-shaped substrates and / or processing machine.
- Fig. 2 is a partially opened perspective view of a machine included
- 3 is an opened side view of the delivery device included in the machine
- Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a covered by the delivery device
- FIG. 6 shows an upstream entrance area of the sheet guiding device
- FIG. 8 shows a downstream start-up section of the sheet guiding device downstream of a storage station
- Fig. 9 is a schematic representation of an embodiment of a delivery device with a vertically movable at the upstream end starting section a) in upper, b) in lower and c) in intermediate position;
- FIG. 10 shows a schematic representation of an embodiment of a delivery device with a stop device comprising a catch or holding device a) in the stop position and b) in the holding position;
- 1 1 is a schematic representation of an embodiment of a delivery device with a vertically movable start-up section and a stop device in the upper position of the start-up section with a) in abutment position and b) in stop position befindaji stop device.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic representation of an embodiment with a delivery device with a vertically movable start-up section and a stop device in the lower position of the start-up section with a) in abutment position and b) located in holding position stop device;
- 13 is a schematic representation of an embodiment with a display device with a vertically movable start-up section and a stop device in the intermediate position of the start-up section with a) in abutment position and b) located in holding position stop device; 14 shows a three-dimensional oblique view of an embodiment of a delivery device with a vertically movable start-up section and stop means having holding means;
- FIG. 15 is a detailed view of an embodiment of a stop device comprising a catching or holding device
- FIG. 16 shows a brake device arranged upstream of a first storage station
- Fig. 17 is a storage station downstream stop
- FIG. 18 shows a brake device arranged upstream of a second storage station
- FIG. 19 is an enlarged view of components of a brake device
- Fig. 20 is a schematic side view of a sheet braking device with stack and control
- Fig. 21 is an illustration for operating a brake device
- Fig. 22 is a schematic representation of a first mode of operation of
- Delivery device a) with two activated dispensing stations and b) with an activated second and a deactivated first dispensing station;
- FIG. 23 a stop device arranged downstream of a delivery station;
- FIG. Fig. 24 is a pivotable start-up section a) in the operating position and b) in Ausleit too;
- Fig. 25 is a plan view of a blowing device
- Fig. 26 is a perspective view of the blowing device
- FIG. 27 is a schematic representation for supplying the blowing device
- Fig. 28 is a schematic representation of the axial course of the on the sheet
- Fig. 29 is a schematic illustration of the blowing of the stack to be transferred when transferring sheets of a first format a) to c), and a smaller second format d) to f);
- FIG. 30 shows an oblique view of a gripper carriage guided in guide rails
- FIG. 31 shows an oblique view of a laterally open gripper carriage connection
- Fig. 32 a An oblique view of controlling the delivery of printing material sheet
- Fig. 33 is a schematic representation of the functionality of the delivery of
- FIG. 34 shows an advantageous embodiment of a switching device which controls the delivery of printing material sheet a) in plan view and b) in side view;
- Fig. 35 is an open perspective view of a two storage station comprehensive Display device, each with a nonstop stack change device;
- Fig. 36 is a schematic representation of an operation during a
- FIG. 37 is a perspective view of a non-stop stack change device
- FIG. 38 is an oblique view of a side stop device
- Fig. 39 is a schematic side view of a delivery device with two
- FIG. 40 shows an end view of the delivery device
- Fig. 41 is an illustration of a monitor in two modes with a) several
- Fig. 42 is an enlarged view of the end face of Fig. 40;
- FIG. 43 shows an example of the embodiment of an operator interface with actuating means for adjusting or opening a gripper opening point
- FIG. 44 shows an example of the embodiment of an operator interface with actuating means for adjusting or setting a filing speed
- Fig. 45 shows an example of the embodiment of a user interface with a display comprehensive control panel for providing facilities either the first or second storage station;
- FIG. 46 shows an example of the embodiment of an operator interface with two control panels, each comprising a display, for setting devices of the first and the second storage stations;
- FIG. 47 is a detailed view of the two control panels of FIG. 46 in a respective mode for setting or setting a device of the respective storage station; FIG.
- FIG. 48 is a detailed view of the two control panels of FIG. 46, each in a mode for displaying facilities of the respective storage station; FIG.
- 49 shows a schematic representation of an embodiment of the controller with a forced "matching" or tracking of the setting at the first storage station with the setting of a device of the second storage station;
- Fig. 50 is a perspective view of the arrangement of cameras and their connection to a display device
- 51 shows a schematic plan view of a part of the delivery device and its connection to a route network of a logistics system in a system comprising the machine.
- a machine 01 which processes and / or processes a sheet-like printing material B as substrate B comprises one or more supplied printing material B between a supply device 02 and a delivery device 03, in particular inline, ie in a same, uninterrupted material flow, processing and / or processing Processing stages 04; 06; 07.
- a processing level can be any processing level.
- downstream drying device 07 in the printing material preferably as
- Printing machine 01 running machine 01 can be arranged (see, for example, Fig. 1).
- sheet here means, for example, any type of sheet-like printing material B which, as individual material sections, for example, is not passed through all processing stages 04, 06, 07 of the machine 01 at the same time, such as web-shaped printing stock, but have such a limited section length, so that they have left at least a first already processed processing stage 04, 06, before they come into operative contact with a last of the processing stages 04, 06;
- area is to be understood, for example, that a length and a width of the printing material B each B at least 50 times, advantageously at least the
- Sheet feeder 02 or the sheet-shaped substrate B is preferably provided in the form of stacks 08 for its supply into the machine 01.
- z. B. as a display device 03
- Dispensing device 03 is here preferably designed as a multi-stack delivery 03, in particular a double-stack delivery 03 and for this purpose comprises at least two im
- the first processing stage 04, 06 upstream sheet feeder 02, short feeder 02, takes as a printing material on a z. B. a stacking plate 13 patched
- Sheet stack 08 on. It preferably comprises not shown in detail
- the feeder 02 is preferably equipped with a non-stop device (not shown here) B. on a retractable in the stack template area of the investor 02, at a
- Insertion unit arranged auxiliary stacking support, which is designed in particular as a rake, roller blind or plate.
- the investor 02 follows downstream, for example, a z. B. as a belt table,
- Processing stage 04; 06 arranged upstream, for example, as a system 16 or sheet 16 alignment device 16.
- the sheet system 16 includes
- a feed table wherein in the working cycle of the supplied Substrate bent in the trajectory of the same to their orientation z. B. as so-called front lays designated attacks, in particular front stops are performed.
- the aligned with respect to the leading edge and optionally with respect to a side edge printing sheet B are then a z. B. also as a feed drum 17, in particular transfer drum 17 designated conveyor 17 supplies.
- the feed drum 17 passes the coming of the conveyor line 14 forth
- Substrate sheet B directly or optionally via one or more further transfer drums to a transfer and / or serving as an abutment and preferably as
- the at least one of the printing machine 01, in particular sheet-fed printing press 01, comprising printing unit 04; 06 is preferred as the printing material B after a rotary printing process printing unit 04; 06 executed.
- Printing units 04; 06 is the substrate B each at least one side or more with a by the printing unit 04, 06 applied pressure fluid, z.
- a printing ink or a paint, printable As a printing ink or a paint, printable.
- this comprises a plurality of printing units 04 of the same type,
- offset printing units 04 through which the printing material B in each case with
- Printing ink is printable.
- At least one printing unit 06 of a further type can be provided.
- This can, for example, be designed as a printing unit 06 which can be applied to the substrate B passed through, at least on one side, for example, as a lacquer printing unit 06.
- the latter printing unit 06 may in the manner of a working after a high-pressure process printing unit 06, z. B. as a high-pressure printing unit 06, in particular as a flexographic printing 06, executed.
- Offset printing 04 trained printing units 04 and / or the high-pressure printing unit 06 can also be one or more of this different printing processes working printing units, eg. B. one or more working after a gravure printing process
- Printing units and / or one or more printing units that operate according to a through-printing method and / or one or more non-impact printing methods, for.
- a digital printing method in particular after the inkjet printing process, working
- Offset printing 04 includes the respective printing unit 04 z. B. in the area of a so-called.
- Printing superstructure one in particular as a forme cylinder 22, z. B. as a plate cylinder
- the printing unit 04 - z. B. in the area of the printing unit base - an o. G., Also referred to as a transfer drum 19 transfer drum 19 include.
- the forme cylinder 22 acts to its
- lacquer printing unit 06 this includes, for example, designed as a paint cylinder 27 printing cylinder 27, on which a fastening system, for. B. a clamping and / or clamping system, a z. B. attached as a varnish cloth or paint plate trained transmission means, for. B. spanned, is.
- a fastening system for. B. a clamping and / or clamping system
- a z. B. attached as a varnish cloth or paint plate trained transmission means for. B. spanned
- chamber doctor blade 28 application system 28 preferably comprising a structure on the shell a cup structure inking roller, in particular anilox roller, and applied a chamber doctor blade.
- the paint form cylinder 27 acts - with respect to the fluid flow downstream - together with a pressure cylinder 29 or impression cylinder 29 formed pressure cylinder 29 which can take over the function of the above-mentioned conveyor 29 at the same time as a transfer cylinder.
- Dispensing stations I; II may be a specially provided or preferably structurally covered by the delivery device 03 transport section 09, z. B. a so-called.
- Auslageverinrung 09 be provided which increases the transport path and thus also a time required for example for a drying transport time.
- one or more drying devices 07, z. B. one or more, for example be designed as a radiation dryer 07, preferably designed as an IR or UV dryer dryer 07.
- the - in particular switchable running - holding means 32 are of the at least one processing stage 04; 06 coming and at least simply processed, in particular printed, printing material B recordable, in the active or holding state to a discharge stations I; II transportable and there again deliverable.
- Switching device 141, 142 may be realized in any way by electronic or mechanical means. For example, could with the conveyor system 21 and the
- Holding device 32 entrained and the holding device 32 switching actuators via electronic control means be controlled electronically.
- the switches themselves take place via a suitably arranged mechanism, for. B. appropriately configured mechanical switching means 141.
- An adjustment and / or activation of this switching device or the switching means can optionally via electronically actuated and / or switchable drive means 146; 147 done.
- the conveyor system 21 embodied here as a chain conveyor system 21 comprises, as a circulating traction mechanism 31, preferably a chain 31 which extends over z. B. as sprockets 33; 34 trained drive and / or guide wheels 33; 34 is guided and driven.
- the holding devices 32 are designed here as so-called.
- the delivery stack 1 1; 12 may be middle or immediate on a vertically movable device 36; 37, z. B.
- Carrying device 36; 37 received charge auxiliary 61; 62 are formed or be.
- the carrying device 36; 37 may be a so-called.
- the optionally provided charge auxiliary may, for. B. by a pallet 61; 62 or a different kind of transport support be formed.
- Gripper carriage 32 preferably contain one or more holding elements 56, z. B. Grippers 56, in particular leading edge clamping grippers 56, which have cooperating with gripper pads 57 gripper fingers 58, which are spaced from each other on a gripper shaft 59 and controllable by this (see, for example, below to Fig. 30 and Fig. 31).
- the sheets B are by the conveyor system 21 via a first conveyor section 41, or short conveyor section 41, between a pickup location 43, where the sheet B are taken over by the conveyor system 21 from the upstream conveyor line, and a first delivery location, d. H. in a stacking space 44 of the first
- Dispensing station I at which the sheet B in the region of the first dispensing station I; II is selectively deliverable, eligible.
- This second conveying section 41 is adjoined by a second conveying section 42, via which a sheet B not dispensed in the region of the first discharge station I continues to a second delivery location, i. H. in one
- Stacking space 46 of the second discharge station II is promoted. If a further delivery station is provided downstream, then the second delivery station II is configured in such a way that the sheet B delivered via the second delivery line section 42 can optionally be delivered in the region of the second delivery station II. However, the sheet B is preferably in the range of the last - here second - discharge station II in the production operation correspondingly furnished means forced delivered. This may be a delivery to the corresponding last stack 12 or a delivery into one
- Be removal route, at the end of a removal of a sheet B can be made to its sampling.
- the delivery device 03 advantageously comprises a bow B leading sheet guiding device 47.
- the conveyor sections 41; 42 preferably both in the
- Conveyor sections 41; 42 one or more such sheet guiding elements 47.1; 47.2; 47.3; 47.4; 47.5; 47.6; 47.7; 47.8 provided.
- uninterruptible stack change enabling device 53; 54 short non-stop stack change device 53; 54, be assigned.
- two delivery stations I; II be assigned a same device 53, which, for example, in the area between the two dispensing stations I; II arranged and can be effective on both sides.
- preference is given below in more detail set forth, in particular independently operable stack change devices 53; 54 (see eg Fig. 2).
- the in the respective dispensing station I; II formed by the respective printing material B and medium or directly on the support means 36; 37 formed stack 1 1; 12 is - for example, after completion or otherwise initiated - removed and z. B. a further processing or a warehouse fed.
- At least one display device 266 explained in greater detail below, for. B. a monitor 266, in particular one in the Screen diagonal at least 15-inch flat screen monitor, and / or at least one below explained in more detail user interface 232; 253, z.
- At least one control panel 232; 253, may be provided (see eg Fig. 2 or Fig. 4).
- At least one monitor 266 and / or at least one operating interface 232; 253 comprehensive control and / or control point can per discharge stations I; II at least one user interface 66; 67, z. B. control panel 66; 67, be provided and set up such that this is specific to the operating personnel, for example moving the associated carrying device 36; 37 and / or a non-stop change related basic functions can be operated and / or triggered.
- the user interface 66; 67 is preferably arranged in such a way in the region of a longitudinal side of the dispensing device 03, that this an actuation while viewing the affected dispensing station I; II is possible (see eg Fig. 2).
- the sheet guiding device 47 are in the first and / or in the second conveying path section 41; 42 one or more sheet guiding elements 47.1; 47.2; 47.3; 47.4; 47.5; 47.6; 47.7; 47.8 provided which preferably as the gripper carriage 32 facing sheet guide plates 47.1; 47.2; 47.3; 47.4; 47.5; 47.6; 47.7; 47.8 are executed (see eg Fig. 5).
- these have on the gripper carriage 32 side facing a friction-reducing, for example with chrome or plastic coated surface.
- the sheet guide plates 47.1 extend; 47.2; 47.3; 47.4; 47.5; 47.6; 47.7; 47.8 transverse to the transport direction at least over one of the maximum substrate width corresponding width.
- On the side facing away from the gripper carriage 32 side or part of the sheet guide plates 47.1; 47.2; 47.3; 47.4; 47.5; 47.6; 47.7; 47.8 are one or more so-called air boxes 71 .1; 71.2; 71 .3; 71.4; 71.5; 71.6; 71.7; 71 .8 provided, in which the air passage openings 68; 69 lead.
- the sheet guide plates 47.1; 47.2; 47.3; 47.4; 47.5; 47.6; 47.7; 47.8 may
- Suction openings 52 carried out or operated by the respective air box 71.1; 71.2; 71 .3; 71.4; 7 with a relation to the ambient pressure reduced pressure, ie a negative pressure, is acted upon or acted upon or acted upon.
- the suction air while the transported from the gripper carriage 32 sheet B to the relevant sheet guide plate 47.1; 47.2; 47.3; 47.4; 47.5; 47.6; 47.7; 47.8 sucked. This flutter-free and exactly guided transport of the sheet B is achieved.
- the air passage openings 69 are designed and operated as blown air openings 69 by the relevant air box 71 .1; 71.2; 71 .3; 71.4; 71.5; 71.6; 71.7; 71 .8 with a relation to the ambient pressure higher pressure, so an overpressure, is acted upon or acted upon or acted upon.
- the blowing air is thereby between the concerned
- the air passage openings 69 which can be operated or are effective as blowing air openings 69 are designed as nozzles 69, in particular venturi nozzles 69.
- the air passage openings 69 designed as venturi nozzles 69 are configured in such a way and in the sheet guide plate 47.1, which may be relevant. 47.2; 47.3; 47.4; 47.5; 47.6; 47.7; 47.8 arranged, so that by the shaping thereof, an air flow leaving the opening with a different when projecting into the sheet guide plate surface of zero
- Beam component is generated or generated.
- an air flow is generated or generated, which projected into the plane of the sheet guide plate surface
- Beam component is greater than the perpendicular thereto extending component.
- a diverging beam as its direction z. B. to understand that direction, which is a center beam in the geometric center of gravity of the
- the air stream sucks the printing substrate B without contact to the relevant sheet guide plate 47.1, forming an air cushion. 47.2; 47.3; 47.4; 47.5; 47.6; 47.7; 47.8 and thus ensures a flutter-free transport.
- the projected into the sheet guide plate surface averaged over all directions
- Another component may be the same direction with the transport direction T. D. h.
- the air flow leaving the openings 69 is in this case in the Bogenleitblechober Assembly considered the transport direction T in at least one non-zero component - more or less strongly - the same direction.
- Venturi nozzles used which also have a speed component to the side edges and another speed component is directed against the sheet running direction or transport direction T.
- Basis weight is less than z. B. 200 g / m 2 , in particular less than 150 g / m 2 , all air-operated Bogenleitbleche 47.1; 47.2; 47.3; 47.4; 47.5; 47.6; 47.7; 47.8 in which the blown air openings 69, in particular Venturi nozzles 69, comprehensive second embodiment executed.
- all air-operated Bogenleitbleche 47.1; 47.2; 47.3; 47.4; 47.5; 47.6; 47.7; 47.8 in which the blown air openings 69, in particular Venturi nozzles 69, comprehensive second embodiment executed.
- cardboard-like substrate sheet B whose basis weight is greater than z. B. 150 g / m 2 , in particular greater than 200 g / m 2 , at least a portion of the sheet guide plates 47.1; 47.2; 47.3; 47.4; 47.5; 47.6; 47.7; 47.8 formed in the first embodiment with Saug Kunststoffö réelleen 68.
- paperboard or cardboard-like printing material B in the transport path, in particular in the first conveyor section 41 both suction-operated or operable as well as blas Kunststoffmaschineene or operable Bogenleitbleche 47.1; 47.2; 47.3; 47.4; 47.5; 47.6; 47.7; 47.8 provided.
- air-operated sheet guide plates 47.1; 47.2; 47.3; 47.4; 47.5; 47.6; 47.7; 47.8 can in principle be at least one distance and separated from the relevant air box 71.1; 71.2; 71 .3; 71 .4; 71.5; 71.6; 71.7; 71 .8 arranged air conveyor 72 to provide the under- or overpressure, z. B. a fan 72 or a fan 72, provided and with the relevant air box 71 .5; 71.6; 71.7; 71.8 be connected.
- the air box 71.1; 71.2; 71 .3; 71 .4; 71.5; 71.6; 71.7; 71.8 spatially assigned one or more fans 49 on site and, for example, in the region of a wall of the air box 71 .1; 71.2; 71 .3; 71.4; 71.5; 71.6; 71.7; 71 .8 arranged.
- the device may be designed specifically to form the negative pressure or to form the overpressure.
- the device is optional in both directions, ie as a negative pressure in the air box 71.1; 71.2; 71.3; 71 .4; 71.5; 71.6; 71.7; 71 .8 producing and as an overpressure in the air box 71 .1; 71.2; 71.3; 71 .4; 71.5; 71.6; 71.7; 71.8 generating operable.
- This allows -. B. depending on the application requirement - an operation of the sheet guiding element 47.1; 47.2; 47.3; 47.4; 47.5; 47.6; 47.7; 47.8 with suction air or with blown air.
- one or more of the sheet guiding elements 47.1; 47.2; 47.3; 47.4 of the first conveyor section 41 operated as blowing or operable and simultaneously one or more of the sheet guiding elements 47.1; 47.2; 47.3; 47.4 operated as an intake or operable.
- the first comprises
- At this one- or multi-part section close one or more sheet guiding elements 47.2; 47.3, which are operated or operated suction or have Saugluftö réelleen 68.
- At least one last of the first braking device 48 upstream sheet guiding element 47.4 blowing in particular blowing on Venturi nozzles 69, or performed with Blas Kunststoffö réelleen 69. This applies to the case of at least two
- the considered in the transport direction position of the downstream end of the sheet guiding elements 47.4 in particular its effective length as a guide between the downstream end and the end of the transport path directly upstream sheet guiding element 47.1; 47.2; 47.3 variable.
- the last of several of the second discharge station II in the second conveyor section 42 upstream sheet guiding elements 47.5; 47.6; 47.7 formed in its in the transport direction as a guide effective length variable and / or arranged.
- the sheet guide elements 47.4 mentioned above in connection with the first delivery station I should be used accordingly.
- Transport direction with respect to the upstream leading sheet guiding elements 47.3; 47.7 is relatively movable and can be arranged above or preferably below the latter. In this case, it may preferably be carried out in at least one longitudinal section reversibly bendable and / or flexible, so that it - in accordance with lateral, z. B.
- air-driven design is the below air box 71.4; 71 .8 at least in the bendable or deformable longitudinal section also with respect to its shape yielding, for example made of elastic materials such. As rubber formed.
- at least one downstream end of the voice is variable in length Sheet guiding element 47.4; 47.8 and the directly after- or associated braking device 48; 49 individually or preferably together within a significant
- Adjustment range, z. B. within a control range of at least 10 mm, in particular at least 50 mm, in and against the transport direction T movable in or on a sheet guiding device 47 supporting frame G of the dispenser 03 is arranged.
- the frame G of the delivery device 03 is also understood to mean a frame part G of a possibly multi-part contiguous or unconnected frame G of the delivery device 03. In particular, with respect to the footprint operationally fixed frame parts G or frames G to understand.
- Such wirktrenver Slichen sheet guide 47.4; 47.8 can be a transition to wiringsangle variable sheet guide 47.4; 47.8 visual
- Sheet guiding element 47.3; 47.7, z. B. transition guide 47.3; 47.7 be upstream, which z. B. with its own air box 71 .3; 71.7 be executed or with the upstream sheet guide 47.2; 47.6 can share an air box 71.2: 71.6. It can leak pointed in the region of its downstream end and in its shape to the course of the guided out below wirklangever Sliche sheet guide 47.4; 47.8 be adapted.
- an applicator 74 for applying the sheet B with powder (see, for example, Fig. 7), z. B. powdering device 74 may be provided.
- the powdering device 74 opens the air duct 71 .2 (71 .3) of the sheet guiding element 47.3 opposite the transport path in a suction box 76, which, for example, tapers downwards in a funnel shape and at the lowest point has an outlet 77 for having sucked residual powder. From the outlet, the powder is discharged via a line, not shown, for example, a filter.
- the conveying path of a not delivered to the first dispensing station I sheet B along the second conveyor section 42 via z. B. one or more also as, preferably air-powered, sheet guide plates 41.5; 41.6; 41 .7, 47.8, sheet guide plates and preferably a braking device 49 up to the second
- Departure station II continued.
- at least the first or the only, but in particular all provided in the second guide portion 42 sheet guide plates 41 are .5; 41.6; 41.7, 47.8 with blown air or with
- Blowing air openings 69 in particular venturi nozzles 69, executed.
- the first or only sheet guide plate 47.5 adjoining the first discharge station I is in the region of its upstream, d. H.
- a sheet guiding element 78 is connected upstream or upstream, this downstream of the discharge station I, and as a so-called start-up section 78, either a part of the blown-air-operated one in particular
- Sheet guide 47.5 or in the form of its own component group as upstream
- Sheet guiding element 78 may be executed.
- the starting section 78 has in the region of its upstream end a run-on slope, preferably with a rounded edge 84, in particular upper edge 84.
- the last of several of the second discharge station II in the second conveyor section 42 upstream sheet guiding elements 47.5; 47.6; 47.7 can be designed and / or arranged to be variable in its length effective as a guide in the transport direction (see, for example, FIG. 16). The above is to be applied accordingly.
- a stop means 86 comprising stop means 86 is preferably provided, on which the downstream stacking edge of the stack 12 to be formed is formed.
- the lifting gear 86 can be moved out of the transport path limiting active layer in an inactive position from the transport path, in particular via a shaft 89th
- a sheet removal device 87 may be provided, through which to initiate the sample sheet removal a discharge element 88, for. B. so-called.
- Sample sheet finger 88 referred to can be introduced into the transport path.
- the braking device 48 provided in the transport path of the first and / or second conveying section 41, 42; 49 includes these preferably in the axial direction next to each other several, in particular at least three, advantageously at least five, in particular exactly five, spaced apart
- spaced-apart flights are in operative contact or can be brought into contact (see, for example, FIG.
- these braking devices 91 are movable in the axial direction and possibly at least one outer or even both outer
- the respective, z. B. as a suction 91 running braking device 91 comprises at least one positively driven, z. B. as a suction member 92 formed holding means 92, which in principle as a suction roller, but preferably as running on a suction box suction belt 92 may be performed (see, for example, Fig. 19 and Fig. 20).
- the bow B facing active surface 1 12, z. B. top 1 12, the suction member 92 is in operation by a drive 106, for. B. a motor 106, in particular a at least.
- the speed for purposes of controlled braking of the sheet B is dynamically varied.
- several or all of the braking devices 91 two suction belts 92 side by side on both sides of a same, z. B. axially movable mounted bracket 93.
- Brake devices 91 may include a drive device with at least one
- Drive means 95 can be provided.
- the braking device 91 to be set can be connected by a plurality of drives individually or in groups or, in a less complicated embodiment, together by a drive means 95 via corresponding drives
- a transverse pulling device 96 can also be movable or moved together with the braking device 91.
- the suction elements 92 in the transport path upstream of a device 94, in particular transverse tensioning device 94, for tightening the sheet B in the transverse direction includes z. B. two Querzugvoriquesen 96 through which the bow B, each with at least one transverse component in
- transverse pulling devices 96 there may be provided a number of transverse pulling devices 96 corresponding to the number of braking devices 91.
- the transverse pulling devices 96 are preferably designed as suction wheels 96 that can be acted upon with negative pressure.
- the braking device 48; 49 of the dispensing station I; II directly upstream in the transport path and / or is in the end of the by one or more of said sheet guiding elements 47.1; 47.2; 47.3; 47.4; 47.5; 47.6; 47.7; 47.8 educated
- Integrated guide section or provided directly to these subsequently in the conveyor line.
- the holding means 92 comprehensive braking stations 91 of the braking device 48; 49 - together or together with the downstream end of the wirerbare-variable sheet guiding element 47.4; 47.8 - within one significant adjustment range, z. B. within a control range of at least 10 mm, in particular at least 50 mm, in and against the transport direction T movable in or on which the sheet guiding device 47 supporting frame G of the dispenser 03 is arranged. Moving the at least one brake station 91 along the
- Transport direction T is effected for example by a drive means 63, z.
- a drive motor 63 preferably designed as an electric motor 63 (see, for example, schematically in Fig. 20).
- the exact sheet deposition in the dispensing station I I; II on the one hand and a quality-preserving transfer of the downstream to be deposited printing material B supports.
- Braking station 91 to the format length L B of the currently deposited sheet B can be adjusted.
- the movement in the transporting direction T, the movement of the holding means 92 and the control means S63 driving the switching means 107; S106; S107 can be in separate or all or in groups be provided in a common control device. In this case, they can be part of a higher-level machine control or can be provided decentrally and, if necessary, be connected to one.
- the operating modes m1; m2 may differ in the speed profile for the holding means 92 and / or in a profile for the activation / deactivation of the holding means 92.
- Operation in one of the operating modes m1; m2 takes place in each case at least for the duration of one cycle length, wherein the cycle length is based, for example, on the machine and / or printing material phase position and z.
- B. the length of the phase between the entry of the leading end of a sheet B, and the entry of the leading end 109 of the subsequent sheet B i + 1 in the braking device 48; 49 and / or the length of the phase between the exit of the trailing end of a sheet B, and the exit of the trailing end 1 1 1 of the subsequent sheet B i + 1 from the braking device 48; 49 may correspond.
- the decision as to whether in the area of the braking device 48; 49 entering sheet B n in the directly subsequent discharge station I; II handed over or should be performed on these can be made by the operator manually or automatically but or be. In the case of an automated decision, this can be done on the basis of a measurement or a preset sequence of copies. For example, so-called. Waste paper copies manually or in a defined number to the respective stack 1 1; 12 are delivered. In the case of formation of a plurality of so-called good-bow stacks, the decision about the delivery via the assignment of the printed sheets to the individual stacks 1 1; 12 met or become.
- the drive 106 and / or the switching means 107 are or are one or more holding means 92 of the braking device 48; 49 in the two different operating modes m1; m2 operated depending on whether the currently incoming printing material sheet B the first stack 1 1, z. B. waste stack 1 1, or the other stack 12, z. B. good bow pile 12, or the
- Sheet removal device 87 is to be supplied.
- the delivery device 03 with several, in particular two stacks 1 1; 12 or dispensing stations I; II is each of the dispensing stations I; II a braking device 48; 49 upstream.
- Their drive 106 is operable or
- Holding means 92 in at least part of the contact time between the holding means 92 and sheet B with respect to the currently present, determined by the conveyor system 21 conveying speed v32, z. B. a speed of
- Holding devices 32 and gripper carriage speed v32, lower, z. B. operated by at least 50% lower storage speed v ab and / or operable.
- its drive 106 can be operated dynamically in such a way that the effective area 1 12 of the holding means 92 cooperating with the sheet B at least between the currently present, determined by the conveyor system 21
- Conveying speed v32, z. B. a speed of the holding means 32 and gripper carriage speed v32, and a lower, z. B. is at least 50% lower storage speed v from continuously variable.
- An ab crawlder printing material sheet B n is the input side of the braking device 48; 49 by a holding means 92 of the braking device 48; 49 recorded, in particular sucked pneumatically, which is at or near with, ie more than 95%, the Conveying speed v32, that is, moved without or almost no relative movement between the holding device 32 of the conveyor system 21 and the holding means 92 of the braking device 48, 49 in the transport direction T.
- the speed v92 of the holding means 92 is reduced by speed change to the lower depositing speed v ab , thereby braking the sheet B and finally deposited on the stack 1 1.
- Speed or deceleration preferably takes place along a predetermined curve, the course of which can be changed in an advantageous embodiment and / or can be parameterized via appropriate input.
- the curve or its course can depend on the current production speed, that is to say on the input-side conveyor speed v32 and / or on the nature of the printing material B, and can vary automatically depending on this.
- Format length L B as such. B. may be required in a production change, the curve and / or its course by operators via variation of corresponding, the curve defining parameters can be changed.
- at least the height of the above-mentioned depositing speed v ab ie the lower end speed present after the lowering, can be changed by operating personnel.
- the position of the braking device 48; 49 in the transport direction T, in particular the position of the holding means or 92, by the operator changeable.
- a not to be deposited, ie to be transferred sheet B n + 1 is also the input side the braking device 48; 49 by a holding means 92 of the braking device 48; 49 recorded, in particular sucked pneumatically, which is approximately, ie a maximum deviation of z. B. at most ⁇ 10%, or preferably at most ⁇ 5%, in particular at most ⁇ 3%, with conveying speed v32, ie virtually without
- To avoid wave formation is the above-mentioned possibly existing deviation z. At most - 10%, preferably at most - 5%, in particular at most - 3%.
- the dispensing station I; II, in particular at least the first delivery station I, is in
- the first operating mode m1 z.
- a storage mode m1 in which one or more sheets B from the first stack 1 1, z. B. Makulaturstapel are 1 1, to store the rotational speed of the drive 106 changes depending ab subjectdem ⁇ sheet at least once ⁇ from a first velocity, ⁇ effecting speed which z. B. as the speed of the incoming sheet substantially - ie with a maximum deviation of ⁇ 10% - the above-mentioned conveying speed v32 corresponds to one of the
- Storage speed v from effective speed and back to essentially conveyor speed v32. are several consecutive sheets B n consecutively so that the braking device 48, 49, ie the holding means 92, the speed v92 between conveyor speed v32 to tray speed v from and back again in time with the incoming and to be deposited sheet B n changes.
- Holding means 92 during the active contact with the conveyed sheet B preferably lowered to a speed v from the z. B. at most 50%, advantageously less than 20%, preferably less than 10% of the conveying speed v32.
- the conveying speed v32 corresponding higher speed v92 of
- Holding means 92 is in stationary operating situation about z. B. at least 4 m / s, for example in the range of 4 to 9 m / s, in particular in the range of 5 to 8 m / s.
- the storage speed v from z. B. at most 2 m / s, for example in the range of 0.5 to 2 m / s, in particular in the range of 0.7 to 1, 4 m / s.
- the deceleration ie the lowering of the speed v92 of the holding means 92 from the speed v92 corresponding to the conveying speed v32 to the depositing speed v ab, takes place, for example, in the sheet path s only in a phase in which the front edge 109 of the sheet B to be deposited is n + 1 ; B P only less than half an arc length from the escape s2 to the downstream stack trailing edge and the leading edge 1 1 1 of the sheet to be deposited B n + 1 ; B P is located only less than half an arc length from the escape s1 to the upstream stack leading edge.
- z. B. a guide mode m2, in which one or more sheets B on the first stack 1 1, z. B. waste stack 1 1, or the
- This second operating mode m2 is basically independent of the presence or the specific embodiment of a first operating mode, but is of particular advantage in connection with an embodiment of a first operating mode set forth here.
- Switching means 107 clocked activatable and deactivatable retaining means 92 are provided.
- For clocking the switching means 107 is available, for example, with control means S107 in
- Signal connection which is designed and arranged to activate and deactivate the holding means 92 synchronized and / or to effect a correlation to a machine and / or printing material phase position ⁇ .
- m1; m2 these differ, for example, not only in the phase-related velocity profile, but also in the switching profile for the wiring, d.
- the holding means 92 is deactivated in the entire or at least part of the positive acceleration phase from the depositing speed v down to the conveying speed v32.
- the suction is at least temporarily set in this phase, ie the application of a negative pressure p " on the suction element 92 is interrupted.
- the suction or the negative pressure p- remains maintained over the entire cycle.
- the suction remains switched on in at least this contact phase, ie the negative pressure p " maintained on the suction member 92.
- the suction or the negative pressure p " remains over the entire cycle from the entry of the sheet B n to be transferred into the region of the braking device 48, 49, in particular into the effective range of the
- Holding means 92 until the next sheet B n + 1 enters the area of the braking device 48; 49, in particular in the effective range of the holding means 92, turned on. If several successive sheets B n + 1; B n + 2 can be successively transferred, the suction or the negative pressure p " remain switched on over the duration of the relevant cycles.
- a suction air permanently switched on in the second operating mode m2 favors the earliest possible starting and holding of the trailing edge of the sheet B.
- the regulations include, for example, a dependency on the conveying speed v32 and can also be dependent on further influencing variables and by operating personnel
- the regulations include each different ToOrdnungsvorschriften between the current conveyor speed v32 and a setpoint or setpoint curve for the speed v92 of the holding means 92.
- the second mode of operation m2 is at least for the duration of contact with the sheet B a proportional to the conveying speed v32 correlated course of the holding means speed v92 and for the
- arc B, (i 1 ... n) - in particular using the operated in the first operating mode m1 sheet brake 48 - in the region of the first
- Abgabestation I stacked as waste on a first stack 1 1. At least one subsequent to the n arc bow Bn + i z. B. as a sample sheet or as a good sheet - in particular using the operated in the second mode of operation m2 sheet brake 48 - on the first dispensing station I and the first stack 1 1 away and downstream of another dispensing station II or one
- Sheet removal device 87 supplied. After, for example, a predefined number of set-up sheets have been supplied as waste to the first delivery station I and / or, for example, a sample sheet has been found to be good, it is converted automatically or manually to a production plant in which the sheets B are regularly deposited in the stack of good sheets 12. During the production operation, however, for different reasons, it may happen that one or more sheets B P - in particular using the operated in the first operating mode m1
- Sheet brake 48 - the first or waste stack 1 1 are supplied. This can be, for example, when changing the pile incurred alternating sheet or faulty or damaged bow. Such a, during the production run
- the drive 106 and / or the switching means 107 are in signal connection with control means S106; S107, in turn, for example, in signal communication with a signal generator, eg. As a sensor or a drive master is, from which they receive the machine and / or printing material phasing and / or representing information ⁇ ( ⁇ ).
- the control means S106; S107 comprise a control circuit and / or an algorithm arranged to be connected to the operating modes m1; m2 explained control of the drive 106 and / or switching means 107 to effect.
- waste sheet B n + 1 in the first or the second delivery station I; II and so-called waste sheet B n ; B P in the other dispensing stations II; I are to be stored or filed.
- waste sheet B n ; B P Setup sheets, faulty rejects sheets or sheets to be manually selected by the staff.
- the waste sheets are or will be on a stack 1 1 in the region of the first delivery station I and good voucher in the region of the second
- the position of the braking device 48; 49 or the or the holding means 92 relevant variable can be specified as a control command directly by operating personnel, in particular by signals a F i_ one or more operable by operators, in signal communication with the relevant drive means 63 of the borrow brake 48; 49 controlling control means S63 standing actuating means 196; 197; 198; 199, hereinafter also referred to as switching elements 196; 197; 198; 199 or z. B. as a button 196; 197; 198; 199 (see eg Fig. 39).
- the actuated signals a F i_ can directly represent a desired position or a directional change intersection.
- the at least one switching element 196; 197; 198; 199 may be from one of the dispensing station I; II laterally assigned and adapted to user interface 66; 67 includes.
- each a switching element 196; 198 be provided by the actuation of the
- d. H. is variable for a smaller format length compared to the current format, and one switching element 197 each; 199, by the actuation of the braking device 48; 49 or the holding means 92 is moved or moved to a further upstream position, d. H. is changeable for a smaller format length compared to the current format. This can be done, for example, both finer corrections and possibly made an adjustment to a new format.
- the latter can be transmitted or transmitted by a product planning and / or presetting system.
- first stack delivery I includes
- upstream stack delivery I in the transport path so a braking device 48 upstream and / or a wirerbare variable sheet guiding element 47.4 upstream, wherein the braking device 48 itself or at least one with the substrate B in
- downstream end of the voice variable-length sheet guiding element 47.4 of the upstream stack delivery I for depositing sheet B of a first format length LB in a first position Pi (48) viewed in the transporting direction T; Pi (47.4) and for storing sheet B 'at least a second, compared to the first format length L B smaller format length L B ⁇ in a direction of transport T further downstream second position P 2 (48); P 2 (47.4); P s (48); P s (47.4) is displaceable.
- a first mode of operation for example, all dispensing stations I; II activated, d. H. basically sheet-fed sheet B ready for filing.
- Control commands to the relevant stack 1 1; 12; 168; 169 are delivered or transferred over this, wherein the respective braking device z. B. according to the destination in the first or second operating mode m1, m2 is operated.
- Conveyor 21 conveyed sheet B a in the transport direction T last, z. B. second stack delivery II and at least one of the last stack delivery II upstream in the transport path, front, z. B.
- first stack delivery I includes, wherein at least the upstream stack delivery I in the transport path a braking device 48 and / or a wirerbare variable sheet guiding element 47.4 is upstream, so in a first mode of operation, the braking device 48 itself or at least one with the
- the at least one first and a second dispensing station I; II comprehensive display device 03 is or is this example during a production or
- Production phase operatively operated such that a - in particular different from a first dispensing station I, z. B. downstream last - discharge station II active, that is to use sheet B is basically ready for use, while another - In particular, this active dispensing station II upstream or front - dispensing station I is deactivated, that is a drop in this dispensing station I in this operating state neither possible nor provided.
- the basic readiness of the first-mentioned dispensing station II can include both a continuous depositing as well as an operational optional deposition or transfer in the above sense.
- the delivery device 03 is thus not equipped with all delivery stations I covered by the delivery device 03; II, but with a reduced number of dispensing stations I; II operated.
- the deactivated dispensing station I; II is operationally transferred in this mode of operation by all incoming sheet B, without that there would be a possible by an automatic or a manual control command dropping.
- Batch display I can be used during the machine configuration for the upcoming job, i. H. the definition and / or presetting of the aggregates involved in the upcoming order. This can be done, for example, directly at a control station or at a signal technically connected to this actuating means or automatically via read production data.
- braking device 48 For the displacement of the braking device 48 or at least its active surface 1 12 or the wirerbare variable sheet guiding element 47.4 or whose downstream end of the deactivatable stack delivery I is an o. G. Drive means 63 is provided and preferably a standing in signal communication with this control means S63, which the braking device 48 and its active surface 1 12 and / or at least the
- Delivery device 03 optionally in a first mode of operation as a function of a current, ie to be stored format length L B ; L B 'is positioned and for a second mode of operation to a fixed support position P2 (48); P 2 (47.4); Ps (48);
- Pi (47.4) which preferably takes place at a location downstream of the position Pi (48); Pi (47.4) is located, which for the currently in the delivery device 03
- format length L B in the first mode of operation would be provided.
- the holding means 92 of the braking device 48 comprises an active surface 1 12, which can be brought by activation in positive or frictional operative contact with an incoming sheet B, wherein the sheet with the printing material B in positive or frictional operative contact to be transferred effective area 1 12 in at least one operating mode, in which an incoming sheet B is to be stored in the associated stack delivery I, in an advantageous embodiment by a drive 106 forcibly with a variable holding means speed v92 in the transport direction T is movable.
- Display device 03 with a deactivated front stack delivery I is the
- Braking device 48 itself or at least one with the substrate B in
- downstream end of the wirerbare-variable sheet guiding element 47.4 of the front stack delivery I to a fixedly defined support position P 2 (48); P 2 (47.4); P s (48); P s (47.4) displaced at a location downstream of the position Pi (48); Pi (47.4) is located, which occupies the braking device 48 or the active surface 1 12 and the downstream end of the wirerbare variable sheet guiding element 47.4 for the format length L B currently undergostegenden in the delivery device 03 sheet B in an operating mode with activated stack delivery I.
- this location is downstream of position Pi (48); Pi (47.4), which would be provided for the format length L B of currently in the delivery device 03 to be interpreted sheet B in the first mode.
- the support position P 2 (48); P 2 (47.4); P s (48); P s (47.4) can be assigned to position P 2 (48); P 2 (47.4) corresponding to the position to be set for a smallest format length L B of sheet B to be filed in the first mode.
- the braking device 48 itself or at least one with the printing material B in effective contact passing active surface 1 12 of the braking device 48 and / or a downstream end of the
- wirerbare variable sheet guide 47.4 is on the smallest aus posede format, z. B. minimum format, set. In principle, the movement path can extend beyond this setting for the minimum format downstream, wherein the support position P 2 (48); P 2 (47.4); P s (48); P s (47.4) then through the downstream
- At least one side stop device 103 is set for the second operating mode for the deactivated or deactivated stack delivery device I. This can be done in a manner set forth above.
- movable stop means 83 at the upstream end of the conveying path adjoining the dispensing station I in question, these are moved out of the path of movement of the sheet B in the second mode of operation or for the second mode of operation.
- to be transferred dispensing station I can - instead of or optionally in addition to the above positioning of the braking device 48 or its holding means 92 and / or the sheet guiding element 47.4 - a shortening of a free length of
- Sheet guiding gap can be made or provided by other mechanical support means.
- This may for example be a sheet guiding element, which z. B. by the correspondingly high-carrying support 36; 37 itself arranged on this sheet guide means, for. B. baffle is formed.
- the carrying device 36; 37 by vertically positioning in a transport path near, z. B. the highest possible, location spent.
- a named sheet guiding means can be set up or inserted.
- the starting section 78 in the region of its upstream end has a run-on slope, preferably with a rounded edge 84, in particular upper edge 84.
- the conveyor system 21 facing, essentially flat guide surface 79 of the starting section 78 is in a downwardly bent, z. B. rounded starting surface 81 continues.
- Under the substantially flat guide surface 79 should be next to actually flat surfaces and slightly curved surfaces with a radius of curvature of z. B. throughout at least 1 000 mm, in particular at least 3000 mm, to be understood.
- the rounding of the edge 84 is z. B.
- edge 84 is rounded in such a way that a in a direction of transport extending vertical section considered course of the top between a first, lying in the region of the still flat or slightly inclined guide surface 79 point to a second location in which an inclination of the tangent to that at the first position is 45 °, has at least a radius of 50 mm and / or that a course of the edge 84 between the end of the planar or at least substantially planar guide surface 79 and one perpendicular to the course this plane calculated by 50 mm spaced location in the contact surface 81 at each point one
- the radius of curvature here must not be constant in the considered section but can vary.
- a leg, which possibly comprises said rounded starting surface 81, can in principle be designed in the transverse direction, ie in the direction of width of the delivery device, continuously, partially interrupted or in several parts (see, for example, FIG. 8).
- the expression of the "plane guide surface" is intended to include below the above case of a slightly curved surface.
- edge 84 of the starting section 78 in the above sense, the upper corner region of the starting section 78 should be understood here, regardless of whether it is formed, for example, by the rounded corner of a solid component or, for example, by a bent-down metal sheet.
- Anchoring device provided which for the in the first dispensing station I
- movable stop means 83 may be provided, which by a drive means 64 with at least one drive means 99 in a first, z. B. active operating state beyond the given by the guide surface 79 height and in a second, z. B. inactive operating state are arranged below this level.
- Stop means 83 may be moved or moved together, for example via a connection or shaft.
- the starting section 78 can in the region of its guide surface 79 and / or in the region of its contact surface 81 and / or in the region of its rounded edge 84 air passage openings 68; 69, in particular blowing air openings 69 or
- this comprises in the Area of the rounded edge 84, that is, in a subsequent to the planar guide surface 79 adjacent curved surface portion 84, a
- Blowing device with one or preferably a plurality of blown air openings 97. Die
- Blas Kunststoffötechnisch 97 may be formed by round or preferably slot-shaped recesses 97 in a rounded edge 84 forming material portion 84, in particular sheet metal portion 84 and from the inside of the start-up section 78 ago, d. H. from the side of the material section 84 facing away from the printing material transport, be supplied with blast air.
- the blast air supply can be formed by an air box which adjoins the material section 84 on the inside.
- the blast air supply is formed by a blowing air line 98 running on the inside of the material section in the transverse direction, the wall of which in turn comprises outlet openings arranged corresponding to the blown air openings 97.
- the blast air line 98 is preferably formed at least in the region of its side facing the material portion 84 with a corresponding to the inside of the material portion shape.
- the blast air duct 98 is a blower tube having a circular outer peripheral cross section and the material portion 84 is at least in the region of its blast air duct 97
- the blast air openings 97 provided in the material section 84 have a direction that is greater than the outlet openings, at least in a direction in the direction of movement of the printing material passing over the starting section 84
- the preferably tube-like blown air line 98 can be mounted pivotably about an axis extending in the transverse direction. This makes it possible to adjust the position of the blown air outlet along the sheet movement direction at least slightly, in particular with respect to the outlet openings in the above-described larger blown air openings 97.
- the starting section 78 designed in this way can in principle be used independently of the design of the dispensing device 03 with a plurality of dispensing station I; II be provided in the region of a beginning of a sheet guiding elements comprehensive conveyor line.
- this is preferably at the beginning of a between two dispensing stations I; II arranged conveyor line provided.
- the sheet B guided only at the front edge by the conveyor system 21 or the holding device 32, in particular the holding elements 56, sinks into the shaft of the overrun dispensing station I; II until it is in equilibrium with the forming at the bottom of natural air cushion.
- the continuation of the bowing on predominantly horizontal guideway can be crossed at the end of the
- Dispensing station I; II especially in certain operating situations with, for example, low stack level .- lead to a harmful level jump.
- the natural air cushion can not, the sheet B as a wing over this stage on the following sheet guide 47.5; 78, in particular run-up plate 78 to lift. Especially at higher speeds, it may come to a striking contact with damaging contact on the underside of the arc B.
- Measures is in a particularly advantageous embodiment of the delivery device 03 and / or the sheet guiding device 47 and / or of a dispensing station I; II directly downstream sheet guiding element 47.5; 78, in particular one of a
- Guide surface 79 formed with at least its upstream end in the vertical position variable and / or stored.
- this sheet guiding element 47.5; 78 or this start-up section 78 by means of a controllable drive means 283 made variable in its vertical position.
- At least the upstream end of the starting portion 78 is in height to the variable stacking level, d. H. the height of the uppermost sheet B in the stack 1 1; 12, adjustable.
- this end in particular via control means - automatically adjustable in height to the variable stack level.
- the drive means 283 comprised by the actuator, in particular its control unit or drive controller, is in signal connection to a vertical position of at least the end of the actuator, in particular its control unit or drive controller, is in signal connection to a vertical position of at least the end of the
- Sheet guiding element 78 in dependence and / or correlates to the stack level adjusting control means.
- adjusting range which extends from an upper layer L 0 , in the continuous printing in already partially formed stack 1 1; 12 of a minimum height without further
- Height variation of the starting section 78 is stored to reach the finish stack height, down to a lower layer Lu, in which z. B. is stored in production at the beginning of stacking (see, for example, Fig. 9a) and c).
- the latter is approached, for example, when the time of the process of the stacking table 36; 37 should at least partially be used until reaching the working height assumed above for the printing and / or if at the beginning of stacking the working height, d. H. that in the o. g.
- Lu located layers L z can in principle be approached stationary in other specific operating situations or can be, or are, however, regularly on the way between the other two layers L 0; Only pass through dynamically.
- Lu amounts to at least 50 mm, preferably more than 100 mm.
- layer L 0 and layer Lu are approachable, for example, for set-up or maintenance or other non-operational actions.
- the start-up section 78 is designed and / or supported by the said variability in such a way that it also reduces levels which are lower than the maximum or in-progress stack level, the current stack level with the, preferably horizontal, sheet guide level higher for this case, ie. H. the level specified by the course of the conveyor system connects.
- the "stack level” is understood to mean the vertical position of the upper stack end.
- a motor 283, in particular an electric motor 283 is provided which z. B. via a gear 284 middle or immediately on
- Sheet guiding element 47.5; 78 or the start-up section 78 connected bearing block 287 engages.
- the drive for varying the position of only one side can be done by only one actuator with motor 283 or from two sides by a respective actuator with motor 283.
- the positioning is effected by an actuator with only one motor 283, but from two sides.
- both sides medium or directly on the starting section 78 engaging gear 284 are provided, the movement of which is mechanically, for. B. via a shaft 291, is synchronized.
- the two synchronized drive trains of the actuator are driven by a motor 283 at any point, for example on one of the two sides.
- the sheet guide 47.5; 78 or the sheet guide 47.5; 78 in the vertical position varying drive means 283, for example, not shown here Controls be manually adjustable. Instead or advantageously in addition to this, the sheet guiding element 47.5; 78 or the sheet guide 47.5; 78 varying in the vertical position drive means 283 preferably via automated
- Control means adjustable, preferably - at least in an operational
- the vertical position of at least the upstream end of the starting section 78 is thus correlated to the vertical position of the stack top in the upstream stacking space 44; 46 varies.
- the vertical position of the upstream end or the drive means 283 is controllable, for example, depending on the position of the stack top information representing.
- the vertical location of the upstream end or drive means 283 may be used in conjunction with and / or correlated to control the vertical position of the stacking table 36; 37 be controllable and / or controlled.
- a distance sensor or in the upstream end face of the starting section 78 a sensor which detects the upper stack edge can be provided.
- the sheet guiding element 78 is preferably arranged and / or stored in the delivery device 03, so that at within operationally
- Sheet guiding element 78 come to rest on a substantially vertical line.
- the "essentially vertical line” should also be a straight line vertically extending line include like a straight line with a maximum deviation of 5 ° to the vertical straight or constant or varying curved line whose minimum radius of curvature twice that in the transport direction T
- Direction of transport T directed stack space next end face areas and thus also the position of the first touch by a creeping bow B does not change significantly despite vertical variation in the horizontal direction.
- This substantially vertical location of the upstream end is via an actuator located directly on or at least near the end to be moved -, i. H.
- Sheet guide element length - engages the start-up section 78 and the start-up section 78 displaced at the point of action along a vertically extending rectilinear motion.
- Run-up plate 78 named start-up section 78 executed in such an advantageous embodiment and / or stored so that with varying vertical position of the
- a guide device with a frame-fixed stop means Provided 288 provided with a start-up portion fixed, in particular in a closer to the stromabwartigen end closer to the upstream end of the start-up portion 78 provided stop means 289 to
- the stop means 288; 289 are designed such that in vertical variation of the upstream end along the substantially vertical line and the associated horizontal movement of the downstream end of the
- Stop curve at which during the relative movement of the corresponding stop means 289; 288 supported.
- the frame-fixed stop means 288 comprises such a curve, on which the z. B. trained as a roll 289
- Lifting means 289 may be supported from below by the frame-fixed stop means 288, wherein - possibly u. a. - Gravity ensures safe contact. Conversely, the abutment portion fixed stop means 289 from below against the
- corresponding stop means 288; 289 are selectively in contact with each other and out of contact be brought.
- the start-up section 78 which is variable in its vertical position in this way, is preferably on Beginning or at the upstream end of one between two delivery stations I; II arranged conveyor line provided. To the downstream end of the
- Start-up section 78 may be a preferably horizontally extending section of the same sheet guiding element or a preferably horizontally extending further
- Sheet guiding device on the between two discharge stations I; II lying conveyor line end with the upstream end of the start-up section 78.
- the start-up section 78 which is also referred to as start-up plate 78, can be made in several parts, eg. B. may be formed of several adjoining baffles. In this case, the guide contour of the start-up section 78 can sit flat and curved sections together. In an advantageous embodiment, the starting section 78 comprises in the region of the guide surface 79 and / or in the region of the bent edge 84 o. G.
- Air passage openings in particular blowing air openings 69; 97 has.
- the starting section 78 in the manner described above z. B. supplied with blowing air.
- Stop device be designed such that a plurality of transversely juxtaposed stop means 83; 86 individually or at least in several groups by a corresponding number of drive means 64 and
- pivotable or z. B. are translationally movable.
- the drive means 99 can basically be designed arbitrarily. However, it is preferably embodied as a cylinder-piston system 99 that can be acted upon with pressurized fluid, in particular as a pneumatic cylinder 99.
- the groups or individual stop means 83; Although 86 moving pneumatic cylinder 99 may in principle be connected via a common switching valve and / or supplied with compressed air.
- each of the groups or individually to be moved stop means 83; 86 each have their own switching means 101, in particular switching valves 101, short valves 101, provided, on which, for example
- Compressed air is present on the input side and which via appropriate control signals the applied compressed air can be switched to the output side and via a
- the groups or preferably individual stop means 83; 86 via the drive means 99 associated switching means 101 and valves 101 for example, in the manner of a valve terminal, be centrally summarized at one point.
- the switching means 101 in particular valves 101 but decentralized and / or at least in groups or preferably all spatially spaced from each other, in particular arranged in each case close to the associated pneumatic cylinder 99.
- the switching means 101 or valves 101 for example, each closer to the associated pneumatic cylinder 99 arranged as to or one of the other pneumatic cylinder 99. At least they are closer to the associated pneumatic cylinder 99 arranged as half of the distance between the two furthest apart pneumatic cylinders 99th
- a switching of the valves 101 takes place, for example, synchronized and / or in correlation to a machine and / or printing material phase position of control means S83 (S86) of a control device, which for example is in signal communication with a sensor or a master, from which it controls the machine and or
- the control means S83 may be part of a higher-level machine control or else provided in a decentralized manner and, if necessary, connected to such.
- the switching of the stop means 83; 86 takes place z. B. depending on whether a printing material B in the upstream dispensing station I; II, or should be forwarded to another dispensing station II or a sample sheet removal.
- an activation and deactivation of a blast air supply takes place as a function of whether a printing material sheet B in the upstream dispensing station I; II, or else to another dispensing station II or a sample sheet withdrawal
- pivotable stops 83 In this case, the movable, in particular pivotable stops 83 in the upstream end of the
- Start-up section 78 integrated and / or arranged on this.
- the guide surface 79 z. B. recesses 102 in which the trained example in the first embodiment stops 83 are retracted in the inactive state.
- this stop device can then be fixed to the frame with pivotable stop means 83 or can be arranged to be vertically movable together with the start-up section end.
- the stop device comprising the pivotable stop means 83 can be integrated into the structural unit of the start-up section 78, which already has the printing material sheet B applied in the upstream dispensing station I.
- Delivery station II or a donor site are transferred.
- Holding device is z. B. in the event of an intentional re-storage of another sheet B on the stack 1 1, 12 of the upstream discharge station I preferably at least for the time required for this from the movement path, in particular at least the fall path of the sheet B removable.
- Makulaturstapel 1 1 on the good sheet stack 12, the necessary for filing on the first stack 1 1, the sheet B catching stop means 83 are brought out of trajectory of the sheet B in order for the transfer of printing material B, z. B. Gutbogen to have a free passport room available.
- the problem may arise that -. B. despite any possibly provided blowing device - the last just filed bow B, which possibly still provided with air inclusions
- one or more stops 83 - as in the first embodiment set forth above - be designed and movably mounted so that they are in the active state, ie in the active position, in the path of movement of the printing material B and B this with a leading end of the sheet facing side, z.
- a stop surface are effective as a front stop, and in the inactive state, ie inactive position, from the trajectory incoming printing material B moved out, so are arranged outside the trajectory, and for the incoming printing material B without impact effect.
- one or more of the movable stop means 83 is associated with a holding means 299 forcibly moved with the movement of the stop means 83 and protruding beyond the stop face in the direction of the incoming printing material sheet 83 in at least one inactive position of the stop means 83 Retains the uppermost substrate sheet B in the region of its downstream edge from being lifted off and entrained by the printing material sheet B to be transferred.
- the holding means 299 comes in the active position of the associated stop means 83 downstream and / or above the movement path of the printed material to be dispensed to the stack 1 1 sheet B and in inactive position of the associated stop means 83 below the path of movement over the stack 1 1 away to be further promoted Substrate sheet B and above the uppermost substrate sheet B of the stack 1 1 to lie.
- the stop means 83 associated holding means 299 thus stops at inactive
- Stop means 83 the uppermost layer of the stack 1 1 down against a lifting and / or entrainment by subsequently to be transferred to printing material B.
- the holding means 299 in holding position actually or almost, z. B. with a maximum of one
- a maximum slight distance can z. B. correspond to a length, with which viewed in plan view, the retaining means located in holding position 299 and the stack floor plan at the downstream end of the stack 1 1 in the transport direction T overlap.
- the assignment of the holding means 299 can be implemented in a preferred embodiment such that an upper part of the stop means 83, which is in an inactive position, comprises the holding means 299 which reaches upstream over the stack edge.
- a holding means 299- rigid or via a mechanical coupling - be so connected to the stop means 83, so forced by movement of the stop means 83, the required movement of the holding means 299 takes place and / or conversely with movement of the holding means 299 the relevant movement of the stop means 83rd
- the stop means 83 as in the active position the approaching printing material B is designed as a front stop stop 83 which - especially in the region of its inactive position upper end - to hold down the topmost stack layer as a holding means 299 a rising upstream on the stop surface 302 and with the stack floor plan at its downstream end, at least as a holding means 299 overlapping projection 299 in the manner of a downwardly bent retaining finger.
- the hold-down projection 299 or holding finger can also be referred to as a cover mark 299.
- stop means 83 In the execution of the stop means 83, in which they include the holding means 299 beat when stored on the stack 1 1 to be deposited substrate B, z. B. waste sheet, against these movable stop means 83 and stops 83 at.
- these stop means 83 When further conveying the substrate B, z. B. good bow, over the stack 1 1 away, z. B. to a subsequent discharge station II, these stop means 83 are moved from their lying in the trajectory "catcher position" in an out of trajectory retreat position, wherein the embraced by the stops 83 holding means 299 and 299 Deckmarken the topmost stack arch against entrainment and / or hold against slipping.
- the movement of the stop means 83 can be effected by pivoting, wherein z. B.
- the pivoting for taking the retreat position not downstream takes place in the upstream direction.
- the upwardly pivoted stop means 83 for example, hold down the topmost stack sheet.
- the movement can also take place on any other movement path, provided that the stop means 83 and the retaining means 299 assigned to it assume the positions defined above.
- the stop means 83 is arranged and / or stored such that the movement of the retaining means 299 comprising
- Lifting means 83 is rectilinear, in particular on a substantially
- the movement of the abutment means 83 is guided, so that the or at least one point of the holding surface facing the sheet B to be held is subjected to an exact straight guide.
- the stop means 83 is arranged and / or stored such that the holding means 299 in the retraction movement in the entire operating range, the z. B. from an upper layer, in which an incoming sheet B is trapped or is to be, to a lower layer in which an incoming sheet B can happen and the upper stack sheet is held down, the stack floor plan in the region of the downstream end stack never leaves completely, d. H. always an o. g. in plan view. Overlap between holding means 299 and stack floor plan remains.
- the retraction movement ends, for example, in contact or at least - in the above sense - close to the contact with the top sheet B of the stack 1.
- the drive means 99 basically be executed arbitrarily, however, is preferably treated as pressurized fluid Bares Cylinder-piston system 99, in particular as a pneumatic cylinder 99 executed.
- the pneumatic cylinder 99 can basically directly on the output side of the holding means 299 comprehensive stop means 83 attack.
- this transmission is designed as, in particulareffortschaltbares, coupling gear.
- this is designed as a linear guide transmission based on an isosceles crank.
- the moving stop means 83 acts for this purpose in the direction of movement considered in at least one point with a guide 297, z. B. linear guide 297 together, so that the stop means 83 is at least at the level of this point linearly movable or is moved.
- a point of the stop means 83 which is viewed in the direction of movement could additionally be guided linearly by the same or a further linear guide 297.
- On the stop means 83 engages over a perpendicular to the direction of movement defined by the linear guide 297 pivot axis 301, a gear member 292, z. B. a coupling 292 at. Distances from this pivot axis 301 engages a further, parallel to the first pivot axis 301 extending second pivot axis 298 another gear member 296, z. B. a crank 296, on the coupling 292.
- the crank 296 is mounted on a frame 303 about one of the first two pivot axes 301; 298 parallel pivot axis 304 pivotally mounted.
- crank 296 In a preferred embodiment corresponds to the between the first two pivot axes 298; 301 effective length of the coupling 292 of the between the second and third pivot axis 298; 304 effective length of the crank 296th
- any suitable drive mechanism such as a direct
- multiple or significantly coupling in the direction of movement with the linear guide 297 can be dispensed with, in that the coupling 292, when moved by the crank 296, is defined in a coupling-fixed point spaced from the second pivot axis 298
- the coupling-resistant second attack point can
- Connection section are, however, is preferably in a
- This portion 307 may be part of a over the
- Point of application of the second pivot axis 298 elongated coupling 292 or be designed as a rigidly connected to the coupling 292 lever arm and is independently hereinafter referred to as the coupling 292 extending portion 307.
- the coupling 292 is in this spaced coupling-fixed point via a guide 294, z. B. linear guide 294, to a rectilinear, in particular perpendicular to the direction of movement defined by the linear guide 297 and the first two pivot axes 298; 301 running trajectory, forced.
- the coupling 292 or the continuation of this section is in this spaced coupling-fixed point via a likewise to the first and second pivot axis 301; 298 parallel further, z. B. fourth pivot axis 306 pivotally mounted.
- the drive center 99 could basically act directly on the crank 296, but here preferably acts on the coupling 292, in particular on the coupling 292 extending section 307.
- the attack takes place z. B. via a likewise to the first and second pivot axis 301; 298 parallel further, z. B. fifth pivot axis 308 between the second and the fourth pivot axis 298; 306th
- the attack of the drive takes place on the coupling 292 or the coupling 292 extending portion 307 at a distance from the second pivot axis 298, which is less than half the distance between the first and second pivot axis 301; 298 corresponds. Due to these length ratios, we enable a translation of a short Antriebsstoffhubes in a large adjusting movement.
- the attacking on the stop means 86 transmission can - such.
- Fig. 14 and Fig. 15 - be designed and arranged such that the pivot axes 298; 301; 304; 306; 308 extend perpendicular to the transport direction T.
- it may alternatively be designed and arranged rotated by 90 °, so that the pivot axes 298; 301; 304; 306; 308 in the transport direction T run.
- Anchoring device can also be used advantageously on its own, their combined design has particular advantages with regard to the safe and gentle transport of the printing material B (see, for example, Fig. 1 1, Fig. 12 and Fig. 13 and Fig. 14).
- FIG. 1 1 shows the upstream end of the sheet guiding element 78 in the upper position L 0
- the holding means 299 comprehensive stop means 83 in Fig. 1 1 a) in the active position for striking L A and in Fig. 1 1 b ) is in holding position L H.
- the illustrations in FIGS. 12 and Fig. 13 show the same situation, but in FIG. 12 in the lower position l_u on and in Fig. 13 with z in an intermediate position L
- start-up section 78 basically independent of o. G. Type and design of the stop movement or vertical variability at the upstream end and / or the concrete
- stop means 83 - be movably mounted in or on a fixed frame G or frame part G of the dispenser 03, so that it can be removed from the position occupied in the operating position and thus from the present in operating position sheet transport path - preferably down - removable.
- it could also be stored linearly movable for this purpose, it is preferably a transverse to the direction of transport pivot axis A78 down from the
- the pivoting z. Example by means of a drive means 104, which is preferably designed as tikfluidbetätigbares cylinder-piston system 104.
- the drive means 104 moving the start-up section 78 can be connected and controlled by means of a signal connection with control means S78 for its activation, or be controlled by it, which in turn z. B. via a signal connection 107 with a - in particular optical - sensor 108, z. B. a photosensor 109 is connected.
- control means S78 can be set up and / or executed in response to a signal curve of the sensor system 108 which indicates a disturbance in the printing material run, in particular creasing, automatically moving away, in particular swiveling, generating the signal causing the start-up section 78 Drive means 104 zuzu something.
- a moving out or pivoting takes place so that the downstream End of the preferably designed as start-up section 78 sheet guiding element 78 further from the present in undisturbed operation transport path, in particular further down, is moved or is as the upstream end.
- stop means 83 are preferably structurally integrated in the start-up section 78 or movably mounted sheet guiding element 78. In the latter case, these z. B. when moving the sheet guiding element 78 moves with this.
- a bow B laterally serving as a stop means 103 short side stop means 103, provided which the in the dispensing station I I; II to be deposited sheet B for exact alignment of the stack edge serve as a lateral path limitation (see, for example, in Fig. 5).
- a side stop 103 comprises laterally, d. H. in the direction of the stack width extending transversely to the transport direction T, movable stop means 201 (see above) which permit fine adjustment and / or adaptation to varying format widths of the sheets B.
- the bowing and / or controlled storage on the stack 1 1; 12 is - as indicated above - in a preferred embodiment by an above the transport path provided blas Kunststoff congressene or -betreibbare device 51; 52 supported.
- This can be for an embodiment with only one delivery station I for this dispensing station I, for an embodiment of a dispenser 03 with two or more dispensing station I; II for one of these dispensing station I; II or for several or all of this dispensing station I; II be of particular advantage and apply.
- the transversely extending blowing devices 1 13q may each be defined by a transversely extending - over z. B. at least half maximum
- Substrate width continuous - flat jet nozzle to be formed.
- the transversely extending blowing devices 1 13q are each defined by a group 1 13q of transversely, i. H. formed transversely to the transport direction T, side by side provided blowing elements 1 14r.
- the group 1 13q comprises z. B. each number p (with p e N, p> 1), Blas Kunststoffo réelleen 1 14r, in particular Blas Kunststoffdüsen 1 14r (r e ⁇ 2,3, ... p ⁇ ) and extends z. B. over at least the two middle quarters of the maximum substrate width.
- at least 8 (q> 8), or preferably more than 12 (q> 12) are each here blowing device 1 13q z. B.
- Blas Kunststoffo réelleen 1 14r is preferably formed by a Blas Kunststoffo réelleen 1 14r exhibiting Blasrohr 1 13q.
- blower devices 1 13q extending in the transverse direction can in principle all be combined with regard to the supply of blown air and / or wiring.
- all blowing devices 1 13q can be activated and deactivated via, for example, a common switching means 16.
- blowing devices 1 13q are to be activated or deactivated independently of one another or in upper groups to several via a plurality of switching means 16.
- the blowing devices 1 13q are to be activated or deactivated independently of one another or in upper groups to several via a plurality of switching means 16.
- several upper groups for example, each other to several adjacent groups 1 13q and blowing devices 1 13q combined.
- At least one switching means 1 16 is provided for each blowing device 1 13q, by means of which the respective group 1 13q or a subgroup thereof can be activated, ie. H. can be acted upon with pressurized blowing air.
- blowing devices 1 13q for several or all of the blowing devices 1 13q for each of the left and the right half of the Blas Kunststoffö réelleen 1 14r of the blowing device 1 13q, in particular the z. B. two chambers comprising blow pipe 1 13q, one independently of the other switching means 1 16 switchable switching means 1 16 provided.
- the switching means 1 16 are as electronically switchable slide 1 16 or rotary valve 1 16 or preferably as electronically switchable switching valves 1 16, short valves 1 16, executed. At this input side, for example, compressed air is present, which can be switched through corresponding control signals to the output side and - via a line connection - the respective blowing device 1 13q can be acted upon.
- the switching means 1 16 are referred to as valves 1 16 in the following, however, the above is in principle also applicable to other embodiments.
- a line leading from the respective switching valve 1 16 to the blowing tube 1 13 q opens preferably within a central longitudinal section, z. B. within the length of the two inner quarters, in the blas Kunststoffestden interior of the blowpipe 1 13q.
- a plurality or all of the blown air openings 1 14r of the blower device 1 13q may be assigned an unspecified actuating means by which the blown air stream and thus also the pressure profile can be adjusted and / or varied. This can
- Blas Kunststoffötechnische 1 14r leading conduit projecting into it, and by the position of the opening cross section for the flow is variable.
- a desired adjustment of the pressure profile can also without further
- Adjusting means by the position of Blas Kunststoffzuschreib in the blowpipe 1 13q be realized by the position and size of the Blas Kunststoffö réelleen 1 14r and by the choice of the free cross-section or a varying course.
- valves 1 16 are decentralized and / or at least in groups or preferably all spaced apart from one another, in particular in each case close to the assigned upper group, group 1 13q or subgroups 1 13q 1; 1 13q2 arranged.
- at least they are closer to an inlet 121 in the associated blowpipe 1 13 arranged as half the distance between the two furthest apart Blas Kunststoffdüsen 1 14 of the associated blowpipe 1 13th
- the supply of the blowpipes 1 13q, so the upper groups, groups 1 13q or especially subgroups 1 13q1; 1 13q2 or these upstream valves 1 16 takes place from a source 1 19 ago via a Blas Kunststoffpfad, which may be formed by serial and / or parallel conduction paths.
- a Blas Kunststoffpfad which may be formed by serial and / or parallel conduction paths.
- Compressed air source coming line in a direction transverse to the transport direction T line 1 17 open which is formed for example by a hollow running, transversely extending cross member 1 17 or integrated in such a cross-beam.
- longitudinal distributor 1 18, open which may be formed by a hollow running, longitudinal support 1 18 or integrated in such a longitudinal member.
- two such hollow side members 1 18 may be provided for guiding the blowing air. From this side member 1 18 and these side rails 1 18 go branches 122 to supply the
- each of the blowing devices 1 13q designed as blowpipes 1 13q is assigned a branch.
- the source 1 19 may be a compressed air source 1 19 also provided for other applications of the machine 01.
- a pressure control valve 124 is provided.
- this actuator 124 is preferably fernbetätigbar and / or automated - the downstream via the valve 1 16 to be switched pressure adjustable and / or variable.
- valves 1 16 and inlets 121 assigned, so these same group 1 13q associated valves 1 16 can be supplied via a same branch and a common actuator 124 with blast air or be.
- actuator 124 can be provided depending on the upper group or preferably per group 1 13q or per blower tube 1 13q.
- a profile for the blowing effect along the transport direction T can be set and / or varied.
- the actuator 124 by the actuator 124, the pressure on a between 0.6 and 1, 8 bar, in particular between 1, 0 and 1, 5 bar lying output side pressure regulated.
- the output side of the pressure control valve 124 and / or the input side of the switching valve 1 16 is a positive pressure of 1, 2 ⁇ 0.1 bar.
- Upon activation of the switching means 1 16 or upon opening of the valve 1 16 flows accordingly - at least briefly - under a pressure greater than 0.6, in particular between 1, 0 and 1, 5 bar standing air, in particular under a pressure of about 1, 2, d. H. 1, 2 ⁇ 0.1 bar, standing air as blast air from the blast air 1 14r out.
- the Querblasrohre 1 13q and the Blas Kunststoffö Anlagentechnisch 1 14r are thus supplied with compressed air of a pressure greater than 0.6 bar, in particular between 1, 0 and 1, 5 bar, preferably 1, 2 ⁇ 0.1 bar, supplied or acted upon.
- the pressure stated here is the pressure over normal pressure, d. H. compared to 1, 013 bar.
- a pressure of the source 1 19 limiting adjusting means 123 in particular a pressure of the source 1 19 limiting pressure reducer 123, is provided be.
- an output side pressure of a maximum of 2.0 bar, z. B. in the range of 1, 0 to 1, 5 bar, in particular from 1, 2 ⁇ 0.1 bar providing pressure reducer 123 is provided or is the
- Pressure reducer 123 operated accordingly.
- a pressure greater than 0.5 bar, z. B. a pressure between 0.6 and 1, 8 bar is supplied or is.
- the blowing device 51; 52 is on the input side thus with a compressed air with a pressure greater than 0.5 bar, z. B. a pressure between 0.6 and 1, 8 bar, providing compressed air source 1 19 in line connection.
- blowing device 51; 52 in particular in connection with an arrangement over a first of a plurality of dispensing stations I; II, the - in particular in the transport direction T arranged one behind the other and extending transversely to the transport direction - blowing devices 1 13q individually or in upper groups so depending on the incoming for the discharge station I sheet B, activated and deactivated that only those in the area This discharge station I to be deposited sheet B are acted upon from above with blown air.
- transverse blowing devices 1 13q or blower tubes 1 13q can each be jointly activated and deactivated depending on the transport destination. This could be done via a common switching means 1 16, which is controlled by a control means S1 16 comprehensive control device.
- the blowing devices 1 13q or blow pipes 1 13q synchronized to the feed of the sheet B to be deposited are activated and deactivated.
- the blowing devices 1 13q or blower tubes 1 13q are synchronized with respect to, for example, the time and the duration and / or in a correlation with a machine and / or
- Substrate phase position ⁇ ie clocked to the substrate flow, activated and deactivated.
- the blowing devices 1 13q or blower tubes 1 13q for a sheet B to be deposited can be successively switched on starting with its front edge. If several overlapping sheets B are to be deposited successively, the blowing devices 1 13q or blower pipes 1 13q remain activated.
- the blowing devices 1 13q or blower tubes 1 13q are first deactivated again in succession starting with the leading edge of a first sheet B to be transferred.
- the blowing device for a series of sheets B to be transferred remains continuously inactive.
- blower devices 1 13q or blower tubes 1 13q activated for the sheet B to be deposited can be successively deactivated again by sweeping over the trailing edge thereof.
- a successive activation is carried out again depending on the destination of the transport, or a transfer at inactive
- Blowing device 51; 52 performed.
- the blown air openings 1 14r of the blower pipes 1 13q, in particular cross blown pipes 1 13q are or will be individually, in groups or in total depending on the respective
- Transport destination that is, whether the incoming sheet B is to be stored or transported, so timed activated and disabled operated that only be deposited in the underlying discharge station I sheet B are subjected to blowing air.
- ie activation and Deactivation of, or the switching means 1 16 stand this example, with og
- Control means S1 16 in signal connection, which are designed and arranged to activate and deactivate the switching means 1 16 and / or selecting a mode for operating the blowing device 51; 52 depending on
- control means S1 16 are designed and configured to synchronize and / or cause the switching means 16 to be activated and deactivated in a correlation with a machine and / or printing material phase position ⁇ . It can be distinguished between two modes, with a first
- blowing devices 1 13q or blower tubes 1 13q are activated simultaneously or successively, in the second operating mode at least the blower devices 1 13q and blower tube 13q lying at the respective time over the sheet B to be transferred are or during the
- the switching means 1 16; 138 and / or adjusting means 124; 128 controlling control means S1 16 may be part of a higher-level machine control or provided decentralized and possibly connected to such.
- the control means S1 16 are preferably in signal communication with a signal generator, for. As a sensor or a drive master, of which they receive the machine and / or printing material phasing and / or representing information ⁇ ( ⁇ ).
- blowing devices 1 13q also extend in the transport direction and be arranged side by side to several transverse to the transport direction T. It can then with appropriate arrangement of the blowpipes 1 13q and provided in this Blas Kunststoffö Samuelen 1 14 may possibly be a similar pattern of Blas Kunststoffaustritten feasible. A given in the transport direction T temporally and / or in the strength of the effect
- blowing devices 1 13q or Blasrohren 1 13q at least one in the transport direction T extending blowing device 126, for. B. a so-called.
- Blasrohr 126 in particular Lekssblasrohr 126, be provided, the or a in
- the at least one z. B. as a blowing tube 127, in particular as a longitudinal blowing tube 127 running blower 27 is, for example, centrally to the transverse to the transport direction T extending width of the underlying and / or stack 1 to 1 to be formed; 12 arranged.
- this blowing device 127 assists in initially depositing it centrally.
- Activation or deactivation is also effected here by a control means S1 16 forth controlled and the blowpipe 126 upstream switching means 138, which is designed as an electronically switchable slide 138 or rotary valve 138 or preferably as electronically switchable switching valve 138, valves 138 for short.
- the supply of the at least one longitudinal blowing device 126 can via a
- Abgabestation I to be deposited sheet B are subjected to blowing air.
- Blowing devices 1 13q or blowing tubes 1 13q and optionally instead of or in addition to a longitudinal blowing device 126 can be a lowering of the sheet B - especially in the field of low conveying speeds - supporting fan system 131st
- This includes, for example, one or more rows of fans 132, which are arranged next to one another in the transverse direction over the transport path, in particular axial fans 132, which are preferably adjustable individually or in groups with regard to their performance. For example, two rows of eight fans 132 are combined on a common frame as a so-called. Fan cassette 133.
- the blowing device 51; 52 and the fan system 131 one or more rows of other fans 134, in particular axial fans 134, the z. B. on a common, in the dispensing device along the transport direction T movable support frame 136 is arranged.
- a series of seven fans 134 on the common support frame 136 is summarized as a so-called. Ventilation strip 137
- Multiple stack suit 03 in particular double stack delivery 03, is the
- Blowing device 51 executed and adapted to apply from a stream of a scale incoming bow B targeted individual or a series of sheets B with blowing air and to let pass the remaining sheet B of the sheet stagger without impingement.
- blowing device 51 described; 52 can be individual, in particular to be deposited bow B specifically provided with a strong pulse. This allows the storage even at high conveyor speeds v32 and / or a high
- the or a part of the transport direction T is / are consecutive
- the sheets B at the respective time are above the sheet B to be transferred and moved in the transport direction T.
- Blasvoriquesen 1 13q or Blasrohrel 13q deactivated but are or are the progress of the bow B each for a time window on a gap between each other following bow B, in particular in a gap between the trailing end 1 1 of a sheet B and the holding means 32 of the following sheet B, lying
- Blowing devices 1 13q and Blasrohrel 13q successively activated for at least one lying within this time window time interval.
- Machine and / or printing material phasing concerned and / or representing information ⁇ ( ⁇ ) supplying signal generator is and is designed and set up, an activation of the blowing air through the valves 1 16 depending on the machine and / or printing material phase position concerned and / or representing information ⁇ ( ⁇ ) to cause a blowing only within a gap between two successive non-deposited sheet B.
- a sheet B n to be transferred which in this example may be a first or any of a series of sheets B to be transferred, is transported over the stack 1 1, while the respective overlying blowing devices 1 13q and blast pipe 13q are inactive in the above-mentioned are.
- subsequent sheet B n + 1 or in particular a receiving device 32 at the leading end thereof are successively activated and deactivated at the latest with entry of the leading end 109 of a next sheet B n + 2 or in particular a holder 32 receiving this at the leading end 109.
- control means S1 16 are provided and adapted to activate and deactivate the the blowing devices 1 13q or blowpipes 1 13q associated
- Switching means 1 16 synchronized or clocked and / or effect in a correlation to a machine and / or printing material phase position ⁇ .
- the control means S1 16 can mechanically as a rotary valve or as individual valves 1 16 switching cam switch or as the individual switching valves 1 16 electronically
- triggering control means S1 16 be executed controlled.
- a further development is advantageous, according to which a number of blowing devices 1 13q blowing simultaneously into the same gap can vary or vary with the format length of the printing material sheet B. For example, for a longer format, simultaneously with a first number of successive blown air ports 1 14r or blowers 1 13q are blown into the gap (see, for example, Figures 29 a) to c) while for a shorter format with a higher number following one another Blown air openings 1 14r or
- Blowing devices 1 13q is blown in this larger gap (see, for example, Fig. 29 a) to c).
- blowing devices 1 13q or blower tube 13q can be fitted in their width and / or position viewed transversely to the transport direction T.
- Blowing device 51; 52 and / or considered to the start-up section 78 or even by itself comprises a particularly preferable means 139 for releasing the conveyed sheet B, short release device 139, a switching device for releasing conveyed printing material B with an adjusting device 143, through which the release in Area of the associated dispensing station I; II is selectively activated and deactivated, and with an adjusting device 144, through which in the transport direction T considered the location X 139 of the sheet release, in the case of designed as a gripper 56 Holding elements from gripper opening point called location X 139 , in the region of the associated dispensing station I; II can be adjusted or varied.
- the two adjusting devices 143; 144 are here by independently operable drive means 146; 147 adjustable.
- the release device 139 is thus designed, at a certain time - for example, between two following in the direction of transport T holding means 32, in particular gripper carriage 32 - an activation or deactivation of the switching device 141, 142, in particular an engagement or disengagement of switching means 141; 142 of the z. B. mechanically executed switching device 141, 142 to effect.
- Delivery device 03 has a at least one holding device 32 comprehensive conveyor system 21, through which a printing material B recordable and
- a dispensing station I downstream to a dispensing station I; II is eligible, where it can be optionally released from the holding means 32 and delivered to a stack to be formed 1 1, 12 or downstream is quiz cognitivebar. It further comprises a switching device 141, 142 effecting the dispensing, which one of the dispensing station I; II functionally and / or spatially associated switching cam 141 and the holding means 32 functionally and / or spatially associated cam follower 142, wherein the cam follower 142 - medium or directly - to its operation on at least one holding element 56 of
- Holding device 32 acts.
- cam follower 142 could in principle also interact in a sliding manner with the switching cam 141, it is preferably configured as a roller lever 142 and cooperates with the switching cam 141 with a roller enclosed by the cam follower 142.
- the switching cam 141 is for activating and deactivating the release by an actuating device 143 acting on the switching cam 141 optionally into the undisturbed motion path 152 of the cam follower 142, that is, without switching cam 141, into the undisturbed motion path 152. and
- the pivoting is preferably effected in this case by a pivot axis A141 which runs perpendicular to the transport direction T and with respect to a space-fixed frame G of the delivery device 03.
- Switch cam 141 engaging, different from the first actuator 143 second actuator 144 variable.
- cam follower 142 is understood to mean any type of stop element 142 which, when in contact with an active surface 149 of a cam 141, in particular switching cam 141, performs one of the following forms of cooperating active surface 149 and, if necessary, via a transmission member 59, eg the gripper shaft 59, acts on the element to be actuated, here for example at least one holding element 56.
- a "switching cam” 141 is to be understood to mean, in general, any type of assembly unit which provides the contact surface 149.
- a switching cam 141
- a multi-part and jointly movable assembly with a component comprising the active surface 149 and a component comprising this Component - possibly releasable - supporting holder understood.
- the effective as a release cam cam is on one of the movement path 152 of the cam follower 142 side facing in at least one in the transport direction T considered, effective as a control section longitudinal section with in this section in the transport direction T steadily approaching the path of movement 152 of the cam follower 142 active surface 149, z , B. contact surface 149 executed.
- the two separate adjusting devices 143; 144 is the requirement of an exact adjustability on the one hand and the fastest possible insertion and removal on the other hand done enough. This enables operation with high precision and high delivery rate or production speed, for example with a sheet flow of more than 12,000 sheets B per hour (B / h), in particular more than 15,000 B / h.
- the switching cam 141 in a preferred embodiment with at least one of its related to the transport direction T ends, here advantageously the upstream end, in its distance to the movement path 152 of the cam follower 142 is variable, d. H. it is for example in the range of this end by a movement with at least one
- Movement component perpendicular to the transport direction T optionally closer to
- Movement path 152 can be brought to and fro.
- To activate or deactivate the switching cam 141 is at least the other of its related to the transport direction T ends in its distance from the trajectory of the cam follower 142 varied so that it dives in a first operating position in the undisturbed trajectory 152 of the cam follower 142 and in a second Operating position is completely removed from the path of movement 152 of the cam follower 141.
- the first setting device 143 acts on a first point of application P143 of the release cam 141 and the second setting device 144 on an in
- the second pivot axis A144 or the first point of application P143 is radially displaceable by the first actuating device 143 and / or the first drive means 146, in particular with respect to a space-fixed frame G of the Display device 03 Fixed pivot axis A141 swiveling.
- the first adjusting device 143 comprises for driving a liquid or gaseous pressure medium F, z. B. pressurized fluid F, operated and / or operable first drive means 146, z.
- For supplying the drive means 146 with pressure medium F is as a switching means 153 a switchable valve 153 and at least one valve 153 to the drive means 143 connecting fluid line 154; 156 provided, wherein the conduction path of the or at least one fluid line 154; 156 between an exit of the valve 153 and an entrance into the drive means 146 preferably at most the maximum width, in particular at most half the maximum width, in the delivery station I; II to be stacked substrate sheet B corresponds. This can be minimized by compressibility caused dead times and variations.
- control of the valve 153 takes place for example via control means S146, the z. B. may be implemented as part of a machine control in this or may be provided in a different control device S141.
- the hydraulic or preferably pneumatic cylinder 146 is double-acting, d. H. in both directions with pressure medium acted upon executed.
- the second adjusting device 144 preferably includes an electric motor 147 for driving it.
- the electric motor 147 is actuated, for example, via control means S147.
- control means S147 To supply the drive means 147 with electrical power, a n not shown in detail line connection to a power unit exist.
- the electric motor 146 acts on the output side to a
- each of the two switching devices 41, 42 is preferably assigned its own first actuating device 143, each having a first drive means 146 and a switching means 153, in particular valve 153.
- a synchronization of the adjusting movement takes place for example by electronic means.
- each of the two switching devices 141, 142 may each be assigned its own second actuating device 144, each with a drive means 147.
- the second actuators 144 z. B. via a transverse to the direction of transport shaft 157, in particular
- Synchronous shaft 157 mechanically synchronized with each other and preferably by a common drive means 147, in particular a common electric motor 147 driven.
- the pivoting of the first point P143 or the second pivot axis A144 about the frame fixed pivot axis A141 can basically be done via any type of lever which is pivotable about the frame fixed pivot axis A141 and the pivot axis to be pivoted A143 and the pivot point to be pivoted P144 eccentrically mounted around a lever length to the frame-fixed pivot axis A141.
- this lever with a rotatably mounted in the frame G and by the drive 146 about the frame-fixed pivot axis A143 pivotable shaft rotatably connected.
- a one- or two-armed lever 158 is pivotally mounted on a frame-fixed axis 159, on which on the one hand the drive means 146 or a driven-side transmission member 161, z. B. the piston rod or connected to this linkage attacks.
- the first approach point P143 or the second pivot axis A144 is deflected on this lever 158 by the eccentricity e offset from the frame-fixed pivot axis A141.
- This can be done via a lever 158 mounted on the axle or stub shaft 162.
- the pivoting takes place in this case via a lever 158 designed as an eccentric lever 158 via a lever length e given by the eccentricity e.
- Pivoting axle A141 defining axis 159 runs, is a particularly robust arrangement for supporting the first point of application P143 and the second
- the activation / deactivation is thus effected by a supply or Abstellterrorism the switching cam 141 by means of a
- Exzenterhebels 158 which is actuated by a double-acting, in particular via a drive-close switching valve 153 supplied pneumatic cylinder 146 or is.
- the pivoting of the second point of application P144 or the first pivot axis A143 about the second pivot axis A144 can basically take place via any type of transmission on which the second drive means 147 engages on the drive side.
- an embodiment of particular advantage in the drive train of Actuator 144 in addition to at least one pivotable about a frame fixed pivot axis A149 single or multi-armed lever 163; 164 comprises an articulated coupling 162 connected in both ends.
- the drive means 147 engages on a lever 162, the rotationally fixed on a pivotable about the frame-fixed pivot axis A149 shaft 147, z. B. above synchronous shaft 147, is arranged.
- the drive is medium or directly via a joint on the coupling 162 and a further joint medium or directly to the second point P144.
- the first adjusting device 143 is designed in such a way that the lever 158 is in an operational end position of the switching cam 141 introduced into the movement path 152 for activation in the region of a
- switching switching means 153 For controlling the switching cam 141 either in the movement path 152 of the cam follower 142 into or out completely moving drive means 146 and / or a drive means 146 switching switching means 153 is this in
- Signal connection to a control means S146 which in turn is in signal communication with a machine and / or printing material phase position relevant and / or representing information ⁇ ( ⁇ ) supplying signal generator and is designed and set up, activating and deactivating the drive means 146 and / or a the drive means 146 switching switching means 153 in a correlation to a transmitted from a signal generator machine and / or printing material phase position ⁇ cause.
- Drive means 147 and / or one of the drive means 147 switching switching means is this in signal connection to a control means S147, which in turn
- z. B be completed within a maximum of 150 ms, preferably within 130 ms.
- an optionally double-sided positioning movement preferably does not take place via a mechanical synchronization, but preferably via respective drive means 146.
- delays in the action end are made possible by shortest possible pathways, as described, for example, in US Pat. B. with the short fluid lines 154; 156 are set forth above.
- the length of the respective line is chosen so that the trapped in the respective pressurized supply line dead volume is not more than 25% of the volume stored in the extended cylinder, which is given for example by the multiplied by the piston stroke of the extended cylinder piston cross section .. In one particularly advantageous embodiment, this dead volume is less than 10%. In a development, wherein the valve 153 is mounted directly on the cylinder 146 or even integrated in the cylinder 146, this value can be reduced to less than 5%, in particular to less than 2%.
- the deactivating / activating control means S146 with a fast switching logic, ie a switching logic, wherein the machine and / or printing material phasing concerned signal of an og signal generator without delay directly, ie in particular not only via a clocked processing as is done, for example, in PLCs and, if appropriate, clocked bus systems, is processed and transmitted to a drive means 147 which activates or activates or deactivates the triggering signal ⁇ 147.
- the fast switching logic thus switches the actuating device 143, which activates and deactivates the switching device 141, 142, with machine-angle accuracy.
- dead time compensation can be provided - preferably machine speed-dependent - dead time compensation, which the z. B. on inertias remaining dead time compensated by appropriate feedforward.
- Substrate phase position are laid according to the dead time to be considered forward or be.
- the degree of Vorverlegens can be varied depending on the transport speed in a preferred development or be, so that, for example, at a greater speed, the triggering machine and / or
- Substrate phase position is moved forward than in a smaller
- switching cam 141 for different machine speeds or speeds still always start in the same or at least substantially the same machine and / or printing material phase position.
- Display device 03 may be provided, wherein in the region of the dispensing station I; II sheet B to be dispensed, for example, a sample sheet removal or a collecting container for receiving waste paper are zuleitbar, it is preferably in a plurality of to form stacks 1 1; 12 trained dispensing station I; II comprehensive dispensing device 03 provided.
- II sheet B to be dispensed for example, a sample sheet removal or a collecting container for receiving waste paper are zuleitbar, it is preferably in a plurality of to form stacks 1 1; 12 trained dispensing station I; II comprehensive dispensing device 03 provided.
- a contact point 151 already set forth above on the switching cam 141 for the initial contact between the switching cam 141 and the cam follower 142 to be moved in the direction of transport T along the transport direction T varies.
- the activation and deactivation preferably takes place by pivoting the switching cam 141 about a frame-fixed first pivot axis A144.
- a variation of the switching cam 141 takes place preferably by a variation of the distance between at least one of its ends, which are related to the transport direction T, and the
- control of the switching device takes place 141, 142 such that the switching cam 141 is at least at one time in its first operating position, ie in the active position, while the above-mentioned blowing device is operated in the first operating mode and / or the above-mentioned braking device 48; 49 is operated in the first operating mode m1.
- the plurality comprises, for. B. two delivery stations I; II having
- Dispensing device also in the area of the second dispensing station II a
- Release device which is designed in the manner of the first release device 139 with at least one second actuator 144 for varying the release location.
- the first actuator 144 may be omitted.
- the pivot axis A44 or the point of application P143 with respect to the space-fixed frame G is arranged fixed to the frame.
- the dispensing device 03 comprises at least one of a plurality of dispensing station I; II, in particular for at least one good-arc stacking dispensing station I; II, a non-stop stack changer 53; 54.
- the delivery device 03 comprises several, in particular two or all, dispensing station I; II, a non-stop stack changer 53; 54th
- the - single or respective - non-stop stack change device 53; 54 comprises a - preferably motorized lowered - auxiliary support means 166; 167, z. B.
- Auxiliary stacking table 166; 167 the or between the stack top edge of the already formed stack 1 1; 12, z. B. prepared for removal main stack 1 1; 12, and the overlying sheet transport path can be introduced.
- the auxiliary stacking table 166; 167 in particular at least its the sheet transport path facing support surface, vertically movable on the frame G or a frame part G of the delivery device 03 stored.
- Operating state may be on the auxiliary stacking table 166; 167 by further incoming sheet B an auxiliary stack 168; 169 are formed.
- a vertical downward movement is preferably correlated to the growth of the auxiliary stack 168; 169 and / or by a drive device which preferably comprises a drive means 171 which is mechanically independent of the drive of the conveyor system 21, preferably as a motor 171, in particular as an electric motor 171.
- the drive means is for this purpose, for example, with a control means S171 in signal connection, which is set up and / or programmed, the drive means 171 in one
- control means S171 is one with the upper
- Stack edge detecting sensor and / or connected to an information supplying the arc current control device.
- An introduction is thus preferably carried out in a specific phase position of the machine or the next approaching sheet B.
- a retraction into the fall path at the latest at a time at which the leading edge 109 of the first no longer on the affected stack 1 1; 12 to be deposited sheet B in the transport direction T, the downstream end of the auxiliary stacking table 166; Reaches 167, and at the earliest at a time at which the trailing edge 1 1 1 of the preceding sheet B in the transport direction T, the downstream end of the auxiliary stacking table 166; 167 happened.
- a drive device which preferably mechanically from the drive of the conveyor system 21st independent drive means 172, preferably as a motor 172, in particular as an electric motor 172 comprises.
- the drive means 172 is in signal communication with, for example, a control means S172 which is set up and / or programmed to control the drive means 172 in such a way that it is correlated with a corresponding command by the operating personnel or from a program routine performing the stack change to above machine and / or
- Substrate phase position D m is effected.
- the relevant command can be carried out, for example, by the operating personnel or from a control routine or program routine which controls the stack change in a higher order, which was initiated by a triggering moment.
- the triggering moment can be given, for example, by a signal ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ which initiates an automated stack change, which signal is transmitted, for example, by the personnel via an operator interface and / or automatically by reaching a predetermined or maximum
- Stack height is triggered or can be.
- the control or program routine and / or the control means S172 can be used to correlate the input or dispensing movement with a machine and / or printing material phasing and / or
- Representing information ⁇ ( ⁇ ) supplying signal generator are in signal communication.
- control means S171; S172 may be implemented as part of a machine controller or in another central controller together with other control means, or may be provided in a different controller S53 (S54).
- the introduction of the auxiliary stacking table 166 takes place; 167 in the fall path with transport direction T.
- the auxiliary stacking table 166; 167 can basically arbitrary, z. B. as a rigid plate to be introduced, in the manner of a rake to be introduced, in the manner of a membered and / or flexible roller blind or as a longitudinally extendable mechanism, be formed. In execution as a rake, it can be advantageous with charge aids 61; 62
- the auxiliary stacking table 166 Viewed in the longitudinal direction flexible and / or articulated, in particular as or in the manner of a roller blind 166; 167, executed.
- the auxiliary stacking table 166, preferably flexible and / or articulated; 167 is or is guided on or in a one- or multi-part guide construction 173, 174, which extends on both sides of the fall path over its entire length in the transport direction T and on the other hand outside the fall path up to a recording of the auxiliary stacking table 166; 167 continues in its rest position, the in o. G. Execution z. B. upstream is provided.
- the bends or bends In a particularly advantageous embodiment with regard to the reduced space requirement, the bends or bends
- the auxiliary stacking table 166; 167 z. B. in o. G. Way flexible and / or limb executed.
- Which the auxiliary stacking table 166; 167 input and output drive device can basically be executed arbitrarily, but preferably includes a relative to the guide structure 173, 174 fixed to the frame and mounted directly or by the also with respect to the guide structure 173, 174 fixed to the frame mounted motor 172 driven drive wheel 176, in particular sprocket 176, which for its propulsion with a drive track 177 of the auxiliary stacking table 166 to be moved; 167 cooperates.
- the drive track 177 may, for. B. by a friction surface of
- Auxiliary stacking table 166; 167 itself or preferably by one from the auxiliary stacking table 166; 167 included and be formed in the direction of movement extending drive chain 177.
- each of the two lateral guide construction 173, 174 pages assigns such a drive wheel 176 with drive tracks 177, wherein the drive wheels 176 mechanically synchronized by a common drive means 172 or preferably synchronized control technology by each own drive means 172 is driven or driven.
- the roller blind 166; 167 is preferably by a plurality of successively arranged in the direction of links 178, z. As rolls, tubes or rods, formed in pairs with each other
- the links 178 are pivotally connected.
- the links 178 are mounted on the front side of the two chains 177 and connected to each other via these. Particularly in the embodiment as rollers or tubes, these can be mounted rotatably on the chains 177.
- the auxiliary stacking table 166; 167 is including guide structure 173, 174 and the auxiliary stacking table 166; 167 input and ausmelde drive means vertically movable in the frame G or a space-fixed subframe or frame part G of the delivery device 03 stored and vertically movable by the already mentioned drive means.
- Senktischan Aunt 179 up and down moving drive device can be basically carried out arbitrarily, but is preferably designed as a lifting device and includes z.
- One or more at the auxiliary stacking table 166; 167 and / or the lowering table 179 attacking traction means 181; 182 and the at least one at least one traction means 181; 182 directly or indirectly engaging drive means 171.
- the or the traction means 181; 182 is preferred as chains 181; 182 formed, which preferably via one or more than deflection wheels or rollers 183; 184 formed deflecting elements 183; 184 are guided and at the auxiliary stacking table 166; 167 and / or the Senktischan Aunt 179 attack.
- each of the chains 181; 182 attacks its propulsion z.
- B. as a sprocket 186; 187 executed drive wheel 186; 187, which is medium or directly driven and / or driven by the at least one drive means 171.
- One of two traction means 181; 182 a same page can be performed via a deflecting 193 or guide roller 193 designed deflecting element 193, which to
- Adjustment purposes within a control range in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the deflecting element 193 on the frame G is movable.
- Production operation to be performed stack change is to be taken stack 1 1; 12 lowered from the last occupied working position in a lower removal position and the auxiliary stacking table 166; 167 in his work situation, ie in the fall of the to be released sheet B (see, for example, in Fig. 36 a) for the second or good sheet stack 12 and in Fig. 36 b) for the first or even
- Waste paper stack 12 Waste paper stack 12
- Auxiliary stacking table 166; 167 is lowered accordingly with increase in the stack height.
- (Main) stacking table 36; 37 up to a surface of the empty charge auxiliary 61; 62, the auxiliary stacking table 166; Reached 167.
- the auxiliary stacking table 166; 167 is returned to its rest position, the auxiliary pile 168; 169 to the new charge auxiliary 61; 62 passed, which in a conventional manner with increase in the stack height by lowering the (main) stacking table 36; 37 is lowered accordingly.
- the raising and lowering of the stacking table 36; 37 may in principle be realized in any way, but is preferably carried out in a vertical movement of the auxiliary stacking table 166; 167 comparable way through at least one z. B. in Fig. 2 only indicated by the reference numeral drive means 194, z. B. at least one motor 194, driven traction means 191; 192, z. Chains 191; 192nd
- the first and second stack changing means 53; 54 are independently operable. D. h., It is in the production of the machine 01 and the
- Display device 03 in each of the two delivery stations I; II a nonstop stack change regardless of initiation or feasible, whether in the other
- Dispensing station I; II just a batch change is also performed or not.
- each of the dispensing stations is I; II on one longitudinal side of the
- Delivery device 03 directly on the rack G or on a specially provided Control column - at least one operating means 21 to be actuated by operating personnel; 212; 213; 214, hereinafter also as a switching element 21 1; 212; 213; 214 or z. B. as a button 21 1; 212; 213; 214 (see, for example, Fig. 39), which is in signal communication with the drive means 172 for swinging in / out in the relevant dispensing station I; II controlling control means S172 stands.
- a switching element 21 1; 213 provided, which upon actuation an introduction of the respective Hilfsstageinnchtung 166; 167 effected in the fall path of the sheet B into a working position, and / or a switching element 212; 214, which upon actuation, a deployment of the Hilfsstageinnchtung 166; 167 out of the fall path of the bow B out in a rest position.
- a switching element 21 1; 213 provided, which upon actuation an introduction of the respective Hilfsstageinnchtung 166; 167 effected in the fall path of the sheet B into a working position, and / or a switching element 212; 214, which upon actuation, a deployment of the Hilfsstageinnchtung 166; 167 out of the fall path of the bow B out in a rest position.
- this is at least one operable by operating personnel
- Actuating means 216; 217 hereinafter also referred to as switching element 216; 217 or z. B. as a button 216; 217, associated with which the drive means 171 for lowering / raising the auxiliary stacking table 166; 167 in the relevant dispensing station I; II controlling control means S171 stands.
- switching element 216; 217 provided, which at
- Actuating a lifting of the respective auxiliary support means 166; 167 in z. B. causes an upper end position.
- One, several or all of said switching elements 21 1; 212; 213; 214; 216; 217 may be from an o. G.,
- associated operating interfaces 66; 67 can be arranged directly on the frame G or on a dedicated control column.
- the control command can be triggered directly by operating personnel, ie by signals a w one or more actuatable by operating elements 21 1; 212; 213; 214; 216; 217, z. B. button 21 1; 212; 213; 214; 216; 217 be given.
- control command can be given both by said manual influence and by an implemented program routine for automatic stack changes, which, for example, in the above manner by the staff via a not explicitly shown here actuating means, for. B. as a switching element or button, a
- the dispenser 03 comprises in the region of the first and / or the second dispensing station I; II above already mentioned 9.anschlag scissorsen 103th
- the dispensing station I comprises; II on both sides of the
- Sheet transport paths each a soantscheinnchtung 103, of which at least one of the two, but preferably both Soanschlag sensibleen 103 in the above sense laterally displaceable or movable stop means 201, z. B. side stops 201 include (see, for example, Fig. 38).
- lateral displacement of the useful to form a defined stack page history page stop 201 is adapted to furch format change changes in the substrate width. Also a fine lateral adjustment is possible to optimize stacking.
- the lateral movement of the stop means 201 is effected by a drive means with a drive means 202, which preferably as a motor 202, in particular as
- Electric motor 202 is executed.
- the motor 202 moves the stop means 201 via a screw drive 203, wherein the
- the stop means 201 is connected to a pressure-resistant and zugsteif with the spindle 204
- each of the dispensing stations is I; II on one longitudinal side of the
- Control column - at least one actuation means 218 to be operated by operating personnel; 219; 221; 222, hereinafter also as a switching element 218; 219; 221; 222 or z. B. as a button 218; 219; 221; 222 (see, e.g., Fig. 39), which is in signal communication with a drive means 202 for laterally moving the stop means 201 in the respective dispensing station I; II controlling control means S172 stands.
- a switching element 218; 221 which, when actuated, causes at least one of the stop means 201 to move inwardly towards the machine center, and / or a switching element 219; 222 which, when actuated, causes at least one of the stop means 201 to move farther away from the center outwardly.
- II present side stop 103 may in one embodiment only one such a via switching elements 218; 219; 221; 222 movable stop means 201 may be provided, in another embodiment, both via switching elements 218; 219; 221; 222 movable stop means 201 each via their own switching elements 218; 219; 221; 222 are independently movable. In the preferred embodiment, however, both are via switching elements 218; 219; 221; 222 movable stop means 201 via common switching elements 218; 219; 221; 222 simultaneously movable inwards and outwards.
- a control of the lateral movement or of the drive means 202 for displacing the lateral stop means 201 thus takes place, for example via control means S202, which are in signal communication with the drive means 202 and are set up and / or programmed, a lateral movement of the stop means 201 corresponding to a given control command O S A TO effect.
- the lateral position Y 2 oi of the stop means 201 can be considered here as to be set size or part size Y 2 oi.
- the control command can be triggered directly by operating personnel and / or by signals O S A of an operable by operating element switching element 218; 219; 221; 222 be given.
- the control command can be determined both by said manual influence and by the specification of a desired value W F , z. B. one for a ausendendes format determined and / or held
- Preset value W F causes and / or be effected.
- the latter can of one
- Product planning and / or presetting be transmitted or transmitted.
- control means S202 controlling the drive means 202 can be grouped together as processes or circuit arrangements in a same control device or else arranged distributed individually or in several groups.
- the side stop device 103 comprises a device 207, 208 for shaking the sheets in the region of their lateral edge, also referred to as lateral shaking device 207, 208 for short.
- this comprises a - in particular simultaneously and / or in common - with the stop means 201 laterally mitzubetainedes alignment 207, z. B.
- a metal strip sogeradtrainer 207 which or with a on the sheet B facing side toward a sheet side edge and wegbewegbare, ie oscillating in the lateral direction and / or oscillating, stop surface 209th
- a metal strip sogeradtrainer 207 which or with a on the sheet B facing side toward a sheet side edge and wegbewegbare, ie oscillating in the lateral direction and / or oscillating, stop surface 209th
- the oscillating movement can basically by any type of suitable drive means 208, z. As an effective over a cam drive or an eccentric motor, be effected and / or effected.
- the vibrator 107 comprises; 208 for the drive with a liquid or gaseous
- Moving the alignment means 207 in particular a switching of the attributable valve to effect according to a predetermined cyclic movement pattern.
- the movement history -. B. in the frequency and / or in the amount of movement amplitude - be variable via not shown adjusting elements.
- each nonstop stack change device 53; 54 having dispensing stations I; II include the two dispensing stations I; II associated lateral
- the measures provided for on the longitudinal side of the delivery device 03 actuating means or switching elements 196; 197; 198; 199; 21 1; 212; 213; 214; 216; 217; 218; 219; 221; 222; 223; 224; 226; 227 and / or user interfaces 66; 67 are each closer to the assigned than to each other dispensing station I; II arranged.
- the respective control panel 66; 67 a side entrance into the stacking space 44; 46 of the dispensing station I; II closer, the drive means or control means S48; S49; S53; S53; S103 by the operator of the respective interface 66; 67 comprised switching elements 196; 197; 198; 199; 21 1; 212; 213; 214; 216; 217; 218; 219; 221; 222; 223; 224; 226; 227 are controllable, as the lateral input of the other.
- switching elements 196; 197; 198; 199; 21 1; 212; 213; 214; 216; 217; 218; 219; 221; 222; 223; 224; 226; 227 may be provided on the other hand, however, other or additional here unspecified switching elements can be added.
- the dispensing stations I; II on the longitudinal sides associated switching elements 196; 197; 198; 199; 21 1; 212; 213; 214; 216; 217; 218; 219; 221; 222; 223; 224; 226; 227 may basically be realized in any manner based on mechanical or electronic action.
- the or a part of said switching elements 196; 197; 198; 199; 21 1; 212; 213; 214; 216; 217; 218; 219; 221; 222; 223; 224; 226; 227 as touch-sensitive buttons or as - permanently or only temporarily generated - fields of a
- touch-sensitive display device as a touch-sensitive button 196; 197; 198; 199; 21 1; 212; 213; 214; 216; 217; 218; 219; 221; 222; 223; 224; 226; 227 executed. It can also be provided a combination of different designs.
- the first dispensing station I viewed in the transport direction T, in particular to the drive means 203 or the associated control means S203 of a side stop 103 and / or to the drive means 63 or the holder means 92 moving along the transport direction T; associated control means S63 at least the first dispensing station I are.
- the front side are also corresponding
- Transport direction T second or last delivery station II provided. It should be understood by a "height downstream of the second discharge station II" a position that is located behind a at the end of the second discharge station II perpendicular to the projected in the horizontal direction of sheet transport plane.
- the dispenser 03 designed as a multiple, in particular double-stack dispenser 03, wherein the dispenser 03 is located in the downstream area and / or especially in the area of one of the entry side of the sheet B, directly on the rack G. or on a dedicated front end control column - one or more operable by operating elements switching elements 218 '; 219 '; 221 '; 222 ', z. B. button 218 '; 219 '; 221 '; 222 'are provided (see, for example, Fig. 40 or Fig. 42), which are in signal to a drive means 202 for the lateral movement of the stop means 201 in the transport path in the first dispensing station I controlling control means S172 and / or which in signal connection to a the
- Transport path second delivery station II controlling control means S172 is.
- Switching element 218 '; 221 ' which, when actuated, moving at least one of the stop means 201 in accordance with the control command O S A inwardly to
- Machinery center causes, and / or a switching element 219 '; 222 ', which at
- Actuation causes at least one of the stopper means 201 corresponding to the control command OSA to move further away from the center toward the outside.
- the frontal arrangement of the front-side switching elements 218 '; 219 '; 221 '; 222 'or button 218'; 219 '; 221 '; 222 ' may instead of the laterally disposed switching elements 218; 219; 221; 222, z. B. button 218; 219; 221; 222, but preferably provided in addition thereto be.
- a control of the lateral movement or the drive means 202 for displacing the lateral stop means 201 takes place in the above in connection with the lateral arrangement of the switching elements 218; 219; 221; 222 or button 218; 219; 221; 222 outlined manner, but on the with the relevant end-face switching element 218 '; 219 '; 221 '; 222' increment. Button 218 '; 219 '; 221 '; 222 'in signal communication control means S202 and / or drive means 202.
- the side stop device 103 related switching elements 218 '; 219 '; 221 '; 222 ' are in an advantageous embodiment of as a multiple, especially double stack delivery 03 trained dispenser 03 on a downstream in the second discharge station II area and / or in particular in the area of the entrance side of the bow B opposite end face - directly on the frame G or on a specially provided operating column - one or more to be operated by operating elements switching elements 196 '; 197 '; 198 '; 199 ', z. B. button 196 '; 197 '; 198 '; 199 '(see eg Fig. 40 or Fig.
- a drive means 63 for moving the braking means 48; 49 or the holding means 92 in the first discharge station in the transport path I controlling control means S63 and / or to a drive means 63 for moving the braking device 48; 49 or the holding means 92 is in the control path S63 in the transport path second discharge station II.
- a switching element 196 '; 198 ' is provided, which when actuated moving the braking device 48; 49 and the holding means 92 according to the given
- Servo command causes a F i_ downstream, and a switching element 197 '; 199 ', which when actuated moving the braking device 48; 49 and the holding means 92
- Braking device 48; 49 and the retaining means 92 is in the above in connection with the lateral arrangement of the switching elements 196; 197; 198; 199 or button 196; 197; 198; 199, but with the one in question
- Control interface 232 for example, as a single or multi-part control panel 232 is formed.
- the associated in the area of the front side of the delivery device 03 control interface 232 can be directly on the frame G or on a specially
- the or a part of said switching elements 196 '; 197 '; 198 '; 199 '; 218 '; 219 '; 221 '; 222 ' as touch-sensitive buttons or as - permanently or only temporarily generated - fields of a touch-sensitive
- Display device as touch-sensitive pushbutton 196 '; 197 '; 198 '; 199 '; 218 '; 219 '; 221 '; 222 'executed. It can also be provided a combination of different designs.
- Setting of form-relevant facilities 103; 48 are in a likewise particularly advantageous embodiment of the multipurpose, in particular Doppelstapelauslage 03 formed discharge device 03 at a height downstream and in the longitudinal direction of the
- Dispenser 03 considered behind the side entrance into the stacking space 46 of the second dispensing station I; II and / or in particular in o. G. frontal region of the delivery device 03 - directly on the frame G or on a specially provided end-side operating column - one or more actuating means 228; 229; 231; 234; 233; 237; 238; 241, hereinafter also referred to as switching elements 228; 229; 231; 233; 234; 237; 238; 241 or button 228; 229; 231; 233; 234; 237; 238; 241, provided that in permanent or at least activatable signal connection to drives
- transport-relevant ie the movement of the sheet B concerning devices 139; 48 at least the first delivery station I in the transport direction T, in particular to the location of the gripper opening point Xi 39 as a part-size Xi 39 along the
- the front side also corresponding switching elements 228; 229; 234; 236; 237; 238; 242 for the drives in question in the transport direction T second delivery station II
- the dispensing station I and / or the dispensing stations II - either on one longitudinal side of the display device 03 and / or preferably in the second dispensing station II stromabwartigen area preferably the front - one or more operated by operating personnel
- Contact point 151 for the first contact in the relevant dispensing station I; II controlling control means S147 stands.
- real or activatable virtual switching elements 228; 229; 231; 233; 234; 236; 237; 238 provided and permanently or at least in its active state signaling with the drive means 147 for adjusting the gripper opening point of the dispensing stations I and / or dispensing stations I; II controlling control means S147 connected by which when actuated for the relevant
- Dispensing station I; II an opening time corresponding to a given over the actuation control command ⁇ 0 ⁇ is adjustable.
- switching elements 228 are preferred; 229; 231; 233; 234; 236; 237; 238 provided and permanently or at least in its active state signaling with the drive means 147 of the dispensing stations I; II controlling control means S147 connected by which per discharge station I; II both with respect to the transport direction T latest gripper opening point and an earliest gripper opening point are adjustable. This is especially true in connection with the above-mentioned locations of the drive means 147 and the gripper opening point in a correlation to
- Compound hereby is a size to be set, e.g. B. part size, at least the Storage speed v from and possibly other sizes for the braking device 48; 49 of the first and / or second delivery station I; II by the operator setting or
- Dispensing stations II either on one longitudinal side of the delivery device 03 and / or but preferably in the second discharge station II stromabwartigen area, preferably the front side - one or more operable by operating personnel switching elements 241; 242; 228; 229; 237; 238, z. B. button 241; 242; 228; 229; 237; 238, provided (see, for example, Fig. 44), which in permanent or at least activatable signal connection to the drive means 106 for the dynamic drive of the holding means 92 in the relevant dispensing station I; II controlling control means S106 stands.
- switching elements 241; 242; 228; 229; 237; 238 provided and permanently or at least in their active state signaling with the the
- Dispensing station I; II the storage speed v from ab according to a given over the actuation control command av ab is adjustable.
- the switching elements 228; 229; 231; 233; 234; 236; 237; 238; 241; 242 for setting the gripper opening point and / or for setting the
- a touch-sensitive display 239 also referred to as touch-enabled or short as a touch display executed.
- buttons 228; 229; 231; 233; 234; 236; 237; 238; 241; 242 by touch-sensitive panels 228; 229; 231; 233; 234; 236; 237; 238; 241; 242 be designed as virtual buttons.
- buttons 231; 233; 234; 236; 241; 242 which relate to the selection of a specific size for the device 139, by at least temporarily generated on the display 239 and active in this state fields 231; 233; 234; 236; 241; 242 executed.
- Button 228; 229 which act on the value of the size itself and / or on a change in value of the selected size and / or button 237; 238, which is a selection of the dispensing station I to be provided; II effect, z. B. as a real, mechanically or touch-sensitive executed button 228; 229; 228; 229; 237; 238 executed.
- Braking device 48; 49, adjustable, the control panel 243 preferably additionally comprises at least one actuating means 246, hereinafter also referred to as a switching element 246 or z. B. as a button 246, but preferably for each to be set functionally different device 48; 49, 139 an actuating means 246; 247, hereinafter also referred to as switching element 246; 247or z. B. as a button 246; 247, by the actuation of which the functional device 48; 49; 139 is selectable.
- This button 246; 247 can be used as field 246; Be integrated again in the display 239 or as a real mechanical or touch-sensitive button 246; 247vorine.
- the embodiment designed as a multiple, in particular double-stack delivery 03 comprises
- Dispenser 03 a common, z. B. single or multi-part panel 243, preferably as z. B. executed as a unit control panel 243 with only one display 239, via which or which quality-relevant by operating personnel
- Depositing speed v from both the first and the second dispensing station I; II are adjustable.
- the control panel 243 may in principle be provided on the longitudinal side, it is advantageously located in the second dispensing station II downstream region, preferably at the sheet entry opposite end face of the dispensing device 03rd
- control panel 243 comprises on the one hand first switching elements 228; 229, by the actuation of which a value of a variable to be set can be introduced and / or changed. These can be keys of a keypad for entering the value or - such. As shown here - plus and minus buttons to gradually increase or decrease the current value.
- control panel 243 includes at least one
- Switching element 228; 229 by whose or their actuation the dispensing station I; II, to which one at the first switching elements 228; 229 manipulation is to act, is selectable. Furthermore, the control panel 243 comprises at least one switching element 246; 247, by its operation for a selected dispensing station I; II one
- Signal connection between the first switching elements 228; 229 with the drive of a device 48; 49 of the relevant dispensing station I; II can be produced or activated.
- the control panel 243 comprises one or in particular a plurality of such switching elements 246; 247, by whose or their actuation for the selected dispensing station I; II a signal connection between the first, the value of the size to be set concerning switching elements 228; 229 with optionally the drive of a first device 48; 49 of the relevant dispensing station I; II or the drive of a second device 139 can be manufactured or activated.
- the value of the respective manipulated variable switching elements 228; 229 are thus by appropriate activation either in signal-technical operative connection with drives o.
- Facilities 139; 48; 49 of the second delivery station I; II can be moved.
- switching elements 237; 238; 246; 247 provided by their actuation affected by the bodies dispensing station I; II and / or the institutions to be provided 139; 48; 49 is selectable.
- this can be a numerical representation in the display 239 or the control panel 243 at another display device.
- the dispensing station I; II provided switching elements 228; 229 be executed as a light-emitting switch, which light up, for example, as a result of activation until the change of the choice made.
- the two dispensing stations I; II associated symbols or designations are provided, which spatially
- the means for visualization which are currently active on the display 239 and / or which are currently active with the first switching elements 228; 229 signaling station I in signal connection; II
- This can be a change in the brightness of the background and / or a change in the color for the two display modes.
- An example of this in Fig. 45 is a change of the background image in a here almost the entire area engaging area 248 shown, wherein the different colors of the background is symbolized by different filling.
- a first background eg gray
- b) when the control display 1 1 and the
- Display device 12 for setting a device of the first delivery station I; II is activated and a second background is active (eg green) - eg. B. Fig. 3 c) and d) - when the control display 1 1 and the display device 12 for providing a device of the second discharge station II; I is activated.
- the display device 12 is the change of active to the point dispensing station II; I switched accordingly.
- the currently active d. H. Bow B depositing dispensing station I; II visualizing agent, z. B. means for visualizing the currently active dispensing station I; Be associated with II.
- Display device of the control panel 243 act. Also, the two can
- Dispensing stations I; II associated symbols or designations are provided, which spatially corresponding signal elements, eg. As lights are assigned.
- a particularly advantageous and particularly conspicuous embodiment are as means for visualization of the currently active dispensing station I; II software means provided which, depending on the current with respect to the deposition active dispensing station I; II in a region 249 of the display area, which may be formed by this total or by a defined part, the image background on the display 239 changes. This may be a change in the brightness of the background and / or a change in color for the two display modes of the display 239.
- z. B. at least AE from > 10, advantageously AE from > 20, is present. An example of this is shown in Fig.
- Dispensing station I; II is active, and a second background (eg red) - Fig. 3 b) and d) by way of example with slash filling - active when the second delivery station II is active.
- the display device 12 is when changing the active dispensing station II; I
- control panel 243; 244 or panel 243; 244 both drives of devices of several, in particular two
- Dispensing stations I; II adjustable, as well as information about the deposit with respect to the currently active dispensing station can be displayed.
- the control panel 243 comprising the display 239 represents an operating interface 253, in particular the frontal side, or is comprised of adjacent further actuating means, if appropriate, in the immediate vicinity.
- the delivery device 03 designed as a multiple delivery device, in particular a double stack delivery system 03 comprises for each of the delivery stations I; II own, z. B. single or multi-part control panel 243; 244, preferably as z. B. as a unit running control panel 244, each with a display 239, via which in each case by Operating personnel quality-relevant equipment 139; 48; 49, z. B. of
- Gripper opening point and / or the depositing speed vab, at the functionally assigned dispensing station I; II are adjustable (see eg Fig. 46).
- These can be keys of a keypad for entering the value or - such.
- buttons to gradually increase or decrease the current value.
- the panels 243; 244 each at least one switching element 246; 247, by its operation for the control panel 243; 244 associated dispensing station I; II, a signal connection between the first switching elements 228; 229 with the drive of a device 48; 49 of the relevant dispensing station I; II can be produced or activated.
- the value of the respective manipulated variable switching elements 228; 229 are thus here by appropriate activation on each associated control panel 243; 244 by appropriate activation in signal communication with drives and other quality-related devices 139; 48 of the first and second Dispensing station I; II can be moved.
- To activate are switching elements 246; 247
- the two respective display 239 comprehensive panels 243; 244 form a - in particular end-side - control interface 253 or are next to possibly in
- Operator interface 253 includes.
- Dispensing station II I at least one adjustable with respect to an adjustment or correction of the sheet guide and / or -abläge in the second delivery station II devices 48; 49; 103; 139 set and adjusted, and wherein as a result of and / or with the placement or setting of this device 49; 139 of the second dispensing station II also setting or setting a functional of the device concerned 49, 103; 139 of the second
- Dispensing station II corresponding device 48; 103; 139 of the first delivery station I; II takes place.
- no complex relationships are to be taken into account when setting but, if desired, at most an absolute and / or an offset proportional to the height of the manipulated variable.
- deposited context 256 when setting one or more of the adjustable devices 48; 49; 103; 139 of the rear and second delivery station I; II setting of the corresponding device 48; 49; 103; 139 of the first delivery station I; II using deposited rules and / or functions, which here z. B. is generally referred to as deposited context 256.
- This relationship 254 is, for example, in circuit and / or
- the context 256 or the provision 256 is set up and programmed in particular for providing a measure for the setting or setting of the device 48 assigned to the first delivery station I; 103; 139 based on the stored relationship 256 from the in the device 49; 103; 139 to determine the second delivery station II to measure and the drive of the first delivery station I; II institution 48; 49; 103; 139, d. H. directly to the drive means 63; 106; 147; 202 or the control means S63 associated therewith; S106; S147; S202 (see eg
- different context 256 - z. B. over an absolute and / or an offset proportional to the height of the control value - is preferably when setting or setting formatrelevanter, d. H. to be adapted to the respective format devices 103; 48; 49, z. B. in the lateral positions of the side stop device 103 and when setting the at least one braking device 91 in the transport direction T. It is from
- the relationship 256 can directly map the 1: 1 relationship or take into account any necessary correction due to different conditions in the design.
- Dispensing station I; II reduces the risk of stoppers, the bow falls with greater certainty without getting stuck on the stack 1 1.
- actuating a first actuating means 228; 229; 231; 233; 234; 236; 228; 229; 231; 233; 234; 236; 218 '; 219 '; 221 '; 222 ';196'; 197 '; 198 '; 199 ' is or will
- Release device 139 formed device 139 and / or a lateral o.
- a drive means 63; 106; 147; 202 a device to be provided 48; 139 of the first delivery station I; II - in particular bypassing an application of the context 256 - via a different from the second signal connection third signal connection 259; 263 adjustable or adjustable.
- Dispensing stations I; II apply with the proviso that the second delivery station II z. B. a last dispensing station II forms, and the first dispensing station I is one of the last dispensing station II upstream dispensing station I represents.
- first and second delivery stations I; II may be the first and second dispensing station I; II the actually numerically first and second delivery station I; II, or mutatis mutandis, a former and a downstream provided second of a plurality of subordinate discharge stations I; II.
- the second named may then be preferred at the same time
- This is preferably in signal connection 269.
- i to an o. - In particular also arranged on the front side - display device 266, z. Monitor 266, in particular a TFT monitor (see, e.g., Figures 4 and 40).
- the camera 264. i can at least be considered periodic
- At least one camera 264. i positioned so that its field of view on the area of at least one stack edge of a in the
- Storage station I to be formed stack 1 1; 168 is addressed.
- several, z. B. at least two cameras 264. i provided.
- a camera 264.1 is provided, which is directed with its field of view on the area of the sheet brake 48 and / or the area of an upper trailing edge or stack leading edge of a stack to be formed and / or a camera 264.2; 264.3, which is directed with its field of view inter alia on the area of a lateral stop for the sheet B on a lateral stop means 201 and / or a camera 264.4, which with its field of view at the height of the upper leading side or stack leading edge of a stack to be formed along the is aligned transversely extending leading edge (see, for example, Fig. 50).
- the control means S266 can be integrated in the control of the display device 266 or provided separately and connected to that of the display device 266.
- control means S266 may be set up and / or programmed depending on the incoming input
- Positioning commands ⁇ 2 66, z As signals ⁇ 2 66, on the display device 266 optionally in a first mode at the same time the images 267. i more, preferably all the filing in the first delivery station I monitoring cameras 264. i (see, for example, Fig. 41 a), or, in a second mode of operation, display the image 267. i of only a selected camera 264. i (see, eg, Fig. 41 a).
- buttons 268. i which may be comprised by an above-mentioned control interface 232 or possibly a specially provided for this purpose control interface (see, for example, Fig. 42 and Fig. 42).
- buttons 268. i which may be comprised by an above-mentioned control interface 232 or possibly a specially provided for this purpose control interface (see, for example, Fig. 42 and Fig. 42).
- a button 268. i be provided, by its one-time operation, the enlarged image 268. i the associated camera 264. i is displayed on the monitor 266 or can be.
- this button again 268. i z. B. switched back to the multi-view, upon actuation of another button 268. i to the enlarged image of this button 268. i associated camera 264th i.
- At least one control interface 232 Together with the monitor 266 forms the at least one control interface 232; 243 a particular end-side operating and control point at which the
- a particularly preferred embodiment is adjacent to the control and inspection body with at least one - even on facilities 48; 49; 103; 139 of the first dispensing station I acting - control interface 232; 243 and the display device 266, which for displaying a camera image 267. i from the at least one dispensing station I in
- Depositing station I directed camera 264.
- a control station 271 in particular also referred to as a control station 271, assigned to which by the operator - for example, among others - the quality of processing at least one of the display device 03 upstream processing stage 04; 06 influencing variables adjustable and / or adjustable.
- the control station 271 is designed and signal technically connected to corresponding actuators that at this at least one place an inking amount and / or a color profile in inking units 24 of the or of the printing units 04; 06 and / or at least one place of a longitudinal and / or transverse register is feasible.
- the control station 271 is advantageously viewed in the longitudinal direction of the dispenser 03 behind the lateral entrance into the stacking space 46 of the second dispensing station II; I, in particular provided at a location front side of the delivery device 03.
- the control station 271 preferably comprises a sampling tray 272 on which sample sheets taken for sampling are to be deposited and inspected by the operating personnel and / or by a measuring device.
- the in the respective dispensing station I; II formed by the respective printing material B and medium or directly on the support means 36; 37 formed stack 1 1; 12 is - for example, after completion or otherwise initiated - removed and z. B. a further processing or a warehouse fed.
- a multi-stack delivery device 03 Basically already alone for the execution as a multi-stack delivery device 03, but particularly advantageous in conjunction with for both or more dispensing stations I; II provided non-stop stack change devices 52; 53 (see above) and / or the downstream of the last dispensing station I; II provided, in particular frontal arrangement of one or more of the above-mentioned control interfaces 232; 243 and / or the above-mentioned downstream of the last discharge station I; II provided, in particular frontal arrangement of a control station 271 is an embodiment of the dispensing device 03 and the dispensing device 03 comprehensive machine 01 of particular advantage, wherein a removal from a respective output from the stacking spaces 44; 46 of the one or more dispensing stations I; II and / or a transport of empty transport aids 61; 62 to the respective entrance into the stacking spaces 44; 46 of the or more dispensing stations I; II through automatically operated and / or operable conveyor lines 273; 274; 276; 277 of
- the discharge path 278 leads, for example, away from the relevant multiple stack delivery device 03 to z. B. on the one hand a collection and / or collection station of waste paper and on the other hand to an intermediate storage, disposal or further processing of the credit.
- the output side and / or input side conveyor lines 273; 274; 276; 278 are, for example, as motor-driven and / or operable roller conveyors 273; 274; 276; 278 executed.
- the exit-side removal route 278 may also be referred to as
- the input-side feed path 279 may in principle also be designed as a roller conveyor 279 or preferably as a rail-bound conveyor, which individual transport aids 61; 62 from a transport tool template 282, z. B. one
- Pallet memory 182 to the respective input-side conveying path 276; 277 promotes.
- Mehrfachstapelauslagevortechnischtage 03 at least on the output side, but advantageously also on the input side involved in a route network 281 of a logistics system, which is automatically or at least semi-automatically operated and / or operable.
- a semiautomatic operation may indicate that a transport request has been selected and initiated by operating personnel with respect to a destination, but the transport process itself is autonomously organized and accepted by a controller.
- automatic operation the entire planning and
- Non-stop stack change device Retaining element, gripper, leading edge clamp gripper
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pile Receivers (AREA)
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016209116.6A DE102016209116A1 (de) | 2016-05-25 | 2016-05-25 | Bogenleitvorrichtung für eine bogenverarbeitende Maschine sowie Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Auslagevorrichtung |
| PCT/EP2017/062254 WO2017202762A1 (de) | 2016-05-25 | 2017-05-22 | Auslagevorrichtung für bedruckstoffbogen sowie verfahren zum betrieb |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3463885A1 true EP3463885A1 (de) | 2019-04-10 |
| EP3463885B1 EP3463885B1 (de) | 2020-04-15 |
Family
ID=58739061
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17724573.5A Active EP3463885B1 (de) | 2016-05-25 | 2017-05-22 | Auslagevorrichtung für bedruckstoffbogen sowie verfahren zum betrieb |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10717622B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3463885B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN109311308B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102016209116A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2017202762A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019102775A1 (de) * | 2019-02-05 | 2020-08-06 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Bogenbearbeitungsmaschine mit Formgebungseinrichtung und oberem Saugtransportmittel |
| DE102019128983B4 (de) | 2019-10-28 | 2023-01-12 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Stanzmaschine mit einem als Kettengreifersystem ausgebildeten Transportsystem und ein Verfahren zum Öffnen zumindest eines Halteelements |
| DE102019129643B4 (de) * | 2019-11-04 | 2021-09-09 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Bogenbearbeitungsmaschine mit zumindest einem Transportmittel eines Zuführsystem und Verfahren zur relativen Lageveränderung eines Transportmittels eines Zuführsystems |
| JP2021160105A (ja) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-10-11 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | シート積重装置および方法並びにプログラム、カウンタエゼクタ、製函機 |
| CN111776830B (zh) * | 2020-07-21 | 2022-05-10 | 武汉工程大学 | 一种小型自动化标签印刷模切机 |
| DE102020129872B3 (de) * | 2020-11-12 | 2022-01-05 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Stapelschneidevorrichtung mit einer ersten Stapelpositioniereinrichtung |
| EP4001182B1 (de) * | 2020-11-17 | 2024-08-14 | Illinois Tool Works INC. | Verpackungsmaschine sowie vorrichtung und verfahren zum trassieren einer transportstrecke einer verpackungsmaschine |
| US11447360B2 (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2022-09-20 | Mueller Martini Holding Ag | Apparatus and method for producing printed products |
| US20230166554A1 (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2023-06-01 | The Government of the United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of Homeland Security | Microprinting techniques for printing security symbols on a substrate |
| DE102022114618A1 (de) * | 2022-06-10 | 2023-12-21 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Stapeleinschub mit Tragrollen und einer Spitze |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3933352A (en) * | 1974-12-11 | 1976-01-20 | Roland Offsetmaschinenfabrik Faber & Schleicher Ag | Sheet pile delivery for printing presses |
| JP2517276B2 (ja) | 1987-05-15 | 1996-07-24 | 株式会社小森コーポレーション | 枚葉輪転印刷機の排紙装置 |
| DE4213032A1 (de) * | 1992-04-21 | 1993-10-28 | Kba Planeta Ag | Einrichtung zur Probebogenentnahme in Auslagen von Druckmaschinen |
| JP2576854Y2 (ja) | 1992-11-26 | 1998-07-16 | 株式会社小森コーポレーション | 枚葉印刷機の排紙装置 |
| DE19631598C2 (de) | 1996-08-05 | 2000-02-17 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Pneumatische Bogenführungsvorrichtung in einer Druckmaschine |
| DE19649341C2 (de) * | 1996-11-28 | 1998-11-19 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Ausleger einer bogenverarbeitenden Druckmaschine mit einer Hilfsstapeleinrichtung |
| DE19905263C1 (de) | 1999-02-09 | 2000-01-05 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Probebogenentnahme |
| DE10049181B4 (de) * | 1999-11-05 | 2014-12-18 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Vorrichtung zum Ausschleusen von Probe-und Fehlerbogen aus einer Bogen verarbeitenden Maschine |
| DE10205213B4 (de) * | 2001-03-28 | 2014-01-02 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Ausleger für eine flächige Bedruckstoffe verarbeitende Maschine |
| DE10222545A1 (de) * | 2002-05-17 | 2003-11-27 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Auslegevorrichtung an einer Bogenverarbeitungsmaschine |
| JP4495413B2 (ja) | 2003-06-19 | 2010-07-07 | 株式会社小森コーポレーション | シート状物の案内装置 |
| DE10329833A1 (de) | 2003-07-02 | 2005-02-17 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Auslegevorrichtung einer bogenverarbeitenden Maschine |
| DE10354673A1 (de) | 2003-11-22 | 2005-06-16 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Vorrichtung zum Aussondern von Bogen aus dem Ausleger einer Bogenrotationsdruckmaschine |
| JP2006036511A (ja) * | 2004-07-29 | 2006-02-09 | Komori Corp | シート状物案内装置 |
| CN1939827B (zh) * | 2005-09-30 | 2010-08-04 | 海德堡印刷机械股份公司 | 用于将页张输送到堆垛上的方法 |
| DE102008006528A1 (de) | 2007-02-14 | 2008-08-21 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Vorrichtung zur Ausschleusung von Bogen |
| EP1958906B1 (de) * | 2007-02-14 | 2016-11-30 | Komori Corporation | Bogenförderungs- und -führungsvorrichtung |
| DE102008020533B4 (de) | 2008-04-24 | 2019-05-02 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ablegen von bedruckten Bogen auf einen Stapel |
| DE102009027633B4 (de) | 2008-09-03 | 2017-04-27 | manroland sheetfed GmbH | Getaktete Blasluft im Ausleger |
| DE102010002772B4 (de) | 2010-03-11 | 2019-10-10 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Bogenverarbeitende Maschine und Verfahren zum Transportieren von Bogen in einer bogenverarbeitenden Maschine |
| DE102012206929A1 (de) | 2011-04-26 | 2012-10-31 | Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Einstellung eines Greiferöffnungspunktes an einer Bogenbremse |
| EP2623447A1 (de) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-07 | Neopost Technologies | Artikelzuordnungssystem und -verfahren |
| DE102012211784A1 (de) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-09 | Kba-Metalprint Gmbh | Fördervorrichtung und ein Verfahren zum Fördern von Bedruckstoffbogen |
| US8987626B2 (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2015-03-24 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Anti-abrasion assembly for mailpiece stacking assembly |
| CN105793179B (zh) * | 2013-12-04 | 2017-07-14 | 柯尼格及包尔公开股份有限公司 | 处理单张纸的机器的输出装置以及用于使处理单张纸的机器运行的方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-05-25 DE DE102016209116.6A patent/DE102016209116A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2017
- 2017-05-22 EP EP17724573.5A patent/EP3463885B1/de active Active
- 2017-05-22 CN CN201780020020.7A patent/CN109311308B/zh active Active
- 2017-05-22 US US16/087,706 patent/US10717622B2/en active Active
- 2017-05-22 WO PCT/EP2017/062254 patent/WO2017202762A1/de not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3463885B1 (de) | 2020-04-15 |
| CN109311308A (zh) | 2019-02-05 |
| US20190337749A1 (en) | 2019-11-07 |
| CN109311308B (zh) | 2019-11-12 |
| DE102016209116A1 (de) | 2017-11-30 |
| WO2017202762A1 (de) | 2017-11-30 |
| US10717622B2 (en) | 2020-07-21 |
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