EP3440973B1 - Vacuum cleaner and floor nozzle for vacuum cleaner - Google Patents
Vacuum cleaner and floor nozzle for vacuum cleaner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3440973B1 EP3440973B1 EP18183283.3A EP18183283A EP3440973B1 EP 3440973 B1 EP3440973 B1 EP 3440973B1 EP 18183283 A EP18183283 A EP 18183283A EP 3440973 B1 EP3440973 B1 EP 3440973B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- thread
- floor nozzle
- driver
- shaft
- vacuum cleaner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/02—Nozzles
- A47L9/04—Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/02—Floor surfacing or polishing machines
- A47L11/10—Floor surfacing or polishing machines motor-driven
- A47L11/14—Floor surfacing or polishing machines motor-driven with rotating tools
- A47L11/18—Floor surfacing or polishing machines motor-driven with rotating tools the tools being roll brushes
- A47L11/19—Parts or details of the brushing tools
Definitions
- the invention relates to a floor nozzle for a vacuum cleaner for cleaning and care of floor surfaces, wherein the floor nozzle has at least one elongate, extending transversely to the machining direction agitator, which is rotatably driven via a drive unit to the floor nozzle, wherein the drive unit comprises a rotating on a rotation axis driver for transmitting a torque to the Agitatorwalze, wherein the driver has a shaft, wherein the shaft is arranged coaxially to the axis of rotation and at one end forms a loose shaft tip.
- the invention relates to a vacuum cleaner with such a floor nozzle.
- vacuum cleaners are used to clean surfaces such as textile floor coverings and smooth floors.
- a floor nozzle of the vacuum cleaner is continuously pushed back and forth on a floor surface for dust absorption.
- the noise emission of the vacuum cleaner depends strongly on the design of the floor nozzle.
- the design of the floor nozzle plays an increasingly important role.
- the dimensioning of vacuum cleaner fans this follows a trend towards less power, which leads first to lower, available at the floor nozzle, volume flows, so that due to the continuity relationship at the bottom nozzles usually lower flow rates.
- the bottom nozzles are equipped with agitator rollers, such as brush rollers, which actively work on the bottom surface and thus detach adhering dirt particles from the bottom surface, in particular from carpet fibers.
- agitator rollers such as brush rollers
- a problem with these agitators is that there is some degree of backlash between the agitator roller and the drive unit, especially when the agitator roller is removable from the floor nozzle for maintenance purposes.
- the play between Agitatorwalze and drive unit means that upon rotation of the Agitatorwalze, driven by the drive unit, the Agitatorwalze vibrates and thereby generates noise.
- a floor care device wherein the floor nozzle has an elongated, extending transversely to the machining direction Agitatorwalze, wherein the Agitatorwalze is rotatably mounted relative to the floor nozzle.
- the drive unit provided here for driving the agitator roller is arranged laterally on the agitator roller.
- the invention thus presents the problem of providing an improved floor nozzle and an improved vacuum cleaner.
- the shaft extends at least one thread of a along the axis of rotation tapered to the stem tip thread, wherein the drive unit has a rotating on the axis of rotation cam receiver having a corresponding with the shank and the tapered to the stem tip thread of the driver bore,
- a floor nozzle with a drive unit can be specified that reduces noise and vibration and can be easily and inexpensively manufactured.
- the Agitatorwalze can be easily removed from the floor nozzle by simply unscrewing the driver and the Mit Talentme.
- the shaft is cylindrical.
- the conical tapering to the shaft tip thread takes next to the positive connection between the driver and the driver receiving the centering of the two components to each other.
- the proposed drive unit is not susceptible to noise emissions when driving the Agitatorwalze especially for larger tolerances between driver and driver pickup.
- the conical tapering of the stem tip causes a tolerance compensation between the driver and the driver holder, so that these components can be manufactured with greater tolerance, without this leading to vibrations of the floor nozzle and the agitator roller when the agitator roller is driven. With these larger tolerances, the components of the drive unit can be produced cheaper and easier to assemble and disassemble, without thereby having to accept considerable noise emissions when driving the Agitatorwalze in purchasing.
- the floor nozzle can absorb very effectively and quietly dissolved dirt particles and thus ensure effective dust pickup, especially on carpets.
- the dust absorption efficiency - in particular on carpets - can thus be advantageously increased,
- good performance classes and dust absorption values can be achieved without the noise emission through the floor nozzle unnecessarily increases.
- the floor surface may be covered by a textile floor covering such as a carpet or carpet or by a hard floor such. As a wood parquet, laminate or PVC flooring are formed.
- the vacuum cleaner may have a fan for generating a negative pressure, through which the floor nozzle guided over a floor surface to be cleaned receives dust and dirt from the floor surface.
- the floor nozzle is moved back and forth by the user by means of push and pull movements in the machine direction.
- the floor nozzle slides over the floor surface to be cleaned.
- the user can handle for example a connected to the suction pipe handle of the vacuum cleaner.
- the suction mouth is elongated and extends substantially transversely to the machining direction.
- elongated means that the preferably substantially rectangular suction mouth has a greater length transversely to the machining direction than the width in the machining direction.
- the suction mouth is preferably between 20 and 30 cm across the processing direction long.
- the floor nozzle can also be arranged on a self-propelled vacuum cleaner, in particular suction robot, so that the machining direction of the floor nozzle corresponds to the direction of travel of the self-propelled vacuum cleaner.
- a vacuum cleaner housing of the vacuum cleaner may have a dust receiving chamber in which the dust received via the floor nozzle can be collected, for example, in a dust bag.
- the angle at which the conically tapered to the stem tip thread tapers between 5 and 15 degrees, preferably at 10 degrees.
- Such a tapered thread can make the tolerance compensation between the driver and the driver receiving particularly effective.
- the thread thus formed ensures a secure hold of the driver in the driver receiving. As a result, the noise of the floor nozzle when driving the Agitatorwalze can be reduced very easily with the thread.
- the at least one thread has rounded flanks.
- the rounding of the flanks of the thread facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the driver and the driver receiving, so that the floor nozzle can be easily manufactured and maintained.
- the rounding of the flanks of the thread leads to a simpler tolerance compensation and a more uniform centering between the driver and the cam receiver, whereby the noise emission when driving the Agitatorwalze can be further reduced.
- the shank tip of the shank has a remaining area without a thread extending beyond it.
- the remaining free area on the shaft tip simplifies the insertion of the driver into the bore of the driver receiving, whereby the assembly and disassembly during the preparation of the floor nozzle but also during the maintenance of the floor nozzle is simplified.
- the remaining free area of the shaft serves as the first centering of the driver in the driver receiving, so that the two components can be rotated against each other for further assembly until the thread engages the shaft in the corresponding shape of the bore.
- the shaft has a coaxial with the axis of rotation arranged centering bore with beveled from the shaft tip Montagefase at the shaft tip.
- the driver can be very easily mounted in the drive unit, which significantly simplifies the production of the floor nozzle.
- flank profile of the at least one thread tapers along the axis of rotation to the stem tip.
- the taper of the edge profile reduces on the one hand the material required for the production of the driver, on the other hand, the taper of the flank profile provides an additional positive connection between the driver and the driver receiving.
- the assembly and disassembly of driver and Mit supportiveme is simplified, which significantly simplifies the production of the floor nozzle and the maintenance of the floor nozzle, in particular by removing the Agitatorwalze.
- the tapered flank profile leads to a reliable tolerance compensation between the driver and the cam receiver and reduces noise that results from the drive of the Agitatorwalze with the drive unit.
- An advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the thread essentially forms a round profile thread with approximately the same flank angles. Such a thread ensures a secure hold of the driver in the driver receiving and allows a reliable tolerance compensation between the two components of the Drive unit, as they can be very easily screwed against each other over the thus formed thread.
- the corresponding bore of the cam receiver has at least one corresponding to the at least one thread of the driver thread, wherein a formed in the driver receiving, is provided to the at least one thread of the driver receiving recess extending mounting guide.
- the corresponding with the shaft and the thread arranged bore has a corresponding shape for receiving the driver in the driver receiving.
- a preferred embodiment provides that the thread of the driver has three threads which are fixed in a star-shaped manner on a plate-shaped head.
- the arrangement of three threads, which are fixed in a star shape on the plate-shaped head, creates a stable and easy to manufacture form of the driver. Due to the three threads, the torque to be transmitted via the driver is distributed uniformly, so that the flank profile of the individual threads can be made thinner in order to save material. In addition, several threads lead to a more uniform support of the driver on the cam receiver, which improves the centering by the conically tapered thread.
- the formation of the plate-shaped head reduces the material required for the production of the driver. To the plate-shaped head of the shaft connects with the conically tapered to the stem tip thread. This may also be attached to the plate with more than three or fewer than three threads.
- the subject matter of the invention is a vacuum cleaner for cleaning and care of floor surfaces with a fan for generating a negative pressure for receiving dirt by means of an air flow and a separation system for cleaning the air taken from the dirt, wherein the already described in more detail below vacuum cleaner and a floor nozzle according to has the previous and following description.
- FIG. 1 shows a vacuum cleaner 2 according to the invention with a connected to the vacuum cleaner 2 floor nozzle 1.
- the vacuum cleaner 1 shown in the embodiment is a so-called canister vacuum cleaner.
- the floor nozzle 1 is connected here via its connecting piece 30 with a preferably telescopically designed suction tube 37.
- the floor nozzle 1 in this embodiment shown on a separate from the vacuum cleaner housing 32, 32 a housing 3.
- the telescopic suction tube 37 merges into a handle 38, to which a suction hose 27 is connected, which is connected to the vacuum cleaner housing 32, 32 a.
- An electric connection cable 33 is used to operate a blower (not shown) of the vacuum cleaner 2, which is integrated in the vacuum cleaner housing 32, 32a, in order to generate a negative pressure.
- a blower not shown
- dirt and dirt are taken up by the floor surface 50 to be cleaned by a stream of air through the suction 6 of the floor nozzle 1 and transported via the suction pipe 37 and the suction hose 27 into the housing 32, 32 a of the vacuum cleaner 2.
- a separation system 35 which in the exemplary embodiment is designed as a dust bag. This separation system 35 is located in a through the This dust chamber 36 is shown by a folding mechanism between the vacuum cleaner housing parts 32 and 32a accessible and open, so that the separation system 35 is visible and removable.
- the dust chamber 36 is closed and creates a negative pressure.
- the air flow generated by the negative pressure is freed of dirt and dirt in the separation system 35 and led out of the vacuum cleaner 2 via an exhaust air grille 34.
- this treadle 29 includes switches that are sufficiently large for a user to manipulate with their foot.
- the treadle circuit 29 usually also has a switch for actuating the automatic winder for the connection cable 33 (not shown) integrated in the vacuum cleaner housing 32, 32a.
- On the handle 38 is also a manual circuit 28, with the functions of the vacuum cleaner 2 can be activated.
- the vacuum cleaner 2 can be switched on and off via the manual circuit 28, and power levels of the fan (not shown) can be selected.
- a user of the vacuum cleaner 1 can grasp it on the handle 38 and thus push the floor nozzle 1 forward and backward in a machining direction 5 marked by means of a push and pull movement in the machining direction 5, in order to clean the floor surface 50.
- the floor nozzle 1 slides over the floor surface 50 to be cleaned.
- the underside 4 slides (FIG. Fig. 2 ) of the floor nozzle 1 over the bottom surface 50, while the bottom 4 ( Fig. 2 ) spaced apart on hard floors, possibly by spacer bristles, hovers over these bottom surfaces 50 away.
- the floor nozzle 1 also supporting elements 31 in the form of wheels, which ensure a defined distance of the bottom 4 to be cleaned to the bottom surfaces 50 and easy handling when pushing back and forth the floor nozzle 1.
- FIG. 2 shows a floor nozzle 1 according to the invention for a vacuum cleaner 2 ( Fig. 1 ) in a perspective side view.
- the housing 3 forms one of the bottom surface 50 (FIG. Fig. 1 ) in the machining position facing bottom 4, which by Abmutmaschine 31 spaced from the bottom surface 50 (FIG. Fig. 1 ) is guided.
- FIG. 3 shows schematically a floor nozzle 1 according to the invention FIG. 2 for a vacuum cleaner 2 ( Fig. 1 ) for cleaning and maintaining floor surfaces 50 ( Fig. 1 ) in a sectional view in the direction of the working position of the bottom surface 50 (FIG. Fig. 1 ) facing bottom 4 ( Fig. 2 ).
- the floor nozzle 1 has an elongated agitator roller 7, which extends transversely to the machining direction 5 and which is rotatably driven by a drive unit 8 on the floor nozzle 1.
- an electric motor 39 which is connected via tension members 40 to the drive unit 8.
- the floor nozzle 1 may also have a turbine which is driven by the suction air flow generated in the vacuum cleaner 2.
- the drive unit 8 comprises a driver 10 which rotates on the axis of rotation 9 of the agitator roller 7 and which is designed to transmit a torque to the agitator roller 7 and thus to rotate the agitator roller 7 on the axis of rotation 9.
- the driver 10 is received by a rotating on the axis of rotation 9 cam receiver 18 in a corresponding manner with the driver bore 19.
- the driver seat 18 is connected in the embodiment shown with the rotating about the axis of rotation 9 Agitatorwalze 7, so that the drive power of the electric motor 39 can be transmitted.
- the agitator roller 7 can be used to machine the bottom surface 50 (FIG. Fig. 1 ) Brush filaments, rubber lips, both or other agitators.
- a more detailed description of the driver 10 shown and the indicated driver receptacle 18 is made for reasons of clarity with reference to the following figures.
- the FIG. 4 shows a driver 10 according to the invention in a perspective side view.
- the driver 10 is for transmitting a torque to the Agitatorwalze 7 (FIG. Fig. 3 ) and, according to the exemplary embodiment, on the rotation axis 9 (FIG. Fig. 3 ) of the agitator roller 7 in the floor nozzle 1 ( Fig. 3 ) arranged.
- the driver 10 has a plate-shaped head 11 and a cylindrical shaft 12.
- the cylindrical shaft 12, which extends orthogonally to the plate plane, is connected to the head 11 at one end 13, the circular plate 11 and the cylindrical shaft 12 being coaxial with the axis of rotation 9 (FIG. Fig. 3 ) are arranged.
- the shank 12 On the side opposite the plate 11, the shank 12 has an end 14, also referred to below as a loose shank tip 15.
- the shaft 12 On the shaft 12, in the example shown here, there are three threads 16, 16a, 16b of an external thread 17 extending along the shank 12.
- the thread 17 formed by the three threads 16, 16a, 16b tapers along the axis of rotation 9 in a tapered manner to the shank tip 15 out.
- the thread 17 does not extend completely along the shank 12, but at the shank tip 15 a remaining area 21 is formed. This remaining area 21 makes the assembly of the driver 10 in the driver receptacle 18 (FIG.
- Fig. 8a . 8b . 8c easier, as will be explained below.
- a coaxial with the axis of rotation arranged centering bore 22 is provided, which has a mounting phase 23 which starts directly on the shaft tip 15.
- the three threads 16, 16a, 16b which extend along the shank 12 are also connected to the dish-shaped head 11.
- the connection of the threads 16, 16a, 16b and the plate-shaped head 11 has a star-shaped contour, which forms the attachment. This star-shaped contour ensures a uniform distribution of force in the driver 10 and makes it particularly robust.
- FIG. 5 shows a driver 10 according to FIG. 4 in a side view.
- the plate-shaped head 11 forms a rotationally symmetrical structure about the axis of rotation 9, which is shown here in phantom.
- the cylindrical shaft 12 is designed as a rotationally symmetrical formation about the drawn axis of rotation 9.
- the thread formed by the three threads 16, 16a, 16b 17 extends on the cylindrical shaft 12.
- the thread 17 tapers along the axis of rotation 9 to the shaft tip 15 in the form of a cone. This is indicated by the dashed lines indicated outer contour 41 of the threads 16, 16 a, 16 b.
- the angle at which the conical thread 17 tapers towards the stem tip 15 is 10 degrees, but may also be in the range between 5 degrees and 15 degrees. This angle is indicated by the dashed lines 41 of the outer contour.
- the rounded flanks 20, 20a of the threads 16, 16a, 16b extend from the flank profile of the threads 16, 16a, 16b up to the cylindrical shaft 12. It can also be seen that the remaining area 21 on the shaft tip 15 has no thread 17.
- FIG. 6 shows a sectional view through the driver 10 according to FIG. 5 .
- the expansion of the centering bore 22 with the mounting phase 23 bevelled by the shaft tip 15 can be recognized particularly well.
- This centering bore 22 of the driver 10 is fixed in the floor nozzle 1, as is made FIG. 3 is apparent.
- the provided in the driver 10 centering hole 22 reduces the material required for the production of the driver 10 and makes it easier.
- the shank 12 extending in a cylindrical manner along the axis of rotation 9 is fastened orthogonally to the dish-shaped head 11.
- the thread 17 extends, wherein at the stem tip 15 a remaining free area 21 is obtained.
- the thread 17 is substantially formed as a round profile thread with approximately the same flank angles, as shown in the sectional view FIG. 6 evident.
- the flanks 20, 20a of the threads 16, 16a, 16b are rounded in order to simplify the manufacture and assembly of the driver 10 with the catch receptacle 18.
- FIG. 7 is a plan view of the driver 10, which from the view of the axis of rotation 9 (FIG. Fig. 6 ) is oriented.
- the threads 16, 16a, 16b of the conically tapered towards the stem tip 15 thread 17 are shown. It can be seen that the flanks 20, 20a of the conical thread are rounded.
- the conically tapering to the shaft tip 15 out contour of the threads 16, 16 a, 16 b can also be seen from the fact that arranged in the vicinity of the shaft tip 15 part of a thread 16, 16a, 16b the adjacent underlying thread 16, 16a, 16b only partially covered.
- the FIG. 8a shows a first step in the assembly of the driver 10 in the corresponding driver receptacle 18.
- the driver receptacle 18 has to transmit a torque to the Agitatorwalze 7 (FIG. Fig. 3 ) on the cylindrical shaft 12 and the tapered to the shaft tip 15 tapered thread 17 of the driver 10 corresponding bore 19.
- the corresponding bore 19 has star-shaped threads 25, 25a, 25b for receiving the conically tapering to the shaft tip 15 thread 17 of the driver 10.
- the threads 25, 25a, 25b of the corresponding bore 19 are tapered corresponding to the thread 17 of the driver 10.
- FIG. 8c By turning the driver 10 and the driver seat 18 against each other, find the slightly chamfered threads 16, 16a, 16b of the external thread 17 easily into the threads 25, 25a, 25b provided in the corresponding hole 19 thread, as shown in FIG. 8b is indicated.
- FIG. 8c By screwing the driver seat 18 on the driver 10, there is a positive connection in FIG. 8c is shown. Between the dish-shaped head 11 and the plate-shaped end 42 of the cam receiver 18 is, as in FIG. 8c can be seen, a gap provided, which is maintained as tolerance compensation in positive engagement of the driver 10 and the driver seat 18. This also goes from the sectional view according to FIG. 9 which shows a position of the driver 10 and the driver receiving 18 according to FIG. 8c shows.
- FIG. 9 is a sectional view through a driver 10 according to the invention and a Mit repertoire matter 18 according to the invention shown, wherein the driver 10 is arranged in the Mit repertoirework 18 so that there is a positive connection.
- This form-fit is produced by the tapered to the stem tip 15 towards the thread 17 of the driver 10 and the corresponding, receiving bore 19 of the driver 18 receiving.
- the driver seat 18 takes the driver 10 in this case so far that positive engagement exists.
- FIG. 11 shows a supplementary embodiment of the driver in a side view.
- the conical tapering to the shaft tip 15 thread 17 here has threads 16, 16a, 16b, the flank profile 24 along the axis of rotation 9 to the shaft tip 15 also tapers.
- an additional positive locking can be achieved.
- the assembly and disassembly of driver 10 and driver receptacle 18 is simplified, which significantly simplifies the production of the floor nozzle 1 and the maintenance of the floor nozzle 1, in particular by removing the agitator roller 7.
- the tapered flank profile 24 improves the above-described tolerance compensation between the driver 10 and the driver receptacle 18 and further reduces noise caused by the drive of the Agitatorwalze 7 with the drive unit 8.
- FIG. 12 is a supplementary embodiment of the driver 18 recording.
- the cam receiver 18 shown here has to the threads 25, 25a, 25b of the bore 19 extending mounting guide bevels 26, 26a 26b.
- the threads 16, 16 a, 16 b of the external thread 17 are guided to the threads 25, 25 a, 25 b of the internal thread of the bore 19 when assembling the driver 10 and the driver receptacle 18, which the assembly of the driver seat 18 and Driver 10 simplified.
- a floor nozzle 1 for a vacuum cleaner 2 for cleaning and care of bottom surfaces 50 with a housing 3, which has a in working position of the bottom surface 50 facing bottom 4, on which an elongated, transverse to Machining direction 5 extending suction mouth 6 is arranged, wherein the floor nozzle 1 has at least one elongate, transverse to the machining direction 5 extending agitator 7, which is rotatably driven via a drive unit 8 to the floor nozzle 1, wherein the drive unit 8 a rotating on a rotation axis 9 carrier 10th comprises for transmitting a torque to the Agitatorwalze 7, wherein the driver 10 has a plate-shaped head 11 and a cylindrical shaft 12, wherein the head 11 and the shaft 12 are arranged coaxially to the axis of rotation 9, the shaft 12 at one end 13 with the Head 11 is connected and at the other end 14 of the shaft 12 forms a loose shaft tip 15, wherein the shank 12 at least one thread 16, 16a, 16b of a along the axis
- the invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments. Further embodiments are possible without departing from the basic idea.
- the floor nozzle 1 may also be formed as part of a self-propelled vacuum cleaner.
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Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Bodendüse für einen Staubsauger zur Reinigung und Pflege von Bodenflächen, wobei die Bodendüse mindestens eine längliche, quer zur Bearbeitungsrichtung erstreckende Agitatorwalze aufweist, die über eine Antriebseinheit drehbar an der Bodendüse angetrieben ist, wobei die Antriebseinheit einen auf einer Drehachse rotierenden Mitnehmer umfasst zur Übertragung eines Drehmomentes auf die Agitatorwalze, wobei der Mitnehmer einen Schaft aufweist, wobei der Schaft koaxial zur Drehachse angeordnet ist und an einem Ende eine lose Schaftspitze ausbildet. Außerdem betrifft die Erfindung einen Staubsauger mit einer solchen Bodendüse.The invention relates to a floor nozzle for a vacuum cleaner for cleaning and care of floor surfaces, wherein the floor nozzle has at least one elongate, extending transversely to the machining direction agitator, which is rotatably driven via a drive unit to the floor nozzle, wherein the drive unit comprises a rotating on a rotation axis driver for transmitting a torque to the Agitatorwalze, wherein the driver has a shaft, wherein the shaft is arranged coaxially to the axis of rotation and at one end forms a loose shaft tip. Moreover, the invention relates to a vacuum cleaner with such a floor nozzle.
Im privaten Haushalt sowie im Gewerbe kommen Staubsauger zur Reinigung von Flächen wie textilen Bodenbelägen und glatten Böden zum Einsatz. Dabei wird zur Staubaufnahme eine Bodendüse des Staubsaugers auf einer Bodenfläche kontinuierlich vor- und zurückgeschoben. Die Lärmemission des Staubsaugers hängt dabei stark von der Gestaltung der Bodendüse ab. Im Rahmen der Reduzierung von Lärmemissionen bei Staubsaugern spielt die Ausgestaltung der Bodendüse eine zunehmend wichtigere Rolle. Weiterhin folgt die Dimensionierung von Staubsaugergebläsen hierzu einem Trend hin zu weniger Leistung, was erstmal zu geringeren, an der Bodendüse zur Verfügung stehenden, Volumenströmen führt, sodass sich aufgrund der Kontinuitätsbeziehung an den Bodendüsen in der Regel geringere Strömungsgeschwindigkeiten ergeben. Um dennoch ausreichend Staub aufzunehmen, werden die Bodendüsen mit Agitatorwalzen wie Bürstenwalzen ausgestattet, welche die Bodenfläche aktiv bearbeiten und so anhaftende Schmutzpartikel von der Bodenfläche, insbesondere aus Teppichfasern, lösen. Ein bei diesen Agitatoren bestehendes Problem ist, dass ein gewisser Grad an Spiel zwischen der Agitatorwalze und der Antriebseinheit besteht, insbesondere wenn die Agitatorwalze für Wartungszwecke aus der Bodendüse entnehmbar ausgestaltet ist. Das Spiel zwischen Agitatorwalze und Antriebseinheit führt dazu, dass bei Rotation der Agitatorwalze, angetrieben durch die Antriebseinheit, die Agitatorwalze vibriert und hierbei Geräusche erzeugt.In the private household as well as in the industry, vacuum cleaners are used to clean surfaces such as textile floor coverings and smooth floors. In this case, a floor nozzle of the vacuum cleaner is continuously pushed back and forth on a floor surface for dust absorption. The noise emission of the vacuum cleaner depends strongly on the design of the floor nozzle. As part of the reduction of noise emissions in vacuum cleaners, the design of the floor nozzle plays an increasingly important role. Furthermore, the dimensioning of vacuum cleaner fans this follows a trend towards less power, which leads first to lower, available at the floor nozzle, volume flows, so that due to the continuity relationship at the bottom nozzles usually lower flow rates. In order nevertheless to absorb sufficient dust, the bottom nozzles are equipped with agitator rollers, such as brush rollers, which actively work on the bottom surface and thus detach adhering dirt particles from the bottom surface, in particular from carpet fibers. A problem with these agitators is that there is some degree of backlash between the agitator roller and the drive unit, especially when the agitator roller is removable from the floor nozzle for maintenance purposes. The play between Agitatorwalze and drive unit means that upon rotation of the Agitatorwalze, driven by the drive unit, the Agitatorwalze vibrates and thereby generates noise.
Aus der
Um eine derartige Agitatorwalze aus einer Bodendüse leichter entnehmen zu können und um die beim Antrieb der Agitatorwalze entstehenden Geräusche und Vibrationen zu reduzieren, ist in der
Der Erfindung stellt sich somit das Problem, eine verbesserte Bodendüse und einen verbesserten Staubsauger anzugeben.The invention thus presents the problem of providing an improved floor nozzle and an improved vacuum cleaner.
Erfindungsgemäß wird dieses Problem durch eine Bodendüse mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 und einen Staubsauger gemäß Anspruch 10 gelöst. Dadurch, dass sich an den Schaft mindestens ein Gewindegang eines entlang der Drehachse kegelförmig zur Schaftspitze verjüngenden Gewindes erstreckt, wobei die Antriebseinheit eine auf der Drehachse rotierende Mitnehmeraufnahme aufweist, die eine mit dem Schaft und dem kegelförmig zur Schaftspitze verjüngenden Gewinde des Mitnehmers korrespondierende Bohrung aufweist, kann eine Bodendüse mit einer Antriebseinheit angegeben werden, die Geräusche und Vibrationen reduziert und einfach und kostengünstig hergestellt werden kann. Außerdem lässt sich die Agitatorwalze durch einfaches Auseinanderschrauben des Mitnehmers und der Mitnehmeraufnahme leicht aus der Bodendüse entnehmen. Vorzugsweise ist der Schaft zylinderförmig ausgebildet. Das kegelförmig zur Schaftspitze verjüngende Gewinde übernimmt neben dem Formschluss zwischen dem Mitnehmer und der Mitnehmeraufnahme auch die Zentrierung der beiden Bauteile zueinander. Die vorgeschlagene Antriebseinheit ist insbesondere bei größeren Toleranzen zwischen Mitnehmer und Mitnehmeraufnahme unanfällig für Geräuschemissionen beim Antrieb der Agitatorwalze. Dass sich kegelförmig zur Schaftspitze verjüngende Gewinde übernimmt einen Toleranzausgleich zwischen dem Mitnehmer und der Mitnehmeraufnahme, sodass diese Bauteile mit größerer Toleranz hergestellt werden können, ohne dass dies beim Antrieb der Agitatorwalze zu Vibrationen der Bodendüse und der Agitatorwalze führt. Mit diesen größeren Toleranzen lassen sich die Bauteile der Antriebseinheit günstiger herstellen und leichter montieren und demontieren, ohne hierdurch erhebliche Geräuschemissionen beim Antrieb der Agitatorwalze in Kauf nehmen zu müssen. Hierdurch kann die Bodendüse sehr effektiv und leise gelöste Schmutzpartikel aufnehmen und so eine effektive Staubaufnahme, insbesondere auf Teppichen, gewährleisten. Mit einer solchen Bodendüse kann die Staubaufnahmeeffektivität - insbesondere auf Teppichböden - also vorteilhaft erhöht werden, sodass auch bei niedrigen Aufnahmeleistungen gute Performanceklassen bzw. Staubaufnahmewerte erreicht werden können, ohne dass die Lärmemission durch die Bodendüse unnötig zunimmt.According to the invention this problem is solved by a floor nozzle with the features of
Die Bodenfläche kann durch einen textilen Bodenbelag wie einen Teppich oder Teppichboden oder durch einen Hartboden wie z. B. ein Holzparkett, Laminat oder einen PVC-Bodenbelag gebildet werden.The floor surface may be covered by a textile floor covering such as a carpet or carpet or by a hard floor such. As a wood parquet, laminate or PVC flooring are formed.
Der Staubsauger kann ein Gebläse zur Erzeugung eines Unterdruckes aufweisen, durch den die über eine zu reinigende Bodenfläche geführte Bodendüse Staub und Schmutz von der Bodenfläche aufnimmt. Hierzu wird die Bodendüse durch den Benutzer mittels Schub- und Zugbewegungen in Bearbeitungsrichtung vor und zurück bewegt. Hierdurch gleitet die Bodendüse über die zu reinigende Bodenfläche. Insbesondere bei langflorigen Teppichen gleitet die Unterseite der Bodendüse über den Teppich, während die Unterseite bei Hartböden beabstandet, gegebenenfalls durch Abstandsborsten, über diese Bodenflächen hinweg schwebt. Der Benutzer kann dazu beispielsweise einen mit dem Saugrohr verbundenen Griff des Staubsaugers handhaben. Damit die Reinigung und Pflege des Bodenbelags möglichst effektiv ausgeführt werden kann, ist der Saugmund länglich ausgebildet und verläuft im Wesentlichen quer zur Bearbeitungsrichtung. Länglich ausgebildet bedeutet in diesem Zusammenhang, dass der vorzugsweise im Wesentlichen rechteckige Saugmund eine größere Länge quer zur Bearbeitungsrichtung aufweist, als Breite in Bearbeitungsrichtung. Der Saugmund ist vorzugsweise zwischen 20 und 30 cm quer zur Bearbeitungsrichtung lang. Die Bodendüse kann auch an einem selbstständig fahrenden Staubsauger, insbesondere Saugroboter, angeordnet sein, sodass die Bearbeitungsrichtung der Bodendüse der Fahrtrichtung des selbstständig fahrenden Staubsaugers entspricht. Ein Staubsaugergehäuse des Staubsaugers kann eine Staubaufnahmekammer aufweisen, in welcher der über die Bodendüse aufgenommene Staub beispielsweise in einem Staubbeutel gesammelt werden kann.The vacuum cleaner may have a fan for generating a negative pressure, through which the floor nozzle guided over a floor surface to be cleaned receives dust and dirt from the floor surface. For this purpose, the floor nozzle is moved back and forth by the user by means of push and pull movements in the machine direction. As a result, the floor nozzle slides over the floor surface to be cleaned. Especially with long-pile carpets, the underside of the floor nozzle slides over the carpet, while the underside of hard floors spaced, possibly by spacer bristles, floats over these bottom surfaces. The user can handle for example a connected to the suction pipe handle of the vacuum cleaner. So that the cleaning and care of the floor covering can be carried out as effectively as possible, the suction mouth is elongated and extends substantially transversely to the machining direction. In this context, elongated means that the preferably substantially rectangular suction mouth has a greater length transversely to the machining direction than the width in the machining direction. The suction mouth is preferably between 20 and 30 cm across the processing direction long. The floor nozzle can also be arranged on a self-propelled vacuum cleaner, in particular suction robot, so that the machining direction of the floor nozzle corresponds to the direction of travel of the self-propelled vacuum cleaner. A vacuum cleaner housing of the vacuum cleaner may have a dust receiving chamber in which the dust received via the floor nozzle can be collected, for example, in a dust bag.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den nachfolgenden abhängigen Ansprüchen.Advantageous embodiments and modifications of the invention will become apparent from the following dependent claims.
Gemäß einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass der Winkel, um den sich das kegelförmig zur Schaftspitze verjüngende Gewinde verjüngt, zwischen 5 und 15 Grad, vorzugsweise bei 10 Grad, liegt. Ein derart verjüngendes Gewinde kann den Toleranzausgleich zwischen dem Mitnehmer und der Mitnehmeraufnahme besonders wirkungsvoll vornehmen. Das so ausgebildete Gewinde sorgt für einen sicheren Halt des Mitnehmers in der Mitnehmeraufnahme. Hierdurch kann mit dem Gewinde sehr einfach die Geräuschemission der Bodendüse beim Antrieb der Agitatorwalze reduziert werden.According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the angle at which the conically tapered to the stem tip thread tapers, between 5 and 15 degrees, preferably at 10 degrees. Such a tapered thread can make the tolerance compensation between the driver and the driver receiving particularly effective. The thread thus formed ensures a secure hold of the driver in the driver receiving. As a result, the noise of the floor nozzle when driving the Agitatorwalze can be reduced very easily with the thread.
Eine vorteilhafte Ausführung ist, dass der mindestens eine Gewindegang verrundete Flanken aufweist. Die Abrundung der Flanken des Gewindeganges vereinfacht die Montage und Demontage des Mitnehmers und der Mitnehmeraufnahme, sodass die Bodendüse einfach hergestellt und gewartet werden kann. Außerdem führt die Verrundung der Flanken des Gewindeganges zu einem einfacheren Toleranzausgleich und einer gleichmäßigeren Zentrierung zwischen dem Mitnehmer und der Mitnehmeraufnahme, wodurch die Geräuschemission beim Antrieb der Agitatorwalze weiter reduziert werden kann.An advantageous embodiment is that the at least one thread has rounded flanks. The rounding of the flanks of the thread facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the driver and the driver receiving, so that the floor nozzle can be easily manufactured and maintained. In addition, the rounding of the flanks of the thread leads to a simpler tolerance compensation and a more uniform centering between the driver and the cam receiver, whereby the noise emission when driving the Agitatorwalze can be further reduced.
Eine bevorzugte Ausführung sieht vor, dass die Schaftspitze des Schaftes einen freibleibenden Bereich ohne darüber erstreckendes Gewinde aufweist. Der freibleibende Bereich an der Schaftspitze vereinfacht das Einführen des Mitnehmers in die Bohrung der Mitnehmeraufnahme, wodurch die Montage und Demontage während der Herstellung der Bodendüse aber auch während der Wartung der Bodendüse vereinfacht wird. Der freibleibende Bereich des Schaftes dient als erste Zentrierung des Mitnehmers in der Mitnehmeraufnahme, sodass die beiden Bauteile zur weiteren Montage gegeneinander verdreht werden können, bis das Gewinde am Schaft in die korrespondierende Form der Bohrung eingreift.A preferred embodiment provides that the shank tip of the shank has a remaining area without a thread extending beyond it. The remaining free area on the shaft tip simplifies the insertion of the driver into the bore of the driver receiving, whereby the assembly and disassembly during the preparation of the floor nozzle but also during the maintenance of the floor nozzle is simplified. The remaining free area of the shaft serves as the first centering of the driver in the driver receiving, so that the two components can be rotated against each other for further assembly until the thread engages the shaft in the corresponding shape of the bore.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist auch die Ausführung, dass der Schaft an der Schaftspitze eine koaxial zur Drehachse angeordnete Zentrierungsbohrung mit von der Schaftspitze abgeschrägter Montagefase aufweist. Mit einer solchen Zentrierungsbohrung lässt sich der Mitnehmer sehr einfach in der Antriebseinheit montieren, was die Herstellung der Bodendüse deutlich vereinfacht.Particularly advantageous is the embodiment that the shaft has a coaxial with the axis of rotation arranged centering bore with beveled from the shaft tip Montagefase at the shaft tip. With such a centering hole, the driver can be very easily mounted in the drive unit, which significantly simplifies the production of the floor nozzle.
Weiter vorteilhaft ist die Ausgestaltung, dass sich das Flankenprofil des mindestens einen Gewindeganges entlang der Drehachse zur Schaftspitze hin verjüngt. Die Verjüngung des Flankenprofils reduziert zum einen das zur Herstellung des Mitnehmers erforderliche Material, zum anderen sorgt die Verjüngung des Flankenprofils für einen zusätzlichen Formschluss zwischen dem Mitnehmer und der Mitnehmeraufnahme. Außerdem wird die Montage und Demontage von Mitnehmer und Mitnehmeraufnahme vereinfacht, was die Herstellung der Bodendüse sowie die Wartung der Bodendüse, insbesondere durch Entnahme der Agitatorwalze, deutlich vereinfacht. Das verjüngte Flankenprofil führt zu einem zuverlässigen Toleranzausgleich zwischen dem Mitnehmer und der Mitnehmeraufnahme und reduziert Geräusche, die durch den Antrieb der Agitatorwalze mit der Antriebseinheit entstehen.Further advantageous is the configuration that the flank profile of the at least one thread tapers along the axis of rotation to the stem tip. The taper of the edge profile reduces on the one hand the material required for the production of the driver, on the other hand, the taper of the flank profile provides an additional positive connection between the driver and the driver receiving. In addition, the assembly and disassembly of driver and Mitnehmeraufnahme is simplified, which significantly simplifies the production of the floor nozzle and the maintenance of the floor nozzle, in particular by removing the Agitatorwalze. The tapered flank profile leads to a reliable tolerance compensation between the driver and the cam receiver and reduces noise that results from the drive of the Agitatorwalze with the drive unit.
Eine vorteilhafte Ausführungsform der Erfindung sieht vor, dass das Gewinde im Wesentlichen ein Rundprofilgewinde mit annähernd gleichen Flankenwinkeln bildet. Ein solches Gewinde sorgt für sicheren Halt des Mitnehmers in der Mitnehmeraufnahme und ermöglicht einen zuverlässigen Toleranzausgleich zwischen den beiden Bauteilen der Antriebseinheit, da sich diese über das so geformte Gewinde sehr einfach gegeneinander verschrauben lassen.An advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the thread essentially forms a round profile thread with approximately the same flank angles. Such a thread ensures a secure hold of the driver in the driver receiving and allows a reliable tolerance compensation between the two components of the Drive unit, as they can be very easily screwed against each other over the thus formed thread.
Gemäß einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass die korrespondierende Bohrung der Mitnehmeraufnahme mindestens einen zu dem mindestens einen Gewindegang des Mitnehmers korrespondierenden Gewindegang aufweist, wobei eine in die Mitnehmeraufnahme geformte, zu dem mindestens einen Gewindegang der Mitnehmeraufnahme hin verlaufende Montageführungsschräge vorgesehen ist. Die mit dem Schaft und dem daran angeordneten Gewinde korrespondierende Bohrung weist zur Aufnahme des Mitnehmers in der Mitnehmeraufnahme eine entsprechende Form auf. Zur einfacheren Montage und Demontage des Mitnehmers und der Mitnehmeraufnahme während der Herstellung der Bodendüse und der Wartung der Bodendüse weist die Mitnehmeraufnahme eine Montageführungsschräge auf. Über diese Montageführungsschräge wird der Gewindegang des Mitnehmers in den Gewindegang der Mitnehmeraufnahme geführt. Hierdurch muss der Benutzer die beiden Bauteile der Antriebseinheit, also den Mitnehmer und die Mitnehmeraufnahme, weniger genau zueinander positionieren, um diese montieren zu können, was diesen Vorgang handlicher macht.According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the corresponding bore of the cam receiver has at least one corresponding to the at least one thread of the driver thread, wherein a formed in the driver receiving, is provided to the at least one thread of the driver receiving recess extending mounting guide. The corresponding with the shaft and the thread arranged bore has a corresponding shape for receiving the driver in the driver receiving. For easier assembly and disassembly of the driver and the Mitnehmeraufnahme during the preparation of the floor nozzle and the maintenance of the floor nozzle, the cam receiver on a mounting guide slope. About this mounting guide slope of the thread of the driver is guided in the thread of the driver. As a result, the user must position the two components of the drive unit, so the driver and the cam receiver, less accurate to each other to mount them, which makes this process handy.
Eine bevorzugte Ausführung sieht vor, dass das Gewinde des Mitnehmers drei Gewindegänge aufweist, die sternförmig an einem tellerförmigen Kopf befestigt sind. Die Anordnung von drei Gewindegängen, die sternförmig an dem tellerförmigen Kopf befestigt sind, schafft eine stabile und einfach herzustellende Form des Mitnehmers. Durch die drei Gewindegänge verteilt sich das über den Mitnehmer zu übertragende Drehmoment gleichmäßig, sodass das Flankenprofil der einzelnen Gewindegänge dünner ausgestaltet werden kann, um Material zu sparen. Außerdem führen mehrere Gewindegänge zu einer gleichmäßigeren Abstützung des Mitnehmers an der Mitnehmeraufnahme, was die Zentrierung durch das kegelförmig verjüngende Gewinde verbessert. Die Ausbildung des tellerförmigen Kopfes reduziert das erforderliche Material für die Herstellung des Mitnehmers. An den tellerförmigen Kopf schließt der Schaft mit dem kegelförmig zur Schaftspitze verjüngenden Gewinde an. Dieses kann auch mit mehr als drei oder weniger als drei Gewindegängen an dem Teller befestigt sein.A preferred embodiment provides that the thread of the driver has three threads which are fixed in a star-shaped manner on a plate-shaped head. The arrangement of three threads, which are fixed in a star shape on the plate-shaped head, creates a stable and easy to manufacture form of the driver. Due to the three threads, the torque to be transmitted via the driver is distributed uniformly, so that the flank profile of the individual threads can be made thinner in order to save material. In addition, several threads lead to a more uniform support of the driver on the cam receiver, which improves the centering by the conically tapered thread. The formation of the plate-shaped head reduces the material required for the production of the driver. To the plate-shaped head of the shaft connects with the conically tapered to the stem tip thread. This may also be attached to the plate with more than three or fewer than three threads.
Ferner ist Gegenstand der Erfindung ein Staubsauger zur Reinigung und Pflege von Bodenflächen mit einem Gebläse zur Erzeugung eines Unterdruckes zur Aufnahme von Schmutz mittels eines Luftstromes und einem Abscheidesystem zur Reinigung der aufgenommenen Luft vom Schmutz, wobei der bereits und im Folgenden näher beschriebene Staubsauger eine Bodendüse gemäß der vorherigen und nachfolgenden Beschreibung aufweist.Furthermore, the subject matter of the invention is a vacuum cleaner for cleaning and care of floor surfaces with a fan for generating a negative pressure for receiving dirt by means of an air flow and a separation system for cleaning the air taken from the dirt, wherein the already described in more detail below vacuum cleaner and a floor nozzle according to has the previous and following description.
Weitere Merkmale, Einzelheiten und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aufgrund der nachfolgenden Beschreibung sowie anhand der Zeichnungen. Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in den folgenden Zeichnungen rein schematisch dargestellt und werden nachfolgend näher beschrieben. Einander entsprechende Gegenstände oder Elemente sind in allen Figuren mit den gleichen Bezugszeichen versehen. Es zeigt
Figur 1- Erfindungsgemäßer Staubsauger mit Bodendüse,
Figur 2- Bodendüse in perspektivischer Seitenansicht,
Figur 3- Bodendüse in Schnittdarstellung,
Figur 4- Mitnehmer in perspektivischer Seitenansicht,
Figur 5- Mitnehmer in Seitenansicht,
Figur 6- Mitnehmer in Schnittdarstellung,
Figur 7- Mitnehmer in Draufsicht,
- Figur 8a
- Mitnehmer in Mitnehmeraufnahme,
- Figur 8b
- Mitnehmer in Mitnehmeraufnahme teilweise eingeschraubt,
- Figur 8c
- Mitnehmer in Mitnehmeraufnahme vollständig eingeschraubt,
Figur 9- Mitnehmer und Mitnehmeraufnahme in Schnittdarstellung,
Figur 10- Mitnehmer in perspektivischer Seitenansicht,
Figur 11- Mitnehmer in Seitenansicht,
Figur 12- Mitnehmer in Mitnehmeraufnahme mit Montageführungsschrägen.
- FIG. 1
- Vacuum cleaner according to the invention with floor nozzle,
- FIG. 2
- Floor nozzle in perspective side view,
- FIG. 3
- Floor nozzle in section,
- FIG. 4
- Driver in perspective side view,
- FIG. 5
- Driver in side view,
- FIG. 6
- Driver in section,
- FIG. 7
- Driver in plan view,
- FIG. 8a
- Driver in driver intake,
- FIG. 8b
- Carrier partially entrained in driver receptacle,
- FIG. 8c
- Carrier completely screwed into cam receiver,
- FIG. 9
- Driver and driver receiver in sectional view,
- FIG. 10
- Driver in perspective side view,
- FIG. 11
- Driver in side view,
- FIG. 12
- Driver in Mitnehmeraufnahme with mounting guide slopes.
In den Figuren mit dem Bezugszeichen 1 bezeichnet ist eine Bodendüse rein schematisch dargestellt. Die Darstellung gemäß
Die
Die
Die
Die
Die
Aus
Die
Durch Drehen des Mitnehmers 10 und der Mitnehmeraufnahme 18 gegeneinander, finden die leicht angefasten Gewindegänge 16, 16a, 16b des Außengewindes 17 leicht in die Gewindegänge 25, 25a, 25b des in der korrespondierenden Bohrung 19 vorgesehenen Gewindes, wie dies in
In
Die
Aus
Beschrieben ist zusammenfassend eine Bodendüse 1 für einen Staubsauger 2 zur Reinigung und Pflege von Bodenflächen 50, mit einem Gehäuse 3, das eine in Bearbeitungsstellung der Bodenfläche 50 zugewandte Unterseite 4 aufweist, an der ein länglicher, quer zur Bearbeitungsrichtung 5 verlaufender Saugmund 6 angeordnet ist, wobei die Bodendüse 1 mindestens eine längliche, quer zur Bearbeitungsrichtung 5 erstreckende Agitatorwalze 7 aufweist, die über eine Antriebseinheit 8 drehbar an der Bodendüse 1 angetrieben ist, wobei die Antriebseinheit 8 einen auf einer Drehachse 9 rotierenden Mitnehmer 10 umfasst zur Übertragung eines Drehmomentes auf die Agitatorwalze 7, wobei der Mitnehmer 10 einen tellerförmigen Kopf 11 und einen zylinderförmigen Schaft 12 aufweist, wobei der Kopf 11 und der Schaft 12 koaxial zur Drehachse 9 angeordnet sind, wobei der Schaft 12 an einem Ende 13 mit dem Kopf 11 verbunden ist und am anderen Ende 14 des Schaftes 12 eine lose Schaftspitze 15 ausbildet, wobei sich an den Schaft 12 mindestens ein Gewindegang 16, 16a, 16b eines entlang der Drehachse 9 kegelförmig zur Schaftspitze 15 verjüngenden Gewindes 17 erstreckt, wobei die Antriebseinheit 8 eine auf der Drehachse 9 rotierende Mitnehmeraufnahme 18 aufweist, die eine mit dem zylinderförmigen Schaft 12 und dem kegelförmig zur Schaftspitze 15 verjüngenden Gewinde 17 des Mitnehmers 10 korrespondierende Bohrung 19 aufweist sowie ein Staubsauger 2 mit einer solchen Bodendüse 1.Described is a summary of a floor nozzle 1 for a vacuum cleaner 2 for cleaning and care of bottom surfaces 50, with a housing 3, which has a in working position of the bottom surface 50 facing bottom 4, on which an elongated, transverse to Machining direction 5 extending suction mouth 6 is arranged, wherein the floor nozzle 1 has at least one elongate, transverse to the machining direction 5 extending agitator 7, which is rotatably driven via a drive unit 8 to the floor nozzle 1, wherein the drive unit 8 a rotating on a rotation axis 9 carrier 10th comprises for transmitting a torque to the Agitatorwalze 7, wherein the driver 10 has a plate-shaped head 11 and a cylindrical shaft 12, wherein the head 11 and the shaft 12 are arranged coaxially to the axis of rotation 9, the shaft 12 at one end 13 with the Head 11 is connected and at the other end 14 of the shaft 12 forms a loose shaft tip 15, wherein the shank 12 at least one thread 16, 16a, 16b of a along the axis of rotation 9 conically tapered to the shaft tip 15 thread 17 extends, wherein the drive unit a rotating on the axis of rotation 9 driver receptacle 18 which a with the cylindrical shaft 12 and the tapered to the stem tip 15 thread 17 of the driver 10 corresponding bore 19 and a vacuum cleaner 2 with such a floor nozzle first
Natürlich ist die Erfindung nicht auf die dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiele beschränkt. Weitere Ausgestaltungen sind möglich, ohne den Grundgedanken zu verlassen. So kann die Bodendüse 1 auch als Teil eines selbstfahrenden Staubsaugers ausgebildet sein.Of course, the invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments. Further embodiments are possible without departing from the basic idea. Thus, the
- 11
- Bodendüsefloor nozzle
- 22
- Staubsaugervacuum cleaner
- 33
- Gehäusecasing
- 44
- Unterseite (Gleitsohle)Bottom (sliding sole)
- 55
- Bearbeitungsrichtungmachining direction
- 66
- Saugmundsaugmund
- 77
- Agitatorwalzeagitator roller
- 88th
- Antriebseinheitdrive unit
- 99
- Drehachseaxis of rotation
- 1010
- Mitnehmertakeaway
- 1111
- Kopfhead
- 1212
- Schaftshaft
- 1313
- Erstes Ende (Schaft)First end (shaft)
- 1414
- Zweites Ende (Schaft)Second end (shaft)
- 1515
- Schaftspitzeshaft tip
- 1616
-
16a 16b Gewindegang (Außengewinde)
16a 16b thread (external thread) - 1717
- Gewinde (Außengewinde)Thread (external thread)
- 1818
- Mitnehmeraufnahmedriver receptacle
- 1919
- Bohrung (Mitnehmeraufnahme)Bore (driver receiving)
- 2020
- 20a Flanken (Gewindegang)20a flanks (thread)
- 2121
- freibleibender Bereichnon-binding area
- 2222
- ZentrierungsbohrungZentrierungsbohrung
- 2323
- MontagefaseMontagefase
- 2424
- Flankenprofil (Gewindegang)Flank profile (thread)
- 25 25a 25b25 25a 25b
- Gewindegang (Innengewinde)Thread (internal thread)
-
26 26a 26b26
26a 26b - MontageführungsschrägeInstallation guide slope
- 2727
- Saugschlauchsuction
- 2828
- Handschaltungmanual gearshift
- 2929
- Trittschaltungenters circuit
- 3030
- Anschlussstutzenspigot
- 3131
- Abstützelementesupport elements
- 32 32a32 32a
- Staubsaugergehäuse, StaubsaugergehäuseteileVacuum cleaner housing, vacuum cleaner housing parts
- 3333
- Anschlusskabelconnection cable
- 3434
- AbluftgitterAbluftgitter
- 3535
- AbscheidesystemSeparating
- 3636
- Staubraumdust chamber
- 3737
- Saugrohrsuction tube
- 3838
- Handgriffhandle
- 3939
- Elektromotorelectric motor
- 4040
- Zugelementetension elements
- 4141
- Außenkonturouter contour
- 4242
- Abschlussgraduation
- 5050
- Bodenflächefloor area
Claims (10)
- Floor nozzle (1) for a vacuum cleaner (2) for cleaning and care of floor surfaces (50), the floor nozzle (1) comprising at least one elongate agitator roller (7) which extends transversely to the treatment direction (5) and is rotatably driven on the floor nozzle (1) by means of a drive unit (8), the drive unit (8) comprising an entraining element (10), which rotates on an axis of rotation (9), for transmitting a torque to the agitator roller (7), the entraining element (10) comprising a shaft (12), the shaft (12) being arranged so as to be coaxial with the axis of rotation (9) and forming a loose shaft tip (15) at one end (14), characterised in that at least one thread turn (16, 16a, 16b) of a thread (17), which tapers conically along the axis of rotation (9) to the shaft tip (15), extends on the shaft (12), the drive unit (8) comprising an entraining element receptacle (18), which rotates on the axis of rotation (9) and has a hole (19) that corresponds to the shaft (12) and the thread (17) of the entraining element (10) that tapers conically to the shaft tip (15).
- Floor nozzle (1) according to claim 1, characterised in that the angle (X) around which the thread (17), which conically tapers to the shaft tip (15), tapers is between 5 and 15 degrees, preferably 10 degrees.
- Floor nozzle (1) according to either claim 1 or claim 2, characterised in that the at least one thread turn (16, 16a, 16b) has rounded flanks (20, 20a).
- Floor nozzle (1) according to any of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the shaft tip (15) of the shaft (12) has a region (21) that remains free, without a thread (17) extending across it.
- Floor nozzle (1) according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the shaft (12) comprises, on the shaft tip (15), a centring hole (22) which is arranged so as to be coaxial with the axis of rotation (9) and has an assembly bevel (23) that slopes away from the shaft tip (15).
- Floor nozzle (1) according to any of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the flank profile (24) of the at least one thread turn (16, 16a, 16b) tapers along the axis of rotation (9) to the shaft tip (15).
- Floor nozzle (1) according to any of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that the thread (17) substantially forms a round profile thread with approximately identical flank angles.
- Floor nozzle (1) according to any of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the corresponding hole (19) of the entraining element receptacle (18) comprises at least one thread turn (25, 25a, 25b) that corresponds to the at least one thread turn (16, 16a, 16b) of the entraining element (10),
an assembly guide slope (26, 26a, 26b) being provided, which is formed in the entraining element receptacle (18) and extends to the at least one thread turn (25, 25a, 25b) of the entraining element receptacle (18). - Floor nozzle (1) according to any of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the thread (17) of the entraining element (10) has three thread turns (16, 16a, 16b), which are fastened to a disc-shaped head (11) so as to be in the form of a star.
- Vacuum cleaner (2) for cleaning and care of floor surfaces (50), comprising a fan for generating a negative pressure for picking up dirt using an air flow, and a separation system (24) for cleaning dirt from the taken-in air, characterised by a floor nozzle (1) according to any of the preceding claims.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017118087.7A DE102017118087A1 (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | Floor nozzle for vacuum cleaners and vacuum cleaners |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3440973A1 EP3440973A1 (en) | 2019-02-13 |
EP3440973B1 true EP3440973B1 (en) | 2019-08-07 |
Family
ID=62951878
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18183283.3A Active EP3440973B1 (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2018-07-13 | Vacuum cleaner and floor nozzle for vacuum cleaner |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3440973B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102017118087A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE519410T1 (en) * | 2004-12-11 | 2011-08-15 | Kaercher Gmbh & Co Kg Alfred | FLOOR CLEANING DEVICE |
GB2504943B (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2014-11-19 | Dyson Technology Ltd | Cleaner head with agitator and drive assembly |
GB2514842B (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2015-09-16 | Techtronic Floor Care Tech Ltd | Agitator assembly |
-
2017
- 2017-08-09 DE DE102017118087.7A patent/DE102017118087A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-07-13 EP EP18183283.3A patent/EP3440973B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102017118087A1 (en) | 2019-02-14 |
EP3440973A1 (en) | 2019-02-13 |
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