EP3431693B1 - Lamellensystem für die fassadenverkleidung von gebäuden und dergleichen - Google Patents

Lamellensystem für die fassadenverkleidung von gebäuden und dergleichen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3431693B1
EP3431693B1 EP18183918.4A EP18183918A EP3431693B1 EP 3431693 B1 EP3431693 B1 EP 3431693B1 EP 18183918 A EP18183918 A EP 18183918A EP 3431693 B1 EP3431693 B1 EP 3431693B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
louvre
mullions
mullion
mesh
mesh structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18183918.4A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3431693A1 (de
Inventor
Luc Louis Renson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Duco Projects
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Duco Projects
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/082—Grilles, registers or guards
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B7/08—Louvre doors, windows or grilles
    • E06B7/082—Louvre doors, windows or grilles with rigid or slidable lamellae
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/01—Grilles fixed to walls, doors, or windows; Grilles moving with doors or windows; Walls formed as grilles, e.g. claustra
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/01—Grilles fixed to walls, doors, or windows; Grilles moving with doors or windows; Walls formed as grilles, e.g. claustra
    • E06B2009/015—Mounting details

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a louvre system for facade cladding comprising at least two mullions for attachment to a facade and a plurality of louvre blades, wherein each louvre blade is supported from the at least two mullions by a respective bracket provided to a respective mullions.
  • a louvre system may be used on buildings, e.g. an atrium, to provide for ventilation. It can form part of, or all of, one of more facades and/or the roof of the building.
  • Known louvre systems for example louvre walls or other louvre facade cladding, are built up of brackets and louvre blades.
  • a supporting rear construction must be provided, consisting of mullions which may be placed vertically depending on the location and the louvre blade type. After aligning the mullions, the blades may be fastened horizontal to the mullions via the brackets.
  • An object of the invention is to provide an improved louvre system.
  • a further object of the invention may be to provide a burglar-resistant louvre system.
  • Another object of the invention may be a method for improving existing louvre systems, in particular the burglar-proofing of existing louvre systems.
  • the louvre system further comprises a mesh structure positioned in-between, and (directly) connected to, the at least two mullions.
  • the mesh structure may be regarded as burglary resistant measure, i.e. reaching any underlying structure (behind the louvre system) will be impeded by the mesh structure.
  • the mesh structure is confined to the space between the at least two mullions.
  • the mullions may be directly attached to the underlying structure and the louvres blades may be installed as usual.
  • the louvre system according to the invention is installed compactly.
  • the mesh structure may be installed from the front side.
  • the mesh structure may be installed after installing the mullions.
  • the invention relates to a louvre system comprising a first mullion and a second mullion which extend substantially parallel to each other in a mullion direction, brackets provided on the mullions, which brackets protrude relative to the mullions, and louvre blades each supported by at least a first bracket of the first mullion and a second bracket of the second mullion, which louvre blades extend substantially parallel to each other in a louvre blade direction perpendicular to the vertical direction.
  • the louvre system further comprises a mesh structure attached in-between the first mullion and the second mullion.
  • each claw is preferably provided with a cover plate by means of which at least part of the mesh structure is enclosed in the claw.
  • each cover plate is connected to the corresponding claw via an anti-intrusion screw which counteracts removal of the screw.
  • the anti-burglary screw may be designed as a screw from which the head of the screw is drilled out, so that it later counteracts turning out or a single screw.
  • the mesh structure may take various forms.
  • the mesh structure may be designed as a single layer or multilayer structure.
  • the system will be embodied with a multilayer structure.
  • the multilayer structure may be formed by means of a structure layered in a thickness direction, the thickness direction being determined perpendicular to the vertical direction and the blade direction.
  • the mesh structure may further comprise only one or more mesh elements.
  • the mesh structure comprises at least two layers in which the meshes only partially overlap.
  • the mesh elements are preferably designed as one or more concrete nets.
  • the nets have a mesh size of 50 x 50 mm and a wire diameter of 6 mm.
  • the invention further relates to a Louvre wall or continuous louvre wall comprising one or more louvre blade walls as described above.
  • Figure 1 shows a louvre system 1 comprises a first mullion 2' and a second mullion 2", which extend substantially parallel to each other in a mullion direction P.
  • brackets 3', 3 which brackets 3', 3" protrude with respect to the mullions 2', 2" in a thickness direction D (see figure 2 ).
  • the lamella wall 1 further comprises louvre blades 4 each supported by at least a first bracket 3' connected to the first mullion 2' and a second bracket 3" connected to the second mullion 2".
  • the louvre blades 4 extend substantially parallel to each other to each other in a blade direction L perpendicular to the mullion direction P and the thickness direction D (see FIG. 2 ).
  • the slat wall 1 further comprises a mesh structure 5 connected to at least the first mullion 2' and the second mullion 2", as will be further explained below.
  • the mesh structure 5 extends substantially in the blade direction L between the first mullion 2' and the second mullion 2".
  • FIG 2 shows an embodiment of the louvre system depicted in Figure 1 , in which the mesh structure 5 comprises a plurality of mesh elements 7 which follow substantially parallel to each other in the thickness direction D and/or in the mullion direction P.
  • the mesh elements 7 may extend between the first mullion 2' and the second mullion 2" in the blade direction L and in the mullion direction P. If all mesh elements 7 extend at the most between the first mullion 2' and the second mullion 2 ", than the mesh structure 5 will also extend at the most between the first mullion 2' and the second mullion 2".
  • the mesh structure 5 extends at the most between the first mullion 2' and the second mullion 2", the mesh structure may be applied after placement of the mullions and the blades may be provided without problems on the brackets 3.
  • the mesh structure 5 is designed as a double mesh layer in the thickness direction D, which thickness direction D is directed perpendicularly to the mullion direction P and the blade direction L.
  • this is a double layer, in which the mesh elements 7 partially overlap.
  • FIG 3 shows a louvre wall 10 comprising two louvre systems 1 according to any one of the preceding figures.
  • the louvre wall 10 comprises a first mullion 2', a second mullion 2" and a third mullion 2"', which extend substantially parallel to each other in a mullion direction P.
  • the louvre wall 10 further comprises a mesh structure 5 connected to at least the first mullion 2 'and the second mullion 2" and a mesh structure 5 connected to at least the second mullion 2" and the third mullion 2"'.
  • the louvre wall 10 further comprises louvre blades 4 each supported by brackets 3', 3", 3"' connected to a respective mullion 2', 2", 2"'.
  • Figure 4 shows a schematic view in perspective of a mullion 2 in a slat wall 1 according to Figure 1 in a first step of a method for burglar-proofing the slat wall 1.
  • the first step of the method one or more of the mullion 2 brackets 3 connected to support the louvre blades 4.
  • the mullion 2 is provided with brackets 3, which bracket 3 protrudes with respect to the mullion 2 in the thickness direction D.
  • Each bracket 3 is adapted to receive a blade 4, which blade 4 extends with respect to the mullion 2 in the blade direction L.
  • Figures 5A and 5B show respectively in perspective and cross-sectional view the mullion 2 according to figure 4 in a second step of the method.
  • one or more claws 6 are connected to the mullion 3 in order to connect the mesh structure 5 to the mullion 2.
  • the one or more claws 6 are connected to the mullion 2 by means of a bolt connection consisting of a bolt 11, a washer 12 and a nut 13.
  • the mullion 2 is provided with claws 6, which claws 6 protrude with respect to the mullion 2 in the blade direction L.
  • Each claw 6 is adapted to receive the mesh structure 5, which mesh structure 5 extends in the direction of a second mullion 2" (not shown).
  • Figure 5C shows the mullion according to figures 5A and 5B attached to a rear structure 14 with fastening means 15.
  • Figures 6A and 6B show schematic views of the mullion according to figure 4 in a third step of the method, respectively in a view in perspective and in a plan view.
  • one or more mesh elements 7' , 7" , 7"' of the mesh structure 5 are arranged in each jaw 6.
  • the mesh structure 5 is designed as a structure which is layered in the thickness direction D, wherein a first mesh layer comprises one or more mesh elements 7' , 7"' and a second mesh layer comprises one or more mesh elements 7".
  • the mesh structure 5 is further embodied as a staggered structure whose mesh elements 7' , 7" , 7"' in successive mesh layers overlap at the most partially.
  • the first mesh element 7 'in the first mesh layer partly overlaps with the second 7" in the second mesh layer.
  • the third mesh element 7"'in the first mesh layer partly overlaps with the second 7" in the second mesh layer.
  • the mesh elements 7' , 7" , 7"' are arranged in the claw 6 so that both overlapping parts may be enclosed in the claw.
  • Figs. 7A and 7B show schematic views of the mullion according to Fig. 4 in a fourth step of the method, respectively in a perspective view and in a front view.
  • each jaw 6 is closed with a cover plate 8 in order to confine the part of the mesh structure 5 arranged in the claw into the jaw 6.
  • Each cover plate 8 may be connected to the corresponding jaw 6 by means of an anti-burglar screw 9 which counteracts the unscrewing.
  • the cover plate 8 is arranged substantially parallel to the mesh structure 5 in the claw 6.
  • the cover plate 8 and the corresponding claw 6 enclose the mesh structure 5 in a space defined by the cover plate 8 and the claw 6. Because the cover plate 8 is connected to the claw 6, a tight unit is formed, which is not easy to remove for the sake of the anti-burglar screw 9.
  • Figure 8 shows an embodiment of a blade wall 1, not shown are the blade carriers 3 and bladeblades 4.
  • the mesh structure 5 is designed as a structure which is layered in the thickness direction D, wherein a first mesh layer comprises several mesh elements 7' and a second mesh layer comprises an equal number of mesh elements 7".
  • the layered structure furthermore comprises a third mesh layer, of which each mesh element 7"' with at least two mesh elements 7" of the second mesh layer at most partially overlaps.
  • the mesh elements 7' of the first mesh layer are arranged in claws 6 such that they may be enclosed in the claw.
  • Each mesh element 7" of the second mesh layer has the same size and shape as an overlapping mesh element 7' of the first mesh layer.
  • the extreme mesh elements 7" of the second mesh layer are connected to a cover plate 8 for closing the extreme claws 6 connected to the mullions 2', 2".
  • the mesh elements 7 " ' are arranged on the second mesh layer in such a way that they overlap at least partially with at least two mesh elements 7' 'of the second mesh layer.
  • the mesh elements 7 '" of the third mesh layer are furthermore provided with cover plates 8 for closing off the remaining claws.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Lamellensystem für die Fassadenbekleidung eines Hintergebäudes (14), umfassend:
    mindestens zwei Mittelpfosten (2, 2', 2") und
    eine Vielzahl von Klappenlamellen, wobei jede Lamelle (4) von den mindestens zwei Mittelpfosten (2, 2', 2") durch eine jeweilige Stütze (3, 3', 3") gehalten wird, die an einer Vorderfläche eines jeweiligen Mittelpfostens (2, 2', 2") vorgesehen ist und von dieser vorspringt,
    das Lamellensystem (1) des Weiteren einen Gitteraufbau (5) aufweist, der mit den mindestens zwei Mittelpfosten (2, 2', 2") verbunden ist,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    die mindestens zwei Mittelpfosten (2, 2', 2") einen im Wesentlichen rechteckig geformten Querschnitt aufweisen und der Gitteraufbau (5) in dem Raum abgegrenzt ist, der durch Seitenflächen der mindestens zwei Mittelpfosten (2, 2', 2") festgelegt wird.
  2. Lamellensystem (1) nach Anspruch 1, wobei die mindestens zwei Mittelpfosten (2, 2', 2") im Wesentlichen parallel zueinander in einer Mittelpfostenrichtung (P) sich erstrecken, und wobei sich die Lamellen (4) im Wesentlichen parallel zueinander in einer Lamellenrichtung (L) senkrecht zur Mittelpfostenrichtung (P) erstrecken.
  3. Lamellensystem (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei dem eine oder mehrere Klauen (6) an jedem Mittelpfosten (3, 3', 3") vorgesehen sind, durch welche der Gitteraufbau (5) an den Mittelpfosten (2, 2', 2") befestigt wird.
  4. Lamellensystem (1) nach Anspruch 3, wobei jede Klaue (6) mit einer Abdeckplatte (8) versehen ist, durch welche zumindest ein Teil des Gitteraufbaus (5) in der Klaue (6) umschlossen wird.
  5. Lamellensystem (1) nach Anspruch 4, wobei jede Abdeckplatte (8) mit der entsprechenden Klaue (6) durch eine Einbruchschutzschraube (9) verbunden ist, was einer Entfernung der Schraube entgegenwirkt.
  6. Lamellensystem (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Gitteraufbau (5) mindestens ein Sicherheitsgitter (7', 7", 7"'), vorzugsweise ein Sicherheitsgitter aus rostfreiem Stahl, aufweist.
  7. Lamellensystem (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Gitteraufbau (5) eine Vielzahl von Gittern (7', 7", 7"') aufweist.
  8. Lamellensystem (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Gitteraufbau (5) ein Lagenaufbau in Dickenrichtung (D) ist, die senkrecht zu der Mittelpfostenrichtung (P) und der Lamellenrichtung (L) liegt.
  9. Lamellensystem (1) nach den Ansprüchen 7 und 8, wobei der Gitteraufbau (5) mindestens zwei Lagen umfasst, in denen sich die Gitter (7', 7", 7"') nur teilweise überdecken.
  10. Lamellensystem (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Gitter (7', 7", 7"') eine Maschengröße von 50 x 50 mm und einen Drahtdurchmesser von 6 mm aufweisen.
  11. Lamellenwand oder durchgehende Lamellenwand, umfassend mindestens ein Lamellensystem nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche.
  12. Verfahren zum Einbau eines Lamellensystems (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, das mindestens zwei Mittelpfosten (2, 2', 2") und eine Vielzahl von Klappenlamellen (4) aufweist,
    gekennzeichnet durch Einbauen eines Gitteraufbaus (5) zwischen den mindestens zwei Mittelpfosten (2, 2', 2").
  13. Verfahren nach Anspruch 12, wobei der Einbauschritt das Verbinden des Gitteraufbaus (5) mit jedem Mittelpfosten (2, 2', 2") durch eine oder mehrere Klauen (6) umfasst.
  14. Verfahren nach Anspruch 13, wobei mindestens ein Teil des Gitteraufbaus (5) in jeder Klaue (6) durch eine Abdeckplatte (8) umschlossen wird, vorzugsweise jede Abdeckplatte (8) an der entsprechenden Klaue (6) durch eine Einbruchschutzschraube (9) gesichert wird.
  15. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 12 bis 14, des Weiteren umfassend den Schritt des Befestigens der mindestens zwei Mittelpfosten (2, 2', 2") an einer Fassade bevor der Gitteraufbau (5) eingebaut wird.
EP18183918.4A 2017-07-18 2018-07-17 Lamellensystem für die fassadenverkleidung von gebäuden und dergleichen Active EP3431693B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE2017/5508A BE1025406B1 (nl) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 Lamellenwand en werkwijze voor het inbraakwerend maken van een lamellenwand

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3431693A1 EP3431693A1 (de) 2019-01-23
EP3431693B1 true EP3431693B1 (de) 2021-02-24

Family

ID=59569088

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18183918.4A Active EP3431693B1 (de) 2017-07-18 2018-07-17 Lamellensystem für die fassadenverkleidung von gebäuden und dergleichen

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EP (1) EP3431693B1 (de)
BE (1) BE1025406B1 (de)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2962137A (en) * 1958-10-08 1960-11-29 Milavec Frank Louvre
GB2242735A (en) * 1990-04-03 1991-10-09 Tek Group Limited Louvre ventilators
WO2005049950A1 (en) * 2003-11-20 2005-06-02 Snap Out Screens (Australia) Pty Ltd Screen structure for louvre windows

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE1025406B1 (nl) 2019-02-18
BE1025406A1 (nl) 2019-02-11
EP3431693A1 (de) 2019-01-23

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