EP3428098A1 - Verbundene trommel und herstellungsverfahren einer solchen trommel - Google Patents

Verbundene trommel und herstellungsverfahren einer solchen trommel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3428098A1
EP3428098A1 EP18183303.9A EP18183303A EP3428098A1 EP 3428098 A1 EP3428098 A1 EP 3428098A1 EP 18183303 A EP18183303 A EP 18183303A EP 3428098 A1 EP3428098 A1 EP 3428098A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cheek
cavity
housing
beacon
reel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18183303.9A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3428098B8 (de
EP3428098B1 (de
Inventor
Dominique Brault
Anne LUCAS
Sébastien Rault
Damien QUENSON
Jean-François HAYAU
Arnaud Deschamps
Christophe Canepa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Acome SCOP
Original Assignee
Acome SCOP
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Acome SCOP filed Critical Acome SCOP
Publication of EP3428098A1 publication Critical patent/EP3428098A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3428098B1 publication Critical patent/EP3428098B1/de
Publication of EP3428098B8 publication Critical patent/EP3428098B8/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/18—Constructional details
    • B65H75/182—Identification means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/04—Kinds or types
    • B65H75/08—Kinds or types of circular or polygonal cross-section
    • B65H75/14—Kinds or types of circular or polygonal cross-section with two end flanges

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a connected drum and a method of obtaining a connected drum.
  • a drum is a device for storing a cable comprising two cheeks and a drum (also called drum) arranged between the two cheeks.
  • Each cheek has an outer surface and an inner surface opposite to the outer surface.
  • the respective internal surfaces of the two cheeks are mutually opposite and delimit a storage space of a cable wound around the drum.
  • the beacon includes a communication interface for transmitting signals carrying data relating to the reel and / or the cable stored in the storage space, in the form of radio, infrared, visual or sound signals.
  • beacon has the disadvantage of exposing the beacon to potential external aggression likely to damage it, for example because of the friction between two cheeks of two reels placed side by side during their storage.
  • An object of the invention is to better protect a beacon of a drum connected against external aggression and improve the quality of transmission of the signals emitted by such a beacon.
  • the cavity opening into the internal surface offers the possibility of easily positioning this beacon towards the storage space of the cable so that this beacon does not protrude from the outer surface of the cheek of the reel, even if the beacon protrudes from the inner surface of the cheek of the reel if this beacon is too large to be contained entirely in the cavity.
  • the cavity opens into the inner surface allows a propagation of signals emitted by the beacon to the storage space and then to the outside of the beacon. These signals are not disturbed by the presence of an adjacent drum, a wall or other obstacle that would be opposite or pressed against the outer surface of the cheek of the drum. The quality of signal transmission by the beacon is thus improved.
  • the drum comprises a drum having a winding surface also delimiting the storage space, and the cavity is closer to the circumferential free edge than to the winding surface.
  • a cable comprising metal parts and stored in the storage space is capable of forming a Faraday cage and thus disturbing the transmission signals comprising the data transmitted by the beacon.
  • a cable not including any metal parts does anyhow screen vis-à-vis the propagation of signals.
  • the presence of water in the interstices between several portions of the coiled cable is also a problem, because even in the case of a dielectric cable this presence of water will attenuate different types of signals. Therefore, positioning the beacon near the free circumferential edge of the cheek has the effect of moving the beacon of a cable stored in the storage space, and thus limit the appearance of these disturbances after winding a cable in the storage space.
  • the drum further comprising a cable wound in the storage space between the winding surface and the cavity without covering the cavity.
  • the quality of signal transmission then guaranteed, they are not hindered by the coiled cable.
  • the cheek has an outer surface opposite to the inner surface and the cavity also opens into the outer surface.
  • the beacon is positioned relative to the cheek for flush at least partially the outer surface of the cheek without protruding outside the cheek.
  • the beacon comprises an abutment arranged to abut against the inner surface of the cheek, so as to prevent an exit of the beacon from the cavity by the outer surface.
  • a stop is particularly effective to prevent an inadvertent exit of the beacon that would be likely to expose it to external aggression.
  • the stop may have a convex shaped free surface oriented to be opposite a cable stored in the storage space.
  • An abutment having such a convex surface has the advantage of preserving the integrity of a cable stored in the reel storage space.
  • the cavity is a blind cavity opening exclusively in the inner surface.
  • the cheek itself is a barrier preventing the beacon from protruding from the drum by the outer surface of the cheek, or inadvertently out of the cheek by such an outer surface. The protection of the beacon against external aggression is guaranteed without the need to incorporate a stop for this purpose in the beacon, which simplifies the manufacture of the beacon.
  • the beacon may comprise a housing containing the communication interface, means for sealing the housing, means for fastening the housing to the cheek, in which the sealing means and the fixing means are configured so that the housing can be closed tightly before fixing the housing to the cheek.
  • the housing may comprise a base and a cover
  • the sealing means of the housing may comprise: at least one clip-on element of the cover at the base and a seal arranged to make the housing watertight when the cover is clipped to the base, or at least a weld of the lid to the base made by ultrasound.
  • the fastening means of the housing to the cheek may comprise at least a first wall of the housing and a screw is arranged to pass through the first wall and penetrate into the cheek, or screwed into the housing so as to urge the first wall towards the cheek.
  • the screw can penetrate into the cheek by an inner surface of the cavity interconnecting the inner and outer surfaces of the cheek.
  • a method for obtaining a drum connected from a drum comprising a cheek having an inner surface delimiting a storage space of a cable, and a beacon comprising a communication interface for transmitting signals carrying data relating to the reel and / or a cable stored in the repository.
  • This method comprises steps of forming a cavity in the cheek emerging in the inner surface, and housing the beacon in the formed cavity opening into the inner surface.
  • a drum 1 conventionally comprises two cheeks 2, 3 and a drum 4 arranged between the two cheeks 2, 3.
  • the drum 4 is a winding support for a cable to be stored in the drum 1. It has a free winding surface 6 extending around a central axis X of the drum 1.
  • the drum is typically of revolution, even cylindrical.
  • the cheek 2 has an outer surface 8 and an inner surface 10 opposite.
  • the two opposite surfaces 8 and 10 are planar, crown-shaped or disc-shaped.
  • the cheek 2 also has a circumferential free edge 12, for example of circular profile.
  • the circumferential free edge 12 connects the inner surface 10 to the outer surface 8.
  • the cheek 2 has a thickness between its outer surface 8 and its inner surface 10, measured parallel to the central axis X, which is between a few millimeters, typically 1 or 2 millimeters, and a hundred millimeters.
  • the other plays 3 has a shape identical to that of the cheek 2.
  • the respective internal surfaces of the two cheeks 2, 3 are mutually opposite and delimit with the winding surface 6 a storage space E of a cable wound around the drum 4 of annular shape.
  • a cavity C is formed in the cheek 2.
  • the cavity C opens into the inner surface 10 which gives into the storage space E.
  • This cavity C also opens into the outer surface 8 of the cheek 2: it is therefore through.
  • the cavity C forms a duct having a surface 14 connecting the inner surface 10 of the cheek 2 to the outer surface 8 of the cheek 2.
  • This surface 14 is for example of revolution about an axis parallel to the central axis X of the drum 1, or cylindrical.
  • the cavity C is closer to the free circumferential edge 12 than to the central axis.
  • the cavity C is closer to the free circumferential edge 12 than to the winding surface 6 of the drum 4.
  • the cheeks 2, 3 of the drum 1, or even the drum 4, are made of plywood or metal such as iron.
  • a beacon 16 is at least partially housed in the cavity C so as to obtain a reel 1 connected.
  • the beacon 16 comprises a housing and a signal communication interface contained in the housing.
  • the communication interface is configured to transmit signals carrying data relating to the reel 1 and / or to a cable stored in the storage space E.
  • the signals emitted by the communication interface may be radio signals, infrared signals, visual, sound, etc.
  • the data transmissible by the communication interface comprise geolocation data of the reel 1.
  • the beacon 16 may in particular be equipped with a first specific location module which will make it possible to communicate with, on the one hand, other locator modules of the same type inserted in beacons of other connected reels, and on the other hand.
  • a second location module integrated into a user terminal comprising a camera, a screen, and an augmented reality application, enabling a user of such a terminal to ensure a precise location at a short distance from the drum (a few tens of meters).
  • the user terminal is for example a smartphone, and the second location module is fixed by simply sticking to the back of the smartphone.
  • the search for the connected drum 1 is then done by the use of the application executed by the terminal which, as a first approach, guides the user of the terminal to the connected drum 1 by giving him real time information on the direction to take, and the distance to the reel. Then, when the drum 1 is near the terminal, the application embosses in images acquired by the camera and showing the drum an additional marker which specifically refers to the connected drum 1 in these images, before displaying them on the screen of the drum. terminal.
  • the housing comprises a base 18 and a cover 20.
  • the base 18 has a bottom wall 22 and a side wall 24, these walls defining a housing for receiving the electronic components of the beacon 16 including the communication interface in particular.
  • the base 18 has a shape of revolution around an axis of the beacon 16.
  • the outer radius of the side wall 24 is substantially equal to the radius of the surface 14 defining the cavity C in the cheek 2.
  • the bottom wall 22 comprises a collar 26 having an outer radius greater than the outer radius of the side wall 24.
  • the collar 26 forms a stop intended to come into contact with the inner surface 10 of the cheek 2.
  • the collar 26 has a free surface 28 of convex shape. This free surface is oriented to be opposite a cable stored in the storage space E, when the beacon 16 is received in the cavity C.
  • the sidewall 24 has an inner surface 30 giving inside the housing and an outer surface 32 to the outside of the housing.
  • the outer surface 8 is cylindrical in revolution about the same axis as the base 18.
  • the tag 16 comprises means for fixing the casing to the drum 1.
  • These fixing means comprise a plurality of screws 34, 36 (here two) and a plurality of corresponding passages 38, 40, each passage having an internal orifice opening into the surface. internal 30 and an external opening opening into the outer surface 32 of the side wall 24.
  • the screws 34, 36 each have an external thread adapted to cooperate with the passages 38, 40.
  • Each screw 34, 36 has a hexagonal shaped blind hole intended to receive the end of a tool of complementary shape in order to put it into shape. rotation, and thus screw it.
  • the passages 38, 40 each have an internal thread adapted to cooperate with one of the screws 34, 36.
  • Each passage 38, 40 is oriented so that a screw 34, 36 passing through the passage can also penetrate into the surface 14 of the cheek 2 connecting the inner surface 10 of the cheek 2 to the outer surface 8 of the cheek 2, when the beacon 16 is housed in the cavity C formed in the cheek 2.
  • the orientation of the passages 38, 40 is adapted so that the screw axis of each screw 34, 36 is oriented between 0 and 90 degrees relative to the axis of revolution of the base 18, for example to 45 degrees.
  • the side wall 24 preferably has two inwardly projecting portions 42, 44 of the base 18, the passages 38, 40 being formed respectively in these portions 42, 44.
  • the two parts 42, 44 are also connected to the bottom wall 22, and each have a top in which is formed the internal orifice of the passages 38, 40.
  • the cover 20 has a general disc shape whose outer radius is substantially equal to the inner radius of the side wall 24 of the base 18.
  • the diameter of the through holes 46, 48 is greater than the diameter of each screw 34, 36. In this way, the cover 20 can be moved away from the base 18 even if the screws 36, 36 have been passed through. passages 38, 40 of the base 18.
  • the tag 16 further comprises means for sealing the housing. These closing means comprise means for clipping the cover 20 to the base 18 and a seal 50.
  • the seal 50 comprises a generally annular shape. It is attached to the inner surface 30 of the side wall 24 of the base 18 and to the vertices of the parts 42, 44.
  • Two holes are formed in the seal 50 so that the passages 38, 40 can be accessible from inside the base 18 even after fixing the seal 50 to the base 18.
  • the clipping means comprise, for example, lugs 52, 54, 56 formed around the periphery of the cover 20, and corresponding recesses opening into the internal surface 30 of the side wall 24 of the base 18 in which the lugs 52, 54, 56 are received when the cover 20 is placed against the seal 50.
  • the sealed closure means comprise at least one weld bead of the cover 20 to the base 18 applied by the implementation of an ultrasonic welding process known from the state of the art.
  • the housing is preferably in a fusible material (thermoplastic). It is no longer necessary in this case to use the seal 50.
  • the tag 16 can not be opened without being damaged, which makes it a disposable product.
  • the various parts of the connected drum 1 are assembled in the following manner.
  • the communication interface and the other electronic components of the beacon 16 previously mentioned are housed in the housing defined in the base 18.
  • the cover 20 is brought closer to the base 18 so as to rest on its entire circumference on the seal 50.
  • the tabs are slightly bent and then fit, by springback, in the recesses formed in the side wall 24 of the base 18.
  • the housing of the beacon 16 is then sealed, as illustrated in FIG. figure 4 .
  • the two screws 34, 36 are passed through the two orifices 46, 48 formed in the cover 20, so that they penetrate the passages 38, 40 formed in the base 18, without however leaving the base 18 via the external openings of the passages 38, 40.
  • the closed beacon 16 is inserted into the cavity C.
  • the beacon 16 is inserted more precisely into the cavity C by the inner surface 10 of the cheek, starting with the lid 20 (as indicated by the arrow shown in figure 2 ), and until the collar 26 bears against the inner surface 10 of the cheek 2.
  • the beacon (and more precisely the cover 20) is accessible from the outer surface 8 of the drum 1 since the cavity C formed in the cheek 2 is through.
  • the housing (in particular the cover 20) is at least partially flush with the outer surface 8 of the cheek 2.
  • the two screws 34, 36 are screwed so that they emerge out of the beacon housing 16 by the side wall 24 and then penetrate the surface 14 of the cheek 2, which allows to fix the beacon 16 on the cheek 2.
  • the screws 34 and 36 are passed through the two orifices 46, 48 formed in the cover 20 after the insertion of the beacon 16 into the cavity C.
  • a cable may be wound around the drum 4 in the storage space E.
  • the beacon 16 remains relatively far from such a cable insofar as the cavity C is close to the free circumferential edge 12 of the cheek 2.
  • the communication interface of the beacon 16 transmits data relating to the reel 1 and / or the cable wound in the storage space E. For example, one of these data makes it possible to geolocate the reel 1.
  • This beacon 16 differs from the beacon according to the first embodiment in that the sealing means and the fastening means of the casing to the cheek 2 are configured so that the casing can be closed again after having attached to the cheek 2.
  • the closing means of the housing do not include clipping means 52, 54, 56, but comprise screws 60, 62, 64 separate screws 34, 36 intended to be inserted into the passages 38, 40. of the base 18.
  • screws 60, 62, 64 separate screws 34, 36 intended to be inserted into the passages 38, 40. of the base 18.
  • fastening screws 34, 36 of the casing to the cheek 2 as in the first embodiment
  • screws 60, 62, 64 for sealing of the case.
  • the closure screws 60, 62, 64 have a threaded portion and a head of larger diameter than that of the threaded portion.
  • the base 18 includes additional passages 66, 68, 70 for receiving and cooperating with the closing screws 60, 62, 64.
  • These additional passages 66, 68, 70 do not open out of the box, but only to the outside. inside the case. In addition, they have a screw insertion axis parallel to the reference axis Y of the housing.
  • the orifices 46, 48 and 49 formed in the cover 20 are intended to receive the closure screws of the housing and to be aligned with the additional passages formed in the base 18.
  • These orifices 46, 48 49 present by Moreover a diameter adapted to allow the closing screws 60, 62, 64 to retain the cover 20 against the seal 50 when these closure screws are screwed into the additional passages of the base 18.
  • the communication interface and the other electronic components of the beacon 16 previously mentioned are housed in the housing defined in the base 18.
  • the two fastening screws 34, 36 are passed through the two orifices 46, 48 formed in the cover 20, so that they penetrate the passages 38, 40 formed in the base 18, without however coming out of the base 18 via the external openings of the passages 38, 40.
  • the base 18 of the beacon 16 according to the second embodiment is only inserted in the cavity C, in the same way as for the first embodiment.
  • a fourth step the cover 20 is placed against the seal 50 so that the orifices 46, 48, 49 formed in the cover 20 are aligned with the additional passages 66, 68, 70 formed in the base 18. closing screws 60, 62, 64 are inserted into these orifices 46, 48, 49 and the additional passages 66, 68, 70, so as to close the housing of the beacon 16.
  • This beacon 16 differs from the first embodiment by means of fixing the beacon 16 to the cheek 2 which are of different shape.
  • These fixing means comprise two tabs 72 formed in the side wall 24 of the base 18 (only one of the two tabs is visible on the figure 6 ).
  • Each tongue 72 is arranged to be urged towards the outside of the beacon when a fixing screw is inserted in a corresponding passage, so that the tongues 72 bear against the cheek surface 2 when the beacon 16 has been inserted in the cavity C of the cheek, and thus maintain the beacon 16 fixed relative to the cheek 2.
  • the closing means of the housing can take other forms (for example, screw threads on the cover 20 and the base 18 to allow screwing of the cover 20 on the base 18).
  • tags 16 can be assembled with the same drum 1, either on the same cheek 2 or on both cheeks 2, 3 of the drum 1.
  • the cheeks 2, 3 may furthermore have inner and outer surfaces 8, 10 which are not flat.
  • a metal drum iron
  • the metal drum can touch a neighboring drum by its circumferential ring.
  • a cheek 2 of such a metal drum is generally very fine.
  • the cavity C is then through, and formed in one of the radial clearances.
  • the beacon 16 can protrude into one of these radial clearances, but without however going beyond the circumferential ring, in a direction parallel to the axis X. In this way, the beacon does not touch a neighboring reel which would be in contact with this ring.
  • the cavity C in which the beacon 16 is received is blind, that is to say opens exclusively into the inner surface 10.
  • Part of the cheek 2 thus forms a barrier to be the beacon 16 and the outer surface 8 of the cheek.
  • the beacon 16 does not include a collar 26.

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EP18183303.9A 2017-07-13 2018-07-13 Verbundene trommel und herstellungsverfahren einer solchen trommel Active EP3428098B8 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1756664A FR3068961B1 (fr) 2017-07-13 2017-07-13 Touret connecte et procede d'obtention d'un tel touret

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3428098A1 true EP3428098A1 (de) 2019-01-16
EP3428098B1 EP3428098B1 (de) 2019-11-20
EP3428098B8 EP3428098B8 (de) 2020-04-22

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ID=59649940

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18183303.9A Active EP3428098B8 (de) 2017-07-13 2018-07-13 Verbundene trommel und herstellungsverfahren einer solchen trommel

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EP (1) EP3428098B8 (de)
FR (1) FR3068961B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021122381A1 (en) * 2019-12-19 2021-06-24 Nv Bekaert Sa Smart spool having sensor and communication device

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102021111767A1 (de) 2021-05-06 2022-11-10 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Verfahren zum Markieren von Hülsen sowie Hülse

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1266830A1 (de) * 2001-06-14 2002-12-18 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance SA Verfahren und System zur Identifikation eines Verpackungsmaterials durch eine Verpackungsmachine
WO2003057610A1 (en) * 2002-01-11 2003-07-17 Scaglia Spa Supporting element for winding yarns
US20160176674A1 (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-06-23 Poly-Clip System Gmbh & Co. Kg Clip reel
WO2016209827A1 (en) * 2015-06-22 2016-12-29 Southwire Company, Llc Determining a remaining amount of material in a material package

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1266830A1 (de) * 2001-06-14 2002-12-18 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance SA Verfahren und System zur Identifikation eines Verpackungsmaterials durch eine Verpackungsmachine
WO2003057610A1 (en) * 2002-01-11 2003-07-17 Scaglia Spa Supporting element for winding yarns
US20160176674A1 (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-06-23 Poly-Clip System Gmbh & Co. Kg Clip reel
WO2016209827A1 (en) * 2015-06-22 2016-12-29 Southwire Company, Llc Determining a remaining amount of material in a material package

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021122381A1 (en) * 2019-12-19 2021-06-24 Nv Bekaert Sa Smart spool having sensor and communication device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3068961B1 (fr) 2019-08-09
EP3428098B8 (de) 2020-04-22
FR3068961A1 (fr) 2019-01-18
EP3428098B1 (de) 2019-11-20

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