EP3426026A1 - Module - Google Patents

Module

Info

Publication number
EP3426026A1
EP3426026A1 EP17714399.7A EP17714399A EP3426026A1 EP 3426026 A1 EP3426026 A1 EP 3426026A1 EP 17714399 A EP17714399 A EP 17714399A EP 3426026 A1 EP3426026 A1 EP 3426026A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
component
receiving
component body
platform
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP17714399.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Jürgen Buchstaller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP3426026A1 publication Critical patent/EP3426026A1/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M25/00—Devices for dispensing poison for animals
    • A01M25/002—Bait holders, i.e. stationary devices for holding poisonous bait at the disposal of the animal
    • A01M25/004—Bait stations, i.e. boxes completely enclosing the bait and provided with animal entrances
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M23/00—Traps for animals
    • A01M23/02—Collecting-traps
    • A01M23/08—Collecting-traps with approaches permitting entry only
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M25/00—Devices for dispensing poison for animals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M31/00—Hunting appliances

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a component, in particular for a movable or immovable object.
  • Components are known in the art for forming movable or immovable objects, i. H. z. B. structures or building parts, basically known.
  • the functional or structural properties of corresponding components are selected depending on the respective objects to be formed.
  • certain moving objects i. H. z. Containers, or certain immovable objects, d. H. z. B. structures
  • pests z. B. in the form of rodents, such.
  • mice, rats, etc. or pests, z. B. in the form of insects, maggots, cockroaches, etc., are infested or can be affected.
  • baits are regularly used, which contain special poisons or agents that cause the demise of the pests and / or prevent multiplication of pests.
  • the baits used for pest control are usually mounted in separate bait holders.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a contrast improved component.
  • the object is achieved by a component according to claim 1.
  • the dependent claims relate to particular embodiments of the device.
  • the object is further achieved by the objects according to claims 18 and 19.
  • the device described herein generally serves to form a movable or immovable object.
  • the component can therefore a part of a movable or immovable object.
  • the device itself may form a movable or immovable object.
  • a moving object is an object, e.g. B. a technical component or a technical component group, which (damage or non-destructive) detachable from a substrate and / or movable relative to a substrate, d. H. generally not firmly connected to a subsurface.
  • a movable object may be provided for outdoor or indoor use.
  • An immovable object is an object, e.g. B. a building or a structural part, which is not (damage or non-destructive) detachable from a substrate and / or not movable relative to a substrate, d. H. generally firmly connected to a subsoil.
  • An immovable object can also be provided for outdoor or indoor use.
  • An example of a moving object is one, optionally via suitable, d. H. z. B. wheel, roller, or rail-like, moving means movably mounted container z. B. for waste, grit, etc., or a means of transport, d. H. z.
  • a component z. B. be designed as a container or a container element for forming a container or as an element of a means of transport. The above list is not exhaustive.
  • An example of an immovable object is a building. Under a building is a structural structure of civil engineering to understand. Examples of buildings are accordingly, z. As fence-like, boundaries, bridges, scaffolding, channels, especially channels of a sewer, manholes, especially shafts of sewers, masonry, masts, piles, posts, columns, supports, stairs, tunnels, towers, supply boxes, walls, etc. Accordingly a component z. B. as a, z. B.
  • fence-like, delimiting element for delimiting a certain area or space portion or as a bridge element for forming a bridge or as a scaffolding element for forming a scaffold or as a channel element for forming a channel, in particular a channel of a sewer, or as a shaft element for training a shaft, in particular a shaft of a sewage system, or as a tunnel element for forming a tunnel or as a wall element, in particular a brick, for forming a masonry or as a mast, pile, post or tower element for forming a mast, pile, Post or tower or as a step or stair member for forming a staircase or as a wall element, in particular a prefabricated element, for forming a wall of a building, in particular a building, or as a support element for supporting a third object, dhz B. a seat, such as for example a park bench, excl e be his.
  • the above list is not exhaustive.
  • the functional or structural design of the component is basically chosen with
  • the component may be equipped with suitable connecting elements, which are adapted to co-operate with corresponding mating connecting elements on the part of another component in a non-positive and / or form-fitting manner to form a non-positive and / or positive connection of the components.
  • suitable connecting elements may be threaded elements, form-fitting elements, for. B. to projections and recordings, undercuts, etc., act.
  • the component z. B made of metal, ceramic, plastic.
  • the component of a, in particular curable and / or pourable, building material for.
  • thermoplastic optionally polyolefinic, plastic, d. H. z.
  • PA PC, PE, PP, PS
  • the component may comprise different component sections made of different materials.
  • An example is one of a, in particular curable and / or pourable, building material, for.
  • thermoplastic As concrete, or one, in particular extrusionsrecten or injection moldable, thermoplastic, optionally polyolefinic, plastic, d. H. z.
  • PA polyethylene
  • PE polyethylene
  • PP polypropylene
  • PS plastic formed channel or manhole element for a sewer or manhole.
  • the component comprises at least one component body.
  • the component body can be understood to mean that part of the component which (essentially) determines (co-determines) the geometric shape, in particular the geometric basic shape, of the component.
  • the device furthermore comprises at least one device for holding a bait (bait holder device), which is referred to below as "device” for short
  • the platform may be arranged or formed in the housing
  • the platform defines at least one passage opening through which a pest may pass to a bait arranged in the housing
  • the passage opening defines an upper area located above the latter (of the housing) and one below this lying lower area (of the housing).
  • the bait is typically located in the upper area. At least the upper region thus forms the through the housing, ie the housing side, limited receiving space.
  • the or a bait may be arranged directly on the platform or on a separate holding device held. Such a bait holder is also typically arranged in the upper area as well.
  • At least one part of the device in particular at least part of the housing and / or at least part of at least one platform arranged or formed in the housing, is formed by at least a portion of the component body.
  • at least part of the device in particular at least part of the housing and / or at least part of at least one platform arranged or formed in the housing, is integrally formed with at least a portion of the component body.
  • the device is thus at least partially, if appropriate, completely integrated into the component body.
  • a wall section of the component body likewise forms a wall section of at least one wall of the device, in particular of the device-side housing.
  • the device is therefore connected via a respective portion of the component body integrally to the component body respectively integrally connected to the component body.
  • the device therefore consists at least in sections of the same material as the component body; the connection between the device and the component body is correspondingly in particular cohesively.
  • a particularly expedient embodiment of the component is a channel or shaft element for a channel or shaft system which optionally forms part of a sewage system.
  • the component and the associated functional components, d. H. The device and / or a receiving device specified in more detail below are therefore an integral part of the channel or shaft element, so that a corresponding channel or shaft system is provided with a pest repellent by the installation of at least one corresponding component. Special installation steps to install separate bait holders omitted. Of course, this aspect applies to all embodiments of the device.
  • At least part of a receiving device for receiving the device may be formed at least in sections by at least a portion of the component body.
  • at least a part of the receiving device may be integral with be formed at least a portion of the component body.
  • the receiving device is therefore at least partially, if appropriate, completely integrated into the component body. This is realized in that a wall portion of the component body equally forms a wall portion of a wall of the receiving device.
  • the receiving device is therefore connected via a respective portion of the component body integrally connected to the component body respectively integrally connected to the component body.
  • the receiving device is therefore at least partially made of the same material as the component body; the connection between the receiving device and the component body is correspondingly in particular cohesively.
  • the geometric design of the device is basically arbitrary.
  • the device or the receiving device may be partially or completely integrated into the component body.
  • a sectionally structurally integrated into the component body device or receiving device is partially over the component body and can therefore mitrag the outer geometric shape of the device therefore at least in sections.
  • a completely structurally integrated into the component body device or receiving device is not on the component body and therefore can not co-impress the outer shape of the device.
  • the at least one part of the device and / or the receiving device formed by at least one section of the component body can be formed at least in sections, possibly completely, on a wall of the component body.
  • the at least one part of the device and / or the receiving device formed by at least one section of the component body can be integrated at least in sections, possibly completely, in a wall of the component body.
  • B. on the outer circumference of the component body be formed on the inner circumference of the component body or on a cavity within the component body bounding inner surface of the component body. Under the outer circumference is an outer circumferential surface, below the inner circumference is an inner circumferential surface of the Understand component body.
  • a trained on the outer circumference of the component body part of the device or the receiving device protrudes relative to the central axis of the component body in the radial direction to the outside of the component body.
  • a trained on the inner circumference of the component body part of the device or the receiving device protrudes relative to the central axis of the component body in the radial direction inwardly from the component body.
  • the part of the device or the receiving device typically also has a certain circumferential extent along the outer or inner circumference of the component body.
  • a formed on a corresponding inner surface part of the device or the receiving device does not protrude from the outer and / or inner periphery of the component body.
  • Under a (hollow) cylindrical shape are also of a geometrically clearly defined (hollow) cylinder deviating forms such. As ovals, ellipsoids, prisms, or other geometrically undefined deviant shapes to understand.
  • a concrete example of a device body having a (hollow) cylindrical basic shape exhibiting component is a sewer, manhole, column, tunnel, tower, mast, pile, post element. Again, the above list is not exhaustive.
  • the at least one part of the device and / or the receiving device formed by at least a portion of the component body can be attached to an outer surface of the component body or to a cavity of the device body Be formed component body limiting inner surface of the component body.
  • An outer surface is to be understood as an exposed surface of the component body.
  • the outer surface is im in an object, z.
  • installed state of the device typically visible; the same applies to the part of the device or the receiving device formed thereon.
  • a formed on an outer surface of the component body part of the device or the receiving device protrudes outwardly from the component body. Under an inner surface is a one, z. B.
  • a formed on an inner surface of the component body part of the device or the receiving device typically does not protrude outwardly from the component body under a cuboid basic shape are also of a geometrically clearly defined cuboid deviating forms, such.
  • a concrete example of a structural element having a cuboidal basic shape exhibiting component is a wall, step or support element. Again, the above list is not exhaustive.
  • the access opening may be formed by the platform-side defined passage opening.
  • the access opening can also be formed in a wall of the component body delimiting the device-side housing. This applies, for example, to the example in which the part of the device or the receiving device formed by at least one section of the component body is (essentially) completely formed in a wall of the component body.
  • the at least one access opening may also be formed in a wall of the device-side housing not formed by a wall of the component body.
  • an access opening Through the access opening can be created an immediate access to the housing or in the housing side limited receiving space.
  • an indirect accessibility is created in the housing or in the housing-side limited receiving space through the access opening.
  • an access possibility in the housing or in the housing-side limited receiving space is created via a communicating with the access port access channel.
  • An appropriate access channel can be flat or, z. B. rampen or spiral or helical staircase, extending or descending through a wall of the component body.
  • the access opening communicating with the access channel is formed in the wall of the component body.
  • the access opening can be arranged and aligned, for example, parallel or at an angle relative to an exposed surface, in particular an exposed outer surface, of the component body.
  • an access opening z. B. arranged and aligned in the radial direction or in the circumferential direction.
  • a circumferentially oriented access opening may be advantageous, as penetration of gushing water into the device can be impeded or prevented.
  • an access platform providing access to at least one access opening, in particular arranged on the building element body side or formed, may be present.
  • the access platform can - depending on the arrangement and orientation of the access opening - flat or, z.
  • rampen or spiral or helical staircase extending on or descending along a surface of the component body.
  • About the Access platform is given the greatest possible degree of variability with regard to the arrangement and orientation of an access opening; the access platform guarantees access to the access opening in any case.
  • the toxins contained in the baits which can be arranged or arranged in the device-side housing represent a danger potential for humans and nature, so that care must be taken that they do not penetrate into the environment around the device-side housing or component arrive and this, z. B. by entering the groundwater, contaminate.
  • the device is designed in such a way that the region of the device-side housing in which the bait can be arranged or arranged is optionally hermetically sealed, so that penetration of water into this region of the housing is not possible.
  • Such a principle is given that the above-mentioned problem of contamination of the environment around the device-side housing or the component with substances contained in baits, d. H. Poisons, active ingredients, etc. are effectively countered.
  • the device may be configured so that upon ingress or rising of water into the housing or due to a given volume (internal volume) and a tightness of the housing, a physical back pressure in the housing forms, which the inflowing or Ascending water is set against respectively counteracts the influx or rising of water.
  • a physical back pressure in the housing forms, which the inflowing or Ascending water is set against respectively counteracts the influx or rising of water.
  • An increase of water in the housing is made more difficult here because of the forming physical backpressure.
  • This principle is of course also given in the presence of multiple platforms, so that the ascending water in the housing on reaching a certain platform such a high physical counter pressure is opposite, that the water can not rise further.
  • the housing is formed here closed apart from the at least one passage opening.
  • an "open" housing which has at least one further opening in addition to a passage opening
  • the further opening is typically arranged or formed in a wall of the housing opposite the at least one passage opening
  • "Open" version of the housing can, for. B. be useful to certain components, dhz B. lines to lead (axially) through the housing.
  • the further opening may be expedient for a certain exchange of oxygen with the environment
  • a corresponding further opening is typically dimensioned considerably smaller in comparison to the passage opening.
  • the device expediently comprises at least one closing body.
  • the closing body is mounted movably relative to the platform and assigned to the platform accordingly.
  • the closing body is movable relative to the platform between an open position and a closed position, and possibly vice versa.
  • the open position the closing body is moved away from the platform in such a way that the platform-side through opening is released.
  • a pest may pass through the through hole in the open position of the closing body to get into the upper area (of the housing) or out of the upper area (of the housing).
  • the closed position the closing body is moved against the platform in such a way that the platform-side through opening is closed.
  • a pest may not pass through the through hole in the closed position of the closing body to reach the upper portion (of the casing) or the upper portion (of the casing).
  • the closing body In the closed position, the closing body typically seals or closes off the passage opening hermetically.
  • the area above the passage opening is therefore typically hermetically sealed or closed in the closed position of the closing body.
  • the area above the passage opening In the closed position of the closing body, the area above the passage opening is separated from the area below the passage opening, so that a, z. B. flood or schwallwasser employment.es, penetration of water in the area above the passage opening, in which, as mentioned, typically the bait is arranged, is not possible.
  • Such a principle is given that the problem of contamination of the environment around the device with substances contained in corresponding baits met.
  • the movable mounting of the closing body may be structurally supported by at least one housing-side guide section and at least one cooperating with this closing body-side counter guide section.
  • the housing-side guide section can, for. B. as a recording-like guide element
  • the closing body side counter guide section can, for. B. be designed as a rail or web-like counter-guide element.
  • the closing body on at least one movable, in particular pivotable, to or is mounted in the housing, in particular on a platform, mounted bracket or clip-like retaining element.
  • a corresponding holding element to be referred to as a retaining clip or retaining clip is typically fastened to the closing body on the one hand, in particular at one end, on the housing or a platform and on the other hand, in particular at the other end.
  • connection of the closing body to the retaining element the connection of the retaining element to the housing or the platform and the geometric dimensions, ie in particular the shape of the retaining element defines a certain trajectory, the closing body in a movement from the open position to the closed position , and vice versa, goes through.
  • the clasp-like or clip-like holding element may comprise at least two holding element sections running parallel or at an angle to one another, wherein at least one holding element section engages through the platform-side through-opening, at least in the open position of the closing body.
  • Corresponding holding element sections and thus the entire holding element can be bent in an L-shaped manner, for example.
  • H. have a (substantially) L-shaped geometric shape.
  • the closing body may be formed as a floating body or at least comprise such.
  • a float is a body that floats on a surface of water and does not sink. This may be constructive by a at least one, z. B. filled with air, cavity having closing body be realized.
  • the closing body can also be made of a material of low density, which floats on a water surface due to the density difference and does not set.
  • Such a material may, for.
  • As plastic in particular foamed, plastic. Specifically, it may be foamed thermoplastics, such. As foamed polyethylene or foamed polystyrene act.
  • a movement of the closing body from the open position to the closed position is in principle induced by an increase in the water level. Accordingly, a movement of the closing body from the closed position to the open position is induced by a drop in the water level.
  • the closing body is in principle freely movably mounted relative to the device-side housing.
  • the closing body can at least one, z. B. kugelkalotten- or conical, closing portion, which in the closed position of the closing body partially sealingly abuts against the platform-side edges, which limit the platform-side limited passage opening, formed abutment sections.
  • the sealing abutment of the closing body ie corresponding formed on the closing body-side closing portion counter abutment sections, to at corresponding platform-side, the passage opening bounding edges formed abutment portions prevents ingress of water into the housing, ie in particular in the upper region of the housing.
  • the passage opening bounding edges formed abutment sections are at least partially with a sealing element, such as. B. a sealing ring, a sealing lip, etc. provided.
  • the closing body-side closing portion ie, in particular corresponding mating abutment portions formed thereon, can be provided at least in sections with a corresponding sealing element.
  • the closing body can be provided with suitable inclined surfaces.
  • Corresponding inclined surfaces can be realized, for example, by a trapezoidally shaped closing body viewed in cross-section.
  • at least one, z. B. band-like or chain-like, aids which, starting from the platform in the direction of the closing body or starting from the closing body in an environment around the closing body, and vice versa, extends and access to the platform, generally the inlet and outlet in the housing, accordingly simplified.
  • the aid is designed such that it does not counteract the closed position of the closing body.
  • the closing body can also be provided, at least in sections, with surface structuring and / or surface coating and / or surface coating providing at least one grip and / or adhesion for a pest that enters the closing body.
  • a corresponding surface structuring or surface coating or surface support inhibits or prevents the pest from slipping off the closure body, thus serving as an "entry or exit aid" and facilitates entry and exit into or from the housing space delimited on the housing side or at least a corresponding retention and / or adhesion for a rodent that enters the closing body, typically three-dimensional surface structuring, may be formed, for example, by corrugated and / or rib and / or bead structures in the surface of the closing body.
  • any adhesion of a pest on the closing body may be improved Coatings, for example based on natural or synthetic rubbers, silicones etc., may be applied at least in sections to the surface of the closing body.
  • the or at least one surface support may be, for example be formed by an at least partially fixed on the surface of the closing body, rubber-like surface coating or coating.
  • a corresponding surface support is to be fastened in a suitable manner to the closing body, for which purpose all positive and / or non-positive and / or cohesive fastening types come into question; merely by way of example reference is made to clipping, gluing, screwing, embossing, etc.
  • a corresponding surface structuring and / or surface coating and / or surface coating can be arranged or formed at least in sections on a circular disk-shaped section of the closing body.
  • a plurality of platforms may be arranged one above the other in the housing, wherein an intermediate space defining an intermediate level is formed between two (directly) adjacent platforms.
  • a plurality of platforms may be arranged in parallel at least in sections. Respective intermediate spaces communicate with each other via respective platform-side through openings; There is therefore a passageway between two directly adjacent platforms.
  • Respective gaps do not have to be the same in terms of their shape, their volume, etc., but may be different.
  • At least one closing body is expediently movably mounted relative to at least one platform, wherein the closing body is moved away from the respective at least one platform in an open position such that the respective at least one through-hole limited on the platform side is released, and in one Closed position is moved against the respective at least one platform so that the respective at least one platform-side limited passage opening is closed.
  • the described principle of the hermetically sealing closure of a platform-side limited passage opening via a closing body moved into a corresponding closed position applies equally.
  • the housing Through several platforms and corresponding spaces it is possible to equip the housing with a comparatively larger number of baits, as bait can be arranged in principle in several levels.
  • the housing can also be frequented by more pests.
  • the mechanical stability, in particular the rigidity of the housing is increased by the presence of multiple platforms;
  • the housing is additionally "stiffened" by the platforms.
  • a flow-related "calming", generally influencing the flow, of water rising in the housing can be made possible.
  • Water flowing in and rising into the housing must "make way” over several intermediate levels, which Single, multiple or all platforms can, at least in sections, be provided with a surface structuring which influences the flow, in particular the type of flow or the flow velocity, of the water rising in the housing, for example in the form of Flow-influencing ribs and / or beads, be provided.
  • Respective passage openings delimited by respective platforms may be staggered or formed relative to each other.
  • a platform-side limited passage opening of a first platform can be arranged or formed offset relative to a platform-side through opening of a further platform adjacently arranged to the first platform.
  • a passage opening of a first platform can be formed in an edge region of the first platform, and a passage opening of another platform adjacent to the first platform can be arranged or formed in an oppositely disposed edge region of the further platform.
  • the staggered arrangement of respective passage openings also allows for "calming", generally influencing the flow, of water rising in the housing,
  • the staggered arrangement of respective passage openings can also facilitate the movement of a pest between respective spaces or intermediate levels.
  • At least one platform may be formed at least in sections with at least one inclined or bent or curved relative to at least one further, in particular adjacent, arranged further platform extending platform section. Also by correspondingly inclined or curved or curved courses of corresponding platforms influencing the flow of ascending water in the housing can be realized. Inclined or curved or curved courses of corresponding platforms can also facilitate the movement of a pest between respective intermediate spaces or intermediate levels in the sense of ascending or descending ramps.
  • At least one platform can be formed, at least in sections, with these thru-hole-type openings or perforations.
  • Respective apertures of a platform can "dampen" the flow of rising water, thus “calming” it as well.
  • the Openings are present in addition to respective platform-side through-openings and differ in particular in their size, ie in particular their diameter, from respective through-openings; however, the openings are small compared to respective platform-side through-holes.
  • round openings may have a diameter between 50 ⁇ m and 3 mm.
  • different openings with different geometric dimensions may be present.
  • a platform may be formed at least partially spirally or helically at least partially extending through the housing.
  • a penetrated into the housing pest can easily move within the housing, z. B. to get to a bait.
  • Spiral or helical platforms can also have an influence on the flow of water rising in the housing.
  • one or more platform (s) are formed at least in sections with a corresponding spiral or helical course.
  • the closing body can be reversibly mounted between the open position and the closed position; the closing body located in the closed position can pass from here alone in the open position, or vice versa.
  • the closing body can be mounted to be irreversibly movable between the open position and the closed position; the closing body can here, in particular releasably, be held or held in the closed position via at least one closing body holding device.
  • the closing body located in the closed position can not pass by itself into the open position here.
  • the device can also be used as a trap, in particular as a live trap, for pests.
  • the closing body holding device may comprise at least one housing-side and / or closing body-side mechanical and / or magnetic holding means, which is set up for mechanical and / or magnetic holding of the closing body in the closed position.
  • Respective housing-side or closing body-side mechanical or magnetic holding means can cooperate in such a way that the closing body is held securely in the closed position and can not be detached from it without further ado.
  • a mechanical holding means may, for. B. latching or snap elements, which realize a mechanical support of the closing body in the closed position. When the locking or snap elements, it may be z. B. to projections and corresponding recesses, undercuts, etc. act.
  • a magnetic holding means may, for. B., in particular permanent magnetic, magnetic elements which realize a magnetic support of the closing body in the closed position due to magnetic interaction. It is conceivable in this context, for. Example, that a housing-side magnetic element is arranged such that it exerts a closing body in the closed position-holding magnetic force on a closing element side magnetic element when the closing body approaches the closed position and is in the closed position. The magnetic force is not so high that the closing body is moved solely because of this from the open position to the closed position. If the closing body is formed from a magnetic or magnetizable material, it may be possible to dispense with separate closure element-side magnetic elements. In principle, the housing and / or the closing body may comprise corresponding magnetic elements.
  • the device may comprise at least one coupled to the closing body or coupled drive means, via which the closing body in a movement, in particular from the open position to the closed position , and / or vice versa, is displaceable. Movements of the closing body can therefore be induced via a drive device that can be coupled or coupled to the closing body.
  • the drive device may comprise a control device, which is set up to generate control information controlling the operation of the drive device.
  • the drive device may, for. B. be designed as a motor drive device or at least include such. Consequently, at least one can be coupled or coupled with the closing body motor drive device, for. B. in the form of an electric motor, may be provided which is adapted to set the closing body based on a motor-generated driving force in a movement.
  • the coupling between the motor drive device and the closing body can be connected via at least one traction means, for. B. in the form of a drawstring or a pull chain, be realized.
  • the or a drive device may be formed as a magnetic drive means or at least comprise such. Consequently, at least one magnetic drive device that can be coupled or coupled to the closing body can be provided, which is set up to set the closing body in motion on the basis of a magnetically generated driving force.
  • the magnetic drive device typically comprises at least one magnetizable and / or magnetic magnetic element on the part of the device-side housing and on the part of the closing body.
  • the housing-side and the closing body-side magnetic elements are adapted to interact magnetically with each other, so that sufficient for the movement of the closing body magnetic attraction force can be generated. Both electromagnetic and permanent magnetic magnetic elements come into consideration. In a magnetizable magnetic element, it may, for. B. to an electromagnet, which generates a magnetic attraction when energized act, in a magnetic magnetic element, it may, for. B. to a permanent magnet, which has a static magnetic field and thus always generates a magnetic attraction act.
  • the closing body can be moved from the open position to the closed position due to magnetic attraction of the housing-side magnetic element with sufficient approximation of the closing body side magnetic element.
  • the adequate approximation can z. B. be achieved when designed as a floating body or at least one such comprehensive closing body, z. B. due to flooding, starting from the open position by a certain amount in the direction of the closed position, d. H. in a position lying between the open position and the closed position, is moved.
  • the existing between the respective permanent magnet magnetic elements magnetic attraction or interaction is not so high that the closing body located in the open position is moved solely because of this in the closed position.
  • Respective device-side or closing-body-side magnetic elements can be arranged at least partially exposed on surfaces of the device or the closing body or not exposed in the device or in the Be integrated closing body. It is also possible that the device or the closing body at least partially made of a magnetic or magnetizable material, such as. B. ferritic steel, or filled with magnetic or magnetizable particles material, eg. As plastic, is formed.
  • a magnetic or magnetizable material such as. B. ferritic steel, or filled with magnetic or magnetizable particles material, eg. As plastic
  • control device via which the control of the operation of the drive device (s) takes place.
  • the control device can be set up corresponding control information as a function of a suitable detection device, for. B. for detecting the water level, z. B. in a device receiving manhole, delivered, z. B. to generate the water level in the device receiving the manhole, descriptive state information.
  • a control of the operation of the drive device as a function of z. B. the detected via a corresponding detection device and displayed in a corresponding state information water level.
  • the controller may be configured to detect certain critical conditions, i. H. z. B.
  • control device can then provide timely corresponding control information to the drive device to prevent ingress of water into the housing or the region of the housing in which the bait is arranged.
  • the detection device can also be set up to communicate with at least one external communication device via a transmitting and / or receiving device associated therewith.
  • About the external communication device can be a z. B. impending high water level in time to the detection device associated transmitting and / or receiving devices are sent.
  • An optionally modulatory, transmitting and / or receiving device assigned to a detection device may comprise one, in particular radio-based, d. H. z. B. via Bluetooth, DECT, WLAN, etc., enable data exchange with an external communication device.
  • the device may further comprise a closed position detection device for detecting the closed position of the closing body.
  • the closing position detection device which is typically arranged in the housing, is designed to generate at least one acoustic and / or optical closing position information upon detection of the closed position of the closing body and to output it via at least one output device. In this way, it is possible to detect the reaching of the closed position and to easily display via acoustic and / or optical signals, which is the case of service or repair work may be appropriate.
  • the service or repair personnel can z. Example, be displayed that in the environment around the device, a high water level is reached or was due to which the closing body has been moved to the closed position or is still in the closed position.
  • the closed position detection device accordingly comprises a suitable sensor for detecting the closed position of the closing body.
  • the sensor system may, for example, be designed optically, ie, for example, via the implementation of light barriers.
  • the apparatus may further comprise a bite detection means for detecting a bait bite.
  • the z. B. arranged in the housing Anbisser chargedseinnchtung may be adapted to generate upon detection of a bitten bait or a bait bite at least one acoustic and / or optical bite information and output via at least one output means. In this way it is possible to detect a bait bite and to display it easily via acoustic and / or optical signals, which in turn may be expedient in the case of service or repair work.
  • the service or repair personnel can z. B. be displayed that a bait bite took place and thus a check as to whether a new bait is to be inserted into the housing is required.
  • the bite detection device accordingly comprises a suitable sensor system for detecting a bait bite.
  • the sensors can detect, for example, the weight or volume of the bait, whereby bite-related weight or volume changes, typically weight or volume reductions, of the bait allow conclusions to be drawn about bait bait.
  • the sensors may optionally detect bite-related forces acting on the bait and / or a bait holder that holds them, typically tensile forces, which also allow conclusions to be drawn about a bait bite.
  • the Anbisser fertilseinnchtung can produce different acoustic and / or optical signals depending on the bite information.
  • the weight or volume of a new, not bitten bait can z. B. be signaled with optical signals of green color and / or with permanently constant output optical signals, the weight or volume of a partially delivered bait z. B. signals are emitted with optical signals yellow color and / or output with a first flashing frequency optical signals, the bait is completely eaten, this can be, for. B. be signaled by optical signals of red color and / or output at a higher compared to the first flashing frequency second flashing frequency optical signals.
  • a set up for the output of acoustic signals acoustic output means may, for. B. be designed as speakers or at least include such.
  • An optical output means set up for outputting optical signals may e.g. B. as, in particular multi-colored, light-emitting diode or screen or be at least one (n) include such (n).
  • a respective output means may be arranged on or in the housing, wherein it is arranged on an exposed outer surface of the housing or within the housing-side limited receiving space.
  • the housing may be at least partially partially transparent, to make the optical signals from outside the housing recognizable.
  • the or an output means may also be integrated in an external mobile terminal. If the or an output device is integrated into an external mobile terminal, the closed position detection device and / or the bite detection device may be configured to communicate with the external mobile terminal and to transmit data, i.e., data. H. in particular closed position information and / or bite information, to the external mobile terminal, for. B. for output to a local output means and / or for local storage to transfer. Service or operating personnel can thus also without the device to be examined more closely, for. B. be informed about a closing body located in the closed position and / or a bait bite.
  • the communication described is particularly radio-based, d. H. z. B. via Bluetooth, DECT, WLAN, etc. realized.
  • the closed-position detection device and / or the bite-detecting device can be assigned an optionally modular, transmitting and / or receiving device which has a, in particular radio-based, d. H. z. B. via Bluetooth, DECT, WLAN, etc. realized, data exchange.
  • a radio-based, d. H. z. B. via Bluetooth, DECT, WLAN, etc. realized, data exchange In an external mobile device, it may, for. B. to a cell phone, smartphone, tablet, notebook or other portable electronic device.
  • At least one housing or a housing-side limited receiving space Receiving chamber is formed or arranged, in which corresponding electrical and / or electronic components of the device can be arranged or arranged.
  • the receiving chamber provides protection of these components against external, ie in particular climatic and / or mechanical, influences.
  • the receiving chamber may be formed integrally with the housing or as a separate component to the housing, which is separately used in the housing-side receiving space. By removing the receiving chamber remotely, access to the housing-side limited receiving space can be created.
  • the receiving chamber can be closed or closed by a cover element.
  • the receiving chamber may have a, in particular cylindrical or cylindrical, a receiving chamber volume for receiving electrical and / or electronic components of the device limiting receiving chamber body.
  • the receiving chamber body typically projects at least in sections into the housing-side receiving space.
  • the receiving chamber is (damage or destruction free) releasably attached to the housing or attached.
  • the releasable attachment of the receiving chamber to the housing can be formed or formed by, in particular form-fitting, cooperation of at least one housing-side fastening portion with at least one receiving chamber-side counter-fastening portion. Under a, in particular form-fitting, interaction of respective fastening or counter-fastening sections can, for. B. an at least partially interlocking or overlapping corresponding mounting portions to be understood.
  • the receiving chamber between a mounting position and a release position rotatably mounted on the housing can be arranged or arranged.
  • the at least one housing-side fastening section and the at least one receiving chamber-side counter-fastening section cooperate, in particular in a form-fitting manner, so that the receiving chamber is stably fixed to the housing.
  • the at least one housing-side fastening portion and the at least one receiving chamber-side counter-fastening portion do not act together, so that the receiving chamber can be removed from the housing.
  • the attachment of the receiving chamber to the housing can thus be made and canceled by rotational movements of the receiving chamber about an axis of rotation, which typically coincides with the central axis of the receiving chamber, relative to the housing.
  • the receiving chamber can thus be transferred by rotational movements relative to the housing from the mounting position to the release position, and vice versa.
  • the receiving chamber in the region of an exposed cover portion at least one tool engagement area for positive engagement of a tool, via which tool rotational movements can be transferred to the receiving chamber to transfer the receiving chamber from the mounting position to the release position, and vice versa, exhibit.
  • the tool engagement region is always accessible (from above).
  • the geometric shape of the tool engagement area is such that a, z. B. T-shaped, form-fitting tool can cooperate with this, so that torques and resulting rotational movements can be transferred to the receiving chamber.
  • the receiving chamber side tool engagement region is in particular also in the properly installed state of the device, d. H. z. B. in a trained as a channel element device in a manhole well state, d. H. especially from above, accessible.
  • suitable shaping and dimensioning of the mentioned tool it is not absolutely necessary for a user to descend into the manhole shaft in order to transfer the receiving chamber by corresponding rotational movements from the fastening position into the release position, or vice versa.
  • the receiving chamber can thus be solved above ground from outside the manhole of the housing and optionally removed from the manhole.
  • the receiving chamber including the bait holder and the bait held thereon, can be removed from the manhole shaft without entry into the manhole, any bait bite detected, replacement or replacement of the bait or bait, if necessary. and the receiving chamber together with bait holder and attached bait are re-introduced into the manhole.
  • This can, for example, for control purposes, for. For example, determining whether or not the bait has been baited is practicable, so that appropriate controls can be considerably simplified and carried out much more swiftly.
  • At least one, in particular optical, monitoring device for monitoring at least part of the housing-side limited receiving space can be arranged or formed on or in the receiving chamber or another part of the housing.
  • the monitoring device is generally arranged or designed such that the widest possible monitoring of the housing-side limited receiving space can be realized.
  • the monitoring device typically comprises a suitable, in particular optical, sensor system for monitoring at least part of the housing-side limited receiving space.
  • the Monitoring device can z. B. be designed as an infrared sensor or camera or at least include an infrared sensor or camera. Of course, the monitoring device can in principle be designed differently. It would be conceivable z. B. the implementation of a monitoring device in the form of a video or CCD camera.
  • the monitoring data supplied by the monitoring device can be sent to an external communication device.
  • the component or the monitoring device for this purpose has suitable, optionally modular, transmitting and / or receiving devices, which enable one, in particular radio-based, ie by Bluetooth, DECT, WLAN, etc., to exchange data with an external communication device.
  • pest-related processes can be quantitatively and / or qualitatively recorded and evaluated.
  • Quantitative and / or qualitatively monitored processes of particular interest include, for example, infestations of pests in the receiving space, leaks of pests from the receiving space, the behavior, d. H.
  • the biting and / or movement behavior respectively in the receiving space zugeteeten pests in the recording room, etc.
  • the frequency of the recording room per unit of time can be quantitatively and / or qualitatively recorded and evaluated.
  • monitoring information or data acquired by the monitoring device can of course be transmitted via a suitable, in particular radio-based, communication connection to a user-side, in particular mobile, external terminal, monitoring of all processes in the receiving space without the requirement can be monitored via a corresponding monitoring device
  • An, in particular mobile, external terminal may, in turn, be, for example, a mobile phone, smartphone, tablet, notebook or another portable electronic terminal.
  • the monitoring device can via a, z. B. also arranged in the receiving chamber or trained, in particular rechargeable, electrical energy storage are supplied with electrical energy.
  • electrical energy storage z As an electrical energy storage z.
  • rechargeable, battery in question.
  • inductive, ie by means of electromagnetic induction, rechargeable energy storage is also conceivable.
  • the electrical power supply of a corresponding monitoring device can of course also be realized via a wired connection to a power supply network. analog otherwise applies to the electrical power supply of all electrical and / or electronic components of the device.
  • the device may comprise at least one surge protection element for protecting the penetration of water into the housing-side limited receiving space, in particular in the above the platform-side limited passage opening upper portion of the receiving space, at a sudden rising water level.
  • the surge protection element is typically located below the (lowest) platform.
  • the surge protection element can be arranged at least in sections inside or outside the housing. At least a part of the anti-surge element may equally be formed by at least a portion of the device body and thus formed integrally with the device body.
  • the surge protection element may have a base body which limits at least one water surge receiving volume for receiving a certain amount of water.
  • the main body of the splash water protection element may, for. B. be cylindrical or cylindrical. Also conceivable are polygonal (polygonal), in particular square, basic shapes. If present, the closing body can thereby be movably mounted at least in sections within the main body of the surge protection element, such that it is moved from the open position into the closed position when the water level in the water surge receiving volume rises along with the entry of water into the water surge receiving volume.
  • the main body of the anti-surge element may be a number of, for. B. web-like, bearing elements, which serve the storage of the body of the surge protection element.
  • the main body of the surge protection element may comprise a bottom surface having at least one surge water inlet opening.
  • the closing body can be arranged in the open position at least in sections in the surge water inlet opening.
  • the closing body designed in particular as a floating body, lifts from the surge water inlet opening so that water can enter the water surge receiving volume until the closing body is finally moved from the open position to the closed position due to the rise in the water level in the water surge receiving volume.
  • the main body of the surge protection element in the region of its (the bottom) platform facing away from the side is completely open.
  • the closing body can be supported via a suitable holder.
  • the receiving device if present, is set up to receive the device and for this purpose limits a separate, for. B. channel or tube-like, receiving space.
  • the receiving device can have at least one (first) access opening, through which a pest can reach the receiving device-side receiving space and thus - when the device is received in the receiving space - further into the device-side housing or into the housing-side limited receiving space.
  • the receiving device may have at least one further access opening, through which the device can be inserted into the receiving device-side receiving space or a device received in the receiving space can be removed from the receiving space.
  • the further access opening is typically (significantly) larger than the first access opening.
  • the different access openings are typically arranged or formed at different areas, in particular at opposite ends, of the receiving device.
  • the further access opening can be inserted between an open position in which the device or a device can be inserted into or removed from the receiving space and a closed position in which the device or a device can not be inserted into or removed from the receiving space is to be associated with movably mounted closure element.
  • movably mounted closure element Depending on the geometric-constructive design and arrangement of the receiving device, it may be in the closure element z. B. act to a flap element.
  • the receiving device may be associated with a guide device, which is set up for a movable guidance of a device received in the receiving device-side receiving space within the receiving space, in particular relative to the component body.
  • the device is thus not fixedly arranged on the component body, but guided relative to the component body movable.
  • the guide device it is possible that the received in the receiving space device, in particular linearly, movably guided moves within the receiving space. Movements of the device typically take place along a vertically extending, in particular linear, movement axis.
  • the guide device can be equipped with suitable guide elements, ie, for example guide grooves or projections, which are provided with suitable counter-guide elements, ie, for example, corresponding guide projections or grooves, on the part of the device, in particular on the side of the device housing, forming a (linear) movable guide of the device interact within the receiving space.
  • the guide device may further comprise at least one, typically a plurality of wheel or roller-like guide element (s), via which the device is guided in a roll-down manner along the wall (s) bounding the receiving device-side receiving space.
  • Corresponding wheel or roller-like guide elements can rest directly on the wall bounding the receiving space, so that no provision is made on the wall side for realizing the movable guidance of the device. In the case of a plurality of wheel-like or roller-like guide elements, these are typically distributed equidistantly on or around the device-side housing.
  • the wheel or roller-like guide elements can be mounted on a holding device arranged or formed on the device.
  • the wheel-like or roller-like guide elements can be clamped or braced against the retaining device, in particular tensioning force, against the wall (s) delimiting the receiving device-side receiving space.
  • the holding device may comprise at least one folding or pivotally arranged on the device-side housing or trained holding arm, which is against a wall bounding the receiving space hinged or pivotable.
  • the holding arm can with at least one clamping element, in particular a spring element, for. B. in the form of a compression spring, via which clamping element a the guide element against the receiving space bounding (s) wall (s) spanning clamping force, in particular spring force, exercisable or exerted on the arm.
  • the clamping elements are typically arranged or formed between the device-side housing and a holding arm. About such a trained holding device, the device can be used in a variety of different sized receiving spaces and brace (angled) against the limiting these
  • the holding device may comprise at least one, in particular telescopically, extendable holding arm, which is radially (relative to the central axis of the housing or the receiving device-side receiving space) against a wall bounding the receiving space extendable.
  • the holding arm can with at least one clamping element, in particular a spring element, for. B. in the form of a compression spring, via which clamping element a the guide element against the receiving space bounding (s) wall (s) spanning clamping force, in particular spring force, exercisable or exerted on the arm.
  • the device can also be inserted into a multiplicity of differently dimensioned receiving spaces by means of a holding device formed in this way and (radially) clamped against the walls bounding the latter.
  • the respective clamping force is typically chosen so that an uncontrolled lowering of the device prevents vertical movements of the device, for. B. in the direction of a manhole cover or in the direction of an upper manhole opening, are nevertheless possible.
  • Vertical movements of the device can, as will be explained below, be induced in particular by buoyancy forces caused by the penetration of water into the receiving space.
  • the guide device may also comprise at least one device-side, in particular gear or rack-like, guide element and at least one cooperating Wandungs workedes, in particular gear or rack-like, gear or rack-like counter-guide element, via which the device linearly movable on the receiving device side receiving space bounding wall is guided.
  • the guide device also includes wall-side guide elements in the form of corresponding, in particular gear or rack-like, guide elements.
  • the device and wall-side guide or counter-guide elements are to form a linear guide in a mechanical operative connection, i. H. especially in a mechanical intervention.
  • gear or rack-like guide elements come both device and the wall side any guide elements into consideration, which allow a linear guide of the device relative to a receiving space bounding wall.
  • the guide means may be at least one coupled to at least one device-side guide member or coupled, in particular motor, drive means, for.
  • Example in the form of an electric motor, which is adapted to transmit a the at least one guide element in a unidirectional or bidirectional drive movement offset driving force to the guide member.
  • the drive device may be arranged or formed on or in the device-side housing. Alternatively or additionally, the or a drive device can also be attached to or in a corresponding guide element, for. B. integrated in a wheel or roller-like guide element or in a gear, be arranged or formed.
  • the guide device can also comprise at least one profile or rod-like guide element which can be fastened or fastened in the receiving device-side receiving space and is arranged on the device, in particular the housing, or this, in particular axially, passing through.
  • the device is guided here relative to the profile or rod-like guide element, in particular linear, movable.
  • This typically also includes a mounting of the device to the guide member, which in turn is mounted receiving space side.
  • the guide element does not necessarily have to rest directly on a wall bounding the receiving space, but can, for. B. centrally, be arranged or formed within the receiving space.
  • a device, typically axially penetrating guide element prevents the function described above in connection with a movably mounted device-side closing body, ie in particular the movement of a corresponding closing body, not.
  • At least one floating body may be formed or arranged on the device, in particular on the housing. If a corresponding closing body is present, the positioning of corresponding floating body is typically selected above the closing body, so that in the receiving space ascending water reaches a housing-side float only when the closing body is in the closed position. Also, a body-side float is a body to understand, which floats on a water surface and does not set. It is possible to arrange separate floats on the housing or already form the housing with integrated floats. The latter can be constructive z. B. be realized by at least one cavity defining or having housing. The cavity is filled with air, for example.
  • a housing wall can also be made of a material of low density, which therefore floats on a water surface due to the density difference and does not set.
  • a material may, for.
  • plastic in particular foamed, plastic.
  • a movement of the device upwards would here be induced by an increase in the water level in the receiving space. Accordingly, downward movement of the device would be induced by a drop in the water level in the receiving space.
  • corresponding movements of the device in the presence of appropriate drive means on such (mit) can be controlled.
  • a suspension of the device in particular of the device-side housing in the receiving device side receiving space, for. B. on a wall bounding the receiving space, as in the manner of a hanging lamp conceivable.
  • a suitable suspension device is to be provided, by way of which the device can be suspended on a wall, which is oriented, in particular, vertically or horizontally or extending, bounding the receiving space.
  • the device in particular the receiving device, at least one be coupled to the device coupled or coupled drive means, via which the received in the receiving space device is set into motion. Movements of the device can therefore be induced via a device that can be coupled or coupled to the device.
  • the drive device may comprise a control device, which is set up to generate control information controlling the operation of the drive device.
  • the drive means may be convenient to move the device to a position that is easier for an operator to access.
  • the drive device can be activated (automatically), for example, if only a certain minimum weight and / or minimum volume, in short a minimum quantity, of bait is present in the device and a bait exchange is accordingly indicated (the weight and / or volume of the bait can be increased by a suitable weight) Sensors are detected).
  • the drive device can also be (automatically) activated when the state of charge of a device side, in particular receiving chamber side arranged or trained, energy storage has reached a certain limit and an energy storage exchange is accordingly displayed (the state of charge of the energy storage can be detected by a suitable detection device).
  • the drive device can be used as a motor drive device, for. B. in the form of an electric motor, be formed or at least include such. Consequently, at least one motor drive device that can be coupled or coupled to the device can be provided, which is set up to set the device into motion by means of a motor-generated drive force.
  • the coupling between the motor drive device and the device can be connected via at least one traction means, for. B. in the form of a drawstring or a pull chain, be realized.
  • the or a drive device may be formed as a magnetic drive means or at least comprise such. Consequently, at least one magnetic drive device that can be coupled or coupled to the device can be provided, which is set up to set the device into motion on the basis of a magnetically generated drive force.
  • a magnetic drive device typically comprises at least one magnetizable and / or magnetic magnetic element from the receiving device and from the device. The receptacle side and device side magnet elements are configured to magnetically interact with each other so that a magnetic attraction force sufficient to move the device within the receptacle space can be generated.
  • the receiving device side at least one current-powered electromagnetic magnetic element is present, and device side, a permanent magnetic magnetic element is present, the receiving device side electromagnetic magnetic element interacts when energized with the device-side permanent magnetic magnetic element such that the device due magnetic attraction is put into a movement.
  • the receiving device side electromagnetic magnetic element interacts when energized with the device-side permanent magnetic magnetic element such that the device due magnetic attraction is put into a movement.
  • both the receiving device side and the device side electromagnetic or permanent magnetic magnetic elements may be provided.
  • Respective receiving device-side or device-side magnetic elements may at least partially be arranged exposed on surfaces of the receiving device or the device or may not be exposed in the receiving device or in the device. It is also possible that the receiving device or the device at least partially made of a magnetic or magnetizable material, such as. B. ferritic steel, or filled with magnetic or magnetizable particles material, eg. As plastic, is formed.
  • a magnetic or magnetizable material such as. B. ferritic steel, or filled with magnetic or magnetizable particles material, eg. As plastic
  • At least one signal transmission device optionally as part of an associated transmitting and / or receiving device, to be structurally integrated or formed in the component body.
  • the signal transmission device is configured for transmitting communication signals to at least one external communication device, ie, a device arranged or formed spatially separated from the device, and / or for receiving communication signals of at least one external communication device.
  • the signal transmission device comprises at least one signal transmission element which is characterized by at least one antenna element extending at least in sections through the component body, e.g. B. formed by a metallic conductor element, is formed or at least includes such.
  • Several corresponding signal transmission elements can in certain, z. B. planar, arrangements and orientations are provided to a specific Transmit and / or receive characteristic of the signal transmission device to realize.
  • the signal transmission device can furthermore be set up to increase the signal strength of corresponding communication signals.
  • the signal transmission device is arranged or formed in the interior of the component or of the component body.
  • the signal transmission device is thus embedded in a wall of the component body; the material forming the component body thus typically surrounds the signal transmission device directly.
  • the structural integration of the signal transmission device in the device can, for. B. be realized by casting a signal transmission element with a component forming the material.
  • recesses, for. B. channels may be provided, which can be penetrated by at least one signal transmission element. It is conceivable that the signal transmission device projects in regions, typically in the region of free ends, from the component body. It is thus possible to couple the signal transmission device with a further signal transmission device and / or a transmitting and / or receiving device.
  • corresponding transferable from the signal transmission means communication signals, it may be, for. B. to act signals from device-side detection devices.
  • the expediency of a corresponding signal transmission device results in particular when a transmission of corresponding communication signals from the z. B. built in the underground component to an external communication device is difficult.
  • the signal transmission device can therefore serve to corresponding communication signals starting from a z. B. built in the underground signal source, d. H. z. B. one of a device-side detection device associated transmitting device to conduct through the device and subsequently to transmit to the external communication device.
  • the invention further relates to a device comprising at least one component as described or a movable or non-moving object formed by a component as described.
  • a movable object it may, for. B. a suitable, ie, for example, wheel, roller, or rail-like, moving means movably mounted container, eg. B. for waste, grit, etc., or to a means of transport, ie, for example, a ship, a train, etc. act.
  • a movable object it may, for. B. act a building. Under a building is a structural structure of civil engineering to understand. Examples of structures are bridges, scaffolding, canals, especially sewers, manholes, in particular manholes of sewers, stairs, tunnels, masonry, Masts, piles, posts, columns, support structures, towers, supply boxes, walls, etc.
  • Fig. 1-18 each a schematic diagram of a device according to a
  • FIGS. 1 to 16 show exemplary embodiments of a component 1 for a stationary object. All embodiments in connection with the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1-16 apply analogously to components 1 for a, such. B. shown in Figs. 17, 18, movable object.
  • FIG. 1, 2 is a schematic diagram of a component 1 according to a first exemplary embodiment in a perspective view (FIG. 1) and in a view cut along the sectional lines II-II shown in FIG. 1 (FIG. 2).
  • the component 1 is a component for forming a stationary object in the form of a building or structural part.
  • a channel or a shaft which z. B. forms part of a manhole or sewer system.
  • the component 1 is correspondingly a channel or shaft element.
  • the component 1 comprises a component body 2.
  • the component body 2 is formed from a building material, in particular concrete, and has (essentially) a hollow cylindrical geometric shape or basic shape. It would also be conceivable, however, the component body 2 made of a plastic, in particular an extrusion-capable or injection-moldable thermoplastic, optionally polyolefinic, plastic, d. H. z. As PA, PC, PE, PP, PS, etc., train.
  • the device 1 further comprises a device 3 for holding a bait 4.
  • the device 3 comprises a housing 5.
  • the housing 5 defines a receiving space 6 for receiving a bait 4 and comprises a platform, which may also be referred to as bait platform or to be considered 7.
  • the platform 7 defines a passage opening (unspecified) through which a pest can reach a lure 4 arranged in the housing 5. Through the passage opening is so an immediate accessibility in the housing side limited receiving space 6 created.
  • the passage opening defines an upper region (of the housing 5) lying above this and a lower region (of the housing 5) located below this.
  • the bait 4 in the upper region, which equally in the embodiment shown, the housing side bounded receiving space 6, arranged.
  • FIG. 2 it can be seen that the bait 4 can be arranged on the platform 7.
  • Other possible arrangements of or more bait 4 are shown in dashed lines. It can be seen that the or another bait 4 can also be mounted on a holding device 8.
  • the device 3 is integrated into the component 1. This is realized by having a part of the device 3, i. H. a part of the housing 5 and a part of the platform 7, formed by a portion of the component body 2 and thus formed integrally with the component body 2. As can be seen, a wall section of the component body 2 likewise forms a wall section of a wall of the device-side housing 5. The device 3 is thus integrally or integrally connected to the component body 2.
  • the device 3, d. H. the housing 5 projects in sections over the inner circumference of the component body 2 and shapes the outer geometric shape of the component 1.
  • the device 3 is designed so that the region of the housing 5 in which the bait 4 is arranged can be hermetically sealed, so that penetration of water at least in this area of the housing 5 is not possible.
  • the device 3 is designed so that when water flows into or into the housing 5 due to the given volume (internal volume) and the tightness of the housing 5, a physical back pressure is formed in the housing 5, which inflowing or ascending water is set against respectively counteracts the influx or rising of water. This results from the fact that the air contained in the housing 5 is compressed by the inflow and rising of water. An increase of water in the housing 5 is therefore hampered due to the forming physical backpressure.
  • the device 3 is further equipped with a closing body 9.
  • the closing body 9 is, as indicated by the double arrow P1 in Fig. 2, movably mounted between an open position and a closed position relative to the platform 7. In the open position, the closing body is moved away from the platform 7 in such a way that the platform side limited passage opening is released. Thus, a pest may pass through the through opening in the open position of the closing body 9, in order to reach the upper area of the housing 5 or from the upper area of the housing 5. In the closed position shown in dashed lines, the closing body 9 is moved against the platform 7 in such a way that the platform-side through opening is closed.
  • the closing body 9 is fastened to a clamp-like or retaining element 10 mounted pivotably on the platform 7.
  • the holding element 10 is fastened on the one hand to the platform 7 and on the other hand to the closing body 9.
  • the location of the connection of the closing body 9 on the holding element 10 the location of the connection of the holding member 10 to the platform 7 and the geometric dimensions, d. H.
  • the shape of the holding member 10 defines a movement path, which passes through the closing body 9 in a movement from the open position to the closed position, and vice versa.
  • the closing body 9 is designed as a floating body. This is structurally realized in that the closing body 9 has an air-filled cavity (not shown). A movement of the closing body 9 from the open position to the closed position is therefore induced by an increase in the water level within the component 1. Accordingly, a movement of the closing body 9 from the closed position to the open position is induced by a drop in the water level within the component 1.
  • the closing body 9 can (at least in sections) not have at least one support and / or adhesion for a pest that enters the closing body 9 surface structuring and / or surface coating and / or surface coating be specified).
  • a corresponding surface structuring and / or surface coating and / or surface coating can be arranged or formed at least in sections on a circular disk-shaped section of the closing body 9.
  • a receiving chamber 1 1 is fixed, in which electrical and / or electronic components of the device 3 are added.
  • the receiving chamber 1 1 provides protection of these components against external, ie in particular climatic and / or mechanical, influences.
  • the receiving chamber 1 1 is formed as a separate component to the housing 5, which is separately attached to the housing 5. By removing the receiving chamber 1 1 of the housing 5 an accessibility in the housing side limited receiving space 6 is provided.
  • the receiving chamber is 1 1 (damage or non-destructive) releasably attached to the housing 5.
  • the releasable attachment of the receiving chamber 1 1 to the housing 5 is formed by, in particular form-fitting, cooperation of a housing-side mounting portion (not shown) with a receiving chamber side counter-fastening portion (not shown).
  • the receiving chamber 1 1 is rotatably mounted on a housing 5 between a mounting position and a release position. In the attachment position, the housing-side fastening portion and the receiving chamber-side counter-fastening portion cooperate, in particular in a form-fitting manner, so that the receiving chamber 1 1 is stably fixed to the housing 5.
  • the housing-side fixing portion and the receiving chamber-side counter-fixing portion do not cooperate, so that the receiving chamber 1 1 is removable from the housing 5.
  • the receiving chamber 1 1 can thus be transferred by rotational movements relative to the housing 5 from the mounting position to the release position, and vice versa.
  • the attachment of the receiving chamber 1 1 to the housing 5 can therefore be made by rotary movements of the receiving chamber 1 1 relative to the housing 5 and canceled again.
  • the receiving chamber 1 1 in the region of an exposed cover portion a tool engagement portion 12 for the positive engagement of a tool 13 through which rotational movements can be transferred to the receiving chamber 1 1 to the receiving chamber 1 1 of the mounting position in the Release position, and vice versa, to convict. Due to the arrangement or design of the tool engagement region 12 in the region of an exposed cover portion of the receiving chamber 1 1 this is always accessible.
  • the receiving chamber 1 1 can therefore be optionally detached from outside of the component 1 comprehensive channel or shaft of the housing 5 and optionally removed from the channel or shaft.
  • the bait 4 is mounted on a arranged on the receiving chamber 1 1 bait holder 8, the receiving chamber 1 1 taken together with bait holder 8 and lure it bait 4 without getting into the channel or shaft from the channel or shaft, detected any bait bite , if necessary, an exchange or replacement of the bait or 4 made, and be introduced back into the channel or shaft.
  • This can, for example, for control purposes, for. For example, determining whether or not the bait has been baited is practicable, so that appropriate controls can be considerably simplified and carried out much more swiftly.
  • the receiving chamber 1 1 is a z. B. designed as infrared or CCD camera or such a comprehensive monitoring device 14 for monitoring at least a portion of the housing side limited receiving space 6.
  • the monitoring device 14 is arranged such that the widest possible monitoring of the receiving space 6 can be realized.
  • the monitoring data supplied by the monitoring device 14 may be radio-based via a likewise arranged in the receiving chamber 1 1 module-like transmitting and receiving device 15, d. H. z. B. via Bluetooth, DECT, WLAN, etc., to an external communication device (not shown) are sent.
  • the monitoring device 14 is arranged via a likewise in the receiving chamber 1 1 arranged rechargeable, electrical energy storage (not shown), d. H. a rechargeable battery, supplied with electrical energy.
  • the monitoring device 14, the transmitting and receiving device and the electrical energy storage are each electrical or electronic components of the device 3.
  • pest-related processes can be quantitatively and / or qualitatively recorded and evaluated.
  • Quantitative and / or qualitatively monitored processes of particular interest are, for example, infestations of pests in the receiving space 6, leaks of pests from the receiving space 6, the behavior, ie in particular the biting and / or movement behavior, of the respective pests in the receiving space 6 the receiving space 6, etc.
  • the frequency of the receiving space 6 per unit of time can be quantitatively and / or qualitatively recorded and evaluated.
  • monitoring device 14 As monitored by the monitoring device 14 monitoring data to a user-side external terminal, ie, for example, a cell phone, smartphone, tablet, notebook or another portable electronic terminal, can be implemented via the monitoring device 14, a "monitoring" of all processes in the receiving space 6 without the requirement of access to the device 1 realize.
  • a user-side external terminal ie, for example, a cell phone, smartphone, tablet, notebook or another portable electronic terminal
  • FIG. 1 Dashed line, because optional, is shown on the housing 5 formed or arranged surge protection element 16 for the protection of the ingress of water into the housing side limited receiving space 6 at a sudden surge rising water level.
  • the surge protection element 16 is arranged below the platform 7.
  • the surge protection element 16 may also be formed integrally with the component body 2.
  • an immediate access possibility to the housing-side limited receiving space 6 is provided by the platform-side defined passage opening.
  • the passage opening thus represents an access opening 17 to the receiving space 6.
  • an access platform 19 designed to enable access to the access opening 17.
  • the access platform 19 can be shown purely by way of example, as shown in FIG. B. rampen or spiral or helical staircase, going on or descending along the component body 2.
  • Fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a device 1 according to another embodiment in a - analogous to FIG. 2 - cut view.
  • an access opening 17 is formed in a wall of the component body 2.
  • the access opening 17 communicates with an access channel 18 extending through the wall of the component body 2; via the access opening 17 an indirect accessibility is thus created in the housing side limited receiving space 6.
  • the access channel 18 extends in an ascending or descending manner through the wall of the component body 2 by way of example.
  • the access openings 17 may be aligned parallel or angularly relative to an exposed surface of the component body 2.
  • FIG. 3 also shows the possibility that a plurality of platforms 7 can be arranged in the housing 5. Between two (directly) adjacently arranged platforms 7, an intermediate space 20 defining an intermediate level is formed. Respective intermediate spaces 20 communicate with one another via respective through-openings limited on the platform side; There is therefore a passageway between the platforms 7. Depending on the geometric-constructive configuration of the respective platforms 7, a plurality of platforms 7 may be arranged in parallel at least in sections. Although not shown, in principle each platform 7 may be associated with its own closing body 9. The described principle of the hermetically sealing closure of a platform-side limited passage opening via a closing body 9 moved into a corresponding closed position applies equally.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a component 1 according to a further exemplary embodiment, again in a sectional view analogous to FIG. 2.
  • the housing 5 projects in sections over the outer circumference of the component body 2.
  • an access element 21 optionally structurally connected to the component body 2 and / or the housing 5, is present.
  • the access element 21 may be formed by a pipe or a hose.
  • Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a component 1 according to a further embodiment in a - analogous to FIG. 2 - cut view.
  • the housing 5 is structurally completely integrated into the component body 2, so that it does not protrude beyond the outer circumference of the component body 2 in contrast to the exemplary embodiments shown in the preceding FIGS.
  • an access opening 17 in the wall of the component body 2 is present.
  • the access element 21 may be formed by a bore. In the hole, a pipe or a hose can be used.
  • a signal transmission device (not specified), optionally as part of an associated transmitting and / or receiving device (not shown), structurally integrated or can be trained.
  • the signal transmission device is designed for transmitting communication signals to an external communication device (not shown) and / or for receiving communication signals of at least one external communication device and for this purpose comprises at least one signal transmission element (not shown).
  • the signal transmission element is an antenna element that extends at least in sections through the component body 2, for example. B. formed by a metallic conductor element. In corresponding transferable from the signal transmission means communication signals, it may be, for. B. to act signals from device-side detection devices.
  • the structural integration of the signal transmission device into the component 1 is to be understood as meaning that the signal transmission device is arranged or formed in the interior of the component 1 or of the component body 2.
  • the signal transmission device is thus embedded in a wall of the component body 2; the material forming the component body 2 surrounds the signal transmission device.
  • the expediency of a structurally integrated signal transmission device results in particular when a transmission of corresponding communication signals from the z. B. built-in element 1 to an external communication device is difficult.
  • the signal transmission device can therefore serve to corresponding communication signals starting from a z. B. built in the underground signal source, d. H. z. B. one of a device-side detection device associated transmitting device to conduct through the device 1 and subsequently to transmit to the external communication device.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic representation of a component 1 according to a further exemplary embodiment in a perspective view.
  • the component body 2 does not have a hollow-cylindrical, but a cuboid-shaped geometric shape.
  • the device 1 may be, for. B. act to a precast concrete element.
  • a part of the device 3 or the device-side housing 5 formed by a portion of the component body 2 is formed on an outer surface of the device body 2.
  • the outer surface is im in an object, z.
  • installed state of the device 5 typically visible; The same applies to the formed on this part of the housing 5.
  • the formed on the outer surface of the component body 2 part of the housing 5 protrudes outwardly from the component body 2 from.
  • FIGS. 7, 8 show a schematic illustration of a component 1 according to a further exemplary embodiment in a perspective view (FIG. 7) and in a view cut along the sectional lines VIII - VIII shown in FIG. 7 (FIG. 8).
  • the part of the device 3 formed by sections of the component body 2 are formed on an inner surface of the component body 2 delimiting a cavity of the component body 2.
  • the cavity equally forms the housing or the housing side limited receiving space 6 and is im in an object, for. B. a building, installed state of the device 1 is not visible; The same applies to the parts of the device 3 formed thereon.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic representation of a component 1 according to a further exemplary embodiment in a perspective sectional view.
  • a lateral access possibility in the housing side limited receiving space 6 is given.
  • Fig. 10 shows a schematic diagram of a device 1 according to another embodiment in a - analogous to FIG. 2 - cut view.
  • a receiving device 23 is integrated into the component 1. This is realized in that a part of the receiving device 23 is formed by a portion of the component body 2 and thus formed integrally with the component body 2. As can be seen, a wall section of the component body 2 likewise forms a wall section of a wall of the receiving device 23.
  • the receiving device 23 is thus integrally or integrally connected to the component body 2.
  • the receiving device 23 projects in sections over the inner circumference of the component body 2 and impresses the outer geometric shape of the component 1 with.
  • the receiving device 23 is adapted to receive the device 3 and for this purpose limits a channel or tube-like receiving space 22.
  • the receiving device 23 has a first access opening 24, through which a pest in the receiving device side receiving space 22 and thus further into the housing 5 in the Receiving space 22 recorded device 3 and the housing side limited receiving space 6 can get.
  • the receiving device 23 has a further access opening 25, through which the device 3 in the receiving device side receiving space 22 can be inserted or removed from the receiving space 22.
  • the access openings 24, 25 are formed at different areas, ie at opposite ends, of the receiving device 23.
  • the further access opening 25 can be inserted between an open position, in which the device 3 can be removed or removed via the further access opening into the receiving space 22, and a closed position in which the device 3 does not enter the receiving space 22 can be used or removed from this, movably mounted closure element (not shown), z. B. a flap element, be assigned.
  • the receiving device 23 comprises a guide device 26, which is arranged to realize a direction indicated by the arrow P2, movable guide of the device 3 within the receiving space 22 relative to the component body 2.
  • the device 3 is thus guided so that it is movable relative to the component body 2 here. Movements of the device 3 take place along a vertically extending linear movement axis.
  • the guide device 26 is for this purpose with suitable guide elements 27, z.
  • a guide device 26 which comprises a plurality of wheel-like or roller-like guide elements 29 arranged distributed on or around the device-side housing 5, via which the housing 5 is guided in a roll-down manner along the wall of the receiving device 23 , Corresponding wheel or roller-like guide elements 29 abut directly against the wall of the receiving device 23, so that no special provisions for realizing the movable guidance of the device 3 are necessary on the wall side.
  • the guide elements 29 are mounted on a holding device 30 formed on the housing 5.
  • the guide elements 29 are braced via the holding device 30 against the wall of the receiving device 23.
  • a holding device 30 which, in particular telescopically, extendable retaining arms 31 which are radially (relative to the symmetry or central axis of the receiving space 22) extendable against the walls of the receiving device 23 (see the horizontal double arrow) ,
  • These retaining arms 31 can be used in an analogous manner with clamping elements (not shown), z. B. in the form of compression spring elements, be braced against the walls of the receiving device 23.
  • a guide device 26 which comprises a device-side, in particular housing-side, gear-wheel-like guide element 27 and a wall-side rack-like counter-guide element 28 interacting with this.
  • the guide means 26 the device 3 is again guided linearly movable on the wall of the receiving device 3.
  • the guide device 26 again comprises wall-side guide elements 27.
  • the device-side and wall-side guide and counter-guide elements 27, 28 are in mechanical engagement and cooperate to form a corresponding linear guide of the device 3.
  • a guide device 26 can also comprise a profile-like or rod-like guide element 27 fastened in the receiving device-side receiving space 22 and arranged on the device 3.
  • the device 3 is here guided relative to the profiled rod-like guide member 27 linearly movable.
  • This also includes an attachment of the device 3 to the profiled rod-like guide member 27, which in turn is attached to the wall side, is.
  • Such a profile or rod-like guide member 27 may be particularly useful in the embodiment of FIG.
  • the guide device 26 may be at least one coupled to a guide member 27 or coupled, in particular motor, drive means (not shown), for. Example, in the form of an electric motor, which is adapted to transfer the guide member 27 in a unidirectional or bidirectional drive movement offset driving force to the guide member 27.
  • the drive device may be arranged on or in the device-side housing 5.
  • Alternative or supplementary can the drive means also on or in a corresponding guide element 27, for. B. integrated in a wheel or roller-like guide element or in a gear, be arranged or formed.
  • floating bodies 32 can be present in the receiving space 22 for realizing or supporting movements of the device 3.
  • the floating bodies 32 are positioned above the closing body 9 on the device 3, in particular of the housing 5, so that water rising in the receiving space 22 reaches the device-side floating body 32 only when the closing body 9 is already in the closed position.
  • Fig. 13 separate arranged on the housing 5 floating body 32 are shown.
  • the housing 5 may be formed with integrated floats 32. This can be constructive z. B. be realized by at least one cavity defining or having wall of the housing 5. In all cases, upward movement of the device 3 is induced by a rise in the water level in the receiving space 22 and a downward movement of the device 3 by a drop in the water level in the receiving space 22.
  • FIG. 14 shows a schematic illustration of a component 1 according to a further exemplary embodiment in a sectional view analogous to FIG. 10.
  • the receiving space 23 is structurally completely integrated into the component body 2, so that it does not project beyond the outer circumference of the component body 2, in contrast to the exemplary embodiments shown in the preceding FIGS.
  • an optionally structurally connected to the component body 2 access element 21 is present.
  • the access element 21 may in turn be formed by a bore. In turn, a pipe or a hose can be inserted into the bore.
  • FIGS. 15, 16 each show a schematic representation of a component 1 according to a further exemplary embodiment in a perspective view.
  • the component body 2 here has no hollow-cylindrical but a cuboid-shaped geometric shape.
  • the statements in connection with the exemplary embodiments shown in FIGS. 6-9 apply analogously.
  • the receiving device 23 has a drive device (not shown) which can be coupled or coupled to the device 3.
  • z. B. in the form of an electric motor may include, via which the recorded in the receiving space 22 device 3 is set in a movement.
  • the drive device may comprise a control device (not shown), which is set up to generate control information controlling the operation of the drive device.
  • FIG. 17 shows a schematic illustration of a component 1 according to a further exemplary embodiment in a front view.
  • the component 1 forms part of a movable object, namely a wheel-like or roller-like moving means (not labeled) movably mounted container z. B. for waste, grit, etc.
  • the interior of the container is closed by an unspecified, movably arranged on the body lid or flap element.
  • the component 1 forms here z. B. the main body of the container, the device 3 is formed on a side wall of the main body of the device 1. Shown in dashed lines is the variant in which the device 3 is not visible from the outside in the interior of the main body of the component 1 is formed.
  • FIG. 18 shows a schematic illustration of a component 1 according to a further exemplary embodiment in a front view.
  • the component 1 forms the part or part of a basically movable, as not firmly connected to the ground object, namely a container for waste, which z. B. in public space on certain infrastructural structures, d. H. z. As masts, posts, rods, is attached.
  • the component 1 forms part of the main body of the container.
  • the device 3 is formed in the region of the bottom of the container.
  • the housing side limited receiving space 6 is therefore accessible from below.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un module (1), en particulier pour réaliser un objet mobile ou immobile, comprenant : un corps (2) de module, au moins un dispositif (3) pour fixer un leurre (4) pour des organismes nuisibles, le dispositif (3) présentant un boîtier (5), qui délimite au moins un espace de réception (6) destiné à recevoir au moins un leurre (4), le boîtier (5) comprenant au moins une plate-forme (7) qui délimite au moins une ouverture de passage à travers laquelle un organisme nuisible peut arriver à un leurre (4) disposé dans le boîtier (5). Au moins une partie du dispositif (3), en particulier au moins une partie du boîtier (5) et/ou au moins une partie de ladite au moins une plate-forme (7) et/ou au moins une partie d'un dispositif de réception (23) qui délimite un espace de réception (22) destiné à recevoir le dispositif (3), étant conçue en une seule pièce avec au moins une partie du corps (2) de module.
EP17714399.7A 2016-03-09 2017-03-08 Module Ceased EP3426026A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016104325.7A DE102016104325A1 (de) 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 Bauelement
PCT/EP2017/055485 WO2017153494A1 (fr) 2016-03-09 2017-03-08 Module

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3426026A1 true EP3426026A1 (fr) 2019-01-16

Family

ID=58455016

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17714399.7A Ceased EP3426026A1 (fr) 2016-03-09 2017-03-08 Module

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20190075783A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3426026A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2017229422B2 (fr)
DE (1) DE102016104325A1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2746811C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017153494A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2521399B (en) * 2013-12-18 2016-11-16 Rentokil Initial Plc Bait station for pest control
US11582966B2 (en) 2015-01-19 2023-02-21 Jürgen Buchstaller Device for holding bait for rodents
DE102015000348A1 (de) * 2015-01-19 2016-07-21 Wolfgang Bittlinger Vorrichtung zur Halterung eines Köders
DE102016107226A1 (de) * 2016-04-19 2017-10-19 Michalski Saemann Spering GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Axel Spering, 52076 Aachen) Köderbox und Verfahren zum Trennen einer Fressstelle
WO2022073056A1 (fr) * 2020-10-07 2022-04-14 Pestsense Holdings Pty Limited Point d'appât

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1388782A (en) * 1919-09-20 1921-08-23 Tupper Johnson Electric animal-trap
FR2516747A1 (fr) * 1981-11-23 1983-05-27 Couloigner Rene Radeau porteur d'appats pour rats musques (ondatra zibethicus)
IE20020359A1 (en) * 2001-05-30 2002-12-11 Raymond Joseph Walsh Vermin extermination
US6901694B1 (en) * 2004-03-25 2005-06-07 Robert V. Neault Method of dispensing vermin and insect poison
GB0517917D0 (en) * 2005-09-03 2005-10-12 Riwa Ltd A bait box
GB0721244D0 (en) * 2007-10-30 2007-12-05 Killgerm Group Ltd Bait station
RU95224U1 (ru) * 2010-02-17 2010-06-27 Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Тюменская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия" Устройство для дератизации
WO2015124137A1 (fr) * 2014-02-18 2015-08-27 Wolfgang Bittlinger Dispositif support destiné à un appât, notamment un appât pour rongeurs
DE202015002462U1 (de) * 2014-02-18 2015-05-27 Wolfgang Bittlinger Vorrichtung zur Halterung eines Köders, insbesondere eines Köders für Nagetiere
DE102014102034B4 (de) * 2014-02-18 2016-04-28 Wolfgang Bittlinger Vorrichtung zur Halterung eines Köders, insbesondere eines Köders für Nagetiere
DE202015101802U1 (de) * 2015-04-13 2015-05-26 Jürgen Buchstaller Vorrichtung zur Halterung eines Köders

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2017229422A1 (en) 2018-10-25
RU2018133957A3 (fr) 2020-07-08
RU2746811C2 (ru) 2021-04-21
NZ746775A (en) 2021-10-29
AU2017229422B2 (en) 2022-03-17
WO2017153494A1 (fr) 2017-09-14
DE102016104325A1 (de) 2017-09-14
RU2018133957A (ru) 2020-04-09
US20190075783A1 (en) 2019-03-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2017153494A1 (fr) Module
EP3107383B1 (fr) Dispositif support destiné à un appât, notamment un appât pour rongeurs
EP3692792B1 (fr) Dispositif de maintien d'un leurre
EP3718401B1 (fr) Dispositif de maintien d'un appât, en particulier un appât pour rongeurs
EP3188594B1 (fr) Poste d'appât, particulierment pour rongeur
DE202015002462U1 (de) Vorrichtung zur Halterung eines Köders, insbesondere eines Köders für Nagetiere
DE202016101309U1 (de) Bauelement
WO2015124137A1 (fr) Dispositif support destiné à un appât, notamment un appât pour rongeurs
DE202015101802U1 (de) Vorrichtung zur Halterung eines Köders
EP3696330A1 (fr) Système de verrouillage pour la construction d'un trou d'homme
CN220674918U (zh) 一种白蚁监测控制装置
US11582966B2 (en) Device for holding bait for rodents
NZ746775B2 (en) Component for holding pest bait
EP1484828A1 (fr) Chambre à câbles pour conduites ou tuyaux de câbles souterrainsl dans un système local de réseaux de conduites de câbles
NZ737251B2 (en) Apparatus for holding bait
DE202010011178U1 (de) Abdeckung für unterirdische Behälter

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20180921

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

DAV Request for validation of the european patent (deleted)
DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R079

Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: A01M0025000000

Ipc: A01M0023080000

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: A01M 25/00 20060101ALI20201005BHEP

Ipc: A01M 23/08 20060101AFI20201005BHEP

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20201217

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230517

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R003

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED

18R Application refused

Effective date: 20231116