EP3412851A1 - Spindle hole assembly for a lock - Google Patents
Spindle hole assembly for a lock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3412851A1 EP3412851A1 EP18171415.5A EP18171415A EP3412851A1 EP 3412851 A1 EP3412851 A1 EP 3412851A1 EP 18171415 A EP18171415 A EP 18171415A EP 3412851 A1 EP3412851 A1 EP 3412851A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- component
- pusher
- coupling
- pusher nut
- recess
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 136
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 136
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 136
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/04—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
- E05B47/0676—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle
- E05B47/068—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle axially, i.e. with an axially disengaging coupling element
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/16—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with the handles on opposite sides moving independently
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
- E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
- E05B2047/002—Geared transmissions
- E05B2047/0021—Geared sectors or fan-shaped gears
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0072—Operation
- E05B2047/0073—Current to unlock only
- E05B2047/0074—Current to unlock only holding means other than current (mechanical, magnetic)
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0072—Operation
- E05B2047/0076—Current to lock only, i.e. "fail-safe"
- E05B2047/0077—Current to lock only, i.e. "fail-safe" holding means other than current
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0038—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means using permanent magnets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a Drückernussan extract for a castle referred to in the preamble of claim 1. Art and a corresponding lock with such a Drückernussan extract.
- a generic lock which comprises a lock housing, a cuff, a bolt, at least one latch, an operable via a door handle pusher and a lock cylinder receptacle.
- the lock has a modular design and is divided into a closing module comprising the forend, the bolt and the at least one latch, and a drive module comprising the follower and the cylinder lock.
- the drive module may comprise a split, electromechanically coupleable follower. With such a fitting or retrofitting of the drive module, it is possible to decouple the pusher of a lock side of the opening mechanism, whereby the access can be controlled in a secure area. This can be done by an access control such as an electronic access control system. In case of authorized access, the two halves of the follower can be electromagnetically triggered and coupled together, so that the lock can also be actuated via the outer handle.
- the invention has for its object to provide a Drückernussan Aunt and a corresponding lock with such a follower arrangement, which can be easily and quickly adapted by the customer on site to different installation conditions.
- the pusher nut arrangement comprises a second coupling device, which couples a rotatably mounted first component or a rotatably mounted second component of a multi-part follower with an actuating element.
- the pusher nut arrangement comprises a first coupling device, which couples the first component and the second component of the pusher nut to one another.
- a lock with a lock housing, a cuff plate, at least one latch, at least one latch and such a presser nut arrangement according to the invention is proposed, which can be actuated via at least one pusher.
- the first component of the split follower can be coupled with a first pusher and the second component of the split pusher with a second pusher.
- first and second coupling devices embodiments of the presser nut arrangement according to the invention can advantageously be adapted by the customer on site to different installation conditions and safety functions.
- the customer can easily switch over the second coupling device a pusher arrangement with a DIN left-engaged pusher in a printer nut arrangement with a DIN right-hook pushers.
- software and a corresponding power supply which is designed for example as a capacitor buffering, can be connected via the first coupling device between a fail-safe operation, i.
- both pushers or components of the pusher nut are coupled in both the direction of escape and in the opposite direction, and a fail-secure operation, i. In case of power failure, only the pusher or the component of the follower in the direction of escape is coupled, be switched.
- the second coupling device can be operated, for example, via a drive and an electrical control circuit.
- the drive can be performed, for example, as an electric motor and the first coupling device between a first position in which the two components of the follower are coupled together, and a second position are switched, in which the two components of the follower are decoupled from each other.
- the motor control of the second coupling device can also without energization for a long time Lock state are set. For example, you can couple both pushers or components of the follower during the day and couple only the pusher or only the component of the follower in the direction of escape at night and decouple the pusher or the component of the pusher in the opposite direction again. Due to the short engine running time, only little energy is required to switch over in an advantageous manner.
- the first component and the second component of the pusher nut can each be made annular.
- the first component comprises at least one first coupling region
- the second component comprises at least one second coupling region.
- the first component and the second component of the follower may each be rotatably supported against the force of a return spring.
- the actuating element may comprise an actuating arm, a rotatably mounted ring and at least one third coupling region, which connects the actuating arm to the ring.
- the actuating arm of the actuating element can act, for example via suitable transmission elements on at least one latch of the castle. Thereby, the operation of the coupled component of the follower can be transmitted via the corresponding pusher on the bolt.
- At least the third coupling region of the actuating element can be arranged between the first coupling region of the first component and the second coupling region of the second component of the presser nut. As a result, the second coupling device can be implemented particularly easily.
- the second coupling device for example, a through hole, which penetrates the first coupling region, the second coupling region and the third coupling region, and comprise an axially guided in the passage actuator, which can be moved manually with a predetermined force in the through hole. Therefore, the actuator can be made shorter than the through hole, the actuator in a first axial end position only the first coupling region of the first component of the follower and the third coupling region of the actuating element and in a second axial end position, only the third coupling region of the actuating element and the second coupling region the second component of the pusher nut can penetrate.
- the actuating element in the first axial end position, can abut against a first stop formed in the first coupling region and, in the second axial end position, against a second stop formed in the second coupling region.
- the actuator can, for example, as a press pin or as a grub screw or as a grooved pin.
- a suitable tool such as a screwdriver
- the adjusting element can be moved by screwing with a screwdriver from the first axial end position to the second axial end position or vice versa.
- the first coupling device may comprise an adjusting device, at least one first recess which is formed on at least one fourth coupling region of the first component, at least one second recess which is aligned with the at least one first recess on at least one fifth coupling region of the second component the pusher nut is formed, and comprise at least one coupling pin, which is guided axially movable in the first recess and / or in the second recess.
- the at least one coupling pin can be made shorter than an overall length of the first recess and the second recess.
- the at least one coupling pin can be arranged completely in the first recess or in the second recess in a first axial end position and be arranged in a second axial end position in the first recess and in the second recess.
- the first and second components of the follower are decoupled from each other when the at least one coupling pin is in its first axial end position.
- the first and second components of the follower are coupled together when the at least one coupling pin is in its second axial end position.
- the adjusting device may, for example, have a main body designed as a ring segment, which can be connected rotatably with the first component or with the second component of the follower.
- the movement of the at least one coupling pin can take place magnetically.
- the at least one coupling pin can be made magnetic.
- the coupling pin may comprise a magnet or be designed as a magnet.
- the adjusting device may have at least two permanent magnets, which can be arranged with different polarity in the main body of the adjusting device.
- the at least one magnetic coupling pin the corresponding recess pulled out or pressed into the corresponding recess.
- a first permanent magnet can be arranged above the corresponding recess and attract the at least one magnetic coupling pin.
- a second permanent magnet can be arranged over the corresponding recess and repel the at least one magnetic coupling pin.
- the base body can have a toothed segment on some regions, which can mesh a toothing of a drive gear. As a result, the main body of the adjusting device can be moved easily and quickly between the two rotational positions.
- the first component and / or the second component of the follower may have an internal polygon, which can be coupled for actuation with a corresponding first outer polygon of a first pusher or a second pusher.
- the polygon socket can be introduced directly into the corresponding component or into an insert, which can be connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the corresponding component.
- a first polygon socket can be introduced directly into the first component of the follower, and a second polygon socket can be introduced into an insert which is non-rotatably connected to the second component of the follower.
- first polygon socket for operation via a first outer polygon can be coupled to the first pusher
- second polygon of the insert can be coupled for actuation with a second outer polygon of a second pusher.
- a lock variant can be implemented and constructed with a pusher which can be coupled in on both sides via the first coupling device.
- the adjusting element of the second coupling device can be adjusted so that the component of the follower is coupled without polygonal socket with the actuating element.
- the adjusting element of the second coupling device can be transferred in a DIN-right lock in the first axial end position and a DIN-left lock in the second axial end position.
- an electric motor can act as a drive via a spindle on the drive gear and the main body of the adjusting device move over the sector gear between the first and second rotational position. This allows a cost effective and reliable implementation of the actuator for the actuator.
- a lock 1 according to the invention comprises a support 3 and for a follower arrangement 10, 10A arranged on the support 3. It also includes the lock 1 a lock housing not shown in detail, a not-shown cuff plate, at least one latch, not shown, and at least one not shown case.
- the Drückernussan Aunt 10 can be operated via at least one pusher not shown.
- Such locks are basically known from the prior art, so that will not be discussed in more detail on the operation.
- the lock 1 according to the invention analogous to that in the DE 10 2015 210 948 A1 disclosed modular lock executed.
- Embodiments of the lock 1 according to the invention differ from the locks known from the prior art as a result of the presser nut arrangement 10 according to the invention.
- the pusher 12 comprises a rotatably mounted first component 12A and a rotatably mounted second component 12B, which via a first coupling device 20 can be coupled together.
- a second coupling device 30 couples the first component 12A or the second component 12B of the pusher 12 to the actuating element 14.
- the first component 12A and the second component 12B of the follower 12 are each made annular and each rotatably supported against the force of a return spring 18A, 18B.
- the first component 12A in the illustrated embodiment has a first coupling region 12.1A.
- the second component 12B has a second coupling region 12.1B.
- the actuating element 14 comprises in the illustrated embodiments an actuating arm 14.1, a rotatably mounted ring 14.2 and a third coupling region 14.3, which connects the actuating arm 14.1 with the ring 14.2.
- the third coupling region 14.3 of the actuating element 14 is arranged between the first coupling region 12.1A of the first component 12A and the second coupling region 12.1B of the second component 12B of the presser nut 12.
- the rotational movements of the annular components 12A, 12B of the follower 12 are guided in the lock housing.
- the rotational movements of the ring 14.2 of the actuating element 14 are guided by the not coupled to the actuator 14 annular component 12 A, 12 B of the follower 12.
- the ring 14.2 of the actuating element 14 is inserted in the illustrated embodiments in a corresponding circular recess of the second components 12B and the first component 12 is inserted with a circular collar in the opening of the ring 14.2.
- the second coupling device 30 comprises a passage opening 32 which penetrates the first coupling region 12.1A, the second coupling region 12.1B and the third coupling region 14.3, and an actuating element 34 guided axially in the passage opening 32, which has a predeterminable force in the passage opening 32 is manually displaceable.
- the actuator 34 is shorter than the through hole 32 executed.
- the actuator 34 is designed as a press pin 34A and can be moved, for example by inserting a screwdriver from the first axial end position to the second axial end position and vice versa.
- the actuator 34 may be designed as a grub screw or grooved pin.
- other embodiments of the adjusting element 34 are conceivable, which are suitable for coupling the first component 12A or the second component 12B of the follower 112 with the actuating element 34.
- the actuator 34 in a DIN-right lock easily converted easily into the first axial end position and a DIN-left lock in the second axial end position.
- Fig. 5 It can also be seen that in the illustrated first axial end position, the adjusting element 34 only penetrates the first coupling region 12.1A of the first component 12A of the follower 12 and the third coupling region 14.3 of the operating element 14. As a result, the first component 12A of the follower 12 is coupled to the operating element 14 in that a corresponding actuation of a first pusher, not shown, which is coupled to the first component 12A of the pusher 12, leads to an actuation of the at least one bolt via the actuating element 14 coupled to the first component 12A.
- the second component 12B of the follower 12 is decoupled in this position of the control element 34 from the control element 14, so that a corresponding actuation of a second pusher, not shown, which is coupled to the second component 12B of the pusher 12, does not lead to any actuation of the at least one bolt.
- Fig. 6 It can also be seen that in the illustrated second axial end position the adjusting element 34 penetrates only the third coupling region 14.3 of the operating element 14 and the second coupling region 12.1B of the second component 12B of the pusher 12. As a result, the second component 12B of the pusher 12 is coupled to the control element 14 such that a corresponding actuation of a second pusher, not shown, which is coupled to the second component 12B of the pusher 12, leads to an actuation of the at least one bolt via the actuating element 14 coupled to the second component 12B.
- the first component 12A of the pusher 12 is decoupled from the operating element 14 in this position of the adjusting element 34, so that a corresponding actuation of the first pusher, not shown, which is coupled to the first component 12A of the pusher 12, does not lead to actuation of the at least one bolt ,
- the first coupling device 20 in the illustrated embodiments includes an actuator 28, two first recesses 22A formed on two fourth coupling portions 12.2A of the first component 12A, two second recesses 22B in alignment with the two first recesses 22A two fifth coupling regions 12.2B of the second components 12B of the pusher 12 are formed, and two coupling pins 24 which are axially movably guided in the first recesses 22A and / or in the second recesses 22B.
- the coupling pins 24 are shorter than a total length aligned first recesses 22A and second recesses 22B executed. How out Fig. 7 It can be seen further, the coupling pins 24 are arranged in a first axial end position shown completely in the second recess 22B of the second component 12B of the follower 12, so that the first component 12A and the second component 12B of the follower 12 are decoupled from each other. How out Fig.
- the coupling pins 24 are arranged in a second axial end position shown in the first recess 22A of the first component 12A and in the second recess 22B of the second components 12B of the follower 12, so that the first component 12A and the second component 12B of Pusher 12 are coupled together.
- the adjusting device 28 has a main body 28A designed as a ring segment, which in the exemplary embodiment shown is rotatably connected to the second component 12B of the pusher 12.
- the ring-segment-shaped main body 28A is guided through an annular collar of the second component 12B of the pusher 12.
- the two coupling pins 24 are each moved by magnetic force. Therefore, the coupling pins 24 are made magnetic.
- the adjusting device 28 has four permanent magnets 28.1, 28.2, which are each arranged in pairs with different polarity in the main body 28A.
- the two magnet pairs are arranged opposite one another, ie at a distance of approximately 180 °, on the main body 28A.
- the two individual permanent magnets 28.1, 28.2 of the two pairs of magnets each have a distance of approximately 20 ° to each other in the illustrated embodiment.
- a respective first permanent magnet 28.1 is arranged above the corresponding recess 22B and attracts the corresponding magnetic coupling pin 24.
- the polarization of the first permanent magnets 28.1 is selected so that in the first rotational position unequal poles of the permanent magnets 28.1 and the magnetic coupling pins 24 face each other and tighten.
- a respective second permanent magnet 28.2 is arranged above the corresponding recess 22B and repels the corresponding magnetic coupling pin 24.
- the polarization of the second permanent magnets 28.1 is selected so that in the second rotational position equal poles of the permanent magnets 28.1 and the magnetic coupling pins 24 face each other and repel each other.
- first recesses 22A and the second recesses 22B are each configured as blind holes.
- floors of the first recesses 22A each form a first stop 26A and bottoms of the second recesses 22B each have a second stop 26B for the coupling pins 24.
- the main body 28A In order to move the main body 28A between the first and second rotational position, the main body 28A has, on a peripheral side, a toothed segment 28.3, which meshes with a first toothing 9.1 of a drive gearwheel 9.
- an electric motor acts as a drive 5 via a spindle 7 on a second toothing 9.2 of the drive gear 9 and moves the main body 28A of the adjusting device 28 via the toothed segment 28.3 between the first and second rotational position.
- the first component 12A has, in all exemplary embodiments, an internal polygon 12.4, which is designed here as a square socket and is introduced directly into the first component 12A of the pusher 12.
- the inner polygon 12.4 of the first component 12A of the follower 12 can be coupled for actuation with a corresponding outer polygon of the first pusher, not shown.
- the second component 12B has an in Fig. 1 to 3 and 5 to 8 illustrated internal embodiment of the Druckernussan Aunt 10 a polygonal socket 16.1, which is designed here as a square socket and placed in an insert 16 which is rotatably connected to the second component 12B of the follower 12 is connected.
- the polygonal socket 16.1 of the insert 16 can be coupled for actuation with a corresponding outer polygon of the second pusher, not shown.
- a fail-safe operation ie in case of power failure both pushers or components 12A, 12B of the pusher 12 both in the direction of escape and in Counter direction coupled
- a fail-secure operation ie in case of power failure only the pusher or the component 12A, 12B of the pusher 12 is coupled in the direction of escape, be switched.
- a panic function can be implemented via the always coupled first pusher and an access authorization query via the coupleable second pusher, so that only authorized users after authorization check and corresponding control signals which act on the drive 5 can unlock the lock 1.
- a panic function can be implemented via the always coupled second pusher and an access authorization request via the couplable first pusher, so that only authorized users after authorization check and corresponding control signals acting on the drive 5 can unlock the lock 1.
- the insert 16 is removed with the polygonal socket 16.1 and the second component 12B, the pusher 12 has no internal polygon and therefore can not be operated directly.
- the actuator 34 in the in Fig. 6 shown second axial end position, so that the second component 12B of the follower 12 is coupled via the adjusting element 34 with the actuating element 14.
- the illustrated second embodiment can be implemented and constructed via the first coupling device 20 a einkoppelbarer pusher.
- the first coupling device 20 and the adjusting device 28 which is controlled via the drive 5
- the two components 12A, 12B of the follower 12 are coupled together.
- the main body 28A of the adjusting device 28 with the permanent magnets 28.1, 28.2 only has to be rotated by approximately 20 °, around the first component 12A of the pusher 12 not connected to the actuating element 14 with the second component 12B connected to the actuating element 14 via the adjusting element 34 the push nut to couple or decouple.
- first component 12A and the second component 12B of the follower 12 are coupled to each other, so that an actuation of the coupled with the first component 12A of the follower 12 first pusher on the first coupling device 20 to the second components 12B of the follower 12 and from there via the adjusting element 34 is transmitted to the actuating element 14.
Abstract
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Drückernussanordnung (10) mit einer Drückernuss (12) und einem mit der Drückernuss (12) koppelbaren Betätigungselement (14), wobei die Drückernuss (12) eine drehbeweglich gelagerte erste Komponente (12A) und eine drehbeweglich gelagerte zweite Komponente (12B) umfasst, welche über eine erste Koppelvorrichtung (20) miteinander koppelbar sind, sowie ein Schloss (1) mit einer solchen Drückernussanordnung (10). Erfindungsgemäß koppelt eine zweite Koppelvorrichtung (30) die erste Komponente (12A) oder die zweite Komponente (12B) der Drückernuss (12) mit dem Betätigungselement (14).The invention relates to a pusher nut arrangement (10) having a pusher nut (12) and an actuating element (14) which can be coupled to the pusher nut (12), wherein the pusher nut (12) has a rotatably mounted first component (12A) and a rotatably mounted second component (12B ), which can be coupled to one another via a first coupling device (20), and a lock (1) with such a presser nut arrangement (10). According to the invention, a second coupling device (30) couples the first component (12A) or the second component (12B) of the pusher nut (12) to the actuating element (14).
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Drückernussanordnung für ein Schloss der im Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1 genannten Art sowie ein korrespondierendes Schloss mit einer solchen Drückernussanordnung.The invention relates to a Drückernussanordnung for a castle referred to in the preamble of
Aus der
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Drückernussanordnung sowie ein korrespondierendes Schloss mit einer solchen Drückernussanordnung anzugeben, welche vom Kunden vor Ort einfach und schnell an verschiedene Einbaubedingungen angepasst werden kann.The invention has for its object to provide a Drückernussanordnung and a corresponding lock with such a follower arrangement, which can be easily and quickly adapted by the customer on site to different installation conditions.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale der Drückernussanordnung nach Patentanspruch 1 und durch die Merkmale des Schlosses nach Patentanspruch 19 gelöst.This object is solved by the features of the Drückernussanordnung according to
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den übrigen Ansprüchen angegeben.Advantageous embodiments and further developments of the invention are specified in the remaining claims.
Um eine Drückernussanordnung anzugeben, welche vom Kunden vor Ort einfach und schnell an verschiedene Einbaubedingungen angepasst werden kann, umfasst die Drückernussanordnung eine zweite Koppelvorrichtung, welche eine drehbeweglich gelagerte erste Komponente oder eine drehbeweglich gelagerte zweite Komponente einer mehrteiligen Drückernuss mit einem Betätigungselement koppelt. Zudem umfasst die Drückernussanordnung eine erste Koppelvorrichtung, welche die erste Komponente und die zweite Komponente der Drückernuss miteinander koppelt.In order to specify a pusher nut arrangement which can be easily and quickly adapted to different installation conditions by the customer on site, the pusher nut arrangement comprises a second coupling device, which couples a rotatably mounted first component or a rotatably mounted second component of a multi-part follower with an actuating element. In addition, the pusher nut arrangement comprises a first coupling device, which couples the first component and the second component of the pusher nut to one another.
Zudem wird ein Schloss mit einem Schlossgehäuse, einem Stulpblech, mindestens einem Riegel, mindestens einer Falle und einer solchen erfindungsgemäßen Drückernussanordnung vorgeschlagen, welche über mindestens einen Drücker betätigbar ist.In addition, a lock with a lock housing, a cuff plate, at least one latch, at least one latch and such a presser nut arrangement according to the invention is proposed, which can be actuated via at least one pusher.
Durch den zweiteiligen Aufbau der Drückernuss kann die erste Komponente der geteilten Drückernuss mit einem ersten Drücker und die zweite Komponente der geteilten Drückernuss mit einem zweiten Drücker gekoppelt werden. Durch die erste und zweite Koppelvorrichtung können Ausführungsformen der erfindungsgemäßen Drückernussanordnung in vorteilhafter Weise vom Kunden vor Ort an verschiedene Einbaubedingungen und Sicherheitsfunktionen angepasst werden. So kann der Kunde über die zweite Koppelvorrichtung eine Drückernussanordnung mit einem DIN links eingekuppeltem Drücker einfach in eine Druckernussanordnung mit einem DIN rechts eingekoppelten Drücker umstellen. Durch Software und eine entsprechende Energieversorgung, welche beispielsweise als Kondensatorpufferung ausgeführt ist, kann über die erste Koppelvorrichtung zwischen einem Fail-Safe-Betrieb, d.h. bei Stromausfall sind beide Drücker bzw. Komponenten der Drückernuss sowohl in Fluchtrichtung als auch in Gegenrichtung eingekoppelt, und einem Fail-Secure-Betrieb, d.h. bei Stromausfall ist nur der Drücker bzw. die Komponente der Drückernuss in Fluchtrichtung eingekoppelt, umgeschaltet werden.Due to the two-part construction of the follower, the first component of the split follower can be coupled with a first pusher and the second component of the split pusher with a second pusher. By means of the first and second coupling devices, embodiments of the presser nut arrangement according to the invention can advantageously be adapted by the customer on site to different installation conditions and safety functions. Thus, the customer can easily switch over the second coupling device a pusher arrangement with a DIN left-engaged pusher in a printer nut arrangement with a DIN right-hook pushers. By software and a corresponding power supply, which is designed for example as a capacitor buffering, can be connected via the first coupling device between a fail-safe operation, i. In the event of a power failure both pushers or components of the pusher nut are coupled in both the direction of escape and in the opposite direction, and a fail-secure operation, i. In case of power failure, only the pusher or the component of the follower in the direction of escape is coupled, be switched.
Durch diese Umstellvarianten entsteht durch dieselben Bauteile in vorteilhafter Weise eine hohe Wiederverwendbarkeit und Wirtschaftlichkeit. Zudem entstehen durch die Umstellvarianten der Schlösser beim Kunden weniger Falschlieferungen, durch falsche Bestellung, Umplanung oder falsche Lieferung. Die zweite Koppelvorrichtung kann beispielsweise über einen Antrieb und eine elektrische Steuerschaltung bedient werden. So können Ausführungsformen des erfindungsgemäßen Schlosses unabhängig betrieben oder über einen Datenbus in eine Gebäudesteuerung mit eingebunden werden. Der Antrieb kann beispielsweise als Elektromotor ausgeführt werden und die erste Koppelvorrichtung zwischen einer ersten Stellung, in welcher die beiden Komponenten der Drückernuss miteinander gekoppelt sind, und einer zweiten Stellung umgeschaltet werden, in welcher die beiden Komponenten der Drückernuss voneinander entkoppelt sind. Durch die Motoransteuerung der zweiten Koppelvorrichtung kann auch ohne Bestromung über eine längere Zeit ein Schlosszustand eingestellt werden. Zum Beispiel kann man tagsüber beide Drücker bzw. Komponenten der Drückernuss einkoppeln und in der Nacht nur den Drücker bzw. nur die Komponente der Drückernuss in Fluchtrichtung einkoppeln und den Drücker bzw. die Komponente der Drückernuss in Gegenrichtung wieder auskoppeln. Durch die kurze Motorlaufzeit ist in vorteilhafter Weise nur wenig Energie zum Umschalten erforderlich.By these Umstellvarianten created by the same components advantageously high reusability and efficiency. In addition, due to the conversion variants of the locks at the customer fewer wrong deliveries, by incorrect order, rescheduling or incorrect delivery. The second coupling device can be operated, for example, via a drive and an electrical control circuit. Thus, embodiments of the lock according to the invention can be operated independently or integrated into a building control system via a data bus. The drive can be performed, for example, as an electric motor and the first coupling device between a first position in which the two components of the follower are coupled together, and a second position are switched, in which the two components of the follower are decoupled from each other. By the motor control of the second coupling device can also without energization for a long time Lock state are set. For example, you can couple both pushers or components of the follower during the day and couple only the pusher or only the component of the follower in the direction of escape at night and decouple the pusher or the component of the pusher in the opposite direction again. Due to the short engine running time, only little energy is required to switch over in an advantageous manner.
In vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Drückernussanordnung können die erste Komponente und die zweite Komponente der Drückernuss jeweils ringförmig ausgeführt werden. Hierbei umfasst die erste Komponente mindestens einen ersten Koppelbereich, und die zweite Komponente umfasst mindestens einen zweiten Koppelbereich. Vorzugsweise können die erste Komponente und die zweite Komponente der Drückernuss jeweils drehbeweglich gegen die Kraft einer Rückstellfeder gelagert sein.In an advantageous embodiment of the pusher nut arrangement, the first component and the second component of the pusher nut can each be made annular. In this case, the first component comprises at least one first coupling region, and the second component comprises at least one second coupling region. Preferably, the first component and the second component of the follower may each be rotatably supported against the force of a return spring.
In weiterer vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Drückernussanordnung kann das Betätigungselement einen Betätigungsarm, einen drehbeweglich gelagerten Ring und mindestens einen dritten Koppelbereich umfassen, welcher den Betätigungsarm mit dem Ring verbindet. Der Betätigungsarm des Betätigungselements kann beispielsweise über geeignete Übertragungselemente auf mindestens einen Riegel des Schlosses wirken. Dadurch kann die Betätigung der eingekoppelten Komponente der Drückernuss über den korrespondierenden Drücker auf den Riegel übertragen werden. Zumindest der dritte Koppelbereich des Betätigungselements kann zwischen dem ersten Koppelbereich der ersten Komponente und dem zweiten Koppelbereich der zweiten Komponente der Drückernuss angeordnet werden. Dadurch kann die zweite Koppelvorrichtung besonders einfach umgesetzt werden. So kann die zweite Koppelvorrichtung beispielsweise eine Durchgangsöffnung, welche den ersten Koppelbereich, den zweiten Koppelbereich und den dritten Koppelbereich durchdringt, und ein in der Durchgangsöffnung axial geführtes Stellelement umfassen, welches mit einem vorgebbaren Kraftaufwand in der Durchgangsöffnung manuell verschoben werden kann. Daher kann das Stellelement kürzer als die Durchgangsbohrung ausgeführt werden, wobei das Stellelement in einer ersten axialen Endstellung nur den ersten Koppelbereich der ersten Komponente der Drückernuss und den dritten Koppelbereich des Betätigungselements und in einer zweiten axialen Endstellung nur den dritten Koppelbereich des Betätigungselements und den zweiten Koppelbereich der zweiten Komponente der Drückernuss durchdringen kann. Vorzugsweise kann das Stellelement in der ersten axialen Endstellung an einem im ersten Koppelbereich ausgebildeten ersten Anschlag und in der zweiten axialen Endstellung an einem im zweiten Koppelbereich ausgebildeten zweiten Anschlag anliegen. Das Stellelement kann beispielsweise als Pressstift oder als Madenschraube oder als Kerbstift ausgeführt werden. Bei der Ausführung als Pressstift oder Kerbstift kann der Kunde durch einfaches Verschieben des Stellelements in die erste axiale Endstellung oder in die zweite axiale Endstellung mit einem geeigneten Werkzeug, wie beispielsweise einem Schraubendreher, vorgeben, ob die erste Komponente der Drückernuss oder die zweite Komponente der Drückernuss mit dem Betätigungselement gekoppelt ist. Bei der Ausführung als Madenschraube kann das Stellelement durch Schraubbewegungen mit einem Schraubendreher von der ersten axialen Endstellung in die zweite axiale Endstellung bzw. umgekehrt bewegt werden.In a further advantageous embodiment of the presser nut arrangement, the actuating element may comprise an actuating arm, a rotatably mounted ring and at least one third coupling region, which connects the actuating arm to the ring. The actuating arm of the actuating element can act, for example via suitable transmission elements on at least one latch of the castle. Thereby, the operation of the coupled component of the follower can be transmitted via the corresponding pusher on the bolt. At least the third coupling region of the actuating element can be arranged between the first coupling region of the first component and the second coupling region of the second component of the presser nut. As a result, the second coupling device can be implemented particularly easily. Thus, the second coupling device, for example, a through hole, which penetrates the first coupling region, the second coupling region and the third coupling region, and comprise an axially guided in the passage actuator, which can be moved manually with a predetermined force in the through hole. Therefore, the actuator can be made shorter than the through hole, the actuator in a first axial end position only the first coupling region of the first component of the follower and the third coupling region of the actuating element and in a second axial end position, only the third coupling region of the actuating element and the second coupling region the second component of the pusher nut can penetrate. Preferably, in the first axial end position, the actuating element can abut against a first stop formed in the first coupling region and, in the second axial end position, against a second stop formed in the second coupling region. The actuator can, for example, as a press pin or as a grub screw or as a grooved pin. When executed as a press pin or grooved pin, the customer by simply moving the actuator in the first axial end position or in the second axial end position with a suitable tool, such as a screwdriver, pretend, whether the first component of the follower or the second component of the follower is coupled to the actuating element. In the embodiment as a grub screw, the adjusting element can be moved by screwing with a screwdriver from the first axial end position to the second axial end position or vice versa.
In weiterer vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Drückernussanordnung kann die erste Koppelvorrichtung eine Stellvorrichtung, mindestens eine erste Aussparung, welche an mindestens einem vierten Koppelbereich der ersten Komponente ausgebildet ist, mindestens eine zweite Aussparung, welche fluchtend zur mindestens einen ersten Aussparung an mindestens einem fünften Koppelbereich der zweiten Komponente der Drückernuss ausgebildet ist, und mindestens einen Koppelstift umfassen, welcher axial beweglich in der ersten Aussparung und/oder in der zweiten Aussparung geführt ist. Hierbei kann der mindestens eine Koppelstift kürzer als eine Gesamtlänge der ersten Aussparung und der zweiten Aussparung ausgeführt werden. Hierbei kann der mindestens eine Koppelstift in einer ersten axialen Endstellung vollständig in der ersten Aussparung oder in der zweiten Aussparung angeordnet sein und in einer zweiten axialen Endstellung in der ersten Aussparung und in der zweiten Aussparung angeordnet sein. Dadurch sind die erste und zweite Komponente der Drückernuss voneinander entkoppelt, wenn sich der mindestens eine Koppelstift in seiner ersten axialen Endstellung befindet. Alternativ sind die erste und zweite Komponente der Drückernuss miteinander gekoppelt, wenn sich der mindestens eine Koppelstift in seiner zweiten axialen Endstellung befindet. Die Stellvorrichtung kann beispielsweise einen als Ringsegment ausgeführten Grundkörper aufweisen, welcher drehbeweglich mit der ersten Komponente oder mit der zweiten Komponente der Drückernuss verbunden werden kann.In a further advantageous embodiment of the pusher nut arrangement, the first coupling device may comprise an adjusting device, at least one first recess which is formed on at least one fourth coupling region of the first component, at least one second recess which is aligned with the at least one first recess on at least one fifth coupling region of the second component the pusher nut is formed, and comprise at least one coupling pin, which is guided axially movable in the first recess and / or in the second recess. Here, the at least one coupling pin can be made shorter than an overall length of the first recess and the second recess. In this case, the at least one coupling pin can be arranged completely in the first recess or in the second recess in a first axial end position and be arranged in a second axial end position in the first recess and in the second recess. As a result, the first and second components of the follower are decoupled from each other when the at least one coupling pin is in its first axial end position. Alternatively, the first and second components of the follower are coupled together when the at least one coupling pin is in its second axial end position. The adjusting device may, for example, have a main body designed as a ring segment, which can be connected rotatably with the first component or with the second component of the follower.
In weiterer vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Drückernussanordnung kann die Bewegung des mindestens einen Koppelstifts magnetisch erfolgen. So kann der mindestens eine Koppelstift magnetisch ausgeführt werden. Zu diesem Zweck kann der Koppelstift einen Magneten umfassen oder als Magnet ausgeführt werden. Zudem kann die Stellvorrichtung mindestens zwei Permanentmagnete aufweisen, welche mit unterschiedlicher Polarität im Grundkörper der Stellvorrichtung angeordnet werden können. Somit kann durch Verstellen des Grundkörpers der Stellvorrichtung der mindestens eine magnetische Koppelstift aus der korrespondierenden Aussparung herausgezogen oder in die korrespondierende Aussparung gedrückt werden. So kann in einer ersten Drehstellung des Grundkörpers der Stellvorrichtung ein erster Permanentmagnet über der korrespondierenden Aussparung angeordnet werden und den mindestens einen magnetischen Koppelstift anziehen. In einer zweiten Drehstellung des Grundkörpers kann ein zweiter Permanentmagnet über der korrespondierenden Aussparung angeordnet werden und den mindestens einen magnetischen Koppelstift abstoßen. Um den Grundkörper zwischen der ersten und zweiten Drehstellung zu bewegen, kann der Grundkörper umfangseitig bereichsweise ein Zahnsegment aufweisen, welches eine Verzahnung eines Antriebszahnrads kämmen kann. Dadurch kann der Grundkörper der Stellvorrichtung einfach und schnell zwischen den beiden Drehstellungen bewegt werden.In a further advantageous embodiment of the presser nut arrangement, the movement of the at least one coupling pin can take place magnetically. Thus, the at least one coupling pin can be made magnetic. For this purpose, the coupling pin may comprise a magnet or be designed as a magnet. In addition, the adjusting device may have at least two permanent magnets, which can be arranged with different polarity in the main body of the adjusting device. Thus, by adjusting the main body of the adjusting device, the at least one magnetic coupling pin the corresponding recess pulled out or pressed into the corresponding recess. Thus, in a first rotational position of the base body of the adjusting device, a first permanent magnet can be arranged above the corresponding recess and attract the at least one magnetic coupling pin. In a second rotational position of the main body, a second permanent magnet can be arranged over the corresponding recess and repel the at least one magnetic coupling pin. In order to move the main body between the first and second rotational position, the base body can have a toothed segment on some regions, which can mesh a toothing of a drive gear. As a result, the main body of the adjusting device can be moved easily and quickly between the two rotational positions.
In weiterer vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Drückernussanordnung kann die erste Komponente und/oder die zweite Komponente der Drückernuss einen Innenmehrkant aufweisen, welcher zur Betätigung mit einem korrespondierenden ersten Außenmehrkant eines ersten Drückers oder eines zweiten Drückers gekoppelt werden kann. Hierbei kann der Innenmehrkant direkt in die korrespondierende Komponente oder in einen Einsatz eingebracht werden, welcher drehfest mit der korrespondierenden Komponente verbunden werden kann. So kann beispielsweise ein erster Innenmehrkant direkt in die erste Komponente der Drückernuss eingebracht werden, und ein zweiter Innenmehrkant kann in einen Einsatz eingebracht werden, welcher drehfest mit der zweiten Komponente der Drückernuss verbunden ist. Des Weiteren kann der erste Innenmehrkant zur Betätigung über einen ersten Außenmehrkant mit dem ersten Drücker gekoppelt werden, und der zweite Innenmehrkant des Einsatzes kann zur Betätigung mit einem zweiten Außenmehrkant eines zweiten Drückers gekoppelt werden. Beim Zusammenbau des Schlosses kann durch Weglassen des Einsatzes und einer richtigen Positionierung des Stellelements, eine Schlossvariante mit einem beidseitig über die erste Koppelvorrichtung einkoppelbaren Drücker umgesetzt und aufgebaut werden. Bei dieser Schlossvariante kann das Stellelement der zweiten Koppelvorrichtung so eingestellt werden, dass die Komponente der Drückernuss ohne Innenmehrkant mit dem Betätigungselement gekoppelt ist.In a further advantageous embodiment of the presser nut arrangement, the first component and / or the second component of the follower may have an internal polygon, which can be coupled for actuation with a corresponding first outer polygon of a first pusher or a second pusher. In this case, the polygon socket can be introduced directly into the corresponding component or into an insert, which can be connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the corresponding component. Thus, for example, a first polygon socket can be introduced directly into the first component of the follower, and a second polygon socket can be introduced into an insert which is non-rotatably connected to the second component of the follower. Furthermore, the first polygon socket for operation via a first outer polygon can be coupled to the first pusher, and the second polygon of the insert can be coupled for actuation with a second outer polygon of a second pusher. When assembling the lock, by omitting the insert and a correct positioning of the actuating element, a lock variant can be implemented and constructed with a pusher which can be coupled in on both sides via the first coupling device. In this variant lock the adjusting element of the second coupling device can be adjusted so that the component of the follower is coupled without polygonal socket with the actuating element.
In vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung des Schlosses kann das Stellelement der zweiten Koppelvorrichtung bei einem DIN-rechts-Schloss in die erste axiale Endstellung und bei einem DIN-links-Schloss in die zweite axiale Endstellung überführt werden.In an advantageous embodiment of the lock, the adjusting element of the second coupling device can be transferred in a DIN-right lock in the first axial end position and a DIN-left lock in the second axial end position.
In weiterer vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung des Schlosses kann ein Elektromotor als Antrieb über eine Spindel auf das Antriebszahnrad wirken und den Grundkörper der Stellvorrichtung über das Zahnsegment zwischen der ersten und zweiten Drehstellung bewegen. Dies ermöglicht eine kostengünstige und funktionssichere Implementierung des Antriebs für die Stellvorrichtung.In a further advantageous embodiment of the lock, an electric motor can act as a drive via a spindle on the drive gear and the main body of the adjusting device move over the sector gear between the first and second rotational position. This allows a cost effective and reliable implementation of the actuator for the actuator.
Nachfolgend werden Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung anhand von zeichnerischen Darstellungen näher erläutert. In den zeichnerischen Darstellungen bezeichnen gleiche Bezugszeichen Komponenten bzw. Elemente, die gleiche bzw. analoge Funktionen ausführen.Embodiments of the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to drawings. In the drawings, like reference numerals designate components or elements that perform the same or analogous functions.
Dabei zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische perspektivische Darstellung der erfindungswesentlichen Komponenten eines Ausführungsbeispiels eines erfindungsgemäßen Schlosses mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Drückernussanordnung,
- Fig. 2
- eine schematische Draufsicht auf das erfindungsgemäße Schloss aus
Fig. 1 , und - Fig. 3
- eine schematische perspektivische Darstellung eines ersten Ausführungsbeispiels einer erfindungsgemäßen Drückeranordnung für das erfindungsgemäße Schloss aus
Fig. 1 und 2 , - Fig. 4
- eine schematische perspektivische Darstellung eines zweiten Ausführungsbeispiels einer erfindungsgemäßen Drückeranordnung für das erfindungsgemäße Schloss aus
Fig. 1 und 2 , - Fig. 5
- eine schematische Schnittdarstellung der erfindungsgemäßen Drückeranordnung entlang der Schnittlinie IV - IV aus
Fig. 3 in einem ersten Kopplungszustand, - Fig. 6
- eine schematische Schnittdarstellung der erfindungsgemäßen Drückeranordnung entlang der Schnittlinie IV - IV aus
Fig. 3 in einem zweiten Kopplungszustand, - Fig. 7
- eine schematische Schnittdarstellung der erfindungsgemäßen Drückeranordnung entlang der Schnittlinie VII - VII aus
Fig. 3 in einem dritten Kopplungszustand, und - Fig. 8
- eine schematische Schnittdarstellung der erfindungsgemäßen Drückeranordnung entlang der Schnittlinie VII - VII aus
Fig. 3 in einem vierten Kopplungszustand.
- Fig. 1
- a schematic perspective view of the invention essential components of an embodiment of a lock according to the invention with a presser nut arrangement according to the invention,
- Fig. 2
- a schematic plan view of the lock of the invention
Fig. 1 , and - Fig. 3
- a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of a trigger assembly according to the invention for the lock of the invention
Fig. 1 and 2 . - Fig. 4
- a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of a handle assembly according to the invention for the lock of the invention
Fig. 1 and 2 . - Fig. 5
- a schematic sectional view of the handle assembly according to the invention along the section line IV - IV
Fig. 3 in a first coupling state, - Fig. 6
- a schematic sectional view of the handle assembly according to the invention along the section line IV - IV
Fig. 3 in a second coupling state, - Fig. 7
- a schematic sectional view of the handle assembly according to the invention along the section line VII - VII from
Fig. 3 in a third coupling state, and - Fig. 8
- a schematic sectional view of the handle assembly according to the invention along the section line VII - VII from
Fig. 3 in a fourth coupling state.
Wie aus
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In
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Wie insbesondere aus
So kann das Stellelement 34 bei einem DIN-rechts-Schloss ohne großen Aufwand einfach in die erste axiale Endstellung und bei einem DIN-links-Schloss einfach in die zweite axiale Endstellung überführt werden.Thus, the
Wie aus
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Um den Grundkörper 28A zwischen der ersten und zweiten Drehstellung zu bewegen, weist der Grundkörper 28A umfangseitig bereichsweise ein Zahnsegment 28.3 auf, welches eine erste Verzahnung 9.1 eines Antriebszahnrads 9 kämmt. Wie insbesondere aus
Wie aus
Die zweite Komponente 12B weist in einem in
Bei dem in
Befindet sich das Stellelement 34 der zweiten Koppelvorrichtung 30 in der in
Befindet sich das Stellelement 34 der zweiten Koppelvorrichtung 30 in der in
Bei einem in
Befinden sich die Koppelstifte 24 der ersten Koppelvorrichtung in der in
- 11
- Schlosslock
- 33
- Trägercarrier
- 55
- Antriebdrive
- 77
- Spindelspindle
- 99
- Antriebszahnraddrive gear
- 9.1, 9.29.1, 9.2
- Verzahnunggearing
- 10, 10A10, 10A
- DrückernussanordnungFollower arrangement
- 1212
- Drückernussfollower
- 12A, 12B12A, 12B
- Komponentecomponent
- 12.1A, 12.2A12.1A, 12.2A
- Koppelbereichcoupling region
- 12.1B, 12.2B12.1B, 12.2B
- Koppelbereichcoupling region
- 12.3A, 12.3B12.3A, 12.3B
- Federarmspring arm
- 12.4 erster12.4 first
- InnenmehrkantInternal polygon
- 1414
- Betätigungselementjig
- 14.114.1
- Betätigungsarmactuating arm
- 14.214.2
- Ringring
- 14.314.3
- Koppelbereichcoupling region
- 1616
- Einsatzcommitment
- 16.116.1
- zweiter Innenmehrkantsecond polygon socket
- 18A, 18B18A, 18B
- RückstellfederReturn spring
- 2020
- erste Koppelvorrichtungfirst coupling device
- 22A, 22B22A, 22B
- Aussparungrecess
- 2424
- Koppelstiftcoupling pin
- 26A, 26B26A, 26B
- Anschlagattack
- 2828
- Stellvorrichtunglocking device
- 28A28A
- Grundkörperbody
- 28.1, 28.228.1, 28.2
- Permanentmagnetpermanent magnet
- 28.328.3
- Zahnsegmenttoothed segment
- 3030
- zweite Koppelvorrichtungsecond coupling device
- 3232
- DurchgangsöffnungThrough opening
- 3434
- Stellelementactuator
- 34A34A
- Passstiftdowel
- 36A, 36B36A, 36B
- Anschlagattack
Claims (21)
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass eine zweite Koppelvorrichtung (30) die erste Komponente (12A) oder die zweite Komponente (12B) der Drückernuss (12) mit dem Betätigungselement (14) koppelt.A pusher nut arrangement (10, 10A) having a pusher nut (12) and an actuating element (14) which can be coupled to the pusher nut (12), wherein the pusher nut (12) comprises a rotatably mounted first component (12A) and a rotatably mounted second component (12B) which can be coupled to one another via a first coupling device (20),
characterized,
that a second coupling device (30) coupling the first component (12A) or the second component (12B) of the follower (12) with the actuating element (14).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die erste Komponente (12A) und die zweite Komponente (12B) der Drückernuss (12) jeweils ringförmig ausgeführt sind, wobei die erste Komponente (12A) mindestens einen ersten Koppelbereich (12.1A) und die zweite Komponente (12B) mindestens einen zweiten Koppelbereich (12.1B) umfasst.A pusher nut arrangement (10, 10A) according to claim 1,
characterized,
in that the first component (12A) and the second component (12B) of the pusher nut (12) are each of annular design, wherein the first component (12A) has at least one first coupling region (12.1A) and the second component (12B) at least one second coupling region (12.1B).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die erste Komponente (12A) und die zweite Komponente (12B) der Drückernuss (12) jeweils drehbeweglich gegen die Kraft einer Rückstellfeder (18A, 18B) gelagert sind.A pusher nut arrangement (10, 10A) according to claim 1,
characterized,
in that the first component (12A) and the second component (12B) of the pusher nut (12) are in each case mounted in a rotationally movable manner against the force of a restoring spring (18A, 18B).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das Betätigungselement (14) einen Betätigungsarm (14.1), einen drehbeweglich gelagerten Ring (14.2) und mindestens einen dritten Koppelbereich (14.3) umfasst, welcher den Betätigungsarm (14.1) mit dem Ring (14.2) verbindet.A pusher nut assembly (10, 10A) according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
characterized,
that the actuating element (14) comprises an operating arm (14.1), a rotatably mounted ring (14.2) and at least one third coupling portion (14.3), which connects the operating arm (14.1) with the ring (14.2).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass zumindest der dritte Koppelbereich (14.3) des Betätigungselements (14) zwischen dem ersten Koppelbereich (12.1A) der ersten Komponente (12A) und dem zweiten Koppelbereich (12.1B) der zweiten Komponente (12B) der Drückernuss (12) angeordnet ist.A pusher nut assembly (10, 10A) according to claim 4,
characterized,
that at least the third coupling region (14.3) of the actuating element (14) between the first coupling region (12.1A) of the first component (12A) and second coupling region (12.1B) of the second component (12B) of the pusher nut (12) is arranged.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die zweite Koppelvorrichtung (30) eine Durchgangsöffnung (32), welche den ersten Koppelbereich (12.1A), den zweiten Koppelbereich (12.1B) und den dritten Koppelbereich (14.3) durchdringt, und ein in der Durchgangsöffnung (32) axial geführtes Stellelement (34) umfasst, welches mit einem vorgebbaren Kraftaufwand in der Durchgangsöffnung (32) manuell bewegbar ist.A pusher nut assembly (10, 10A) according to claim 5,
characterized,
in that the second coupling device (30) penetrates a through-opening (32) which penetrates the first coupling region (12.1A), the second coupling region (12.1B) and the third coupling region (14.3), and an actuating element (8) guided axially in the through-opening (32). 34) which is manually movable with a predeterminable force in the passage opening (32).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das Stellelement (34) kürzer als die Durchgangsbohrung (32) ausgeführt ist, wobei das Stellelement (34) in einer ersten axialen Endstellung nur den ersten Koppelbereich (12.1A) und den dritten Koppelbereich (14.3) und in einer zweiten axialen Endstellung nur den dritten Koppelbereich (14.3) und den zweiten Koppelbereich (12.1B) durchdringt.A pusher nut arrangement (10, 10A) according to claim 6,
characterized,
that the adjusting element (34) is designed shorter than the through hole (32), wherein the adjusting element (34) in a first axial end position only the first coupling region (12.1A) and the third coupling region (14.3) and in a second axial end position only third coupling region (14.3) and the second coupling region (12.1 B) penetrates.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das Stellelement (34) in der ersten axialen Endstellung an einem im ersten Koppelbereich (12.1A) ausgebildeten ersten Anschlag (36A) und in der zweiten axialen Endstellung an einem im zweiten Koppelbereich (12.1B) ausgebildeten zweiten Anschlag (36B) anliegt.A pusher nut arrangement (10, 10A) according to claim 7,
characterized,
in that, in the first axial end position, the setting element (34) rests against a first stop (36A) formed in the first coupling region (12.1A) and against a second stop (36B) formed in the second coupling region (12.1B) in the second axial end position.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das Stellelement (34) als Pressstift (34A) oder als Madenschraube oder als Kerbstift ausgeführt ist.A pusher nut arrangement (10, 10A) according to any one of claims 6 to 8,
characterized,
in that the adjusting element (34) is designed as a pressing pin (34A) or as a grub screw or as a grooved pin.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die erste Koppelvorrichtung (20) eine Stellvorrichtung (28), mindestens eine erste Aussparung (22A), welche an mindestens einem vierten Koppelbereich (12.2A) der ersten Komponente (12A) ausgebildet ist, mindestens eine zweite Aussparung (22B), welche fluchtend zur mindestens einen ersten Aussparung (22A) an mindestens einem fünften Koppelbereich (12.2B) der zweiten Komponente (12B) der Drückernuss (12) ausgebildet ist, und mindestens einen Koppelstift (24) umfasst, welcher axial beweglich in der ersten Aussparung (22A) und/oder in der zweiten Aussparung (22B) geführt ist.A pusher nut assembly (10, 10A) according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
characterized,
in that the first coupling device (20) has an adjusting device (28), at least one first recess (22A) which is formed on at least one fourth coupling region (12.2A) of the first component (12A), at least one second recess (22B) which is in alignment to at least a first recess (22A) at least a fifth coupling region (12.2B) of the second component (12B) of the pusher (12) is formed, and at least one coupling pin (24) which axially movable in the first recess (22A) and / or in the second recess (22B ) is guided.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der mindestens eine Koppelstift (24) kürzer als eine Gesamtlänge der ersten Aussparung (22A) und der zweiten Aussparung (22B) ausgeführt ist, wobei der mindestens eine Koppelstift (24) in einer ersten axialen Endstellung vollständig in der ersten Aussparung (22A) oder in der zweiten Aussparung (22B) angeordnet ist und in einer zweiten axialen Endstellung in der ersten Aussparung (22A) und in der zweiten Aussparung (22B) angeordnet ist.A pusher nut assembly (10, 10A) according to claim 10,
characterized,
in that the at least one coupling pin (24) is shorter than an overall length of the first recess (22A) and the second recess (22B), wherein the at least one coupling pin (24) in a first axial end position completely in the first recess (22A) or is disposed in the second recess (22B) and in a second axial end position in the first recess (22A) and in the second recess (22B) is arranged.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Stellvorrichtung (28) einen als Ringsegment ausgeführten Grundkörper (28A) aufweist, welcher drehbeweglich mit der ersten Komponente (12A) oder mit der zweiten Komponente (12B) der Drückernuss (12) verbunden ist.A pusher nut arrangement (10, 10A) according to claim 10 or 11, characterized
characterized,
in that the adjusting device (28) has a main body (28A) designed as a ring segment, which is rotatably connected to the first component (12A) or to the second component (12B) of the pusher nut (12).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der mindestens eine Koppelstift (24) durch Magnetkraft bewegbar ist.A pusher nut arrangement (10, 10A) according to any one of claims 10 to 12,
characterized,
that the at least one coupling pin (24) is movable by magnetic force.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der mindestens eine Koppelstift (24) magnetisch ausgeführt ist und die Stellvorrichtung (28) mindestens zwei Permanentmagnete (28.1, 28.2) aufweist, welche mit unterschiedlicher Polarität im Grundkörper (28A) angeordnet sind.A pusher nut arrangement (10, 10A) according to claim 13,
characterized,
that the at least one coupling pin (24) is carried out magnetically, and the adjusting device (28) at least two permanent magnets (28.1, 28.2) which are of different polarity in the base body (28A) are arranged.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass in einer ersten Drehstellung des Grundkörpers (28A) ein erster Permanentmagnet (28.1) über der korrespondierenden Aussparung (22A, 22B) angeordnet ist und den mindestens einen magnetischen Koppelstift (24) anzieht, und in einer zweiten Drehstellung des Grundkörpers (28A) ein zweiter Permanentmagnet (28.2) der korrespondierenden Aussparung (22A, 22B) angeordnet ist und den mindestens einen magnetischen Koppelstift (24) abstößt.A pusher nut arrangement (10, 10A) according to claim 14,
characterized,
that in a first rotational position of the body (28A) a first permanent magnet (28.1) on the corresponding recess (22A, 22B) and attracts the at least one magnetic coupling pin (24), and in a second rotational position of the body (28A), a second Permanent magnet (28.2) of the corresponding recess (22A, 22B) is arranged and repels the at least one magnetic coupling pin (24).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der Grundkörper (28A) umfangseitig bereichsweise ein Zahnsegment (28.3) aufweist, welches eine Verzahnung (9.1) eines Antriebszahnrads (9) kämmt, um den Grundkörper (28A) zwischen der ersten und zweiten Drehstellung zu bewegen.A pusher nut arrangement (10, 10A) according to claim 15,
characterized,
that the base body (28A) circumferentially partially a toothed segment (28.3) which meshes a toothing (9.1) of a drive gear (9) to move the main body (28A) between the first and second rotational position.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die erste Komponente (12A) und/oder die zweite Komponente (12B) einen Innenmehrkant (12.4, 16.1) aufweisen, welcher zur Betätigung mit einem korrespondierenden Außenmehrkant eines ersten Drückers oder eines zweiten Drückers koppelbar ist.A pusher nut assembly (10, 10A) according to any one of claims 1 to 16,
characterized,
in that the first component (12A) and / or the second component (12B) have an internal polygon (12.4, 16.1) which can be coupled for actuation with a corresponding outer polygon of a first pusher or of a second pusher.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der Innenmehrkant (12.4, 16.1) direkt in die korrespondierende Komponente (12A) oder in einen Einsatz (16) eingebracht ist, welcher drehfest mit der korrespondierenden Komponente (12B) verbunden ist.A pusher nut arrangement (10, 10A) according to claim 17,
characterized,
that the inner polygon (12.4, 16.1) directly to the corresponding component (12A) or in an insert (16) is introduced, which in rotation with the corresponding component (12B) is connected.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Drückernussanordnung (10, 10A) nach zumindest einem der Patentansprüche 1 bis 18 ausgeführt ist.Lock (1) with a lock housing, a cuff plate, at least one latch, at least one latch and a pusher nut arrangement (10, 10A) which can be actuated via at least one pusher,
characterized in that the pusher nut arrangement (10, 10A) is designed according to at least one of the claims 1 to 18.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das Stellelement (34) bei einem DIN-rechts-Schloss in die erste axiale Endstellung und bei einem DIN-links-Schloss in die zweite axiale Endstellung überführt ist.Lock (1) according to claim 19,
characterized,
that the adjusting element (34) is converted in a DIN-right lock in the first axial end position and a DIN-left lock in the second axial end position.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass ein Elektromotor als Antrieb (5) über eine Spindel (7) auf das Antriebszahnrad (9) wirkt und den Grundkörper (28A) der Stellvorrichtung (28) über das Zahnsegment (28.3) zwischen der ersten und zweiten Drehstellung bewegt.Lock (1) according to claim 19 or 20,
characterized,
that an electric motor as a drive (5) via a spindle (7) to the drive gear (9) acts and moves the main body (28A) of the adjusting device (28) via the toothed segment (28.3) between the first and second rotational position.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL18171415T PL3412851T3 (en) | 2017-06-08 | 2018-05-09 | Spindle hole assembly for a lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017209634.9A DE102017209634A1 (en) | 2017-06-08 | 2017-06-08 | Handle nut arrangement for a lock |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3412851A1 true EP3412851A1 (en) | 2018-12-12 |
EP3412851B1 EP3412851B1 (en) | 2021-06-23 |
Family
ID=62148143
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18171415.5A Active EP3412851B1 (en) | 2017-06-08 | 2018-05-09 | Spindle hole assembly for a lock |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3412851B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN109025489B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102017209634A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3412851T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102021203025A1 (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2022-08-11 | Geze Gmbh | Door lock system, door and method for controlling a door lock system |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69408012T2 (en) * | 1993-03-24 | 1998-08-13 | Italiana Serrature Affini | Lock for emergency exit, adaptable to the door opening direction, with a handle on one side and a possibility for temporary opening on the other side |
US20100225126A1 (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2010-09-09 | Tong Lung Metal Industry Co., Ltd. | Latch-bolt mechanism operable to allow for idle rotation of an exterior handle |
DE102015210948A1 (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2016-12-15 | Geze Gmbh | lock |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2489044Y (en) * | 2001-07-19 | 2002-05-01 | 昆明金安利信息技术有限公司 | Lock mechanism with function of opening door on left side and right side |
CN2551729Y (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2003-05-21 | 昆明金安利信息技术有限公司 | Lock cylinder mechanism capable of realizing multi-directionally opening door |
FI115479B (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2005-05-13 | Abloy Oy | Door lock with controllable pressure function |
DE102011000552A1 (en) * | 2011-02-08 | 2012-08-09 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Switchable handle nut for a door lock |
DE102014004136A1 (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2015-09-24 | Kfv Karl Fliether Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method of operating a panic lock |
-
2017
- 2017-06-08 DE DE102017209634.9A patent/DE102017209634A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-05-09 PL PL18171415T patent/PL3412851T3/en unknown
- 2018-05-09 EP EP18171415.5A patent/EP3412851B1/en active Active
- 2018-06-08 CN CN201810583264.2A patent/CN109025489B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69408012T2 (en) * | 1993-03-24 | 1998-08-13 | Italiana Serrature Affini | Lock for emergency exit, adaptable to the door opening direction, with a handle on one side and a possibility for temporary opening on the other side |
US20100225126A1 (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2010-09-09 | Tong Lung Metal Industry Co., Ltd. | Latch-bolt mechanism operable to allow for idle rotation of an exterior handle |
DE102015210948A1 (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2016-12-15 | Geze Gmbh | lock |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102017209634A1 (en) | 2018-12-13 |
CN109025489B (en) | 2021-01-26 |
CN109025489A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
PL3412851T3 (en) | 2021-12-06 |
EP3412851B1 (en) | 2021-06-23 |
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