EP3396472B1 - Mécanisme de quantième et d'affichage de phase de lune pour montre - Google Patents

Mécanisme de quantième et d'affichage de phase de lune pour montre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3396472B1
EP3396472B1 EP17168584.5A EP17168584A EP3396472B1 EP 3396472 B1 EP3396472 B1 EP 3396472B1 EP 17168584 A EP17168584 A EP 17168584A EP 3396472 B1 EP3396472 B1 EP 3396472B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
date
lever
moon
wheel set
main
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17168584.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3396472A1 (fr
Inventor
Julien Saglini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ETA SA Manufacture Horlogere Suisse
Original Assignee
ETA SA Manufacture Horlogere Suisse
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ETA SA Manufacture Horlogere Suisse filed Critical ETA SA Manufacture Horlogere Suisse
Priority to EP17168584.5A priority Critical patent/EP3396472B1/fr
Priority to US15/942,598 priority patent/US11106180B2/en
Priority to JP2018071327A priority patent/JP6514387B2/ja
Priority to CN201810392208.0A priority patent/CN108803298B/zh
Publication of EP3396472A1 publication Critical patent/EP3396472A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3396472B1 publication Critical patent/EP3396472B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • G04B19/243Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
    • G04B19/247Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator disc-shaped
    • G04B19/253Driving or releasing mechanisms
    • G04B19/25333Driving or releasing mechanisms wherein the date indicators are driven or released mechanically by a clockwork movement
    • G04B19/25353Driving or releasing mechanisms wherein the date indicators are driven or released mechanically by a clockwork movement driven or released stepwise by the clockwork movement
    • G04B19/25366Driving or releasing mechanisms wherein the date indicators are driven or released mechanically by a clockwork movement driven or released stepwise by the clockwork movement manually corrected at the end of months having less than 31 days
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/26Clocks or watches with indicators for tides, for the phases of the moon, or the like
    • G04B19/268Clocks or watches with indicators for tides, for the phases of the moon, or the like with indicators for the phases of the moon
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • G04B19/243Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
    • G04B19/247Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator disc-shaped
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • G04B19/243Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
    • G04B19/247Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator disc-shaped
    • G04B19/25Devices for setting the date indicators manually
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • G04B19/243Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
    • G04B19/247Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator disc-shaped
    • G04B19/253Driving or releasing mechanisms

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a date and moon phase display mechanism for a watch, comprising a date ring with internal teeth arranged to be driven by a clockwork, or arranged to cooperate with a date ring with internal teeth of a clockwork movement, said mechanism comprising a moon display mobile held in position by a moon jumper, where said mechanism comprises drive means, which are arranged to be actuated by said internal toothing during each rotation of said date ring, and which are arranged to drive said moon display mobile according to a first constant angular step during each said rotation of said date ring.
  • the invention also relates to a timepiece movement comprising a date ring with internal teeth, or comprising a driving wheel arranged for driving such a date ring with internal teeth.
  • the invention also relates to a watch comprising such a clockwork movement, and / or which comprises such a mechanism.
  • the invention relates to the field of watch displays, more particularly astronomical and calendar displays.
  • Astronomical and calendar displays in a watch are complications that require volume, are not always easy to integrate into an existing movement, and can be quite expensive.
  • the document EP0629932A1 in the name of the Sonceboz Blanks factory describes a timepiece with date indicator with internal toothing angularly moving one notch per day, at least one rotary indication means controlled by this date indicator and intended for indicate cyclic parameters such as date, lunar phase, or other.
  • Several types of indications, all controlled by the date indicator make it possible to produce a variety of watches, of simple construction, with different display combinations.
  • the document EP1677165A1 on behalf of ASULAB describes a calendar mechanism actuated by a moon indicator and actuating Chinese calendar indicators.
  • the mechanism has a monthly mobile driven by a leverage so as to effect a revolution for each common year of twelve months and for each leap year of thirteen months.
  • the moon indicator displays a lunar date on a scale and is controlled by the movement of the clock to make a revolution on one or two synodic lunar months.
  • the document CH706266A2 on behalf of OMEGA describes a mechanism which includes display devices comprising two drive mechanisms which are combined together to form a common drive mechanism. This common drive mechanism is driven by a clockwork movement.
  • the display devices include two correction mechanisms which are combined to form a common correction mechanism.
  • the common correction mechanism is driven by an actuator independent of the common drive mechanism.
  • the invention proposes to simplify the training of the date and moon phase display mechanisms for a watch, by creating a simple and reliable mechanism.
  • the invention further proposes to develop a system for displaying the moon phase with a calendar with coaxial hand.
  • the invention relates to a date and moon phase display mechanism for a watch, according to claim 1.
  • the invention also relates to a timepiece movement comprising a date ring with internal teeth, or comprising a driving wheel arranged for driving such a date ring with internal teeth.
  • the invention also relates to a watch comprising such a clockwork movement, and / or which comprises such a mechanism.
  • the invention relates to a mechanism 100 for date and moon phase display for a watch.
  • this mechanism 100 includes a date ring 1 with internal toothing 2, arranged to be driven by a clockwork movement 200.
  • this mechanism 100 does not include a date ring 1, and is then arranged to cooperate with such a date ring 1 with internal toothing 2 of a clockwork movement 200.
  • the mechanism 100 includes a moon display mobile 3, which is held in position by a moon jumper 39.
  • the mechanism 100 includes drive means 5, which are arranged to be actuated by the internal toothing 2 during each rotation of the date ring 1. These drive means 5 are arranged to drive the display mobile of moon 3, according to a first constant angular step, during each rotation of the date ring 1.
  • the principle of the invention consists in driving a set of levers actuating the moon phase and date wheels. More particularly, and without limitation, the invention makes it possible to use a standard date indicator (movement 2824-2 ETA for example), and to graft a module which is driven by the date indicator of the basic movement. Note that the two levers driving the moon phase and the date are preferably linked by an articulation, in particular at the level of a pin.
  • the drive means 5 comprise an input rocker 50 pivoting about an input axis A5.
  • This input rocker 50 has a first end 51, which is arranged to cooperate with the internal toothing 2, and a second end 52, which is arranged to cooperate in thrust support with a bearing surface 72 which has a main rocker. 7.
  • This main rocker 7 is pivotable about a main axis A7, and is arranged to directly or indirectly control the rotation of the moon display mobile 3.
  • the main lever 7 is arranged to indirectly control the rotation of the moon display mobile 3, by means of a secondary lever 8 pivoting about a secondary axis A8.
  • main rocker 7 and the secondary rocker 8 are arranged relative to each other to ensure a delay in movement of the secondary rocker 8 relative to the main rocker 7, when the main rocker 7 is driven by the input flip-flop 50.
  • the main lever 7 comprises a pin 71 circulating in an oblong groove 81 which comprises the secondary lever 8, so as to avoid blocking of the main lever 7 and of the secondary lever since the main axis A7 and the secondary axis A8 are distinct.
  • this oblong groove 81 can be adjusted in length to ensure the movement delay of the secondary rocker 8 relative to the main rocker 7 when the rocker main 7 is driven by the input flip-flop 50. This delay makes it possible to avoid a peak in energy consumption which would occur in the event of simultaneous driving of the date display and the moon phase display.
  • main lever 7 is supported on a main jumper 79, which tends to oppose the thrust force imparted by the input lever 50 to the main lever 7.
  • the mechanism 100 includes a date display mobile 6, which is held in position by a date jumper 69.
  • the main rocker 7 is arranged to directly control the rotation of the date display mobile 6, according to a second constant angular step during each rotation of the date ring 1.
  • the main rocker 7 has a main spout 78 arranged to drive a main ratchet forming the date display mobile 6
  • the secondary rocker 8 has a secondary spout 88 arranged to drive a secondary ratchet forming the moon display mobile 3.
  • the moon display mobile 3 and the date display mobile 6 are coaxial, and the latter is arranged to carry a needle coaxially.
  • the moon display mobile 3 has the same direction of rotation as the date display mobile 6.
  • the moon display mobile 3 and the date display mobile 6 are two ratchets of opposite directions.
  • the moon display mobile 3 has 59 teeth
  • the date display mobile 6 has 31 teeth.
  • the mechanism 100 includes moon display correction means 9, which are arranged to be operated by a user, for example using a pusher, against a jumper for correcting moon 99.
  • the corrector is rotated over approximately 10 ° of angular movement around its axis, its actuation is possible through a return system in the basic movement, which allows make a quick correction via the motion control rod.
  • the mechanism 100 similarly includes date display correction means 4, which are arranged to be operated by a user, for example using a pusher, against a date correction jumper 49.
  • the mechanism 100 constitutes an independent module, which can be superimposed on a clockwork movement 200, this movement 200 comprising a date ring 1 with internal toothing 2, or comprising a driving wheel arranged for driving such a date ring 1 with internal toothing 2.
  • the invention also relates to a timepiece movement 200 comprising a date ring 1 with internal teeth 2, or comprising a driving wheel arranged for driving such a date ring 1 with internal teeth 2.
  • this timepiece movement 200 includes such a mechanism 100, which is arranged to be driven by the date ring 1, or respectively which comprises a date ring 1 arranged to be driven by the driving wheel.
  • the invention also relates to a watch 1000 comprising such a clockwork movement 200, and / or which comprises such a mechanism 100.
  • the invention allows the drive by a standard date indicator (for example type 2824-2 ETA).
  • the invention makes it possible, as a variant and / or in addition to the moon phase display, to produce, in the same way, a similar display such as the display of tides, or the like.
  • the invention offers an alternative to the usual date display in a window, with the possibility, on the basis of the same mechanism and at the cost of few transformations, of a date hand display.
  • the joint training for the moon phase and the calendar limits the number of components.
  • the invention lends itself well to the making of an additional module.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
EP17168584.5A 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Mécanisme de quantième et d'affichage de phase de lune pour montre Active EP3396472B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17168584.5A EP3396472B1 (fr) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Mécanisme de quantième et d'affichage de phase de lune pour montre
US15/942,598 US11106180B2 (en) 2017-04-28 2018-04-02 Date and moon phase display mechanism for watches
JP2018071327A JP6514387B2 (ja) 2017-04-28 2018-04-03 腕時計用の日付及び月相のディスプレー機構
CN201810392208.0A CN108803298B (zh) 2017-04-28 2018-04-27 用于表的日期和月相显示机构

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17168584.5A EP3396472B1 (fr) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Mécanisme de quantième et d'affichage de phase de lune pour montre

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3396472A1 EP3396472A1 (fr) 2018-10-31
EP3396472B1 true EP3396472B1 (fr) 2020-05-27

Family

ID=58640717

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17168584.5A Active EP3396472B1 (fr) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Mécanisme de quantième et d'affichage de phase de lune pour montre

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US11106180B2 (ja)
EP (1) EP3396472B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP6514387B2 (ja)
CN (1) CN108803298B (ja)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3696617B1 (fr) * 2019-02-14 2023-07-05 Glashütter Uhrenbetrieb GmbH Mecanisme d'affichage de mois et d'annee bissextile pour piece d'horlogerie
CH716983A1 (fr) * 2019-12-20 2021-06-30 Mft Dhorlogerie Audemars Piguet Sa Mécanisme horloger destiné à être entraîné suivant un nombre de pas variable.
CN114879471B (zh) * 2022-06-02 2023-03-28 天津海鸥表业集团有限公司 一种快拨机构、同轴显示系统及手表

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH668884GA3 (ja) * 1987-09-24 1989-02-15
CH681128B5 (ja) * 1990-10-02 1993-07-30 Ebauchesfabrik Eta Ag
CH680694B5 (ja) * 1990-12-28 1993-04-30 Dubois & Depraz Sa
EP0629932B1 (fr) * 1993-06-16 1997-11-05 Fabrique D'ebauches De Sonceboz S.A. Pièce d'horlogerie comportant au moins un moyen d'indication rotatif entraîné par l'indicateur de quantième
ATE536571T1 (de) * 2004-07-08 2011-12-15 Asulab Sa Verfahrung und gerät zur anzeige der folge von bildern des monds, insbesondere in einer uhr
EP1677165B1 (fr) * 2004-12-30 2011-11-02 Asulab S.A. Pièce d'horlogerie à calendrier mécanique chinois
EP2447788B1 (fr) * 2010-11-02 2013-08-07 Société anonyme de la Manufacture d'Horlogerie Audemars Piguet & Cie Dispositif d'affichage de calendrier et montre calendrier
WO2013030268A1 (fr) * 2011-09-01 2013-03-07 Rolex S.A. Piece d'horlogerie capable d'afficher deux fuseaux horaires
CH706266A2 (fr) * 2012-03-23 2013-09-30 Omega Sa Mécanisme d'affichage et de correction d'état de deux grandeurs temporelles différentes.
EP2642354B1 (fr) * 2012-03-23 2015-10-21 Omega SA Mécanisme d'affichage et de correction d'état de deux grandeurs temporelles différentes
WO2015172943A2 (fr) * 2014-05-14 2015-11-19 Eta Sa Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Mecanisme d'affichage d'horlogerie comportant une correction rapide

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108803298A (zh) 2018-11-13
US20180314209A1 (en) 2018-11-01
EP3396472A1 (fr) 2018-10-31
CN108803298B (zh) 2020-06-12
JP6514387B2 (ja) 2019-05-15
JP2018189631A (ja) 2018-11-29
US11106180B2 (en) 2021-08-31

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