EP3376480A1 - Dispositif d'alignement de documents de valeur - Google Patents

Dispositif d'alignement de documents de valeur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3376480A1
EP3376480A1 EP18161883.6A EP18161883A EP3376480A1 EP 3376480 A1 EP3376480 A1 EP 3376480A1 EP 18161883 A EP18161883 A EP 18161883A EP 3376480 A1 EP3376480 A1 EP 3376480A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
transport
counter
drive unit
rollers
drive shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18161883.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3376480B1 (fr
Inventor
Dirk Langhuber
Thomas Kemmerling
Michael Schild
Ludger Hoischen
Paul Freitag
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wincor Nixdorf International GmbH
Original Assignee
Wincor Nixdorf International GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wincor Nixdorf International GmbH filed Critical Wincor Nixdorf International GmbH
Publication of EP3376480A1 publication Critical patent/EP3376480A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3376480B1 publication Critical patent/EP3376480B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H9/00Registering, e.g. orientating, articles; Devices therefor
    • B65H9/16Inclined tape, roller, or like article-forwarding side registers
    • B65H9/166Roller
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H9/00Registering, e.g. orientating, articles; Devices therefor
    • B65H9/002Registering, e.g. orientating, articles; Devices therefor changing orientation of sheet by only controlling movement of the forwarding means, i.e. without the use of stop or register wall
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/20Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by contact with rotating friction members, e.g. rollers, brushes, or cylinders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H5/00Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
    • B65H5/06Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by rollers or balls, e.g. between rollers
    • B65H5/062Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by rollers or balls, e.g. between rollers between rollers or balls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H5/00Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
    • B65H5/20Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by dropping-roller or like device
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H5/00Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
    • B65H5/36Article guides or smoothers, e.g. movable in operation
    • B65H5/38Article guides or smoothers, e.g. movable in operation immovable in operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H9/00Registering, e.g. orientating, articles; Devices therefor
    • B65H9/20Assisting by photoelectric, sonic, or pneumatic indicators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10Mechanical details
    • G07D11/16Handling of valuable papers
    • G07D11/17Aligning
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/40Device architecture, e.g. modular construction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2402/00Constructional details of the handling apparatus
    • B65H2402/40Details of frames, housings or mountings of the whole handling apparatus
    • B65H2402/44Housings
    • B65H2402/441Housings movable for facilitating access to area inside the housing, e.g. pivoting or sliding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2403/00Power transmission; Driving means
    • B65H2403/40Toothed gearings
    • B65H2403/41Rack-and-pinion, cogwheel in cog railway
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/10Rollers
    • B65H2404/14Roller pairs
    • B65H2404/142Roller pairs arranged on movable frame
    • B65H2404/1424Roller pairs arranged on movable frame moving in parallel to their axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/10Rollers
    • B65H2404/14Roller pairs
    • B65H2404/143Roller pairs driving roller and idler roller arrangement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/60Other elements in face contact with handled material
    • B65H2404/61Longitudinally-extending strips, tubes, plates, or wires
    • B65H2404/611Longitudinally-extending strips, tubes, plates, or wires arranged to form a channel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/60Other elements in face contact with handled material
    • B65H2404/69Other means designated for special purpose
    • B65H2404/696Ball, sphere
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/19Specific article or web
    • B65H2701/1912Banknotes, bills and cheques or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H9/00Registering, e.g. orientating, articles; Devices therefor
    • B65H9/10Pusher and like movable registers; Pusher or gripper devices which move articles into registered position
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D2211/00Paper-money handling devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F19/00Complete banking systems; Coded card-freed arrangements adapted for dispensing or receiving monies or the like and posting such transactions to existing accounts, e.g. automatic teller machines
    • G07F19/20Automatic teller machines [ATMs]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for aligning banknotes during transport along a transport route, for example within an ATM or an automatic cash deposit or a cash register system.
  • the banknote or checks may be in the banknote, which are to be supplied to a receiving area of a cassette for storing notes or these have been taken.
  • the device contains at least one transport element for transporting the security note along the transport route.
  • the transport element is driven by means of at least one first drive unit.
  • the device further comprises at least one counter-pressure element arranged opposite the transport element.
  • the transport element can be designed in particular as a roll, roller or belt.
  • banknotes to be entered are transported from an input tray into a receiving area and / or issued banknotes from a receiving area to an output tray.
  • the receiving area may be provided by a transport cassette for storing and transporting the notes of value.
  • the usually rectangular shaped banknotes are aligned with their longitudinal axis transversely to the transport direction. Such alignment is also referred to as long-side-first alignment.
  • the risk of paper jamming is particularly high for used banknotes, as the stiffness of such banknotes decreases with use and the contamination of the surface of the banknotes increases.
  • the notes of value can lead to a Schiefeinzug or Schiefzug the notes of value during transport.
  • the notes of value may have a lateral offset and / or an angular offset to a desired desired position, so that they should be aligned.
  • a device for aligning notes of value is for example from the document DE 10 2004 060 191 A1 known.
  • lateral guide elements such as those used for aligning and guiding single sheets in printers or copiers, are dispensed with.
  • the use of lateral guide elements would lead to misalignment and / or jamming due to paper jams due to the different stiffness and different edge quality of banknotes.
  • Other devices for aligning notes are from the documents DE10 2008 050 534 A1 .
  • the object of the invention is to provide a device for aligning a bill of exchange, by which at least one lateral offset of the banknote can be corrected during its transport along a transport path in a simple manner.
  • the counter-pressure element is in contrast to the known prior art spherical and freely rotatably mounted. Furthermore, a second drive unit is provided for displacing the spherical counter-pressure element oppositely arranged transport element along its axis of rotation, so that an arranged between the transport element and the counter-pressure value is moved when moving the transport element transversely to the transport direction. If the banknote is additionally moved in the direction of transport or in the opposite transport direction by means of a drive through the first drive unit with the aid of the transport element, a simultaneous transport of the bill of exchange proceeds obliquely to the transport direction, so that a lateral offset is generated. This is a very compact and robust construction of the device possible.
  • the device according to the invention may alternatively or additionally be used in devices for handling banknotes, such as ATMs, automatic cash safes, ticket machines or POS systems.
  • the first drive unit drives the transport element via at least one drive shaft.
  • a simple drive of the transport element is possible.
  • the transport element can be easily moved together with or on the drive shaft by means of the second drive unit.
  • the spherical counterpressure element presses a value note arranged between the transport element and the counterpressure element against the lateral surface of the transport element.
  • the transport element may be arranged in a constant distance with respect to a transport plane of the transport path, so that the transport element itself exerts no force on a arranged between the transport element and a counter-pressure value note orthogonal to the transport plane, whereas the counter-pressure element is a force on the note in the direction of the transport element exerts.
  • This pressure force is substantially orthogonal or oblique to the transport plane.
  • the second drive unit shifts the transport element, so that the transport of the currency note takes place at an angle to the transport direction.
  • the note is simultaneously moved transversely to the transport direction and transported in the transport direction.
  • the bill of exchange regardless of whether a transport of the bill of exchange transversely to the transport direction for reducing or correcting a lateral offset of the bill in the transport direction takes place or not continuously moved in the transport direction T1.
  • the bill of exchange passes through the device at the same time, regardless of whether the bill of exchange is moved transversely to the transport direction during transport through the device by means of the second drive unit or not.
  • the transport element rotatably connected to at least one drive shaft and is axially displaceable on this. This results in a simple drive of the transport element at the same speed, with which the drive shaft is driven. Due to the axial displaceability of the transport element on the drive shaft, the transport element can be easily moved transversely to the transport direction by means of the second drive unit. As a result, a simple and compact construction of the device is achieved.
  • the transport element comprises at least one pair of rollers, whose roles over a Connecting element with circumferential toothing are connected in the manner of a rack and that the connecting element is arranged together with the rollers along the axis of rotation of the rollers slidably mounted on at least one drive shaft.
  • the circumferential toothing is preferably in engagement with a toothed wheel which can be driven by means of the second drive unit.
  • the second drive unit is preferably an electric motor, in particular a stepping motor.
  • the transport path of the notes of value is limited by a first guide element and by a second guide element, wherein the first guide element the second guide element is arranged opposite to such that it can be pivoted from an operating position to a maintenance position.
  • easy access to the transport route and the transport elements is possible during paper jams or for maintenance purposes.
  • the guide elements can not be arranged pivotally to each other.
  • At least two spherical counter-pressure elements are provided, which are preferably arranged in each case opposite a roller of a driven roller pair serving as a transport element. It is advantageous if the first spherical counter-pressure element is freely rotatably arranged in a first bearing unit and if the second spherical counter-pressure element is freely rotatable in a second bearing unit.
  • the bearing units may in this case be pivotally connected to the first guide element, wherein the first spherical counter-pressure element protrudes through an opening of the first bearing unit, which is preferably dimensioned so that the first spherical counter-pressure element can not be moved completely through the opening.
  • the second spherical counter-pressure element protrudes through an opening of the second bearing unit, which is preferably dimensioned so that the second spherical counter-pressure element is not completely through the Opening can be moved through. This ensures that the serving as a counter-pressure element balls can not fall out of the bearing units when the counter-pressure elements are lifted from the opposite transport element or from the opposite roles of the roller pair.
  • bearing shells may be provided in which the balls of the spherical counter-pressure elements are freely rotatably mounted.
  • the device comprises at least one elastically deformable element, which generates a pressing force of the spherical counter-pressure element on a between the transport element and the counter-pressure element arranged value note.
  • the transport element comprises a first roller and a second roller, wherein the first roller is rotatably mounted on a first drive shaft and axially displaceable along the longitudinal axis of the first drive shaft and when the second roller rotatably on a second drive shaft and is arranged axially displaceable along the longitudinal axis of the second drive shaft.
  • the first drive shaft can be driven by means of the first drive unit.
  • the second drive shaft can be driven by means of a third drive shaft.
  • the first roll and the second roll are over a connecting element coupled to each other such that they are displaceable together with the connecting element along the axis of rotation of the rollers or along the central axis of the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft.
  • the connecting element preferably has a circumferential toothing in the manner of a rack. At least one of the rollers is freely rotatably arranged to the connecting element, so that the rollers are driven at different speeds.
  • the first drive unit and the third drive unit can be controlled so that they have different speeds, so that at different speeds, a rotation of the bank note about a perpendicular to the transport plane of the transport path axis of rotation takes place. As a result, an angular offset can also be corrected or at least reduced at the same time as a lateral offset of the note of value relative to a desired position.
  • the device has a banknote reader which detects the position of the banknote.
  • the banknote reader or a control unit determines from the detected position a lateral offset to a preset desired position.
  • the orientation of the banknote then takes place in that the second drive unit for moving the transport element is actuated depending on the determined lateral offset such that the lateral offset is reduced or corrected.
  • a simple detection of the lateral offset is possible. Since banknote readers are generally used for authenticity checks in ATMs, it is advantageous to have them already in the ATM to use existing device to capture the position of the bill of lading, in order to determine from this a lateral offset of the bill of exchange.
  • the direction of rotation of the transport element can be changed. This is done in particular by changing the direction of rotation of the first drive unit.
  • This allows bidirectional transport of the notes of value along the transport path in a first transport direction and in a second transport direction opposite to the first transport direction.
  • it is possible, in particular, to transport notes of value to be deposited in the first transport direction through the apparatus and to pay out notes of value in the second transport direction.
  • it is possible to transport a bill of exchange in the first transport direction through the device and to carry out a first correction of the lateral offset and, during a transport of the same banknote in the second transport direction by the device, a second correction of the lateral offset.
  • the possibility of correction for correcting a determined lateral offset is further improved.
  • a second aspect of the invention relates to an arrangement comprising a first apparatus according to claim 1 or to claim 1 or to one of the above-mentioned embodiments and to a second apparatus according to claim 1 or to claim 1 relating back or a further development mentioned above.
  • a bill of exchange is fed to the first device and the second device in succession.
  • a first orientation of the banknote by the first device and a second orientation of the banknote by the second device take place.
  • the transport path is preferably limited by a plurality of transport elements, of which at least one part is arranged one behind the other in the transport direction. Furthermore, the transport path can be arranged between a first guide element and a second guide element. In particular, the transport elements can be arranged and the guide elements can be designed so that the transport plane in the transport direction has a curved or curved course. A bill of exchange transported along the transport path is transported along the transport path so that its front side is arranged opposite a contact region of the first guide element and its rear side is arranged opposite a contact region of the second guide element.
  • the transport elements may comprise driven and / or non-driven rotating transport rollers, conveyor belts and / or rollers.
  • the banknote can in particular be a banknote, a check, a voucher or a ticket.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of several arranged along a transport plane 10 notes of value 12 to 18 shown.
  • the banknotes 12 to 18 are using means not shown, such as rollers, Rolls, belts and / or switches along the transport path 10 transported in the transport direction T1.
  • the dashed line 20 indicates the central axis of the transport path 10.
  • the banknotes 12 to 18 are transported in a transport plane formed by the transport path 10. In the following, such a transport plane is also designated by the reference numeral 10.
  • the notes of value 12 to 18 should have a desired position relative to the transport path 10. From this target position, the positions of the notes 12 to 18 should deviate only within small tolerances.
  • the desired position the long sides of the banknote 12 to 18 are aligned orthogonal to the transport direction T1 and the short central axis of the banknote 12 to 18 is located on the central axis 20 of the transport path 10. Of the in FIG. 1 shown banknotes 12 to 18 is only the note 18 in the desired position.
  • the longitudinal sides of the notes of value 12 to 18 are aligned in the present embodiment, at least in the desired position substantially transverse to the transport direction T1.
  • Such an orientation of the longitudinal sides of the notes of value 12 to 18 orthogonal to the transport direction T1 is also referred to as long-side-first (LSF) orientation.
  • LSF long-side-first
  • two successive banknotes 12 to 18 each have the same distance Y from each other.
  • a device for aligning these notes 12 to 16 is provided according to the invention. The structure and function of the device for aligning notes 12 to 18 will be described below in connection with the FIGS. 2 to 9 described in more detail.
  • the notes of value 12 to 18 pass through the device at the same transport speed as during their transport along other transport paths 10 in the ATM or in the automatic POS system or vault.
  • a Wertscheinprüfread not shown for checking the authenticity of the notes 12 to 18, the deviation of the position of the banknote 12 to 18 is determined by the desired positions in the present embodiment.
  • the value check unit is arranged in the transport direction T1 upstream of the device for aligning the notes 12 to 18.
  • Such Wertscheinprüfread is also referred to as a banknote reader.
  • the orientation of the banknotes 12 to 18 in stacks for issuing the banknotes 12 to 18 as a bundle or for storing the banknotes 12 to 18 as a stack, for example, in a note cassette improved.
  • the notes 12 to 18 can be stored to save space.
  • the notes of value 12 to 18 can be issued to a customer in an attractive and convenient manner as an ordered bundle.
  • the in FIG. 1 shown note 14 is not in the desired position. Although its longitudinal sides are aligned perpendicular to the transport direction T1, but its short central axis is not on the central axis 20 of the transport path 10.
  • the short center axis of the note 14 is offset to the right, so that the note 14 has no angular offset but a lateral offset.
  • the note 14 must therefore be moved so far to the left until the short center axis of the note 14 is located on the central axis 20 of the transport plane 10 to bring the note 14 in the desired position.
  • the note 12 has about the same lateral offset transverse to the central axis 20 of the transport path 10 as the note 14. However, the note 12 is additionally rotated by an angle A to an orthogonal to the central axis 20 of the transport path 10. Such a deviation by one Angle from the nominal position is also referred to as angular misalignment.
  • the banknote 12 would have to be rotated by the angle -A and additionally be moved to the left as seen in the transport direction T1 until the short central axis of the banknote 12 lies on the central axis 20 of the transport path 10 in order to bring the banknote 12 exactly in the desired position ,
  • the note 16 has an angular offset of -A and a lateral offset transversely to the central axis 20 of the transport path 10 in the transport direction T1 seen to the left. To bring this note 16 in the desired position, it must be rotated by the angle A and moved to the right until the short central axis of the bill of exchange 16 is located on the central axis 20 of the transport plane 10. It has been recognized that in many cases it is sufficient to correct the lateral offset of a note of value. A correction of the angular offset is not necessarily required in many cases.
  • FIG. 3 shows a side view of a transport unit 30 with a device 200 for aligning notes 12 to 18.
  • the transport path 10 of the notes of value 12 to 18 is limited by a top part serving as the first guide element 60 and by a lower part serving as a second guide element 80.
  • the transport unit 30 comprises a plurality of drive shafts, of which in FIG. 2 three drive shafts 102, 108 and 220 are shown.
  • the direction of rotation of the drive shafts 102, 108 and 220 determines the transport direction T1 of the banknotes 12 to 18.
  • the drive shafts 102, 108 and 220 are freely rotatably mounted in the lower part 80 via bearings, so that the value rail 12 to 18 in a transport direction T1 or opposite to the transport direction T1 can be transported by the transport unit 30.
  • the transport unit 30 also comprises two non-driven transport shafts 104 and 106, which are freely rotatably mounted in the upper part 60 via bearings and the drive shafts 102 and 108 are arranged opposite one another.
  • the first drive unit may be a central drive unit of the transport unit.
  • first guide element 60 has three openings 62a to 62c and the second guide element 80 six openings 82a to 82f, which serve to receive and storage of further drive and transport shafts (not shown).
  • the device 200 for aligning notes of value comprises a second drive unit 210 which drives a gearwheel 212 and which is fixedly connected to the lower part 80 via a holding device 214.
  • FIG. 3 shows a plan view of the transport unit after FIG. 2 , With the first guide element 60 two pressure units 260 and 262 are pivotally connected about a pivot axis D. In the interior of the pressure units 260, 262, in each case a ball is freely rotatably mounted, which serves as a spherical counterpressure element 280 and 282.
  • the spherical counter-pressure elements 280, 282 are shown in the illustration FIG. 3 hidden, their arrangement is in FIG. 5 shown.
  • the pressure units 260, 262 are also commonly referred to as storage units.
  • the first pair of rollers comprises the rollers 120 and 122 and the second pair of rollers comprises the rollers 124 and 126.
  • the first pair of rollers is fixedly connected to the transport shaft 104 and the second pair of rollers fixed to the transport shaft 106.
  • the rollers 120, 122, 124 and 126 are arranged on the transport shafts 104 and 106, that the lateral distance of the rollers 120 and 124 to the central axis 20, is equal to the lateral distance, the on the opposite side of the central axis 20th arranged rollers 122 and 126 to the central axis 20 have.
  • the rollers 120 to 126 are not driven and therefore they only rotate when they are pressed on respectively opposite drive rollers 128 to 134, or on a between the respective roller 120 to 124 and the opposite drive roller 128 to 134 arranged value note 12 to 18.
  • the drive rollers 128 to 134 are shown in the illustration FIG. 3 obscured by the rollers 120 to 124, their exact arrangement is in FIG. 4 shown. In other embodiments, the rollers may be freely rotatable and non-displaceable on the transport shafts 104, 106 in the axial direction.
  • the present in the transport direction T1 after the transport shaft 106 openings 140 to 144 are used to hold sensor elements for detecting the position and location of the notes 12 to 18.
  • the signals generated by the sensor elements are evaluated in a control unit, not shown, and there will be a possible or current page and / or angular offset and / or paper jam of the supplied notes of value 12 to 18 determined and / or it is carried out a Wertscheinv Facilitung.
  • FIG. 4 shows a bottom view of the transport unit 30 after the Fig. 2 and 3 in which the second guide element 80 and the underside of the device 200 for aligning bank notes 12 to 18 is visible.
  • the device 200 comprises a transport element 230, consisting of the rollers 222, 224 and their connecting element 226.
  • the rollers 222, 224 and the connecting element are rotatably connected to the drive shaft 220 and axially on this displaceable.
  • the connecting element 226 comprises a circumferential toothing in the manner of a toothed rack, in which a gear 212 engages, which is driven by the second drive unit 210. If the gear 212 is rotated by means of the second drive unit, there is an axial displacement of the transport element 230 on the drive shaft 220.
  • the first comprises the drive rollers 128 and 130 fixedly connected to the drive shaft 102 and the second comprises the drive rollers 132 and 134 fixedly connected to the drive shaft 108.
  • the drive rollers 128 to 134 are preferably each one of in FIG. 3 shown rollers 120 to 126 arranged exactly opposite.
  • the drive roller 128 is disposed opposite the roller 122, the drive roller 130 opposite the roller 120, the drive roller 132 opposite to the roller 126 and the drive roller 134 opposite to the roller 124.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic perspective view of the device 200 for aligning notes of value 12 to 18, which is part of the transport unit 30 after the Fig. 1 to 4 is.
  • the device 200 comprises a transport element 230 with rollers 222 and 224 and with a connecting element 226, a drive shaft 220, which is driven by a first, not shown drive unit and a drive unit 210 which drives a gear 212, which engages in a circumferential toothing of the connecting element 226.
  • the rotation of the gear 212 causes an axial displacement of the transport element 230 on the drive shaft 220 along the axis of rotation of the drive shaft and the rotational axis of the rollers 222 and 224th
  • the device 200 comprises two spherical counter-pressure elements 280 and 282, which are each arranged opposite a roller 222 and 224 of the transport element 230 and are each freely rotatably mounted in a bearing unit 260 and 262.
  • the bearing units 260 and 262 are pivotally connected to the first guide member 60 about the pivot axis D.
  • the bearing units 260 and 262 are respectively engaged with an elastically deformable element 240 and 242, thereby causing a counter-pressure force of the spherical reaction elements 280 and 282 on a bill 12 disposed between the transport element 230 and the counter-pressure elements 280 and 282.
  • a bill of exchange 12 is arranged during transport along the transport path 10 between the rollers 222, 224 of the transport element 230 and the counter-pressure elements 280, 282, this is pressed by the counter-pressure elements 280, 282 against the lateral surface of the rollers 222, 224.
  • the rollers 222, 224 of the transport element 230 with Help the second drive unit 210 axially displaced on the drive shaft 220, so that the bill of exchange 12 is transported obliquely to the transport direction T1.
  • FIG. 6 shows a view of the device 200 for aligning notes 12 to 18 FIG. 5 from underneath.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the bearing units 260 and 262, inside which the two formed as balls spherical counter-pressure elements 280 and 282 in a bearing shell (not shown) are freely rotatably mounted.
  • the spherical counter-pressure element 280 is mounted in the bearing unit 260
  • the spherical counter-pressure element 282 is mounted in the bearing unit 262.
  • the spherical counter-pressure elements 280 and 282 protrude through an opening of the respective bearing unit 260 and 262, which is dimensioned so that they can not be moved completely through the opening.
  • the bearing units 260 and 262 are each coupled to an elastically deformable element 240 and 242 which generates a counter-pressure force of the spherical reaction elements 240 and 242 on a banknote 12 to 18 arranged between the transport element 230 and the counter-pressure elements 280 and 282, as already described With FIG. 5 has been described.
  • the elastically deformable members 240 and 242 are coupled to a cover plate 160 of the first guide member 60 of the transport unit 30 so as to generate a force on the bearing units 260, 262 toward the transport plane. They are rotated about the pivot axis D. In order to move the bearing units 260, 262 away from the transport plane, they must be moved against the pressing force of the elastically deformable elements 240, 242.
  • the elastically deformable elements 240, 242 are designed as helical springs in the present embodiment. In other embodiments, the elastically deformable elements may also include other springs or an elastomeric block.
  • FIG. 8 is a view of a device 200 'for aligning notes 12 to 18 according to a second embodiment of the invention shown.
  • a further third drive unit not shown, which drives the drive shaft 232.
  • the roller 222 is rotatably mounted on the drive shaft 220 'and axially displaceable along the longitudinal axis of the drive shaft 220'.
  • the roller 224 is rotatably mounted on the drive shaft 232 and axially displaceable along the longitudinal axis of the drive shaft 232.
  • the rollers 222 and 224 are coupled to each other by a connecting element 226 with a toothed rod-like toothing such that they are displaceable together with the connecting element 226 along the axis of rotation of the rollers 222 and 224.
  • a connecting element 226 with a toothed rod-like toothing such that they are displaceable together with the connecting element 226 along the axis of rotation of the rollers 222 and 224.
  • at least one of the rollers 222 and 224 is freely rotatable relative to the connecting element 226, so that the rollers 222 and 224 can be driven at different speeds.
  • an angle correction of the angle A is possible.
  • the drive unit rotating the drive shaft 220 'and the third drive unit rotating the drive shaft 232 drive the shafts 222, 232 at different speeds, so that a rotation of the banknote 12 to 18 takes place about a plane perpendicular to the transport path 10 axis of rotation.
  • FIG. 9 11 shows a plan view of a transport unit 30 with a first device 200 "for aligning bank notes 12 to 18 and with a second device 200"'arranged in the transporting direction T1 downstream of the first device for aligning bank notes 12 to 18 according to a third embodiment of the invention.
  • the first device 200 may be formed like the device 200 or as the device 200.
  • the second device 200 may be formed like the device 200 or the device 200 '. Elements having the same structure or function have the same reference numerals
  • a bill 12 to 18 is successively fed in the transporting direction T1 to the apparatus 200 "and the apparatus 200"'.
  • a first orientation of the notes of value 12 to 18 supplied to the device takes place through the device 200 "and a second orientation of the notes of value 12 to 18 through the device 200"'.
  • FIG. 9 the position of two notes 12 and 14 is shown by a dashed line.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Registering Or Overturning Sheets (AREA)
  • Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
EP18161883.6A 2017-03-17 2018-03-15 Dispositif d'alignement de documents de valeur Active EP3376480B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017105842.7A DE102017105842B4 (de) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 Vorrichtung zum Ausrichten von Wertscheinen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3376480A1 true EP3376480A1 (fr) 2018-09-19
EP3376480B1 EP3376480B1 (fr) 2020-09-23

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EP18161883.6A Active EP3376480B1 (fr) 2017-03-17 2018-03-15 Dispositif d'alignement de documents de valeur

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US (1) US10543998B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3376480B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN108622692B (fr)
DE (1) DE102017105842B4 (fr)

Cited By (1)

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CN111192401A (zh) * 2020-02-18 2020-05-22 广州通达汽车电气股份有限公司 压钞装置及投币箱

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EP3015409A1 (fr) * 2013-06-28 2016-05-04 Glory Ltd. Transporteur de feuille de papier et procédé de transport de feuille de papier
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20180265317A1 (en) 2018-09-20
DE102017105842B4 (de) 2019-05-29
US10543998B2 (en) 2020-01-28
CN108622692B (zh) 2021-12-03
EP3376480B1 (fr) 2020-09-23
DE102017105842A1 (de) 2018-09-20
CN108622692A (zh) 2018-10-09

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