EP3366608A1 - Blank and packaging for pack of pots with spacer/setting part and method for manufacturing a pack of pots with spacer/setting part - Google Patents

Blank and packaging for pack of pots with spacer/setting part and method for manufacturing a pack of pots with spacer/setting part Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3366608A1
EP3366608A1 EP18159265.0A EP18159265A EP3366608A1 EP 3366608 A1 EP3366608 A1 EP 3366608A1 EP 18159265 A EP18159265 A EP 18159265A EP 3366608 A1 EP3366608 A1 EP 3366608A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pots
blank
wedging
spacing
pack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP18159265.0A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Fabien Jego
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Synerlink SA
Original Assignee
Synerlink SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Synerlink SA filed Critical Synerlink SA
Publication of EP3366608A1 publication Critical patent/EP3366608A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/06Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers
    • B65D71/12Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank
    • B65D71/14Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank having a tubular shape, e.g. tubular wrappers without end walls
    • B65D71/16Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank having a tubular shape, e.g. tubular wrappers without end walls with article-locating elements
    • B65D71/20Slits or openings along the fold line of the tubular body
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/06Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers
    • B65D71/12Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank
    • B65D71/14Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank having a tubular shape, e.g. tubular wrappers without end walls
    • B65D71/16Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank having a tubular shape, e.g. tubular wrappers without end walls with article-locating elements
    • B65D71/18Tabs inwardly folded tabs from the upper or lower wall
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/06Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers
    • B65D71/12Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank
    • B65D71/14Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank having a tubular shape, e.g. tubular wrappers without end walls
    • B65D71/24Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank having a tubular shape, e.g. tubular wrappers without end walls with partitions
    • B65D71/246Inserted partitions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/06Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers
    • B65D71/12Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank
    • B65D71/14Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank having a tubular shape, e.g. tubular wrappers without end walls
    • B65D71/24Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank having a tubular shape, e.g. tubular wrappers without end walls with partitions
    • B65D71/26Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank having a tubular shape, e.g. tubular wrappers without end walls with partitions extending from the upper or lower wall
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00129Wrapper locking means
    • B65D2571/00135Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00141Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper glued
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00246Locating elements for the contents
    • B65D2571/00253Locating elements for the contents integral with the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00277Slits or openings formed along a fold line
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00246Locating elements for the contents
    • B65D2571/00253Locating elements for the contents integral with the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00308Locating elements for the contents integral with the wrapper consisting of inwardly bent panels or flaps
    • B65D2571/00314Locating elements for the contents integral with the wrapper consisting of inwardly bent panels or flaps with locating holes or cuts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00246Locating elements for the contents
    • B65D2571/0032Locating elements for the contents inserted the wrapper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00333Partitions, i.e. elements contacting a major part of each aarticle or extending across the whole length of the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00339Partitions, i.e. elements contacting a major part of each aarticle or extending across the whole length of the wrapper extending from the upper or lower wall
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00333Partitions, i.e. elements contacting a major part of each aarticle or extending across the whole length of the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00401Partitions, i.e. elements contacting a major part of each aarticle or extending across the whole length of the wrapper inserted the wrapper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00648Elements used to form the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00654Blanks
    • B65D2571/0066Blanks formed from one single sheet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00709Shape of the formed wrapper, i.e. shape of each formed element if the wrapper is made from more than one element
    • B65D2571/00716Shape of the formed wrapper, i.e. shape of each formed element if the wrapper is made from more than one element tubular without end walls

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of packaging packs comprising several layers of pots grouped next to each other, thanks to a cardboard packaging of tubular envelope type matching the layers of pots, made by volume and closure on it even a flat cardboard blank.
  • the subject of the invention is a cardboard blank, flat, intended for the formation of a packaging of a pack including at least two layers of pots each comprising four pots two by two side by side and facing each other. opposite, positively spaced and wedged on their side walls in the vicinity of their top walls, a method of making such a pack, and finally a package of such a pack.
  • a pot such as that of the pack considered, comprises a bottom wall, a side wall closed on itself, and a top closure.
  • the pot is in the form of a truncated cone and has a transverse flange towards its upper opening, the top closure being a flat seal secured to and on the collar.
  • the generatrix of the sidewall is a line other than a straight line, having a more or less complex shape, and the guide curve may be other than a circle, for example a curvilinear square with rounded corners .
  • Such a pot can stand upright by resting on its bottom wall forming a seat.
  • the side wall is rounded to join the bottom wall.
  • such a pot can be made of thermoformed plastic material and it has a certain holding allowing it to be self-supporting, but the pot can be made of other materials and by other methods.
  • Such a pot is typically intended to contain a homogeneous content or not, having a more or less fluid overall state, which does not exclude the presence of more or less solid pieces.
  • a homogeneous content or not having a more or less fluid overall state, which does not exclude the presence of more or less solid pieces.
  • Such content is for example a dairy product or a dessert, this list is not limiting.
  • the pot is intended to receive a dose of such a content for individual and unitary use, for example of the order of a hundred grams and, in this case, it can have a height of the order a few centimeters and register laterally in a cylinder whose diameter is also of the order of a few centimeters.
  • the pot for a minidose is smaller or, on the contrary, for a larger dose, is larger.
  • the pot can also be a bottle, intended for a larger dose.
  • the pack comprises for example a lower layer of four pots, two by two side by side and facing each other, in a square, and an upper layer of four pots arranged on the lower layer of the same. way.
  • the pack includes more than two layers of stacked pots.
  • a layer comprises more than four pots, in particular arranged in three - or more - longitudinal rectangles and two transverse rows.
  • a cardboard packaging in the form of a tubular envelope, for a pack of pots comprising a single layer of four pots, is made from a cardboard blank, flat, of rectangular general shape, bounded by two free edges in the longitudinal direction and two free edges in the transverse direction.
  • the cardboard blank also includes a portion of spacing / wedging , fit and intended, once the packaging and the shaped pack, spacing and wedging pots of wedging relative to each other in the vicinity of their bottom walls.
  • this spacer / wedge portion comes from the base panel, with slotted and cut lines. It is intended to be put in volume relative to the receiving part. Thus, stop edges are formed on the side walls of the pots, in the vicinity of their bottom walls. More specifically, the spacer / wedging portion comprises a lower holding system, consisting of four opposite tabs, adapted to be superimposed and glued to ensure a spacing of the vertical blanks of the shim volume.
  • the implementation of the wedge requires going through a first stage of setting volume of the hold, and a second step of bonding the holding tabs two by two.
  • the wedge must be formatted prior to the arrangement of the pots on the base panel and the setting volume of the blank. As a result, the volume of the complexed flan is increased because it requires a large number of intermediate steps.
  • the pack including at least one layer of pots comprising at least four pots of wedging two by two side by side and vis-à-vis, positively spaced and wedged on their side walls in the vicinity of their top walls, the blank comprising two top panels, two side panels, a base panel, a means of solidarity for the closing on itself of the blank set volume; cut lines, and slotted lines, and notched lines, suitable and intended for folding the panels, the setting volume of the blank and the shaping of the package and the pack; a spacing / wedging portion of the positively spaced and wedged clamping pots, from a top panel with cut-out lines, which can be volume-adjusted relative to the top panel, so as to form wedges for the pots of wedge, thus positively spaced and wedged on their side walls in the vicinity of their top walls, the problem underlying the invention is to provide a spacer / wedging portion
  • the spacer / wedging portion is in intimate contact with the first panel from above.
  • the central portion and the four vanes of the spacer / wedge portion together have an H-shape and wherein the spacer / wedge portion is connected to a tubular blank panel by three cut lines connecting respectively at the central portion said tubular blank panel and two fins among the four fins.
  • the grooved wedge lines between the central portion and the fins are curved, the central portion being adapted and intended to define a bottom of the spacer / wedging portion when the packaging of the pack is shaped, the wedge walls of the fins laterally delimiting the spacing / wedging portion, so that in cross-section, the spacer / wedging portion has a generally U-shape.
  • a width of the central portion corresponds, with the pack of the shaped pack, to a spacing between two adjacent clamping pots along the longitudinal axis.
  • the blank comprises openings between the side panels and the adjacent top panels arranged on the top lines, the openings being adapted and intended to cooperate with the edge of the top closure of a cushioning pot.
  • said openings are generally in the shape of a crescent, comprising a convex portion and a concave portion, said convex portion being oriented towards the base panel, the space delimited by the convex portion and the concave portion of the openings. forming a receiving portion adapted and intended to cooperate with side walls of the clamping pots in the vicinity of their top wall, the concave portions being adapted and intended to cooperate with the edge of the top closure of a clamping pot.
  • the securing means is a strip of adhesive, extending transversely on a top panel, adapted and intended to come into contact with the first panel from above when the packaging of the pack is shaped.
  • At least one footprint of the base panel is substantially equal to a footprint of the second top panel.
  • the side panels have, along the longitudinal axis, a narrowing of a transverse dimension followed by an enlargement of said transverse dimension.
  • the cutout portions comprise a plurality of notched portions and slotted portions, in particular diagonally oriented with respect to the longitudinal axis.
  • the blank has an axis of symmetry corresponding to the longitudinal axis of the blank.
  • the central portion is directly urged, and in particular at least towards the grooved staggering lines and at least towards the three cutting portions.
  • a pressure directed toward the base panel is exerted on the central portion of the spacer / wedge portion.
  • the clamping pots are wedged between, on the one hand by the wedging walls, and on the other hand the receiving portions, placed adjacent to the side wall of the clamping pots, in the vicinity of their walls. from above, so as to ensure the setting of the clamping pots in the vicinity of their top walls, the openings of the clamping pots being adjacent to the concave portions of the openings.
  • the pots or not include a collar to the opening and are not connected to each other.
  • the pots have an opening narrower than the body of said pots.
  • the pack comprises a lower layer of lower pots and an upper layer of setting pots.
  • the lower and upper layers comprise four pots each and at least two additional pots of each or both sides of each layer of pots, arranged in extension of the four initial pots of each layer.
  • the pots are jars of yogurts.
  • the pots are bottles.
  • the figure 1 is a view, in elevation, of a possible embodiment of the blank according to the invention, represented flat, for the realization of a pack having two superposed layers of pots, a lower layer of four lower pots two by two in vis-à-vis, and an upper layer of four clamping pots, two by two vis-à-vis, intended to be positively spaced and wedged on their side walls in the vicinity of their top walls, according to the invention .
  • the figure 2 is a perspective view, in elevation, for a pack with two layers of four pots, made from a blank such as that of the figure 1 , at an intermediate step of the method of producing the pack, according to the invention.
  • the figure 3 is a perspective view, in elevation, for a pack with two layers of four pots, made from a blank such as that of the figure 1 , at an intermediate step of the method of producing the pack, according to the invention, illustrating more particularly the setting volume of the spacer / wedging portion.
  • the figure 4 is a perspective view, from the side, for a pack comprising two layers of four pots, made from a blank such as that of the figure 1 .
  • the figure 5 is a view, in elevation, of a possible embodiment of the blank according to another embodiment of the invention, shown flat, for the realization of a pack having a layer of four clamping pots, two by two in vis-à-vis, intended to be positively spaced and wedged on their side walls in the vicinity of their top walls, according to the invention.
  • the figure 6 is a view, in elevation, of a possible embodiment of the blank according to another embodiment of the invention, shown flat, for the realization of a pack having two superposed layers of pots, including a lower layer of eight lower pots two by two facing each other, and an upper layer of eight clamping pots, two by two facing each other, intended to be positively spaced and wedged on their side walls in the vicinity of their top walls; according to the invention.
  • a cardboard blank 1, flat, is intended for the formation of a package 5 of a pack 2, the pack 2 also comprising pots 3, at least four pots called “clamping pots 3a”.
  • the packaging 5 is of tubular casing type and is made by placing in volume and closing on itself the blank 1, so as to marry the pots 3 of the pack 2 which are thus kept together.
  • tubular casing By “tubular casing” it should be understood that the package 5, having generally six faces and forming a generally parallelepipedal shape, comprises at least four adjacent faces closed on themselves and for example two faces facing each other. open screws in the examples of the figures.
  • pack should be understood to mean a batch consisting of several pots 3 presented grouped in layers - with superposition in case of plurality of layers - in longitudinal rows and in transverse rows, in a package, such as in the a tubular tubular envelope, so as to form a unitary unit, intended to be stored, handled, moved, offered for sale and sold as such.
  • the pots 3 included in the pack 2 comprise at least the four clamping pots 3a.
  • the qualification of “pot of calibration 3a” aims to distinguish such a pot of a possible other pot of the pack 2, namely a pot of lower layer 3b.
  • the expression “pot positively spaced and wedged 3a” applies to a shim pot 3a, once it is actually positively spaced and wedged, compared to the other shims 3a, while the expression “pot calibration 3a” applies to such a pot 3a which is not yet positively spaced and wedged.
  • FIG. 1 to 4 The description with reference to Figures 1 to 4 relates to the particular embodiment of a pack 2 of pots 3, having two layers, including a lower layer 4a of four pots 3 called, by ellipse, lower pots 3b, and an upper layer 4b of four jars 3a superimposed on the lower layer 4a, the pots of each layer being two by two side by side and vis-a-vis, arranged in a square and positively spaced.
  • This particular case is aimed at an elementary blank 1, an elementary packaging 5 and such an elementary pack 2.
  • the invention also relates to any blank 1, any packaging 5 and any pack 2, made from, or comprising, or derived from such an elementary blank 1, such an elementary packaging 5 and a such elementary pack 2, or including its spacing / setting means.
  • a pack 2 may comprise a single layer of pots or pots other than the lower four 3b and the four pots 3a calibration.
  • the pack 2 includes the four clamping pots 3a of the upper pot layer which are positively spaced and wedged, according to the invention.
  • a layered material such as that commonly used or adapted to a blank having the indicated destination.
  • Such a cardboard must be neither too rigid nor too flexible. It must be able to be folded at the place of slotted lines provided for this purpose.
  • pot 3 it is necessary to understand a container as described in the introductory part and whose characteristics do not need to be described again here, being reminded that such a pot 3, which has a certain held allowing it to be self-supporting, comprises a bottom wall 6c, a side wall closed on itself 6a, to form a pot body, with an opening opposite to the bottom, and a top closure 7.
  • the pots 3 are individualized.
  • the pots 3 of a given pack 2 are for example similar, especially identical, and they are filled with a certain content, identical or not for the different pots 3, and closed.
  • the pots 3 have for example globally a spherical shape, with an opening narrower than the body of the pot.
  • FIG. 1 to 4 We now refer to Figures 1 to 4 concerning the case of a basic pack 2 having two layers of pots, including a lower layer 4a of four lower pots 3b, two by two side by side and facing each other, arranged in a square, and an upper layer 4b of four clamping pots 3a, two by two side by side and vis-à-vis, arranged in a square, which in the pack 2 are, in fact, positively spaced and wedged.
  • the blank 1 comprises, for example, arranged one after the other in the direction of the longitudinal axis A, extending transversely, a spacing / wedging portion 15, a first top panel 10a, a first side panel. 11a, a base panel 12, a second side panel 11b and a second top panel 10b.
  • the first top panel 10a, the first side panel 11a, the base panel 12, the second side panel 11b and the second top panel 10b are more generally referred to as "tubular blank panels", and together form the body 1 has blank 1.
  • the body 1a of the blank 1 is for example limited by two edges 8 in the direction of the longitudinal axis A and two edges 9 in the direction of the transverse axis B.
  • the body 1a of the blank is generally rectangular in shape.
  • the two edges 8 delimit the two edges of the two open faces of the package 5.
  • panel is meant a flat piece in the form of a layer, made of cardboard in this case, delimited by a border comprising slotted lines and / or cut lines.
  • the blank 1 may also include a means 14 for securing the two top panels 10a, 10b to each other for closing on itself the blank 1 placed in volume with the formation of a top wall 10c.
  • the second top panel 10b is wide (in the direction of the longitudinal axis A) and is intended to form the entire surface of the top panel 10c, whereas the first top panel 10a is narrow (according to the direction of the longitudinal axis A), as a flap, and provided for example with a bonding glue 14, adapted to come on the back of the first top panel 10a.
  • Such an embodiment is not exclusive of others, for example by a means of securing by cooperation of tabs and notches.
  • a top panel is generically designated 10 and, similarly, a side panel 11.
  • the body 1a of the blank 1 also comprises cut lines and grooved and notched lines. These lines are suitable and intended for the relative folding of the panels 10, 10a, 10b, 11, 11a, 11b and 12, the setting volume of the blank 1 and the shaping of the package 5 and the pack 3
  • the slotted and slotted lines actually include slotted sections interspersed with cut-out sections. More precisely, these lines may be of the "5/5" type, that is to say that the slotted and cut sections have a length of five millimeters.
  • the blank 1 comprises for example two base lines 17 between the base panel 12 and the two side panels 11, 11 a, 11 b, two top lines 18 between the two side panels 11, 11 a, 11 b, and the two top panels 10, 10a, 10b and three cutout portions 19 between the spacing / wedging portion 15 and the first top panel 10a.
  • the baselines 17 and the top lines 18 are for example slotted and slotted lines.
  • the blank 1 is such that the two side panels 11a and 11b have for example the same size and the second top panel 10b and the base panel 12 have the same size.
  • size can for example include longitudinal dimensions, transverse dimensions, a perimeter or a panel area.
  • the blank 1 comprises, in the plane P, a longitudinal median axis, oriented in the longitudinal direction A, a transverse central axis oriented in the transverse direction B, with an intersection X.
  • the blank 1 also comprises a normal axis C, perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the plane P. This axis C is still called the axis of the package 5.
  • the blank 1 may be symmetrical or substantially symmetrical with respect to the longitudinal central axis A. It is symmetrical or substantially symmetrical with respect to the axis transverse median B, excluding the top panels 10a and 10b and the spacing / wedging portion 15. As for the intersection X, it is located substantially in the center of the base panel 12.
  • the pot spacing portion 15 (sometimes referred to as "spacing / wedging portion 15" by ellipse) includes a central portion 15a extending in the longitudinal direction between ends. longitudinally opposite and in the transverse direction, so as to be substantially narrower in the longitudinal direction than in the transverse direction.
  • the central portion 15a is framed by four fins 15b, of generally rectangular shape.
  • the four vanes 15b are disposed symmetrically on both sides of the longitudinal ends of the central portion 15a, so that the spacing / wedging portion 15 is generally H-shaped with a central bar oriented in the transverse direction.
  • the three cutting portions 19 are adapted and intended to separate the spacing / wedging portion 15 of the body 1a of the blank 1 during its setting volume relative to the first top panel 10a.
  • the three cutting portions 19 are for example notched lines.
  • the cutting portions 19 are designed to be broken in a controlled manner by application of a predefined force, in particular in the longitudinal direction.
  • the spacing / wedging portion 15 of the blank is disposed vertically of a space between two rows of pots, the spacer / wedge portion 15 of the blank can thus be detached from the blank by applying a force according to the invention. packing direction vertically of said space between two rows of pots which causes a shaping of the spacing / wedging portion 15 and thus a force in the longitudinal direction applied to the cutting portion 19, as described more before hereinafter.
  • the cutting portions 19 may comprise notched portions and slotted portions of various shapes.
  • the notched and grooved portions are diagonal, that is to say inclined, with respect to the direction of the longitudinal axis A, so as to promote the cutting of the cardboard fibers and ensure relatively easy detachment .
  • the spacing / wedging portion 15 also comprises four curved alignment lines 24, curves, between the fins 15b and the central portion 15a.
  • the cutting portions 19 are for example located on the edge of the fins 15b adjacent to the first top panel 10a, and on the edge of the central portion 15a framed by said fins 15b in the transverse direction.
  • the offset of the cutting portions 19 located on the edge of the fins 15b with the cutting portion or portions 19 located on the edge of the central portion 15a avoids a bend of the spacing / wedging portion 15 when from handling the blank 1 to flat.
  • the curved shape of the grooved wedging lines 24 of the spacing / wedging portion 15 also makes it possible to match the shape of the pots when the spacing / wedging portion 15 is set in volume as will now be described.
  • the central portion 15a forms the bottom of the spacer / wedge portion 15 and ensures the spacing of the spacers. wedging 3a, and the fins 15b form wedging walls 16 for the clamping pots 3a, adapted to wedge on their side walls 6a, in the vicinity of their top walls 6b.
  • the curvature of the slotted timing lines 24 makes it possible to follow the shape of the pots when the wedging walls 16 are in contact with the clamping pots 3a. This also prevents the inclination of the bottom 23 to ensure the proper maintenance and spacing of the clamping pots 3a.
  • the spacing / wedging portion 15 thus has a generally U-shaped, the fins being perpendicular to the central portion 15a.
  • the blank 1 may further comprise four openings 20, arranged along the top lines 18 grooved and notched, two by two vis-à-vis, generally shaped for example crescent, and whose convex part is turned towards the base panel 12. These openings 20 form receiving portions 21, adapted and intended to cooperate with the side wall 6a of a clamping pot 3a, in the vicinity of their top walls 6b.
  • the concave portion 22b of the aperture 20 is adjacent to or in contact with the top closure 7 of the clamping pots 3a, while the convex portion 22a of the aperture is adjacent to or in contact with the side wall 6a of the calibration pots 3a.
  • the clamping pots 3a are wedged between on the one hand the wedging walls 16, and on the other hand the receiving portions 21.
  • the blank 1 may also comprise a lower setting system 13 of the lower pots 3b.
  • a locking system may for example comprise tabs arranged on the base panel, or foldable tabs present on the sides of the base panel and acting as gussets.
  • the total longitudinal dimension of the blank 1 may be approximately equal to 54 centimeters (cm) and the respective longitudinal dimensions of the spacing / wedging portion 15, of the first base panel 10a, the first side panel 11a, the base panel 12, the second side panel 11b and the second top panel 10b can be respectively between 4 and 5cm, 2 and 3cm, 12 and 13cm, 11 and 12cm, 12 and 13cm and 10cm. and 11 cm.
  • the transverse dimension of the base panel 12 may be between 12 and 13 cm, this dimension being substantially close to the largest transverse dimension of the other tubular blank panels.
  • the central portion 15a may have dimensions of between 0.5 and 1 cm.
  • the blank 1 and the spacing / wedging part 15 described can be adapted and adapted in particular according to the shape of the pots 3 or the number of pots 3, as described below.
  • FIG. 5 represents a blank 1 specially adapted and intended for a pack 2 having a single layer of four pots 3, namely four clamping pots 3a.
  • the four clamping pots 3a of the single layer of pots are received by the base panel 12 and are spaced and wedged on their side walls 6a in the vicinity of their top walls 6b, with the spacer / wedging means according to those previously described with reference to Figures 1 to 4 .
  • the blank 1 comprises perforations cut to receive the top walls of the four pots 3a because in this configuration, the clamping pots 3a are retained at their bottom wall 6c by the wedging system lower 13.
  • the longitudinal dimension of the side panels 11, 11a, 11b between the base line 17 and the top line 18 is reduced, as well as the degree of curvature of the longitudinal wall at the side panels 11, 11a, 11b. Because of this lower degree of curvature, the transverse dimension of the top panels 10, 10a, 10b is also reduced.
  • FIG 6 represents a blank 1 which is specially adapted and intended for a pack having two layers of eight superimposed pots, the eight pots of the upper layer being pitch pots.
  • the blank 1 of the figure 6 is such that, in the transverse direction, it comprises, towards one of its longitudinal edges, an extension of the top panels 10, 10a, 10b, the side panels 11, 11a, 11b, of the base panel 13 and of the spacer / wedging part 15.
  • the extension may be provided towards one or towards the other or towards the two longitudinal edges 8.
  • the pots 3 of the lower and upper layers are respectively arranged in four longitudinal rows and two transverse rows.
  • the invention also relates to the case where a greater number of longitudinal rows is provided.
  • the spacing / wedging portion 15 elongated transversely, comprises a number of fins 15b associated with the number of clamping pots 3a.
  • the spacing / wedging portion 15 comprises eight fins, arranged two by two symmetrically with respect to the central portion 15a, so that each wedging wall 16 is facing a side wall 6a of a shimming pot 3a when setting the volume of the spacer / wedging portion 15.
  • the number of openings is increased in the same way in proportion to the number of setting pots, so that when the blank 1 is shaped, the top closures 7 of the pots 3a are in contact with the portion concave 22b of the openings 20.
  • the invention also relates to a method for producing packaging 5 and pack 2, described more particularly with reference to the production of Figures 2 to 4 .
  • the four lower pots 3b are placed in a lower layer of pots 4a on the base panel 12, the blank 1 then being arranged horizontally horizontally, so that the lower pots are, for example, arranged side by side and side by side. vis-à-vis, square.
  • the four shimming pots 3a are placed on the lower pots 3b, the bottom walls of the shimming pots being for example in abutment against the top closures 7 of the lower pots 3b, so that the shimming pots 3a are two to two side by side and vis-à-vis, square.
  • the staggering spacing extends for example at least in the transverse direction and is adapted to accommodate the shaped spacing / wedging portion 15 as will now be described.
  • volume 1 is made around the jars 3 of the pack 2, by folding the side panels 11, 11a, 11b around the two base lines 17, and the first top panel 10a around a first adjacent top line 18.
  • the central portion 15a of the spacing / wedging portion 15 is then arranged vertically, in the packaging direction, of said wedge spacing between two rows of adjacent clamping pots 3a.
  • the second top panel 10b is folded around the second grooved and notched top line 18, and is arranged coplanar, for example on top of one another, and the two are secured to each other.
  • two top panels 10a and 10b so as to close on itself the blank placed in volume, to form the top wall 10c, by implementing the securing means 14, and to shape the package 5.
  • a suitable blank 1 for a pack 2 of a single layer of pots or a blank 1 suitable for several layers of pots may be available. It is also possible to have a blank 1 suitable for receiving four setting pots 3a, or a suitable blank 1 for a layer (s) comprising additional pots, for example eight pots. Depending on the case, and with the implementation of the blank 1 adapted, or we have the four jars 3a in a single layer of pots, or we have first the lower layer of pots, then the layer of jars higher.
  • a package 5 is especially illustrated figure 4 in the case of the realization of Figures 1 to 4 .
  • the pack 5 shaped, the base panel 12 is disposed in the plane P.
  • the bottom 23 formed by the transverse central portion 15b and the top panel 10c are parallel to the base panel 12, spaced along the C.
  • the two side panels 11, 11a, 11b extend perpendicularly or substantially perpendicularly to the plane of the base panel 12, to the top wall 10c, disposed above and in line with the panel. base 12.
  • the spacer / wedge portion 15 has been set up and is operative.
  • the clamping pots 3a are held on the one hand by their bottom walls resting on the top closures 7 of the lower pots 3b, on the other hand by the wedging walls 16 of the fins 15b in contact with the portions of the side walls. 6a chucks 3a adjacent to the spacing / wedging portion 15.
  • the form of detail of the packaging 5 is adapted to the shape of the pots 3.
  • the description of the packaging that has just been made is not excluded from others, in the case of jars 3 of different shapes.
  • the packaging 5 depends on whether the blank 1 is according to the first embodiment (for a pack with two layers of pots) or according to the second embodiment (for a pack with a single layer of pots). In the second place, the packaging depends on whether the blank 1 is intended for a pack 2 whose layer (or layers) of pots comprises four pots 3 or else a pack 2 comprising eight pots 3.
  • the packaging formatted is, as a whole, similar to that of a pack 2 with two superposed layers, if not, first of all , that its dimension along the axis C is smaller so as to be adapted to the number of layers.
  • the package 5 may not include openings 20.
  • the shaped packaging is, as a whole, similar to that of a pack 2 with two superimposed layers, if not is, first, that its transverse dimension is larger given the presence of additional pots.
  • the invention also relates to a pack 2, comprising a lower layer of pots two by two side by side and vis-à-vis and a layer of upper pots two by two side by side and vis-à-vis, positively spaced and calibrated, of types as they have been described.
  • the pots 3 are received by their bottom walls 6c on the base panel 12.
  • the top wall 10c is applied to or adjacent to the top closure 7 of the packs 2 of the pack forming part of the upper layer , the wedging walls 16 are placed adjacent to the side walls 6a of the wedging pots 3a, in the vicinity of their top walls 6b, so as to ensure the spacing and wedging of these pots 3a in the vicinity of their walls. above 6b.
  • the pots 3 or not include a flange towards the opening.
  • these flanges can, in the case of the pots of the upper layer of pots, cooperate with the cut-out concave portions 22b of the openings 20.
  • the wedging walls 16 are adapted to wedge the clamping pots 3a on their side walls 6a, in the vicinity of their top walls 6b.
  • each clamping pot 3a By wedging the clamping pots 3a on their side walls 6a "in the vicinity of their top walls 6b", it should be understood that the part of the side wall 6a of each clamping pot 3a which, in the pack 2, is adjacent to the casting wall 16 considered is, for a substantial part, spaced apart from the top wall 6b in the axial direction of this pot 3a - between its top wall 6b and its top closure 7 - with a relatively small gap with respect to the gap between the bottom wall 6c and the top closure 7.
  • the side wall 6a of a clamping pot 3a is in contact with the corresponding clamping wall 16, with even - if necessary - a certain support force, so as to ensure the blocking stop of the clamping pot 3a in this position, or that the side wall 6a is only in the immediate vicinity of this clamping wall 16 - for example a fraction of millimeter or a few millimeters - so that the displacement of the clamping pot 3a is limited to the small spacing between the side wall 6a and the corresponding clamping wall 16, and that at the end of any displacement of the clamping pot 3a, the side wall 6a comes in contact with the wedging wall 16, so as to ensure the blocking stop of the clamping pot 3a in the end position of displacement.
  • the wedging walls 16 being adapted to wedge the clamping pots 3a, as it has just been exposed, they participate in that in the pack 2, the setting pots 3a can not, or can only little, move unintentionally or shock each other.
  • the shape, the arrangement, the dimensions of the constituent parts of the blank 1, the spacing / wedging portion 15, the arrangement, the dimensions of the pots 3 are in adequacy, so that in the shaped packaging 5 , the sidewalls 6a of the clamping pots 3a are adjacent to the clamping walls 16 as it has been exposed.

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Abstract

Un flan en carton (1), à plat, est destiné à la formation d'un emballage (5) d'un pack (2) de pots (3), de type enveloppe tubulaire, le pack (2) incluant au moins une couche de pots (3), avec au moins quatre pots de calage (3a) deux à deux côte à côte et en vis-à-vis, positivement espacés par un espacement de calage. Le flan s'étend sensiblement selon un plan (P) formé par un axe longitudinal (A) et un axe transversal (B) perpendiculaires à l'axe longitudinal (A), le plan (P) définissant en outre un axe de l'emballage (C) sensiblement perpendiculaire audit plan (P). Le flan comprend :
- une pluralité de panneaux de flan tubulaire comprenant au moins un panneau de dessus (10, 10a, 10b), deux panneaux latéraux (11, 11a, 11b) un panneau de base (12), un moyen de solidarisation (14) pour la fermeture sur lui-même du flan (1) mis en volume,
- des lignes découpées, des lignes entaillées ainsi que des lignes rainées entre les panneaux de flan tubulaires, aptes et destinées au pliage des panneaux de flan tubulaire, à la mise en volume du flan et à la mise en forme de l'emballage (5) du pack (2),
- une partie d'espacement/calage (15) reliée aux panneaux de flan tubulaire par des lignes découpées de sorte à pouvoir être désolidarisée des panneaux de flan tubulaire lorsque l'emballage (5) du pack (2) est mis en forme pour être disposée et mise en volume dans l'espacement de calage et former des parois de calage des pots de calage (3a) sur leurs parois latérales (6a).
A cardboard blank (1), flat, is intended for forming a package (5) of a pack (2) of pots (3), of tubular envelope type, the pack (2) including at least one layer of pots (3), with at least four shimming pots (3a) two by two side by side and vis-à-vis, positively spaced by a wedging spacing. The blank extends substantially along a plane (P) formed by a longitudinal axis (A) and a transverse axis (B) perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (A), the plane (P) also defining an axis of the packaging (C) substantially perpendicular to said plane (P). The blank includes:
a plurality of tubular blank panels comprising at least one top panel (10, 10a, 10b), two side panels (11, 11a, 11b), a base panel (12), a securing means (14) for closure on itself of the blank (1) set in volume,
- cut lines, notched lines and slotted lines between the tubular blank panels, suitable and intended for folding the tubular blank panels, the volume of the blank and the shaping of the packaging (5 ) of the pack (2),
a spacing / wedging portion (15) connected to the tubular blank panels by cut lines so as to be disconnected from the tubular blank panels when the package (5) of the pack (2) is shaped to be disposed and set in volume in the wedging spacing and forming wedging walls of the clamping pots (3a) on their side walls (6a).

La partie d'espacement/calage (15) comprend une portion centrale (15a) et au moins quatre ailettes (15b) s'étendant de part et d'autre de la portion centrale (15a) de la partie d'espacement/calage (15) en étant reliées à ladite portion centrale par des lignes rainées adaptées pour permettre de mettre en volume la partie d'espacement/calage en pliant les ailettes par rapport à la portion centrale, lesdites ailettes (15b) formant lesdites parois de calage (16) des pots de calage (3a), et ladite portion centrale (15a) formant une portion d'écartement des pots de calage (3a).The spacing / wedging portion (15) comprises a central portion (15a) and at least four vanes (15b) extending on either side of the central portion (15a) of the spacer / wedge portion ( 15) being connected to said central portion by slotted lines adapted to allow the volume of the spacing / wedging portion to be set by folding the fins relative to the central portion, said fins (15b) forming said wedging walls (16 ) setting pots (3a), and said central portion (15a) forming a spacing portion of the clamping pots (3a).

Description

L'invention concerne le domaine de l'emballage des packs comprenant plusieurs couches de pots groupés les uns à côté des autres, grâce à un emballage en carton de type enveloppe tubulaire épousant les couches de pots, réalisé par mise en volume et fermeture sur lui-même d'un flan en carton à plat.The invention relates to the field of packaging packs comprising several layers of pots grouped next to each other, thanks to a cardboard packaging of tubular envelope type matching the layers of pots, made by volume and closure on it even a flat cardboard blank.

Plus précisément, l'invention a pour objet un flan en carton, à plat, destiné à la formation d'un emballage d'un pack incluant au moins deux couches de pots comprenant chacune quatre pots deux à deux côte à côte et en vis-à-vis, positivement espacés et calés sur leurs parois latérales au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus, un procédé de réalisation d'un tel pack, et enfin un emballage d'un tel pack.More specifically, the subject of the invention is a cardboard blank, flat, intended for the formation of a packaging of a pack including at least two layers of pots each comprising four pots two by two side by side and facing each other. opposite, positively spaced and wedged on their side walls in the vicinity of their top walls, a method of making such a pack, and finally a package of such a pack.

Un pot, tel que celui du pack considéré, comprend une paroi de dessous, une paroi latérale fermée sur elle-même, et une fermeture de dessus. Dans une réalisation simple, le pot est en forme de tronc de cône et comporte une collerette transversale vers son ouverture supérieure, la fermeture de dessus étant un opercule plat solidarisé à et sur la collerette. Dans d'autres réalisations, la génératrice de la paroi latérale est une ligne autre qu'une ligne droite, ayant une forme plus ou moins complexe, et la courbe directrice peut être autre qu'un cercle, par exemple un carré curviligne à coins arrondis. Un tel pot peut tenir droit en reposant sur sa paroi de dessous formant assise. Dans d'autres réalisations, la paroi latérale est arrondie pour rejoindre la paroi de dessous.A pot, such as that of the pack considered, comprises a bottom wall, a side wall closed on itself, and a top closure. In a simple embodiment, the pot is in the form of a truncated cone and has a transverse flange towards its upper opening, the top closure being a flat seal secured to and on the collar. In other embodiments, the generatrix of the sidewall is a line other than a straight line, having a more or less complex shape, and the guide curve may be other than a circle, for example a curvilinear square with rounded corners . Such a pot can stand upright by resting on its bottom wall forming a seat. In other embodiments, the side wall is rounded to join the bottom wall.

Dans une réalisation, un tel pot peut être réalisé en matière plastique thermoformée et il présente une certaine tenue lui permettant d'être autoportant, mais le pot peut être réalisé en d'autres matériaux et par d'autres procédés.In one embodiment, such a pot can be made of thermoformed plastic material and it has a certain holding allowing it to be self-supporting, but the pot can be made of other materials and by other methods.

Un tel pot est destiné typiquement à contenir un contenu homogène ou non, présentant un état d'ensemble plus ou moins fluide, ce qui n'exclut pas la présence de morceaux plus ou moins solides. Un tel contenu est par exemple un produit lacté ou un dessert, cette liste n'étant pas limitative.Such a pot is typically intended to contain a homogeneous content or not, having a more or less fluid overall state, which does not exclude the presence of more or less solid pieces. Such content is for example a dairy product or a dessert, this list is not limiting.

Dans une réalisation, le pot est destiné à recevoir une dose d'un tel contenu à usage individuel et unitaire, par exemple de l'ordre d'une centaine de grammes et, dans ce cas, il peut avoir une hauteur de l'ordre de quelques centimètres et s'inscrire latéralement dans un cylindre dont le diamètre est également de l'ordre de quelques centimètres. Dans d'autres réalisations, le pot, destiné à une minidose, est plus petit ou, au contraire, destiné à une dose plus importante, est plus grand. Le pot peut également être une bouteille, destinée à une dose plus importante.In one embodiment, the pot is intended to receive a dose of such a content for individual and unitary use, for example of the order of a hundred grams and, in this case, it can have a height of the order a few centimeters and register laterally in a cylinder whose diameter is also of the order of a few centimeters. In other embodiments, the pot for a minidose is smaller or, on the contrary, for a larger dose, is larger. The pot can also be a bottle, intended for a larger dose.

Dans une réalisation possible élémentaire, le pack comprend par exemple une couche inférieure de quatre pots, deux à deux côte à côte et en vis-à-vis, en carré, et une couche supérieure de quatre pots disposés sur la couche inférieure de la même manière. Dans d'autres réalisations, le pack comprend plus de deux couches de pots superposés. Dans d'autres réalisations, une couche comprend plus de quatre pots, notamment disposés en trois - ou plus -rangées longitudinales et deux rangées transversales.In a possible elementary embodiment, the pack comprises for example a lower layer of four pots, two by two side by side and facing each other, in a square, and an upper layer of four pots arranged on the lower layer of the same. way. In other embodiments, the pack includes more than two layers of stacked pots. In other embodiments, a layer comprises more than four pots, in particular arranged in three - or more - longitudinal rectangles and two transverse rows.

De façon connue, notamment du document EP 0461947 , un emballage en carton, en forme d'enveloppe tubulaire, pour un pack de pots comprenant une unique couche de quatre pots, est réalisé à partir d'un flan en carton, à plat, de forme générale rectangulaire, limité par deux bords libres dans la direction longitudinale et deux bords libres dans la direction transversale.In known manner, particularly from the document EP 0461947 a cardboard packaging, in the form of a tubular envelope, for a pack of pots comprising a single layer of four pots, is made from a cardboard blank, flat, of rectangular general shape, bounded by two free edges in the longitudinal direction and two free edges in the transverse direction.

Un tel flan comprend :

  • disposés les uns à la suite des autres le long de la direction longitudinale, un premier panneau de dessus, un premier panneau latéral, un premier panneau de liaison, un panneau de base, un second panneau de liaison, un second panneau latéral, un second panneau de dessus, le premier panneau de dessus et le second panneau de dessus étant agencés de sorte à être aptes et destinés à être disposés de façon coplanaire et solidarisés l'un à l'autre pour la fermeture sur lui-même du flan mis en volume, la formation d'une paroi de dessus de l'emballage, et la mise en forme de l'emballage et du pack,
  • des lignes rainées de direction transversale, aptes et destinées au pliage des panneaux, à la mise en volume du flan et à la mise en forme de l'emballage, dont deux lignes rainées de base, entre le panneau de base et les deux panneaux de liaison, et deux lignes rainées intermédiaires, entre les deux panneaux de liaison et les deux panneaux latéraux,
  • des lignes découpées,
  • une partie de réception, pleine, s'étendant de façon substantielle sur le panneau de base, apte et destinée à la réception des pots par leurs parois de dessous.
Such a blank includes:
  • arranged one after the other along the longitudinal direction, a first top panel, a first side panel, a first connecting panel, a base panel, a second connecting panel, a second side panel, a second panel, top panel, the first top panel and the second top panel being arranged so as to be suitable and intended to be arranged coplanar and secured to one another for the closure on itself of the blank set volume, forming a top wall of the package, and shaping the package and pack,
  • grooves of transverse direction, suitable and intended for folding the panels, the volume of the blank and the shaping of the package, including two basic groove lines, between the base panel and the two panels of connection, and two intermediate slotted lines, between the two connecting panels and the two side panels,
  • cut lines,
  • a receiving portion, solid, extending substantially on the base panel, adapted and intended for receiving the pots by their bottom walls.

Afin que, dans le pack réalisé, les pots ne puissent pas, ou ne puissent que peu, se déplacer de façon intempestive ou se choquer les uns les autres, il est prévu que le flan en carton comprenne également une partie d'espacement/calage, apte et destinée, une fois l'emballage et le pack mis en forme, à l'espacement et au calage de pots de calage les uns par rapport aux autres au voisinage de leurs parois de dessous.In order that, in the pack produced, the pots can not, or can only slightly, move unintentionally or shock each other, it is expected that the cardboard blank also includes a portion of spacing / wedging , fit and intended, once the packaging and the shaped pack, spacing and wedging pots of wedging relative to each other in the vicinity of their bottom walls.

Dans la réalisation décrite dans le document EP 0461947 , cette partie d'espacement/calage provient du panneau de base, avec des lignes rainées et découpées. Elle est destinée à être mise en volume par rapport à la partie de réception. Ainsi, on forme des bords d'arrêt sur les parois latérales des pots, au voisinage de leurs parois de dessous. Plus précisément, la partie d'espacement/calage comprend un système de maintien inférieur, composé de quatre languettes opposés, adaptées pour être superposées et collées de sorte à assurer un écartement des flans verticaux de la cale mise en volume.In the embodiment described in the document EP 0461947 , this spacer / wedge portion comes from the base panel, with slotted and cut lines. It is intended to be put in volume relative to the receiving part. Thus, stop edges are formed on the side walls of the pots, in the vicinity of their bottom walls. More specifically, the spacer / wedging portion comprises a lower holding system, consisting of four opposite tabs, adapted to be superimposed and glued to ensure a spacing of the vertical blanks of the shim volume.

Avec une telle disposition, la mise en place de la cale nécessite de passer par une première étape de mise en volume de la cale, et une deuxième étape de collage des languettes de maintien deux à deux. De plus, la cale doit être mise en forme préalablement à la disposition des pots sur le panneau de base et à la mise en volume du flan. Il s'ensuit une mise en volume du flan complexifiée, car nécessitant un nombre d'étapes intermédiaires important.With such an arrangement, the implementation of the wedge requires going through a first stage of setting volume of the hold, and a second step of bonding the holding tabs two by two. In addition, the wedge must be formatted prior to the arrangement of the pots on the base panel and the setting volume of the blank. As a result, the volume of the complexed flan is increased because it requires a large number of intermediate steps.

Partant de la réalisation de flan en carton, à plat, connue pour la destination indiquée, qui permet de former un emballage final d'un pack, de type enveloppe tubulaire, le pack incluant au moins une couche de pots comprenant au moins quatre pots de calage deux à deux côte à côte et en vis-à-vis, positivement espacés et calés sur leurs parois latérales au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus, le flan comprenant deux panneaux de dessus, deux panneaux latéraux, un panneau de base, un moyen de solidarisation pour la fermeture sur lui-même du flan mis en volume ; des lignes découpées, et des lignes rainées, et des lignes entaillées, aptes et destinées au pliage des panneaux, à la mise en volume du flan et à la mise en forme de l'emballage et du pack ; une partie d'espacement/calage des pots de calage positivement espacés et calés, provenant d'un panneau de dessus avec des lignes découpées, pouvant être mise en volume par rapport au panneau de dessus, de sorte à former des cales pour les pots de calage, ainsi positivement espacés et calés sur leurs parois latérales au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus, le problème à la base de l'invention est de prévoir une partie d'espacement/calage qui ne nécessite ni une machine de prépliage externe, ni une mise en forme préalable au positionnement des pots. Ce problème est posé en combinaison avec celui une partie d'espacement/calage dont la réalisation implique une économie de carton.Starting from the realization of flat cardboard blank, known for the indicated destination, which makes it possible to form a final packaging of a pack, of tubular envelope type, the pack including at least one layer of pots comprising at least four pots of wedging two by two side by side and vis-à-vis, positively spaced and wedged on their side walls in the vicinity of their top walls, the blank comprising two top panels, two side panels, a base panel, a means of solidarity for the closing on itself of the blank set volume; cut lines, and slotted lines, and notched lines, suitable and intended for folding the panels, the setting volume of the blank and the shaping of the package and the pack; a spacing / wedging portion of the positively spaced and wedged clamping pots, from a top panel with cut-out lines, which can be volume-adjusted relative to the top panel, so as to form wedges for the pots of wedge, thus positively spaced and wedged on their side walls in the vicinity of their top walls, the problem underlying the invention is to provide a spacer / wedging portion that requires neither an external pre-folding machine, nor a formatting prior to positioning of the pots. This problem is posed in combination with that part of spacing / wedging whose realization involves a saving of cardboard.

Ci-après, un exposé de l'invention.Hereinafter, a presentation of the invention.

Selon un premier aspect, l'invention a pour objet un flan carton, à plat, destiné à la formation d'un emballage d'un pack de pots, de type enveloppe tubulaire, le pack incluant au moins une couche de pots, avec au moins quatre pots de calage deux à deux côte à côte et en vis-à-vis, positivement espacés par un espacement de calage, le flan s'étendant sensiblement selon un plan formé par un axe longitudinal et un axe transversal perpendiculaires à l'axe longitudinal, le plan définissant en outre un axe de l'emballage sensiblement perpendiculaire audit plan, le flan comprenant :

  • une pluralité de panneaux de flan tubulaire comprenant au moins un panneau de dessus, deux panneaux latéraux, un panneau de base, un moyen de solidarisation pour la fermeture sur lui-même du flan mis en volume,
  • des lignes découpées, des lignes entaillées ainsi que des lignes rainées entre les panneaux de flan tubulaires, aptes et destinées au pliage des panneaux de flan tubulaire, à la mise en volume du flan et à la mise en forme de l'emballage du pack,
le flan étant caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend en outre
  • une partie d'espacement/calage reliée aux panneaux de flan tubulaire par des lignes découpées de sorte à pouvoir être désolidarisée des panneaux de flan tubulaire lorsque l'emballage du pack est mis en forme pour être disposée et mise en volume dans l'espacement de calage et former des parois de calage des pots de calage sur leurs parois latérales ,
  • et en ce que la partie d'espacement/calage comprend une portion centrale et au moins quatre ailettes s'étendant de part et d'autre de la portion centrale de la partie d'espacement/calage en étant reliées à ladite portion centrale par des lignes rainées adaptées pour permettre de mettre en volume la partie d'espacement/calage en pliant les ailettes par rapport à la portion centrale, lesdites ailettes formant lesdites parois de calage des pots de calage, et ladite portion centrale formant une portion d'écartement des pots de calage.
According to a first aspect, the subject of the invention is a cardboard blank, flat, intended for the formation of a package of a pack of pots, of tubular envelope type, the pack including at least one layer of pots, with the at least four clamping pots two by two side by side and vis-à-vis, positively spaced by a wedging spacing, the blank extending substantially in a plane formed by a longitudinal axis and a transverse axis perpendicular to the axis longitudinal, the plane further defining an axis of the package substantially perpendicular to said plane, the blank comprising:
  • a plurality of tubular blank panels comprising at least one top panel, two side panels, a base panel, a securing means for closing the volume blank on itself,
  • cut lines, notched lines as well as slotted lines between the tubular blank panels, suitable and intended for folding the tubular blank panels, for setting the blank volume and for shaping the packaging of the pack,
the blank being characterized in that it further comprises
  • a spacing / wedging portion connected to the tubular blank panels by cut lines so as to be disconnected from the tubular blank panels when the package of the pack is shaped to be arranged and set in volume in the spacing of the tubular blanks; wedging and forming wedging walls of the setting pots on their side walls,
  • and in that the spacer / wedging portion comprises a central portion and at least four vanes extending on either side of the central portion of the spacer / wedge portion being connected to said central portion by means of slotted lines adapted to allow the volume of the spacing / wedging portion to be set by folding the fins relative to the central portion, said fins forming said wedging walls of the wedging pots, and said central portion forming a spacing portion of the spacers; jars of rigging.

Selon un autre aspect, la partie d'espacement/calage est en contact intime avec le premier panneau de dessus.In another aspect, the spacer / wedging portion is in intimate contact with the first panel from above.

Selon un autre aspect, la portion centrale et les quatre ailettes de la partie d'espacement/calage ont ensemble une forme de H et dans lequel la partie d'espacement/calage est reliée à un panneau de flan tubulaire par trois lignes découpées reliant respectivement à la portion centrale ledit panneau de flan tubulaire et deux ailettes parmi les quatre ailettes.In another aspect, the central portion and the four vanes of the spacer / wedge portion together have an H-shape and wherein the spacer / wedge portion is connected to a tubular blank panel by three cut lines connecting respectively at the central portion said tubular blank panel and two fins among the four fins.

Selon un autre aspect, le flan comprend :

  • disposés les uns à la suite des autres dans la direction de l'axe longitudinal du flan, une partie d'espacement/calage, un premier panneau de dessus, un premier panneau latéral, un panneau de base, un second panneau latéral, un second panneau de dessus, avec un moyen de solidarisation des deux panneaux de dessus l'un à l'autre pour la fermeture sur lui-même du flan mis en volume avec formation d'une paroi de dessus,
  • au moins une ligne de base entre le panneau de base et les deux panneaux latéraux, au moins une ligne de dessus, entre les deux panneaux de dessus et les deux panneaux latéraux adjacents, et au moins une portion de découpe entre la partie d'espacement/calage et le premier panneau de dessus, situées sur le bord périphérique des deux ailettes adjacentes audit premier panneau de dessus, et le long de la portion centrale comprise entre lesdites deux ailettes.
In another aspect, the blank comprises:
  • arranged one after the other in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the blank, a spacing / wedging portion, a first top panel, a first side panel, a base panel, a second side panel, a second panel from above, with a means of securing the two panels from above to one another for the closure on itself of the blank placed in volume with formation of a top wall,
  • at least one baseline between the base panel and the two side panels, at least one top line, between the two top panels and the two adjacent side panels, and at least one a cutting portion between the spacing / wedging portion and the first top panel, located on the peripheral edge of the two fins adjacent to said first top panel, and along the central portion between said two wings.

Selon un autre aspect, les lignes rainées de calage entre la portion centrale et les ailettes sont courbes, la portion centrale étant apte et destinée à définir un fond de la partie d'espacement/calage lorsque l'emballage du pack est mis en forme, les parois de calage des ailettes délimitant latéralement la partie d'espacement/calage, de sorte qu'en coupe transversale, la partie d'espacement/calage présente globalement une forme de U.In another aspect, the grooved wedge lines between the central portion and the fins are curved, the central portion being adapted and intended to define a bottom of the spacer / wedging portion when the packaging of the pack is shaped, the wedge walls of the fins laterally delimiting the spacing / wedging portion, so that in cross-section, the spacer / wedging portion has a generally U-shape.

Selon un autre aspect, lequel une largeur de la portion centrale correspond, avec l'emballage du pack mis en forme, à un écartement entre deux pots de calage adjacents selon l'axe longitudinal.In another aspect, wherein a width of the central portion corresponds, with the pack of the shaped pack, to a spacing between two adjacent clamping pots along the longitudinal axis.

Selon un autre aspect, le flan comprend des ajours entre les panneaux latéraux et les panneaux de dessus adjacents disposés sur les lignes de dessus les ajours étant aptes et destinées à coopérer avec le bord de la fermeture de dessus d'un pot de calage..In another aspect, the blank comprises openings between the side panels and the adjacent top panels arranged on the top lines, the openings being adapted and intended to cooperate with the edge of the top closure of a cushioning pot.

Selon un autre aspect, lesdits ajours ont globalement la forme d'un croissant, comprenant une portion convexe et une portion concave, ladite portion convexe étant orientée vers le panneau de base, l'espace délimité par la portion convexe et la portion concave des ajours formant une portion de réception apte et destinée à coopérer avec des parois latérales des pots de calage au voisinage de leur paroi de dessus, les portions concaves étant aptes et destinées à coopérer avec le bord de la fermeture de dessus d'un pot de calage.According to another aspect, said openings are generally in the shape of a crescent, comprising a convex portion and a concave portion, said convex portion being oriented towards the base panel, the space delimited by the convex portion and the concave portion of the openings. forming a receiving portion adapted and intended to cooperate with side walls of the clamping pots in the vicinity of their top wall, the concave portions being adapted and intended to cooperate with the edge of the top closure of a clamping pot.

Selon un autre aspect, le moyen de solidarisation est une bande d'adhésif, s'étendant transversalement sur un panneau de dessus, apte et destiné à venir en contact avec le premier panneau de dessus lorsque l'emballage du pack est mis en forme.In another aspect, the securing means is a strip of adhesive, extending transversely on a top panel, adapted and intended to come into contact with the first panel from above when the packaging of the pack is shaped.

Selon un autre aspect, au moins un encombrement du panneau de base est sensiblement égal à un encombrement du second panneau de dessus.In another aspect, at least one footprint of the base panel is substantially equal to a footprint of the second top panel.

Selon un autre aspect, les panneaux latéraux présentent, le long de l'axe longitudinal, un rétrécissement d'une dimension transversale suivi d'un agrandissement de ladite dimension transversale.In another aspect, the side panels have, along the longitudinal axis, a narrowing of a transverse dimension followed by an enlargement of said transverse dimension.

Selon un autre aspect, les portions de découpes comprennent une pluralité de parties entaillées et de parties rainées, en particulier orientées en diagonale par rapport à l'axe longitudinale.In another aspect, the cutout portions comprise a plurality of notched portions and slotted portions, in particular diagonally oriented with respect to the longitudinal axis.

Selon un autre aspect, le flan possède un axe de symétrie correspondant à l'axe longitudinal du flan.In another aspect, the blank has an axis of symmetry corresponding to the longitudinal axis of the blank.

L'invention vise aussi un procédé de réalisation d'un emballage d'un pack de pots, de type enveloppe tubulaire, le pack incluant au moins une couche de pots avec au moins quatre pots de calage deux à deux côte à côte et en vis-à-vis, positivement espacés par un espacement de calage, chaque pot étant du type ayant une paroi de dessous, une paroi latérale fermée sur elle-même de sorte à former un corps de pots, et une fermeture de dessus, emballé dans un pack réalisé à partir d'un flan à plat, mis en volume et fermé sur lui-même, dans lequel :

  • on a à disposition un flan en carton, à plat,
  • on a à disposition au moins quatre pots dont au moins quatre pots de calage, destinés à faire partie du pack,
  • on dispose quatre pots sur le panneau de base du flan, de sorte que les pots sont agencés deux à deux côte à côte et en vis-à-vis,
  • puis, on met en volume le flan autour des pots, par pliage des panneaux latéraux autour des deux lignes de base, et du premier panneau de dessus autour de la ligne
    de dessus adjacente,
  • puis, on sollicite la partie d'espacement/calage de façon relative par rapport au premier panneau de dessus et aux pots, de sorte que :
    • ∘ la portion centrale de la partie d'espacement/calage est désolidarisée et écartée de façon relative au premier panneau de dessus, et est rapprochée de façon relative au panneau de base, le long de l'axe d'emballage, de sorte que les parois de calage des quatre ailettes sont rapprochées des parois latérales des pots de calage, de sorte à se positionner de façon adjacente à leurs parois latérales au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus,
  • puis, on ferme le flan sur lui-même par pliage du second panneau de dessus autour de la ligne de dessus adjacente de façon coplanaire au premier panneau de dessus, et on solidarise l'un à l'autre les deux panneaux de dessus, de sorte à créer une paroi de dessus et fermer sur lui-même le flan mis en volume.
The invention also relates to a method of making a package of a pack of pots, of tubular envelope type, the pack including at least one layer of pots with at least four clamping pots two by two side by side and screw positively spaced apart by a wedge spacing, each pot being of the type having a bottom wall, a side wall closed on itself so as to form a pot body, and a top closure, packaged in a pack made from a flat blank, set in volume and closed on itself, in which:
  • we have at disposal a cardboard blank, flat,
  • at least four pots are available, including at least four pots, intended to be part of the pack,
  • there are four pots on the base panel of the blank, so that the pots are arranged two by two side by side and vis-à-vis,
  • then, we make volume the blank around the pots, by folding the side panels around the two baselines, and the first panel from above around the line
    from above,
  • then, the spacing / wedging portion is biased relative to the first top panel and to the pots, so that:
    • ∘ the central portion of the spacer / wedge portion is disengaged and spaced relative to the first top panel, and is relatively relative to the base panel, along the packaging axis, so that the wedging walls of the four fins are brought closer to the side walls of the clamping pots, so as to position themselves adjacent to their side walls in the vicinity of their top walls,
  • then, the blank is closed on itself by folding the second top panel around the adjacent top line coplanarly with the first top panel, and the two top panels are secured to one another, so as to create a wall of top and close on itself the blank set volume.

Selon une réalisation, pour solliciter la partie d'espacement/calage, on sollicite directement la portion centrale, et en particulier au moins vers les lignes rainées de calage et au moins vers les trois portions de découpe.According to one embodiment, to solicit the spacing / wedging portion, the central portion is directly urged, and in particular at least towards the grooved staggering lines and at least towards the three cutting portions.

Selon une réalisation, pour désolidariser la partie d'espacement/calage du premier panneau de dessus on exerce une pression dirigée vers le panneau de base sur la portion centrale de la partie d'espacement/calage.In one embodiment, to disengage the spacer / wedging portion of the first top panel, a pressure directed toward the base panel is exerted on the central portion of the spacer / wedge portion.

L'invention vise aussi un emballage d'un pack de pots comprenant un flan dans lequel

  • le panneau de base est disposé dans un plan, le panneau de base, la portion centrale et la paroi de dessus étant sensiblement parallèles et écartés les uns des autres le long de l'axe de l'emballage, la portion transversale étant disposée entre le panneau de base et la paroi de dessus,
  • la partie d'espacement/calage est désolidarisée du reste de l'emballage,
  • les panneaux latéraux sont sensiblement perpendiculaires au panneau de base,
  • les ailettes, disposées symétriquement deux à deux aux extrémités de la portion centrale, et les panneaux latéraux sont sensiblement parallèles,
  • les parois de calage, une par pot de calage, correspondant aux parois des ailettes, sont en contact direct avec les pots de calage,
  • les portions de réception, une par pot de calage, correspondant aux espaces définis par les ajours, sont en contact intime avec les pots de calage.
selon une réalisation, les ailettes forment un angle droit avec la portion centrale.The invention also relates to a package of a pack of pots comprising a blank in which
  • the base panel is disposed in a plane, the base panel, the central portion and the top wall being substantially parallel and spaced apart from each other along the axis of the package, the transverse portion being disposed between the base panel and the top wall,
  • the spacer / wedging portion is disengaged from the rest of the package,
  • the side panels are substantially perpendicular to the base panel,
  • the fins, arranged symmetrically two by two at the ends of the central portion, and the side panels are substantially parallel,
  • the shimming walls, one for each shimming pot, corresponding to the walls of the fins, are in direct contact with the shim pots,
  • the receiving portions, one for each shimming pot, corresponding to the spaces defined by the openings, are in intimate contact with the clamping pots.
in one embodiment, the fins form a right angle with the central portion.

L'invention vise également un système comprenant un pack de pots incluant au moins une couche de pots d'au moins quatre pots comprenant au moins quatre pots de calage deux à deux côte à côte et en vis-à-vis, positivement espacés par un espacement de calage, les pots étant du type ayant une paroi de dessous, une paroi latérale fermée sur elle-même de sorte à former un corps de pot, et une ouverture close par une fermeture de dessus, et un emballage dans lequel :

  • les pots sont reçus par leurs parois de dessous sur le panneau de base,
  • la paroi de dessus est appliquée sur ou adjacente à la fermeture de dessus des pots de calage faisant partie du pack,
  • les parois de calage des ailettes de la partie d'espacement/calage sont placées de façon adjacente à la paroi latérale des pots de calage au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus, de sorte à assurer le calage des pots de calage au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus,
  • la portion centrale de la partie d'espacement/calage est placée de façon adjacente à la paroi latérale des pots de calage au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus, de sorte à assurer l'espacement des pots de calage au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus.
The invention also relates to a system comprising a pack of pots including at least one layer of pots of at least four pots comprising at least four clamp pots two by two side by side and vis-à-vis, positively spaced by a wedging spacing, the pots being of the type having a bottom wall, a side wall closed on itself so as to form a pot body, and an opening closed by a top closure, and a package in which:
  • the pots are received by their bottom walls on the base panel,
  • the top wall is applied to or adjacent to the top closure of the cushioning pots forming part of the pack,
  • the wedging walls of the fins of the spacing / wedging portion are placed adjacent to the side wall of the clamping pots in the vicinity of their top walls, so as to ensure the setting of the clamping pots in the vicinity of their walls; On top,
  • the central portion of the spacing / wedging portion is positioned adjacent to the side wall of the clamping pots adjacent their top walls, so as to ensure spacing of the clamping pots in the vicinity of their top walls .

Selon une réalisation, les pots de calage sont calés entre, d'une part par les parois de calage, et d'autre part les portions de réception, placées de façon adjacente à la paroi latérale des pots de calage, au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus, de sorte à assurer le calage des pots de calage au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus, les ouvertures des pots de calage étant adjacents aux portions concaves des ajours.According to one embodiment, the clamping pots are wedged between, on the one hand by the wedging walls, and on the other hand the receiving portions, placed adjacent to the side wall of the clamping pots, in the vicinity of their walls. from above, so as to ensure the setting of the clamping pots in the vicinity of their top walls, the openings of the clamping pots being adjacent to the concave portions of the openings.

Selon une réalisation, les pots comprennent ou non une collerette vers l'ouverture et ne sont pas reliés les uns aux autres.In one embodiment, the pots or not include a collar to the opening and are not connected to each other.

Selon une réalisation, les pots présentent une ouverture moins large que le corps desdits pots.In one embodiment, the pots have an opening narrower than the body of said pots.

Selon une réalisation, le pack comprend une couche inférieure de pots inférieurs et une couche supérieure de pots de calage.According to one embodiment, the pack comprises a lower layer of lower pots and an upper layer of setting pots.

Selon une réalisation, les couches inférieure et supérieure comprennent quatre pots chacune et, au moins deux pots supplémentaires de chacun ou des deux côtés de chaque couche de pots, disposés en prolongement des quatre pots initiaux de chaque couche.In one embodiment, the lower and upper layers comprise four pots each and at least two additional pots of each or both sides of each layer of pots, arranged in extension of the four initial pots of each layer.

Selon une réalisation, les pots sont des pots de yaourts.In one embodiment, the pots are jars of yogurts.

Selon une réalisation, les pots sont des bouteilles.In one embodiment, the pots are bottles.

On décrit maintenant brièvement les figures des dessins.The figures of the drawings are now briefly described.

La figure 1 est une vue, en élévation, d'une réalisation possible du flan selon l'invention, représenté à plat, destiné à la réalisation d'un pack ayant deux couches superposées de pots, dont une couche inférieure de quatre pots inférieurs deux à deux en vis-à-vis, et une couche supérieure de quatre pots de calage, deux à deux en vis-à-vis, destinés à être positivement espacés et calés sur leurs parois latérales au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus, conformément à l'invention.The figure 1 is a view, in elevation, of a possible embodiment of the blank according to the invention, represented flat, for the realization of a pack having two superposed layers of pots, a lower layer of four lower pots two by two in vis-à-vis, and an upper layer of four clamping pots, two by two vis-à-vis, intended to be positively spaced and wedged on their side walls in the vicinity of their top walls, according to the invention .

La figure 2 est une vue en perspective, en élévation, pour un pack à deux couches de quatre pots, réalisé à partir d'un flan tel que celui de la figure 1, à une étape intermédiaire du procédé de réalisation du pack, conforme à l'invention.The figure 2 is a perspective view, in elevation, for a pack with two layers of four pots, made from a blank such as that of the figure 1 , at an intermediate step of the method of producing the pack, according to the invention.

La figure 3 est une vue en perspective, en élévation, pour un pack à deux couches de quatre pots, réalisé à partir d'un flan tel que celui de la figure 1, à une étape intermédiaire du procédé de réalisation du pack, conforme à l'invention, illustrant plus particulièrement la mise en volume de la partie d'espacement/calage.The figure 3 is a perspective view, in elevation, for a pack with two layers of four pots, made from a blank such as that of the figure 1 , at an intermediate step of the method of producing the pack, according to the invention, illustrating more particularly the setting volume of the spacer / wedging portion.

La figure 4 est une vue en perspective, de côté, pour un pack comprenant deux couches de quatre pots, réalisé à partir d'un flan tel que celui de la figure 1.The figure 4 is a perspective view, from the side, for a pack comprising two layers of four pots, made from a blank such as that of the figure 1 .

La figure 5 est une vue, en élévation, d'une réalisation possible du flan selon un autre mode de réalisation de l'invention, représenté à plat, destiné à la réalisation d'un pack ayant une couche de quatre pots de calage, deux à deux en vis-à-vis, destinés à être positivement espacés et calés sur leurs parois latérales au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus, conformément à l'invention.The figure 5 is a view, in elevation, of a possible embodiment of the blank according to another embodiment of the invention, shown flat, for the realization of a pack having a layer of four clamping pots, two by two in vis-à-vis, intended to be positively spaced and wedged on their side walls in the vicinity of their top walls, according to the invention.

La figure 6 est une vue, en élévation, d'une réalisation possible du flan selon un autre mode de réalisation de l'invention, représenté à plat, destiné à la réalisation d'un pack ayant deux couches superposées de pots, dont une couche inférieure de huit pots inférieurs deux à deux en vis-à-vis, et une couche supérieure de huit pots de calage, deux à deux en vis-à-vis, destinés à être positivement espacés et calés sur leurs parois latérales au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus, conformément à l'invention.The figure 6 is a view, in elevation, of a possible embodiment of the blank according to another embodiment of the invention, shown flat, for the realization of a pack having two superposed layers of pots, including a lower layer of eight lower pots two by two facing each other, and an upper layer of eight clamping pots, two by two facing each other, intended to be positively spaced and wedged on their side walls in the vicinity of their top walls; according to the invention.

Ci-après un exposé détaillé de plusieurs modes de réalisation de l'invention assorti d'exemples et de référence aux dessins.Hereinafter a detailed discussion of several embodiments of the invention with examples and reference to the drawings.

Un flan 1 en carton, à plat, est destiné à la formation d'un emballage 5 d'un pack 2, le pack 2 comprenant également des pots 3, dont au moins quatre pots qualifiés de « pots de calage 3a ».A cardboard blank 1, flat, is intended for the formation of a package 5 of a pack 2, the pack 2 also comprising pots 3, at least four pots called "clamping pots 3a".

L'emballage 5 est de type enveloppe tubulaire et il est réalisé par mise en volume et fermeture sur lui-même du flan 1, de sorte à épouser les pots 3 du pack 2 qui sont ainsi maintenus groupés.The packaging 5 is of tubular casing type and is made by placing in volume and closing on itself the blank 1, so as to marry the pots 3 of the pack 2 which are thus kept together.

Par « enveloppe tubulaire », il faut comprendre que l'emballage 5, ayant globalement six faces et s'inscrivant dans une forme générale parallélépipédique, comporte au moins quatre faces adjacentes fermées sur elles-mêmes et par exemple deux faces en vis-à-vis ouvertes dans les exemples des figures.By "tubular casing" it should be understood that the package 5, having generally six faces and forming a generally parallelepipedal shape, comprises at least four adjacent faces closed on themselves and for example two faces facing each other. open screws in the examples of the figures.

Le terme « pack » doit être compris comme signifiant un lot formé de plusieurs pots 3 présentés groupés en couches - avec superposition en cas de pluralité de couches -, en rangées longitudinales et en rangées transversales, dans un emballage, tel qu'en l'espèce une enveloppe tubulaire en carton, de sorte à former un ensemble unitaire, destiné à être stocké, manipulé, déplacé, mis à la vente et vendu comme tel.The term "pack" should be understood to mean a batch consisting of several pots 3 presented grouped in layers - with superposition in case of plurality of layers - in longitudinal rows and in transverse rows, in a package, such as in the a tubular tubular envelope, so as to form a unitary unit, intended to be stored, handled, moved, offered for sale and sold as such.

Les pots 3 que comprend le pack 2 comprennent au moins les quatre pots de calage 3a. La qualification de « pot de calage 3a » vise à distinguer un tel pot d'un éventuel autre pot du pack 2, à savoir un pot de couche inférieure 3b. Dans la description, l'expression « pot positivement espacé et calé 3a» s'applique à un pot de calage 3a, une fois qu'il est effectivement positivement espacé et calé, par rapport aux autres pots de calage 3a, tandis que l'expression « pot de calage 3a » s'applique à un tel pot 3a qui n'est pas encore positivement espacé et calé.The pots 3 included in the pack 2 comprise at least the four clamping pots 3a. The qualification of "pot of calibration 3a" aims to distinguish such a pot of a possible other pot of the pack 2, namely a pot of lower layer 3b. In the description, the expression "pot positively spaced and wedged 3a" applies to a shim pot 3a, once it is actually positively spaced and wedged, compared to the other shims 3a, while the expression "pot calibration 3a" applies to such a pot 3a which is not yet positively spaced and wedged.

La description en référence aux figures 1 à 4, concerne la réalisation particulière d'un pack 2 de pots 3, ayant deux couches, dont une couche inférieure 4a de quatre pots 3 appelés, par ellipse, pots inférieurs 3b, et une couche supérieure 4b de quatre pots de calage 3a superposée à la couche inférieure 4a, les pots de chaque couche étant deux à deux côte à côte et en vis-à-vis, disposés en carré et positivement espacés. Ce cas particulier vise un flan 1 élémentaire, un emballage 5 élémentaire et un tel pack 2 élémentaire.The description with reference to Figures 1 to 4 relates to the particular embodiment of a pack 2 of pots 3, having two layers, including a lower layer 4a of four pots 3 called, by ellipse, lower pots 3b, and an upper layer 4b of four jars 3a superimposed on the lower layer 4a, the pots of each layer being two by two side by side and vis-a-vis, arranged in a square and positively spaced. This particular case is aimed at an elementary blank 1, an elementary packaging 5 and such an elementary pack 2.

Toutefois, plus généralement, l'invention vise également tout flan 1, tout emballage 5 et tout pack 2, réalisé à partir, ou comprenant, ou dérivé d'un tel flan 1 élémentaire, d'un tel emballage élémentaire 5 et d'un tel pack 2 élémentaire, ou incluant ses moyens d'espacement /calage. De telles réalisations sont illustrées de manière non limitative par la figure 5, montrant qu'un pack 2 peut comporter une seule couche de pots ou d'autres pots que les quatre inférieurs 3b et que les quatre pots de calage 3a. Dans toutes les réalisations envisageables entrant dans le cadre de l'invention, le pack 2 inclut les quatre pots de calage 3a de la couche de pots supérieure qui sont positivement espacés et calés, conformément à l'invention.However, more generally, the invention also relates to any blank 1, any packaging 5 and any pack 2, made from, or comprising, or derived from such an elementary blank 1, such an elementary packaging 5 and a such elementary pack 2, or including its spacing / setting means. Such embodiments are illustrated in a nonlimiting manner by the figure 5 , showing that a pack 2 may comprise a single layer of pots or pots other than the lower four 3b and the four pots 3a calibration. In all the possible embodiments within the scope of the invention, the pack 2 includes the four clamping pots 3a of the upper pot layer which are positively spaced and wedged, according to the invention.

Par « carton », il faut comprendre un matériau en couche, tel que celui couramment utilisé ou adapté à un flan ayant la destination indiquée. Un tel carton ne doit être ni trop rigide, ni trop souple. Il doit pouvoir être plié à l'endroit de lignes rainées, prévues à cet effet.By "carton" is meant a layered material, such as that commonly used or adapted to a blank having the indicated destination. Such a cardboard must be neither too rigid nor too flexible. It must be able to be folded at the place of slotted lines provided for this purpose.

Par « pot » 3, il faut comprendre un récipient tel qu'il a été décrit dans la partie introductive et dont les caractéristiques ne nécessitent pas d'être de nouveau décrites ici, étant rappelé qu'un tel pot 3, qui présente une certaine tenue lui permettant d'être autoportant, comprend une paroi de dessous 6c, une paroi latérale fermée sur elle-même 6a, pour former un corps de pot, avec une ouverture opposée au fond, et une fermeture de dessus 7. Les pots 3 sont individualisés. Dans le contexte de l'invention, les pots 3 d'un pack donné 2 sont par exemple analogues, tout spécialement identiques, et ils sont emplis d'un certain contenu, identique ou non pour les différents pots 3, et fermés. Les pots 3 ont par exemple globalement une forme sphérique, avec une ouverture moins large que le corps du pot.By "pot" 3, it is necessary to understand a container as described in the introductory part and whose characteristics do not need to be described again here, being reminded that such a pot 3, which has a certain held allowing it to be self-supporting, comprises a bottom wall 6c, a side wall closed on itself 6a, to form a pot body, with an opening opposite to the bottom, and a top closure 7. The pots 3 are individualized. In the context of the invention, the pots 3 of a given pack 2 are for example similar, especially identical, and they are filled with a certain content, identical or not for the different pots 3, and closed. The pots 3 have for example globally a spherical shape, with an opening narrower than the body of the pot.

Par « à plat » dans l'expression « flan à plat », il faut comprendre que le flan 1 est déployé, de sorte à se trouver au moins sensiblement dans un seul et même plan P. Sauf s'il est exprimé autrement le terme « flan » 1, sans autre précision, doit être compris comme visant le flan 1 à plat, par opposition au flan 1 mis en volume qui forme alors l'emballage 5.By "flat" in the expression "flat blank", it should be understood that the blank 1 is deployed, so as to be at least substantially in one and the same plane P. Unless otherwise expressed the term "Blank" 1, without further clarification, should be understood as targeting blank 1 flat, as opposed to volume blank 1 which then forms packaging 5.

On se réfère maintenant aux figures 1 à 4 concernant le cas d'un pack 2 élémentaire ayant deux couches de pots, dont une couche inférieure 4a de quatre pots inférieurs 3b, deux à deux côte à côte et en vis-à-vis, disposés en carré, et une couche supérieure 4b de quatre pots de calage 3a, deux à deux côte à côte et en vis-à-vis, disposés en carré, qui, dans le pack 2 sont, de fait, positivement espacés et calés.We now refer to Figures 1 to 4 concerning the case of a basic pack 2 having two layers of pots, including a lower layer 4a of four lower pots 3b, two by two side by side and facing each other, arranged in a square, and an upper layer 4b of four clamping pots 3a, two by two side by side and vis-à-vis, arranged in a square, which in the pack 2 are, in fact, positively spaced and wedged.

On peut définir, relativement au flan 1 dans le plan P, un axe longitudinal, ou direction longitudinale, A et un axe transversal, ou direction transversale, B, perpendiculaires entre eux, ainsi qu'un axe C perpendiculaire ou sensiblement perpendiculaire au plan P, définissant par la suite l'axe de l'emballage C, ou la direction de l'emballage.We can define, relative to the blank 1 in the plane P, a longitudinal axis, or longitudinal direction, A and a transverse axis, or transverse direction, B, perpendicular to each other, and a C axis perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the plane P , subsequently defining the axis of the package C, or the direction of the package.

Le flan 1 comprend par exemple, disposés les uns à la suite des autres dans la direction de l'axe longitudinal A, s'étendant transversalement, une partie d'espacement/calage 15, un premier panneau de dessus 10a, un premier panneau latéral 11 a, un panneau de base 12, un second panneau latéral 11b et un second panneau de dessus 10b. Le premier panneau de dessus 10a, le premier panneau latéral 11 a, le panneau de base 12, le second panneau latéral 11 b et le second panneau de dessus 10b sont appelés plus généralement « panneaux de flan tubulaire », et forment ensemble le corps 1 a du flan 1.The blank 1 comprises, for example, arranged one after the other in the direction of the longitudinal axis A, extending transversely, a spacing / wedging portion 15, a first top panel 10a, a first side panel. 11a, a base panel 12, a second side panel 11b and a second top panel 10b. The first top panel 10a, the first side panel 11a, the base panel 12, the second side panel 11b and the second top panel 10b are more generally referred to as "tubular blank panels", and together form the body 1 has blank 1.

Le corps 1a du flan 1 est par exemple limité par deux bords 8 dans la direction de l'axe longitudinal A et deux bords 9 dans la direction de l'axe transversal B. Dans la réalisation représentée, le corps 1a du flan est globalement de forme rectangulaire. Les deux bords 8 délimitent les deux bords des deux faces ouvertes de l'emballage 5.The body 1a of the blank 1 is for example limited by two edges 8 in the direction of the longitudinal axis A and two edges 9 in the direction of the transverse axis B. In the embodiment shown, the body 1a of the blank is generally rectangular in shape. The two edges 8 delimit the two edges of the two open faces of the package 5.

Par « panneau », il faut comprendre une pièce plane en forme de couche, en carton en l'espèce, délimitée par une bordure comprenant des lignes rainées et/ou des lignes découpées.By "panel" is meant a flat piece in the form of a layer, made of cardboard in this case, delimited by a border comprising slotted lines and / or cut lines.

Le flan 1 peut également comprendre un moyen de solidarisation 14 des deux panneaux de dessus 10a, 10b, l'un à l'autre pour la fermeture sur lui-même du flan 1 mis en volume avec formation d'une paroi de dessus 10c. Par exemple, le second panneau de dessus 10b est large (selon la direction de l'axe longitudinal A) et destiné à former la totalité de la surface du panneau de dessus 10c, alors que le premier panneau de dessus 10a est étroit (selon la direction de l'axe longitudinal A), comme un volet, et pourvu par exemple d'une colle de solidarisation 14, apte à venir au verso du premier panneau de dessus 10a. Une telle réalisation n'est pas exclusive d'autres, par exemple moyennant un moyen de solidarisation par coopération de pattes et d'encoches.The blank 1 may also include a means 14 for securing the two top panels 10a, 10b to each other for closing on itself the blank 1 placed in volume with the formation of a top wall 10c. For example, the second top panel 10b is wide (in the direction of the longitudinal axis A) and is intended to form the entire surface of the top panel 10c, whereas the first top panel 10a is narrow (according to the direction of the longitudinal axis A), as a flap, and provided for example with a bonding glue 14, adapted to come on the back of the first top panel 10a. Such an embodiment is not exclusive of others, for example by a means of securing by cooperation of tabs and notches.

Un panneau de dessus est désigné de façon générique par la référence numérique 10 et, de façon analogue, un panneau latéral par la référence 11.A top panel is generically designated 10 and, similarly, a side panel 11.

Le corps 1a du flan 1 comprend également des lignes découpées et des lignes rainées et entaillées. Ces lignes sont aptes et destinées au pliage relatif des panneaux 10, 10a, 10b, 11, 11 a, 11 b et 12, à la mise en volume du flan 1 et à la mise en forme de l'emballage 5 et du pack 3. Les lignes rainées et entaillées comprennent en fait des sections rainées intercalées avec des sections découpées. Plus précisément, ces lignes peuvent être de type « 5/5 » c'est-à-dire que les sections rainées et découpées ont pour longueur cinq millimètres.The body 1a of the blank 1 also comprises cut lines and grooved and notched lines. These lines are suitable and intended for the relative folding of the panels 10, 10a, 10b, 11, 11a, 11b and 12, the setting volume of the blank 1 and the shaping of the package 5 and the pack 3 The slotted and slotted lines actually include slotted sections interspersed with cut-out sections. More precisely, these lines may be of the "5/5" type, that is to say that the slotted and cut sections have a length of five millimeters.

Le flan 1 comprend par exemple deux lignes de base 17 entre le panneau de base 12 et les deux panneaux latéraux 11, 11 a, 11 b, deux lignes de dessus 18entre les deux panneaux latéraux 11, 11 a, 11 b, et les deux panneaux de dessus 10, 10a, 10b et trois portions de découpe 19 entre la partie d'espacement/calage 15 et le premier panneau de dessus 10a. Les lignes de base 17 et les lignes de dessus 18 sont par exemple des lignes rainées et entaillées.The blank 1 comprises for example two base lines 17 between the base panel 12 and the two side panels 11, 11 a, 11 b, two top lines 18 between the two side panels 11, 11 a, 11 b, and the two top panels 10, 10a, 10b and three cutout portions 19 between the spacing / wedging portion 15 and the first top panel 10a. The baselines 17 and the top lines 18 are for example slotted and slotted lines.

Le flan 1 est tel que les deux panneaux latéraux 11 a et 11b ont par exemple le même encombrement et que le second panneau de dessus 10b et le panneau de base 12 ont le même encombrement.The blank 1 is such that the two side panels 11a and 11b have for example the same size and the second top panel 10b and the base panel 12 have the same size.

Par « encombrement » on peut par exemple comprendre des dimensions longitudinales, des dimensions transversales, un périmètre ou une aire des panneaux.By "size" can for example include longitudinal dimensions, transverse dimensions, a perimeter or a panel area.

Le flan 1 comprend, dans le plan P, un axe médian longitudinal, orienté selon la direction longitudinale A, un axe médian transversal orienté selon la direction transversale B, avec une intersection X. Le flan 1 comprend également un axe normal C, perpendiculaire ou sensiblement perpendiculaire au plan P. Cet axe C est encore appelé axe de l'emballage 5. Le flan 1 peut être symétrique ou sensiblement symétrique par rapport à l'axe médian longitudinal A. Il est symétrique ou sensiblement symétrique par rapport à l'axe médian transversal B, si l'on fait abstraction des panneaux de dessus 10a et 10b et de la partie d'espacement/calage 15. Quant à l'intersection X, elle est située sensiblement au centre du panneau de base 12.The blank 1 comprises, in the plane P, a longitudinal median axis, oriented in the longitudinal direction A, a transverse central axis oriented in the transverse direction B, with an intersection X. The blank 1 also comprises a normal axis C, perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the plane P. This axis C is still called the axis of the package 5. The blank 1 may be symmetrical or substantially symmetrical with respect to the longitudinal central axis A. It is symmetrical or substantially symmetrical with respect to the axis transverse median B, excluding the top panels 10a and 10b and the spacing / wedging portion 15. As for the intersection X, it is located substantially in the center of the base panel 12.

La partie d'espacement/calage de pots 15 (parfois désignée, par ellipse, « partie d'espacement/ calage 15 ») comprend une portion centrale 15a s'étendant selon la direction longitudinale entre des extrémités longitudinales opposées et en direction transversale, de sorte à être sensiblement plus étroite selon la direction longitudinale que selon la direction transversale. La portion centrale 15a est encadrée de quatre ailettes 15b, de forme généralement rectangulaire. Les quatre ailettes 15b sont disposées de part et d'autre symétriquement des extrémités longitudinales de la portion centrale 15a, de sorte que la partie d'espacement/calage 15 a globalement une forme de H avec une barre centrale orientée selon la direction transversale.The pot spacing portion 15 (sometimes referred to as "spacing / wedging portion 15" by ellipse) includes a central portion 15a extending in the longitudinal direction between ends. longitudinally opposite and in the transverse direction, so as to be substantially narrower in the longitudinal direction than in the transverse direction. The central portion 15a is framed by four fins 15b, of generally rectangular shape. The four vanes 15b are disposed symmetrically on both sides of the longitudinal ends of the central portion 15a, so that the spacing / wedging portion 15 is generally H-shaped with a central bar oriented in the transverse direction.

Les trois portions de découpe 19 sont aptes et destinées à désolidariser la partie d'espacement/calage 15 du corps 1a du flan 1 lors de sa mise en volume par rapport au premier panneau de dessus 10a. Les trois portions de découpe 19 sont par exemple des lignes entaillées. Les portions de découpe 19 sont conçues pour pouvoir être rompues de manière contrôlée par application d'une force prédéfinie, notamment selon la direction longitudinale. Lorsque la partie d'espacement/calage 15 du flan est disposé à la verticale d'un espace entre deux rangées de pots, la partie d'espacement/calage 15 du flan peut ainsi être désolidarisée du flan par application d'une force selon la direction d'emballage à la verticale dudit espace entre deux rangées de pots qui entraîne une mise en forme de la partie d'espacement/calage 15 et ainsi une force selon la direction longitudinale appliquée sur les portion de découpe 19, comme cela est décrit plus avant ci-après.The three cutting portions 19 are adapted and intended to separate the spacing / wedging portion 15 of the body 1a of the blank 1 during its setting volume relative to the first top panel 10a. The three cutting portions 19 are for example notched lines. The cutting portions 19 are designed to be broken in a controlled manner by application of a predefined force, in particular in the longitudinal direction. When the spacing / wedging portion 15 of the blank is disposed vertically of a space between two rows of pots, the spacer / wedge portion 15 of the blank can thus be detached from the blank by applying a force according to the invention. packing direction vertically of said space between two rows of pots which causes a shaping of the spacing / wedging portion 15 and thus a force in the longitudinal direction applied to the cutting portion 19, as described more before hereinafter.

A cette fin, les portions de découpe 19 peuvent comprendre des parties entaillées et des parties rainées de formes variées. Dans cet exemple, les parties entaillées et rainées sont en diagonales, c'est-à-dire inclinées, par rapport à la direction de l'axe longitudinal A, de manière à favoriser la découpe des fibres en carton et garantir un détachement relativement aisé. La partie d'espacement/calage 15 comprend également quatre lignes rainées de calage 24, courbes, entre les ailettes 15b et la portion centrale 15a.For this purpose, the cutting portions 19 may comprise notched portions and slotted portions of various shapes. In this example, the notched and grooved portions are diagonal, that is to say inclined, with respect to the direction of the longitudinal axis A, so as to promote the cutting of the cardboard fibers and ensure relatively easy detachment . The spacing / wedging portion 15 also comprises four curved alignment lines 24, curves, between the fins 15b and the central portion 15a.

Les portions de découpe 19 sont par exemple situées sur le bord des ailettes 15b adjacentes au premier panneau de dessus 10a, et sur le bord de la portion centrale 15a encadrée par lesdites ailettes 15b dans la direction transversale. Le décalage des portions de découpe 19 situées sur le bord des ailettes 15b avec la ou les portions de découpe 19 située(s) sur le bord de la portion centrale 15a permet d'éviter une pliure de la partie d'espacement/calage 15 lors de la manipulation du flan 1 à plat.The cutting portions 19 are for example located on the edge of the fins 15b adjacent to the first top panel 10a, and on the edge of the central portion 15a framed by said fins 15b in the transverse direction. The offset of the cutting portions 19 located on the edge of the fins 15b with the cutting portion or portions 19 located on the edge of the central portion 15a avoids a bend of the spacing / wedging portion 15 when from handling the blank 1 to flat.

La forme courbe des lignes rainées de calage 24 de la partie d'espacement/calage 15 permet par ailleurs d'épouser la forme des pots lorsque la partie d'espacement/calage 15 est mise en volume comme cela va maintenant être décrit.The curved shape of the grooved wedging lines 24 of the spacing / wedging portion 15 also makes it possible to match the shape of the pots when the spacing / wedging portion 15 is set in volume as will now be described.

Plus précisément, lorsque la partie d'espacement/calage 15 est mise en volume par rapport au premier panneau de dessus 10a, la portion centrale 15a forme alors le fond de la partie d'espacement/calage 15 et garantit l'espacement des pots de calage 3a, et les ailettes 15b forment des parois de calage 16 pour les pots de calage 3a, propres à les caler sur leurs parois latérales 6a, au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus 6b.Specifically, when the spacer / wedge portion 15 is volume-adjusted relative to the first top panel 10a, the central portion 15a then forms the bottom of the spacer / wedge portion 15 and ensures the spacing of the spacers. wedging 3a, and the fins 15b form wedging walls 16 for the clamping pots 3a, adapted to wedge on their side walls 6a, in the vicinity of their top walls 6b.

La courbure des lignes rainées de calage 24 permet de suivre la forme des pots lorsque les parois de calage 16 sont au contact des pots de calage 3a. Cela permet également d'empêcher l'inclinaison du fond 23 afin de garantir le bon maintien et l'écartement des pots de calage 3a. En coupe transversale, et lorsqu'elle est mise en volume, la partie d'espacement/calage 15 a ainsi globalement une forme de U, les ailettes étant perpendiculaires à la partie centrale 15a.The curvature of the slotted timing lines 24 makes it possible to follow the shape of the pots when the wedging walls 16 are in contact with the clamping pots 3a. This also prevents the inclination of the bottom 23 to ensure the proper maintenance and spacing of the clamping pots 3a. In cross-section, and when it is in volume, the spacing / wedging portion 15 thus has a generally U-shaped, the fins being perpendicular to the central portion 15a.

Le flan 1 peut comprendre en outre quatre ajours 20, disposés le long des lignes de dessus 18 rainées et entaillées, deux à deux en vis-à-vis, en forme générale par exemple de croissant, et dont la partie convexe est tournée vers le panneau de base 12. Ces ajours 20 forment des portions de réception 21, aptes et destinées à coopérer avec la paroi latérale 6a d'un pot de calage 3a, au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus 6b.The blank 1 may further comprise four openings 20, arranged along the top lines 18 grooved and notched, two by two vis-à-vis, generally shaped for example crescent, and whose convex part is turned towards the base panel 12. These openings 20 form receiving portions 21, adapted and intended to cooperate with the side wall 6a of a clamping pot 3a, in the vicinity of their top walls 6b.

Plus précisément, la portion concave 22b de l'ajour 20 est adjacente ou en contact avec la fermeture de dessus 7 des pots de calage 3a, tandis que la portion convexe 22a de l'ajour est adjacente ou en contact avec la paroi latérale 6a des pots de calage 3a.More specifically, the concave portion 22b of the aperture 20 is adjacent to or in contact with the top closure 7 of the clamping pots 3a, while the convex portion 22a of the aperture is adjacent to or in contact with the side wall 6a of the calibration pots 3a.

Lorsque le flan 1 est mis en volume, les pots de calage 3a sont calés entre d'une part les parois de calage 16, et d'autre part les portions de réception 21.When the blank 1 is set in volume, the clamping pots 3a are wedged between on the one hand the wedging walls 16, and on the other hand the receiving portions 21.

Le flan 1 peut également comprendre un système de calage inférieur 13 des pots inférieurs 3b. Un tel système de calage peut par exemple comprendre des taquets agencés sur le panneau de base, ou encore des languettes pliables présentes sur les côtés du panneau de base et jouant le rôle de goussets.The blank 1 may also comprise a lower setting system 13 of the lower pots 3b. Such a locking system may for example comprise tabs arranged on the base panel, or foldable tabs present on the sides of the base panel and acting as gussets.

A titre d'exemple, purement non limitatif, la dimension longitudinale totale du flan 1 peut être environ égale à 54 centimètres (cm) et les dimensions longitudinales respectives de la partie d'espacement/calage 15, du premier panneau de base 10a, du premier panneau latéral 11a, du panneau de base 12, du deuxième panneau latéral 11 b et du deuxième panneau de dessus 10b peuvent être respectivement comprises entre 4 et 5cm, 2 et 3cm, 12 et 13cm, 11 et 12cm, 12 et 13cm et 10 et 11 cm.By way of example, purely non-limiting, the total longitudinal dimension of the blank 1 may be approximately equal to 54 centimeters (cm) and the respective longitudinal dimensions of the spacing / wedging portion 15, of the first base panel 10a, the first side panel 11a, the base panel 12, the second side panel 11b and the second top panel 10b can be respectively between 4 and 5cm, 2 and 3cm, 12 and 13cm, 11 and 12cm, 12 and 13cm and 10cm. and 11 cm.

La dimension transversale du panneau de base 12 peut être comprise entre 12 et 13cm, cette dimension étant sensiblement proche de la plus grande dimension transversale des autres panneaux de flan tubulaires.The transverse dimension of the base panel 12 may be between 12 and 13 cm, this dimension being substantially close to the largest transverse dimension of the other tubular blank panels.

Enfin, la portion centrale 15a peut avoir des dimensions comprises entre 0,5 et 1cm.Finally, the central portion 15a may have dimensions of between 0.5 and 1 cm.

Le flan 1 et la partie d'espacement/calage 15 décrits peuvent être déclinés et adaptés notamment en fonction de la forme des pots 3 ou du nombre de pots 3, comme décrit ci-après.The blank 1 and the spacing / wedging part 15 described can be adapted and adapted in particular according to the shape of the pots 3 or the number of pots 3, as described below.

On se réfère maintenant à la figure 5 qui représente un flan 1 spécialement apte et destiné à un pack 2 ayant une unique couche de quatre pots 3, à savoir quatre pots de calage 3a.We now refer to the figure 5 which represents a blank 1 specially adapted and intended for a pack 2 having a single layer of four pots 3, namely four clamping pots 3a.

Les quatre pots de calage 3a de l'unique couche de pots sont reçues par le panneau de base 12 et sont espacés et calés sur leurs parois latérale 6a au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus 6b, avec les moyens d'espacement/calage conformes à ceux précédemment décrits en référence aux figures 1 à 4.The four clamping pots 3a of the single layer of pots are received by the base panel 12 and are spaced and wedged on their side walls 6a in the vicinity of their top walls 6b, with the spacer / wedging means according to those previously described with reference to Figures 1 to 4 .

Par rapport à la réalisation des figures 1 à 4, dans la réalisation non limitative illustrée figure 5, il n'est pas prévu que le flan 1 comprenne des ajours découpés pour recevoir les parois de dessus des quatre pots 3a car dans cette configuration, les pots de calage 3a sont retenus au niveau de leur paroi de fond 6c par le système de calage inférieur 13.In relation to the achievement of Figures 1 to 4 , in the illustrated nonlimiting embodiment figure 5 , it is not expected that the blank 1 comprises perforations cut to receive the top walls of the four pots 3a because in this configuration, the clamping pots 3a are retained at their bottom wall 6c by the wedging system lower 13.

D'autre part, la dimension longitudinale des panneaux latéraux 11, 11a, 11b entre la ligne de base 17 et la ligne de dessus 18 est réduite, ainsi que le degré de courbure de la paroi longitudinale au niveau des panneaux latéraux 11, 11a, 11b. Du fait de ce moindre degré de courbure, la dimension transversale des panneaux de dessus 10, 10a, 10b est également réduite.On the other hand, the longitudinal dimension of the side panels 11, 11a, 11b between the base line 17 and the top line 18 is reduced, as well as the degree of curvature of the longitudinal wall at the side panels 11, 11a, 11b. Because of this lower degree of curvature, the transverse dimension of the top panels 10, 10a, 10b is also reduced.

On se réfère maintenant à la figure 6 qui représente un flan 1 qui est spécialement apte et destiné à un pack ayant deux couches de huit pots superposés, les huit pots de la couche supérieure étant des pots de calage.We now refer to the figure 6 which represents a blank 1 which is specially adapted and intended for a pack having two layers of eight superimposed pots, the eight pots of the upper layer being pitch pots.

Ce qui a été précédemment décrit en référence à la réalisation des figures 1 à 4 relativement à l'existence de deux couches de pots superposées peut être transposé à la réalisation de la figure 6 relativement à l'existence en soi de ces deux couches.What has been described above with reference to the realization of Figures 1 to 4 relative to the existence of two layers of superimposed pots can be transposed to the realization of the figure 6 relative to the existence of these two layers.

Par ailleurs, par rapport à la réalisation des figures 1 à 4, le flan 1 de la figure 6 est tel que, en direction transversale, il comporte, vers l'un de ses bords longitudinaux, un prolongement des panneaux de dessus 10, 10a, 10b, des panneaux latéraux 11, 11 a, 11 b, du panneau de base 13 et de la partie d'espacement/calage 15.Moreover, in relation to the achievement of Figures 1 to 4 , the blank 1 of the figure 6 is such that, in the transverse direction, it comprises, towards one of its longitudinal edges, an extension of the top panels 10, 10a, 10b, the side panels 11, 11a, 11b, of the base panel 13 and of the spacer / wedging part 15.

Le prolongement peut être prévu aussi bien vers l'un que vers l'autre ou vers les deux bords longitudinaux 8.The extension may be provided towards one or towards the other or towards the two longitudinal edges 8.

Un tel prolongement du panneau de base 12, dont la dimension en direction de l'axe transversal B est adaptée à l'usage, est par exemple destiné à la réception d'au moins quatre pots supplémentaires 3c, disposés côte à côte et en vis-à-vis. Ainsi, les pots 3 des couches inférieure et supérieure sont respectivement agencés en quatre rangées longitudinales et deux rangées transversales. L'invention vise également le cas où il est prévu un plus grand nombre de rangées longitudinales.Such extension of the base panel 12, whose dimension in the direction of the transverse axis B is adapted to use, is for example intended for the reception of at least four additional pots 3c, arranged side by side and screw -a-vis. Thus, the pots 3 of the lower and upper layers are respectively arranged in four longitudinal rows and two transverse rows. The invention also relates to the case where a greater number of longitudinal rows is provided.

D'autre part, la partie d'espacement/calage 15, allongée transversalement, comprend un nombre d'ailettes 15b associé au nombre de pots de calage 3a. Ainsi, dans cette réalisation particulière, la partie d'espacement/calage 15 comprend huit ailettes, disposées deux à deux symétriquement par rapport à la portion centrale 15a, de sorte que chaque paroi de calage 16 est face à une paroi latérale 6a d'un pot de calage 3a lors de la mise en volume de la partie d'espacement/calage 15.On the other hand, the spacing / wedging portion 15, elongated transversely, comprises a number of fins 15b associated with the number of clamping pots 3a. Thus, in this particular embodiment, the spacing / wedging portion 15 comprises eight fins, arranged two by two symmetrically with respect to the central portion 15a, so that each wedging wall 16 is facing a side wall 6a of a shimming pot 3a when setting the volume of the spacer / wedging portion 15.

Enfin, le nombre d'ajours est augmenté de la même manière proportionnellement aux nombre de pots de calage, de sorte que, lorsque le flan 1 est mis en forme, les fermetures de dessus 7 des pots de calages 3a sont en contact avec la portion concave 22b des ajours 20.Finally, the number of openings is increased in the same way in proportion to the number of setting pots, so that when the blank 1 is shaped, the top closures 7 of the pots 3a are in contact with the portion concave 22b of the openings 20.

L'invention concerne également un procédé de réalisation de l'emballage 5 et du pack 2, décrit plus particulièrement en référence à la réalisation des figures 2 à 4.The invention also relates to a method for producing packaging 5 and pack 2, described more particularly with reference to the production of Figures 2 to 4 .

Pour ce procédé, on a à disposition un flan en carton, à plat, 1, quatre pots de calage 3a et quatre pots inférieurs 3b destinés à faire partie du pack 3.For this process, there is available a cardboard blank, flat, 1, four jars 3a and four lower jars 3b intended to be part of the pack 3.

Puis, on dispose les quatre pots inférieurs 3b en une couche de pots inférieure 4a sur le panneau de base 12, le flan 1 étant alors disposé globalement horizontalement, de sorte que les pots inférieurs sont par exemple agencés deux à deux côte à côte et en vis-à-vis, en carré.Then, the four lower pots 3b are placed in a lower layer of pots 4a on the base panel 12, the blank 1 then being arranged horizontally horizontally, so that the lower pots are, for example, arranged side by side and side by side. vis-à-vis, square.

Puis, on dispose les quatre pots de calage 3a sur les pots inférieurs 3b, les parois de dessous des pots de calage étant par exemple en appui contre les fermetures de dessus 7 des pots inférieurs 3b, de sorte que les pots de calage 3a sont deux à deux côte à côte et en vis-à-vis, en carré. Il existe alors au moins un espacement de calage entre les pots de calage 3a. L'espacement de calage s'étend par exemple au moins selon la direction transversale et est apte à accueillir la partie d'espacement/calage 15 mise en forme comme cela va maintenant être décrit.Then, the four shimming pots 3a are placed on the lower pots 3b, the bottom walls of the shimming pots being for example in abutment against the top closures 7 of the lower pots 3b, so that the shimming pots 3a are two to two side by side and vis-à-vis, square. There is then at least one wedging spacing between the clamping pots 3a. The staggering spacing extends for example at least in the transverse direction and is adapted to accommodate the shaped spacing / wedging portion 15 as will now be described.

Puis, sans changer le positionnement des pots, on met en volume le flan 1 autour des pots 3 du pack 2, par pliage des panneaux latéraux 11, 11a, 11b autour des deux lignes de base 17, et du premier panneau de dessus 10a autour d'une première ligne de dessus 18 adjacente.Then, without changing the positioning of the pots, volume 1 is made around the jars 3 of the pack 2, by folding the side panels 11, 11a, 11b around the two base lines 17, and the first top panel 10a around a first adjacent top line 18.

La portion centrale 15a de la partie d'espacement/calage 15 est alors disposée à la verticale, selon la direction d'emballage, dudit espacement de calage entre deux rangées de pots de calage 3a adjacents.The central portion 15a of the spacing / wedging portion 15 is then arranged vertically, in the packaging direction, of said wedge spacing between two rows of adjacent clamping pots 3a.

Puis, on exerce une pression sur la portion centrale 15a de la partie d'espacement/calage 15, notamment selon la direction d'emballage, de sorte à écarter la portion centrale 15a de façon relative au premier panneau de dessus 10a, et la rapprocher de façon relative au panneau de base 12, entre deux rangées de pots de calage 3a adjacents longitudinalement, jusqu'à désolidariser la partie d'espacement/calage 15 du premier panneau de dessus 10a au niveau des trois portions de découpe 19. En exerçant la pression, les ailettes 15b sont pliées au niveau des quatre lignes rainées de calage 24. Puis, on cesse d'exercer la pression lorsque les parois de calage 16 des ailettes 15b sont en contact direct avec les parois transversales 6a des pots de calage 3a.Then, pressure is exerted on the central portion 15a of the spacing / wedging portion 15, in particular in the packaging direction, so as to move the central portion 15a relative to the first top panel 10a, and bring it closer. relative to the base panel 12, between two rows of longitudinally adjacent wedging pots 3a, until the spacing / wedging portion 15 is separated from the first top panel 10a at the three cutout portions 19. By exerting the pressure, the fins 15b are bent at the four grooved skewing lines 24. Then, it ceases to exert the pressure when the wedging walls 16 of the vanes 15b are in direct contact with the transverse walls 6a of the clamping pots 3a.

Puis, on plie le second panneau de dessus 10b autour de la deuxième ligne de dessus 18 rainée et entaillée, et on dispose de façon coplanaire, par exemple l'un sur l'autre, et on solidarise l'un à l'autre les deux panneaux de dessus 10a et 10b, de sorte à fermer sur lui-même le flan mis en volume, à former la paroi de dessus 10c, par mise en oeuvre du moyen de solidarisation 14, et à mettre en forme l'emballage 5.Then, the second top panel 10b is folded around the second grooved and notched top line 18, and is arranged coplanar, for example on top of one another, and the two are secured to each other. two top panels 10a and 10b, so as to close on itself the blank placed in volume, to form the top wall 10c, by implementing the securing means 14, and to shape the package 5.

Dans cette étape, on fait coopérer les fermetures de dessus 7 de chaque pot de calage 3a avec les portions de réception 21 prévues sur les panneaux latéraux 11, 11 a, 11 b.In this step, the top closures 7 of each clamping pot 3a are cooperated with the receiving portions 21 provided on the side panels 11, 11a, 11b.

On peut disposer d'un flan 1 apte et destiné à un pack 2 d'une seule couche de pots ou on peut disposer d'un flan 1 apte et destiné à plusieurs couches de pots. On peut également disposer d'un flan 1 apte et destiné à recevoir quatre pots de calage 3a soit on dispose d'un flan 1 apte et destiné à une/des couche(s) comportant des pots supplémentaires, par exemple huit pots. Selon les cas, et moyennant la mise en oeuvre du flan 1 adapté, soit on dispose les quatre pots de calage 3a en une seule couche de pots, soit on dispose d'abord la couche de pots inférieure, puis la couche de pots de calage supérieure.It is possible to have a suitable blank 1 for a pack 2 of a single layer of pots or a blank 1 suitable for several layers of pots may be available. It is also possible to have a blank 1 suitable for receiving four setting pots 3a, or a suitable blank 1 for a layer (s) comprising additional pots, for example eight pots. Depending on the case, and with the implementation of the blank 1 adapted, or we have the four jars 3a in a single layer of pots, or we have first the lower layer of pots, then the layer of jars higher.

Un emballage 5 est illustré tout spécialement figure 4 dans le cas de la réalisation des figures 1 à 4.A package 5 is especially illustrated figure 4 in the case of the realization of Figures 1 to 4 .

L'emballage 5 mis en forme, le panneau de base 12 est disposé dans le plan P. Le fond 23 formé par la portion centrale transversale 15b et le panneau de dessus 10c sont parallèles au panneau de base 12, écartés le long de l'axe C. Les deux panneaux latéraux 11, 11a, 11b s'étendent perpendiculairement ou sensiblement perpendiculairement par rapport au plan du panneau de base 12, jusqu'à la paroi de dessus 10c, disposée au-dessus et à l'aplomb du panneau de base 12.The pack 5 shaped, the base panel 12 is disposed in the plane P. The bottom 23 formed by the transverse central portion 15b and the top panel 10c are parallel to the base panel 12, spaced along the C. The two side panels 11, 11a, 11b extend perpendicularly or substantially perpendicularly to the plane of the base panel 12, to the top wall 10c, disposed above and in line with the panel. base 12.

Dans l'emballage 5 mis en forme, la partie d'espacement/calage 15 a été mise en volume et est opératoire. Les pots de calage 3a sont maintenus d'une part par leurs parois de dessous en appui sur les fermetures de dessus 7 des pots inférieurs 3b, d'autre part par les parois de calage 16 des ailettes 15b en contact avec les portions des parois latérales 6a des pots de calage 3a adjacentes à la partie d'espacement/calage 15.In the shaped package, the spacer / wedge portion 15 has been set up and is operative. The clamping pots 3a are held on the one hand by their bottom walls resting on the top closures 7 of the lower pots 3b, on the other hand by the wedging walls 16 of the fins 15b in contact with the portions of the side walls. 6a chucks 3a adjacent to the spacing / wedging portion 15.

La forme de détail de l'emballage 5 est adaptée à la forme des pots 3. La description de l'emballage qui vient d'être faite n'est donc pas exclue d'autres, dans le cas de pots 3 de formes différentes.The form of detail of the packaging 5 is adapted to the shape of the pots 3. The description of the packaging that has just been made is not excluded from others, in the case of jars 3 of different shapes.

D'autre part, et en premier lieu, l'emballage 5 dépend de ce que le flan 1 est selon la première réalisation (pour un pack à deux couches de pots) ou selon la deuxième réalisation (pour un pack à une seule couche de pots). En second lieu, l'emballage dépend de ce que le flan 1 est destiné à un pack 2 dont la couche (ou les couches) de pots comprend quatre pots 3 ou bien à un pack 2 comprenant huit pots 3.On the other hand, and in the first place, the packaging 5 depends on whether the blank 1 is according to the first embodiment (for a pack with two layers of pots) or according to the second embodiment (for a pack with a single layer of pots). In the second place, the packaging depends on whether the blank 1 is intended for a pack 2 whose layer (or layers) of pots comprises four pots 3 or else a pack 2 comprising eight pots 3.

Dans le cas d'un pack 2 ayant une seule couche de pots, l'emballage mise en forme est, dans son ensemble, analogue à celui d'un pack 2 à deux couches superposées, si ce n'est, tout d'abord, que sa dimension selon l'axe C est plus petite de sorte à être adaptée au nombre de couches. D'autre part, l'emballage 5 peut ne pas comporter d'ajours 20.In the case of a pack 2 having a single layer of pots, the packaging formatted is, as a whole, similar to that of a pack 2 with two superposed layers, if not, first of all , that its dimension along the axis C is smaller so as to be adapted to the number of layers. On the other hand, the package 5 may not include openings 20.

Dans le cas d'un pack 2 dont les couches de pots superposées comportent par exemple huit pots 3, l'emballage mis en forme est, dans son ensemble, analogue à celui d'un pack 2 à deux couches superposées, si ce n'est, tout d'abord, que sa dimension transversale est plus grande compte tenu de la présence de pots supplémentaires.In the case of a pack 2 whose layers of superposed pots comprise, for example, eight pots 3, the shaped packaging is, as a whole, similar to that of a pack 2 with two superimposed layers, if not is, first, that its transverse dimension is larger given the presence of additional pots.

L'invention porte également sur un pack 2, comprenant une couche de pots inférieure deux à deux côte à côte et en vis-à-vis et une couche de pots supérieure deux à deux côte à côte et en vis-à-vis, positivement espacés et calés, de types tels qu'ils ont été décrits.The invention also relates to a pack 2, comprising a lower layer of pots two by two side by side and vis-à-vis and a layer of upper pots two by two side by side and vis-à-vis, positively spaced and calibrated, of types as they have been described.

Dans un tel pack, les pots 3 sont reçus par leurs parois de dessous 6c sur le panneau de base 12. La paroi de dessus 10c est appliquée sur ou adjacente à la fermeture de dessus 7 des pots du pack 2 faisant partie de la couche supérieure, les parois de calage 16 sont placés de façon adjacente aux parois latérales 6a des pots de calage 3a, au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus 6b, de sorte à assurer l'espacement et le calage de ces pots 3a au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus 6b.In such a pack, the pots 3 are received by their bottom walls 6c on the base panel 12. The top wall 10c is applied to or adjacent to the top closure 7 of the packs 2 of the pack forming part of the upper layer , the wedging walls 16 are placed adjacent to the side walls 6a of the wedging pots 3a, in the vicinity of their top walls 6b, so as to ensure the spacing and wedging of these pots 3a in the vicinity of their walls. above 6b.

Selon les réalisations, les pots 3 comprennent ou non une collerette vers l'ouverture. Lorsque les pots 3 comprennent une collerette, ces collerettes peuvent, s'agissant des pots de la couche de pots supérieure, coopérer avec les portions concaves découpées 22b des ajours 20.According to the embodiments, the pots 3 or not include a flange towards the opening. When the pots 3 comprise a flange, these flanges can, in the case of the pots of the upper layer of pots, cooperate with the cut-out concave portions 22b of the openings 20.

Les parois de calage 16 sont propres à caler les pots de calage 3a sur leurs parois latérales 6a, au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus 6b.The wedging walls 16 are adapted to wedge the clamping pots 3a on their side walls 6a, in the vicinity of their top walls 6b.

Par « caler les pots de calage 3a sur leurs parois latérales 6a », il faut comprendre que, dans le pack 2, les pots de calage 3a sont empêchés, au moins dans une certaine mesure, de se déplacer de façon relative - de façon intempestive -, par rapport à l'emballage 5, ou de se choquer les uns les autres, car la paroi latérale 6a de chaque pot de calage 3a est adjacente à une paroi de calage 16 donné propre à ce pot 3a.By "wedging the clamping pots 3a on their side walls 6a", it should be understood that in the pack 2, the clamping pots 3a are prevented, at least to a certain extent, from moving relatively - inadvertently - With respect to the package 5, or to shock each other, because the side wall 6a of each clamping pot 3a is adjacent to a specific clamping wall 16 to this pot 3a.

Par caler les pots de calage 3a sur leurs parois latérales 6a « au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus 6b », il faut comprendre que la partie de la paroi latérale 6a de chaque pot de calage 3a qui, dans le pack 2, est adjacente à la paroi de calage 16 considérée est, pour une partie substantielle, écartée de la paroi de dessus 6b dans la direction axiale de ce pot 3a - entre sa paroi de dessus 6b et sa fermeture de dessus 7 - avec un écartement relativement faible au regard de l'écartement entre la paroi de dessous 6c et la fermeture de dessus 7.By wedging the clamping pots 3a on their side walls 6a "in the vicinity of their top walls 6b", it should be understood that the part of the side wall 6a of each clamping pot 3a which, in the pack 2, is adjacent to the casting wall 16 considered is, for a substantial part, spaced apart from the top wall 6b in the axial direction of this pot 3a - between its top wall 6b and its top closure 7 - with a relatively small gap with respect to the gap between the bottom wall 6c and the top closure 7.

Par le terme « adjacent » concernant la paroi latérale 6a d'un pot de calage 3a et la paroi de calage 16 correspondante, il faut comprendre que, selon les circonstances - et notamment le jeu entre la partie d'espacement/calage 15 et la paroi latérale 6a d'un pot de calage 3a-, la paroi latérale 6a d'un pot de calage 3a est au contact de la paroi de calage 16 correspondante, avec même - le cas échéant - une certaine force d'appui, de sorte à assurer le blocage d'arrêt du pot de calage 3a dans cette position, ou bien que la paroi latérale 6a est seulement à proximité immédiate de cette paroi de calage 16 - par exemple d'une fraction de millimètre ou de quelques millimètres -, de sorte que le déplacement du pot de calage 3a est limité au faible écartement entre la paroi latérale 6a et la paroi de calage 16 correspondante, et qu'en fin de déplacement éventuel du pot de calage 3a, la paroi latérale 6a vienne au contact de la paroi de calage 16, de sorte à assurer le blocage d'arrêt du pot de calage 3a dans la position de fin de déplacement.By the term "adjacent" concerning the side wall 6a of a shim pot 3a and the corresponding shimming wall 16, it should be understood that, depending on the circumstances - and especially the play between the part spacing / wedging 15 and the side wall 6a of a clamping pot 3a-, the side wall 6a of a clamping pot 3a is in contact with the corresponding clamping wall 16, with even - if necessary - a certain support force, so as to ensure the blocking stop of the clamping pot 3a in this position, or that the side wall 6a is only in the immediate vicinity of this clamping wall 16 - for example a fraction of millimeter or a few millimeters - so that the displacement of the clamping pot 3a is limited to the small spacing between the side wall 6a and the corresponding clamping wall 16, and that at the end of any displacement of the clamping pot 3a, the side wall 6a comes in contact with the wedging wall 16, so as to ensure the blocking stop of the clamping pot 3a in the end position of displacement.

Les parois de calage 16 étant propres à caler les pots de calage 3a, comme il vient d'être exposé, ils participent à ce que, dans le pack 2, les pots de calage 3a ne puissent pas, ou ne puissent que peu, se déplacer de façon intempestive ou se choquer les uns les autres.The wedging walls 16 being adapted to wedge the clamping pots 3a, as it has just been exposed, they participate in that in the pack 2, the setting pots 3a can not, or can only little, move unintentionally or shock each other.

La forme, la disposition, les dimensions des parties constitutives du flan 1, de la partie d'espacement/calage 15, la disposition, les dimensions des pots 3, sont en adéquation, de sorte que, dans l'emballage mis en forme 5, les parois latérales 6a des pots de calage 3a sont adjacentes aux parois de calage 16 comme il a été exposé.The shape, the arrangement, the dimensions of the constituent parts of the blank 1, the spacing / wedging portion 15, the arrangement, the dimensions of the pots 3 are in adequacy, so that in the shaped packaging 5 , the sidewalls 6a of the clamping pots 3a are adjacent to the clamping walls 16 as it has been exposed.

Références : References :

Flan 1Flan 1 Bord transversal 9Transversal edge 9 Portion centrale 15aCentral portion 15a Pack 2Pack 2 Panneau de dessus 10Top panel 10 Ailette 15bAilette 15b Pot 3Pot 3 Premier panneau de dessus 10aFirst top panel 10a Paroi de calage 16Wedging wall 16 Pot de calage 3aCalibration pot 3a Ligne de base 17Baseline 17 Pot inférieur 3bBottom pot 3b Second panneau de dessus 10bSecond top panel 10b Ligne de dessus 18Top line 18 Pot supplémentaire 3cAdditional pot 3c Portion de découpe 19Cutting portion 19 Couche inférieur 4aLower layer 4a Paroi de dessus 10cTop wall 10c Ajour 20Ajour 20 Couche supérieure 4bUpper layer 4b Panneau latéral 11Side panel 11 Portion de réception 21Reception portion 21 Emballage 5Packing 5 Premier panneau latéral 11aFirst side panel 11a Portion convexe 22aPortion convex 22a Paroi latérale 6aSide wall 6a Second panneau latéral 11bSecond side panel 11b Portion concave 22bConcave portion 22b Paroi de dessus 6bWall of top 6b Panneau de base 12Basic panel 12 Fond 23Background 23 Paroi de dessous 6cWall of bottom 6c Système de calage inférieur 13Lower setting system 13 Ligne rainée de calage 24Slotted timing line 24 Fermeture de dessus 7Top closure 7 Moyen de solidarisation 14Means of solidarity 14 Bord longitudinal 8Longitudinal edge 8 Partie d'espacement/calage 15Part of spacing / wedging 15

Claims (15)

Flan en carton (1), à plat, destiné à la formation d'un emballage (5) d'un pack (2) de pots (3), de type enveloppe tubulaire, le pack (2) incluant au moins une couche de pots (3), avec au moins quatre pots de calage (3a) deux à deux côte à côte et en vis-à-vis, positivement espacés par un espacement de calage, le flan s'étendant sensiblement selon un plan (P) formé par un axe longitudinal (A) et un axe transversal (B) perpendiculaires à l'axe longitudinal (A), le plan (P) définissant en outre un axe de l'emballage (C) sensiblement perpendiculaire audit plan (P), le flan comprenant : - une pluralité de panneaux de flan tubulaire comprenant au moins un panneau de dessus (10, 10a, 10b), deux panneaux latéraux (11, 11a, 11b), un panneau de base (12), un moyen de solidarisation (14) pour la fermeture sur lui-même du flan (1) mis en volume, - des lignes découpées, des lignes entaillées ainsi que des lignes rainées entre les panneaux de flan tubulaires, aptes et destinées au pliage des panneaux de flan tubulaire, à la mise en volume du flan et à la mise en forme de l'emballage (5) du pack (2), le flan étant caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend en outre - une partie d'espacement/calage (15) reliée aux panneaux de flan tubulaire par des lignes découpées de sorte à pouvoir être désolidarisée des panneaux de flan tubulaire lorsque l'emballage (5) du pack (2) est mis en forme pour être disposée et mise en volume dans l'espacement de calage et former des parois de calage sur des parois latérales (6a) des pots de calage (3a), - et en ce que la partie d'espacement/calage (15) comprend une portion centrale (15a) et au moins quatre ailettes (15b) s'étendant de part et d'autre de la portion centrale (15a) de la partie d'espacement/calage (15) en étant reliées à ladite portion centrale par des lignes rainées adaptées pour permettre de mettre en volume la partie d'espacement/calage en pliant les ailettes par rapport à la portion centrale, lesdites ailettes (15b) formant lesdites parois de calage (16) des pots de calage (3a), et ladite portion centrale (15a) formant une portion d'écartement des pots de calage (3a). Cardboard blank (1), flat, for the formation of a package (5) of a pack (2) of pots (3), of tubular envelope type, the pack (2) including at least one layer of pots (3), with at least four clamping pots (3a) two by two side by side and vis-à-vis, positively spaced by a wedging spacing, the blank extending substantially in a plane (P) formed by a longitudinal axis (A) and a transverse axis (B) perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (A), the plane (P) further defining an axis of the package (C) substantially perpendicular to said plane (P), the blank including: a plurality of tubular blank panels comprising at least one top panel (10, 10a, 10b), two side panels (11, 11a, 11b), a base panel (12), a securing means (14) for the closing on itself of the blank (1) set in volume, - cut lines, notched lines and slotted lines between the tubular blank panels, suitable and intended for folding the tubular blank panels, the volume of the blank and the shaping of the packaging (5 ) of the pack (2), the blank being characterized in that it further comprises a spacing / wedging portion (15) connected to the tubular blank panels by cut lines so as to be disconnected from the tubular blank panels when the package (5) of the pack (2) is shaped to be disposed and set in volume in the staggering spacing and forming wedging walls on side walls (6a) of shim pots (3a), and in that the spacing / wedging portion (15) comprises a central portion (15a) and at least four fins (15b) extending on either side of the central portion (15a) of the portion d spacing / wedging (15) being connected to said central portion by slotted lines adapted to allow the spacing / wedging portion to be sized by folding the fins relative to the central portion, said fins (15b) forming said wedging walls (16) of the clamping pots (3a), and said central portion (15a) forming a spacing portion of the clamping pots (3a). Flan en carton (1) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la partie d'espacement/calage (15) est en contact intime avec un premier panneau de dessus (10, 10a).The carton blank (1) of claim 1, wherein the spacer / wedge portion (15) is in intimate contact with a first topsheet (10, 10a). Flan en carton (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 2, dans lequel la portion centrale (15a) et les quatre ailettes (15b) de la partie d'espacement/calage (15) ont ensemble une forme de H et dans lequel la partie d'espacement/calage est reliée à un panneau de flan tubulaire par trois lignes découpées reliant respectivement à la portion centrale (15a) ledit panneau de flan tubulaire et deux ailettes (15b) parmi les quatre ailettes.Cardboard blank (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the central portion (15a) and the four vanes (15b) of the spacer / wedge portion (15) together have a shape of H and wherein the spacing / wedging portion is connected to a tubular blank panel by three cut lines connecting respectively to the central portion (15a) of said tubular blank panel and two fins (15b) among the four fins. Flan en carton (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel des lignes rainées de calage (24) entre la portion centrale (15a) et les ailettes (15b) sont courbes, la portion centrale (15a) étant apte et destinée à définir un fond (23) de la partie d'espacement/calage lorsque l'emballage (5) du pack (2) est mis en forme, les parois de calage (16) des ailettes (15b) délimitant latéralement la partie d'espacement/calage (15), de sorte qu'en coupe transversale, la partie d'espacement/calage (15) présente globalement une forme de U.Cardboard blank (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein grooves (24) between the central portion (15a) and the fins (15b) are curved, the central portion (15a) being adapted and intended to define a bottom (23) of the spacer / wedging part when the package (5) of the pack (2) is shaped, the wedging walls (16) of the fins (15b) delimiting laterally the spacing / wedging part (15), so that in cross-section, the spacing / wedging portion (15) has a generally U-shape. Flan en carton (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, dans lequel une largeur de la portion centrale (15a) correspond, avec l'emballage (5) du pack (2) mis en forme, à un écartement entre deux pots de calage (3a) adjacents selon l'axe longitudinal (A).Cardboard blank (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a width of the central portion (15a) corresponds, with the packaging (5) of the pack (2) shaped, to a spacing between two spacers (3a) adjacent along the longitudinal axis (A). Flan en carton (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, le flan comprenant - disposés les uns à la suite des autres dans la direction de l'axe longitudinal (A) du flan (1), la partie d'espacement/calage (15), un premier panneau de dessus (10a), un premier panneau latéral (11 a), le panneau de base (12), un second panneau latéral (11 b), un second panneau de dessus (10b), avec le moyen de solidarisation (14) solidarisant les deux panneaux de dessus l'un à l'autre pour la fermeture sur lui-même du flan (1) mis en volume avec formation d'une paroi de dessus (10c), - au moins une ligne de base (17) entre le panneau de base (12) et chaque panneau latéral (11, 11 a, 11 b), au moins une ligne de dessus (18), entre les deux panneaux de dessus (10, 10a, 10b) et les deux panneaux latéraux adjacents (11, 11 a, 11 b), et au moins une portion de découpe (19) entre la partie d'espacement/calage (15) et le premier panneau de dessus (10a), située sur le bord périphérique des deux ailettes (15b) adjacentes audit premier panneau de dessus (10a), et le long de la portion centrale (15a) comprise entre lesdites deux ailettes (15b). Cardboard blank (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, the blank comprising - arranged one after the other in the direction of the longitudinal axis (A) of the blank (1), the spacer / wedging portion (15), a first top panel (10a), a first side panel (11a), the base panel (12), a second side panel (11b), a second top panel (10b), with the securing means (14) securing the two top panels one to one other for closing on itself the blank (1) set in volume with formation of a top wall (10c), at least one base line (17) between the base panel (12) and each side panel (11, 11a, 11b), at least one top line (18), between the two top panels (10); , 10a, 10b) and the two adjacent side panels (11, 11a, 11b), and at least one cutting portion (19) between the spacing / wedging portion (15) and the first top panel (10a). ), located on the peripheral edge of the two fins (15b) adjacent to said first top panel (10a), and along the central portion (15a) between said two fins (15b). Flan en carton (1) selon la revendication 6, comprenant des ajours (20) entre les panneaux latéraux (11, 11 a, 11 b) et les panneaux de dessus (10, 10a, 10b) adjacents disposés sur les lignes de dessus (18), les ajours étant aptes et destinées à coopérer avec le bord de la fermeture de dessus (7) d'un pot de calage (3a).Cardboard blank (1) according to claim 6, comprising openings (20) between the side panels (11, 11a, 11b) and the adjacent top panels (10, 10a, 10b) arranged on the top lines ( 18), the openings being adapted and intended to cooperate with the edge of the top closure (7) of a clamping pot (3a). Procédé de réalisation d'un emballage (5) d'un pack (2) de pots (3), de type enveloppe tubulaire, le pack (2) incluant au moins une couche de pots (3) avec au moins quatre pots de calage (3a) deux à deux côte à côte et en vis-à-vis, positivement espacés par un espacement de calage, chaque pot (3, 3a) étant du type ayant une paroi de dessous (6c), une paroi latérale (6a) fermée sur elle-même de sorte à former un corps de pots (3), et une fermeture de dessus (7), emballé dans un pack (2) réalisé à partir d'un flan (1) à plat, mis en volume et fermé sur lui-même, dans lequel : - on a à disposition un flan (1) en carton, à plat, selon l'une des revendications 6 à 7, - on a à disposition au moins quatre pots (3) dont au moins quatre pots de calage (3a), destinés à faire partie du pack (2), - on dispose quatre pots (3) sur le panneau de base (12) du flan (1), de sorte que les pots (3) sont agencés deux à deux côte à côte et en vis-à-vis, - puis, on met en volume le flan (1) autour des pots (3, 3a), par pliage des panneaux latéraux (11, 11a, 11 b) autour des deux lignes de base (17), et du premier panneau de dessus (10a) autour de la ligne de dessus (18) adjacente, - puis, on sollicite la partie d'espacement/calage (15) de façon relative par rapport au premier panneau de dessus (10a) et aux pots (3, 3a), de sorte que : ∘ la portion centrale (15a) de la partie d'espacement/calage (15) est désolidarisée et écartée de façon relative au premier panneau de dessus (10a), et est rapprochée de façon relative au panneau de base (12), le long de l'axe (C) d'emballage, de sorte que les parois de calage (16) des quatre ailettes (15b) sont rapprochées des parois latérales (6a) des pots de calage (3a), de sorte à se positionner de façon adjacente à leurs parois latérales (6a) au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus (5b), - puis, on ferme le flan sur lui-même par pliage du second panneau de dessus (10b) autour de la ligne de dessus (18) adjacente de façon coplanaire au premier panneau de dessus (10a), et on solidarise l'un à l'autre les deux panneaux de dessus (10, 10a, 10b), de sorte à créer une paroi de dessus (10c) et fermer sur lui-même le flan (1) mis en volume. Process for producing a package (5) of a pack (2) of pots (3), of tubular casing type, the pack (2) including at least one layer of pots (3) with at least four setting pots (3a) two by two side by side and vis-à-vis, positively spaced by a wedge spacing, each pot (3, 3a) being of the type having a bottom wall (6c), a side wall (6a) closed on itself so as to form a body of pots (3), and a top closure (7), packaged in a pack (2) made from a blank (1) flat, set volume and closed on itself, in which: - a blank (1) of cardboard, flat, according to one of claims 6 to 7, is available, at least four jars (3), at least four jars (3a), intended to form part of the pack (2), are available; - Four pots (3) are arranged on the base panel (12) of the blank (1), so that the pots (3) are arranged in pairs side by side and vis-à-vis, - Then, the volume (1) is made around the pots (3, 3a), by folding the side panels (11, 11a, 11b) around the two base lines (17), and the first panel from above (10a) around the adjacent top line (18), then, the spacing / wedging portion (15) is biased relative to the first top panel (10a) and the pots (3, 3a), so that: The central portion (15a) of the spacing / wedging portion (15) is disengaged and spaced relative to the first top panel (10a), and is brought relatively close to the base panel (12), along of the packing axis (C) so that the wedging walls (16) of the four wings (15b) are brought closer to the side walls (6a) of the shimming pots (3a) so as to position themselves so as to adjacent their side walls (6a) in the vicinity of their top walls (5b), - Then, the blank is closed on itself by folding the second top panel (10b) around the top line (18) coplanarly adjacent to the first top panel (10a), and one secures to the other the two top panels (10, 10a, 10b), so as to create a top wall (10c) and close on itself the blank (1) set volume. Procédé selon la revendication 8, dans lequel, pour désolidariser la partie d'espacement/calage (15) du premier panneau de dessus (10a) on exerce une pression dirigée vers le panneau de base (12) sur la portion centrale (15a) de la partie d'espacement/calage (15).A method according to claim 8, wherein, to separate the spacing / wedging portion (15) from the first top panel (10a), a pressure directed toward the base panel (12) is applied to the central portion (15a) of the spacing / wedging portion (15). Emballage (5) d'un pack (2) de pots (3, 3a) fabriqué en utilisant un flan (1) selon l'une des revendications 6 à 7, dans lequel - le panneau de base (12) est disposé dans un plan (P), le panneau de base (12), la portion centrale (15a) et la paroi de dessus (10c) étant sensiblement parallèles et écartés les uns des autres le long de l'axe (C) de l'emballage, la portion transversale (15a) étant disposée entre le panneau de base (12) et la paroi de dessus (10c), - la partie d'espacement/calage (15) est désolidarisée du reste de l'emballage (5), - les panneaux latéraux (11, 11a, 11b) sont sensiblement perpendiculaires au panneau de base (12), - les ailettes (15b), disposées symétriquement deux à deux aux extrémités de la portion centrale (15a), et les panneaux latéraux (11, 11a, 11b) sont sensiblement parallèles, - les parois de calage (16), une par pot de calage (4a), correspondant aux parois des ailettes (15b), sont en contact direct avec les pots de calage (3a), - des portions de réception (21), une par pot de calage (3a), correspondant aux espaces définis par les ajours (20), sont en contact intime avec les pots de calage (3a). Packaging (5) of a pack (2) of pots (3, 3a) made using a blank (1) according to one of claims 6 to 7, wherein the base panel (12) is arranged in a plane (P), the base panel (12), the central portion (15a) and the top wall (10c) being substantially parallel and spaced apart from one another along the axis (C) of the package, the transverse portion (15a) being disposed between the base panel (12) and the top wall (10c), the spacing / wedging portion (15) is separated from the remainder of the package (5), the side panels (11, 11a, 11b) are substantially perpendicular to the base panel (12), the fins (15b), arranged symmetrically in pairs at the ends of the central portion (15a), and the side panels (11, 11a, 11b) are substantially parallel, the wedging walls (16), one for each shimming pot (4a) corresponding to the walls of the fins (15b), are in direct contact with the shim pots (3a), - Receiving portions (21), one for each shimming pot (3a), corresponding to the spaces defined by the openings (20), are in intimate contact with the clamping pots (3a). Système comprenant un pack (2) de pots (3, 3a) incluant au moins une couche de pots d'au moins quatre pots comprenant au moins quatre pots de calage (3a) deux à deux côte à côte et en vis-à-vis, positivement espacés par un espacement de calage, les pots (3, 3a) étant du type ayant une paroi de dessous (6c), une paroi latérale (6a) fermée sur elle-même de sorte à former un corps de pot (3, 3a), et une ouverture close par une fermeture de dessus (7), et un emballage selon la revendication 10, le système étant caractérisé en ce que : - les pots (3, 3a) sont reçus par leurs parois de dessous (6c) sur le panneau de base (12), - la paroi de dessus (10c) est appliquée sur ou adjacente à la fermeture de dessus (7) des pots de calage (3a) faisant partie du pack (2), - les parois de calage (16) des ailettes (15b) de la partie d'espacement/calage (15) sont placées de façon adjacente à la paroi latérale (6a) des pots de calage (3a) au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus (6b), de sorte à assurer le calage des pots de calage (3a) au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus (6b), - la portion centrale (15a) de la partie d'espacement/calage (15) est placée de façon adjacente à la paroi latérale (6a) des pots de calage (3a) au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus (6b), de sorte à assurer l'espacement des pots de calage (3a) au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus (6b). System comprising a pack (2) of pots (3, 3a) including at least one layer of pots of at least four pots comprising at least four jars (3a) two by two side by side and vis-à-vis , positively spaced by a wedge spacing, the pots (3, 3a) being of the type having a bottom wall (6c), a side wall (6a) closed on itself so as to form a pot body (3, 3a), and an opening closed by a top closure (7), and a package according to claim 10, the system being characterized in that : the pots (3, 3a) are received by their bottom walls (6c) on the base panel (12), the top wall (10c) is applied on or adjacent to the top closure (7) of the shimming pots (3a) forming part of the pack (2), the wedging walls (16) of the fins (15b) of the spacing / wedging part (15) are placed adjacent to the side wall (6a) of the wedging pots (3a) in the vicinity of their top walls; (6b), so as to ensure the wedging of the clamping pots (3a) in the vicinity of their top walls (6b), the central portion (15a) of the spacing / wedging portion (15) is placed adjacent to the side wall (6a) of the clamping pots (3a) in the vicinity of their top walls (6b), so that to ensure the spacing of the shimming pots (3a) in the vicinity of their top walls (6b). Système selon la revendication 11, dans lequel les pots de calage (3a) sont calés entre, d'une part les parois de calage (16), et d'autre part les portions de réception (21), placées de façon adjacente à la paroi latérale (6a) des pots de calage (3a), au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus, de sorte à assurer le calage des pots de calage (3a) au voisinage de leurs parois de dessus, les ouvertures des pots de calage (3a) étant adjacents aux portions concaves (22b) des ajours (20).System according to claim 11, wherein the clamping pots (3a) are wedged between, on the one hand, the wedging walls (16), and on the other hand the receiving portions (21), placed adjacent to the lateral wall (6a) of the shimming pots (3a), in the vicinity of their top walls, so as to ensure the setting of the shimming pots (3a) in the vicinity of their top walls, the openings of the shimming pots (3a); ) being adjacent to the concave portions (22b) of the openings (20). Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications 11 à 12, comprenant une couche inférieure (4a) de pots inférieurs (3b) et une couche supérieure (4b) de pots de calage (3a).A system according to any one of claims 11 to 12, comprising a lower layer (4a) of lower pots (3b) and an upper layer (4b) of tuning pots (3a). Système selon la revendication 13, dans lequel les couches inférieure (4a) et supérieure (4b) comprennent quatre pots (3, 3a, 3b) chacune et, au moins deux pots supplémentaires de chacun ou des deux côtés de chaque couche de pots (3, 3a, 3b), disposés en prolongement des quatre pots (3, 3a, 3b) initiaux de chaque couche.A system according to claim 13, wherein the lower (4a) and upper (4b) layers comprise four pots (3, 3a, 3b) each and at least two additional pots each. on both sides of each layer of pots (3, 3a, 3b), arranged in extension of the four pots (3, 3a, 3b) of each initial layer. Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications 12 à 14, dans lequel les pots (3, 3a, 3b) sont choisis parmi l'un ou l'autre de : - des pots de yaourts. - des bouteilles. The system of any one of claims 12 to 14, wherein the pots (3, 3a, 3b) are selected from one or other of: - Yogurt pots - bottles.
EP18159265.0A 2017-02-28 2018-02-28 Blank and packaging for pack of pots with spacer/setting part and method for manufacturing a pack of pots with spacer/setting part Pending EP3366608A1 (en)

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FR1751634A FR3063283B1 (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 BLANK AND PACKAGING FOR PACKS OF POTS WITH SPACING / WEDDING PART AND PROCESS FOR MAKING A PACKING FOR PACKS WITH SPACING / WEDDING PART

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US11345531B2 (en) * 2019-01-10 2022-05-31 General Mills, Inc. Packaging sleeve and method of retaining a plurality of individually packaged products

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US10633159B2 (en) 2020-04-28
FR3063283A1 (en) 2018-08-31
US20180244450A1 (en) 2018-08-30
FR3063283B1 (en) 2021-01-29
CA2996935A1 (en) 2018-08-28

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