EP3353954A1 - Entité de réseau pour la surveillance d'une pluralité de processus d'un système de communication - Google Patents

Entité de réseau pour la surveillance d'une pluralité de processus d'un système de communication

Info

Publication number
EP3353954A1
EP3353954A1 EP16766951.4A EP16766951A EP3353954A1 EP 3353954 A1 EP3353954 A1 EP 3353954A1 EP 16766951 A EP16766951 A EP 16766951A EP 3353954 A1 EP3353954 A1 EP 3353954A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
network entity
display
status
processes
critical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP16766951.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Christian Bernhold
Dominik Kalesse
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deutsche Telekom AG
Original Assignee
Deutsche Telekom AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Deutsche Telekom AG filed Critical Deutsche Telekom AG
Publication of EP3353954A1 publication Critical patent/EP3353954A1/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/04—Processing captured monitoring data, e.g. for logfile generation
    • H04L43/045—Processing captured monitoring data, e.g. for logfile generation for graphical visualisation of monitoring data
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/22—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks comprising specially adapted graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50—Network services
    • H04L67/75—Indicating network or usage conditions on the user display

Definitions

  • Network entity for monitoring a plurality of processes of a
  • the present invention relates to the field of monitoring communication systems.
  • the invention relates to a network entity for monitoring a plurality of processes of a communication system.
  • a communication system may include a plurality of communication devices, controllers, computer systems, or sensors that are communicatively coupled but located at different locations. Monitoring the processes of such a communication system and visualizing them in a simple and clear manner is often difficult due to the high complexity of the communication system.
  • a network entity comprising a processor and a display
  • the processor is adapted to allocate processes of a communication system on the basis of a detected process characteristic of a process level of a process hierarchy and for each process to check a process status
  • the display is configured to represent the process levels of the process hierarchy and that Process level to which a process with a critical process status is assigned.
  • the detection of the process characteristic is done on the basis of communication data of the processes which can be received by a receiver of the network entity.
  • the invention relates to a network entity for monitoring a plurality of processes of a communication system, comprising a receiver for receiving communication data from the plurality of processes of the communication system; a processor configured to acquire a process characteristic for each process based on the communication data, and to associate the respective process with a process level of a process hierarchy in accordance with the detected process characteristic; wherein the processor is further configured to check a process status for each process to detect a process with a critical process status; and a display configured to represent the process levels of the process hierarchy and to graphically highlight the process level to which the process is associated with the critical process status.
  • the network entity may comprise a computer program or an application, in particular a web application or an app.
  • the application or the computer program can be installed or stored on a computer, a communication device, for example a smartphone, and / or a server.
  • the communication system may include a communication device, a control device, a control system, a vehicle system, a sensor system, in particular sensor units, which are connected by communication, an information system or a data processing system.
  • the communication system may be connected to a communication network, such as a local communication network or the Internet.
  • the receiver may include a communication interface, which may be configured to receive communication data via the communication network.
  • the processes can be components of the communication system.
  • the processes may be hardware components of the computer, such as a hard disk, a drive, a CPU, memory, a network card, a graphics card, or a port, such as a USB port.
  • the processes can be assigned to the different process levels in the process hierarchy, for example according to their function, their affiliation or their energy consumption. The assignment can be made according to a user-defined or create assignment rule based on the process characteristic.
  • the process characteristic may include a process ID, in particular a UIN (unique identification number).
  • the network entity may comprise a table, in particular a look-up table, in which the process IDs are stored and with which the communication data can be assigned to the processes. Furthermore, positions in the process hierarchy, in particular a process level of the processes and the respective threshold values of the processes, can be stored in the table.
  • the table or the process hierarchy stored in the table can be stored in the server as digital code.
  • the received communication data for example measured values, can be entered in the table and also stored as digital code.
  • the process hierarchy can be manually created by a user for a communication system and stored, for example, in the server as digital code.
  • the process hierarchy can be a hierarchical structure of the process levels and the processes of the communication system.
  • the process levels can be nodes in the process hierarchy.
  • the processes can be assigned to different process levels.
  • the process levels and the processes can be represented as objects in the hierarchical structure.
  • the process levels may include so-called items and the processes so-called tasks in the hierarchical structure.
  • the display may include a graphical user interface.
  • the display may be displayed in a display device of a communication device, such as a display of a smartphone or a laptop.
  • the communication device may be communicatively connected to the network entity for receiving the advertisement. This connection can be made via a wireless connection, so that the communication device does not have to be in the same location as the communication system or the network entity to be checked.
  • the advantage is achieved that checking or monitoring of a communication system can take place from different locations with different communication devices.
  • the processor is designed to acquire an information value for each process of the communication system on the basis of the communication data and to compare the respective acquired information value with a threshold associated with the respective process in order to check the process status of the respective process.
  • the advantage is achieved that the process status can be determined efficiently by means of a comparison of the acquired information value with a variable predetermined by a user.
  • the processor is configured to determine the critical process status of the respective process when the information value exceeds the threshold value. This provides the advantage that the critical process status can be determined efficiently.
  • the display is designed to graphically emphasize that process level to which the process is associated with the critical process status by means of a color mark.
  • the color marking may be a color deposit or a color representation of the process level in the display.
  • the display is designed to represent the process levels of the process hierarchy to which at least one process is assigned. This has the advantage that a clear representation of the process hierarchy or a section of the process hierarchy can be displayed in the display.
  • the display is designed to represent the processes assigned to the process levels and to graphically highlight the process with the critical process status. This achieves the advantage that a user can efficiently and quickly record all processes of the communication device, in particular the process with the critical process status.
  • the display is configured to graphically highlight the process with the critical process status by means of the color mark.
  • the display comprises a first display area in which the process levels of the process hierarchy and / or the processes are displayed in a tree structure. This has the advantage that a clear representation of the process hierarchy or a section of the process hierarchy can be displayed in the display.
  • the display comprises a second display area in which the process levels of the process hierarchy and / or the processes which are assigned to a process level are represented symbolically. This has the advantage that a clear representation of the process hierarchy or a section of the process hierarchy can be displayed in the display.
  • the display comprises a third display area in which all processes are displayed which have a critical process status. This provides the advantage that a user can quickly and efficiently capture all processes with critical process status.
  • the network entity includes a user interface to enable selection of a process level of the process hierarchy or process. This provides the advantage that a user can selectively select processes or process levels, for example, to navigate through the process levels of the process hierarchy.
  • the user interface may facilitate modifying a respective threshold of a selected process, or adjusting or calibrating the display.
  • the display includes a fourth display area in which the process levels of the process hierarchy are displayed to enable selection of individual process levels of the process hierarchy. This provides the advantage that a user can navigate efficiently through the process levels.
  • the processor is configured to acquire additional process information for each process on the basis of the communication data, and the display is designed to display the additional process information of the respective process when selecting a process. This provides the advantage that a user can efficiently retrieve the additional process information.
  • the additional process information may include information about a useful life or frequency of the process, a current or average energy consumption of the process, the frequency of a critical state of the process, or the current process status.
  • the processor is configured to compare the respective acquired information value of a process with a further threshold associated with the respective process in order to check a further status of the respective process.
  • the processor is configured to determine a further critical process status of the respective process when the information value exceeds the further threshold value, and the display is designed to graphically highlight that process level to which the process is associated with the further critical process status.
  • the display is designed to graphically emphasize that process level to which the process is associated with the further critical process status by means of a further color marking, the further color marking replacing an already existing color marking of the process level.
  • the network entity is implemented by at least one of the following web technologies: AngularJS, HTML, CSS, Bootstrap, MySQL, REST
  • the invention relates to a method for monitoring a plurality of processes of a communication system, receiving communication data from the plurality of processes of the communication system, detecting a process characteristic for each process based on the communication data, assigning the respective process a process level of a process hierarchy according to the acquired process characteristic, checking a process status for each process to detect a process with a critical process status, representing the process levels of the process hierarchy, and graphically highlighting the process levels to which the process is associated with the critical process status ,
  • This achieves the advantage that an efficient and simple check of the processes of the communication system can take place.
  • the invention relates to a computer program or an application, in particular a web application, with a program code for carrying out the method according to the second aspect of the invention, when it is executed on a computer or a communication device.
  • the communication device may be a smartphone.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic representation of a network entity
  • Fig. 2a is a schematic representation of a display
  • Fig. 2b is a schematic representation of a display
  • Fig. 2c is a schematic representation of a display
  • Fig. 2d is a schematic representation of a display
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for monitoring a plurality of
  • Processes of a communication system shows a network entity 100 for monitoring a plurality of processes of a communication system according to an embodiment.
  • the network entity 100 includes a receiver 101 for receiving the communication data from the plurality of processes of the communication system, a processor 103 configured to acquire a process characteristic based on the communication data for each process, and the respective process corresponding to the acquired process characteristic of a process level a process hierarchy, wherein the processor 103 is further configured to check a process status for each process, to detect a process with a critical process status, and a display 105, which is designed to represent the process levels of the process hierarchy and to highlight the process level graphically, which the process is associated with the critical process status.
  • the network entity 100 may comprise a computer program or an application, in particular a web application or an app.
  • the application or the computer program can be installed or stored on a computer, a communication device, for example a smartphone, and / or a server.
  • the communication system may include a communication device, a control device, a control system, a vehicle system, a sensor system, in particular sensor units, which are connected by communication, an information system or a data processing system.
  • the communication system may be connected to a communication network, such as a local communication network or the Internet.
  • the receiver 101 may include a communication interface that may be configured to receive communication data via the communication network.
  • the processes can be components of the communication system.
  • the processes can Hardware components of the computer, such as a hard disk, a drive, a CPU, a memory, a network card, a graphics card or a port, such as a USB port to be.
  • the processes can be assigned to the different process levels in the process hierarchy, for example according to their function, their affiliation or their energy consumption. The assignment can be made according to a user-defined or create assignment rule based on the process characteristic.
  • the process characteristic may include a process ID, in particular a UIN (unique identification number).
  • the network entity 100 may include a table, in particular a look-up table, in which the process IDs are stored and with which the communication data can be assigned to the processes. Furthermore, positions in the process hierarchy, in particular a process level of the processes and the respective threshold values of the processes, can be stored in the table.
  • the table or the process hierarchy stored in the table can be stored in the server as digital code.
  • the received communication data for example measured values, can be entered in the table and also stored as digital code.
  • the process hierarchy may be manually created by the user for a communication system and stored, for example, in the server as digital code.
  • the display 105 may be or include a graphical user interface.
  • the display may be displayed in a display device of a communication device, such as a display of a smartphone or a laptop.
  • the communication device may be communicatively connected to the network entity 100 for receiving the display 105. This connection can be made via a wireless connection, so that the communication device does not have to be in the same location as the communication system or the network entity 100 to be checked. As a result, the advantage is achieved that checking or monitoring of a communication system can take place from different locations with different communication devices.
  • the network entity 100 in FIG. 1 further includes a user interface 107.
  • the user interface 107 may facilitate selecting processes or process levels in the display 105.
  • the user interface 107 may include an operating element or be connected to a control element in terms of communication technology.
  • the operating element may be a touch display of a communication device on which the display 105 is displayed.
  • the network entity 100 in FIG. 1 further comprises a memory 109.
  • the memory 109 may be configured to store the process hierarchy, in particular the process levels and the processes, and / or the threshold value, which may be stored as digital code in the memory 109.
  • the memory 109 can be designed to store the table, in particular the look-up table, and / or the assignment rule, which regulates the assignment of the processes to the process levels of the process hierarchy.
  • the table and / or the mapping rule may also be stored as digital code in the memory 109.
  • the memory 109 may include a data storage such as a flash memory, the computer, the communication device, or the server.
  • FIG. 2 a shows a schematic illustration of a display 105 according to an embodiment.
  • the display 105 includes a first display area 201, a second display area 203, a third display area 205, and a fourth display area 207.
  • the display 105 in FIG. 2a illustrates the process levels 209 of the process hierarchy.
  • the display 105 may further be configured to represent the processes 219 of the communication system, such as illustrated in FIG. 2c.
  • a process level 209 includes an item 209 of the process hierarchy.
  • the item 209 may be a node in the process hierarchy. Further, the item 209 may be assigned or subordinate processes 219.
  • a process 219 associated with an item 209 is a task 219.
  • an additional item 209 in the process hierarchy may be subordinate or subordinate to further process levels or items 209.
  • the subordinate items 209 are so-called root items or children items, wherein root items are items of a higher-order process level 209 and items of children items 209 of a subordinate process level 209.
  • the process hierarchy is a hierarchical structure of items 209 and tasks 219.
  • the tasks 219 are the last element of a branch of the items 209 in the process hierarchy, or the tasks 219 are assigned no further tasks 219 or items 209 in the process hierarchy.
  • a task 219 is associated with an item 209 if the item 209 is a root item of the task 219.
  • the display 105 comprises items 209 and tasks 219 shown symbolically, and the user can select the items 209 and tasks 219 in the display 105, in particular in the first display area 201, the second display area 203, the third Display area 205 or the fourth display area 207, navigate through the display 105 or select the corresponding items 209 or tasks 219.
  • the first display area 201 in FIG. 2 a shows process levels or items 209 of the process hierarchy in a tree structure.
  • the first display area 201 of the display 105 comprises a central item 209 of a process level (level 0) which is shown in the display 105 in FIG. 2 a currently selected.
  • level 0 is assigned to four children's items (level 1, level 2, level 3, and level 4).
  • the items 209 of level 0 and levels 1 and 2 are graphically highlighted in FIG. 2a.
  • items 209 may be graphically highlighted in display 105 when associated with a process or task 219 in a critical state.
  • the processor 103 may be configured to distinguish between warnings or warning states and errors or error states of the processes or tasks 219 in the case of critical states of the processes or tasks 219. For example, the processor 103 may be configured to determine the alert state of a task 219 if the information value of the task 219 or the associated process 219 exceeds a threshold and the process 219 is in a critical process state. Further, the processor 103 may be configured to determine the failure of the task 219 if the information value of the task 219 or the associated process 219 exceeds a further threshold and the process 219 is in another critical process state.
  • the items 209 can be marked in color in the tree structure for graphical highlighting, in particular color-coded or color-coded.
  • a first color 213 for warnings and a second color 215 for errors can be used.
  • the first color 213 may be yellow and the second color 215 red.
  • an item 209 is assigned a plurality of tasks 219 or child items with a critical condition, such as the level 0 in FIG. 2a, to which the level 1 and the level 2 are assigned, then the display 105 can be designed to use this item 209 only with the item second color 215 will be marked. In this way, with the simultaneous occurrence of an error and a warning, the error can be given a higher priority.
  • a critical condition such as the level 0 in FIG. 2a
  • a connection line in the tree structure between an item 209 and a child item or root item, or an associated task 219 can also be graphically highlighted, in particular color-coded.
  • the second display area 203 comprises a symbolic representation of a number of items 209 and / or tasks 219. In FIG. 2 a, the second display area 203 comprises all child items of level 0.
  • the symbolic representation of items 209 or tasks 219 takes place in the form of navigation elements 21 1, in particular buttons or tiles, with representative symbols.
  • the user can recognize by graphical highlighting of the navigation elements 21 1 of two items 209 that these process levels 209 are assigned a task 219 with a critical or a further critical process status.
  • the second display area 203 can serve the item and task navigation.
  • the user may navigate through process levels 209 of the process hierarchy by selecting, for example, clicking, navigation element 21 1.
  • the third display area 205 comprises a list 217 in which all tasks 219 for which a warning or an error was detected are listed.
  • the third display area 205 further comprises a panel or a system message panel.
  • the user may sort or order list 217, for example, for errors and warnings, or for a process category.
  • the third display area 205 further comprises an infographic which represents an overview of a currently selected task 219 or items 209.
  • the infographic can display a time course, in particular a chronological sequence of error or warning messages.
  • the fourth display area 207 shows the process levels 209 of the process hierarchy and allows, for example, a selection of individual process levels 209 of the process hierarchy.
  • the fourth display area 207 includes a head area of the display 105.
  • the fourth display area 207 may include a bar that may display a path of a process level 209 or process, for example, to navigate through the process levels 209 of the process hierarchy , The path may indicate a root item of a currently selected item 209 or task 219 or the name of the currently selected item 209 or task 219.
  • the fourth display area 207 further comprises further selection elements, in particular buttons, for operating the display 105 or the network entity 100, or for navigating through the process hierarchy.
  • FIG. 2b shows a schematic representation of the display 105 according to a further embodiment.
  • Fig. 2b shows the example of Fig. 2a after selecting the level 2.
  • the tree structure in the first display area 201 and the navigation elements 21 1 in the second display area 203 in FIG. 2 b include the child items of the level 2 the error or warning messages continue to be displayed as a colored deposit of items 209 and thus can be followed up by the user.
  • the defect projects into the plane 2E, which is a level 2 child item.
  • FIG. 2 c shows a further schematic representation of the display 105 according to a further embodiment.
  • Figure 2c shows the example of Figure 2b after selecting the level 2E.
  • the level 2E is a lowest process level 209 of the process hierarchy.
  • the display 105 in FIG. 2c includes the processes or tasks 219 associated with the level 2E in the process hierarchy.
  • tasks 219 include hardware components of a computer.
  • the task “Process” is highlighted in Fig. 2c in a critical state and with the first color 213.
  • the task "CPU” and the task “USB” are highlighted in a different critical state and with the second color 215 in color
  • the tasks 219 may be displayed as items 209 in the tree structure of the first display level 201. Furthermore, the tasks 219 in the second display area 203 can be represented as navigation elements 21 1 with representative symbols.
  • Figure 2d shows the example of Figure 2c after selecting a task 219.
  • Task 219 may be a task 219 in a critical state or another critical state, such as the task CPU or task USB of Figure 2c , act.
  • the selection of a task 219 can be done by clicking on the task 219 in the first display area 201, the second display area 203 or the third display area 205.
  • the processor 103 is configured to acquire additional process information based on the communication data for each process 219 and each task 219, respectively
  • the additional process information includes information about a useful life or frequency of the process 219, a current one or average energy consumption of the process 219, the frequency of a critical state of the process 219 or the current process status.
  • the display 105 is configured to select a.
  • Tasks 219 represent the additional process information of the respective process 219.
  • FIG. 2d shows an example of such a representation of the additional process information.
  • the representation can take place in a fifth display area 221.
  • the fifth display area 221 may include display and input elements 223. Furthermore, the fifth display area 221 may replace the first display area 201 and / or the second display area 203 in the display 105.
  • the display elements 223 include tables and / or graphics, and the display elements 223 are configured to display the additional process information.
  • the display elements 223 may indicate, for example, a utilization or a time profile of the use of the task 219.
  • the input elements 223 are designed to enable the user to set the threshold values associated with the selected task 219 or processes 219. Further, the input elements 223 may be configured to allow the user to adjust or calibrate the display 105.
  • the user may access the input elements 223 via the user interface 107.
  • the selected process 219 may be graphically highlighted in the list 217 in the third display area 205, for example, by depositing the process 219 in the first color 213 or second color 215 list 217.
  • FIG. 3 shows a flow chart of a method 300 for monitoring the plurality of processes of the communication system.
  • the method 300 includes receiving 301 communication data from the plurality of processes 219 of the communication system, detecting 303 a Process characteristic for each process 219 on the basis of the communication data, an assignment 305 of the respective process 219 to a process level 209 of a process hierarchy in accordance with the acquired process characteristic, a checking 307 of a process status for each process 219 to detect a process 219 with a critical process status, depicting 309 the process levels 209 of the process hierarchy, and graphically highlighting 31 1 the process levels 209 associated with process critical process state 219.
  • the network entity 100 as a web application is device-independent and / or platform-independent and can be used with different communication devices and / or with different operating systems.
  • the computer program or the application may require a user's login prior to use for authorization.
  • the network entity 100 is configured to transmit a warning or error message to the communication device upon detection of a critical process status to notify the user of the critical process status. The user has the possibility to switch off this notification function.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une entité de réseau (100) pour la surveillance d'une pluralité de processus (219) d'un système de communication, équipé de : un récepteur (101) servant à la réception de données de communication de la pluralité des processus (219) du système de communication ; un processeur (103) qui est formé pour acquérir, sur la base des données de communication pour chaque processus (219), une caractéristique de processus et pour associer, selon la caractéristique de processus acquise, le processus concerné (219) à un plan de processus (209) d'une hiérarchie de processus, le processeur (103) étant en outre formé pour vérifier un état de processus pour chaque processus (219) afin de détecter un processus (219) ayant un état critique ; et un dispositif d'affichage (105) qui est formé pour représenter les plans de processus (209) de la hiérarchie de processus et pour mettre graphiquement en évidence les plans de processus (209) auxquels est associé le processus (219) ayant l'état critique.
EP16766951.4A 2015-09-21 2016-09-16 Entité de réseau pour la surveillance d'une pluralité de processus d'un système de communication Ceased EP3353954A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015115898.1A DE102015115898A1 (de) 2015-09-21 2015-09-21 Netzwerkentität zum Überwachen einer Mehrzahl von Prozessen eines Kommunikationssystems
PCT/EP2016/071961 WO2017050650A1 (fr) 2015-09-21 2016-09-16 Entité de réseau pour la surveillance d'une pluralité de processus d'un système de communication

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EP3353954A1 true EP3353954A1 (fr) 2018-08-01

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US (1) US10848400B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3353954A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN108141389B (fr)
CA (1) CA2998788A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102015115898A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017050650A1 (fr)

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WO2017050650A1 (fr) 2017-03-30
CA2998788A1 (fr) 2017-03-30
CN108141389A (zh) 2018-06-08
US20190149439A1 (en) 2019-05-16
DE102015115898A1 (de) 2017-03-23
US10848400B2 (en) 2020-11-24

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