EP3317196A1 - Stack container - Google Patents
Stack containerInfo
- Publication number
- EP3317196A1 EP3317196A1 EP16741541.3A EP16741541A EP3317196A1 EP 3317196 A1 EP3317196 A1 EP 3317196A1 EP 16741541 A EP16741541 A EP 16741541A EP 3317196 A1 EP3317196 A1 EP 3317196A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- side walls
- edge
- upper edge
- horizontal
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
- B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
- B65D21/0209—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
- B65D21/0213—Containers presenting a continuous stacking profile along the upper or lower edge of at least two opposite side walls
Definitions
- the invention relates to a stack container for transporting and storing objects consisting of a rectangular bottom with vertically rising side walls of the bottom edges, wherein the upper edge of the side walls cantilevered outwardly as a support surface for the surrounding the bottom also outwardly cantilevered edge of a second identical Container is formed.
- Such stack containers are known per se.
- the mutually cooperating bearing surfaces, the upper edge of the side walls on the one hand and the lower, the bottom enclosing edge are formed horizontally, so at right angles from the side wall projecting.
- such a configuration has the disadvantage that when stacked containers, for example, rainwater can accumulate between the containers and can flow into the respective underlying container.
- the invention is therefore based on the object, a stacking container of the type mentioned in such a way that these disadvantages are reduced.
- the invention solves this problem according to the characterizing part of claim 1, characterized in that the upper side of the upper edge of the side walls and the underside of the edge enclosing the bottom are formed complementary to each other, such that in the course of the container circumference, partial surfaces of the upper edge or of the edge in their Tilt angles are formed differently, such that the corner regions of both the upper edge and the edge enclosing the bottom are formed horizontally between each two abutting side walls, while between the corner regions, the upper edge or the edge at least piecewise from the level of the horizontal Eck Schemesebene outwards and are formed obliquely inclined below.
- the horizontal corner portions are the areas that receive the ballast of the container (s) stacked on top of each other.
- Another advantage of the container design is that given by the different inclination distribution around the circumference of the container around when two identical containers nestling a certain form-fitting and a dizentri mecanics free are given.
- the transition region between the horizontal corner regions and the inclined sections is formed in a vertical projection from above triangular obliquely. That is, the horizontal corner area does not abruptly inclined in the Edge area merges, but harmoniously merges with each other in view of the better washability and handling.
- the inclined outwardly and downwardly inclined edge portions of the container side wall to the outside can be continuously formed obliquely, is alternatively provided according to claim 3, that the outwardly inclined portions pass in its outer edge region in a narrow horizontal strip. This narrow edge strip contributes to the stability of the container construction.
- the upper edge of the side walls is flange-like full surface, so that impinging water or dirt can run off these surfaces.
- the complementary support in the bottom area does not necessarily have to be formed over its full area, in particular not in the area of the corners, which saves material.
- claim 5 provides that the side walls are reinforced on its outer side below the outwardly cantilevered upper edge by horizontal and vertical ribs, which ribs may also be present in the region of the lower edge.
- the stack container according to the invention are advantageously produced according to claim 6 made of plastic by injection molding.
- Figure 1 shows the detail of a stack container in a perspective view.
- FIG. 2 shows the upper corner region of a container according to FIG. 1;
- FIG. Fig. 3 the bottom corner area
- a stack container is shown and generally designated by the reference numeral 1. It consists of a bottom 2 and rising from the bottom 2 side walls 3.
- the side walls 3 have an upper edge 4, which is provided with its outwardly cantilevered support surface for a patch on the container 1, identical container 1.
- the upper edge in the corner region between two adjoining side walls 3 is designed as a horizontal surface 5.
- the laterally adjoining the horizontal bearing surface 5 edge regions have a outwardly and downwardly inclined course and are provided with the reference numeral 6.
- the transition between the horizontal bearing surface 5 and the obliquely inclined partial surface 6 is formed by an approximately triangular surface 7 inclined obliquely both in the circumferential direction and perpendicular thereto.
- the courses of the corner region and the marginal regions adjoining it laterally are designed to be complementary to the upper edge, the corner region 5 ', however, not having the entire surface but being open at the bottom, wherein a web-like rib 8 is provided to reinforce this area.
- the areas complementary to the upper edge are designated here by the reference numerals 6 ', 7'.
- the side walls 3 are reinforced by vertical ribs 9 and horizontal ribs 10.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Stapelbehälter Die Erfindung betrifft einen Stapel-Behälter zum Transport und Lagern von Gegenständen bestehend aus einem rechteckigen Boden mit von den Bodenrändern vertikal aufsteigenden Seitenwänden, wobei die Oberkante der Seitenwände nach außen kragend als Auflagefläche für den den Boden umschließenden ebenfalls nach außen kragenden Rand eines zweiten baugleichen Behälters ausgebildet ist. The invention relates to a stack container for transporting and storing objects consisting of a rectangular bottom with vertically rising side walls of the bottom edges, wherein the upper edge of the side walls cantilevered outwardly as a support surface for the surrounding the bottom also outwardly cantilevered edge of a second identical Container is formed.
Derartige Stapel- Behälter sind an sich bekannt. Bei diesen vorbekannten Behältern sind die miteinander zusammenwirkenden Auflageflächen, der obere Rand der Seitenwände einerseits und der untere, den Boden umschließende Rand horizontal ausgebildet, also im rechten Winkel von der Seitenwand abstehend. Eine derartige Ausgestaltung hat jedoch den Nachteil, dass sich bei übereinander gestapelten Behältern beispielsweise Regenwasser zwischen den Behältern ansammeln kann und in den jeweiligen darunter befindlichen Behälter hineinfließen kann. Such stack containers are known per se. In these known containers, the mutually cooperating bearing surfaces, the upper edge of the side walls on the one hand and the lower, the bottom enclosing edge are formed horizontally, so at right angles from the side wall projecting. However, such a configuration has the disadvantage that when stacked containers, for example, rainwater can accumulate between the containers and can flow into the respective underlying container.
Darüber hinaus ist auch die Reinigung derartiger Behälter nicht ganz einfach. Schließlich ist auch die Stapelbarkeit insofern beeinträchtigt, als sich auf den horizontal verlaufenden flanschartigen Kanten Schmutzpartikel oder ähnliches ansammeln kann, so dass ein vollflächiges Aufliegen der Behälter übereinander nicht gewährleistet ist. Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Stapelbehälter der eingangs genannten Art so auszubilden, dass diese Nachteile vermindert werden. In addition, the cleaning of such containers is not easy. Finally, the stackability is impaired insofar as can accumulate on the horizontally extending flange edges dirt particles or the like, so that a full-surface resting of the container is not guaranteed one above the other. The invention is therefore based on the object, a stacking container of the type mentioned in such a way that these disadvantages are reduced.
Die Erfindung löst diese Aufgabe gemäß dem kennzeichnenden Teil des Anspruchs 1 dadurch, dass die Oberseite der Oberkante der Seitenwände und die Unterseite des den Boden umschließenden Randes komplementär zueinander geformt sind, derart, dass im Verlauf des Behälterumfangs Teilflächen der Oberkante bzw. des Randes in ihrem Neigungswinkel unterschiedlich ausgebildet sind, derart, dass die Eckbereiche sowohl der Oberkante als auch des den Boden umschließenden Randes zwischen jeweils zwei aneinander stoßenden Seitenwänden horizontal ausgebildet sind, während zwischen den Eckbereichen die Oberkante bzw. der Rand zumindest stückweise vom Niveau der horizontalen Eckbereichsebene nach außen und unten schräg geneigt ausgebildet sind. Somit sind die horizontalen Eckbereiche die Bereiche, die die Auflast des Behälters bzw. der Behälter, der/die übereinander gestapelt sind, aufnehmen. Die dazwischen angeordneten, um den Umfang des Behälters verteilten schräg nach unten geneigten Bereiche lassen Regenwasser oder auch Waschwasser wie bei einem Hausdach nach unten außen abfließen, so dass keine Gefahr besteht, dass dieses Wasser in die Behälter eindringen kann. Ein weiterer Vorteil dieser schräg geneigten Bereiche ist darin zu sehen, dass Verschmutzungen und Fremdkörper auf der schrägen Fläche weniger Halt haben und diese Flächen daher besser sauber zu halten sind. The invention solves this problem according to the characterizing part of claim 1, characterized in that the upper side of the upper edge of the side walls and the underside of the edge enclosing the bottom are formed complementary to each other, such that in the course of the container circumference, partial surfaces of the upper edge or of the edge in their Tilt angles are formed differently, such that the corner regions of both the upper edge and the edge enclosing the bottom are formed horizontally between each two abutting side walls, while between the corner regions, the upper edge or the edge at least piecewise from the level of the horizontal Eckbereichsebene outwards and are formed obliquely inclined below. Thus, the horizontal corner portions are the areas that receive the ballast of the container (s) stacked on top of each other. The arranged between them, distributed around the circumference of the container obliquely downwardly sloping areas drain rainwater or wash water as in a house roof down the outside, so there is no danger that this water can penetrate into the container. Another advantage of these inclined areas is the fact that dirt and foreign matter on the inclined surface have less support and these surfaces are therefore better to keep clean.
Ein weiterer Vorteil der Behälterausgestaltung liegt darin, dass durch die unterschiedliche Neigungsverteilung um den Umfang des Behälters herum beim Aufeinandersetzen zweier gleichartiger Behälter eine gewisse Formschlüssigkeit und ein Selbstzentrierungseffekt gegeben sind. Another advantage of the container design is that given by the different inclination distribution around the circumference of the container around when two identical containers nestling a certain form-fitting and a Selbstzentrierungseffekt are given.
Gemäß Anspruch 2 ist vorgesehen, dass der Übergangsbereich zwischen den horizontalen Eckbereichen und den geneigt ausgebildeten Teilstücken in vertikaler Projektion von oben dreieckförmig schräg verlaufend ausgebildet ist. D.h., dass der horizontale Eckbereich nicht abrupt in den schräg geneigten Randbereich übergeht, sondern im Hinblick auf die bessere Waschbarkeit und Handhabbarkeit harmonisch ineinander übergeht. According to claim 2 it is provided that the transition region between the horizontal corner regions and the inclined sections is formed in a vertical projection from above triangular obliquely. That is, the horizontal corner area does not abruptly inclined in the Edge area merges, but harmoniously merges with each other in view of the better washability and handling.
Obwohl die schräg nach außen und unten geneigten Randbereiche von der Behälterseitenwand nach außen durchgehend schräg ausgebildet sein können, ist alternativ gemäß Anspruch 3 vorgesehen, dass die nach außen geneigt verlaufenden Teilstücke in ihrem Außenrandbereich in einen schmalen horizontalen Streifen übergehen. Dieser schmale Randstreifen trägt zur Stabilität der Behälterkonstruktion bei. Although the inclined outwardly and downwardly inclined edge portions of the container side wall to the outside can be continuously formed obliquely, is alternatively provided according to claim 3, that the outwardly inclined portions pass in its outer edge region in a narrow horizontal strip. This narrow edge strip contributes to the stability of the container construction.
Gemäß Anspruch 4 ist vorgesehen, dass die Oberkante der Seitenwände flanschartig vollflächig ausgebildet ist, damit auftreffendes Wasser oder Verschmutzungen an diesen Flächen ablaufen können. Demgegenüber braucht die komplementäre Auflage im Bodenbereich nicht unbedingt vollflächig ausgebildet zu sein, insbesondere nicht im Bereich der Ecken, wodurch eine Materialersparnis gegeben ist. Zur Verstärkung des Behälters sieht Anspruch 5 vor, dass die Seitenwände auf ihrer Außenseite unterhalb der nach außen kragenden Oberkante durch horizontale und vertikale Rippen verstärkt sind, wobei diese Rippen auch im Bereich der Unterkante vorhanden sein können. According to claim 4 it is provided that the upper edge of the side walls is flange-like full surface, so that impinging water or dirt can run off these surfaces. In contrast, the complementary support in the bottom area does not necessarily have to be formed over its full area, in particular not in the area of the corners, which saves material. To reinforce the container, claim 5 provides that the side walls are reinforced on its outer side below the outwardly cantilevered upper edge by horizontal and vertical ribs, which ribs may also be present in the region of the lower edge.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Stapelbehälter werden vorteilhafterweise gemäß Anspruch 6 aus Kunststoff im Spritzgießverfahren hergestellt. The stack container according to the invention are advantageously produced according to claim 6 made of plastic by injection molding.
Die Erfindung wird im Folgenden anhand von Zeichnungen dargestellt und erläutert. The invention is illustrated and explained below with reference to drawings.
Es zeigen: Show it:
Fig. 1 den Ausschnitt eines Stapel-Behälters in perspektivischer Darstellung; Figure 1 shows the detail of a stack container in a perspective view.
Fig. 2 den oberen Eckbereich eines Behälters gemäß Fig. 1 ; Fig. 3 den bodenseitigen Eckbereich FIG. 2 shows the upper corner region of a container according to FIG. 1; FIG. Fig. 3, the bottom corner area
Behälters gemäß Fig. 1 ; Container according to Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 zwei übereinander gestapelte Fig. 4 two stacked
gemäß Fig. 1 als Ausschnitt In der Figur 1 ist ein Stapel-Behälter dargestellt und allgemein mit dem Bezugszeichen 1 versehen. Er besteht aus einem Boden 2 und von dem Boden 2 aufsteigenden Seitenwänden 3. Die Seitenwände 3 weisen eine Oberkante 4 auf, die mit ihrer nach außen kragenden Auflagefläche für einen auf den Behälter 1 aufgesetzten, baugleichen Behälter 1 vorgesehen ist. Wie deutlich aus der Figur 2 hervorgeht, ist die Oberkante im Eckbereich zwischen zwei aneinander stoßenden Seitenwänden 3 als horizontale Fläche 5 ausgebildet. Die sich an die horizontale Auflagefläche 5 seitlich anschließenden Randbereiche weisen einen nach außen und unten schräg geneigten Verlauf auf und sind mit dem Bezugszeichen 6 versehen. Der Übergang zwischen der horizontalen Auflagefläche 5 und der schräg geneigten Teilfläche 6 wird durch eine sowohl in Umfangsrichtung als auch senkrecht dazu schräg geneigte in etwa dreieckförmige Fläche 7 gebildet. In FIG. 1, a stack container is shown and generally designated by the reference numeral 1. It consists of a bottom 2 and rising from the bottom 2 side walls 3. The side walls 3 have an upper edge 4, which is provided with its outwardly cantilevered support surface for a patch on the container 1, identical container 1. As can be seen clearly from FIG. 2, the upper edge in the corner region between two adjoining side walls 3 is designed as a horizontal surface 5. The laterally adjoining the horizontal bearing surface 5 edge regions have a outwardly and downwardly inclined course and are provided with the reference numeral 6. The transition between the horizontal bearing surface 5 and the obliquely inclined partial surface 6 is formed by an approximately triangular surface 7 inclined obliquely both in the circumferential direction and perpendicular thereto.
Wie aus Figur 3 hervorgeht, in der der Behälter um 180° gedreht dargestellt ist, sind die Verläufe des Eckbereichs und der sich daran seitlich anschließenden Randbereiche komplementär zur Oberkante ausgebildet, wobei der Eckbereich 5' hier allerdings nicht vollflächig ausgebildet ist sondern nach unten offen, wobei zur Verstärkung dieses Bereichs eine stegartige Rippe 8 vorgesehen ist. Die zum oberen Rand komplementären Bereiche sind hier mit den Bezugszeichen 6', 7' bezeichnet. In der Figur 4 ist die Situation dargestellt, dass zwei baugleiche Behälter 1 aufeinander gesetzt sind, wobei der komplementäre Verlauf von Oberkante des unteren Behälters 1 und der Unterkante des oberen Behälters 1 exakt aufeinander abgestimmt ist. Wie insbesondere aus Figur 1 hervorgeht, sind die Seitenwände 3 durch vertikale Rippen 9 und horizontale Rippen 10 verstärkt. As can be seen from FIG. 3, in which the container is shown rotated through 180 °, the courses of the corner region and the marginal regions adjoining it laterally are designed to be complementary to the upper edge, the corner region 5 ', however, not having the entire surface but being open at the bottom, wherein a web-like rib 8 is provided to reinforce this area. The areas complementary to the upper edge are designated here by the reference numerals 6 ', 7'. In the figure 4, the situation is shown that two identical containers 1 are set to each other, wherein the complementary course of the upper edge of the lower container 1 and the lower edge of the upper container 1 is exactly matched. As can be seen in particular from FIG. 1, the side walls 3 are reinforced by vertical ribs 9 and horizontal ribs 10.
- Patentansprüche - - Claims -
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL16741541T PL3317196T3 (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2016-06-29 | Stack container |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015110789.9A DE102015110789B4 (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2015-07-03 | stacking containers |
PCT/EP2016/065120 WO2017005571A1 (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2016-06-29 | Stack container |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3317196A1 true EP3317196A1 (en) | 2018-05-09 |
EP3317196B1 EP3317196B1 (en) | 2019-12-25 |
Family
ID=56507566
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16741541.3A Active EP3317196B1 (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2016-06-29 | Stack container |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11279517B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3317196B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN107922085B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102015110789B4 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1251863A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX393893B (en) |
PL (1) | PL3317196T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017005571A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA217592S (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2023-09-26 | SSI Schaefer Plastics GmbH | Storage box |
USD1059036S1 (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2025-01-28 | The Stanley Works Israel Ltd. | Crate |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7535673U (en) | 1975-11-10 | 1976-04-08 | Panick Fa Johann | Fish box |
SE7703804L (en) * | 1977-04-01 | 1978-10-02 | Perstorp Ab | STACKABLE, RECTANGULAR BOXES |
DE3526691A1 (en) | 1985-05-04 | 1987-01-15 | Schoeller & Co Ag A | BOTTLE BOX, ESPECIALLY HIGH OR LOW BOX |
GB2252294B (en) | 1991-01-30 | 1994-11-30 | Lin Pac Mouldings | A platform assembly |
DE9210945U1 (en) | 1992-08-17 | 1992-12-17 | Häfner & Krullmann GmbH, 33818 Leopoldshöhe | Stackable recycling container |
DE9311184U1 (en) * | 1993-07-27 | 1993-09-30 | Söhner-Kunststofftechnik GmbH, 74193 Schwaigern | Shipping container |
US7036666B2 (en) * | 2001-05-08 | 2006-05-02 | Norseman Plastics, Ltd | Beverage tray with de-stacking pads and improved stacking detents |
US7234598B2 (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2007-06-26 | Schaefer Systems International, Inc. | Material handling container with card holder |
DE202004015081U1 (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2006-02-09 | Bekuplast Kunststoffverarbeitungs-Gmbh | Folding box with centering cams |
US9278775B2 (en) * | 2006-12-13 | 2016-03-08 | Rehrig Pacific Company | Crate with collapsible wall |
ES1073748Y (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2011-05-06 | Carmona Manuel Ruiz | STACKABLE BOX. |
DE202012101097U1 (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2012-05-09 | Overath Gmbh | Stackable transport box |
-
2015
- 2015-07-03 DE DE102015110789.9A patent/DE102015110789B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2016
- 2016-06-29 US US15/741,336 patent/US11279517B2/en active Active
- 2016-06-29 MX MX2018000009A patent/MX393893B/en unknown
- 2016-06-29 EP EP16741541.3A patent/EP3317196B1/en active Active
- 2016-06-29 HK HK18110855.3A patent/HK1251863A1/en unknown
- 2016-06-29 CN CN201680039316.9A patent/CN107922085B/en active Active
- 2016-06-29 PL PL16741541T patent/PL3317196T3/en unknown
- 2016-06-29 WO PCT/EP2016/065120 patent/WO2017005571A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3317196B1 (en) | 2019-12-25 |
MX393893B (en) | 2025-03-24 |
DE102015110789A1 (en) | 2017-01-05 |
CN107922085A (en) | 2018-04-17 |
MX2018000009A (en) | 2018-06-07 |
US11279517B2 (en) | 2022-03-22 |
PL3317196T3 (en) | 2020-08-10 |
HK1251863A1 (en) | 2019-04-26 |
DE102015110789B4 (en) | 2018-08-16 |
CN107922085B (en) | 2020-07-03 |
WO2017005571A1 (en) | 2017-01-12 |
US20180186512A1 (en) | 2018-07-05 |
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