EP3315695B1 - Serrure - Google Patents

Serrure Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3315695B1
EP3315695B1 EP17195396.1A EP17195396A EP3315695B1 EP 3315695 B1 EP3315695 B1 EP 3315695B1 EP 17195396 A EP17195396 A EP 17195396A EP 3315695 B1 EP3315695 B1 EP 3315695B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lock
bolt
drive
spring element
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17195396.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3315695A1 (fr
Inventor
Mario Polster
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Priority to PL17195396T priority Critical patent/PL3315695T3/pl
Publication of EP3315695A1 publication Critical patent/EP3315695A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3315695B1 publication Critical patent/EP3315695B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/18—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/0053—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices means providing a stable, i.e. indexed, position of lock parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/04—Spring arrangements in locks
    • E05B2015/0493—Overcenter springs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lock with a lock case, with a latch and with a latch, wherein latch and bolt between a retracted position in the lock case and a protruding from the lock case position can be driven, with a drive means for driving the bolt in the protruding position and with a securing device for holding the bolt in the retracted position.
  • Such a lock is for example from the EP 2 543 802 A2 known.
  • a locking element is held in an unlocked position.
  • magnetic attraction and repulsion forces are provided between a securing element and a frame-side triggering element.
  • magnetic forces lead to a significant increase in the operating force in the ordinary closing.
  • magnetic forces lead to a magnetization of components of the castle, which is often undesirable.
  • a holding device for a push rod of a multi-bolt lock has become known, which prevents inadvertent vibration caused displacement of the push rod.
  • the holding device has a shoulder with a spring-loaded lever associated with the shoulder. This fixture is very complex.
  • the invention is based on the problem, so to form a lock of the type mentioned so that it avoids unwanted movement of the bolt from the retracted position and is as simple as possible.
  • the securing device comprises a spring element and that the spring element is biased against a non-circular shaft portion of a shaft connected to the drive means.
  • the securing device has a particularly small number of components, since the shaft for driving the bolt is present in any case.
  • the lock is particularly simple.
  • the non-circularity of the shaft section, the forces with which the movement of the bolt is inhibited, and the Setting the position of the escapement is particularly easy.
  • the drive device may be a handle, a lock cylinder or an electric motor drive.
  • locks have drive gear with multiple shafts for driving the bolt.
  • the securing device designed according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention structurally particularly simple when the shaft supports a gear of a drive gear of the drive device.
  • the drive gear on multiple gears has according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention has no effect on the securing device when the gear is the drive side last of the drive gear.
  • Another advantage of this design is that an increased resistance generated by the spring element during complete drive of the bolt over several revolutions of the drive device must be overcome only once.
  • the force curve required for the drive of the shaft section can be easily adjusted according to another advantageous development of the invention, if the securing device has a cam sleeve fastened to the shaft section with a cam.
  • the height of the cam determines the required deflection of the spring element. This results in a high cam to a high holding force of the safety device.
  • this design results in that the force which is initially required for overcoming the cam, stored by the spring element and supports the further drive of the bolt in a further rotation of the shaft portion.
  • the lock can be operated very smoothly according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the located outside of the cam area of the cam sleeve is cylindrical.
  • the safety device outside the intended for the retention of the bolt position has no effect on the ease with which the drive of the bolt.
  • the spring element is designed as a leaf spring or leg spring and is supported at one end to a stationary or movable component.
  • the fixed or movable component is in particular a component connected to the lock case. The other end is thus biased against the non-circular shaft section.
  • FIG. 1 shows a lock with a lock case 1 shown open, with a trap 2 and with a bolt 3.
  • the case 2 and the latch 3 are in a retracted position in the lock case 1. This indicates an unlocked position of the lock.
  • the lock has a pusher nut 4 for connection to a handle, not shown, and a drive device 5.
  • the drive device 5 may have an electric motor drive, not shown, a lock cylinder or the like.
  • the drive device 5 drives a lever 7 and a drive rod connection slide 8 via a drive gear 6.
  • the espagnolette slide 8 is coupled to the latch 3 and may be connected to auxiliary locks, not shown.
  • the lever 7 allows the retraction of the case 2 against the force of a Fallenaushubfeder. 9
  • the drive gear 6 has a securing device 10 for holding the bolt 3 in the retracted position.
  • the safety device 10 has a spring element 11, which is biased against a non-circular shaft portion 12 of a shaft 13.
  • the shaft portion 12 having shaft 13 is part of the drive gear 6 and rotatably connected to a gear 14.
  • the gear 14 is the last driven of the drive gear 6.
  • the shaft portion 12 has an elevation 15 and a cylindrical recess 16 disposed relative to the elevation 15.
  • the elevation 15 and the recess are formed by a cam sleeve 17 having a cam 18 disposed thereon.
  • the cam sleeve 17 is pressed onto the shaft section 12. It can be clearly seen that the cam 18 has a distance from the spring element 11.
  • the shaft 13 can thus be freely rotated relative to the spring element 11, as long as the spring element 11 rests on the cylindrical part of the cam sleeve 17.
  • FIG. 2 shows the castle FIG. 2 in which the shaft 13 carrying the cam sleeve 17 is rotated slightly clockwise until the cam 18 of the securing device 10 bears against the spring element 11. This rotation can take place after the put out of operation of the drive means 5 by the force of the Fallenaushubfeder 9 or by vibrations.
  • the latch 3 is still in the retracted into the lock case 1 position. Further rotation of the shaft 13 in the clockwise direction is set by the geometry and the height of the cam 18 and the force of the spring element 11 an increased resistance.
  • the securing device 10 prevents further rotation of the shaft 13.
  • the bolt 3 is thus reliably held in its retracted position even with shocks.
  • FIG. 4 shows greatly enlarged the safety device with adjacent areas of the drive gear 6 of the castle FIG. 3 in a perspective view.
  • the spring element 11 concealing components of the castle are not shown.
  • the spring element 11 is designed as a leg spring and is biased at one end against the shaft portion 12 and is supported at the other end to a fixed or movable member 19 of the lock case 1.
  • the fixed or movable component 19 is shown schematically here.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Serrure avec un boîtier de serrure (1), avec un loquet (2) et avec un pêne (3), le loquet (2) et le pêne (3) pouvant être entraînés entre une position retirée dans le boîtier de serrure (1) et une position en saillie par rapport au boîtier de serrure (1), avec un dispositif d'entraînement (5) destiné à l'entraînement du pêne (3) dans la position en saillie, et avec un dispositif de blocage (10) destiné à la retenue du pêne (3) dans la position retirée, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de blocage (10) comporte un élément à ressort (11), et en ce que l'élément à ressort (11) est pré-tendu contre un tronçon d'arbre (12) non circulaire d'un arbre (13) qui est en liaison avec le dispositif d'entraînement (5).
  2. Serrure selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'arbre (13) supporte une roue dentée (14) d'un mécanisme d'entraînement (6) du dispositif d'entraînement (5).
  3. Serrure selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que la roue dentée (14) est la dernière, côté entraînement, du mécanisme d'entraînement (6).
  4. Serrure selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que le tronçon d'arbre (12) comporte un relief (15) ou un creux (16).
  5. Serrure selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de blocage (10) comporte un manchon de came (17) doté d'une came (18) et fixe sur le tronçon d'arbre (12).
  6. Serrure selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que la zone du manchon de came (17) située à l'extérieur de la came (18) est de forme cylindrique.
  7. Serrure selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que l'élément à ressort (11) est constitué en tant que ressort à lame ou ressort à branches et s'appuie par une extrémité sur un composant (19) fixe ou mobile.
EP17195396.1A 2016-10-26 2017-10-09 Serrure Active EP3315695B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL17195396T PL3315695T3 (pl) 2016-10-26 2017-10-09 Zamek

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016221101.3A DE102016221101A1 (de) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Schloss

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3315695A1 EP3315695A1 (fr) 2018-05-02
EP3315695B1 true EP3315695B1 (fr) 2019-07-31

Family

ID=60043066

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17195396.1A Active EP3315695B1 (fr) 2016-10-26 2017-10-09 Serrure

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3315695B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102016221101A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL3315695T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111648675A (zh) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-11 希美克(广州)实业有限公司 具有防撬功能的天地门锁

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2788550B1 (fr) * 1999-01-18 2001-09-14 Abs Rica Ateliers Bernard Seri Cremone notamment avec pene demi-tour et indicateur d'etat
AT413044B (de) 2003-03-06 2005-10-15 Roto Frank Eisenwaren Haltevorrichtung für eine schubstange oder einen schubstangenschieber eines mehrriegelschlosses
FI120554B (fi) * 2005-07-07 2009-11-30 Bjoerkboda Laas Oy Ab Väliovenlukko
DE202011103779U1 (de) 2011-07-06 2012-10-15 Maco Technologie Gmbh Schloss
US9222282B2 (en) * 2013-10-11 2015-12-29 Nexkey, Inc. Energy efficient multi-stable lock cylinder

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102016221101A1 (de) 2018-04-26
PL3315695T3 (pl) 2020-01-31
EP3315695A1 (fr) 2018-05-02

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