EP3293311B1 - Schutzgeländersystem für strassen - Google Patents

Schutzgeländersystem für strassen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3293311B1
EP3293311B1 EP16188031.5A EP16188031A EP3293311B1 EP 3293311 B1 EP3293311 B1 EP 3293311B1 EP 16188031 A EP16188031 A EP 16188031A EP 3293311 B1 EP3293311 B1 EP 3293311B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
guide beam
guardrail system
protrusion
receiving portion
poles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP16188031.5A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3293311A1 (de
Inventor
Daniel Lissert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ata Hill & Smith AB
Original Assignee
Ata Hill & Smith AB
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ata Hill & Smith AB filed Critical Ata Hill & Smith AB
Priority to EP16188031.5A priority Critical patent/EP3293311B1/de
Publication of EP3293311A1 publication Critical patent/EP3293311A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3293311B1 publication Critical patent/EP3293311B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F15/00Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
    • E01F15/02Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
    • E01F15/04Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of longitudinal beams or rigid strips supported above ground at spaced points
    • E01F15/0407Metal rails
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F15/00Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
    • E01F15/02Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
    • E01F15/04Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of longitudinal beams or rigid strips supported above ground at spaced points
    • E01F15/0461Supports, e.g. posts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a guardrail system for all roads, which guardrail system improves the safety for all roads where people travel on their bikes or other sport gear, by foot or in vehicles as passengers and/or animals.
  • the guardrail system is preferably used as a center guardrail system between two roadways.
  • a feature of the guardrail system is the comparable easy mounting of the guide beam without the direct use of screw connections between poles and guide beam, which facilitates the mounting of the guide beam onto the poles.
  • guardrail systems in particular center guide beams
  • guardrail systems are quite high in general. They have to be flexible to allow the absorption of as much energy as possible, when a vehicle crashes into them but at the same time they have to be resilient enough to avoid that a vehicle can go over across the guide beam onto the opposite lane or roadway.
  • the poles have to be configured to bend when an impacting force is above a certain threshold and the guide beam itself has to disengage from the pole at the same time, when a threshold impact force is reached, without falling to ground so it can still guide the vehicle in the direction of the road.
  • Traditional guardrail systems comprise a conventional screw-bolt fastening between the poles and the guide beam. Such a conventional fastening is configured to break when a vehicle hits the guardrail system. Typically the screws shear off when a crash occurs. Such traditional systems are not easy to mount, since holes in the guide beam need to be matched at least more or less exactly with holes in the poles. The distances between adjacent poles may however vary due to measuring tolerances, constructional limitations etc.
  • Guardrail systems that use a clamping mechanism instead of a screw-nut connection are for instance shown in SE 454 522 and SE 501 731 .
  • the SE 501 731 ( WO 95/18890 A ) illustrates a guide beam comprising a pipe-shaped part and a closed u-shaped part.
  • the u-shaped part can be made conical.
  • the guide beam is configured to be mounted in a side rail system, which prohibits that vehicles drive off a road on the side, for example on a bridge in order to avoid that vehicles fall into the water or a canyon.
  • the SE 454 522 ( WO 88/00628 A ) shows a side rail system whereby the guide beam comprises a pipe-shaped part and a u-shaped part that extends from the pipe shaped part and is generally rectangular.
  • the u-shaped part extends along the entire length of the pipe-shaped part.
  • the u-shaped part is embedded in a receiving element, which is fixedly connected with a pole or a post. The u-shaped part is then clamped by a screw which engages the latter and which is screwed into a threaded hole formed on the receiving element.
  • Each pole may comprise a bar or the like which interconnects two receiving elements so that an upper and a lower guide beam can be provided.
  • the guide beams as illustrated above are configured to be used for side rails and they are not suitable for center or middle guide beams, which are used to separate two roads or traffic lanes, for example on motorways or highly frequented roads with oncoming traffic.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a guardrail system that is suitable to be installed as a center guardrail system in order to divide two roadways configured to have traffic in opposing directions or for dividing roadways that are configured to have traffic in the same direction.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide a center guardrail system that is safe and resilient in the case of a crash, even in case of a crash from either driving direction.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a center guardrail system that is easy to mount.
  • the inventors of the guardrail system according to the present invention have discovered that it is possible to fasten a guide beam to poles by using a clamping mechanism comprising a receiving portion and wedges and a guide beam comprising a conical protrusion that is arranged in the receiving portion and that engages the wedges.
  • the clamping mechanism may also be called a form-fit engagement between the pole(s) and the guide beam, such a form-fit engagement provides for enough resistance for the disengagement between pole and guide beam in case of a crash and additionally such a form-fit engagement is easy to mount since the holes in the poles do not need to match holes in the guide beam; - in fact holes in the guide beams for the connection between poles and guide beams can be completely avoided. No holes in the guide beam results in a guide beam without weakened sections or areas and thus it avoids the formation of predetermined breaking points.
  • the receiving portion may generally comprise a pair of side walls formed for example by side plates, said side walls or plates being configured to engage at least one wedge as explained further below.
  • median guide beam may also be called center guide beam.
  • the median guide beam or center guide beam may be installed as explained between two lanes for motorized vehicles but it can also be used between a lane for motorized vehicles and a lane for cyclists or pedestrians in order to protect the pedestrians and cyclists.
  • a guardrail system comprising at least two poles, each comprising an opening at their free ends, the poles being configured to be fixedly connected to ground at a distance from each other and extend above the ground, a guide beam and a clamping mechanism.
  • the at least two poles each comprise a receiving portion with at least one side plate arranged in the opening.
  • the guide beam comprises a protrusion extending along the guide beam, wherein, when the guide beam is mounted on the at least two poles, the protrusion is directed towards the at least two poles.
  • the receiving portion directed towards the protrusion of the guide beam and a cross section of the protrusion is conical so that a width of the cross section is decreasing away from the U-shaped receiving portion of the pole.
  • the guide beam is configured to be mounted on top of the poles and the clamping mechanism comprises at least one wedge and at least one screw, said wedge being arranged, with the narrow side pointing downwards, in between the protrusion and the side plate of the receiving portion.
  • the side plate comprises further a hole having a thread for engaging the screw, so that the screw can press the wedge towards the protrusion and thereby press the protrusion towards one side of the opening in order to clamp and fixate the protrusion of the guardrail in the receiving portion.
  • the above described fastening solution provides for a safe and reliable fixation between the poles and the guide beam. At the same time it allows to release the connection between the poles and the guide beam in case of a heavy crash and the guide beam can keep its height above ground to avoid that a vehicle can go across to the opposite lane.
  • the wedge(s) further reduce the likelihood of vibrations due to a comparably large contact surface between the guide beam and the wedge.
  • the conical cross section gives a resistance so that quite a substantial force is needed to disengage the form fit connection.
  • the mounting of the guide beam is comparably simple, first the protrusion is inserted into the receiving element and then the wedge(s) is slid in from one side of the pole and finally the screw is inserted into the hole and screwed towards the wedge so that the wedge is pressed against a side of the protrusion for safely clamping the latter.
  • Conical means that a cross section of the protrusion is narrowing away from the pole, when the guide beam is mounted on the pole. This narrowing of the cross section allows for the insertion of the wedge.
  • the fastening of the guide beam in the pole may be according to narrowing opening whereby the conical section needs to move through a part that is narrowing in the direction of disengagement so that the guide beam needs to be torn out through the dimension reduction in case of a hit by a vehicle.
  • the narrowing opening is formed by the upper inner edge(s) of the wedge(s) when they are installed in the receiving portion.
  • the narrowing opening may be formed with both either a single (asymmetric shape) wedge arranged on one side of the protrusion or two or more wedges (symmetric shape) arranged on either side of the protrusion, when the guide beam is fixed to the poles.
  • the at least one wedge comprises a recess for receiving the free end of the at least one screw, when the at least one screw is screwed into the hole.
  • the recess engages a free end of the screw and further ensures a secure positioning of the wedge.
  • the wedge will move together with the guide beam and the screw will most likely be sheared off since its free end is engaged in the recess or alternatively forcing the receiving portion to deform and finally release the wedges between the screw and the protrusion of the guide beam.
  • the clamping mechanism comprises at least two wedges and at least two screws, wherein the at least two wedges are arranged with their narrow side pointing downwards on either side of the protrusion and wherein the receiving portion comprises at least two side plates, each comprising a hole having a thread.
  • the at least two side plates may be arranged parallel to the longitudinal direction of the guide beam and their side surfaces may be oriented vertically when the side plates are fastened into the pole(s).
  • the distance between the two side plates may be chosen so that the protrusion and the wedges can fit in between the at least two side plates.
  • the side plates may be made of thicker material than the pole and the guide beam.
  • guardrail system is used as a center guardrail system, configured to be arranged in the middle between two roadways.
  • the wedge or wedges are configured to contact the surface of the sides of the conical protrusion and to compensate the inclination of the protrusion.
  • the receiving portion may be a U-shaped receiving portion, whereby the at least two side plates are interconnected with a middle plate. Said at least two side plates and the middle plate preferably being integrally formed out of a single piece of material.
  • the U-shaped receiving portion may be made of a thicker metal than the pole and the U-shaped receiving portion may be welded into a recess or cut out formed at a free end of the pole.
  • Such a thicker metal for the U-shaped receiving portion may be useful for rigidity and stability.
  • a further effect of the comparably thick U-shaped receiving portion is that the screw which is pressing on the wedge and engaging the wedge is held stable and that the screw is not rotated so easily around an axis that lays in a plane parallel to the side arms of the U-shaped receiving element in case of a crash.
  • a thin metal it is quite easy to deform the metal and rotate the screw out of its rectangular orientation in view of a plane defined by a metal.
  • the U-shaped receiving portion may help to lower the guide beam or at least the protrusion of the guide beam into the pole.
  • the pole may be a cut out or comprise a recess at its free end to receive the U-shaped receiving portion so that the guide beam can be lowered into the free end of the pole. This may increase rigidity and stability and also prevent screws from standing out, which is a potential hazard in particular for motorcyclists.
  • the guide beam may comprise a generally oval and tube like portion extending along the guide beam, whereby a major axis of the oval cross section is oriented parallel to the horizon and rectangular to a longitudinal direction of the guide beam.
  • a cross section of the poles may be oval and the major axis of the oval cross section may oriented rectangular to the longitudinal direction of the guide beam.
  • the guide beam may be made of metal and produced by rolling and welding.
  • Figure 1 illustrates schematically a perspective view of a guardrail system 1 according to the invention for the use in roadways, comprising a guide beam 2 and at least two poles 4.
  • the plane p simulates the level of the ground/roadway.
  • the guardrail system 1 is preferably used for middle or center guide beams between two roadways having opposing traffic, thus for center guide beams for example on motorways.
  • the poles 4 can be fastened into the ground for instance by using a concrete foundation, a socket, a footplate or an injection. The poles 4 are thus fixedly connected to ground.
  • Figure 1 further illustrates a joint profile 30, which joint profile comprises holes 32 so that screws/nuts 34 can be used to interconnect two adjacent guide beams 2 or guide beam segments.
  • the joint profile can be inserted in the hollow profile of a free end of the guide beam 2 so that a next free end of another guide beam (not shown) can be connected.
  • Figure 1 illustrates the connection segment between two guide beams 2, whereby the second guide beam is cut right after the joint profile 30.
  • Figure 2 illustrates a cross sectional view onto the guide beam 2 comprising a generally oval tube-like portion 8 and a protrusion 10.
  • the oval tube-like portion 8 comprises a major axis a and a minor axis b, whereby the major axis a is longer than the minor axis b.
  • the major axis a is oriented rectangular/transverse to the longitudinal direction D (c.f. figure 4 ) of the guide beam 2 and at least more or less parallel to the ground plane p (c.f. figure 1 ), when the guide beam 2 is connected to the poles 4.
  • the protrusion 10 comprises a U-shaped extending portion that is conical.
  • the protrusion has a width w that is decreasing towards the oval tube-like portion 8.
  • the oval tube-like portion 8 and the protrusion 10 may preferably be integrally formed, for example by rolling. Alternatively they may be rolled and welded, for example welded at an edge.
  • any other cross section with a wider extension in the direction of the major axis a than in the minor axis b may be used.
  • Figure 3 illustrates a top down view onto a guide beam 2 illustrating the longitudinal direction D of the guide beam 2.
  • the longitudinal direction D is parallel to the driving directions of the vehicles on either side of the guide beam 2.
  • the holes for engaging the screw nut combination 34 for fastening the joint profile 30, as illustrated in figure 1 are also good visible in figure 3 .
  • Figure 4 illustrates a cross sectional view onto the guide beam 2 and the pole 4, illustrating a clamping mechanism 6 that interconnects the guide beam 2 with the pole 4.
  • the screw nut combination 34 as shown in figure 1 , is omitted in figure 4 .
  • the clamping mechanism 6 comprises a screw 16 and a wedge 18, preferably on either side of the protrusion 10.
  • the wedge(s) 18 are configured to engage the conical surface of the protrusion 10 and they are arranged with their narrow side pointing downwards towards the pole 4.
  • the screw 16 is screwed into a hole 26 (c.f. figures 5 to 6b ) comprising a thread, said hole 26 being arranged in a side arm 24 of a U-shaped receiving portion 12 arranged at a free end of each pole 4.
  • the fastening procedure may comprise the following steps:
  • connection may however only be achieved with a single wedge and a single screw, only on one side of the protrusion.
  • the protrusion may only be shaped conical on side, namely the side directed towards the wedge (not shown).
  • the wedge(s) 18 may further comprise a recess 28 on the side facing the screw 16 in order to engage a free end of the screw 16 in said recess 28.
  • a recess 28 may ease the positioning, mounting and the resistance of disengagement of the guide beam 2 in case of an impact/crash.
  • the recess 28 is illustrated with dashed lines in figure 4 .
  • the recess 28 may have any shape as long as it can engage the free end of the screw 16.
  • the U-shaped receiving portion 12 may be made of a thicker metal than the pole 4.
  • the U-shaped receiving portion 12 may be welded into the free end of the pole 4, which free end may be prepared accordingly as suggested in figures 5 and 6a .
  • Figure 5 illustrates a cross sectional view onto the pole 4 illustrating the generally oval shape of the pole's 4 cross section.
  • a major axis a' which is longer than a minor axis b', is oriented transverse to the longitudinal direction D of the guide beam 2 and parallel to the plane p (c.f. figure 1 ). Again any oval or oval-like cross section may suit the purpose even rectangular.
  • the U-shaped receiving portion 12 shaped as a separate element that is welded into a corresponding recess ( figure 6a ) of the pole 4 is also good visible as are the two side plates 24 or side arms of the U-shaped receiving element.
  • the two side plates 24 are interconnected by a middle plate 25, as also shown in figure 6a .
  • the two side plates 24 and the middle plate 25 are preferably integrally formed from a single piece of metal.
  • FIGs 6a and 6b illustrate side views onto the free end of the pole 4.
  • the U-shaped receiving portion 12 is well visible, so are the holes 26 for engaging the screw 16 (not shown in figure 6a ).
  • the holes 26 comprising a thread are arranged in the side plates 24 of the U-shaped receiving portion 12, as also illustrated in figure 6b .
  • the U-shaped receiving portion 12 is welded or fastened with screws into a corresponding opening 29 of the pole 4.
  • the U-shaped receiving portion 12 is formed so as to receive the protrusion 10 of the guide beam 2.
  • the opening 29 is adapted to the size of the receiving portion 12, in this case the U-shaped receiving 12 portion.
  • FIGs 7a and 7b illustrate an alternative solution of the receiving portion 12'.
  • the receiving portion 12' is not a U-shaped receiving portion 12 but comprises of the two plates 24', preferably side plates 24', which are welded into the opening 29 of the pole 4.
  • the opening 29 may be the same or similarly shaped as when using the U-shaped receiving portion 12.
  • the side plates 24' may preferably be two side plates 24' it is however conceivable to provide only one single side plate (not shown) and adapt the clamping mechanism (not shown) accordingly.
  • the side plates 24' are preferably made of a thicker metal than the pole 4 as indicated in figures 7a and 7b .
  • the side plates 7b may comprise holes 26 with thread for engaging the screws 16 (not shown in figure 7b ) of the clamping mechanism 6, similar to the U-shaped receiving portion 12.
  • oval describes generally a cross section that has a greater extension in a first direction than in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, thus even rectangular, elliptic and similar shapes are herewith included.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Schutzgeländersystem (1), umfassend zumindest zwei Pfosten (4), die jeweils eine Öffnung (29) umfassen, die an deren freien Enden angeordnet ist, wobei die Pfosten (4) dazu ausgelegt sind, in einem Abstand voneinander fest mit Boden verbunden zu werden, und wobei die Pfosten (4) dazu ausgelegt sind, oberhalb des Bodens zu verlaufen, wobei eine Leitplanke (2) einen Vorsprung (10), der entlang der Leitplanke (2) verläuft, und einen Klemmmechanismus (6) umfasst, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zumindest zwei Pfosten (4) jeweils einen Aufnahmeabschnitt (12, 12') mit zumindest einer Seitenplatte (24, 24') umfassen, der innerhalb der Öffnung (29) angeordnet ist, wobei, wenn die Leitplanke (2) an den zumindest zwei Pfosten (4) befestigt ist, der Vorsprung (10) in Richtung der zumindest zwei Pfosten (4) gerichtet und in der Öffnung (29) angeordnet ist, wobei der Aufnahmeabschnitt (12, 12') in Richtung auf den Vorsprung (10) der Leitplanke (2) gerichtet ist und wobei ein Querschnitt des Vorsprungs (10) konisch ist, sodass eine Breite (d) des Querschnitts in einer Richtung von dem Aufnahmeabschnitt (12) abnimmt, dass die Leitplanke (2) dazu ausgelegt ist, auf der Oberseite der Pfosten (4) befestigt zu werden, und dass der Klemmmechanismus (6) zumindest einen Keil (18) und zumindest eine Schraube (16) umfasst, wobei der Keil mit der schmalen Seite nach unten weisend zwischen dem Vorsprung (10) und der Seitenplatte (24, 24') angeordnet ist, wobei die Seitenplatte (24, 24') ferner ein Loch (26) umfasst, das ein Gewinde zum Aufnehmen der Schraube (16) aufweist, sodass die Schraube den Keil (18) in Richtung des Vorsprungs (10) drücken und dadurch den Vorsprung (10) in Richtung einer Seite der Öffnung (29) drücken kann, um den Vorsprung (10) der Leitplanke (2) in dem Aufnahmeabschnitt (12, 12') zu klemmen und zu fixieren.
  2. Schutzgeländersystem nach Anspruch 1, wobei der zumindest eine Keil (18) eine Aussparung (28) zum Aufnehmen des freien Endes der zumindest einen Schraube (16), wenn die zumindest eine Schraube (16) in das Loch (26) geschraubt wird, umfasst.
  3. Schutzgeländersystem nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei das Schutzgeländersystem ein mittleres Schutzgeländersystem ist, das dazu ausgelegt ist, in der Mitte zwischen zwei Fahrbahnen angeordnet zu werden.
  4. Schutzgeländersystem nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Klemmmechanismus (6) zumindest zwei Keile (18) und zumindest zwei Schrauben (16) umfasst, wobei die zumindest zwei Keile (18) mit ihrer schmalen Seite nach unten weisend auf beiden Seiten des Vorsprungs (10) angeordnet sind und wobei der Aufnahmeabschnitt (12, 12') zumindest zwei Seitenplatten (24, 24') umfasst, von denen jedes ein Loch (26) mit einem Gewinde umfasst.
  5. Schutzgeländersystem nach Anspruch 4, wobei die zumindest zwei Seitenplatten (24, 24') an dem freien Ende mit dem Pfosten (4), zumindest teilweise in der Öffnung (29) des Pfostens, zum Beispiel durch Schweißen, verbunden sind.
  6. Schutzgeländersystem nach Anspruch 5, wobei die Seitenplatten (24) aus einem dickeren Metall als der Pfosten (4) bestehen.
  7. Schutzgeländersystem nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche 4 bis 6, wobei der Aufnahmeabschnitt (12) ein U-förmiger Aufnahmeabschnitt (12) ist und wobei die zumindest zwei Seitenplatten (24) durch eine Mittelplatte (25) miteinander verbunden sind, wobei der U-förmige Aufnahmeabschnitt (12) an dem freien Ende des Pfostens (4) zum Beispiel durch Schweißen, Kleben oder mechanisches Befestigen befestigt wird.
  8. Schutzgeländersystem nach Anspruch 7, wobei die zumindest zwei Seitenplatten (24) und die Mittelplatte (25) durch ein einzelnes Stück Material und in einer U-Form einstückig gebildet sind.
  9. Schutzgeländersystem nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, wobei der U-förmige Aufnahmeabschnitt (12) aus einem dickeren Metall als der Pfosten (4) und/oder die Leitplanke (2) besteht.
  10. Schutzgeländersystem nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Leitplanke (2) einen ovalen rohrartigen Abschnitt (8) umfasst, der entlang der Leitplanke (2) verläuft, wobei eine Hauptachse (a) des ovalen Querschnitts parallel zum Horizont und rechtwinklig zu einer Längsrichtung (D) der Leitplanke (2) ausgerichtet ist.
  11. Schutzgeländersystem nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei ein Querschnitt der Pfosten (4) oval ist und wobei die Hauptachse (a') des ovalen Querschnitts rechtwinklig zu der Längsrichtung (D) der Leitplanke (2) ausgerichtet ist.
  12. Schutzgeländersystem nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Leitplanke (2) aus Metall besteht und durch Walzen und Schweißen hergestellt wird.
EP16188031.5A 2016-09-09 2016-09-09 Schutzgeländersystem für strassen Not-in-force EP3293311B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16188031.5A EP3293311B1 (de) 2016-09-09 2016-09-09 Schutzgeländersystem für strassen

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16188031.5A EP3293311B1 (de) 2016-09-09 2016-09-09 Schutzgeländersystem für strassen

Publications (2)

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EP3293311A1 EP3293311A1 (de) 2018-03-14
EP3293311B1 true EP3293311B1 (de) 2019-07-03

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2398843A1 (fr) * 1977-07-26 1979-02-23 Routier Equip Sa Dispositif pour l'assemblage des elements de glissieres ou barrieres de securite routiere a lisses horizontales
SE454522B (sv) 1986-07-14 1988-05-09 Fmk Konsult Och Fastighets Ab Vegrecke med avberare av halprofil med u-formigt utsprang
SE9400035L (sv) 1994-01-10 1995-05-02 Fmk Trafikprodukter Ab Vägräckesprofil
DE4421304A1 (de) * 1994-06-17 1995-12-21 Leit Ramm D Graf Von Koenigsma Schutzvorrichtung
SE533153C2 (sv) * 2008-05-30 2010-07-06 Varmfoerzinkning Ab Vägräcke

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

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