EP3284170A1 - Solar module comprising a stone frame - Google Patents

Solar module comprising a stone frame

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Publication number
EP3284170A1
EP3284170A1 EP16735990.0A EP16735990A EP3284170A1 EP 3284170 A1 EP3284170 A1 EP 3284170A1 EP 16735990 A EP16735990 A EP 16735990A EP 3284170 A1 EP3284170 A1 EP 3284170A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stone
fibers
solar module
arrangement according
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP16735990.0A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Kolja Kuse
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP3284170A1 publication Critical patent/EP3284170A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048Encapsulation of modules
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/40Casings
    • F24S80/45Casings characterised by the material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048Encapsulation of modules
    • H01L31/0481Encapsulation of modules characterised by the composition of the encapsulation material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048Encapsulation of modules
    • H01L31/0488Double glass encapsulation, e.g. photovoltaic cells arranged between front and rear glass sheets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/10Frame structures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2025/601Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules by bonding, e.g. by using adhesives
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S2080/01Selection of particular materials
    • F24S2080/012Concrete
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S2080/09Arrangements for reinforcement of solar collector elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • the invention proposed here goes a step further to provide solar modules - photovoltaic (PV) or heat exchanger modules with glass lid and tub - a sturdy frame that is weather resistant, that is easy to clean, or ideally self-cleans And above all, even after years looks beautiful and decorative, and yet is stable.
  • PV photovoltaic
  • the annual electricity consumption in Germany is currently around 640 TWh. Realistically, with two solar modules per household or apartment could be covered about 3% of this power.
  • Figures 1 to 3 Possible technical designs of a PV solar cell module frame are shown in Figures 1 to 3, which illustrate how this frame can be designed constructively.
  • Figure 4 shows a complete façade solution.
  • Figure 1 shows a glass-glass solar module (1), which is stabilized with a frame made of granite (2), the frame (2) protects the glass (3) against impact at the edge and at the same time for receiving fastening sleeves or mounting sleeves or threads (5) made of stainless steel.
  • the frame strips are stabilized with a layer of fiber material (4) in the center of the stone strip, this layer is in an arrangement orthogonal to the module level, in the longitudinal direction of the bar.
  • FIG 2 shows a glass-plastic solar module (1), which is stabilized with a frame made of limestone (2), wherein the frame (2) protects the glass and plastic (3) against impact at the edge and at the same time for receiving fastening Sockets or fastening threads (5) made of stainless steel.
  • the frame strips are stabilized with a layer of fiber material (4) in the middle of the stone strip, this layer is in an arrangement parallel to the module level and in the longitudinal direction of the strip.
  • Figure 3 shows a glass-glass solar module (1), which is stabilized with a frame made of quartzite (2), the frame (2) protects the glass (3) against impact at the edge and at the same time for receiving mounting sleeves or Fixing threads (3) made of stainless steel.
  • the frame strips are stabilized with a layer of fiber material (4) on the underside of the stone strip, this layer is located in an arrangement parallel to the module level and in the longitudinal direction of the bar.
  • Figure 4 shows a façade solution (1) of a single-family house, consisting of several PV solar modules.
  • fiber layer resin-bound fiber consist of carbon fibers, glass fibers, Aramidfasem or stone fibers and ideally keep the stone material under prestress.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a new way of stabilizing and mounting solar panels in the form of conventional heat exchangers comprising a trough and a glass cover or of a photovoltaic panel on house walls with the aid of frames made of natural or artificial stones which are made break-resistant using fiber materials and are stabilized in such a way that the panels are also break-resistant on impact and can be mounted as self-supporting structures on a wall; furthermore, the panels in particular satisfy high standards in respect of esthetics and are low-maintenance and thus permanently appealing. Multiple solar panels comprising stone frames can form entire stone-solar panel facades.

Description

Solarmodul mit Steinrahmen  Solar module with stone frame
Herkömmliche Solarmodule haben einen Rahmen aus Kunststoff, Aluminium oder anderen Metallen, bei denen dünne Bleche aus zum Beispiel Aluminium gebogen oder tiefgezogen oder stranggepresst werden. Aluminium ist nicht mehr als umweltfreundlich zu bezeichnen, weil der Abbau von Bauxit derzeit Regenwald zerstört und die Gewinnung von Neu-Aluminium sehr energieintensiv und prozess-bedingt mit C02-Emissioen belastet ist. Metalle haben generell den Nachteil, dass sie an der Oberfläche korrodieren, schmutzig werden und die Oberflächen irgendwann nicht mehr ohne großen Aufwand gereinigt und poliert werden können. Conventional solar modules have a frame of plastic, aluminum or other metals, in which thin sheets of, for example, aluminum bent or deep-drawn or extruded. Aluminum can no longer be described as environmentally friendly because the extraction of bauxite currently destroys rainforest and the extraction of new aluminum is very energy-intensive and process-related with C02 emissions. Metals generally have the disadvantage that they corrode on the surface, become dirty and the surfaces can eventually no longer be cleaned and polished without much effort.
Dieser Umstand führt dazu, dass viele Solarmodulanlagen über die Zeit unansehnlich werden und optisch einen sehr negativen Eindruck hinterlassen. Auf Dächern ist dieser Nachteil eher unerheblich, an Wänden und Fassaden wird er jedoch zu einem mehr als störenden Begleitumstand. This circumstance means that many solar module systems become unsightly over time and visually leave a very negative impression. On roofs, this disadvantage is rather insignificant, on walls and facades, however, it becomes a more than annoying accompanying circumstance.
Aus diesem Grund geht die hier vorgeschlagene Erfindung einen Schritt weiter, um Solarmodulen - Photovoltaik- (PV) oder Wärmetauscher- Modulen mit Glasdeckel und Wanne - einen stabilen Rahmen zu geben, der witterungsunempfindlich ist, der leicht zu reinigen ist, oder sich idealerweise selbst reinigt und vor allem auch noch nach Jahren schön und dekorativ aussieht, und trotzdem stabil ist. For this reason, the invention proposed here goes a step further to provide solar modules - photovoltaic (PV) or heat exchanger modules with glass lid and tub - a sturdy frame that is weather resistant, that is easy to clean, or ideally self-cleans And above all, even after years looks beautiful and decorative, and yet is stable.
Dann sind solche Module nämlich auch in der Lage in privaten Lebensbereichen Einzug zu halten, die einen breiteren Markt versprechen, als reine Dachinstallationen, die derzeit durch Bauvorschriften und Eigentumsrechten teilweise nur noch beschränkt zur Verfügung stehen. Mobile Einheiten, die leicht an die Wände zu schrauben und wieder entfernbar sind, wenn umgezogen wird, gibt es noch nicht, sie könnten aber einen breiteren Markt öffnen. Dieser Idee widmet sich diese Erfindung. Wenn außen an jeder Wohnung irgendwo an der Wand wie ein schönes Bild nur ein einziges PV-Solarmodul mit 250 Wp aufgehängt würde, dann entspräche das bei 40 Mio. Wohnungen in Deutschland einer jährlichen Strom-Leistung von in Summe ca. 10 Milliarden kWh, was der Leistung von zwei mittelgroßen Kernkraftwerksblöcken entspricht. Then such modules are also able to find their way into private areas of life that promise a broader market than pure roof installations, which are currently only partially available due to building regulations and property rights. Mobile units that can easily be screwed to the walls and removed when moved are not yet available, but could open a wider market. This invention is dedicated to this idea. If outside of each apartment somewhere on the wall like a beautiful picture only a single PV solar module with 250 Wp would be hung, then that would correspond to 40 million homes in Germany an annual power output of about 10 billion kWh, which the performance of two medium-sized nuclear power plant units.
Der jährliche Stromverbrauch in Deutschland liegt derzeit bei ca. 640 TWh. Realistischer Weise könnten mit zwei Solarmodulen pro Haushalt bzw. Wohnung ca. 3 % dieser Leistung gedeckt werden. The annual electricity consumption in Germany is currently around 640 TWh. Realistically, with two solar modules per household or apartment could be covered about 3% of this power.
Würde man sogar mehr Wandfläche der Häuser großflächig nutzen, könnten in Deutschland alle Atomkraftwerke ersetzt werden. Wandflächen sind einfacher zu bestücken, als Dächer, bisher ist der optische Eindruck und das dafür fehlende Material ein Hinderungsgrund solche Module an der Wand zu installieren, da Aluminium schnell verwittert und an der Oberfläche unansehnlich wird. If one were to use even more wall surfaces of the houses on a large scale, all nuclear power plants could be replaced in Germany. Wall surfaces are easier to populate than roofs, so far the optical impression and the lack of material is a hindrance to install such modules on the wall, as aluminum quickly weathered and unsightly on the surface.
Dies wird durch die Erfindung durch die Verwendung eines Rahmens aus Stein gelöst, wobei der Stein gegen Bruch durch eine Faserstabilisierung geschützt wird. Zudem werden ganz Fassadenlösungen machbar, bei denen die heute verwendeten Steinplatten einfach durch die hier beschriebenen Module ersetzt werden und die Erfindung zur einer neuen Fassadenlösung wird, indem mehrere Solarmodule mit Steinrahmen ganze Stein- Solarmodulfassaden bilden. This is solved by the invention through the use of a stone frame, where the stone is protected against breakage by fiber stabilization. In addition, very façade solutions become feasible, in which the stone slabs used today are simply replaced by the modules described here and the invention becomes a new façade solution in that several solar modules with stone frames form entire stone solar module façades.
Mögliche technische Ausführungen eines PV-Solarzellenmodul-Rahmens werden in den Abbildungen 1 bis 3 wird gezeigt, die illustrieren, wie dieser Rahmen konstruktiv gestaltet werden kann, Abb. 4 zeigt eine Komplett- Fassadenlösung. Possible technical designs of a PV solar cell module frame are shown in Figures 1 to 3, which illustrate how this frame can be designed constructively. Figure 4 shows a complete façade solution.
Abbildung 1 zeigt ein Glas-Glas-Solarmodul (1), welches mit einem Rahmen aus Granit (2) stabilisiert ist, wobei der Rahmen (2) das Glas (3) vor Impact am Rand schützt und gleichzeitig zur Aufnahme von Befestigungs-Muffen oder Befestigungs-Muffen oder - Gewinden (5) aus Edelstahl dient. Die Rahmenleisten sind mit einer Schicht Fasermaterial (4) in der Mitte der Steinleiste stabilisiert, diese Schicht befindet sich in einer Anordnung orthogonal zur Modulebene, in Längsorientierungsrichtung der Leiste. Figure 1 shows a glass-glass solar module (1), which is stabilized with a frame made of granite (2), the frame (2) protects the glass (3) against impact at the edge and at the same time for receiving fastening sleeves or mounting sleeves or threads (5) made of stainless steel. The frame strips are stabilized with a layer of fiber material (4) in the center of the stone strip, this layer is in an arrangement orthogonal to the module level, in the longitudinal direction of the bar.
Abbildung 2 zeigt ein Glas-Kunststoff-Solarmodul (1), welches mit einem Rahmen aus Kalkstein (2) stabilisiert ist, wobei der Rahmen (2) das Glas und Kunststoff (3) vor Impact am Rand schützt und gleichzeitig zur Aufnahme von Befestigungs-Muffen oder Befestigungs-Gewinden (5) aus Edelstahl dient. Die Rahmenleisten sind mit einer Schicht Fasermaterial (4) in der Mitte der Steinleiste stabilisiert, diese Schicht befindet sich in einer Anordnung parallel zur Modulebene und in Längsorientierungsrichtung der Leiste. Abbildung 3 zeigt ein Glas-Glas-Solarmodul (1), welches mit einem Rahmen aus Quarzit (2) stabilisiert ist, wobei der Rahmen (2) das Glas (3) vor Impact am Rand schützt und gleichzeitig zur Aufnahme von Befestigungs-Muffen oder Befestigungs-Gewinden (3) aus Edelstahl dient. Die Rahmenleisten sind mit einer Schicht Fasermaterial (4) auf der Unterseite der Steinleiste stabilisiert, diese Schicht befindet sich in einer Anordnung parallel zur Modulebene und in Längsrichtung der Leiste. Figure 2 shows a glass-plastic solar module (1), which is stabilized with a frame made of limestone (2), wherein the frame (2) protects the glass and plastic (3) against impact at the edge and at the same time for receiving fastening Sockets or fastening threads (5) made of stainless steel. The frame strips are stabilized with a layer of fiber material (4) in the middle of the stone strip, this layer is in an arrangement parallel to the module level and in the longitudinal direction of the strip. Figure 3 shows a glass-glass solar module (1), which is stabilized with a frame made of quartzite (2), the frame (2) protects the glass (3) against impact at the edge and at the same time for receiving mounting sleeves or Fixing threads (3) made of stainless steel. The frame strips are stabilized with a layer of fiber material (4) on the underside of the stone strip, this layer is located in an arrangement parallel to the module level and in the longitudinal direction of the bar.
Abbildung 4 zeigt eine Fassadenlösung (1) eines Einfamilienhauses, bestehend aus mehreren PV-Solarmodulen. Figure 4 shows a façade solution (1) of a single-family house, consisting of several PV solar modules.
Alle allen drei Fällen können als Faserschicht harzgebundene Faser zum Einsatz kommen, die aus Carbonfasern, Glasfasern, Aramidfasem oder Steinfasern bestehen und idealerweise das Steinmaterial unter Vorspannung halten. All three cases can be used as fiber layer resin-bound fiber, which consist of carbon fibers, glass fibers, Aramidfasem or stone fibers and ideally keep the stone material under prestress.

Claims

Ansprüche  claims
1) Anordnung mit einer ebenen oder gewölbten Solarmodul-Platte oder Solarmodul- Wanne, bestehend aus entweder einem konventionellen Wärmetauscher oder einem PV-Lichtwandler mit einem Sandwich aus Glas, und Kunststoff oder einer weiteren Glasschicht - im Folgenden Solarmodul genannt - , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Solarmodul am Rand mit einem Rahmen gestützt wird, der aus faserstabilisiertem Stein besteht. 2) Anordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Stein ein Naturstein oder Kunststein oder Beton ist. 1) arrangement with a planar or curved solar module plate or solar module pan, consisting of either a conventional heat exchanger or a PV light converter with a sandwich of glass, and plastic or another glass layer - hereinafter called solar module -, characterized in that the solar module is supported on the edge with a frame made of fiber-stabilized stone. 2) Arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the stone is a natural stone or artificial stone or concrete.
3) Anordnung nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die den Stein stabilisierenden Fasern entweder Carbonfasern, Glasfasern, Steinfasern, Aramaidfasern oder sonstige Fasern sind, oder ein Gemisch aus diesen Fasern ist. 3) Arrangement according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the stone stabilizing fibers are either carbon fibers, glass fibers, stone fibers, aramid fibers or other fibers, or is a mixture of these fibers.
4) Anordnung nach Anspruch 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die4) Arrangement according to claim 1 to 3, characterized in that the
Steinschichten des Rahmens durch die Faser vorgespannt sind. Stone layers of the frame are biased by the fiber.
5) Anordnung nach Anspruch 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die5) Arrangement according to claim 1 to 4, characterized in that the
Fasern mit Harz gebunden sind. Fibers are bound with resin.
6) Anordnung nach Anspruch 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Rahmen entweder fest mit dem Solarmodul verklebt ist, vorzugsweise mit duroplastischen Epoxidharzen, oder schwimmend mit dem Solarmodul verklebt ist, vorzugsweise mit Hilfe von Silikon basierten Verbindungsstoffen. 7) Anordnung nach Anspruch 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der6) Arrangement according to claim 1 to 5, characterized in that the frame is either firmly bonded to the solar module, preferably with thermosetting epoxy resins, or is glued to the solar module floating, preferably with the aid of silicone-based compounds. 7) Arrangement according to claim 1 to 6, characterized in that the
Rahmen Befestigungs-Anordnungen hat, welche die Befestigung der Solarmodule mit Hilfe der Stein-Rahmen an Wänden oder anderen Fassadenbefestigungen ermöglicht. 8) Anordnung nach Anspruch 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mehrere Solarmodule eine Haus-Fassade bilden. Frame has mounting arrangements, which allows the attachment of the solar modules using the stone frame to walls or other facade fixtures. 8) Arrangement according to claim 1 to 7, characterized in that a plurality of solar modules form a house facade.
EP16735990.0A 2015-04-17 2016-04-16 Solar module comprising a stone frame Withdrawn EP3284170A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202015002866.7U DE202015002866U1 (en) 2015-04-17 2015-04-17 Solar module with stone frame
PCT/EP2016/000626 WO2016165833A1 (en) 2015-04-17 2016-04-16 Solar module comprising a stone frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3284170A1 true EP3284170A1 (en) 2018-02-21

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EP16735990.0A Withdrawn EP3284170A1 (en) 2015-04-17 2016-04-16 Solar module comprising a stone frame

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US11869995B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3284170A1 (en)
JP (2) JP2018518141A (en)
KR (1) KR20180026664A (en)
CN (1) CN108541347A (en)
AU (1) AU2016248560B2 (en)
BR (1) BR212017022207U2 (en)
CA (1) CA2983053A1 (en)
CL (1) CL2017002631A1 (en)
DE (1) DE202015002866U1 (en)
IL (1) IL255071A0 (en)
MA (1) MA41322A1 (en)
MX (1) MX2017013362A (en)
PE (1) PE20171752A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2016165833A1 (en)

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US10505492B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2019-12-10 Solarcity Corporation Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods
DE202017006231U1 (en) * 2017-05-02 2018-03-29 Kolja Kuse stone hearth
DE202017002426U1 (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-06-20 Kolja Kuse Stabilizing bars for stone slabs with unidirectional fiber covering

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202023000986U1 (en) 2023-05-04 2023-11-23 Kolja Kuse Solar roof

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US11869995B2 (en) 2024-01-09
BR212017022207U2 (en) 2018-02-14
WO2016165833A1 (en) 2016-10-20
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AU2016248560A1 (en) 2017-12-07
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PE20171752A1 (en) 2017-12-12
CN108541347A (en) 2018-09-14
DE202015002866U1 (en) 2015-06-19
KR20180026664A (en) 2018-03-13
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CL2017002631A1 (en) 2018-06-08
US20180233611A1 (en) 2018-08-16

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