CN108541347A - Include the solar energy module of stone material frame - Google Patents

Include the solar energy module of stone material frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108541347A
CN108541347A CN201680023666.6A CN201680023666A CN108541347A CN 108541347 A CN108541347 A CN 108541347A CN 201680023666 A CN201680023666 A CN 201680023666A CN 108541347 A CN108541347 A CN 108541347A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar energy
stone material
energy module
frame
fiber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201680023666.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柯利亚·库赛
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CN108541347A publication Critical patent/CN108541347A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/10Frame structures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/40Casings
    • F24S80/45Casings characterised by the material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048Encapsulation of modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048Encapsulation of modules
    • H01L31/0481Encapsulation of modules characterised by the composition of the encapsulation material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048Encapsulation of modules
    • H01L31/0488Double glass encapsulation, e.g. photovoltaic cells arranged between front and rear glass sheets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2025/601Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules by bonding, e.g. by using adhesives
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S2080/01Selection of particular materials
    • F24S2080/012Concrete
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S2080/09Arrangements for reinforcement of solar collector elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of by the frame made of natural or artificial stone in house sidings in the form of the conventional heat exchanger including slot and glass cover or with the new paragon of the form stable of photovoltaic panel and installation solar panel, it is that the stone material is made into resistance to fracture using fibrous material and stablize in this way, the mode makes the panel also impact resistance be broken, and self supporting structure can be used as mounted to a wall;In addition, the panel especially meets the high standard of aesthstic aspect, and safeguard less, therefore attraction is lasting.Multiple solar panels including stone material frame can form entire stone material solar panel alien invasion.

Description

Include the solar energy module of stone material frame
Conventional solar energy module has frame, wherein light sheet made of synthetic, aluminium or other metals for example From aluminium bending or deep drawn or squeeze out.Aluminium is no longer regarded as environmental protection, because the production of new aluminium is from heat at present Band rainforest exploits bauxite, this consumes energy very much, and in the process with CO2Discharge.The usual disadvantage of metal exists It can become to be corroded and make dirty in their surface, in the case where not paying great efforts, these surfaces are no longer able to clear Clean and polishing.
This situation leads to following facts:Many solar module systems become ugly over time, and leave Very bad impression.On roof, this disadvantage is also insignificant, but on wall and alien invasion, it has reformed into one The problem of troublesome.
For this purpose, invention presented here further provide photovoltaic (PV) solar energy module with glass cover and bucket or Heat exchanger module, glass cover and this stable frame of bucket have weatherability, easy to clean or ideally self-cleaning, especially Even still seem beautiful after for many years and there is decorative effect, and is still stable.
In this case, even if these modules are expected to developing widely if private life area than the installation of pure roof Market, only part is available at present for pure roof installation, and is limited by building laws and ownership.It is easy to be screwed on wall and is removing Moveable mobile unit is still unavailable when family, but they can open up broader market.This idea is specific to the present invention.
If the outside in every house, only by single 250 watts of PV solar energy modules hung on a wall by beautiful decoration Place, then having 40,000,000 houses in Germany, this is equivalent to the power output of annual about 10,000,000 kilowatt hours, corresponds to The ability of two medium-sized nuclear power stations.
When the year power consumption of Germany is currently about 640 terawatt (TW).In fact, each family or two, apartment solar energy module can To cover about the 3% of the output.
If largely using even more house wall surfaces, all nuclear power plants can be replaced in Germany.Wall Face is easier to be bonded than roof, and currently, optical effect and fault in material are the obstacles being mounted on this kind of module on wall, because Aluminum fixture will be run ragged, and surface becomes ugly.
This problem is solved by using stone material frame and by the present invention, and stone material avoids rupturing by fiber stabilization.This Outside, all alien invasion solutions realized at present using slabstone can be replaced simply with module described herein, and The present invention becomes a kind of new alien invasion solution, because multiple solar energy modules with stone material frame can form the sun Can module alien invasion, without with being built completely by stone material.
The possibility Technology design of PV solar cell module frames is as shown in Figures 1 to 3, these figures illustrate can how structure Build the frame.Fig. 4 shows complete alien invasion solution.
Fig. 1 shows the glass-glass solar energy module (1) stablized with granite frame (2), frame (2) protective glass (3) from edge impact, while the fastening socket or screw thread (5) received fastening socket or be made of stainless steel.Frame edge exists The centre at stone material edge is stablized by one layer of fibrous material (4), this layer is in and module along the portrait orientation direction at stone material edge In the arrangement of horizontal quadrature.
Fig. 2 shows the glass-synthetic material solar energy module (1) stablized with lime stone frame (2), frame (2) protections Glass and synthetic material (3) are from peripheral collision, while the fastening socket or screw thread received fastening socket or be made of stainless steel (5).Frame edge is stablized in the centre at stone material edge by one layer of fibrous material (4), portrait orientation side of this layer along stone material edge Into the arrangement in the horizontal quadrature with module.
Fig. 3 shows the glass-glass solar energy module (1) stablized with quartzite frame (2), frame (2) protective glass (3) from peripheral collision, while the fastening socket or screw thread (5) received fastening socket or be made of stainless steel.Frame edge exists The centre at stone material edge is stablized by one layer of fibrous material (4), this layer is in and module along the portrait orientation direction at stone material edge In the arrangement of horizontal quadrature.
Fig. 4 shows the alien invasion solution (1) of home dwelling, is made of multiple PV solar energy modules.
The resin that all three situations can will be made of carbon fiber, glass fibre, aramid fiber or stone material fiber Binder fibre be used as fibrous layer, and these fibers by stone material be desirably maintained in it is pre-tensioner under.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of conventional heat exchanger or PV photoconverters and plastics by with glass sandwich or other glassy layer form Plane or arch solar energy module panel or solar energy module bucket construction, hereinafter referred to as solar energy module, which is characterized in that institute Solar energy module is stated to support in edge frame made of the stone material stablized fiber.
2. construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stone material is lithotome or artificial stone or coagulation Soil.
3. according to the construction described in any one of claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that following facts:Stablize the institute of the stone material State the mixture that fiber is carbon fiber, glass fibre, stone material fiber, aramid fiber or other fibers or these fibers.
4. construction according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that following facts:The stone of the frame Material layer is pre-tensioner by the fiber.
5. construction according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the fiber and resin-bonded.
6. construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the frame preferably with thermosetting epoxy resin securely It is attached to the solar energy module, or the solar energy mould is glued to preferably by the binder compound based on silicone Block.
7. construction according to any one of claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the frame has mounting structure, makes It obtains and the solar energy module can be fixed on wall or other alien invasion fixing devices by means of stone material frame.
8. construction according to any one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that can be formed in front of house it is multiple too Positive energy module.
CN201680023666.6A 2015-04-17 2016-04-16 Include the solar energy module of stone material frame Pending CN108541347A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202015002866.7U DE202015002866U1 (en) 2015-04-17 2015-04-17 Solar module with stone frame
DE202015002866.7 2015-04-17
PCT/EP2016/000626 WO2016165833A1 (en) 2015-04-17 2016-04-16 Solar module comprising a stone frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108541347A true CN108541347A (en) 2018-09-14

Family

ID=53523249

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201680023666.6A Pending CN108541347A (en) 2015-04-17 2016-04-16 Include the solar energy module of stone material frame

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US11869995B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3284170A1 (en)
JP (2) JP2018518141A (en)
KR (1) KR20180026664A (en)
CN (1) CN108541347A (en)
AU (1) AU2016248560B2 (en)
BR (1) BR212017022207U2 (en)
CA (1) CA2983053A1 (en)
CL (1) CL2017002631A1 (en)
DE (1) DE202015002866U1 (en)
IL (1) IL255071A0 (en)
MA (1) MA41322A1 (en)
MX (1) MX2017013362A (en)
PE (1) PE20171752A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2016165833A1 (en)

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US10505492B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2019-12-10 Solarcity Corporation Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods
DE202017006231U1 (en) * 2017-05-02 2018-03-29 Kolja Kuse stone hearth
DE202017002426U1 (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-06-20 Kolja Kuse Stabilizing bars for stone slabs with unidirectional fiber covering
DE202023000986U1 (en) 2023-05-04 2023-11-23 Kolja Kuse Solar roof

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IL255071A0 (en) 2017-12-31
MX2017013362A (en) 2018-08-01
DE202015002866U1 (en) 2015-06-19
KR20180026664A (en) 2018-03-13
CL2017002631A1 (en) 2018-06-08
AU2016248560B2 (en) 2021-03-11
PE20171752A1 (en) 2017-12-12
JP2018518141A (en) 2018-07-05
US11869995B2 (en) 2024-01-09
MA41322A1 (en) 2018-09-28
EP3284170A1 (en) 2018-02-21
JP2022088572A (en) 2022-06-14
WO2016165833A1 (en) 2016-10-20
AU2016248560A1 (en) 2017-12-07
US20180233611A1 (en) 2018-08-16
BR212017022207U2 (en) 2018-02-14
CA2983053A1 (en) 2016-10-20

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Application publication date: 20180914