EP3280853A1 - Switch lock - Google Patents
Switch lockInfo
- Publication number
- EP3280853A1 EP3280853A1 EP16711261.4A EP16711261A EP3280853A1 EP 3280853 A1 EP3280853 A1 EP 3280853A1 EP 16711261 A EP16711261 A EP 16711261A EP 3280853 A1 EP3280853 A1 EP 3280853A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lock
- drive bolt
- spring
- drive
- switch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
- E05C9/1825—Fastening means
- E05C9/1833—Fastening means performing sliding movements
- E05C9/185—Fastening means performing sliding movements parallel with actuating bar
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
- E05B17/2084—Means to prevent forced opening by attack, tampering or jimmying
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/18—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
- E05B63/20—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position released automatically when the wing is closed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/10—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
- E05B65/1006—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors of the vertical rod type
- E05B65/1013—Trigger means for holding the bolt in the retracted position and releasing the bolt when the door is closed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/18—Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a switch lock, in particular for a drive rod lock on a door leaf or the like, with a lock plate with a passage opening for a spring-loaded in the direction of its extended locking position drive bolt, a lock housing connected to the lock housing, housed in the lock housing spring-loaded clamping plate, the surrounds the drive bolt with a clamping eye and over which the drive bolt is locked in any Einfahrwolfen, and a slidable in the lock housing, the lock plate penetrating spring-loaded switch latch, which is pressed against the spring force in the lock housing to pivot the clamping plate in a release position, in the the floating bolt is released.
- Driven bolt lock locks of the aforementioned type are known inter alia from EP 0 348 971 B1 and CH 697 988 B1. They are usually installed in the inactive leaf double-leaf doors to ensure that the spring-loaded drive latch is held in its unlocked position with the wing open and only extends into its locking position after the inactive leaf has reached its closed position.
- the drive bolt engages with its outer end in the lock hole of a fixed door frame on the strike plate, which also serves as a stop for the switch latch.
- the lock housing clamping plate of the drive bolt can be blocked not only in its fully retracted position, but also in any other retracted position.
- the driving bolt rods do not necessarily have to be completely retracted when, for example, large door-folding air.
- the fixed leaf is usually with a
- Driving rod locked in the ground and in the frame In this case, the drive rod can be relatively easily manipulated, for example, by levering through the upper door gap. In the usual switchhouses of the type mentioned therefore the risk of burglary is relatively high.
- the invention has for its object to provide a switch lock of the type mentioned above, which ensures a higher burglary protection in the simplest possible structure.
- the switching mechanism comprises a push-back protection, which can be activated by in the unlocking on the out of the switching latch protrudingmaschineriegelabexcellent of its extended locking position engaging drive bolt pressure applied to prevent another stroke of the drive bolt in unlocking. Due to the design of the invention results in a relatively simple structure of the locking mechanism a much higher burglary protection.
- the non-return device comprises, in its outer radial dimensions, variable locking means whose outer radial dimensions increase with pressure exerted on the projecting drive bolt section.
- the non-return device further comprises an annular, concentric to the drive bolt cover disc, which is arranged so that the locking means are prevented by the pressure exerted on the projecting drive bolt portion pressure by their enlarged outer radial dimensions from penetrating the lens.
- the cover plate may in particular be mounted firmly in the lock housing.
- the blocking means may e.g. be arranged axially between two axially limited relative to each other movable portions of the drive bolt.
- the non-return device comprises a resilient locking element.
- this resilient locking element is preferably designed even as a spring element.
- the resilient blocking element comprises a plurality of variable in their outer dimensions spring arms which are elastically deformable when exerted on the protruding für Austenmaschinen GmbH.
- the spring arms of the resilient locking element preferably come into contact with the end disk when the pressure exerted on the projecting drive bolt section prevails.
- the blocking means comprise a ball lock.
- the ball lock preferably comprises a plurality of radially movable balls, which are movable radially outward with pressure exerted on the projecting drive bolt portion and come to rest on the lens.
- the balls of the ball lock can be pressed radially outward by, for example, pressure applied to the protruding shoot bolt portion via a frusto-conical portion or the like connected to the protruding boot portion.
- this is in particular to move axially in unlocking together with the locking element.
- At least the lock housing can at least partially consist of plastic.
- the lock housing and the switching latch are each designed as a hollow cylinder and arranged concentrically with the annular clamping plate to the drive bolt, whereby a compact construction of the switching mechanism is achieved.
- the switching mechanism is at least partially mountable via snap connections.
- the assembly of the switching mechanism is thereby considerably simplified.
- the lock housing can be reinforced by a sheet metal part, which results in a more robust construction of the switching mechanism.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of an exemplary embodiment of a switch lock according to the invention in a phase in which the drive bolt assumes its locking position
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic representation of an exemplary embodiment of a switch lock according to the invention with a resilient blocking element, wherein the lock housing is omitted and the lock is in a phase in which the drive bolt assumes its locking position and is not subjected to pressure in the unlocking direction,
- Fig. 3 is a schematic representation of the switching mechanism according to
- FIG. 2 without lock housing in a phase in which the drive bolt assumes its locking position and pressure is exerted on the drive bolt section protruding from the shift latch
- Fig. 5 is a schematic representation of another exemplary embodiment
- Embodiment of a switch lock according to the invention with a ball lock wherein the lock housing away wegge is let and the lock is in a phase in which the drive bolt assumes its locking position and is not subjected to any pressure in the unlocking direction,
- Fig. 6 is a schematic representation of the switching mechanism according to
- FIG. 5 without lock housing in a phase in which the drive bolt assumes its locking position and pressure is exerted on the drive bolt section protruding from the shift latch
- Fig. 7 is a simplified schematic representation of the operation of a switching mechanism according to the invention, wherein the lock housing is omitted.
- the various cam locks 10 each include a lock plate 12 having a passage opening 14 for a spring-loaded in the direction of its extended locking position drive bolt 16, a connected to the lock plate 12 lock housing 18, housed in a lock housing 18 spring-loaded clamping plate 20 which surrounds the drive bolt 16 with a clamping eye and the drive bolt 16 is blocked in any Einfahrwolfen, and a sliding in the lock housing 18, the lock plate 12 penetrating spring-loaded Switching latch 22, which is pressed against the spring force in the lock housing 18 to pivot the clamping plate 20 in a release position in which the drive bolt 16 is released.
- the lock housing 18 and the switching latch 22 are each designed as a hollow cylinder and arranged concentrically with the annular clamping plate 20 to the drive bolt 16.
- the various switching locks 10 each comprise a push-back device 24, which can be activated by unlocking the pressure applied to the latch bolt section 26 of the extended locking position engaging the drive bolt 16 in order to prevent another stroke of the drive bolt 16 in the unlatching direction.
- the respective non-return device 24 includes in its outer radial dimensions variable locking means 28, 36, the outer radial dimensions increase in exerted on the protruding propellant bolt section 26 pressure.
- the respective non-return device 24 comprises an annular end plate 34 which is concentric with the drive bar 16 and against which the blocking means 24, 36 come into contact when pressure is exerted on the projecting drive bar section 26.
- the locking means 24, 36 are prevented from acting on the protruding fürriegelabsacrificing 26 pressure by their enlarged outer radial dimensions from penetrating the cover plate 34.
- the cover plate 34 may in particular be fixedly mounted in the lock housing 18.
- the locking means 28, 36 can be arranged in particular axially between two axially limited relative to each other movable portions 16 ', 16 "of the drive bolt 16.
- At least the lock housing 18 may be at least partially made of plastic.
- the switching locks 10 can each be at least partially mountable via snap connections.
- a respective lock housing 18 may be reinforced by a sheet metal part.
- Fig. 1 shows a complete inventive switching mechanism 10 in a phase in which the drive bolt 16 assumes its locking position.
- 2 and 3 show a schematic representation of an exemplary embodiment of a switching mechanism 10 according to the invention, in which the blocking means 28, 36 comprise a resilient blocking element 28.
- the resilient blocking element 28 can be designed in particular as a spring element.
- 4 shows an exemplary embodiment of the resilient blocking element 28 in different views.
- the resilient blocking element 28 comprises a plurality of variable in their outer radial dimensions spring arms 30 which are elastically deformable when exerted on the protruding propellant bolt portion 26 pressure that increase their outer radial dimensions.
- the spring arms 30 of the resilient locking element 28 come to bear on the protruding drive bolt portion 26 pressure on the cover plate 34 to the plant.
- Fig. 2 shows the switching mechanism 10 in a phase in which the drive bolt 16 assumes its locking position and is not exposed to pressure in the unlocking direction.
- the spring arms 30 can thus penetrate the lens 34.
- FIG. 3 shows the switching mechanism 10 in a phase in which the drive bolt 16 assumes its locking position and pressure is exerted on the drive bolt portion 26 projecting from the shift latch 22.
- the spring arms 30 are elastically deformed so as to further extend radially outward and accordingly prevented from penetrating the lens 34.
- FIG. 5 and 6 show a schematic representation of an exemplary embodiment of a switch lock 10 according to the invention, in which the blocking means 28, 36 comprise a ball lock 36.
- the ball lock 36 comprises a plurality of radially movable balls 38, which are movable radially outward with pressure exerted on the protruding drive bolt portion 26 and come to rest on the end disk 34.
- Fig. 5 shows the switching mechanism 10 in a phase in which the drive bolt 16 assumes its locking position and is not exposed to pressure in the unlocking direction.
- the balls 38 can thus penetrate the lens 34.
- FIG. 6 shows the switching mechanism 10 in a phase in which the drive bolt 16 assumes its locking position and pressure is exerted on the out of the switching latch 22 projecting drive bolt portion 26. In this case, the balls 38 are further pressed radially outward and thus prevented from penetrating the lens 34.
- the balls 38 of the ball lock 36 may be urged radially outward by, for example, pressure applied to the protruding shoot bolt portion 26 via a frusto-conical portion 32 connected to the protruding shoot bolt portion 26.
- this frustoconical portion 32 comes in the phase shown in Fig. 6 at an end stop 40 to the plant.
- another application of the balls 38 is possible in the case of pressure exerted on the projecting drive bolt section 26.
- FIG. 7 shows a schematic representation of the action of a switching mechanism 10 according to the invention which has just been described.
- an axial force F acting on the drive bolt 16 on the drive bolt 16 is converted into radial forces F as a result of the pressure exerted by the switching latch 22. that the outer radial dimensions of the variable in their outer radial dimensions locking means 28, 36 increase.
- the spring arms 30 of the resilient locking member 28 are elastically deformed so that their outer radial dimensions increase, while in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the balls 38 of the ball lock 36 are moved radially further outward.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL16711261T PL3280853T3 (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2016-03-21 | Switch lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015206417.4A DE102015206417B4 (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | switch lock |
PCT/EP2016/056124 WO2016162195A1 (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2016-03-21 | Switch lock |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3280853A1 true EP3280853A1 (en) | 2018-02-14 |
EP3280853B1 EP3280853B1 (en) | 2019-05-08 |
Family
ID=55588277
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16711261.4A Active EP3280853B1 (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2016-03-21 | Switch lock |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3280853B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN107438690B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102015206417B4 (en) |
DK (1) | DK3280853T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2731288T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3280853T3 (en) |
SG (1) | SG11201708292UA (en) |
WO (1) | WO2016162195A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017214989A1 (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2019-02-28 | Geze Gmbh | Locking arrangement for a wing |
CN110206410B (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2024-01-05 | 江西百胜智能科技股份有限公司 | Automatic latch lock of vertical hinged door and vertical hinged door |
DE202020100438U1 (en) * | 2020-01-28 | 2021-04-29 | Sudhaus Gmbh | Lock and container with such a lock |
GB2622614A (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2024-03-27 | Surelock Mcgill Ltd | Bolt restraint |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3520861C2 (en) | 1985-06-11 | 1994-02-24 | Fliether Karl Gmbh & Co | Non-return lock on espagnolette fittings, especially key-operated espagnolette locks |
DE3822286A1 (en) | 1988-07-01 | 1990-01-04 | Bks Gmbh | DRIVE LOCK SWITCH LOCK, ESPECIALLY FOR DRIVE ROD LOCKINGS ON DOOR-OD. DGL. -WING |
DE9312291U1 (en) * | 1993-08-17 | 1993-10-21 | Italiana Progetti | Device for locking the floor of a door or a door leaf |
ES2149062B1 (en) * | 1997-02-17 | 2001-04-16 | Talleres Escoriaza Sa | DEVICE OF HIGH OR LOW CLOSURE POINT, IN DOORS WITH AUTOMATIC LOCK. |
FR2774719B1 (en) * | 1998-02-12 | 2000-07-28 | Jallais Etude Et Projet | LOCK DEVICE FOR THE SEMI-FIXED LEAF OF A FIRE-RESISTANT DOOR OR THE LIKE WITH TWO LEAVES |
AT406883B (en) * | 1998-11-11 | 2000-10-25 | Roto Frank Eisenwaren | LOCK AGAINST THE PRESSURE OF AN EXTENDED LATCH |
CH697988B1 (en) | 2005-01-25 | 2009-04-15 | Msl Schloss Und Beschlaegefabrik | Switching mechanism in particular for espagnolette locks. |
CN201292706Y (en) * | 2008-10-13 | 2009-08-19 | 武爱良 | Lock special for manual revolving door |
DE102009044654A1 (en) | 2009-11-25 | 2011-05-26 | Securidev S.A. | Pushrod switch lock |
FR2966488B1 (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2012-10-26 | Aircelle Sa | LOCKING DEVICE WITH MECHANICAL DETECTION OF CLOSURE AND OPENING |
CH704792B1 (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2016-06-15 | Jegen Ag | Locking device and the door, which is associated with such a locking device. |
ES2700546T3 (en) | 2012-09-04 | 2019-02-18 | Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh | Lock device with sensor device for a passive leaf |
DE202012010248U1 (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2014-01-29 | Wilh. Schlechtendahl & Söhne GmbH & Co. KG | Schnäpperschloss, in particular as additional locking a door, a gate or a window |
DE102014207125B3 (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2015-03-26 | Geze Gmbh | locking device |
-
2015
- 2015-04-10 DE DE102015206417.4A patent/DE102015206417B4/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
-
2016
- 2016-03-21 WO PCT/EP2016/056124 patent/WO2016162195A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-03-21 EP EP16711261.4A patent/EP3280853B1/en active Active
- 2016-03-21 SG SG11201708292UA patent/SG11201708292UA/en unknown
- 2016-03-21 ES ES16711261T patent/ES2731288T3/en active Active
- 2016-03-21 CN CN201680021015.3A patent/CN107438690B/en active Active
- 2016-03-21 PL PL16711261T patent/PL3280853T3/en unknown
- 2016-03-21 DK DK16711261.4T patent/DK3280853T3/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2731288T3 (en) | 2019-11-14 |
CN107438690A (en) | 2017-12-05 |
CN107438690B (en) | 2019-07-16 |
WO2016162195A1 (en) | 2016-10-13 |
EP3280853B1 (en) | 2019-05-08 |
DE102015206417A1 (en) | 2016-10-13 |
DK3280853T3 (en) | 2019-07-22 |
SG11201708292UA (en) | 2017-11-29 |
PL3280853T3 (en) | 2019-10-31 |
DE102015206417B4 (en) | 2020-01-16 |
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