EP3254570A1 - Filterzigarettenherstellungsverfahren, filter und filterzigarette - Google Patents
Filterzigarettenherstellungsverfahren, filter und filterzigarette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3254570A1 EP3254570A1 EP17172762.1A EP17172762A EP3254570A1 EP 3254570 A1 EP3254570 A1 EP 3254570A1 EP 17172762 A EP17172762 A EP 17172762A EP 3254570 A1 EP3254570 A1 EP 3254570A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- core
- sheath
- cigarette
- hollow filter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 89
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 28
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0275—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features
- A24D3/0291—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features for hollow tipped filters, e.g. recess filters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0204—Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0229—Filter rod forming processes
- A24D3/0233—Filter rod forming processes by means of a garniture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0275—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features
- A24D3/0279—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features with tubes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0275—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features
- A24D3/0287—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features for composite filters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
Definitions
- a filter including such a through hole compared to an ordinary filter, has a heavier weight of cellulose acetate tow, and also has a higher additive rate of a plasticizer added to the cellulose acetate tow. This configuration provides sufficient stiffness of the filter, and retains a through hole shape of the filter.
- An object of the present invention which has been made in order to solve the problems described above, is to provide a filter cigarette producing method, a filter, and a filter cigarette that are capable of reducing deformation in shape of a through hole of a hollow filter even if the hollow filter is pressed in a post-treatment step of producing a filter cigarette using the hollow filter.
- the post-treatment step include a filter attaching step of feeding the hollow filter and cigarettes through a rolling passage as the narrower section, the rolling passage being provided with a projection projecting inward of the rolling passage so as to trigger off rolling of the hollow filter and the cigarettes when the hollow filter and the cigarettes are introduced into the rolling passage; and wrapping the hollow filter and the cigarettes with tipping paper in the rolling passage, thereby connecting the hollow filter and the cigarette to each other.
- the present invention further provides a filter comprising: a cylindrical hollow filter including a hole extending from one end surface toward the other end surface; and an adsorbing filter continuously connected to the hollow filter in a longitudinal direction, wherein the hollow filter further includes: a core having the hole extending from one end surface toward the other end surface; and a sheath covering an outside of the core, a boundary line is present between the core and the sheath, the core has a total fineness of 23000 denier to 70000 denier, and an additive rate of a plasticizer of 13% to 40%, and the sheath has a total fineness of 10000 denier to 47000 denier, and an additive rate of the plasticizer of 0% to 15%.
- the present invention further provides a filter comprising: a cylindrical hollow filter including a hole extending from one end surface toward the other end surface; and an adsorbing filter continuously connected to the hollow filter in a longitudinal direction, wherein the hollow filter further includes: a core member having the hole extending from one end surface toward the other end surface; and a sheath covering an outside of the core, a boundary line is present between the core and the sheath, the core has a hardness of 0 mm/10 or more and less than 5 mm/10, and the sheath has a hardness of 5 mm/10 or more and 10 mm/10 or less.
- the core have a total fineness of 23000 denier to 70000 denier, and an additive rate of a plasticizer of 13% to 40%, and the sheath have a total fineness of 10000 denier to 47000 denier, and an additive rate of the plasticizer of 0% to 15%.
- the present invention provides a filter cigarette comprising: the aforementioned filter; a cigarette formed by wrapping cut tobacco with cigarette paper; and tipping paper used for wrapping the filter and the cigarette in a manner as to connect the filter and the cigarette in a longitudinal direction.
- the present invention it is possible to reduce deformation in shape of the through holes even if the hollow filters are pressed in the post-treatment step of producing the filter cigarettes using the hollow filters.
- the filter cigarette producing machine 1 includes a first and a second feed paths 2, 3 where core forming fibers 4 and sheath forming fibers 5 are continuously fed and travel in respective arrow directions in the drawing.
- the respective arrows along the feed paths 2, 3 in FIG. 1 indicate respective traveling directions of the core forming fibers 4 and the sheath forming fibers 5.
- a tow bale 28 of a bunch of the core forming fibers 4 or a bunch of the sheath forming fibers 5 that are formed of, for example, cellulose acetate fibers.
- a first fiber-opening and plasticizer-applying device 7 is provided in the first feed path 2.
- the first fiber-opening and plasticizer-applying device 7 opens the core forming fibers 4 traveling in the first feed path 2 using a conventional banding jet, a pair of pretension rollers, a pair of blooming rollers, and the like.
- a plasticizer is added to the opened core forming fibers 4 using a conventional jet spray or the like.
- a second fiber-opening and plasticizer-applying device 8 having the same function as that of the first fiber-opening and plasticizer-applying device 7 is provided in the second feed path 3 where the sheath forming fibers 5 travel.
- the first and the second feed paths 2, 3 are connected to a hole forming device 9.
- the hole forming device 9 (see FIG. 2 ) will be described later.
- the hole forming device 9 produces an intermediate 54 for hollow filters, the intermediate 54 having a through hole 10 formed therein along its longitudinal direction.
- the intermediate 54 is fed through a conveyance path 12 to a paper wrapping device 13.
- the intermediate 54 is produced through a trumpet guide 18 provided at an inlet side of the paper wrapping device 13, but in the present specification, the trumpet guide 18 is treated as a part of the hole forming device 9 for convenience.
- the paper wrapping device 13 wraps the intermediate 54 with wrapping paper 30 (see FIG. 4 ) into a hollow filter rod (see FIG. 3 ).
- each hollow filter 11 and an adsorbing filter 31 for adsorbing components in smoke are wrapped together around their entire outer peripheries with forming paper 32 (see FIG. 4 ) in a state of being aligned in their longitudinal direction.
- the hollow filter 11 and the adsorbing filter 31 wrapped together with the forming paper 32 constitute a filter 22 (see FIG. 4 ), and then each filter 22 is conveyed to a filter attaching device 14 so as to be connected to a cigarette 16 through tipping paper 15.
- the hollow filter 11 may adsorb components in the smoke, or substantially may not adsorb the components in the smoke.
- the hole forming device 9 includes a hole forming tube 17, the trumpet guide 18, and a mandrel 19.
- the mandrel 19 is supported at its one end by a support base 20, and extends from an inlet side for the core forming fibers 4 into the hole forming tube 17.
- the hole forming tube 17 has a hollow cylindrical shape
- the trumpet guide 18 has a hollow cylindrical shape having an inlet side with an enlarged diameter
- the sheath forming fibers 5 are squeezed to be fed together with the core forming fibers 4 through the trumpet guide 18.
- the core forming fibers 4 having passed through the first fiber-opening and plasticizer-applying device 7 are fed into the hole forming tube 17.
- the core forming fibers 4 are passed through a passage defined by the hole forming tube 17 and the mandrel 19, and then are heated in the hole forming tube 17 to be formed into a core 11a of a hollow cylindrical shape including a through hole 10 which is formed by the outer shape of the mandrel 19 and extends in the longitudinal direction of the mandrel 19.
- the heating process is carried out by means of a heating device 50.
- the heating device 50 is provided as holes 51 extending through a peripheral wall of the hole forming tube 17, and steam is sent into the hole forming tube 17 through these holes 51.
- the heating device 50 encourages plasticization of the core forming fibers 4 to be hardened while the core forming fibers 4 are passed through the hole forming tube 17.
- a new heat source such as microwaves, heated air, and heating wires, may be used instead of using the steam.
- the hole forming tube 17 has a diameter gradually enlarged toward an inlet thereof for the sake of facilitating stable introduction of the core forming fibers 4.
- the inlet of the hole forming tube 17 has a curved shape.
- the plasticizer may be added from the inside of the core forming fibers 4 onto the fibers 4 before the core forming fibers 4 is introduced into the hole forming tube 17.
- part of the support base 20 is formed as a spray nozzle to add the plasticizer therefrom (arrows S in FIG. 2 ).
- the plasticizer is supplied to a portion which is to become a surface of the through hole 10 by adding the plasticizer from the above position, thereby appropriately hardening the surface of the through hole 10.
- Such local addition of the plasticizer from the support base 20 enables sufficient hardening of the core forming fibers 4 even with a small amount of the plasticizer.
- the through hole 10 having the surface hardened in the above manner can be prevented from being crushed at the cross section of the hollow filter 11 when the hollow filter 11 is obtained by cutting.
- the wrapping paper 30 on the garniture belt 55 is not shown in FIG. 2 for convenience of showing the state of the sheath 11b covering the outside of the core 11a.
- the hollow filter 11 formed in the above manner has a double structure having the core 11a as an inner tube and the sheath 11b as an outer tube, as shown in FIG. 3 .
- the core 11a and the sheath 11b are clearly separated at a boundary line 21 in a cross section of the hollow filter 11.
- the diameter thereof may be 7.4 mm to 8.0 mm
- the diameter of the core 11a may be 4.6 mm to 5.2 mm.
- the diameter thereof may be 5.0 mm to 7.3 mm
- the diameter of the core 11a may be 2.4 mm to 4.7 mm.
- the core 11a for the hollow filter 11 whose diameter is 7.4 mm to 8.0 mm may have a diameter of 2.4 mm to 4.7 mm.
- Such a hollow filter 11 is produced in the following producing method (see FIG. 5 ).
- a core forming fiber processing step is carried out (step S1).
- the core forming fiber processing step is carried out by using the first fiber-opening and plasticizer-applying device 7.
- the total fineness of the core forming fibers 4 is set to be 23000 denier to 70000 denier (2555.3 tex to 7777 tex).
- the fibers may be formed of cellulose acetate fibers, etc.
- the core forming fibers 4 fed into the first feed path 2 are opened, and the plasticizer is added to the fibers at an additive rate of 13% to 40% (preferably 15 to 35%, most preferably 17 to 30%).
- a hollow filter forming step is carried out (step S3).
- the hollow filter forming step is carried out by using the hole forming device 9.
- the core forming fibers 4 are formed into the core 11a in a cylindrical shape including the through hole 10 extending in its longitudinal direction, and the outer periphery of the core 11a is covered with the sheath forming fibers 5, thereby producing the sheath 11b; and this sheath 11b is wrapped with the wrapping paper 30 to be formed into the hollow filter rod, or the hollow filter 11.
- the filter attaching apparatus 14 is provided with a conveyance path 39 defined by a first conveyance drum 38 and a second conveyance drum 23. More specifically, the conveyance path 39 for the intermediate product 25 is provided by rotation of the first conveyance drum 38 in a direction indicated by an arrow R1, and rotation of the second conveyance drum 23 in a direction indicated by an arrow R2.
- the conveyance path 39 is a path for conveying the intermediate products 25.
- the first conveyance drum 38 defines an upstream part of the conveyance path 39, and the second conveyance drum 23 defines a downstream part of the path 39.
- the first conveyance drum 38 is also referred to as a swash plate drum.
- the second conveyance drum 23 is also referred to as a rolling drum.
- Each of the first conveyance drum 38 and the second conveyance drum 23 has a plurality of suction grooves (not shown) for sucking the intermediate products 25 in a manner as to partially accommodate the intermediate products 25 in the suction grooves.
- the intermediate products 25 are conveyed one by one with each intermediate product 25 being accommodated in each suction groove, along the peripheral direction of the first conveyance drum 38 and the second conveyance drum 23.
- a feed drum 40 rotating in a direction indicated by an arrow R3 is disposed adjacent to the first conveyance drum 38.
- the tipping paper 15 is distributed from the feed drum 40, and the leading edge of the tipping paper 15 adheres to the intermediate product 25 conveyed along the first conveyance drum 38.
- a guide member 24 is disposed adjacent to the second conveyance drum 23 along the peripheral direction of the second conveyance drum 23. The guide member 24 rolls each intermediate product 25 together with the second conveyance drum 23 in a manner as to wrap the intermediate product 25 with the tipping paper 15.
- the feed drum 40 has a suction surface around its outer periphery, and rotates while holding the web W on the suction surface.
- a cutter drum 45 is disposed adjacent to the feed drum 40.
- the cutter drum 45 has a number of coke knives (not shown) on its outer periphery. These coke knives are arranged at regular intervals, and revolute synchronically with the feed drum 40 while the cutter drum 45 rotates.
- the web W is cut into each tipping paper 15 on the suction surface of the feed drum 40 with these rotating coke knives.
- the conveyance path 39 includes a narrower section 48 (the pasting passage 46, the delivery passage 47, and the rolling passage 26, for example) that has a width narrower than the filter plug 37 conveyed as a part of the intermediate product 25, that is, the diameter of the hollow filter 11, and greater than the diameter of the core 11a.
- the tipping paper 15 should be pasted to the intermediate product 25 while pressing the intermediate product 25 in the radial direction to some extent in the pasting passage 46; and the intermediate product 25 is sucked onto the drums 38, 23 through air suction, and thus the intermediate product 25 should be pressed in the radial direction to some extent in the delivery passage 47 in order to be securely delivered while preventing air leakage.
- the intermediate product 25 should also be rotatably pressed in the radial direction to some extent in the rolling passage 26 so as to be securely wrapped with the tipping paper 15.
- the conveyance path 39 requires the narrower section 48 for some purpose.
- a projection 29 projecting into the rolling passage 26 for the sake of triggering off the rolling of the intermediate product 25.
- the intermediate product 25 is wrapped with the tipping paper 15 adhering thereto to be formed into the double filter cigarette 49 with the hollow filter 11.
- Each filter cigarette 27 with the hollow filter 11 includes the filter 22 having the hollow filter 11 disposed at the mouthpiece end of the filter 22, as shown in FIG. 4 .
- the adsorbing filter 31 is continuously connected to the hollow filter 11 in the longitudinal direction of the hollow filter 11.
- the hollow filter 11 and the adsorbing filter 31 are each wrapped with the wrapping paper 30.
- the hollow filter 11 and the adsorbing filter 31 are further integrally wrapped with the forming paper 32 into one.
- the cigarette 16 is formed by wrapping cut tobacco 33 with cigarette paper 34. As aforementioned, the filter 22 and the cigarette 16 are integrally connected to each other through the tipping paper 15.
- the core 11a has a hardness of 0 mm/10 to 5 mm/10, and the sheath 11b has a hardness of 5 mm/10 to 10 mm/10. This means that the core 11a has a greater hardness, and the sheath 11b has a smaller hardness.
- the core 11a has a diameter smaller than the width of the narrower section.
- the post-treatment step is the filter attaching step using the filter attaching apparatus 14.
- the rolling passage 26 has an especially narrow width at a section where the projection 29 at the inlet of the rolling passage 26 is provided, and the diameter of the core 11a is further narrower than the width of the section in the conveyance passage where the projection 29 is disposed.
- the core 11a and the sheath 11b are configured to have different total finenesses and additive rates of the plasticizer from each other such that the core 11a becomes harder, and the sheath 11b becomes softer; therefore, even if the sheath 11b is squeezed when passing through the above narrower section 48, the sheath 11b absorbs an external pressure in a manner as to reduce the pressure to be applied onto the core 11a. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce deformation in shape of the through hole 10.
- at least the core 11a has a smaller diameter than the width of the narrower section 48, which prevents the through hole 10 from being directly squeezed. For example, as shown in FIG.
- the present structure blocks an external pressure at the boundary line 21, thereby effectively preventing the core 11a from the external pressure, which facilitates production of the filters having the same quality.
- the through hole 10 has been exemplified as a hole formed in the core 11a with reference to FIG. 3 , but the hole formed in the core 11a may not always be a through hole as far as the hole extends from one end surface toward the other end surface thereof.
- the hole formed in the core 11a may not always be a through hole as far as the hole extends from one end surface toward the other end surface thereof.
- FIG. 12 in the case of cutting the hollow filter 11 at a cutting line C, there may be formed holes 35 extending from one end surface of the hollow filter 11 to the half way of the other end surface. In the hollow filter 11 including the hole 35, it is also possible to prevent crush, deformation or the like of the hole 35.
- the hole 35 may be formed by introducing the core forming fibers 4 into the hole forming tube through insertion and pull-out of the mandrel 19 in the hole forming device 9.
- each filter for measurement M was placed on a stage 56 as shown in FIG. 13 , and a pressing member 53 having a diameter of 15 mm was brought into contact with the filter for measurement M from above the filter for measurement M so as to pressurize the filter for measurement M at a weight of 300 g for 10 seconds (in a direction indicated by an arrow L in FIG. 13 ).
- Hardness (mm/10) is defined by the following formula, where h1(mm) denotes a distance between an upper surface of the stage 56 and a pressing surface of the pressing member 53 when the pressing member 53 was brought into contact with the filter for measurement without applying the weight of 300 g; and h2 (mm) denotes a distance between the upper surface of the stage 56 and the pressing surface of the pressing member 53 when the filter for measurement was pressurized for 10 seconds.
- Hardness mm / 10 h 1 ⁇ h 2 ⁇ 10
- each hollow filter including a sheath and a core In measurement of the hardness of each hollow filter including a sheath and a core , the hardness of each sheath was measured by using filters each having the core , the sheath, and wrapping paper as the filters for measurement M (the wrapping paper, and the boundary line between the core and the sheath are not shown); the hardness of each core was measured by using filters each including only a core as the filters for measurement M.
- each hollow filter 11 (the wrapping paper 30 is omitted in the drawing) of Sample 1 to Sample 3, which had a diameter of approximately 7.6 mm, a core diameter of approximately 5.0 mm, and a length of approximately 84 mm, was held between two metal plates 52, and the hollow filter 11 was pressurized until a distance between the two metal plates 52 became 6.0 mm.
- respective shapes of a through hole of each filter before the pressurizing, during the pressurizing, and after the pressurizing (immediately after the pressurizing) were photographed for the purpose of measuring a distortion rate of a hole diameter in each filter.
- a longer diameter having a longer length was defined as A
- a shorter diameter having a shorter length was defined as B
- the distortion rate (A/B) was calculated.
- An average value of this rate was also calculated for each sample. A smaller distortion rate indicates that the shape of the through hole is better retained against an external pressure.
- the same pressurizing test was conducted in the same manner on Sample 4 to Sample 6 that are the filters of the comparative.
- the results were such that the average value of the distortion rate before the pressurizing was 1.02 in each Sample of the example and the comparative.
- the average value of the distortion rate during the pressurizing was 1.22 in the example, and 2.07 in the comparative, which indicates that the shape of the through hole was better retained in the example than that in the comparative.
- the average value of the distortion rate after the pressurizing was 1.03 in the example, and 1.29 in the comparative , which also indicates that the shape of the through hole was better retained in the example.
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP17172762.1A EP3254570B1 (de) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Filterzigarettenherstellungsverfahren, filter und filterzigarette |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2012/080465 WO2014080516A1 (ja) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | フィルタシガレット製造方法並びにフィルタ及びフィルタシガレット |
EP12888733.8A EP2893820B1 (de) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer filterzigarette, filter und filterzigarette |
EP17172762.1A EP3254570B1 (de) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Filterzigarettenherstellungsverfahren, filter und filterzigarette |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12888733.8A Division-Into EP2893820B1 (de) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer filterzigarette, filter und filterzigarette |
EP12888733.8A Division EP2893820B1 (de) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer filterzigarette, filter und filterzigarette |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3254570A1 true EP3254570A1 (de) | 2017-12-13 |
EP3254570B1 EP3254570B1 (de) | 2023-06-21 |
Family
ID=50775720
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12888733.8A Active EP2893820B1 (de) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer filterzigarette, filter und filterzigarette |
EP17172762.1A Active EP3254570B1 (de) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Filterzigarettenherstellungsverfahren, filter und filterzigarette |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12888733.8A Active EP2893820B1 (de) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer filterzigarette, filter und filterzigarette |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP2893820B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP5877570B2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2014080516A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020089075A1 (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2020-05-07 | Nerudia Limited | Smoking substitute consumable |
WO2020089049A1 (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2020-05-07 | Nerudia Limited | Smoking substitute consumable |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB201501527D0 (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-03-18 | British American Tobacco Co | Apparatus and method for filter manufacture |
CN104824841B (zh) * | 2015-03-21 | 2018-05-15 | 南通烟滤嘴有限责任公司 | 空心滤棒的成型设备 |
JP6627156B2 (ja) * | 2015-10-21 | 2020-01-08 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | たばこ物品用フィルタ |
KR20180100045A (ko) * | 2015-12-30 | 2018-09-06 | 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. | 필터 제조 장치 |
GB201608928D0 (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-07-06 | British American Tobacco Co | Article for use in apparatus for heating smokable material |
GB201608931D0 (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-07-06 | British American Tobacco Co | Article for use in apparatus for heating smokeable material |
IT201600075162A1 (it) * | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-18 | Montrade S P A | Bacchetta filtro per articoli da fumo, metodo per la sua fabbricazione e filtro ottenuto a partire da tale bacchetta filtro |
KR102022302B1 (ko) * | 2016-10-25 | 2019-11-04 | 태영산업 주식회사 | 담배용 필터의 제조장치 |
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GB201721741D0 (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-02-07 | Essentra Filter Products Dev Co Pte Ltd | Smoking article mouthpiece |
WO2019186395A1 (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2019-10-03 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Inhaler with composite porous support element |
KR101978974B1 (ko) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-08-28 | 태영산업 주식회사 | 담배용 베이스지관 및 그의 제조방법 |
GB201903281D0 (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-04-24 | Nicoventures Trading Ltd | An article for use in a non-combustible aerosol provision system |
GB201903282D0 (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-04-24 | Nicoventures Trading Ltd | An article for use in a non-combustable aerosol provision |
GB201919069D0 (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-02-05 | Nicoventures Trading Ltd | Component for use in an aerosol provision system |
CN113712253A (zh) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-30 | 南通烟滤嘴有限责任公司 | 一种内芯悬空滤棒及其制备装置与方法 |
CN114983017B (zh) * | 2022-05-24 | 2023-08-22 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种内芯填充的外中空滤棒及其加工方法 |
CN115125674B (zh) * | 2022-07-22 | 2023-08-29 | 广东鑫球新材料科技有限公司 | 一种内插接式空芯棉模具及成型方法 |
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GB0800216D0 (en) * | 2008-01-07 | 2008-02-13 | British American Tobacco Co | Smoking article |
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- 2012-11-26 WO PCT/JP2012/080465 patent/WO2014080516A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2012-11-26 EP EP12888733.8A patent/EP2893820B1/de active Active
- 2012-11-26 JP JP2014548410A patent/JP5877570B2/ja active Active
- 2012-11-26 EP EP17172762.1A patent/EP3254570B1/de active Active
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WO2011114440A1 (ja) | 2010-03-16 | 2011-09-22 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | フィルタ製造機 |
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WO2020089075A1 (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2020-05-07 | Nerudia Limited | Smoking substitute consumable |
WO2020089049A1 (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2020-05-07 | Nerudia Limited | Smoking substitute consumable |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2893820B1 (de) | 2022-07-20 |
JPWO2014080516A1 (ja) | 2017-01-05 |
EP3254570B1 (de) | 2023-06-21 |
JP5877570B2 (ja) | 2016-03-08 |
WO2014080516A1 (ja) | 2014-05-30 |
EP2893820A1 (de) | 2015-07-15 |
EP2893820A4 (de) | 2016-06-01 |
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