EP3245994A1 - Stabilisierungsausrüstung für rollstühle mit stossdämpfern - Google Patents

Stabilisierungsausrüstung für rollstühle mit stossdämpfern Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3245994A1
EP3245994A1 EP17171357.1A EP17171357A EP3245994A1 EP 3245994 A1 EP3245994 A1 EP 3245994A1 EP 17171357 A EP17171357 A EP 17171357A EP 3245994 A1 EP3245994 A1 EP 3245994A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shock absorbers
slot
wheelchair
fact
pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17171357.1A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3245994B1 (de
Inventor
Vassilli Berto
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vassilli SRL
Original Assignee
Vassilli SRL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vassilli SRL filed Critical Vassilli SRL
Priority to PL17171357T priority Critical patent/PL3245994T3/pl
Publication of EP3245994A1 publication Critical patent/EP3245994A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3245994B1 publication Critical patent/EP3245994B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/14—Standing-up or sitting-down aids
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1056—Arrangements for adjusting the seat
    • A61G5/1059—Arrangements for adjusting the seat adjusting the height of the seat
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1078—Parts, details or accessories with shock absorbers or other suspension arrangements between wheels and frame

Definitions

  • the object of the present invention relates to a stabilising device for improving the stability of wheelchairs fitted with shock absorbers.
  • shock absorber in these wheelchairs has many benefits not only because of its numerous and varied features, but at the same time introduces a critical element.
  • shock absorbers behave admirably during normal use of the wheelchair, but they also represent an element that could lead to loss of equilibrium if the centre of gravity of the wheelchair rises excessively and exits or moves outwards towards the support perimeter.
  • shock absorbers One solution could consist of intervene on these shock absorbers by modifying their preload or stiffening their reaction, but this would make said shock absorbers less sensitive and ready for daily use and unable to deal with small rugged areas commonly encountered during daily use.
  • the object of the present invention is to make available a stabilising device for improving the stability of wheelchairs equipped with shock absorbers that overcomes one or more of the drawbacks of the prior art.
  • a further object of the present invention is to make available a stabilising device for wheelchairs equipped with shock absorbers that overcomes the above-mentioned drawbacks.
  • a different object of the present invention is to make available a stabilising device for wheelchairs equipped with shock absorbers that engage automatically in the critical stages of stability and in particular during the raising of the seat some distance off the ground and in the verticalisation phase.
  • An important object of the present invention is to make available a stabilising device for wheelchairs equipped with shock absorbers whose effect is proportional and progressive with respect to the critical stages of stability, and in particular during the raising of the seat some distance from the ground and in the verticalisation phase.
  • a clear purpose of the present invention is to make available a stabilising device for wheelchairs equipped with shock absorbers whose operation is safe and reliable.
  • Another object of the present invention is to make available a stabilising device for wheelchairs equipped with shock absorbers whose activation is automatic.
  • a further object of the present invention is to make available a stabilising device for wheelchairs equipped with self-resetting shock absorbers with respect to the play that could be created over time as a result of use.
  • a no-less important object of the present invention is to make available a stabilising device for wheelchairs equipped with shock absorbers that maintain the readiness and response sensitivity of the shock absorbers during normal wheelchair use outside the critical stability phases.
  • a stabilising device for wheelchairs equipped with shock absorbers comprising one or more base plates constituting the load-bearing structure of the wheelchair, where hinged on said base plate there is a first end of at least one arm, whose second extremity of said arm supports a wheel of said wheelchair, in an intermediate position between said first end and said second end a protruding pin is fixed that can slide, moving within a slot in the support structure, where the movement of the arm supporting the wheel is countered by an actuator, most likely a shock absorber, and furthermore said pin movement is defined and limited in its travel within the ends of said slot, and finally said movement is limited, since the gap of the slot is narrow, by a plate hinged on said load-bearing structure and made to rotate by seat raising kinematic mechanisms and/or verticalisation mechanisms of the wheelchair.
  • said plate is rotated by a linking rod between said plate and the lifting or verticalising kinematic systems.
  • a further advantage is that said limitation is achieved by decreasing the gap of the slot, and limiting the travel of the pin in the slot.
  • a different advantage is that said limitation is progressive and proportional to the height the seat is lifted or to the degree of verticalisation.
  • Another advantage is a total limitation for the maximum degree of raising or verticalisation.
  • a no less important advantage is that said limitation is total, since the configuration of the fork and the maximum permissible rotation, the pin is within the mouth of the fork.
  • Another advantage lies in the fact that said total limitation of the movement of the pin actuated by the fork, until it locks, brings the wheelchair into the safest condition possible with the pin next to and locked to one end, the most secure one, of the slot.
  • FIG. 1 A wheelchair in its normal operating configuration is shown in figure 1 , while figures 2 and 3 corresponding to figs. 3 and fig. 4 , respectively with the seat raised and in a vertical mode show two modes with critical static equilibrium
  • the load-bearing structure 1 of the wheelchair can be configured in a number of ways, in this example it is made with a pair of spaced and base plates 2 paired and separated, which have the function of acting as a base and of supporting on the wheels 3 all the parts that support, direct and move the seat 4.
  • the structure 1 is symmetrical only one of such base plates 2 is shown in the drawings.
  • each of these base plates 2 Joined to each of these base plates 2 is at least the first end of an arm 5, on the second end of which a wheel 3 is applied.
  • This first end is hinged onto the base plate 2 and can slightly rotate, compensating for any obstacles or protrusions that might be encountered along the way, absorbing any differences in height, countered in this movement by the damping action of a shock absorber 6.
  • a pin 7 Protruding from this arm 5 is a pin 7, preferably positioned far away from the hinge end of the arm 5, which moves, following the movement of the arm 5, sliding into a slot 8 in the load-bearing structure 1, or in the base plate 2.
  • This pin 7 also defines and limits the oscillation movement of the arm 5 countered and dampened by the shock absorber 6, next to the ends 9, 10 of the gap of the oval slot 8.
  • said clamping plate 13 is configured with a fork 15 that engages the pin 7 over several parts blocking its movement.
  • the shifting of this clamping plate 13 is due to the connection of the trellis 11 that supports the seat 4 by means of a tie rod 16, which makes the limitation of the travel of the arm 5 with respect to the raising or degree of verticalisation progressive and proportional.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
EP17171357.1A 2016-05-18 2017-05-16 Stabilisierungsausrüstung für rollstühle mit stossdämpfern Active EP3245994B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL17171357T PL3245994T3 (pl) 2016-05-18 2017-05-16 Urządzenie stabilizujące do wózków inwalidzkich wyposażonych w amortyzatory

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITUA2016A003556A ITUA20163556A1 (it) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Dispositivo stabilizzatore per carrozzelle dotate di ammortizzatori

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3245994A1 true EP3245994A1 (de) 2017-11-22
EP3245994B1 EP3245994B1 (de) 2019-02-27

Family

ID=56940224

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17171357.1A Active EP3245994B1 (de) 2016-05-18 2017-05-16 Stabilisierungsausrüstung für rollstühle mit stossdämpfern

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3245994B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2724476T3 (de)
IT (1) ITUA20163556A1 (de)
PL (1) PL3245994T3 (de)
PT (1) PT3245994T (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11617696B2 (en) 2018-07-19 2023-04-04 Permobil Ab Mobility device
US11826291B2 (en) * 2018-07-19 2023-11-28 Permobil Ab Mobility device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1523971A2 (de) * 2003-10-13 2005-04-20 Invacare Deutschland GmbH Rollstuhl
US7150463B1 (en) * 2005-09-15 2006-12-19 Sunpex Technology Co., Ltd. Wheelchair capable of absorbing road shock
US20070039766A1 (en) * 2005-08-18 2007-02-22 Jackson Mark A Midwheel drive wheelchair with independent front and rear suspension
US20150196441A1 (en) * 2013-12-16 2015-07-16 Pride Mobility Products Corporation Elevated Height Wheelchair

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1523971A2 (de) * 2003-10-13 2005-04-20 Invacare Deutschland GmbH Rollstuhl
US20070039766A1 (en) * 2005-08-18 2007-02-22 Jackson Mark A Midwheel drive wheelchair with independent front and rear suspension
US7150463B1 (en) * 2005-09-15 2006-12-19 Sunpex Technology Co., Ltd. Wheelchair capable of absorbing road shock
US20150196441A1 (en) * 2013-12-16 2015-07-16 Pride Mobility Products Corporation Elevated Height Wheelchair

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11617696B2 (en) 2018-07-19 2023-04-04 Permobil Ab Mobility device
US11826291B2 (en) * 2018-07-19 2023-11-28 Permobil Ab Mobility device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITUA20163556A1 (it) 2017-11-18
ES2724476T3 (es) 2019-09-11
PT3245994T (pt) 2019-06-07
PL3245994T3 (pl) 2019-09-30
EP3245994B1 (de) 2019-02-27

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