EP3229619B1 - Entwürfe von elektronischen zigaretten zur automatisierten fertigung - Google Patents

Entwürfe von elektronischen zigaretten zur automatisierten fertigung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3229619B1
EP3229619B1 EP14907963.4A EP14907963A EP3229619B1 EP 3229619 B1 EP3229619 B1 EP 3229619B1 EP 14907963 A EP14907963 A EP 14907963A EP 3229619 B1 EP3229619 B1 EP 3229619B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tube
control module
heater module
electronic cigarette
module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14907963.4A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3229619A4 (de
EP3229619A1 (de
Inventor
Ka kui HO
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fontem Ventures BV
Original Assignee
Fontem Holdings 1 BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fontem Holdings 1 BV filed Critical Fontem Holdings 1 BV
Priority to PL14907963T priority Critical patent/PL3229619T3/pl
Publication of EP3229619A1 publication Critical patent/EP3229619A1/de
Publication of EP3229619A4 publication Critical patent/EP3229619A4/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3229619B1 publication Critical patent/EP3229619B1/de
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/02—Details
    • H05B3/04—Waterproof or air-tight seals for heaters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/70—Manufacture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
    • H05B3/44—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor arranged within rods or tubes of insulating material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/014—Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/021—Heaters specially adapted for heating liquids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/022—Heaters specially adapted for heating gaseous material

Definitions

  • the field of the invention is the design and manufacture of electronic cigarettes.
  • An electronic cigarette generally has a battery, an atomizer having a heating element, a container of liquid, and an electronic control circuit linked to the battery, the heating element, and an inhalation sensor.
  • the inhalation sensor detects the inhalation and the control circuit provides electrical current from the battery to the heating element.
  • the heating element heats liquid to create vapor, which is inhaled by the user.
  • a battery of an electronic cigarette is electrically connected to an electrode part and a control switch of an atomizer directly through an elastic contact part.
  • a connecting component connected with an electrode of a battery and an atomizing assembly in an elastic and conductive mode is known from CN 203851817 U .
  • an e-cigarette 20 includes components that may be assembled together and then installed into a tube 22.
  • the tube 22 may be a thin-wall metal tube, for example stainless steel, having a length and diameter similar to a conventional tobacco cigarette, typically 80-120 mm long and a diameter of 8-12 mm.
  • the components of the e-cigarette 20 may include a control module 24 and a heater module 50 located on opposite sides of a battery 28.
  • a connector strip 30 may be used to provide an electrical connection between the control module 24 and the heater module 50, instead of using conventional wiring.
  • the e-cigarette 20 may further include a PCB or heater plate 64 positioned between the heater module 50 and a liquid supply 72.
  • the components 24, 28, 50, and 72 are generally cylindrical or disk-shaped, and have outside diameters nominally smaller than the inner diameter of the tube 22. This allows installation of the components into the tube22 by sliding the components into the tube 22 from either open end of the tube. As shown in Figs. 3 and 11 , an O-ring 36 on the control module 24 holds the control module 24 in place near the front end of the tube 22. A front cap 26 snaps onto the tube 22 to close off the open front end of the tube. Similarly, a mouth cap 80 snaps onto the back end of the tube 22.
  • the heater module 50 may be provided with an O-ring 54 around a cylindrical housing 52.
  • the heater module 50 may have a wire coil 60 or similar heating element on or at the back end of the heater module housing 52, with the wire coil used to vaporize liquid.
  • the wire coil 60 has a central axis AA perpendicular to the longitudinal axis LL of the tube 22.
  • Wire leads 62 of the wire coil 60 may pass through openings in a heater plate 64 and extend into the heater module housing 52.
  • a first electrical contact 66 on or at the front end of the heater module housing 52 optionally in the form of a spring, connects to one of the wire leads 62.
  • a second electrical contact 68 which may be in an opening in the side of the heater module housing 52 is electrically connected to the other wire lead 62 and to the back end of the connector strip 30, as shown in Fig. 10 .
  • a clip 56 may optionally be provided on the side of the heater module housing 52, to make electrical contact between the tube 22 and the heater module 50, and/or to help hold the heater module 50 in place within the tube 22.
  • the heater module 50 may also have a switch 58 which may be used to prevent electrical current from flowing to the wire coil 60, regardless of the control operation provided by the control module 24.
  • control module 24 may also have a cylindrical housing 46, an O-ring 36 and a clip 38, similar to the heater module 50.
  • Axial air holes 44 may extend through the housing 46 to vent the battery compartment 48 formed in the tube 22 between the control module 24 and the heater module 50.
  • An LED 42 may be provided on the front end of the control module housing 48.
  • An end contact 40 on the back end of the control module housing 46 is electrically connected to the front end of the connector strip 30 via an internal conductor 45, as shown in Fig. 11 .
  • the connector strip 30 electrically connects the control module 24 to the heater module 50.
  • the connector strip may be made of a plastic material, such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) having a conductive coating.
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • the connector strip may be thin (e.g. 0.5 to 1.5 mm) and curved to match and lay flat against the inside diameter of the tube.
  • the ends of the connector strip 30 may be formed or bent up into tabs 32 that insert into side openings in the control module housing 46 and the heater module housing 52, to make electrical connections. With the components assembled into the tube 22, the tabs 32 cannot pull out from the modules 24 and 50, so that reliable electrical connections are made.
  • the control module 24 is connected to the anode of the battery directly via the end contact 40, and to the cathode of the battery through the spring 66 and the contact strip 30.
  • the connector strip 30 may have multiple separate conductive lines to provide power and signals between the control module 24 and the heater module 50. Use of the connector strip 30 allows the e-cigarette to be manufactured without the need for wiring or soldering. It also allows the battery to be easily removed from the tube 22 for recycling or separate disposal.
  • the tube 22 itself, or a conductive plated layer on the inside of the tube 22, may also optionally be used as an additional electrical conductor between them.
  • a gasket 70 such as a wooden fiber gasket, may be attached to the liquid supply 72.
  • the liquid supply 72 may be a PET filter material within a plastic or metal tube 74, with a central passageway 76 extending through the liquid supply 72 from the mouth cap 80 to the heater module 50.
  • the control module 24, the battery 28, the heater module 50 and the liquid supply 72 may be aligned and brought together on or in a fixture to form a component group.
  • the connector strip 30 is installed with the tabs 32 inserted into contact openings in the control module housing 46 and in the heater module housing 52.
  • a fourth assembly step shown in Fig. 9D the component group, now including the conductor strip, is moved e.g., pushed into the tube 22.
  • the final assembly step is shown in Fig. 3 , with the mouth cap 80 and the front cap 26 pressed or snapped onto the ends of the tube 22.
  • the outer diameters of the O-rings 36 and 54 may be nominally larger than the inside diameter of the tube 22. In this case, the O-rings are compressed slightly when installed into the tube 22, creating sufficient frictional forces to securely hold the components in place within the tube 22. The O-rings may also help to block leakage of any stray liquid within the tube 22.
  • the e-cigarette 20 has fewer discrete components.
  • Each of the components is substantially cylindrical or disk-shaped. Consequently, the components may be queued and up and handled via automation or robotics.
  • the components may be positioned into a holder or fixture via a robot, in axial alignment with the tube 22, and then pushed into the tube 22. In this case the only remaining assembly steps are installing the front cap 26 and the mouth cap 80, which may also be done via automation.
  • no screw threads, soldering, wire positioning, heat shrinkage tubing, etc. are used or needed.

Claims (8)

  1. Elektronische Zigarette (20), umfassend:
    ein Rohr (22);
    ein Steuermodul (24), eine Batterie (28), ein Heizvorrichtungsmodul (50) und eine Flüssigkeitsversorgung (72) in axialer Ausrichtung, die eine Komponentengruppe bilden, die vollständig innerhalb des Rohrs (22) positioniert ist, wobei sich das Steuermodul (24) und das Heizvorrichtungsmodul (50) auf gegenüberliegenden Seiten der Batterie (28) befinden und das Steuermodul (24) und das Heizvorrichtungsmodul (50) jeweils ein zylinderförmiges Gehäuse aufweisen; und
    eine Verbindungsleiste (30), die das Heizvorrichtungsmodul mit dem Steuermodul elektrisch verbindet, wobei die Verbindungsleiste (30) in der Komponentengruppe umfasst ist.
  2. Elektronische Zigarette nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Rohr (22) ein durchgängig integrales einteiliges Rohr umfasst.
  3. Elektronische Zigarette nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Verbindungsleiste (30) eine erste Endlasche aufweist, die sich in ein Gehäuse des Steuermoduls (24) erstreckt, und eine zweite Lasche, die sich in ein Gehäuse des Heizvorrichtungsmoduls (59) erstreckt.
  4. Elektronische Zigarette nach Anspruch 1, ferner umfassend eine Batterie- (28) -Kontaktfeder an einem Vorderende des Heizvorrichtungsmoduls (50) und eine Drahtspule an einem hinteren Ende des Heizvorrichtungsmoduls (50).
  5. Elektronische Zigarette nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Verbindungsleiste (30) nur elektrische Verbindungen zwischen dem Steuermodul (24) und dem Heizvorrichtungsmodul (50) umfasst.
  6. Elektronische Zigarette nach Anspruch 3, umfassend eine einzelne Verbindungsleiste (30), die eine Zentralregion mit einer Krümmung aufweist, die im Wesentlichen mit dem Innendurchmesser des Rohrs (22) übereinstimmt, wobei die Endlaschen zur Zentralregion senkrecht sind.
  7. Verfahren zum Herstellen einer elektronischen Zigarette, das die Schritte umfasst:
    Positionieren eines Steuermoduls (24), einer Batterie (28), eines Heizvorrichtungsmoduls (50) und einer Flüssigkeitsversorgung (72) der Reihe nach und in axialer Ausrichtung miteinander, um eine Komponentengruppe zu bilden, wobei sich das Steuermodul (24) und das Heizvorrichtungsmodul (50) auf gegenüberliegenden Seiten der Batterie (28) befinden;
    Anbringen einer Verbindungsleiste (30), die das Steuermodul (24) und das Heizvorrichtungsmodul (50) elektrisch verbindet, und dadurch einschließen der Verbindungsleiste (30) in die Komponentengruppe;
    Ausrichten eines Rohrs (22) mit der Komponentengruppe;
    Bewegen des Rohrs (22) und/oder der Komponentengruppe, um die Komponentengruppe vollständig innerhalb des Rohrs (22) zu positionieren; und
    Anordnen von Endkappen (80, 26) auf den Enden des Rohrs (22).
  8. Verfahren nach Anspruch 7, ferner umfassend: Verwenden mindestens eines Roboters zum Ausführen der Schritte von Positionieren, Anbringen, Ausrichten, Bewegen und Anordnen.
EP14907963.4A 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 Entwürfe von elektronischen zigaretten zur automatisierten fertigung Active EP3229619B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL14907963T PL3229619T3 (pl) 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 Opracowania papierosa elektronicznego do wytwarzania automatycznego

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2014/093275 WO2016090533A1 (en) 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 Electronic cigarette designs for automated manufacturing

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3229619A1 EP3229619A1 (de) 2017-10-18
EP3229619A4 EP3229619A4 (de) 2017-12-20
EP3229619B1 true EP3229619B1 (de) 2019-06-19

Family

ID=56106402

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14907963.4A Active EP3229619B1 (de) 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 Entwürfe von elektronischen zigaretten zur automatisierten fertigung

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3229619B1 (de)
CN (1) CN107205476B (de)
PL (1) PL3229619T3 (de)
TW (1) TW201626908A (de)
WO (1) WO2016090533A1 (de)

Cited By (2)

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US10736359B2 (en) 2016-12-02 2020-08-11 VMR Products, LLC Cartridge-based vaporizers
WO2022162367A1 (en) * 2021-01-27 2022-08-04 British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited Vaping article design system and method

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USD842536S1 (en) 2016-07-28 2019-03-05 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer cartridge
PL3498115T3 (pl) 2013-12-23 2021-12-20 Juul Labs International Inc. Systemy urządzeń do odparowywania
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3229619A4 (de) 2017-12-20
EP3229619A1 (de) 2017-10-18
CN107205476A (zh) 2017-09-26
CN107205476B (zh) 2020-11-10
PL3229619T3 (pl) 2019-12-31
WO2016090533A1 (en) 2016-06-16
TW201626908A (zh) 2016-08-01

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