EP3227223A1 - Compact device for lifting a load secured in order to be transported on forks - Google Patents
Compact device for lifting a load secured in order to be transported on forksInfo
- Publication number
- EP3227223A1 EP3227223A1 EP15781069.8A EP15781069A EP3227223A1 EP 3227223 A1 EP3227223 A1 EP 3227223A1 EP 15781069 A EP15781069 A EP 15781069A EP 3227223 A1 EP3227223 A1 EP 3227223A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- turret
- lifting device
- frame
- lifting
- sleeves
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F11/00—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
- B66F11/04—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for for movable platforms or cabins, e.g. on vehicles, permitting workmen to place themselves in any desired position for carrying out required operations
- B66F11/044—Working platforms suspended from booms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F13/00—Common constructional features or accessories
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a compact device for lifting a load, also called lifting machine.
- Such a lifting device comprises a frame, usually mounted on a wheel, a turret rotatably connected to the frame about a vertical axis, and a lifting arm, extending between a first end connected to the turret, and a second end bearing means for carrying the load, for example a platform.
- This lifting device allows both the lifting and the rotation of the carrying means around the vertical axis.
- the lifting device is described as "compact" when its chassis has a height, considered in the direction of the vertical axis, a wheelbase, that is to say the distance between its axles, and a track is ie the distance between the wheels of the same axle, relatively small. More particularly, the lifting device is described as compact when the height of the chassis is less than 0.7 m, the wheelbase less than 1.7 m and the lower lane to 1.2 m.
- Such a compact lifting device is usually arranged on a trailer to be transported from one place of use to another.
- this lifting device has a limited crossing capacity, not allowing to mount alone on such a trailer, whose access ramp is not suitable and has a steep slope.
- an external lifting device usually comprises lifting forks, which are inserted below the frame of the lifting device to lift it for transport.
- the external lifting device can also be used in the event of failure of the compact lifting device, for example to bring it near a point of recharging energy.
- the invention is intended to overcome this disadvantage, securing the transport on forks of such a compact lifting device turret.
- the subject of the invention is in particular a device for lifting a load, comprising: a frame, mounted on movable support means, extending longitudinally along a longitudinal direction, and transversely along a transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction,
- a turret rotatably connected to the frame about a vertical axis perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and to the transverse direction,
- a lifting arm extending between a first end connected to the turret, and a second end connected to means for carrying the load
- first sheath and a second sheath each adapted to receive a respective fork, arranged on the frame, on either side of the turret, one parallel to the other.
- the forks of an external lifting gear are each inserted into one of the respective first and second sleeves.
- the forks are thus maintained in the sleeves, which prevents tilting of the lifting device about an axis parallel or perpendicular to these forks.
- the lifting device is thus correctly maintained on these forks, thus canceling the risk of falling.
- the sleeves are arranged at a short distance from the ground to facilitate handling maneuvers.
- the space necessary to arrange the first sheath and the second sheath on the frame is generally reduced.
- the rotation of the turret is controlled by a bulky system of crown and gear housed in the frame, and it requires the development of guides for electric cables and hydraulic hoses, so that they are not stretched or damaged by rotation of the turret. All these elements are particularly bulky, so that it is difficult to arrange the sleeves on the frame.
- the chassis comprises, above the front axle of the lifting device, a wheel orientation mechanism, so that this space is not available to arrange a sheath. It should be noted that arranging a sheath above this wheel orientation mechanism would not be a satisfactory solution, because the sheath would then be too high.
- the sleeves are arranged at a distance from the ground as low as possible.
- At least one of the first and second sleeves comprises a central clearance opening facing the turret, and the turret comprises at least one recess, such as the recess. coincides with the clearance in at least a first angular position of the turret, so that the sleeve is free to receive a fork.
- the turret can rotate around its vertical axis in this release, so without being hindered by the corresponding sheath.
- This sheath can be placed as close to this turret.
- the recess it is ensured that, in at least one angular position of the turret, the passage of a fork through this sheath is authorized.
- the turret is placed in its first angular position, so that the fork can be inserted into the sheath, passing through the free space formed by the recess.
- a lifting device according to the invention may comprise one or more of the following characteristics, taken alone or in any technically feasible combination.
- this turret extends in part in the clearance, closing the sheath.
- the turret carries a counterweight member arranged opposite the lifting arm perpendicular to the vertical direction, the recess being formed between the counterweight member and the frame.
- the turret is equipped with a protective belt, surrounding the turret at the same height as the recess along the vertical axis.
- the first and second sleeves are arranged on both sides of the turret in the transverse direction, each sleeve extending parallel to the longitudinal direction.
- the first and second sleeves are arranged on either side of the turret in the longitudinal direction, each sleeve extending parallel to the transverse direction.
- the movable support means comprise front and rear axles, each carrying two wheels, each axle extending parallel to the transverse direction, each of the first and second receiving sleeves being arranged between the front and rear axles in the longitudinal direction.
- the front and rear axles are spaced in the longitudinal direction by a distance of less than 1.7 meters, and / or the wheels of each front and rear axle are spaced in the transverse direction by a distance of less than 1.2 meters. .
- At least one of the first and second sleeves comprises two arches arranged one facing each other, spaced apart.
- the first and second sleeves being arranged on the frame at a first height relative to a bearing surface of the movable support means, the frame comprises at least one element arranged at a second height relative to the bearing surface, said second height being greater than or equal to the first height.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of a compact lifting device according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the lifting device of Figure 1, the turret is not shown for reasons of clarity;
- FIG. 3 is a top view of the lifting device of Figure 1, the turret is shown in a first angular position;
- FIG. 4 is a top view of the lifting device of Figure 1, the turret is shown in a second angular position.
- a device 10 for lifting a load for example lifting a person.
- the lifting device 10 comprises a frame 12, mounted on movable support means 14. This frame 12 extends longitudinally along a longitudinal direction X, and transversely along a transverse direction Y perpendicular to the longitudinal direction X.
- the mobile support means 14 comprise for example front axles 16A and 16B rear axle, each extending parallel to the transverse direction Y.
- Each front axle 16A and rear 16B carries a wheel 18 at each of its ends in the transverse direction Y.
- the lifting device 10 is of compact type, that is to say that its wheelbase, that is to say the distance between the front axles 16A and rear 16B, is less than 1, 7 m, and its track , that is to say the distance between the wheels 18 of the same axle, is less than 1, 2 m.
- the height of the frame 12, taken in a vertical direction parallel to the vertical axis Z, is less than 0.7 m.
- the chassis 12 comprises a mechanism 19 for orienting the wheels 18, arranged above the front axle 16A of the lifting device 10.
- the lifting device 10 also comprises a turret 20, connected to the frame
- This turret 20 has a hood 22 housing operating components of this turret 20 including electronic components, a hydraulic tank, batteries, electrical cables, and / or rigid pipes and / or flexible fluid transport.
- Drive means of the turret 20 rotating about the vertical axis Z are housed in the frame 12.
- the frame 12 also houses means for controlling the movable support means 14, allowing the lifting device 10 to move.
- These drive means and control means are conventional, and will therefore not be described further.
- the lifting device 10 comprises a vertical arm 23, preferably telescopic, vertically movable between a retracted position in the turret 20 (shown in Figure 1) and an extended position.
- the lifting device 10 also comprises a lifting arm 24, extending between a first end 24A connected to the vertical arm 23, and a second end 24B connected to load carrying means 26, for example a conventional type platform .
- the lifting arm 24 is connected to the vertical arm 23 by a hinge, and it is able to move in rotation around the hinge, maintaining the platform 26 horizontal.
- the lifting arm 24 comprises, in a conventional manner, two beams 28A, 28B parallel to each other, each connected, at the first end 24A, to the vertical arm 23 by a first pivot connection axis perpendicular to the vertical axis Z, and connected at the second end 24B to the platform 26 by a second axis pivot connection parallel to that of the first pivot connection.
- the platform 26 can be displaced in height, on the one hand by deploying the vertical arm 23, and on the other hand by moving the lifting arm 24 in rotation around its articulation with the vertical arm 23.
- the platform 26 comprises means 30 for controlling the lifting device 10, connected to the operating components housed in the turret 20, and the driving means and control means housed in the frame 12, by cables 31 passing in particular in the lifting arm 24.
- the operation of these control means 30 is conventional, and therefore will not be described further.
- the lift arm 24 may be of any other known type.
- the lifting device 10 comprises conventional means of movement of the lifting arm 24, for example hydraulic means 33 adapted to cause the rotation of the arm 24 around the joint of its first end 24A.
- the turret 20 comprises a counterweight member 34, arranged opposite the lifting arm 24, perpendicular to the vertical direction Z.
- This counterweight member 34 makes it possible to avoid an unbalance of the lifting device 10 when the lever arm between the platform 26 and the turret 20 is important, and that the platform 26 carries a load.
- the lifting device 10 comprises first 36 and second 38 sleeves, each adapted to receive a respective fork of said external lifting gear.
- the first 36 and second 38 sleeves are arranged on top of the frame 12 in the direction of the vertical axis Z, on either side of the turret 20, one parallel to the other.
- sheath means any hollow organ allowing the insertion of a lifting fork, in order to transport the device 10.
- first 36 and second 38 sleeves are arranged on either side of the turret 20 in the longitudinal direction X.
- these first and second sleeves could be arranged on either side of the turret 20 in the transverse direction Y.
- the first 36 and second 38 sleeves are arranged on the frame 12 at a first height relative to a bearing surface of the wheels 18, the frame 12 comprising at least one element arranged at a second height relative to the bearing surface such that said second height is greater than or equal to the first height.
- the height of the sleeves 36, 38 does not exceed the height of the frame 12.
- said element arranged at the second height is an element of the means 19 of wheel orientation.
- the first sleeve 36 comprises, in the example described, two fork receiving arches 36A, 36B, arranged one opposite the other, and spaced apart from each other. 'other.
- the second sleeve 38 forms an elongated hollow cross member, having a central clearance 44, visible in Figures 2 to 4, opening facing the turret 20, more particularly opening both in the longitudinal direction X and in the direction of the vertical axis Z, so that the turret 20 extends in part in this central clearance 44.
- the second sleeve 38 can be arranged closer to the turret 20, so that this second sleeve 38 can be arranged on the frame 12 despite the compactness of the lifting device 10.
- Each of the first 36 and second 38 receiving sleeves is arranged between the front axles 16A and 16B rear axle in the longitudinal direction X.
- the distance between the first 36 and second 38 ducts is a predetermined distance, equal to the distance between the forks of said external lifting apparatus for carrying the lifting device 10.
- this turret 20 extends into the clearance 44 of the second sleeve 38. However, it is necessary to allow the passage of a fork in the second sleeve 38.
- the turret 20 comprises at least one recess 46, delimiting a free space, coinciding with the clearance 44 in at least a first angular position of the turret 20, which is for example the position shown in Figures 1 and 3, that is to say the position in which the lifting arm 24 extends parallel to the longitudinal direction X, in front of the lifting device 10.
- the second Sleeve 38 is free to receive a fork.
- the free passage formed in the second sleeve 38 is shown in dashed lines in FIG.
- the turret 20 has only an angular position in which the second sleeve 38 is free, this second sleeve 38 being obstructed by the turret 20 in any other angular position of the turret 20 different from said first position
- the clearance 46 is formed below the counterweight member 34, that is to say between this counterweight member 34 and the frame 12.
- the turret 20 comprises a protective belt, surrounding the turret 20 at the same height as the clearance 46.
- this fork would come into contact with this belt of protection, and thus not damage the turret 20.
- this turret 20 are not at the height of the clearance 46, in order not to risk being damaged by a fork 42.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1461911A FR3029514B1 (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | COMPACT DEVICE FOR LIFTING A SECURE LOAD FOR TRANSPORT ON FORKS |
PCT/EP2015/073768 WO2016087103A1 (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2015-10-14 | Compact device for lifting a load secured in order to be transported on forks |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3227223A1 true EP3227223A1 (en) | 2017-10-11 |
EP3227223B1 EP3227223B1 (en) | 2018-12-26 |
Family
ID=52392140
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15781069.8A Active EP3227223B1 (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2015-10-14 | Compact device for lifting a load secured in order to be transported on forks |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10196249B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3227223B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN107108189B (en) |
AU (1) | AU2015357735B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2969259C (en) |
FR (1) | FR3029514B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2016087103A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107290704A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-10-24 | 三峡大学 | Current mutual inductor field detecting auxiliary connection robot |
CN113830708B (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2023-09-05 | 张朋 | Lifting device for be used for maintenance of 5G signal tower |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3095945A (en) * | 1959-12-22 | 1963-07-02 | Lift A Loft Corp | Overhead service unit |
US3085648A (en) * | 1960-05-17 | 1963-04-16 | Benedetto Vincenzo Di | Wrecking truck |
US3438669A (en) * | 1967-01-16 | 1969-04-15 | Inventors Engineering | Clamp mechanism for a lifting implement |
US3584705A (en) * | 1969-07-14 | 1971-06-15 | Carl W Ruegg | Control system for mobile work platforms |
US3643825A (en) * | 1969-12-01 | 1972-02-22 | Burlington Industries Inc | Side-loading article-handling attachment |
US3757977A (en) * | 1971-09-30 | 1973-09-11 | Brudi Equipment | Tote pan handler attachment for lift trucks |
USD283072S (en) * | 1983-06-16 | 1986-03-18 | Calavar Corporation | Self-propelled aerial work platform |
US4775029A (en) * | 1987-10-08 | 1988-10-04 | Jlg Industries, Inc. | Collapsible tower boom lift |
US4979588A (en) * | 1990-02-12 | 1990-12-25 | Kidde Industries, Inc. | Overhead impact sensing system |
US5584356A (en) * | 1995-05-31 | 1996-12-17 | Kidde Industries, Inc. | Centerline double riser with single lift cylinder and link for a low profile self propelled aerial work platform |
CA2227986C (en) * | 1997-01-31 | 2004-12-28 | Kidde Industries, Inc. | Lift apparatus having an articulated double parallelogram boom assembly |
FR2808791B1 (en) * | 2000-05-11 | 2002-08-09 | Pinguely Haulotte | TELESCOPIC STRUCTURE AND LIFTING BOAT EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A STRUCTURE |
GB0500619D0 (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2005-02-23 | Severfield Rowen Plc | Improvements relating to construction |
US7624843B2 (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2009-12-01 | Cresswell Ted A | Multiple task working platform |
GB0710158D0 (en) * | 2007-05-26 | 2007-07-04 | Bamford Excavators Ltd | Method of operating a working machine |
GB0710157D0 (en) * | 2007-05-26 | 2007-07-04 | Bamford Excavators Ltd | Method of operating a working machine |
GB2479207B (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2013-07-31 | Niftylift Ltd | Convertible lift platform |
WO2012006303A1 (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2012-01-12 | Jlg Industries, Inc. | Selectable flow divider drive system |
US9505454B1 (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2016-11-29 | Camso Inc. | Track assembly for traction of an off-road vehicle |
GB2495158B (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2014-09-10 | Safety Zone Ltd | Proximity alarm for an aerial lift |
CN203819662U (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2014-09-10 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Cargo tray for forklift |
CN104051968A (en) | 2014-06-17 | 2014-09-17 | 上海伊田机电科技有限公司 | Assembled type power cabinet convenient to move |
US10072391B2 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2018-09-11 | Kubota Corporation | Working machine |
USD778022S1 (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2017-01-31 | Haulotte Group | Aerial lift |
EP3280676B1 (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2018-11-07 | Oshkosh Corporation | Leveling system for lift device |
-
2014
- 2014-12-04 FR FR1461911A patent/FR3029514B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2015
- 2015-10-14 WO PCT/EP2015/073768 patent/WO2016087103A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-10-14 AU AU2015357735A patent/AU2015357735B2/en active Active
- 2015-10-14 EP EP15781069.8A patent/EP3227223B1/en active Active
- 2015-10-14 CN CN201580067138.6A patent/CN107108189B/en active Active
- 2015-10-14 US US15/532,917 patent/US10196249B2/en active Active
- 2015-10-14 CA CA2969259A patent/CA2969259C/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3227223B1 (en) | 2018-12-26 |
CN107108189A (en) | 2017-08-29 |
CA2969259C (en) | 2022-06-21 |
US20170349420A1 (en) | 2017-12-07 |
WO2016087103A1 (en) | 2016-06-09 |
CA2969259A1 (en) | 2016-06-09 |
FR3029514A1 (en) | 2016-06-10 |
AU2015357735A1 (en) | 2017-06-22 |
AU2015357735B2 (en) | 2019-10-10 |
US10196249B2 (en) | 2019-02-05 |
FR3029514B1 (en) | 2017-01-13 |
CN107108189B (en) | 2019-01-11 |
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