EP3222421A1 - Enrouleur avec stockage d'une charge électrique d'un matériau en bande - Google Patents
Enrouleur avec stockage d'une charge électrique d'un matériau en bande Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3222421A1 EP3222421A1 EP17153282.3A EP17153282A EP3222421A1 EP 3222421 A1 EP3222421 A1 EP 3222421A1 EP 17153282 A EP17153282 A EP 17153282A EP 3222421 A1 EP3222421 A1 EP 3222421A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- take
- roll
- web material
- high voltage
- electrical charge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100040287 GTP cyclohydrolase 1 feedback regulatory protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710185324 GTP cyclohydrolase 1 feedback regulatory protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
- B41F13/02—Conveying or guiding webs through presses or machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
- B41F13/54—Auxiliary folding, cutting, collecting or depositing of sheets or webs
- B41F13/70—Depositing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F21/00—Devices for conveying sheets through printing apparatus or machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F23/00—Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/14—Mechanisms in which power is applied to web roll, e.g. to effect continuous advancement of web
- B65H18/16—Mechanisms in which power is applied to web roll, e.g. to effect continuous advancement of web by friction roller
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/50—Auxiliary process performed during handling process
- B65H2301/51—Modifying a characteristic of handled material
- B65H2301/513—Modifying electric properties
- B65H2301/5133—Removing electrostatic charge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/10—Rollers
- B65H2404/18—Rollers composed of several layers
- B65H2404/186—Rollers composed of several layers with electro-conductive layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2801/00—Application field
- B65H2801/03—Image reproduction devices
- B65H2801/21—Industrial-size printers, e.g. rotary printing press
Definitions
- the invention relates to a take-up device for winding up a substantially electrically insulating web material.
- Winding devices for winding web material are used in particular in rotary printing presses to wind web-shaped printing material on a roll.
- printing cylinders also called “printing form cylinders”
- impression cylinders also called “impression rollers”
- roller and sheet-fed presses depending on whether a web-shaped or sheet-shaped substrate is being processed.
- the web-shaped substrate is pulled off a supply roll and, after printing, either wound onto a take-up roll or cut by a punch into web sections or blanks, and the web sections or blanks are stacked.
- the wound, web-shaped substrate is optionally later cut into sections or blanks.
- the impression cylinder picks up ink from a paint pan in cells on its surface. The excess is scraped off. The ink is transferred to the substrate passing through the printing cylinder and impression cylinder.
- Electrostatic printing aids improve the ink transfer from the printing cylinder to the substrate and thus increase the print quality.
- an electric field is generated in the region of the printing gap between the printing cylinder and impression cylinder, which exerts a force on the ink in the cells of the printing cylinder, which intensifies the transition of the ink to the printing material and increases the print quality.
- the printing cylinder is made of an electrically conductive material (e.g., a metal) to ground.
- the impression cylinder or impression roller has on the circumference a (semi-) conductive layer to which a high voltage is transmitted, which generally has a negative polarity.
- the layer on the circumference is mostly semi-conductive to minimize electrical currents and to avoid the generation of sparks which, when working with solvent paints, could cause ignition or explosion.
- when working with watercolors can also be worked with a higher conductive or highly conductive layer on the circumference of the impression.
- a semiconducting layer is understood as meaning a layer with a high electrical resistance, which greatly reduces the electric current but still allows a certain electrical current to pass through.
- the electrical resistance of the layer is measured, for example, with a measuring device having two parallel forks, each holding a leather strip moistened with tap water (city water) about 8 cm long and about 1 cm wide, so that the two parallel leather strips are about 10 cm distance from each other.
- the two parallel strips of leather are wrapped around the outside of the layer over a length of 8 cm.
- a measuring voltage of 1,000 volts is applied.
- resistances in the range from about 1 M ⁇ to 20 M ⁇ are measured for semiconducting layers which are particularly suitable for the present purpose. For higher-conducting layers, the resistances measured with this measuring arrangement are significantly lower and for highly conductive layers they are still much lower.
- charging electrodes are used, which are directed onto the circumference of the impression roller and deliver the charge to the (semi-) conductive layer on the circumference of the impression roller, which sits on an insulating layer (so-called "top-loading").
- the resistance is the insulating layer preferably chosen so that it allows a slow discharge of the impression after switching off the printing press.
- Particularly suitable insulating layers have a resistance in the range of about one to two gigaohms, as measured by a device of the type discussed above, with only a strip of leather wrapped around the outside of the layer and the resistance between the leather strips and machine ground measured.
- Other charging electrodes are directed to at least one end face of the impression roller and discharge the charge to a conductive layer below a (semi) conductive layer which is exposed at an end face of the impression roller (so-called “side charging”). Furthermore, arranged on the front side charging electrodes are known, which cooperate with a conductive board on the front side of the impression roller, which is electrically connected to a (highly) conductive layer. The (highly) conductive layer below the (semi) conductive layer ensures a uniform distribution of the charge over the length of the impression roller.
- a "direct charging” takes place, for example, via wiper contacts or brushes on the circumference or an end face of the impression roller or via electrically conductive rolling bearings which support a shaft of the impression roller or via which the impression roller is mounted on an axle, or via a fluid transmission system according to FIG EP 1 780 011 B1 ,
- the impression roller here consists of a metallic, electrically conductive material (eg steel) with a semiconductive layer on the circumference.
- the (semi-) conductive layer on the circumference of the impression roller is made, for example, of rubber or polyurethane with embedded electrically conductive particles (eg graphite).
- a (High) conductive layer can also be made of rubber or polyurethane with a correspondingly higher proportion of electrically conductive particles. This can also be a metallic layer.
- An insulating layer is also produced, for example, from rubber or polyurethane, but with a correspondingly small number of electrically conductive particles or without electrically conductive particles.
- the sleeve sleeve (usually made of GFRP) can also be the insulating layer.
- Rotary printing machines usually have several successively arranged printing units in order to apply different colors to the substrate.
- the disadvantage is that the substrate can assume very high charges due to the electrostatic charge by electrostatic printing aids that affect subsequent processing. For example, when transporting or cutting a roll comprising the printed substrate, flashovers can occur which endanger print shop workers. The charges are stored similarly in the roll, as in a wound capacitor. If the sheet-like substrate is cut and when working with sheets, it may be due to the high loads problems when stacking the blanks or sheets and removing individual blanks or sheets from the stacks as well as flashovers that endanger printmakers. This is observed when using paper as a substrate and reinforced when using plastic film and composites comprising, for example, plastic, paper and aluminum foils.
- EP 1 914 071 A describes a rotary printing press with several, in the direction of passage of the printing material successively arranged printing units, each having a printing cylinder and an associated electrostatic printing aid, wherein the electrostatic printing assistance at least two printing units have different polarities. Characterized in that at least one electrostatic printing aid with negative and at least one electrostatic printing aid with positive Polarity is present, an excessive charge of the substrate is counteracted and unwanted discharges of the printed substrate and threats to the printing workers are avoided.
- Unwanted loading of rolls of electrically substantially insulating web material can also occur in roll cutters in which films are unwound from parent rolls, cut and wound onto daughter rolls. This can also occur when winding films in film extrusion machines and laminating machines.
- the object of the invention is to provide a take-up device which reduces unwanted charges of the web material even further.
- the take-up device according to the invention for an electrically substantially insulating web material comprises a take-up roll on which the web material can be wound, characterized in that there is a device for transferring electrical charge to the web material on the take-up roll and / or deflecting onto the take-up roll and the device for transmitting electrical charge to the sheet material is connected to at least one electrical high voltage source of positive or negative polarity.
- An electrically substantially insulating web material is, for example, a plastic film or a composite film which contains a plastic.
- the composite film contains the plastic, for example in the form of a plastic film or in the form of an extruded layer or in the form of applied plastic particles. additionally
- the composite film comprises a metal foil or a paper web or a board web or another plastic film.
- the composite film may comprise any of the aforementioned components in combination.
- the web material is a printing substrate.
- the invention is based on the finding that charging of the roll from the web material can best be avoided or minimized if the charging of the web material by supplying charge of opposite polarity by means of a device for transferring electrical charge to the web material on the take-up roll and / / or compensated for deflection on the take-up roll, so that the web material is almost or completely discharged.
- a device for transferring electrical charge to the web material on the take-up roll and / / or compensated for deflection on the take-up roll so that the web material is almost or completely discharged.
- the means for transmitting electrical charge is connected to a high voltage electrical source of positive polarity.
- a high voltage electrical source of negative polarity is connected to the means for transferring electrical charge to the web material.
- the deflection of the web material onto the take-up roll is effected by a pressure roll, which rolls on the circumference of the take-up roll and over which the web material is deflected onto the take-up roll.
- the deflection takes place by a deflection roller, which is arranged at a distance from the take-up roll parallel to this and over which the web material is directed onto the take-up roll and / or on the pressure roller.
- the means for transferring electrical charge to the web material in the take-up device can be implemented in various ways.
- the means for transferring electrical charge to the web material comprises a pressure roller, which abuts the web material on the circumference of the take-up roll to unwind in opposite directions to the take-up roll, wherein the pressure roller has an electrically (semi-) conductive layer on the periphery , means for transferring electrical charge to the electrically (semi-) conductive layer of the pressure roller and the means for transferring electrical charge to the (semi-) conductive layer is connected to the electrical high voltage source.
- a pressure roller for applying the electric charge is used on the web material on the take-up roll.
- This may be an existing for the tight winding of the web material on the take-up reel already present. Furthermore, this may be a separate pressure roller, which serves to supply the electrical charge to the web material and is positioned at a location on the circumference of the take-up roll on which the web material already fits tightly against the take-up roll, for which a further pressure roll may be present.
- the pressure roller is designed like a pressure roller with a (semi-) conductive layer on the circumference.
- the statements on impression rollers at the beginning of this description apply accordingly to the pressure roller of the take-up.
- the known devices for transferring electrical charge to impression rollers can also be used for the transfer of electrical charge to the pressure roller. Accordingly, the comments apply at the beginning of this description of the transfer of electrical charge to the outer layer of the impression roller by a top-loading system, a side charging system or a core charging system corresponding to the charging of the pressure roller.
- the means for transferring electrical charge to the sheet material is a charging electrode, which is directed onto the web material on the circumference of the take-up roll and / or deflecting onto the take-up roll, as in the case of the "top loading" described above.
- the means for transferring electrical charge to the web material is a direct charging device having at least one on the web material on the take-up roll and / or deflecting on the take-up roll, electrically conductive brush or flexible, electrically (semi-) conductive tabs, the is connected to the electrical high voltage source. This transfer of electrical charge takes place as in the known direct charging on the circumference of a impression.
- the pressure roller or the charging electrode or the direct charging device is held on a displaceable holding device, which is adapted to displace the pressure roller or needle electrode or direct charging in the radial direction to the take-up roll, so that the distance of the pressure roller or the charging electrode or the direct charging for Pressure roller remains constant regardless of the diameter of the wound web material. This promotes uniform unloading of the web material on the take-up roll.
- the holding device is preferably present in a device for transmitting electrical charge to the web material by means of a pressure roller.
- the variable circumference of the take-up roll can be compensated by a pressure roller having an elastic layer at least on the circumference.
- the charge is via a charging electrode or a direct charging device is supplied to the web material on the take-up reel, can be dispensed with a displaceable holding device.
- the varying circumference of the take-up roll may eventually be compensated by a variable voltage on the charging electrode or the flexibility of the brushes, cloths or other direct charging device.
- the means for transmitting electrical charge is a deflection roller, via which the web material is supplied to the winding roller, the deflection roller has an electrically (semi-) conductive layer on the periphery, is a device for transmitting electrical charge to the electrically (semi -) conductive layer of the deflection roller present and the means for transmitting electrical charge to the (semi) conductive layer of the deflection roller connected to the high voltage source.
- the deflection roller may be formed as a described at the beginning of the description of the impression roller.
- the means for transferring electrical charge to the (semi-) conductive layer of the diverting pulley may be configured as a top-loading system, side-loading system or core-loading system for a compression roller described at the beginning of the description.
- the take-up device has a deflection roller, which is arranged at a distance from the take-up roll with its axis of rotation parallel axis of rotation so, the web material is deflected over the deflection roller to the pressure roller and pressed by the pressure roller against the circumference of the take-up roll.
- a particularly large part of the circumference of the pressure roller is looped around by the web material.
- the electrical charge is applied to compensate for the charge of the web material via the nip roll. But it can also be applied over the pulley. Due to the large wrap, the application of the compensating charge is particularly effective.
- the device for transmitting electrical charge to the web material is connected via a switching device with a high voltage source of positive polarity and a high voltage source of negative polarity.
- compensating charge of positive polarity or negative polarity may be supplied depending on the charging of the web material.
- the switching means comprises means for delayed switching, so that when switching from a high voltage source of one priority to a high voltage source of the other polarity no voltages of unequal polarity simultaneously applied to the means for transmitting electrical charge to the web material.
- the high-voltage source supplies an adjustable high voltage to the device for transmitting electrical charge to the web material.
- the height of the high voltage can be adjusted to better neutralize the charge of the web material.
- At least one field strength measuring device is provided, through the detection region of which the web material is displaced on the take-up roll and / or deflected onto the take-up roll, wherein the field strength measuring device determines the charge having the web material which is connected to at least one control device. which is connected to the high-voltage source and / or the switching device in order to apply a high voltage of a certain height and / or polarity depending on the charging of the web material measured by the field strength measuring device to the device for transferring electrical charge to the web material.
- the height and / or the polarity of the high voltage for compensating the charging of the web material are automatically adjusted.
- the controller is adapted to apply to the electrical charge transfer device a high voltage having a magnitude and / or polarity that causes minimal charging of the web material wound on the take-up roll.
- the device for transmitting electrical charge is a deflection roller or a pressure roller (pressure roller).
- a field strength measuring device is arranged on the circumference or at least one end face of the take-up roll.
- the winding device is an exchangeable winding roll device.
- an exchange reel device there are two take-up positions in which the web material is alternately wound on a take-up reel.
- An alternate roll device is designed so that upon complete winding of a take-up roll, the subsequent web material is cut and wound on the other take-up roll.
- the finished wound take-up roll is pivoted out of the winding position and removed from the take-up device and wound a newly wound take-up reel in the winding position.
- the take-up device is part of a rotary printing machine or a web-fed printing machine. According to another embodiment, it is a gravure printing machine, flexographic printing press, offset printing press, high-pressure machine, planographic printing machine or screen printing machine.
- the take-up device is part of a slitter-winder.
- the take-up device is part of a film extrusion machine.
- the take-up device is part of a laminating machine.
- winding device according to the invention can be used in other areas of use, in which web material made of electrically substantially insulating material is wound up into a roll.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 are embodiments of rotary printing machines with electrostatic printing aids, which can be supplemented by the winding device according to the invention.
- the Fig. 1 to 3 do not describe the invention, but serve only for a better understanding of the technical background of the invention.
- Fig. 1 has a rotary printing machine four successively arranged printing units 1.1 to 1.4.
- Each printing unit 1.1 to 1.4 has a metallic, electrically conductive printing cylinder 2.1 to 2.4, which rests on electrically conductive bearings to ground.
- each printing unit 1.1 to 1.4 has an electrostatic printing aid 3.1 to 3.4.
- Each electrostatic printing aid 3.1 to 3.4 has a impression roller 4.1 to 4.4, which is an impression cylinder, which rolls on the printing cylinder 2.1 to 2.4. Furthermore, each electrostatic printing aid 3.1 to 3.4 has a high voltage source of positive polarity 5.1 to 5.4 and a high voltage source of negative polarity 6.1 to 6.4. The high voltage of each high voltage source 5.1 to 5.4 and 6.1 to 6.4 is preferably adjustable.
- Each printing unit 1.1 to 1.4 comprises a switching device 7.1 to 7.4, wherein each switching device 7.1 to 7.4 is connected to a high voltage source of positive polarity 5.1 to 5.4 and a high voltage source negative polarity 6.1 to 6.4.
- Each switching device 7.1 to 7.4 is connected via a device for transmitting electrical charge 8.1 to 8.4 with a (semi) conductive layer of the impression 4.1 to 4.4 the same printing unit 1.1 to 1.4.
- Each impression roller 4.1 to 4.4 together with the device for transmitting an electrical charge 8.1 to 8.4, a device for generating an electric field 9.1 to 9.4 im Printing gap 10.1 to 10.4 between impression cylinder 2.1 to 2.4 and impression roller 4.1 to 4.4.
- deflecting and / or compensating rollers 13.1 to 13.4 and 14.1 to 14.4 are present between the printing units 1.1 to 1.4, via which the printing material 12 is carried away. Behind the printing units 1.1 to 1.4, the printing material 12 is guided onto a take-up reel 15.
- a field strength sensor 16 is arranged next to the printing material 12 immediately before emergence onto the take-up reel 15.
- each printing unit which is assigned to the printing material 12 on a deflection roller 14.1 to 14.4.
- Each printing unit 1.1 to 1.4 has a control device 18.1 to 18.4 for controlling the electrostatic printing aid 3.1 to 3.4.
- the control devices 1.1 to 1.4 are interconnected via a data bus 19.
- control devices 18.1 to 18.4 are connected via the data bus 19 to a main controller 18.5.
- the field strength sensor 16 is connected via the data bus 19 to the control devices 18.1 to 18.5.
- Each further field strength sensor 17.1 to 17.4 is connected to the control device 18.1 to 18.4 of the same printing unit 1.1 to 1.4 and / or to the data bus 19.
- the printing substrate 12 is unwound from the unwinding roll 11, passed through the printing units 1.1 to 1.4 and wound onto the take-up reel 15. In the printing units 1.1 to 1.4 it is printed with different colors.
- the switching devices 7.1 to 7.4 are controlled by the control devices 18.1 to 18.4 so that a high voltage of positive polarity is applied to the printing unit 1.4 used last in the direction of passage.
- the polarities of the upstream in the feed direction used printing units 1.1 to 1.3 supplied high voltages are set by the controllers 18.1 to 18.4 so that the field strength sensor 16 measures a minimum charge of the printing material 12 before the take-up roll 15.
- the printing units 1.1 and 1.3 high voltages negative and the printing unit 1.2 a high voltage positive polarity supplied.
- the device for transferring electrical charge 8.1 to 8.4 to the (semi-) conductive layer of the impression roller 4.1 to 4.4 may be designed differently. All embodiments have a impression roller 4.1 to 4.4 with a metallic core 20.
- the core has a rotating shaft 21 which is mounted in roller bearings 22.1, 22.2.
- the bearings 22.1, 22.2 grounded.
- the bearings 22.1, 22.2 separated by insulation from ground.
- the metallic core 20 is mounted on a fixed axle 24 via roller bearings 22.1, 22.2.
- the axis 24 is held in insulating elements 23.1, 23.2 and insulated from ground.
- insulating layer 25 is arranged outside of the outer periphery of the metallic core 20, an insulating layer 25 is arranged. Outside on the insulating layer 25 sits directly a (semi) conductive layer 26 of the impression 4.1 to 4.4.
- Fig. 2a the electric charge is fed via a needle electrode 28 from the outside of the layer 26 of the impression roller 4.1 to 4.4 (Top Loading).
- the insulating layer 25 prevents the charge from draining to ground.
- the charge is fed via the one charging electrode 29 to an end face of the impression roller 4.1 to 4.4 of the electrically highly conductive layer 27 (side loading) and distributed uniformly inwardly over the layer 26. Again, the insulating layer 25 prevents flow to the ground.
- the high voltage is supplied via the shaft 21 (Core Charge Loading), for example by means of a fluid transmission system 30 according to FIG EP 1 780 011 B1 or by brushing.
- the charge is uniformly distributed to the inside of the layer 26 via the metallic core 20.
- the insulating elements 23.1, 23.2 prevent leakage to the ground.
- Fig. 2d the charge is fed via the fixed axle 24 and the roller bearings 22.1, 22.2 to the metallic core 20 (core charge loading).
- the charge is distributed evenly over the outer circumference of the layer 26.
- the insulating elements 23.1, 23.2 prevent also here an outflow of the charge to the mass.
- the charge of the layer 26 is again supplied via a needle electrode 28 (Top Loading).
- the insulating prevent 23.1, 23.2 outflow to the ground.
- the charge is in turn fed via a charging electrode 29 at one end face of the highly conductive layer 27 (side loading).
- Fig. 1 are the impression rollers 4.1 to 4.4 and the device for transferring the electrical charge 8.1 to 8.4 as in Fig. 2c or d educated.
- the rotary printing machine of Fig. 3 is different from that of Fig. 1 in that the impression rollers 4.1 to 4.4 and the means for transmitting the electric charge 8.1 to 8.4 as in Fig. 2a or 2e are formed.
- a take-up device has a deflection roller 30, via which the web material (printing material) 12 is deflected to form a pressure roller 31. Via the pressure roller 31, the web material 12 is fed to a take-up roll 15.
- the pressure roller 31 has an insulating layer 32 on the periphery and a (semi) conductive layer 33 on the circumference of the insulating layer 32.
- the pressure roller 31 is corresponding to the impression roller of Fig. 2a built up.
- a charging electrode 28, which is formed, for example, as a needle electrode is arranged at a distance from the pressure roller 31 parallel to the axis of rotation thereof.
- the charging electrode 28 is connected to a positive and a negative high voltage generator via an electric wire and a switching device.
- the web material 12 of the take-up roller 15 is supplied.
- the pressure roller 31 presses the web material 12 against the take-up roll 15.
- the (semi-) conductive layer 33 of the pressure roller 31 is charged by the charging electrode 28 in such a way that existing charges on the web material 12 are compensated or the web material 12 is discharged. Consequently, the web material 12 on the take-up roll 15 without unwanted charges wound up.
- Fig. 5 differs from that described above in that the pressure roller 31 has an electrically conductive core 34 and a (semi) conductive layer 33 on the periphery. Electric charge is supplied to the core 34 via a core charging system. As a result of this measure, charges on the web material 12 are likewise compensated or unloaded and the result is that the web material on the take-up reel 15 contains no unwanted charges.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
- Winding Of Webs (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL17153282T PL3222421T3 (pl) | 2016-03-23 | 2017-01-26 | Urządzenie nawijające z ładowaniem elektrycznym materiału wstęgowego |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202016101601.0U DE202016101601U1 (de) | 2016-03-23 | 2016-03-23 | Aufwickelvorrichtung zum Aufwickeln eines im Wesentlichen isolierenden Bahnmaterials |
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EP3222421A1 true EP3222421A1 (fr) | 2017-09-27 |
EP3222421B1 EP3222421B1 (fr) | 2021-12-15 |
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EP17153282.3A Active EP3222421B1 (fr) | 2016-03-23 | 2017-01-26 | Enrouleur avec stockage d'une charge électrique d'un matériau en bande |
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US (1) | US10745230B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3222421B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE202016101601U1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2906731T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL3222421T3 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT3222421T (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202018101356U1 (de) | 2018-03-09 | 2019-06-12 | Christa Dettke | Wendewickelmaschine mit elektrostatischer Fixierung des Bahnanfanges |
DE202018102961U1 (de) | 2018-05-28 | 2019-08-30 | Christa Dettke | Vorrichtung zum Entladen von Kunststofffolienbahnen oder anderen im Wesentlichen isolierenden Bahnmaterialien |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11858260B2 (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2024-01-02 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Media management using a media management device |
IT201900007046A1 (it) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-11-21 | Ace Di Barbui Davide & Figli Srl | Gruppo di stampa per stampa a rotocalco ad elevata sicurezza di esercizio |
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EP1914071A2 (fr) | 2006-10-19 | 2008-04-23 | Hubertus Dettke | Presse rotative |
EP1780011B1 (fr) | 2005-10-25 | 2012-06-13 | Christa Dettke | Rouleau d'impression |
DE102011007136A1 (de) * | 2011-04-11 | 2012-10-11 | Hildebrand Technology AG | Antistatikvorrichtung und zugehöriges Betriebsverfahren |
EP2990365A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-04 | 2016-03-02 | Christa Dettke | Machine de traitement d'un materiau en bande |
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US4402035A (en) * | 1980-09-02 | 1983-08-30 | Polaroid Corporation | Low voltage electrostatic charge regulating apparatus |
WO2007090274A1 (fr) * | 2006-02-08 | 2007-08-16 | Prittie Allan R | Machine d'inspection et de reparation de bande dotee d'une zone d'inspection escamotable |
EP1975101B1 (fr) * | 2007-03-28 | 2012-05-16 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft | Enroulement d'une bande de feuille transfert |
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2016
- 2016-03-23 DE DE202016101601.0U patent/DE202016101601U1/de active Active
-
2017
- 2017-01-26 PL PL17153282T patent/PL3222421T3/pl unknown
- 2017-01-26 ES ES17153282T patent/ES2906731T3/es active Active
- 2017-01-26 PT PT171532823T patent/PT3222421T/pt unknown
- 2017-01-26 EP EP17153282.3A patent/EP3222421B1/fr active Active
- 2017-03-20 US US15/463,149 patent/US10745230B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE200935C (fr) * | ||||
US2445271A (en) * | 1945-03-17 | 1948-07-13 | William C Huebner | Static eliminating means |
US3503526A (en) * | 1967-07-27 | 1970-03-31 | Du Pont | Web handling apparatus and process |
CH584999A5 (en) * | 1974-11-08 | 1977-02-15 | Oerlikon Buehrle Ag | Electrostatic charge neutraliser for coil winding machine - has earthed conducting rollers touching wire and attached to pivoted arms |
US5205212A (en) * | 1989-03-17 | 1993-04-27 | Wolfe Gene H | Method of reducing ink electrets in gravure web printing |
EP1247773A2 (fr) * | 2001-04-05 | 2002-10-09 | Reifenhäuser GmbH & Co. Maschinenfabrik | Dispositif pour enrouler et méthode pour changer un rouleau dans une enrouleuse |
EP1780011B1 (fr) | 2005-10-25 | 2012-06-13 | Christa Dettke | Rouleau d'impression |
EP1914071A2 (fr) | 2006-10-19 | 2008-04-23 | Hubertus Dettke | Presse rotative |
DE102011007136A1 (de) * | 2011-04-11 | 2012-10-11 | Hildebrand Technology AG | Antistatikvorrichtung und zugehöriges Betriebsverfahren |
EP2990365A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-04 | 2016-03-02 | Christa Dettke | Machine de traitement d'un materiau en bande |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE202018101356U1 (de) | 2018-03-09 | 2019-06-12 | Christa Dettke | Wendewickelmaschine mit elektrostatischer Fixierung des Bahnanfanges |
DE202018102961U1 (de) | 2018-05-28 | 2019-08-30 | Christa Dettke | Vorrichtung zum Entladen von Kunststofffolienbahnen oder anderen im Wesentlichen isolierenden Bahnmaterialien |
EP3575249A1 (fr) | 2018-05-28 | 2019-12-04 | Christa Dettke | Dispositif de déchargement de bandes en matière plastique ou d'autres bandes de matière sensiblement isolantes |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US10745230B2 (en) | 2020-08-18 |
EP3222421B1 (fr) | 2021-12-15 |
ES2906731T3 (es) | 2022-04-20 |
DE202016101601U1 (de) | 2017-06-27 |
PT3222421T (pt) | 2022-02-24 |
PL3222421T3 (pl) | 2022-04-11 |
US20170275115A1 (en) | 2017-09-28 |
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