EP3221087A4 - Gebondete schleifartikel und verfahren zur herstellung - Google Patents

Gebondete schleifartikel und verfahren zur herstellung Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3221087A4
EP3221087A4 EP15861920.5A EP15861920A EP3221087A4 EP 3221087 A4 EP3221087 A4 EP 3221087A4 EP 15861920 A EP15861920 A EP 15861920A EP 3221087 A4 EP3221087 A4 EP 3221087A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
manufacture
methods
bonded abrasive
abrasive articles
articles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15861920.5A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3221087B1 (de
EP3221087A1 (de
Inventor
Mark A. LUKOWSKI
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Innovative Properties Co
Original Assignee
3M Innovative Properties Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3M Innovative Properties Co filed Critical 3M Innovative Properties Co
Publication of EP3221087A1 publication Critical patent/EP3221087A1/de
Publication of EP3221087A4 publication Critical patent/EP3221087A4/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3221087B1 publication Critical patent/EP3221087B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D18/00Manufacture of grinding tools or other grinding devices, e.g. wheels, not otherwise provided for
    • B24D18/0072Manufacture of grinding tools or other grinding devices, e.g. wheels, not otherwise provided for using adhesives for bonding abrasive particles or grinding elements to a support, e.g. by gluing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D3/00Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
    • B24D3/02Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
    • B24D3/04Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially inorganic
    • B24D3/14Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially inorganic ceramic, i.e. vitrified bondings
    • B24D3/18Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially inorganic ceramic, i.e. vitrified bondings for porous or cellular structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D18/00Manufacture of grinding tools or other grinding devices, e.g. wheels, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D18/00Manufacture of grinding tools or other grinding devices, e.g. wheels, not otherwise provided for
    • B24D18/0009Manufacture of grinding tools or other grinding devices, e.g. wheels, not otherwise provided for using moulds or presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D3/00Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
    • B24D3/02Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
    • B24D3/20Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially organic
    • B24D3/28Resins or natural or synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • B24D3/32Resins or natural or synthetic macromolecular compounds for porous or cellular structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D3/00Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
    • B24D3/34Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents characterised by additives enhancing special physical properties, e.g. wear resistance, electric conductivity, self-cleaning properties
    • B24D3/342Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents characterised by additives enhancing special physical properties, e.g. wear resistance, electric conductivity, self-cleaning properties incorporated in the bonding agent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/14Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
    • C09K3/1409Abrasive particles per se

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
EP15861920.5A 2014-11-21 2015-11-13 Gebondete schleifartikel und verfahren zur herstellung Active EP3221087B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201462083016P 2014-11-21 2014-11-21
PCT/US2015/060581 WO2016081302A1 (en) 2014-11-21 2015-11-13 Bonded abrasive articles and methods of manufacture

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3221087A1 EP3221087A1 (de) 2017-09-27
EP3221087A4 true EP3221087A4 (de) 2018-08-22
EP3221087B1 EP3221087B1 (de) 2020-02-19

Family

ID=56014409

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15861920.5A Active EP3221087B1 (de) 2014-11-21 2015-11-13 Gebondete schleifartikel und verfahren zur herstellung

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US10350732B2 (de)
EP (1) EP3221087B1 (de)
JP (1) JP6758780B2 (de)
KR (1) KR102354617B1 (de)
CN (1) CN107000168B (de)
WO (1) WO2016081302A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11078345B2 (en) * 2016-05-20 2021-08-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Pore inducer and porous abrasive form made using the same
CN109475998B (zh) 2016-07-20 2021-12-31 3M创新有限公司 成形玻璃化磨料团聚物、磨料制品和研磨方法
CN109862999B (zh) 2016-10-25 2022-05-10 3M创新有限公司 粘结砂轮及其制备方法
WO2018081246A1 (en) 2016-10-25 2018-05-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Shaped vitrified abrasive agglomerate with shaped abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and related methods
WO2018080756A1 (en) 2016-10-25 2018-05-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Functional abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making the same
CN107650033A (zh) * 2017-11-08 2018-02-02 苏州刘爱英科技信息咨询有限公司 聚晶金刚石刀具专用砂轮的制造方法
CN107598792A (zh) * 2017-11-08 2018-01-19 苏州刘爱英科技信息咨询有限公司 一种复合结合剂cbn贴片砂轮的制造方法
WO2019111210A1 (en) * 2017-12-08 2019-06-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Bonded abrasive article and method of making the same
WO2019167022A1 (en) 2018-03-01 2019-09-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Shaped siliceous abrasive agglomerate with shaped abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and related methods
EP4096866A1 (de) * 2020-01-31 2022-12-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Gebondete schleifartikel und verfahren zur herstellung
CN113635227B (zh) * 2021-08-13 2022-09-06 白鸽磨料磨具有限公司 一种磨轴承沟道聚合磨料陶瓷砂轮及其制备方法

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11285974A (ja) * 1998-04-02 1999-10-19 Mitsui Kensaku Toishi Kk ビトリファイド砥石及びその製造方法
US20060267000A1 (en) * 2003-04-02 2006-11-30 Godschalx James P Multifunctional unsymmetrically substituted monomers and polyarylene compositions therefrom

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5178644A (en) * 1992-01-23 1993-01-12 Cincinnati Milacron Inc. Method for making vitreous bonded abrasive article and article made by the method
US5728797A (en) * 1995-08-18 1998-03-17 International Paper Method of making cured resin particles
PL339060A1 (en) * 1997-09-05 2000-12-04 Frenton Ltd Method of obtaining abrasive particles and abrasive particles obtained thereby
JP3498952B2 (ja) 2001-04-16 2004-02-23 株式会社チップトン レジノイド研削砥石の製造方法
US6609963B2 (en) * 2001-08-21 2003-08-26 Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. Vitrified superabrasive tool and method of manufacture
DE10150948C1 (de) * 2001-10-11 2003-05-28 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Verfahren zur Herstellung gesinterter poröser Körper
US6685755B2 (en) * 2001-11-21 2004-02-03 Saint-Gobain Abrasives Technology Company Porous abrasive tool and method for making the same
JP3987719B2 (ja) 2001-12-19 2007-10-10 株式会社ノリタケカンパニーリミテド 多孔性ビトリファイド砥石の製造方法及び気孔形成剤
JP4903001B2 (ja) 2006-02-24 2012-03-21 クレトイシ株式会社 レジノイド砥石の製造方法
WO2010080401A2 (en) * 2008-12-19 2010-07-15 Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. Bonded abrasive articles and methods of forming
TW201024034A (en) 2008-12-30 2010-07-01 Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc Bonded abrasive tool and method of forming
RU2595788C2 (ru) 2012-03-16 2016-08-27 Сэнт-Гобэн Эбрейзивс, Инк. Абразивные продукты и способы чистовой обработки поверхностей

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11285974A (ja) * 1998-04-02 1999-10-19 Mitsui Kensaku Toishi Kk ビトリファイド砥石及びその製造方法
US20060267000A1 (en) * 2003-04-02 2006-11-30 Godschalx James P Multifunctional unsymmetrically substituted monomers and polyarylene compositions therefrom

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20170334039A1 (en) 2017-11-23
JP6758780B2 (ja) 2020-09-23
WO2016081302A1 (en) 2016-05-26
JP2018501967A (ja) 2018-01-25
KR102354617B1 (ko) 2022-01-25
US10350732B2 (en) 2019-07-16
EP3221087B1 (de) 2020-02-19
CN107000168B (zh) 2020-02-14
US20190283214A1 (en) 2019-09-19
KR20170086588A (ko) 2017-07-26
EP3221087A1 (de) 2017-09-27
CN107000168A (zh) 2017-08-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3194118A4 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von schleifartikeln und damit hergestellte gebundene schleifscheibe
EP3374130A4 (de) Gebondeter schleifartikel und verfahren zur herstellung davon
EP3519134A4 (de) Feste schleifartikel und verfahren zur formung davon
EP3370919A4 (de) Schleifartikel und verfahren zur herstellung davon
EP3277460A4 (de) Feste schleifartikel und verfahren zur formung davon
EP3277459A4 (de) Feste schleifartikel und verfahren zur formung davon
EP3558593A4 (de) Schleifartikel mit verschiedenen mehrheiten von schleifpartikeln
EP3558587A4 (de) Schleifartikel und verfahren zur herstellung davon
EP3519137A4 (de) Schleifartikel und verfahren zur herstellung davon
EP3209461A4 (de) Schleifvorformen, verfahren zur herstellung eines schleifartikels und gebundener schleifartikel
EP3043960A4 (de) Flexibler schleifartikel und verfahren zur verwendung davon
EP3131706B8 (de) Schleifartikel mit geformten schleifpartikeln
EP3313614A4 (de) Glasgebundener schleifartikel und verfahren zur herstellung davon
EP3307483A4 (de) Schleifartikel mit geformten schleifpartikeln
EP3110900A4 (de) Schleifpartikel, schleifartikel und verfahren zur herstellung und verwendung davon
EP3131705A4 (de) Schleifartikel mit geformten schleifpartikeln
EP3108050A4 (de) Scheuerartikel und verfahren zur herstellung und verwendung
EP3131862A4 (de) Schleifartikel mit geformten schleifpartikeln
EP3237149A4 (de) Geformte schleifpartikelfraktionen und verfahren zur formung davon
EP3240656A4 (de) Schleifartikel und verfahren zur herstellung davon
EP3237147A4 (de) Geformte schleifpartikel und verfahren zur herstellung davon
EP3313617A4 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung metallgebundener schleifartikel und metallgebundene schleifartikel
EP3177322A4 (de) Anti-trem2-antikörper und verfahren zur verwendung davon
EP3052271A4 (de) Geklebte schleifartikel und verfahren
EP3221087A4 (de) Gebondete schleifartikel und verfahren zur herstellung

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20170601

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

DAV Request for validation of the european patent (deleted)
DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R079

Ref document number: 602015047507

Country of ref document: DE

Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: B24D0003020000

Ipc: B24D0003180000

A4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched

Effective date: 20180720

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: B24D 18/00 20060101ALI20180716BHEP

Ipc: B24D 3/34 20060101ALI20180716BHEP

Ipc: B24D 3/18 20060101AFI20180716BHEP

Ipc: B24D 3/32 20060101ALI20180716BHEP

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20190927

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602015047507

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1234390

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20200315

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20200219

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200219

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200519

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200219

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200619

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200219

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200520

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200219

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200219

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200519

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200219

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200219

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200219

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200219

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200219

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200219

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200219

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200219

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200712

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200219

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602015047507

Country of ref document: DE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20201120

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200219

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200219

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200219

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200219

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20201113

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201113

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20201130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201113

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201113

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20211025

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200219

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200219

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200219

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200219

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200219

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201130

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230530

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20221130

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20221130

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20231019

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20231019

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20231023

Year of fee payment: 9