EP3219881A1 - Schliesszylinder mit gesichertem filter - Google Patents

Schliesszylinder mit gesichertem filter Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3219881A1
EP3219881A1 EP17160565.2A EP17160565A EP3219881A1 EP 3219881 A1 EP3219881 A1 EP 3219881A1 EP 17160565 A EP17160565 A EP 17160565A EP 3219881 A1 EP3219881 A1 EP 3219881A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
key
lock cylinder
keys
groove
outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17160565.2A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3219881B1 (de
Inventor
Christophe Duquesnoy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deny Security SAS
Original Assignee
Deny Security SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Deny Security SAS filed Critical Deny Security SAS
Priority to MA42193A priority Critical patent/MA42193B1/fr
Publication of EP3219881A1 publication Critical patent/EP3219881A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3219881B1 publication Critical patent/EP3219881B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B21/00—Locks with lamelliform tumblers which are not set by the insertion of the key and in which the tumblers do not follow the movement of the bolt e.g. Chubb-locks
    • E05B21/06—Cylinder locks, e.g. protector locks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/14—Closures or guards for keyholes
    • E05B17/18—Closures or guards for keyholes shaped as lids or slides
    • E05B17/185—Closures or guards for keyholes shaped as lids or slides pivoting about an axis perpendicular to the lock face

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a filter lock cylinder for allowing the passage of a key to then allow to actuate a locking mechanism by driving the key in rotation.
  • Known cylinders have, on the one hand, an inlet flange having an inlet slit and an opposite outlet flange having an exit slit angularly offset by about 90 ° with respect to the inlet slit, and on the other hand a set of washers stacked between the input and output flanges to define a conditioned path of said key between said input slot and said output slot.
  • the passage path defined by the washers is conditioned in that it allows or not the rotation of the bit through the set of washers of about 90 °.
  • the washers have radially extended portions projecting towards the center of the passageway. Also, the key whose bit has radial notches to code it, is allowed to be rotated through the set of washers if the notches of the bit and the projecting portions of the rings coincide respectively.
  • the cylinder has a set of three controllable keys closing the exit slot.
  • Each of the keys of the set comprises a control pin extending axially towards said inlet flange and a lever integral with said control pin.
  • the lever extends radially in the conditioned passage way in order to cooperate with the bit of the key.
  • the set of keys comprises, firstly a first pivotally movable key, intended to close the exit slot, and secondly, a second pivotally movable key forming a hook for retaining the first key and a third pivotally movable key, opposite the second key, and intended to form a crutch to prohibit the movement of the first key.
  • the bit sequentially causes the pivoting drive of the second and third key, which deviates from the first key releases it, which is then in turn pivoted to release the exit slot. Therefore, the bit can be pushed through the exit slot beyond the flange so as to actuate a lock mechanism located behind the output flange.
  • a problem that arises and that aims to solve the present invention is to provide a lock cylinder more difficult to crochet.
  • a filter lock cylinder for allowing the passage of a coded key to actuate a locking mechanism, said lock cylinder comprising: an input and an output opposite said input; a set of stacked washers located between said inlet and said outlet for defining a conditioned path of said key; a first key movable pivotally between a position where it closes said outlet and a position where it is spaced from said outlet; and a second pivotally movable key for retaining said first key when said first key closes said output, said coded key being adapted to be rotated within said passage path to be able to drive said first and second keys pivotally so that said second key releases said first key so that said first key departs from said output, so as to allow the passage of said key through said output.
  • One of said first and second keys has a groove, while the other of said first and second keys comprises a pin, so that said second key releases said first key if and only if said pin engages the interior of said groove when said first and second keys pivot.
  • a feature of the invention lies in the implementation of a groove in one of the keys and a pin in the other of the keys, so that the pivoting of the first key which impedes the exit is possible only if the nipple comes to engage inside the groove.
  • the pin of said other key retains said one key.
  • the pivoting of the second key While in lock cylinders according to the prior art, the only pivoting of the second key until it releases the first key, allowed the pivoting of the first key, according to the invention, the pivoting of the second key must be made according to a given angular sector.
  • a single angular position of the second key allows the pivoting of the first. Therefore, it is much more difficult to find with the blind, by means of hooks, this only position of the second key.
  • said first key has said groove, while said second key comprises said pin.
  • the first key that closes the outlet has a covering surface greater than that of the second key.
  • said first key has two opposite surfaces, and said groove is formed in one of said surfaces.
  • the first key has a surface extending facing the exit of the cylinder and a surface opposite to the exit, and the groove adapted to receive the pin is formed in the opposite surface. Accordingly, the second key is intended to be pivotally driven opposite said opposite surface of the first key.
  • the lock cylinder further comprises, preferably, a third pivotally movable key for retaining said first key.
  • the third key is mounted opposite the second key relative to the first key and is adapted to form a crutch to retain the first key. Also, it is intended to rotate between the outlet and the first key, or facing the surface of the first key facing the exit of the lock cylinder.
  • one of said first and third keys has another groove, while the other of said first and third keys comprises another pin, so that said third key releases said first key if and only if said other stud engages inside said other groove.
  • an additional constraint is added to be able to release the exit of the lock cylinder, namely the relative position of the third key and the first key so that said other pin comes to engage in said other groove, without which, the first key remains retained opposite said output.
  • said first key has said other groove, while said third key comprises said other pin.
  • the first key has the two grooves, while the second and third key respectively has a nipple.
  • said keys are pivotally movable, preferably in planes substantially perpendicular to said pathway.
  • the second and third keys are adapted to pivot on either side of the first key in substantially parallel planes.
  • each of said keys includes a control axle extending axially out of said key passage, and said control shaft has a lever extending radially inside said key path.
  • the key bit is adapted to cooperate with the levers of the keys control axes so as to cause their pivoting when the rotation of the key is allowed.
  • said first key has a proximal portion and a distal portion extending in recess relative to said proximal portion.
  • said two recess spaces thus formed make it possible to receive the second and third keys.
  • said second key has a hook end, and said distal portion is adapted to engage said hook end to retain said first key.
  • the Figure 1 illustrates a lock cylinder 10 according to the invention. It has an inlet 12 inside which is engaged a rod 14 of a key 15.
  • the inlet 12 is made of a transverse slot through which the key 14 is engaged.
  • the lock cylinder 10 comprises a set 16 of stacked washers, defining a key path, between the inlet 12 and the outlet 18 of the cylinder 10, which appears on the Figure 3 , where he is seen from behind.
  • the key passing path defined by the stacked washers is coded in order to authorize or not the rotation of the key 15.
  • a key end 20 and two blades 22, 24 symmetrical to each other with respect to the rod 14.
  • key end 20 and bits 22, 24 are here still located inside said path and have not yet crossed the exit 18.
  • the exit 18 forming a transverse slot is then completely closed by a first key 26.
  • the latter has a proximal portion 28 forming a bent arm and a distal portion 30 substantially trapezoidal. These two parts 28, 30 each have a thickness e.
  • the proximal portion 28 is integral with a first control shaft 32, which extends axially around the periphery of the washer set 16. stacked. Also, the distal portion 30 is mounted in recess on the proximal portion 28.
  • the first key 26 has a proximal recess extending opposite the outlet 18 is a distal recess extending opposite the outlet 18
  • the proximal portion 28 has an external groove 34, opening into its upper edge 35
  • the distal portion 30 has an internal groove 36 opening into its upper edge 38.
  • a second key 40 opposed to a third key 42 has a second proximal end 44 integral with a second control axis 46, and the opposite, a second distal end 48 forming a hook.
  • This second distal end 48 extends into the proximal recess whose thickness is substantially equal to the thickness of the distal portion 30 of the key 26.
  • the distal end 48 hook is here engaged in one of the corners of the distal portion 30 of the key 26.
  • the second key 40 maintains in fixed position the first key 26 across the outlet 18.
  • the second key 40 has a second stud 50, extending from the distal end 48 to the outlet 18.
  • the second stud 50 is also in abutment against the upper edge 35 of the proximal portion 28 of the first key 26. Therefore, thanks to the second stud 50, the first key 26 is also retained.
  • the third key 42 has a third proximal end 52 integral with a third control axis 54, and a third distal end 56 opposite.
  • the third control axis 54 is diametrically opposed to the second control axis 46 and they extend parallel to each other.
  • the third distal end 56 extends into the distal recess and has a third stud 58 opposite the outlet 18.
  • the third stud 58 bears against the upper edge 38 of the distal portion 30 and thereby maintains also in a fixed position, forming a crutch the first key 26.
  • the three control axes 32, 46, and 54 extend axially out of the key path and each has a lever, not shown, extending inside the key path.
  • Bits 22, 24 of the key 15 are adapted to cooperate sequentially with the levers of the three control axes 32, 46, 54, if the rotation of the rod 14 is allowed, to be able to pivot in a first phase the second 40 and third 42 keys then in a second phase, the first key 26.
  • the second 50 and third 58 pins then engage respectively in the outer grooves 34 and 36 internal groove, as the first key 26 pivots. It then continues its course, until freeing the exit 18 as illustrated by the Figure 3 already mentioned. We will refer to it again.
  • the third pin 58 of the third key 42 which has been slid inside the internal groove 36 of the first key 26 to the extent of its pivoting.
  • the second pin 50 of the second key 40 is engaged in the outer groove 34 of the first key 26.
  • the key 15 can be depressed even more so that the end of key 20 and especially the two bobs 22, 24 are driven beyond the key 26, 40, 42 to a not shown locking device to be able to actuate it by a further rotation of the key 15.
  • the key 26, 40, 42 are held away from the outlet 18, thanks to the first key 26 which bears on the rod 14 and holds the other two keys 40, 42. Also, the bibs 22, 24 and the key end 20 can be removed before the keys 26, 40, 42 return by pivoting in their initial position of closing the outlet 18.

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
EP17160565.2A 2016-03-15 2017-03-13 Schliesszylinder mit gesichertem filter Active EP3219881B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MA42193A MA42193B1 (fr) 2016-03-15 2017-03-13 Cylindre de serrure à filtre sécurisé

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1652172A FR3048990B1 (fr) 2016-03-15 2016-03-15 Cylindre de serrure a filtre securise

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3219881A1 true EP3219881A1 (de) 2017-09-20
EP3219881B1 EP3219881B1 (de) 2019-01-02

Family

ID=56087346

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17160565.2A Active EP3219881B1 (de) 2016-03-15 2017-03-13 Schliesszylinder mit gesichertem filter

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3219881B1 (de)
FR (1) FR3048990B1 (de)
HU (1) HUE042805T2 (de)
MA (1) MA42193B1 (de)
TN (1) TN2017000086A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3569799A1 (de) * 2018-05-18 2019-11-20 Deny Security Steuereinheit einer schlüsselverriegelung

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE524308C (de) * 1928-10-26 1931-05-06 Hermann Kade Schluessellochverschluss
FR2734858A1 (fr) 1995-06-02 1996-12-06 Deny Procede d'ouverture d'un cylindre de serrure a clavettes pivotantes d'obturation du passage de cle, cylindre et cle pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
EP1681411A1 (de) * 2005-01-12 2006-07-19 Deny Fontaine Schlosszylinder für Schlüssel mit nicht kreisförmigem Querschnitt
EP2772602A1 (de) * 2013-02-27 2014-09-03 Deny Fontaine Zylinderschloss für Bauschlüssel

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE524308C (de) * 1928-10-26 1931-05-06 Hermann Kade Schluessellochverschluss
FR2734858A1 (fr) 1995-06-02 1996-12-06 Deny Procede d'ouverture d'un cylindre de serrure a clavettes pivotantes d'obturation du passage de cle, cylindre et cle pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
EP1681411A1 (de) * 2005-01-12 2006-07-19 Deny Fontaine Schlosszylinder für Schlüssel mit nicht kreisförmigem Querschnitt
EP2772602A1 (de) * 2013-02-27 2014-09-03 Deny Fontaine Zylinderschloss für Bauschlüssel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3569799A1 (de) * 2018-05-18 2019-11-20 Deny Security Steuereinheit einer schlüsselverriegelung
FR3081177A1 (fr) * 2018-05-18 2019-11-22 Deny Security Ensemble de commande de verrouillage a cle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3219881B1 (de) 2019-01-02
HUE042805T2 (hu) 2019-07-29
TN2017000086A1 (fr) 2018-07-04
FR3048990A1 (fr) 2017-09-22
MA42193B1 (fr) 2019-03-29
FR3048990B1 (fr) 2018-03-30
MA42193A (fr) 2017-09-20

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