EP3215696B1 - Serrure - Google Patents

Serrure Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3215696B1
EP3215696B1 EP15787204.5A EP15787204A EP3215696B1 EP 3215696 B1 EP3215696 B1 EP 3215696B1 EP 15787204 A EP15787204 A EP 15787204A EP 3215696 B1 EP3215696 B1 EP 3215696B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lock
bolt
latch
nut
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP15787204.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3215696A1 (fr
Inventor
Stefan Bachatz
Hannes Trummer
Günther FORTMUELLER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Roto Frank AG
Original Assignee
Roto Frank AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Roto Frank AG filed Critical Roto Frank AG
Priority to PL15787204T priority Critical patent/PL3215696T3/pl
Publication of EP3215696A1 publication Critical patent/EP3215696A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3215696B1 publication Critical patent/EP3215696B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/12—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with means carried by the bolt for interlocking with the keeper
    • E05B63/127—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with means carried by the bolt for interlocking with the keeper the bolt having an additional rotating bolt or movement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/10—Bolts of locks or night latches
    • E05B15/102—Bolts having movable elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C5/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving otherwise than only rectilinearly and only pivotally or rotatively

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lock for a door or a window comprising a housing, a stulp vinegar push-out latch disposed therein and a latching mechanism operatively connected to the latch, which can be actuated by a lock cylinder via a locking lug, for example.
  • One way to achieve an improved connection between latch and strike plate is to provide pliers-shaped latch.
  • Such locks for example, often used in motor vehicles, wherein for actuating usually a supporting power drive is available or the mechanics of the bolt is constructed according to complicated.
  • Such a lock is for example in the DE 8902505 U1 disclosed.
  • the US 4,799,718 A also discloses a lock in which the pawls have guide pins, which are guided in scenes arranged in the housing and which serve for the displacement of the pawls.
  • the production costs should be kept as low as possible by using mostly existing components of known mortise locks.
  • the latch has a lockable with the lock mechanism substantially normal to the forend slidable locking plate on which are mounted rotatably on the faceplate end two pawls, wherein the pawls each have guide pins which guided in corresponding arranged in the housing scenes are those who are relocating the pawls serve from a retracted position to a closed position, and wherein the locking hooks have at their free ends facing each other hook-shaped recesses, which engage around in the closed position with the door or window closed a bolt arranged in a closing piece.
  • the pawls are formed around its fulcrum around as a two-sided lever, wherein the hook-shaped recesses are arranged on a lever arm and the guide pins are arranged on the respective other lever arm.
  • the backup can be done in the closed position in the usual way by a backup in the lock mechanism. Furthermore, it is possible in a very simple manner, even with a very short movement path of the locking plate to ensure that the locking hooks are sufficiently far out of the forend to securely grasp the bolt arranged in the closing piece.
  • the pawls are arranged on opposite side surfaces of the locking plate, and that the arranged in the housing associated with the respective pawls scenes are also arranged on opposite sides of the housing. This represents a particularly simple way of latch construction.
  • the lock has a latch assembly which is alternatively actuated via a nut or a lock cylinder, wherein for the Actual connection between the lock cylinder and the latch assembly, a displaceable change lever is provided, which has a pivotally mounted actuating bracket on the closing cylinder side, which is swung by cooperation with a bolt on the preferred lock plate, arranged change bolt in the retracted position of the bolt in the direction of lock cylinder, whereby the free End of the actuating bracket projects into the path of movement of the locking lug of the lock cylinder.
  • locks usually not only have a bolt with lock cylinder, but also a trap assembly which can be actuated for example by means of a door handle on a nut, it should also be possible to operate this case arrangement by the lock cylinder by means of a change lever.
  • the change lever has a pivoting actuating bracket, which is correspondingly displaced in the path of movement of the locking lug of the lock cylinder. This shift can be done by the described feature in a very simple manner by the bolt.
  • the latch assembly has a control lever facing the control slope, which is slidably coupled upon actuation of the change lever with the closing cylinder distal end of the change lever, whereby the vertical movement of the change lever in the open position in a horizontal movement of the latch assembly in Direction withdrawn position results.
  • the movement of the exchange bracket can be translated directly into a return movement of the trap assembly without additional translation and with little effort.
  • the trap assembly comprises a displaceable by a nut traction unit in which at least one guided over deflections in the housing traction cable is mounted, which is in an operative connection with an additional lock, so by Movement of the tractor unit from a starting position to a retracted position on the traction cable a case and / or a bolt of the auxiliary lock from a closed position to an open position is movable. Consequently, the trap arrangement can not only represent a simple trap in the lock housing, but also comprise a latch and / or latch mounted in an auxiliary lock.
  • a construction with traction unit and cable offers over a conventional construction with push rods the advantage that a much lower effort is necessary. It only needs to overcome the forces of the bias of the case or the bolt of the auxiliary lock and no additional forces are expended for lifting a push rod.
  • two traction cables are connected to the tractor unit, wherein the two traction cables are led out on opposite sides of the housing and are connected to at least one additional lock.
  • additional locks can be operated in a simple manner on both sides of the lock, which can serve as a main lock.
  • a slide mounted in the forend is provided, which is displaceable between a starting position and end position via a stülp knowledgeablee handle, and which blocks the traction unit in the retracted position in an end position.
  • a slide mounted in the forend is provided, which is displaceable between a starting position and end position via a stülp knowledgeablee handle, and which blocks the traction unit in the retracted position in an end position.
  • Such a known as "day position" setting a lock is often provided in many applications, especially in doors to public buildings or the like.
  • this can also be achieved by the described feature in a simple manner for the traps and / or latches of the trap arrangement mounted outside the lock in auxiliary locks.
  • the nut has a control extension which engages in a corresponding control link of the tractor unit, wherein the control extension is kinematically coupled to the tractor unit when moving to the retracted position and remaining in the movement into the front home position of the Traction unit is kinematically decoupled in the retracted position with the tractor, and that a parallel to the tractor displaceable by a spring biased in Stulpcardi nut slider is provided, which is kinematically coupled to the nut and by means of which the nut in the unloaded state can be brought into neutral position. Even with an activated day position of the castle, it is desired that the nut and thus the door handle located therein in a mostly horizontal neutral position returns. By the proposed feature, this can be accomplished in a very simple manner.
  • the lock shown has a housing 1, which is shown for better view with the housing cover removed.
  • a latch 2 is arranged, which comprises a locking plate 5, and two, connected via a common pivot point 10 with the locking plate 5, pawl 6.
  • the locking hooks 6 are designed as two-sided levers, the cowl-side free ends of the locking hooks 6 having mutually facing hook-shaped recesses 9.
  • the locking hooks 6 guide pin 7, which are guided in scenes 8 in the housing.
  • a locking hook 6 is arranged on each side of the locking plate 5 respectively. Accordingly, the scenes 8 are associated with the guide pin 7 of the respective pawl 6 in the housing at the bottom or in the upper plate of the housing, not shown.
  • the bolt is actuated by a lock mechanism, which is actuated by a lock cylinder 3 via a locking lug 4.
  • a lock mechanism which is actuated by a lock cylinder 3 via a locking lug 4.
  • a arranged on the locking plate 5 control pin 29 engages in a further recess in the locking segment 35, whereby the bolt during the forward movement of the locking segment 35 is also ejected.
  • the arranged on the underside of housing housing 8 is shown, which is circular arc-shaped and when pushing out of the locking plate 5 leads to a rotation of a pawl 6 respectively.
  • the opposite backdrop in the top plate leads to a rotation of the second pawl 6, wherein the two hook-shaped recesses 9 move towards each other.
  • the lock reaches the closed position according to Fig. 3 , in which the latch 2 is completely pushed out and the two pawls 6 with their hook-shaped recesses 9 surround a bolt located in the striker (not shown).
  • the return lever 37 is again in its lower position by the force of the associated spring 39 and the locking pin 36 of the locking plate 5 engages in a front recess 38 of the backup lever 37, whereby the bolt is secured against reverse pressure in this position.
  • the rotatably mounted actuating bow 13 of the change lever 12 was pivoted by a projection of the blocking gate 34 from the path of movement of the locking lug 4 of the lock cylinder 3.
  • the locking segment 35 slides over a control slope 32 of a pusher lock 30, which is thereby raised against the force of a spring 31 and gets into the path of movement of the trap assembly. In the locked state, therefore, the trap assembly is blocked and can not be withdrawn, whereby the trap assembly serves as an additional lock.
  • Fig. 4 shows the castle Fig. 1 with retracted latch 2 and on the change lever 12 retracted catch arrangement.
  • the trap assembly comprises in the embodiment shown, a traction unit 18 with tension cables arranged thereon and with the tension cables connected in additional locks arranged traps and / or bars (not shown).
  • the tractor is biased by a spring 28 against its initial position.
  • a change bolt 14 arranged on the locking plate 5 presses against the pivotable actuating bow 13 of the change lever 12 and pivots it in the direction of the lock cylinder 3, so that the free end 15 of the actuating bracket projects into the movement path of the locking nose 4.
  • the tractor unit 18 can also be retracted via the nut 11 via a control extension 24, which engages in a control link 25 of the tractor unit 18, as shown in FIG Fig. 5 is shown.
  • the daytime position slider 22 can be moved by means of the handle 23, as shown in FIG Fig. 6 is shown.
  • the slider 22 is held in the activated and deactivated position by a spring-loaded catch 33.
  • activated day position as in Fig. 7 shown, the slider 22 blocks the tractor unit 18 in the retracted position.
  • a biased by a spring 26 nut slider 27 is provided, which acts on a control extension on the nut 11 and presses it in the neutral position.
  • the nut slider 27 is formed as a linearly moving part, which in the same direction as the Traction unit 18 is movable.
  • the bolt 2 is shown in a perspective view from both sides.
  • a respective pawl 6 is arranged with hook-shaped recesses 9 via a common pivot point 10.
  • guide pins 7 are provided, which engage in the respective scenes 8 in the housing 1.
  • the locking pin 36 are further arranged on one side, which engages in the front 38 and rear recess 41 of the backup lever 37.
  • the change pin 14 for displacement of the actuating arm 13 of the change lever 12 and the control pin 29, which engages in the locking segment 35, respectively.
  • Fig. 10 shows the change lever 12 with the pivotally mounted thereto actuating bracket 13, the free end 15 is pivotable in the path of movement of the locking lug 4.
  • the closing cylinder remote end 17 of the change lever 12 is slidably coupled to the tractor unit 18 via the control slope 16.
  • nut 11 which has a recess for a square of a handle, such as a doorknob. Furthermore, the nut has a control extension 24, with which it engages in a control link 25 of the tractor unit 18. Further, an attack surface 42, designed here for example as a shoulder, for the control extension 43 of the nut slider 27 is provided.
  • the Fig. 13 and 14 each show perspective views of the tractor unit 18 from both sides.
  • two bearing recesses 20 are provided for the suspension of traction cables.
  • the control slope 16 which is coupled to the change lever 12, the control link 25 for the control extension 24 of the nut 11 and a receptacle 45 for the spring 28 of the tractor unit 18th
  • a possible embodiment of a pusher lock 30 is shown, which is pushed over a control slope 32 when pushing out the bolt 2 in the path of movement of the tractor unit 18 and thus blocks it against retraction.
  • the pusher lock 30 can be guided in a simple manner by a guide web 46 in a corresponding groove in the housing.
  • Fig. 16 shows the slider 22 for the day position.
  • the slider projects with a handle 23 from the forend and is thus displaceable between activated and deactivated position.
  • a spring-loaded detent 33 is provided, which engages in corresponding recesses in the housing.
  • Fig. 17 the return lever 37 is shown.
  • the return lever is lifted by the control surface 40 of the locking lug 4 when locking and unlocking against the force of a spring, whereby the locking pin 36 of the locking plate 5 from the front 38 to the rear recess 41 and vice versa is movable.
  • FIG. 18 shows the Sperrsegement 35 which is pivotally mounted around the lock cylinder 3 around.
  • the control pin 29 of the locking plate 5 is guided in the recess 47 of the locking segment 35.
  • a further recess 48 is in the Fig. 19
  • a projection 50 is arranged, which serves for the displacement of the actuating bracket 13.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Serrure qui est destinée à une porte ou une fenêtre et qui comprend un boîtier (1), un verrou (2) lequel est disposé dans ce dernier et lequel peut être déployé du côte de la têtière, ainsi qu'une mécanique de blocage coopérant avec le verrou (2) et pouvant être actionnée, par exemple, par un cylindre de serrure (3) à travers un panneton (4), le verrou (2) comportant une plaque de blocage (5) laquelle peut être accouplée à la mécanique de serrure et laquelle est mobile dans une direction sensiblement normale à la têtière et sur laquelle deux crochets de blocage (6) sont montés rotatifs à l'extrémité se trouvant du côté de la têtière, et les crochets de blocage (6) présentant, à leurs extrémités libres, des évidements (9) en forme de crochet qui se font face et qui viennent se plaquer, dans la position de fermeture lorsque la porte ou la fenêtre est fermée, sur l'arrière d'un boulon disposé dans une pièce de fermeture, caractérisée en ce que chacun des crochets de blocage (6) présente un boulon de guidage (7) qui est guidé dans une coulisse (8) correspondante disposée dans le boîtier (1) et qui sert à faire passer le crochet de blocage (6) concerné d'une position de retrait à une position de fermeture, et que les crochets de blocage (6) sont réalisés, autour de la leur pivot (10), sous forme d'un levier à deux bras, de manière à ce que les évidements (9) en forme de crochet soient disposés sur l'un des bras de levier et les boulons de guidage (7) soient disposés sur l'autre bras de levier.
  2. Serrure selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les crochets de blocage (6) sont disposés sur des faces latérales opposées de la plaque de blocage (5) et que les coulisses (8) associées à chacun des crochets de blocage (6), lesquelles sont disposées dans le boîtier, sont également disposées sur des faces opposées du boîtier.
  3. Serrure selon les revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que la serrure comporte en outre un ensemble de pêne demi-tour qui peut être actionné alternativement à travers un fouillot (11) ou à travers une cylindre de serrure (3), un levier de fonction alternative (12) mobile permettant d'amener à coopérer le cylindre de serrure (3) et l'ensemble de pêne demi-tour alors qu'il est pourvu, à l'extrémité se trouvant du côté du cylindre de serrure, d'une boucle d'actionnement (13) montée pivotante laquelle coopère, lorsque le verrou (2) adopte sa position de retrait, avec un boulon de fonction alternative (14) disposé sur le verrou (2), préférentiellement sur la plaque de blocage (5), pour ainsi se trouver déployée vers le cylindre de serrure (3), faisant en sorte que l'extrémité libre (15) de la boucle d'actionnement (13) s'étende dans le trajet du panneton (4) du cylindre de serrure (3).
  4. Serrure selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que l'ensemble de pêne demi-tour comporte une face inclinée de commande (16) qui est tournée vers le levier de fonction alternative (12) et qui peut, par glissement, être accouplée à l'extrémité (17) du levier de fonction alternative (12) située à l'opposé du cylindre de serrure lorsque le levier de fonction alternative (12) est actionné, faisant en sorte qu'un déplacement vertical du levier de fonction alternative (12) vers la position d'ouverture provoque un déplacement horizontal de l'ensemble de pêne demi-tour vers la position de retrait.
  5. Serrure selon les revendications 3 ou 4, caractérisée en ce que l'ensemble de pêne demi-tour comporte une unité de traction (18) laquelle peut être déplacée par un fouillot (11) et dans laquelle est monté au moins un câble de traction qui est guidé en passant par des dispositifs de renvoi (19) au sein du boîtier (1) et qui coopère avec une serrure supplémentaire, faisant en sorte qu'un déplacement de l'unité de traction (18) à partir d'une position de départ dans une position de retrait permet de déplacer, à travers ledit câble de traction, un pêne demi-tour et/ou un verrou de la serrure supplémentaire à partir d'une position de fermeture dans une position d'ouverture.
  6. Serrure selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que deux câbles de traction sont reliés à l'unité de traction (18), les deux câbles de traction sortant par des côtés opposés du boîtier (1) et étant chacun relié à au moins une serrure supplémentaire.
  7. Serrure selon les revendications 5 ou 6, caractérisée en ce qu'un poussoir (22) est logé au sein de la têtière et peut être déplacé entre une situation de départ et une situation finale au moyen d'une poignée (23) située du côté de la têtière, ladite situation finale lui permettant de bloquer l'unité de traction (18) dans la position de retrait.
  8. Serrure selon l'une des revendications 5 à 7, caractérisée en ce que le fouillot (11) présente un prolongement de commande (24) qui s'engage dans une coulisse de commande (25) correspondante de l'unité de traction (18), le prolongement de commande (24) étant accouplé cinématiquement à l'unité de traction (18) lorsqu'il se déplace dans la position de retrait et désaccouplé cinématiquement de l'unité de traction lorsqu'il se déplace dans la situation de départ antérieure en laissant l'unité de traction (18) dans la position de retrait, et qu'elle comporte un poussoir de fouillot (27) lequel est mobile dans une direction parallèle à l'unité de traction (18), lequel est précontraint vers la têtière au moyen d'un ressort (26) et lequel peut être accouplé cinématiquement au fouillot (11), permettant ainsi d'amener le fouillot (11), lorsque celui-ci n'est soumis à aucune charge, dans une position neutre.
EP15787204.5A 2014-11-04 2015-10-29 Serrure Not-in-force EP3215696B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL15787204T PL3215696T3 (pl) 2014-11-04 2015-10-29 Zamek

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA50798/2014A AT516517B1 (de) 2014-11-04 2014-11-04 Schloss
PCT/EP2015/075128 WO2016071202A1 (fr) 2014-11-04 2015-10-29 Serrure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3215696A1 EP3215696A1 (fr) 2017-09-13
EP3215696B1 true EP3215696B1 (fr) 2018-12-12

Family

ID=54361083

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15787204.5A Not-in-force EP3215696B1 (fr) 2014-11-04 2015-10-29 Serrure

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3215696B1 (fr)
AT (1) AT516517B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL3215696T3 (fr)
TR (1) TR201902640T4 (fr)
WO (1) WO2016071202A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4353598A1 (fr) * 2022-10-14 2024-04-17 LISI Aerospace Verrou à crochet pour panneau d'aéronef

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE267807C (fr) *
US1440782A (en) * 1922-05-11 1923-01-02 Kemp Charles Lock
US1810760A (en) * 1929-09-26 1931-06-16 Friedman Jacob Lock
US4799718A (en) * 1986-08-13 1989-01-24 Kuo S Ing Sabotage-proof lock device with elbow-shaped latches
DE8902505U1 (de) 1989-03-02 1989-04-13 Lunke & Sohn AG, 58455 Witten Schloß für eine Tür, einen Deckel oder eine Klappe an einem Fahrzeug
US5544924A (en) * 1994-01-28 1996-08-13 Paster; Max Security mechanism for securing a movable closure
GB2319289B (en) * 1996-11-16 2001-05-30 Jane Belinda Smart Fastening assembly comprising bolt and keeper
US6174003B1 (en) * 1999-05-19 2001-01-16 Jane Belinda Smart Fastening assembly comprising bolt and keeper
EP1832698B1 (fr) * 2006-03-10 2015-01-28 KALE Kilit ve Kalip Sanayi A.S. Tiges de renfort pour pêne à crochet de serrure de sécurité

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4353598A1 (fr) * 2022-10-14 2024-04-17 LISI Aerospace Verrou à crochet pour panneau d'aéronef
FR3140864A1 (fr) * 2022-10-14 2024-04-19 Lisi Aerospace Verrou à crochet pour panneau d’aéronef

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT516517B1 (de) 2016-06-15
AT516517A4 (de) 2016-06-15
EP3215696A1 (fr) 2017-09-13
WO2016071202A1 (fr) 2016-05-12
PL3215696T3 (pl) 2019-06-28
TR201902640T4 (tr) 2019-03-21

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