EP3201990A1 - Anschlussklemme - Google Patents
AnschlussklemmeInfo
- Publication number
- EP3201990A1 EP3201990A1 EP15797343.9A EP15797343A EP3201990A1 EP 3201990 A1 EP3201990 A1 EP 3201990A1 EP 15797343 A EP15797343 A EP 15797343A EP 3201990 A1 EP3201990 A1 EP 3201990A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- conductor
- contact element
- terminal
- contact
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
- H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an on-circuit terminal for connecting one or more insulated conductors, comprising a housing having one or more conductor receptacles and a contact spring which contacts one or more cutting contact elements, which are rotatably mounted on the housing about an axis A.
- a cutting contact element penetrates upon rotation about the axis A at least insulation of an inserted into a conductor receiving conductor portion and contacts the relevant conductor.
- Such terminals are characterized by the fact that for connecting an insulated conductor, the conductor does not have to be previously stripped. Rather, such terminals are adapted to allow separation of the insulation and contacting of the conductor in one step.
- Such "cutting contact terminals" offer advantages over conventional terminals, since insulated conductors can be connected to such a connection terminal in a time-efficient and convenient manner.
- available insulation displacement terminals are limited in their ability to securely contact many different types of insulated conductors as they are connected to the terminal, while ensuring easy operation by the installer.
- the invention has for its object to provide an improved terminal of the type mentioned.
- This object is achieved according to one aspect of the invention by a terminal with the features of claim 1, and in particular by the fact that at least one cutting contact element has at least two integrally connected cutting blades which penetrate upon rotation about the axis A in each case a conductor receiving to connect both conductors electrically conductive directly only via the cutting contact element.
- the object is achieved by a terminal with the features of claim 2, and in particular in that at least two cutting contact elements each have at least one cutting blade, both cutting blades upon rotation of the cutting contact elements about the axis A in one and the same Penetrate conductor receptacle to contact the conductor from two opposite sides.
- At least two insulated conductors are electrically connected to each other by the at least one cutting contact element having two integrally connected cutting blades, a single cutting blade penetrating the insulation of an associated conductor section and contacting the conductor when the cutting contact element with the cutting blades is rotated about the axis A. Since the cutting blades are integrally connected to each other via the cutting contact element, a direct electrical connection without intermediate contacts between the conductors is made when one of the cutting blades contacts one conductor and the other cutting blade contacts the other conductor (or vice versa). The cutting blades are introduced by the rotation of the cutting contact element in each case an associated conductor receiving, in each of which an (insulated) conductor section is added.
- the relevant conductor insulation is severed by the inserted cutting blade along a section and the cutting blade contacts the relevant conductor with at least one Cutting edge portion to produce a virtually resistance-free connection between the conductor and the cutting contact element.
- the cutting blades and the cutting contact element are made of an electrically conductive material, preferably a metal.
- the integral connection of the two cutting blades has the advantage that the electrical connection between the two conductors is made directly, i. without additional contact points.
- these would be fundamentally expedient for cutting the cutting blades, e.g. to be used with one another via point or surface contact via connecting elements.
- the corresponding pads may be damaged by dirt or other debris, e.g. Oxidation, be disturbed in terms of electrical connection.
- a pad may act as an unwanted electrical resistor.
- a contact point may even be completely disturbed, so that no electrical connection between the parts to be contacted is produced at all (corresponding to a very high or infinitely high resistance).
- Such a malfunction is avoided by the integrally connected cutting blade from the outset, whereby the reliability of the terminal is improved, especially in terms of longevity.
- the contact spring can be provided to electrically connect the conductors connected to the cutting contact element to electrical contact elements, for example a socket or a distributor.
- the contact spring has at least one nose, which acts on the cutting contact element to ensure a particularly secure contact.
- the contact spring can lie flat against the cutting contact element at least in sections.
- the terminal can be used to connect at least one insulated conductor, wherein first the insulated conductor with a conductor section is inserted into a conductor receptacle of the terminal.
- the terminal comprises at least two cutting contact elements, which are preferably arranged on two opposite sides of the conductor receiving and are rotatably mounted about the axis A.
- Each of the two cutting contact elements has at least one cutting blade. With a simultaneous rotation of the cutting contact elements about the axis A, the respective cutting blades penetrate rotationally into the conductor receptacle, thereby severing the insulation of the inserted into the conductor receiving conductor portion and contact the conductor from two opposite sides, each with at least one cutting edge portion.
- the terminal allows a particularly secure contacting of the insulated conductor, since it is sufficient for contacting the conductor that one of the cutting contact elements contacts the conductor via a cutting blade, ie one of the cutting contact elements serves as a "reserve". It should be noted that both cutting contact elements contact the contact spring, which can serve as an electrical connection element of the terminal, and an electrical connection to the conductor is made even if only a cutting contact element contacts the conductor.
- the fact that the insulation of the conductor is severed from two opposite sides of the conductor also contributes to a secure contacting of the conductor. Due to the opposing arrangement of the cutting contact elements, the cutting blades can be supported against each other via the conductor section, in particular while they sever the conductor insulation. The conductor section is clamped between the cutting blades.
- Cutting knife with the conductor section a frictional connection, ie a force which is transferred from a cutting blade on the conductor is transmitted via the conductor at least partially on the other cutting blade. If, for example, the conductor section is pushed back, for example, by the acting force of a cutting blade, in particular during the severing of the insulation in the conductor receptacle, then the conductor section is at least partially forced in the direction of the second cutting blade. For example, a cutting blade that has become dulled by use to sever conductor insulation may still help the opposing blade cut through the insulation and contact the conductor.
- the force required to contact the conductor can be reduced by the mutual transfer of force between the cutting contact elements and the conductor portion, whereby an installer must spend less force to connect the conductor to the terminal.
- the connected conductor is fixed by the opposite arrangement of the cutting contact elements or cutting knife particularly secure in the conductor receiving.
- the cutting blades preferably cut into the conductor insulation along a section defined substantially perpendicular to the axial extension of the conductor section, so that, in particular, a displacement of the conductor section in the direction of the axial extension of the conductor section is blocked by the cutting blades engaging in the insulation.
- the connected conductor is thus particularly well secured against unintentional release of the conductor from the terminal, for example by pulling the conductor. Both aspects of the invention can be realized in a terminal.
- each cutting contact element is mounted displaceably in the axial direction.
- insulated conductors of different thickness can be connected to the terminal, since each cutting contact element can be displaced depending on the insulation and conductor thickness so that a cutting blade of the cutting contact element cuts through the conductor insulation and contacts the conductor without damaging the conductor itself or cut through.
- insulation thickness refers to the diameter of the insulated conductor in the radial direction.
- the conductor thickness corresponds to the diameter of the conductor.
- the thickness of the insulation can vary widely with conductor types having the same conductor thickness, and the insulation thickness can be significantly greater than the conductor thickness.
- each cutting contact element is preferably mounted slidably in the axial direction.
- the terminal is thus universally applicable for many types of conductors with different insulation and conductor thicknesses.
- the contact spring biases at least one cutting contact element in the axial direction in the direction of at least one conductor receiving means.
- the contact spring biases the relevant cutting contact element in the axial direction in the direction of the relevant conductor recordings.
- the cutting contact element is supported, in particular, between the contact spring and the conductor receptacle, the bias of the cutting contact element preferably ensuring that the cutting contact element penetrates the insulation of the conductor section introduced into the conductor receptacle during rotation about the axis A without the cutting contact element is offset by the conductor portion opposite to the biasing direction in the axial direction.
- the biasing force of the contact spring is chosen to be at least as large that the cutting contact element with the relevant cutting blades can safely penetrate or cut through the insulation of all common types of conductors, without the respective cutting contact element is offset by a conductor section.
- the biasing force of the contact spring is preferably made so small that the cutting contact element is displaced by the conductor against the biasing direction when a cutting blade engages the conductor, i.
- the conductor is not damaged or cut by the cutting blade.
- the biasing force of the contact spring is preferably designed to ensure the lowest possible power and smooth connection of an insulated conductor, with a safe penetration of the insulation and contacting the conductor on the one hand, a backward softness of the relevant cutting contact element when attacking the conductor on the other hand, is ensured.
- the contact spring biases the contact spring
- Each cutting contact element preferably comprises a contact disk, wherein at least one cutting blade extends in the axial direction away from the contact disk and is electrically conductively connected to it.
- each cutting blade is aligned on a cutting contact element parallel to the axis A, whereby a rotational movement of the cutting contact element about the axis A, a low-force penetration of the conductor insulation is made possible by the respective cutting blade.
- each cutting blade at least one cutting edge portion, which is aligned in the direction of an associated conductor receiving.
- each cutting blade is preferably designed as a segment of a cylinder jacket surface.
- a cutting blade formed in this way is preferably arranged on a cutting contact element such that the cylinder axis of the cylinder jacket surface runs coaxially to the axis A.
- the cutting blade is curved about the axis A. The cutting blade can thus cut a conductor insulation with a particularly low-force rotation of the cutting contact element about the axis A.
- two provided on a cutting contact element cutting blade are arranged diametrically opposite in the radial direction.
- tilting of the cutting contact element is prevented when the cutting contact element penetrates two conductor insulation with a rotation about the axis A with the cutting blades.
- Tilting is caused by tilting or twisting of the cutting contact element from a reference plane, which preferably extends perpendicular to the axis A.
- the cutting blades preferably extend perpendicular to the reference plane and are diametrically opposed about the axis A, i. arranged axially symmetrically.
- a cutting blade has at least two straight cutting edge portions which are mutually obtuse angled or interconnected by a curved cutting edge portion. This feature ensures that upon rotation of the cutting blade, the insulation of the relevant conductor section tangentially. is separated.
- one of the two straight cutting edge portions engages tangentially on the conductor insulation and is guided along a circular path about the axis A through the insulation of the conductor, wherein the cutting knife separates the insulation by pulling or pushing section.
- the tangential attacking cutting edge has the advantage that the conductor insulation is uniformly severed with predominantly constant force. In this way, the installer can be provided with a rotation of the cutting contact element a pleasant uniform tactile feedback available, ie a non-uniform and possibly irritating force is avoided in the rotation of the cutting contact element.
- the tangential attacking cutting edge portion also has the advantage that the cutting edge portion also tangentially engages the conductor enclosed by the conductor insulation after penetrating the insulation.
- the relevant cutting blade can thus be particularly well offset by the conductor and can slide along the conductor, without damaging or severing it.
- the conductor section is preferably arranged stationary in the conductor receptacle, so that the cutting blade is displaced in the axial direction by a first straight cutting edge section sliding along the conductor until the cutting knife passes the conductor during one rotation and a second cutting edge section is displaced against the biasing direction of the cutting contact element slides along the conductor and contacted.
- two conductor receivers extend in a plane lying perpendicular to the axis A through the housing.
- the conductor receivers are arranged perpendicular to the axis A one above the other, whereby a compact design of the terminal is ensured.
- the housing and / or a conductor receptacle have at least one lateral penetration section which delimits a rotation region of a cutting contact element.
- two stops for the cutting contact element can be defined to facilitate the connection of an insulated conductor to the terminal.
- the range of rotation is preferably determined so that the cutting contact element between a connection position and a release pitch can be rotated.
- connection position at least one cutting blade of a cutting contact element penetrates a conductor insulation of a conductor section inserted into the conductor receptacle and contacts the conductor.
- the conductor section is fixed in the conductor receiving by the cutting blade of the cutting contact element.
- release division the mechanical and electrical connection (contacting) between the cutting contact element and the conductor is released and a conductor section can be inserted or removed from the conductor receptacle.
- a cutting contact element on at least one incision, which allows a decoupled axial movement of the cutting blade or the cutting blade.
- such an incision increases the axial mobility of a cutting blade relative to the cutting contact element, whereby in particular the axial mobility of two formed on a cutting contact element cutting blade is increased.
- An advantage of this decoupling is that an adaptation of the axial position of a cutting blade depending on the thickness of an inserted conductor section can be made independently of axial movement of the cutting contact element, whereby in particular an undesirable tilting or tilting of the cutting contact element can be prevented.
- a cutting blade is flexibly connected to the contact disc of a cutting contact element.
- the relevant cutting blade can be moved substantially decoupled from the contact disk in the axial direction and / or the radial direction. This ensures in particular a reliable contacting of the conductor and counteracts tilting or tilting of the cutting contact element.
- an actuating element for rotating the Schneid giftede- or the cutting contact elements, wherein the actuating element comprises one or more coupling disks and an actuating extension, and wherein the actuating element via a coupling disc positively and / or non-positively and / or rotationally fixed with a cutting contact element can be coupled.
- an actuator allows a user of the terminal to rotate the one or more cutting contact elements about axis A without the use of additional tools to connect one or more insulated conductors to the terminal.
- the actuating extension extends, for example, in the tangential, radial or axial direction away from the one or more coupling disks.
- a single actuating extension engages the one or more coupling discs, wherein a plurality of actuating extensions may also be provided, e.g. one actuating extension per coupling disc.
- an actuating element for both cutting contact elements is preferably provided in order to simultaneously energize the cutting contact elements, i. to be able to rotate synchronously.
- cutting contact elements can be aligned identically with respect to a rotation about the axis A or an angular offset or rotational offset between the cutting contact elements can be provided.
- a simultaneous rotation of the two cutting contact elements by means of an actuating element or actuating extension allows efficient connection of insulated conductors to the terminal, since the two cutting contact elements do not need to be rotated separately.
- simultaneous rotation of the cutting contact elements allows a particularly secure connection of at least one insulated conductor to the connection terminal if the cutting blades provided on each cutting contact element are arranged diametrically opposite one another in the axial direction and this arrangement is not changed by rotation of the cutting contact elements.
- each coupling disc has a recess for coupling a
- the recess forms a radial guide for one or more cutting blades of the received cutting contact element and / or an axial guide for the cutting contact element and / or limits a twisting of the cutting contact element, when the Schneidtakingele- ment is received in the recess.
- the recess serves to receive a cutting contact element, the recess leading in the radial direction to the cutting blade formed on the received cutting contact element. This ensures, in particular, that the cutting blade or blades are guided around the axis A on a circular path during a rotation of the cutting contact element without the cutting blades "bending away" in the radial direction. Such bending away should be prevented in particular when the cutting blades cut into an associated conductor insulation.
- an undesired twisting of a cutting contact element is limited by the recess, whereby a jamming or jamming of the cutting contact element or of parts of the SchneidWallete- lements is counteracted.
- This also contributes to the axial guidance of the cutting contact element through the recess.
- This improves the durability and reliable operation of the terminal.
- at least one tongue of the coupling disc extends into the recess, wherein the tongue has a shape corresponding to an incision of the cutting contact element.
- the tongue may preferably be curved about the axis A, so that an inner edge of the incision engages substantially perpendicular to the radial direction of the relevant outer edge of the tongue.
- the tongue improves the axial guidance of the cutting contact element.
- the contact spring comprises at least two spring arms which engage at spaced sections on a cutting contact element and bias it in the axial direction. In this way, in particular tilting and consequent blocking of the cutting contact element can be avoided, because tilting movements of the cutting contact element from a plane perpendicular to the axis A (reference plane) are compensated directly by the spring arms acting on spaced sections.
- the contact spring comprises at least two spring arms which bias two provided on a cutting contact element cutting blade independently in the axial direction.
- This feature has the advantage that two conductor sections, which are each accommodated in an associated conductor receptacle, can differ significantly in diameter, without having to tilt the cutting contact element for connecting the conductors to the connection terminal in the reference plane.
- the two spring arms clamp the cutting blades in particular as a function of the conductor and insulating sides. properties in the axial direction before, without affecting the respective other cutting blade in an undesirable manner.
- the contact spring comprises at least one spring arm, which biases a cutting blade provided on a cutting contact element in the axial direction substantially independently of the contact disk.
- the contact spring surrounds the cutting contact element or the cutting contact elements, wherein the contact spring in particular additionally surrounds the housing and / or the conductor receiving / conductor receptacles.
- the contact spring may be formed, for example, as a U-shaped spring.
- the contact spring surrounds the cutting contact element and the housing and biases the cutting contact element in the axial direction in the direction of the housing.
- the contact spring surrounds the two cutting contact elements and biases them in the axial direction in opposite directions in the direction of the housing or the conductor recordings.
- the conductor receptacles are preferably integral, ie formed in one piece on the housing.
- the contact spring biases the cutting contact element or the cutting contact elements by gripping in the direction of the conductor receptacles.
- the contact spring preferably surrounds the actuating element. In this way, it is avoided that the actuating element can, upon rotation about the axis A, come loose from the cutting contact elements coupled to the actuating element, in which, for example, the coupling disk slips out of the contact disk of the cutting contact element.
- the contact spring thus ensures a secure coupling between the actuating element and the cutting contact elements, which are coupled to the actuating element.
- the actuating element has two mutually spaced coupling disks, which form a space for the conductor receiving / conductor receiving.
- Fig. 1a is a perspective view of a terminal in a
- FIG 1 b is a perspective view of the terminal of FIG 1 a in a closed state
- FIG. 2 exploded view of the terminal of Fig. 1 a
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an actuator of the terminal of FIG. 1 a
- 4 is a perspective sectional view of the Anschlußklennnne of Fig. 1 a
- FIG. 5a is a perspective sectional view of the Anschlußklennnne of Fig. 4 in an open state, wherein insulated conductor sections are inserted into the terminal,
- FIG. 5b is a perspective sectional view of the terminal of Fig. 5a in a closed state, wherein conductor portions are inserted into the terminal,
- 6a is a perspective view of a terminal without contact spring in an open state
- FIG. 6b is a perspective view of the terminal of Fig. 6a in a closed state
- 7a and 7b are perspective views of two cutting contact elements of a
- FIG. 8a and 8b are plan views of cutting blades of cutting contact elements of a terminal
- 9a and 9b are plan views of alternative cutting blades of cutting contact elements of a terminal
- 10a and 10b are cross-sectional views of cutting blades of Fig. 8a and
- the structure of a Anschlußklennnne 1 1 is first explained with reference to FIG. 1 a, 1 b and 2.
- the Anschlußklennnne 1 1 comprises a housing 13 with integrally formed conductor receivers 15 and 17, a contact spring 23, an actuating element 25 and cutting contact elements 19 and 21st
- the housing 13 and the actuating element 25 are made of plastic.
- the contact spring 23 and the cutting contact elements are formed of metal and electrically conductive.
- the actuating element 25 comprises an actuating extension 27, which extends from two coupling disks 29 and 31 in a tangential direction away from the coupling disks 29 and 31.
- the coupling disks 29 and 31 are arranged at a distance from one another and form a gap 33.
- the cutting contact elements 19 and 21 are mirror-symmetrical in the embodiment shown, wherein the cutting contact element 19 will be described in detail below.
- the cutting contact element 19 has a contact disk 35, which is formed as a segment of a circular disk.
- Two cutting blades 37 and 39 extend diametrically opposite from an outer edge of the contact disc 35 perpendicular to the disc plane away from the contact disc 35th
- the cutting contact element 19 is shown in an enlarged perspective view in FIG. 7a.
- the contact disc 35 are curved, tongue-shaped cuts 41 and 43 are formed by the two disc arms 45 and 47 are formed on the contact disc 35.
- the cutting blade 37 is integrally formed on the disc arm 45 and connected via a web 49 with the contact disc 35.
- the cutting blade 39 is integrally formed on the disc arm 47 and connected via a web 51 with the contact disc 35.
- FIG. 7b shows the mirror-symmetrical cutting contact element 21, wherein the cutting blades 53 and 55 project from the inside of a contact Extending disc 57 perpendicular to the disc plane away from the contact disc 37.
- cuts 42 and 44 are formed.
- the actuator 25 is shown in FIG. 3 in an enlarged perspective view.
- a recess 59 for the positive and rotationally fixed receiving the cutting contact element 19 is formed in the coupling disk 29.
- tongues 61 and 63 extend into the recess 59.
- the tongue 61 has a complementary to the incision 41 of the cutting contact element 19 form.
- the tongue 63 has a shape complementary to the cut 43 of the cutting contact element 19.
- the coupling disk 31 has a recess 65 for positive reception of the cutting contact element 21, tongues (not shown) extending mirror-symmetrically to the coupling disk 29 into the recess 65, which correspond to the cuts 42 and 44 of the cutting contact element 21.
- Fig. 1 a the terminal 1 1 is shown in a mounted and opened state.
- the actuating element 25 is rotatably mounted on the housing 13 about an axis A (see also Fig. 2).
- the conductor receivers 15 and 17 formed integrally on the housing 13 are arranged in the intermediate space 33 of the actuating element 25.
- the cutting contact element 19 is received in the recess 59 of the coupling disc 29, wherein the tongue 61 is inserted in the recess 41 and the tongue 63 is inserted into the recess 43.
- the cutting blade 37 is guided by a through-passage portion 67 formed on the housing 13 (see Fig. 2). In a corresponding manner, the cutting blade 39 is guided through a passage section 69.
- the cutting contact element 21 is received in the recess 65 of the coupling disc 31, wherein the cutting blades 53 and 55 by pass-through portions (not shown) are guided on the housing 13, which is mirror-symmetrical to the fürgriffsabschnit- th 67 and 69 are formed on the opposite side in the axial direction of the housing 13.
- the contact spring 23 comprises four spring arms 71, 73, 75 and 77, which are shown in Fig. 2.
- the contact spring 23 is integrally formed, i. All spring arms 71, 73, 75 and 77 are integrally formed on the contact spring 23. Furthermore, the spring arms 71, 73, 75 and 77 have elastic properties.
- the contact spring 23 surrounds the coupling discs 29 and 31 and the received in the respective recesses 59 and 65 cutting contact elements 19 and 21st
- the contact spring 23 biases the cutting contact element 19 at spaced sections of the contact disk 35 of the cutting contact element 19 in the axial direction in the direction of the conductor receivers 15 and 17.
- the spring arm 71 of the contact spring 23 engages via a nose 79 (FIG. 2) against the web 51 of the contact disk 35 (see also FIG.
- the spring arm 73 engages via a nose 81 against the contact disk 57 of the cutting contact element 21 and biases the cutting contact element 21 in the axial direction.
- the spring arms 71 and 73 thus bias the cutting contact elements 19 and 21 in the axial direction in opposite directions.
- the spring arm 75 of the contact spring 23 biases the cutting contact element 19 in the axial direction, wherein the spring arm 75 engages via a nose 83 against the web 49 of the contact disk 35 of the cutting contact element 19.
- the spring arm 77 of the contact spring 23 biases the cutting contact element 21 over a nose 85 in an axially opposite direction.
- the contact spring 23 is electrically connected to the cutting contact elements 19 and 21 via the spring arms 71, 73, 75, 77, wherein the electrical contacting via the respective lugs 79, 81, 83 and 85 is independent of the rotation. Position of the cutting contact elements 19 and 21 is made. Since the contact disk 35, the webs 49, 51, the disk arms 45, 47 and the cutting blades 37, 39 are formed integrally on the cutting contact element 19, all parts of the cutting contact element 19 are always at the same electrical potential. About the lugs 79, 83 of the spring arms 71, 75, the cutting contact element 19 is thus twice and contacted with respect to all parts of the cutting contact element 19 electrically particularly safe. In a corresponding manner, the cutting contact element 21 is twice and completely contacted via the lugs 81, 85 of the spring arms 73, 77. Since the contact spring 23 is integrally formed, the cutting contact elements 19 and 21 are always electrically connected to each other.
- the actuating element 25 is rotated in a mathematically positive direction about the axis A by manual actuation of the actuating extension 27, starting from the rotational position shown in FIG. 1a, until the actuating element 25 reaches the position indicated in FIG Fig. 1 b has shown rotational position.
- the spring arm 71 of the contact spring 23 engages via the nose 79 against the disc arm 47 of the cutting contact element 19 and thereby clamps the cutting blade 39 in the axial direction in the direction of the conductor receptacle 17.
- the spring arm 75 of the contact spring 23 engages via the nose 83 to the disc arm 45 and biases the cutting blade 37 in the direction of the conductor receptacle 15.
- the cutting blades 53 and 55 of the cutting contact element 21 are biased by the spring arms 73 and 77 of the contact spring 23 in the direction of the conductor receivers 15 and 17.
- FIG. 4 is the Anschlußklennnne 1 1 shown in the closed state
- Section plane perpendicular to the axis A through the conductor receivers 15 and 17 extends.
- the cutting blade 53 of the cutting contact element 21 engages in the back of the ladder receptacle 15 and the cutting blade 55 of the cutting contact element 21 engages in the ladder receptacle 17 at the back.
- Fig. 5a the terminal 1 1 is shown corresponding to Fig. 1 a in the open state, wherein the sectional plane is set back slightly by the terminal 1 1 compared to FIG. 4 in the axial direction, so that now the cutting blades 37 and 39 of the Cutting contact element 19 are also shown.
- An insulated conductor 87 which is only partially shown in FIG. 5a, is inserted into the conductor receptacle 15 with a conductor section 91.
- Another insulated conductor 89 is inserted with a conductor portion 93 in the conductor receptacle 17.
- the conductor section 91 can be introduced into the conductor receptacle 15 both from a front side of the connection terminal 11 into the conductor receptacle 15 or from a rear side of the connection terminal 11 through an opening 95 (FIG. 4) formed in the contact spring 23.
- the actuating element 25 is located in Fig. 5a in a release position in which none of the cutting blades 37, 39, 53 and 55 engages in one of the conductor receivers 15 and 17.
- the conductor sections 91 and 93 can thus be selectively inserted and led out into the conductor receivers 15 and 17.
- Fig. 5b the terminal 1 1 is shown corresponding to Fig. 1 b in the closed state, wherein the sectional plane corresponds to that of Fig. 5a.
- the conductors 97 and 99 are shown in FIG. 5 b, ie the conductor 97 corresponds to the insulated conductor 87 and the conductor 99 corresponds to the insulated conductor 89, the corresponding insulations not being visible.
- the cutting blade 39 contacts the conductor 99 and the cutting blade 37 makes contact with the conductor 97.
- the conductors 97 and 99 are directly electrically connected to each other (see Fig. 1 b and Fig. 2). Further, in Fig. 5b, the cutting blade 55 contacts the conductor 99 and the cutting blade 53 contacts the conductor 97. Here, the cutting blades 55 and 53 are correspondingly via the contact disk 57 of the
- Cutting contact element 21 integrally connected to each other, whereby the conductors 97 and 99 are electrically connected directly to each other.
- the conductor 99 is clamped by the explained bias of the spring arms 71 and 73 between the cutting blades 39 and 55, so that the conductor 99 is contacted particularly secure and is fixed in the conductor receptacle 17.
- the conductor 97 is clamped by the illustrated bias by the spring arms 75 and 77 between the cutting blades 37 and 53, so that the conductor 97 is particularly securely contacted and is fixed in the conductor holder 15.
- the contact spring 23 contacts via the lugs 79, 81, 83, 85 of the spring arms 71, 75, 73, 77 both cutting contact elements 19 and 21, so that both conductors 97, 99 are each electrically connected to the contact spring 23 twice.
- the contact spring 23 further electrical conductors can advantageously be connected to the connection terminal 1 1.
- FIG. 8a an embodiment of the cutting blades 37 and 53 is shown in a schematic plan view, which results from a radially outer perspective (see Fig. 7a and 7b). Further, the cutting blades 37 and 53 are shown in Fig. 8a diametrically opposite in the axial direction, as in the assembled state the terminal 1 1 is the case.
- the cutting blade 37 is mirror-symmetrical to the cutting blade 53.
- FIG. 8b the cutting blades 39 and 55 are shown in a schematic plan view similar to FIG. 8a, the perspective being a radially inner one, in contrast to FIG. 8a.
- the cutting blades 39 and 55 are arranged diametrically opposite as in the assembled state of the terminal 1 1 in the axial direction.
- the basic topology of the cutting blades 37, 53, 39, 55 will now be described by way of example with reference to the cutting blade 37.
- the cutting blade 37 has two cutting edge portions 101 and 103, which include an obtuse angle w to each other (here about 165 °).
- the cutting edge portions 101 and 103 are each bevelled, ie the thickness of the cutting blade 37 decreases in the region of the cutting edge portions 101 and 103.
- the bevel of the cutting edge portions 101 and 103 will be explained in more detail below.
- the cutting blade 39 corresponds to the cutting blade 37, wherein the cutting blade 39 is rotated about its transverse axis by 180 °.
- the cutting blade 55 corresponds to the cutting blade 53 of Fig. 8a, wherein the cutting blade 55 is rotated about its transverse axis by 180 °.
- the cutting blade 55 has cutting edge portions 105 and 107 which include an obtuse angle w to each other.
- the cutting edge portions 105 and 107 define a chamfer of the cutting blade 55, which is shown in perspective view in Fig. 7b. More precisely, the bevel is shown in FIG. 10b, which describes a cross-section of the cutting blade 55 marked in FIG. 8b.
- the cutting edge 107 connects an inner circumferential surface 109 of the cutting blade 55 with an outer circumferential surface 1 1 1, wherein the cutting edge 107 with the inner circumferential surface 109th an obtuse angle gl and with the outer circumferential surface 1 1 1 includes an acute angle g2.
- the cutting edge 107 thus represents a bevel of the cutting blade 55.
- Fig. 9a a marked in Fig. 8a cross-section of the cutting blade 37 is shown, which corresponds to the cross-section of the cutting contact element 55 of Fig. 10b mirrored twice.
- all the cutting edge portions of the cutting blades 37, 39, 53 and 55 are chamfered in correspondence with the cutting edge portion 107, each chamfer being oriented radially inwardly.
- chamfer of the cutting edge sections or the size of the angle w can be sought to adapt the terminal 1 1, for example, for very different types of conductors.
- Another common embodiment of the cutting blades 37, 39, 53 and 55 is shown in Figs. 9a and 9b.
- the cutting blades 37 ', 39', 53 'and 55' are characterized by curved cutting edge portions.
- the curved cutting edge section 1 13 of the cutting blade 37 ' is here mentioned, which connects cutting edge sections 101' and 103 'to one another.
- the cutting edge portion 105 of the attacks Cutting knife 55 tangentially to the insulation of the insulated conductor portion 93, which is not shown in Fig. 6a and 6b.
- a corresponding cutting edge section 106 (FIG. 8a) of the cutting blade 39 diametrically opposite also tangentially engages the insulation of the conductor section 93 (see also FIG. 5a).
- the cutting blades 39 and 55 cut on opposite sides of the conductor portion 93 in the insulation of the conductor portion 93 a.
- the cutting contact elements 19 and 21 initially retain their axial position due to the explained pretensioning of the contact spring 23, ie the cutting contact elements 19 and 21 are not pressed axially outward by the insulation of the conductor section 93 via the cutting blades 39 and 55.
- the cutting blades 39 and / or 55 engage the conductor 99, so that it is electrically contacted.
- the cutting blades 39 and 55 and / or the cutting contact elements 19 and 21 are displaced outwardly in the axial direction by the conductor 99, wherein the cutting blades 39 and 55 at a further rotation of the actuating element 25 on the conductor 99th glide along.
- the cutting blades 39 and 55 are sure to be performed on a circular path.
- the recesses 59 and 65 formed in the coupling discs 29 and 31 lead the respective cutting blades 39 and 55.
- the cutting blade 39 is supported via the disc arm 47 by the tongue 63, so that the cutting blade 39 is radially guided during the cutting of the insulation of the conductor portion 93 and can be displaced in the axial direction by the conductor 99 without the entire cutting contact element 19 is offset in the axial direction.
- the cutting blades 53 and 37 in the insulation of the conductor portion 91 wherein the
- Cutting knife 53 and 37 and / or the cutting contact elements 19 and 21 are offset depending on the thickness of the conductor 97 in the axial direction to the outside.
- a cross-sectionally T-shaped locking member 121 is formed to hold the actuator 25 in the connection position in which one or more insulated conductors are connected to the terminal 1 1.
- the locking element 121 engages in a snap-in device, not shown, which may be formed, for example, on a component in which the connection terminal 11 is arranged.
Landscapes
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
- Cable Accessories (AREA)
- Contacts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014117367.8A DE102014117367A1 (de) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | Anschlussklemme |
| PCT/EP2015/077136 WO2016083244A1 (de) | 2014-11-26 | 2015-11-19 | Anschlussklemme |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3201990A1 true EP3201990A1 (de) | 2017-08-09 |
| EP3201990B1 EP3201990B1 (de) | 2020-08-12 |
Family
ID=54601802
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP15797343.9A Active EP3201990B1 (de) | 2014-11-26 | 2015-11-19 | Anschlussklemme |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3201990B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN107004964B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102014117367A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2016083244A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110994221B (zh) * | 2019-11-25 | 2021-09-24 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | 电接线端子 |
| US11881669B2 (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2024-01-23 | Electro Terminal Gmbh & Co Kg | Terminal |
| DE202021103278U1 (de) | 2021-06-18 | 2022-09-22 | Electro Terminal GmbH & Co. KG | Klemme |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3936128A (en) * | 1975-01-31 | 1976-02-03 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Solderless electrical connector for connecting a plurality of insulated wires |
| US5254015A (en) * | 1991-10-07 | 1993-10-19 | Amp Incorporated | Insulation displacing barrel terminal |
| JPH1154163A (ja) * | 1997-08-04 | 1999-02-26 | East Japan Railway Co | コネクタ |
| US6254421B1 (en) * | 1998-06-29 | 2001-07-03 | The Whitaker Corporation | Connector assembly having pivoting wire carrier with position detents |
| JP2000173685A (ja) * | 1998-12-09 | 2000-06-23 | Yazaki Corp | 圧接ジョイントコネクタ |
| DE20205665U1 (de) * | 2002-04-12 | 2002-08-29 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh, 32423 Minden | Verbindungsklemme zum Anschluß und Abgriff von elektrischen Leitern |
| FR2871298B1 (fr) * | 2004-06-02 | 2006-08-11 | Legrand Sa | Connecteur electrique auto-denudant |
| US7806718B2 (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2010-10-05 | Blazing Products Inc. | Electrical connectors and methods of connecting |
| DE102013209327B4 (de) * | 2013-05-21 | 2015-02-12 | Tyco Electronics Amp Gmbh | Elektrischer Steckverbinder |
| CN103972672B (zh) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-11-18 | 重庆自勇科技有限公司 | 穿刺线夹 |
| CN103956589B (zh) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-10-14 | 重庆自勇科技有限公司 | 绝缘穿刺线夹 |
| CN103943975A (zh) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-07-23 | 浙江希玛科技有限公司 | 防护型绝缘穿刺线夹 |
-
2014
- 2014-11-26 DE DE102014117367.8A patent/DE102014117367A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2015
- 2015-11-19 WO PCT/EP2015/077136 patent/WO2016083244A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2015-11-19 CN CN201580064180.2A patent/CN107004964B/zh active Active
- 2015-11-19 EP EP15797343.9A patent/EP3201990B1/de active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107004964B (zh) | 2020-06-09 |
| CN107004964A (zh) | 2017-08-01 |
| WO2016083244A1 (de) | 2016-06-02 |
| EP3201990B1 (de) | 2020-08-12 |
| DE102014117367A1 (de) | 2016-06-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE1956162C3 (de) | Elektrische Steckverbindung | |
| DE202017107800U1 (de) | Klemme | |
| DE19835459C2 (de) | Anschlußklemme für elektrische Leiter | |
| EP3776751B1 (de) | Steckeranordnung für datenkabel | |
| DE102017100391A1 (de) | Elektrochirurgische Vorrichtung | |
| DE102014114026A1 (de) | Leiteranschlussklemme und Verfahren zu deren Montage | |
| DE102016115601A1 (de) | Federkraftklemmanschluss | |
| EP3669088B1 (de) | Steckverbindergehäuse mit verriegelungsmechanik | |
| WO2020115597A1 (de) | Federanschlussklemme | |
| DE102015200496A1 (de) | Berührungsschutz für einen elektrischen Leiter und Anordnung zur Verbindung zweier elektrischer Leiter | |
| EP3482460A1 (de) | Elektrischer hochleistungskontakt | |
| EP3201990B1 (de) | Anschlussklemme | |
| WO2020115589A2 (de) | Federanschlussklemme | |
| EP2845550A1 (de) | Chirurgisches Instrument mit Kunststoffschaft | |
| EP2393097B1 (de) | Schalter mit selbstjustierender Schaltstößelführung | |
| WO2020115591A2 (de) | Federanschlussklemme | |
| DE202012005124U1 (de) | Vorrichtung für die Kontaktierung eines LED-Bandes sowie Vorrichtung für die elektrisch leitende Verbindung mindestens zweier LED-Bänder | |
| DE10139449C1 (de) | Elektrode für urologische Resektoskope | |
| EP3632354B1 (de) | Gewebezange | |
| DE102021101505A1 (de) | Leiteranschlussklemme | |
| EP1355379B1 (de) | Steckverbinder mit Schneidklemmkontakten | |
| DE102005005917B4 (de) | Anschlussklemme für einen isolierten elektrischen Leiter | |
| WO2023285288A1 (de) | Steckverbinder mit wählbarer entriegelung | |
| DE102021118012A1 (de) | Steckverbinder mit wählbarer Entriegelung | |
| EP1972032B1 (de) | Schneidklemmkontakt für litzen |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE |
|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20170503 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
| DAV | Request for validation of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20190313 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R079 Ref document number: 502015013247 Country of ref document: DE Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: H01R0004240000 Ipc: H01R0004241600 |
|
| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
| RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: H01R 4/2416 20180101AFI20191126BHEP |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
| INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20200102 |
|
| GRAJ | Information related to disapproval of communication of intention to grant by the applicant or resumption of examination proceedings by the epo deleted |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR1 |
|
| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
| INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20200224 |
|
| GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502015013247 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1302461 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20200915 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NO Ref legal event code: T2 Effective date: 20200812 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20200812 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201112 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201113 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200812 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200812 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200812 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200812 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200812 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200812 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200812 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201212 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200812 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200812 Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200812 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200812 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200812 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 502015013247 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200812 Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200812 |
|
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200812 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200812 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20210514 |
|
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20201119 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20201119 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200812 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20201130 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200812 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20201130 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20201130 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20201119 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20201119 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MM01 Ref document number: 1302461 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20201119 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20201119 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201212 Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200812 Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200812 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200812 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200812 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200812 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20201130 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20250930 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20250930 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NO Payment date: 20251113 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20251001 Year of fee payment: 11 |