EP3198343A2 - Mecanisme de sonnerie - Google Patents
Mecanisme de sonnerieInfo
- Publication number
- EP3198343A2 EP3198343A2 EP15766855.9A EP15766855A EP3198343A2 EP 3198343 A2 EP3198343 A2 EP 3198343A2 EP 15766855 A EP15766855 A EP 15766855A EP 3198343 A2 EP3198343 A2 EP 3198343A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hours
- ringing
- tens
- hour
- units
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282461 Canis lupus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219470 Mirabilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012550 audit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B21/00—Indicating the time by acoustic means
- G04B21/02—Regular striking mechanisms giving the full hour, half hour or quarter hour
- G04B21/04—Hour wheels; Racks or rakes; Snails or similar control mechanisms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B21/00—Indicating the time by acoustic means
- G04B21/02—Regular striking mechanisms giving the full hour, half hour or quarter hour
- G04B21/06—Details of striking mechanisms, e.g. hammer, fan governor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B21/00—Indicating the time by acoustic means
- G04B21/02—Regular striking mechanisms giving the full hour, half hour or quarter hour
- G04B21/12—Reiterating watches or clocks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B23/00—Arrangements producing acoustic signals at preselected times
- G04B23/02—Alarm clocks
- G04B23/026—Hammer driving; hammers; devices with several hammers or sounding bodies; vibrators
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of mechanical watchmaking.
- a striking mechanism comprising striking hammers, timbres, each being arranged to produce a sound under the action of the associated hammer, actuators for actuating the associated hammer, a striking control device, and at least one a ring driver arranged to cooperate with said controller.
- Such timepieces have been known for a long time, particularly in the field of so-called complicated watches such as repeating watches or big-bell watches. These watches have more or less complex mechanisms of ringing intended to ring on demand or automatically at regular intervals of time.
- An object of the present invention is therefore to overcome these disadvantages by providing a striking mechanism to ring hours in an original way, and can differentiate at least the afternoon hours from those of the morning. Disclosure of the invention
- a striking mechanism comprising striking hammers, timbres, each being arranged to produce a sound under the action of the associated hammer, actuators for actuating the associated hammer, a ring control device, and at least one ring driver arranged to cooperate with said controller.
- said striking mechanism further comprises at least one ringing mechanism of multiples of n hours, n being greater than or equal to 2, kinematically linked to said ringing drive device, said ringing mechanism of multiples of n hours being arranged to actuate hammers to ring the multiples of n hours according to a specific ring when said control device has been actuated.
- the term "slice” is used according to the following definition of the Larousse dictionary: "each of the durations, successive time periods, in a given set: to divide the children by age groups”. Therefore, “slice” is here synonymous with "set”, encompassing a predefined set of n hours from the total number of hours shown.
- n may be equal to 10
- the ringing mechanism of multiples of n hours is a ringing mechanism tens of hours arranged to operate hammers to ring the tens of hours at less from the hour equal to 13h when said control device has been actuated.
- n may be equal to 10
- the ringing mechanism multiples of n hours is a ringing mechanism tens of hours arranged to operate hammers to ring the tens of hours at less from the hour equal to 10h when the control device has been activated.
- said dozens of hours ringing mechanism comprises at least one piece of time tens kinematically linked to said ringing drive device and comprising a rake of dozens of hours arranged to operate the hammers to sound tens of hours and a feeler tens of hours arranged to cooperate with a cam tens of hours, said cam tens of hours having a periodicity of 24 hours and having at least two bearings.
- the striking mechanism according to the invention further comprises a ringing mechanism of time units arranged to operate hammers to ring the hour units, said hour unit ringing mechanism comprising a hour unit piece kinematically connected to said ring driver and arranged to operate the hammers to ring the hour units, and a probe of the hour units arranged to cooperate with a cam of the hour units, said hour units cam having a period of 24 hours and having three arms, the first arm comprising nine bearings corresponding to the hour units from 1:00 to 9:00, the second arm comprising ten steps corresponding to the hours units from 10:00 to 19h, and the third arm comprising five bearings corresponding to the units of hours from 20h to 24h.
- a ringing mechanism of time units arranged to operate hammers to ring the hour units
- said hour unit ringing mechanism comprising a hour unit piece kinematically connected to said ring driver and arranged to operate the hammers to ring the hour units, and a probe of the hour units arranged to cooperate with
- the striking mechanism according to the invention further comprises a quarter striking mechanism arranged to actuate hammers to ring quarters of hours, said quarter striking mechanism comprising a quarter part kinematically linked audit ringer training device and comprising a quarter rake arranged to actuate the hammers to ring quarters, and a quarter feeler arranged to cooperate with a quarter cam.
- the striking mechanism according to the invention further comprises a minute striking mechanism arranged to actuate hammers to ring the minutes, said minutes striking mechanism comprising a minute piece kinematically linked to the room of the minutes. quarters and including a minute rake arranged to actuate the hammers to ring the minutes and a minute sensor arranged to cooperate with a minute cam.
- the ring driver comprises a sequencer for delaying and regulating the offset between ringtones of multiples of n hours, hour units, quarters and minutes.
- the ringing drive device comprises a single ringing drive mobile, the sequencer comprising a driving finger multiple n hours slice, for example dozens of hours, and a quarter-driving finger carried off-set by said ringing driving wheel.
- the ringing drive device comprises a ringing drive mobile nets of multiples of n hours, for example tens of hours, and a ringing drive mobile units of time, quarters and minutes, the sequencer comprising a differential interposed between said ringer drive unit of the n hour slice multiples and the ringer drive unit of the hour units, quarters and minutes.
- the present invention also relates to a timepiece comprising a striking mechanism as defined above.
- FIG. 1 is an overall view of a striking mechanism according to the invention, on the dial side,
- FIGS. 2 and 3 are two isometric views of the ringer driving device according to two different angles of view;
- FIG. 4 is a view, on the dial side, of the ringer mechanism for tens of hours;
- FIG. 5 is a view, on the dial side, of the striking mechanism of the time units
- FIG. 6 is a view, on the dial side, of the quarter striking mechanism
- FIG. 7 is a view, on the dial side, of the minute striking mechanism
- FIG. 8 is an isometric view, on the dial side, of the ringer control device and the ringer drive device, and
- FIGS 9 and 10 show schematic views of another embodiment of the invention.
- the present invention relates to a striking mechanism comprising striking hammers, timbres, each being arranged to produce a sound under the action of the associated hammer, actuators for actuating the associated hammer, a ringing control device, and at least one ring driver arranged to cooperate with the controller.
- n being an integer greater than or equal to 2 and preferably less than or equal to 10 or 12, for example a mechanism of ringing tens of hours, kinematically related to said ringing drive device, said ringing mechanism of the multiples of n hours being arranged to emit a ringing tone to identify the multiples of n hours slice.
- the ringer mechanism of tens of hours is arranged to operate levees so as to produce a ringer indicating the tens of hours at least from the hour equal to 13h, and preferably from the time equal to 10h when said control device has been actuated.
- the ring control device is arranged to allow several possibilities of arming: either the winding of the barrel is done at the moment of the triggering of the ring (for example in the case of a repeating watch where the ring is triggered by a user using a pusher, a bolt or other suitable means of switching) independently of the sounding of the bell (for example by turning a winding rod for the case of a big ring).
- the number of hammers and stamps may vary according to the embodiments of the invention. It is for example possible to provide two or three hammers and therefore two or three associated timbres to produce two or three different sounds, the sounds can be combined between them to give the ringtones characteristic of tens of hours, units of time, quarters and minutes.
- the number of actuators is provided accordingly. It is also possible to provide more stamps and hammers by adapting the construction accordingly.
- the actuators of the hammers may be integral elements with the associated hammer or may form two pieces with the associated hammer. In the latter case, the actuators may for example be lifted.
- the striking mechanism comprises three hammers 1, 2, 3 and three associated timbres 4, 5, 6, producing different sounds identified by ding, dang and dong respectively.
- the hammers are actuated by lifts, but it is obvious that any other suitable hammer actuator can be used.
- the ringing mechanism of multiples of n hours is a ringing mechanism tens of hours, n being then equal to 10.
- the striking mechanism comprises a piece of tens of hours 8, but also a piece of time units 9, a quarter piece 10 and a minute piece 1 1.
- the unit of hour units is a ratchet, traditionally used in repeated ringtones. It is obvious that any element to inform the number of shots to hit can be used, such as a rake, especially in a bell watch in passing.
- the tens of hours piece 8 is intended to cooperate with a first lift tens of hours 12a to actuate the first hammer 1 associated with the first stamp 4 "ding", with a second lift tens of hours 13a to operate the second hammer 2 associated with the second stamp 5 "dang" and a third lift tens of hours 14 to actuate the third hammer 3 associated with the third stamp 6 "dong".
- the ratchet of time units 9 is intended to cooperate with a rise of hour units 13b mounted on the same axis as the second lift tens of hours 13a to actuate the second hammer 2 associated with the second stamp 5 "Dang".
- the quarter part 10 is intended to cooperate with a first lift of the quarters 12b, mounted on the same axis as the first lift tens of hours 12a to actuate the first hammer 1 associated with the first stamp 4 "ding" and with a second lift of the quarters 13c, mounted on the same axis as the second lift tens of hours 13a and the lifting of the hour units 13b, to actuate the second hammer 2 associated with the second stamp 5 "dang".
- the minute part 1 1 is intended to cooperate with a minute lift 12c mounted on the same axis as the first lift tens of hours 12a and the first lift of the quarter 12b to actuate the first hammer 1 associated with the first stamp 4 "ding". It is obvious that any other combination of sounds to distinguish the different characteristic ringtones can be used, for example by changing the expected position of the teeth on the rakes. Furthermore, according to the construction needs, any intermediate components may be provided between on the one hand at least one of the pieces of the room tens of hours 8, the room of the hour units 9, the room of quarters 10 and the minute piece 9 and on the other hand the (the) lift (s) corresponding (s) 12a, 12b, 13a, 13b, 13c, 14.
- This ringing drive mobile 15 is coaxial with the shaft 16 of the striking barrel 18 constituting the energy source of the striking mechanism.
- the ringing drive wheel 15 comprises a driving finger of the multiples of n hours, and more specifically here tens of hours 20, adjusted squarely on the ringing drum shaft 16, and arranged to cooperate with a driving pin dozens of hours 22 carried by a drive tray dozens of hours 24 integral with a gear train tens of hours 26, kinematically linked to the workpiece tens of hours 8 as will be described ci -after.
- the driving plate dozens of hours 24 and the gear train tens of hours 26 are mounted free on the shaft 16.
- the ringing drive mobile 15 also comprises, fitted squarely on the ringing barrel shaft 16, a rack pinion 28 arranged on the one hand to cooperate with the ringing control device as will be described. hereinafter and on the other hand carrying a driving pin hour units 30 (see Figure 3) arranged to circulate in an oblong 32 provided on the ratchet of units of time 9 which is also mounted on the tree 16.
- the ringer training wheel 15 also comprises a quarter-driving finger 34 fitted squarely on the ringer shaft 16 and arranged to cooperate with a quarter drive pin 36 carried by a driving pinion quarters 38, freely mounted on the shaft 16, and kinematically connected to the quarter part 10 as will be described below.
- the train finger dozens of hours 20 and the driver finger quarters are arranged shifted on the ringing barrel shaft 16 to function as a sequencer to delay and regulate the shift between the different ringtones.
- the ring control device comprises a rack 80 pivotally mounted on a post 81 and a rack arm 82 arranged to be actuated by a user to trigger the ring, also pivotally mounted on the post 81.
- the rack 80 comprises a toothed sector which cooperates with rack pinion 28 fitted squarely on the ringing drum shaft 16.
- the ringing mechanism of the tens of hours shown in FIG. 4 comprises the piece of tens of hours 8 kinematically connected to said ringing drive mobile 15 and more particularly to the tens drive gear 26 hours, driven by the trainer finger dozens of hours 20 by means of the drive pin tens of hours 22.
- the piece of tens of hours 8 has the general shape of an arc circle and is pivotally mounted about an axis 40 passing through the center of this circle.
- It comprises an open circular inner space allowing the passage of the axis 16 of the ringing drive mobile 15, and having, along one of its edges, a circular toothed sector 42, concentric with the piece of tens hours 8 , and arranged to cooperate with a wheel 43 of a drive train tens of hours 44 cooperating with the pinion driving tens of hours 26 of the ringing drive mobile 15.
- the dozens of hour piece 8 also includes, on its outer edge, a rake of tens of hours 46 including three sectors teeth 46a, 46b, 46c of two teeth arranged to actuate respectively the first 12a, second 13a and third 14 levées dozens of hours to produce the ringtone tens of hours "ding, dang, dong".
- the ringing mechanism tens of hours also includes an element allowing an information take tens of hours, for example a feeler tens of hours 48, arranged to cooperate with a cam tens of hours 52, said cam having tens of hours 52 having a periodicity of 24 hours.
- the hour tensile cam 52 has three levels corresponding to the hours 0 to 9, 10 to 19 and 20 to 24, so that no ringing ding-dang-dong is issued every hour between 0:00 and 9:00, a single ding-dang-dong ring is issued every hour between 10:00 and 19:00 to indicate the ten hours, and two ding-dang-dong ringtones are issued every hour between 20h and 24h to indicate the two tens of hours.
- the hour-hour cam 52 may have three levels corresponding to the hours of 0 to 12, 13 to 19 and 20 to 24, so that no ding-dang-dong ring n ' is issued every hour between 0:00 and 12:00, a single ding-dang-dong ring is issued every hour between 13h and 19h to indicate the ten hour, and two ding-dang-dong ringtones are issued every hour between 20h and 24h to indicate the two tens of hours.
- the hour-time cam 52 may have only two levels corresponding to the hours of 1 to 12, and 13 to 24, so that a ring "dang” is emitted every hour between 1 pm and 12 pm, the number of "dang” being equal to the number of hours to be struck, and a dangang-dong + dang x additional number of hours at 1 pm is issued between 1 pm and 12 am.
- the feeler tens of hours 48 may be in one piece with the piece of tens of hours 8 or be an insert mounted integrally to said piece tens of hours 8.
- a spring 49 pressing a support pin 50 is arranged so as to exert on the workpiece tens of hours 8 a force tending to bring the tens feeler
- the spring 49 may be a return element of any type, including an elastomeric return member.
- the cam tens of hours 52 is carried by a star 24h 54, and classically driven by a pin provided on the cam quarters as will be seen below.
- a jumper 55 ensures the positioning of the star 24h 54.
- the cam of tens hours 52 has a surprise tens of hours 56 arranged to prevent the mechanism still indicates two tens of hours during a change of day and the passage to Oh.
- the striking mechanism of the time units shown in Figure 5 is arranged to operate the levees so as to produce a ring indicating hours units "dang". It comprises the ratchet of the time units 9 kinematically connected to the ringing drive mobile 15 and more specifically to the rack pinion 28 via the driving pin of the hour units 30. Said driving pin hour units 30 and the oblong 32 provided on the ratchet of the time units 9 are configured so that the drive pin of the hour units 30 abuts the oblong 32 and drives the ratchet of the 9 hour units only after the tens of hours will have rung.
- the ratchet of the hour units 9 also comprises, on its outer edge, a rake of hour units 58 comprising a toothed sector with 9 teeth arranged to actuate the lifting of the hour units 13b to produce the ringing of the units of time, that is, a "dang" per unit of time to ring.
- the striking mechanism of the time units also includes an element allowing information taking time units, for example a probe hour units 60, pivotally mounted on the same pin 81 as the rack 80 so that the race of the rack 80 will correspond to the time to indicate.
- the feeler of the time units 60 is arranged to cooperate with a cam of the hour units 62.
- Said hour units cam 62 is integral with the star 24 hours to have a period of 24 hours and present three arms, the first arm 62a comprising nine bearings corresponding to the hour units from 1:00 to 9:00, the second arm 62b comprising ten bearings corresponding to the hours units from 10:00 to 19:00, and the third arm 62c comprising five bearings corresponding to the units of hours from 20h to 24h.
- the ringing mechanisms dozens of hours and time units used in the invention can combine with traditional quarter and minute ring mechanisms known to those skilled in the art.
- the quarter striking mechanism is arranged to operate the levées so as to produce a ringtone indicating quarters of hours, said quarter striking mechanism comprising the part of the quarters 10 linked cinematically said ringer training wheel 15, and more specifically with the quarter drive gear 38 driven by the quarter drive finger 34 by means of the quarter drive pin 36.
- the quarter part 10 presents the general shape of an arc of a circle, concentric with the arc of the room of tens of hours 8, and is pivotally mounted about the axis 40.
- the quarter piece 10 also comprises, on its outer edge, in a known manner, a rake of the quarters 66 having a first set of teeth 66a, of three teeth, arranged to actuate the first lift of the quarters 12b and a second tooth 66b, of three teeth, arranged to actuate the second lift of the quarters 13c, to ring the quarter ring on two stamps "ding, dang".
- a rake of the quarters 66 On the side opposite to the rake of the quarters 66, there is provided an element allowing an information taking quarters, for example a quarter feeler 68, arranged to cooperate with a cam of quarters 72, driven classically by a movement of base not shown, in order to take information relative to the current time.
- the quarter feeler 68 may be in one piece with the quarter piece 10 or may be an integral member integrally mounted to said quarter piece 10.
- a spring 69 pressing on a support pin 70 is arranged to exert on the quarter piece 10 a force tending to bring the quarter feeler 68 into contact with the quarter cam 72.
- the quarter cam 72 carries a pin (not shown) arranged to advance the 24 hour star with a tooth 54 every hour.
- the minute striking mechanism is arranged to actuate the levées so as to produce a ringer indicating the minutes, said minutes striking mechanism comprising the minute piece 1 1 kinematically linked to the piece quarters by means of a minute driving hook 74 (see Figure 1) carried by the quarter part 10, as is known to those skilled in the art.
- the minute piece 1 1 has the general shape of an arc of a circle, concentric with the circular arc of the room tens of hours 8 and the quarter part 10, and is pivotally mounted around the axis 40.
- the three parts of tens of hours 8, quarters 10 and minutes 1 1 are generally concentric and pivot about the same axis 40.
- the minute piece 1 1 comprises on its outer edge, in a known manner, a minutes rake 76 comprising a first toothed sector 76a of 14 teeth arranged to actuate the lifting minutes 12c to ring the minute ringing "Ding".
- the minute rake 76 comprising a second toothed serrated sector 76b arranged to cooperate with the minute driving hook 74, as is known to those skilled in the art.
- On the opposite side to the minute rake 76 there is provided an element allowing an information take minutes, for example a minute probe 78, arranged to cooperate with a minute cam 86 driven classically by the basic movement not shown, in order to take information relating to the current time.
- the minute cam 86 and the quarter cam 72 are coaxial and the minute cam 86 includes a surprise 88.
- the minute probe 78 can be in one piece with the minute piece 1 1 or a spring 90 pressing on a support pin 92 is arranged so as to exert on the piece of minutes 1 1 a force tending to bring the minute probe 78 to the contact
- the user raises the rack arm 82 to actuate the rack 80, which meshes with the rack pinion 28 to arm a ring spring barrel 94 (cf. FIG. 2) until the probe of the hour units 60 stops on the landing of the hour unit cam 62 corresponding to the time units to be ringed.
- the ratchet of the hours units 9 as well as the driving finger dozens of hours 20 and the driving finger of the quarters 34 have traveled the same angle.
- the driving finger dozens of hours 20 rotates, driving the drive pin dozens of hours 22, carried by the driver plateau dozens of hours 24, which causes the rotation of the pinion drive tens of hours 26 hours, which causes the rotation of the drive train dozens of hours 44 and therefore the wheel 43, which itself causes the rotation from the room tens of hours 8 which will activate the lifts dozens of hours 12a, 13a and 14.
- the tens of hours sound "ding, dang, dong" once for the hours between 10h and 19h and two times for the hours between 20h and 24h.
- the driver finger of the quarters 34 joins the drive pin of the quarters 36 and drives it, which causes the rotation of the coach gear shifts 38, which causes the rotation of the quarter part 10 which will actuate the lifts of quarters 12b and 13c. Shifts sound "ding, dang”.
- the quarter piece 10 continues its rotation and, by the minute driving hook 74, pushes the minute piece 1 1 through the teeth of the wolf 76b, so that the minute piece 1 1 activates the minutes lift 12c.
- the minutes sound "ding".
- the striking mechanism according to the invention allows for example to ring only 3 shots “ding, dang, dong” at 10h, 4 shots “ding, dang, dong + dang” at 1 1 pm, and 5 shots “Ding, dang, dong + dang, dang” at 12 o'clock, while a classic ringing mechanism will sound 10 rounds at 10 o'clock, 1 1 round at 1 o'clock and 12 rounds at 12 o'clock.
- the striking mechanism according to the invention allows for example to ring only 6 shots “ding, dang, dong - ding, dang, dong” at 20h, and 10 shots "ding, dang, dong - ding, dang, dong + dang, dang, dang, dang "at 24h, while a classic ringing mechanism will sound 8 shots at 8pm, and 12 shots at 24h.
- the ringing time proposed by the mechanism of the invention is shortened for the hours of 10h to 12h and of
- n 10
- the mechanism will sound once "ding, dang, dong” at 6 o'clock, twice “ding, dang, dong” at 12 o'clock, three times “ding, dang, dong” at 6 o'clock and four o'clock times "ding, dang, dong” at 24h. It will sound "dang” by extra hour. For example, at 7 o'clock, it will sound 4 strokes "ding, dang, dong + dang".
- n is equal to 5
- the mechanism will sound once "ding, dang, dong” at 5 o'clock, twice “ding, dang, dong” at 10 o'clock, three times “ding, dang, dong” at 15h and four times “ding, dang, dong” at 20h. It will sound “dang” by extra hour. For example at 7 o'clock, it will sound five strokes "ding, dang, dong + dang, dang”.
- the ring driver 120 used in the invention is separated into two parts, a first portion corresponding to a driving mobile of ringing of multiples of n hours, and in particular dozens of hours 1 13 and a second portion corresponding to a ringing drive mobile hour units, quarters and minutes 1 14.
- a differential 100 interposed between the ringing drive mobile tens of hours 1 13 and the ringing drive mobile unit hours, quarters and minutes
- said differential 100 acting as a sequencer for timing and regulating the offset between the different ringtones.
- the ringing drive mobile tens of hours 1 13 comprises, mounted on the same axis Z, a first motor wheel 105 kinematically connected to a first regulator and carrying on its upper edge a ratchet gear in connection with a pawl 1 15, and a first drive wheel 104 carrying a pin 1 12.
- the ringing drive mobile tens of hours 1 13 is kinematically linked to the workpiece tens of hours 8.
- the Z axis the ringing drive mobile tens of hours 1 13 corresponds to the axis of ringing barrel 18.
- the ringing drive unit of the hour units, quarters and minutes 1 14 comprises, mounted on the same axis Y, a second wheel motor 1 16 kinematically connected to the rack by means of a pinion integral with said axis, a second drive wheel 106, and a partially toothed ratchet 10 integral with the Y axis and in connection with a pawl 1 1 1.
- the second motor wheel 1 16 is kinematically linked to a second regulator. It bears on its upper edge a ratchet gear in connection with a ratchet 1 17.
- the ringer training unit of the hour units, quarters and minutes 1 14 is kinematically linked to the ratchet of the hour units 9 and to the quarters of the quarters 10 and minutes 1 1.
- the differential 100 includes, mounted on the same axis X, a first wheel 101 meshing with the first drive wheel 104, a second wheel 102 meshing with the second drive wheel 106 and a ratchet 103 in connection with a ratchet 107.
- the second wheel 102 carries a pinion gear 108 arranged to mesh with a toothing A provided on the first wheel 101 and on the ratchet 103.
- a flip-flop 109 is provided to release the pawl 1 1 1 ratchet partial gear 1 10 integral with the axis Y of the ringing drive mobile unit hours, quarters and minutes 1 14 when it is lifted by the pin 1 12 carried by the first drive wheel 104 of the ringing drive mobile tens of hours 1 13 when the tens of hours have finished ringing.
- the ratchet of the differential 103 is blocked by its pawl 107, so that the user, by actuating the rack arm, rotates the rack which drives the Y axis of the mobile ringing drive units hour, quarters and minutes 1 14, and therefore the second drive wheel 106 of the ringing drive mobile units hour, quarters and minutes 1 14, the second wheel 102 of the differential, the first wheel 101 of the differential and the first wheel 104 of the ringing drive wheel dozens of hours 1 13 turn, to arm the mainspring barrel spring.
- the second drive wheel 106 of the ringing drive unit of the hour units, quarters and minutes 1 14 is blocked by the pawl 1 1 1 of the ratchet partial tooth 1 10 and the ratchet 107 of the ratchet of the differential 103 clicks.
- the first wheel 104 of the ringer drive wheel dozens of hours 1 13 the first wheel 101 of the differential 100, the planet pinion 108 and the ratchet 103 of the differential rotate, allowing the activation of the tens piece. 8 hours, and the ten-hour bell as described above.
- the ratchet 107 of the differential blocks the ratchet 103 of the differential, so that the first wheel 104 of the ringer training wheel dozens of hours 1 13, the first wheel 101 of the differential, the second wheel 102 of the differential and the second wheel 106 of the ringing drive unit of the hour units, the quarters and the minutes 1 14 turn, allowing the activation of the ratchet of time units 9 and parts of quarters 10 and minutes 1 1, and the ringer of hour units, quarters and minutes, as described above.
- the mechanism of the invention can ring the 24 hours of a day, and is not limited to 12 hours as is the case of traditional repetition tones. It allows the user to distinguish the "midday” from “midnight”, and the morning hours from those of the afternoon.
- the ringing mechanism of the invention can be used for repeated ringing as well as for ringing mechanisms in passing (eg hours, hours and a half, small or large ringtones). These ringtones can as well use rakes as ratchets to inform the hammers of the number of shots to ring, especially for the room hours.
- the striking mechanism of the invention can also be used to indicate by ringing the true solar time. It can also be used in a traveling travel timepiece, the ringing function being linked to a second time zone chosen by the user. For example, local time "Home time” may be indicated by hands, and the time in the second time zone may be known by activating the ringing which will sound according to the time of the second time zone. Moreover, the mechanism can be used to ring a timed time counting n hours, or in a countdown clock counting n hours, among others.
- the striking mechanism can be triggered at the request of the user or automatically, for example at each new n-hour incremented or decremented, if necessary.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH01438/14A CH710189A1 (fr) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | Mécanisme de sonnerie. |
PCT/EP2015/071815 WO2016046245A2 (fr) | 2014-09-23 | 2015-09-23 | Mecanisme de sonnerie |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3198343A2 true EP3198343A2 (fr) | 2017-08-02 |
EP3198343B1 EP3198343B1 (fr) | 2021-11-03 |
Family
ID=51655522
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15766855.9A Active EP3198343B1 (fr) | 2014-09-23 | 2015-09-23 | Mecanisme de sonnerie |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10261472B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3198343B1 (fr) |
CH (1) | CH710189A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2016046245A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3339976A1 (fr) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-06-27 | Blancpain SA | Montre mecanique a sonnerie avec carillon |
JP6740323B2 (ja) * | 2017-07-25 | 2020-08-12 | ブランパン・エス アー | 計時器、特に、ストライク機構を備えた計時器、のためのトルクの平滑化 |
EP3495895B1 (fr) * | 2017-12-11 | 2022-02-23 | Omega SA | Mecanisme d'affichage sonore d'horlogerie, notamment repetition chronographe |
EP3502794B1 (fr) * | 2017-12-22 | 2020-10-21 | Montres Breguet S.A. | Répétition à chaîne enroulée sur une came |
EP3845975B1 (fr) * | 2019-12-31 | 2024-03-13 | Omega SA | Dispositif de surete et mecanisme de sonnerie |
CN116954048A (zh) * | 2022-04-13 | 2023-10-27 | 天津海鸥表业集团有限公司 | 手表的自动报时结构 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2919398A1 (fr) * | 2007-07-25 | 2009-01-30 | Patek Philippe Sa | Mecanisme de repetition ou de sonnerie et piece d'horlogerie munie d'un tel mecanisme |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US704623A (en) * | 1901-04-16 | 1902-07-15 | Harry A R Dietrich | Steam-heating system. |
US3508350A (en) * | 1967-04-04 | 1970-04-28 | Child Guidance Toys Inc | Time tone clock |
US4036005A (en) * | 1976-03-29 | 1977-07-19 | Spartus Corporation | Clock with hour and quarter hour striking mechanism |
DE3148853C2 (de) * | 1981-12-10 | 1985-04-18 | Joseph Kieninger Uhrenfabrik GmbH, 7209 Aldingen | Schlagwerksuhr mit Vorrichtung zum zeitweisen Verhindern des Gong- oder Glockenschlages |
CN86203162U (zh) * | 1986-05-16 | 1987-08-26 | 张宝俊 | 闹钟的多次可调定时起闹装置 |
CH698019B1 (fr) | 2004-07-19 | 2009-04-30 | Kari Voutilainen | Mécanisme de sonnerie à répétition. |
EP1708051A1 (fr) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-04 | Zenith International SA | Pièce d'horlogerie comportant un réveil |
EP2107438A1 (fr) * | 2008-04-04 | 2009-10-07 | Montres Journe S.A. | Pièce d'horlogerie à répétition minute |
EP2498149B1 (fr) * | 2011-03-08 | 2015-07-01 | Montres Breguet SA | Mécanisme limiteur de durée pour mécanisme horloger |
EP2498146B1 (fr) * | 2011-03-08 | 2018-07-18 | Montres Breguet SA | Mécanisme de sonnerie de réveil par la grande sonnerie |
CH704591B1 (fr) * | 2011-03-08 | 2016-02-15 | Montres Breguet Sa | Mécanisme de sonnerie à répétition minutes comportant un mécanisme de sécurité contre des manipulations intempestives. |
EP3001258B1 (fr) * | 2011-03-08 | 2018-01-31 | Montres Breguet S.A. | Mécanisme de sonnerie à sonneries différenciées |
EP2498147B1 (fr) * | 2011-03-08 | 2016-06-22 | Montres Breguet SA | Bloc de sonnerie et mécanisme d'entraînement de sonnerie de réveil pour pièce d'horlogerie à sonnerie |
CH707078A1 (fr) * | 2012-10-15 | 2014-04-15 | Société Anonyme De La Manufacture D Horlogerie Audemars Piguet & Cie | Timbre pour dispositif de sonnerie d'une pièce d'horlogerie. |
-
2014
- 2014-09-23 CH CH01438/14A patent/CH710189A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2015
- 2015-09-23 US US15/509,410 patent/US10261472B2/en active Active
- 2015-09-23 EP EP15766855.9A patent/EP3198343B1/fr active Active
- 2015-09-23 WO PCT/EP2015/071815 patent/WO2016046245A2/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2919398A1 (fr) * | 2007-07-25 | 2009-01-30 | Patek Philippe Sa | Mecanisme de repetition ou de sonnerie et piece d'horlogerie munie d'un tel mecanisme |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See also references of WO2016046245A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2016046245A2 (fr) | 2016-03-31 |
EP3198343B1 (fr) | 2021-11-03 |
US20170277126A1 (en) | 2017-09-28 |
US10261472B2 (en) | 2019-04-16 |
WO2016046245A3 (fr) | 2016-06-23 |
CH710189A1 (fr) | 2016-03-31 |
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