EP3178347A1 - Appareil de mise en forme de cheveux - Google Patents

Appareil de mise en forme de cheveux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3178347A1
EP3178347A1 EP15198695.7A EP15198695A EP3178347A1 EP 3178347 A1 EP3178347 A1 EP 3178347A1 EP 15198695 A EP15198695 A EP 15198695A EP 3178347 A1 EP3178347 A1 EP 3178347A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hair
cooling
styling device
cooling surface
heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15198695.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3178347B1 (fr
Inventor
Jürgen SENG
Stephan Meschkat
Gisa Nicolin
Katja Honnefeller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Braun GmbH
Original Assignee
Braun GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Braun GmbH filed Critical Braun GmbH
Priority to EP15198695.7A priority Critical patent/EP3178347B1/fr
Publication of EP3178347A1 publication Critical patent/EP3178347A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3178347B1 publication Critical patent/EP3178347B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
    • A45D1/28—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for controlling or indicating the temperature
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
    • A45D1/02—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel
    • A45D1/04—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel by electricity

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hair styling device having a handle part, a preferably approximately rod-shaped heating part with at least one heating surface for heating the hair, shaping means for shaping the heated hair, and a cooling part with at least one cooling surface for cooling the formed hair.
  • a hair styling device of the type mentioned shows, for example, the EP 1 047 312 B1 .
  • a movably mounted clamping element by means of which the hair can be pressed onto the heating surface.
  • a likewise rod-shaped cooling part with a likewise bulbous curved cooling surface, by means of which the running of the heating surface, heated hair can be cooled again.
  • Another hair styling device which also corresponds to the aforementioned genus, shows the EP 0 897 275 B1 in which a shaping edge, around which the hairs heated by the heating surface are deflected, is provided as the shaping means, when the hairs are placed correspondingly around said shaped edge.
  • a cooling surface on which guide ribs extending transversely to the longitudinal direction of the hair-styling device are formed, in order to be able to guide the hair better over the cooling surface, adjoins said shaping edge.
  • EP 1 047 312 B1 to provide a sufficiently large temperature difference between the cooling surface and the heating surface in order to ensure sufficient cooling of the hair can.
  • the present invention seeks to provide an improved hair styling device of the type mentioned, which avoids the disadvantages of the prior art and the latter further develops in an advantageous manner.
  • a more appropriate operation of the hair styling device is to be made possible, which allows a sufficient cooling of the hair after the molding process to allow an efficient and permanent hair shaping.
  • the hair styling device comprises determining means for determining the wrap around and / or covering of the cooling surface by the hair to be cooled as well as control means for controlling at least one device function depending on the particular wrap and / or covering of the cooling surface by the hair to be cooled.
  • fundamentally different device functions can be controlled accordingly, for example, a device of the hair styling device can be actuated, which indicates to the user the correct or incorrect use. In particular, however, can also be intervened in the operation of the cooling process.
  • the strength of the cooling effect can be controlled.
  • a varying channeling of the cooling effect on the hair can take place in such a way that the cooling effect is intensified where hairs rest against the cooling surface, or conversely the cooling effect can be reduced where no hair is present.
  • the cooling part in this case comprises a cooling device for active cooling of the cooling surface, the operation of which is controlled by the aforementioned control means as a function of the respectively determined wrap and / or covering the cooling surface through the hair.
  • the cooling device may comprise a cooling air device which cools the cooling surface and / or hairs located in the region of the cooling surface by cooling air.
  • the said cooling air device is advantageously designed such that the amount of air and / or the location of the air inlet and / or outlet can be varied depending on the respectively determined wrap and / or covering of the cooling surface by said control means.
  • the cooling device can basically have different variable functions.
  • the cooling device may have at least one cooling air passage opening in said cooling surface, which is assigned at least one passage control element preferably in the form of a closure element, by means of which the air passage can be controlled by said cooling air passage opening.
  • passage control elements can be provided which can change the air passage cross section of said air passage openings.
  • the at least one air passage opening can be closed when no hair loop around the cooling surface, while the cooling air passage opening is opened when a corresponding tuft of hair wraps around the cooling surface.
  • a plurality of cooling air passage openings are provided, which are associated with corresponding passage control elements, which are advantageously independently operable, so that in the region of a cooling air passage opening more cooling air is allowed to pass than in the region of another cooling air passage opening and vice versa.
  • the control of the air volume distribution could be achieved, for example, with only a larger air passage opening, which can be partially opened or closed partially by means of appropriate passage control elements.
  • the passage control elements are advantageously designed such that, depending on the location and / or size of the wrapping or covering the cooling surface through the hair to be cooled different air volume distributions can be achieved, in particular such that more air can pass in the range of more hair than in areas where there are fewer or no strands of hair on the cooling surface.
  • the cooling air device may have a fan which can be controlled by the said control means as a function of the looping and / or covering of the cooling surface by the hair.
  • a variable in its performance fan can be used, for example, a multi-stage fan, which is issued depending on the use of the cooling surface to a greater degree or entirely.
  • the blower can basically be arranged at different positions.
  • the fan is arranged in the handle part of the hair styling device.
  • the blower can also be arranged on an end of the hair styling device opposite the grip part, it also being possible for two blowers to be provided.
  • an external blower can also be used.
  • the hair styling device itself essentially only a cooling air duct and a cooling air duct connection, to which the external fan can be connected, for example by means of a hose.
  • the fan blows the cooling air from the interior of the hair styling device through the cooling air passage openings in the cooling surface to the outside.
  • the cooling air is sucked or sucked through at least one cooling air passage opening in the cooling surface of the cooling part.
  • the cooling device is thus designed as a suction device. This brings on the one hand the advantage that cool ambient air is used to cool the hair and / or the cooling surface, which is significantly cooler compared to blown out of the interior of the hair styling device cooling air.
  • the suction of the cooling air at the same time causes a suction of the hair to the cooling surface, whereby the cooling of the hair is significantly more efficient.
  • the suction of the cooling air causes, so to speak, a catching of the hair and brings them into contact with the cooling surface.
  • cooling air device may also be used for actively cooling the cooling surface and / or the hair, e.g. a water cooling of the cooling surfaces, an ice cooling preferably in the form of attachable cooling storage, which are pre-cooled in the refrigerator or freezer, and an evaporative cooling or Perrier elements.
  • active cooling devices may also be used for actively cooling the cooling surface and / or the hair, e.g. a water cooling of the cooling surfaces, an ice cooling preferably in the form of attachable cooling storage, which are pre-cooled in the refrigerator or freezer, and an evaporative cooling or Perrier elements.
  • At least one hair contact element can be provided, which is advantageously arranged in the region of the cooling surface and reacts correspondingly with hair contact, wherein it can be provided in particular that the hair contact element is movably mounted such that it indicates the hair contact by a corresponding adjusting movement ,
  • the hair contact element may in turn have different designs.
  • a slidably mounted driver element can be provided, which is moved or moved by passing hairs.
  • Carrier element has a surface with a suitable coefficient of friction, for example, a slidably and / or tiltably mounted rib can be provided with a rubber surface.
  • a pressure element which can be pressed into the cooling surface can also be provided as the hair contact element. If a strand of hair wraps around the cooling surface in the region of the pressure element projecting above the cooling surface, the latter is pressed in.
  • the at least one movably mounted hair contact element is coupled to the said passage control elements and forms an actuating element for actuating these passage control elements.
  • the hair contact element can be connected to the passage control elements in such a way that a corresponding movement of the hair contact element moves the passage control elements into an open or further open position, while in a starting position without hair contact the closure element or passage control element in its closing position or its position with minimal air passage is.
  • a biasing device can be used, which presses the passage control elements in the desired starting position.
  • said hair contact element may also be coupled to the control means for the aforementioned blower, for example in such a way that the blower is not switched on until the hair contact element actually detects strands of hair.
  • a mechanical hair contact element and non-contact determination means may be provided to determine the wrap and / or covering the cooling surface.
  • the use and the use of the cooling surface can also be determined indirectly, in particular, the position and / or movement of the hair styling device can be used as an indicator.
  • a rotational angle and / or acceleration sensor can be provided which detects a rotational angle or a rotational acceleration of the hair styling device.
  • a position sensor may also be used, for example on a gyro basis, in order to detect an operating state which is intended to trigger a corresponding actuation of the respective device function.
  • a position sensor may also be used, for example on a gyro basis, in order to detect an operating state which is intended to trigger a corresponding actuation of the respective device function.
  • the aforementioned determination means which detect the wrap around or cover the cooling surface or the cooling part directly by the hair to be cooled, as this allows a more accurate determination of the correct use of the cooling part and in particular allows a more appropriate control of the cooling device.
  • the hair styling device may also have a display device which indicates to the user whether the hair strands to be formed in the respective desired manner to the molding, in particular the cooling part, are applied.
  • the display device can be controlled by the said control means as a function of the detected looping or covering of the cooling surface.
  • the display device can be designed differently. For example, it may include an acoustic transmitter to emit an audible signal indicating the wrap.
  • a cooling air blower which is controlled by the hair as a function of said wrapper or covering of the cooling part or depending on another operating state parameter
  • the cooling air blower can also serve as an acoustic display device, since the fan noise that occurs when switching on and / or on different Blower stages sounds different, indicating the user the respective state.
  • a vibration transmitter can also be used and / or an optical signal generator, for example a light in the form of one or more LEDs, can be provided, which indicates to the user whether the hair strands are correctly wrapped around the cooling surface.
  • the heating surface and / or the cooling surface can basically be designed differently.
  • the heating part may have a substantially planar heating surface which is encompassed laterally by the cooling part, the cooling part with its adjacent flanks advantageously continuing said heating surface in the transition region more or less tangentially or continuously so that it can come in the area of the edges of the heating surface to no burning of wrinkles in the hair.
  • the cooling surface of the cooling part spans the heating part arcuately, so that the cooling part covers the whole of the back of the heating element.
  • the cooling surface is advantageously substantially continuous in the planar heating surface, wherein the heating surface may optionally have lateral bevels at their edges to allow a stronger hair shaping.
  • cooling surfaces are provided on both sides of the heating surface, ie viewed in the direction of hair pulling in front of and behind the heating surface, which cool the hair before and after the heating, so that the heat treatment brings a correspondingly large temperature difference, which causes a lasting impression of the desired shape.
  • the aforementioned cooling air passage openings are advantageously arranged in a portion of said arcuate cooling surface, which adjoins the heating surface, so that the freshly formed hairs are cooled rapidly.
  • the cooling surface has a strip-shaped, immediately adjacent to the Schundrand section which has no cooling air passage openings.
  • the cooling air passage openings can basically be arranged differently.
  • a plurality of rows of cooling air openings may be provided, which are advantageously arranged transversely to the longitudinal direction of the hair styling device approximately in the circumferential direction.
  • guide contours for example in the form of projecting ribs can be provided between said rows, which can extend in the circumferential direction transverse to the longitudinal direction of the hair styling device.
  • the cooling air openings are advantageously arranged symmetrically to a longitudinal center plane on both sides of said heating surface, so that an equal cooling effect occurs irrespective of whether the hair styling device is rotated against the clock or with the clock.
  • the hair styling device could make do with only one heating part and one cooling part.
  • two heating parts are provided, each associated with a cooling part.
  • two preferably approximately rod-shaped form elements can be provided, which are movable towards one another and away from one another, in particular upwardly and zuschwenkbar, are stored.
  • each mold element comprises a heating surface which is arranged on the side facing the other mold element, so that the hair strands can be clamped or passed between the two heating elements.
  • the cooling parts form the back of said moldings. Their cooling surfaces span the heating surfaces arcuately towards the outside.
  • the handle part for this purpose a large Have handle portion and a small handle portion, which are advantageously arranged in the device longitudinal direction on different sides of the heating element.
  • said smaller handle portion which forms an additional handle and is arranged at the top of the device, have means for reducing the heat transfer, which also allow a gripping very close to the heating elements.
  • the smaller grip portion may have a ribbing for reducing the contact area.
  • the smaller grip portion may be formed as a separate component, which is advantageously thermally insulated from the heating part, for example by interposing an insulation element.
  • said small handle portion advantageously comprises at each mold leg in the region of the tip of a handle portion portion, so that the mold legs can be additionally compressed with favorable lever arm.
  • hair styling device 1 consists essentially of two rod-shaped body or mold elements 17, which at one end by a pivot axis 22 pivotally connected to each other, so that they can be pincers or scissors-like swung up and down, as the Figures 1 and 2 demonstrate.
  • said form elements 17 form a handle part 2 on which the hair styling device 1 can be grasped in the manner of a barbecue tongs.
  • the two form elements 17 can by a spring means not shown in their open, in FIG. 2 be shown biased position so that the mold elements 17 can be opened and closed in one hand in a simple manner.
  • each mold element 17 has a mold region 23 in which a heating element 3 with a heating surface 4 and, corresponding thereto, a cooling part 6 with a cooling surface 7 are provided on each mold element 17.
  • each heating element 3 consists essentially of a heating plate with a - roughly speaking - flat heating surface 4, which is arranged on the inside of the mold elements 17, so that the two heating parts 3 of the two mold elements 17 are opposite to each other.
  • the heating parts 3 can be heated according to different principles, such as gas-powered.
  • the heating parts 3 are electrically heated, wherein the hair styling device 1 may have a power supply 24.
  • the cable 25 is led out of the body of the hair styling device 1 in the region of the pivot axis 22 and can be rotated about its longitudinal axis via a pivot 26 relative to the said body.
  • At least part of the control electronics of the device can be outsourced into the connector housing, wherein the components can be operated in the region of the body elements in the low-voltage range.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 show the cooling part 6 while the heating parts 3, so that the edges of which are encompassed or enclosed by the cooling part 6, see.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 The cooling surface 7 of the cooling parts 6 spans the respective heating part 3 arcuately, the cooling surfaces 7 continue the contour of the heating surface 4 substantially steadily, so that a tangential transition is given, see.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 While in the execution according to FIG. 3 the heating surface 4 is completely flat, so that the cooling surface 7 ultimately spans an angle of 360 °, the heating surface 4 in the execution after FIG. 4 laterally dependent inclined surfaces, which is then continued by the adjacent cooling surface 7.
  • the cooling surface 7 is arcuately curved there in order to wind up the hairs heated by the heating surfaces 4 in an arc and to "freeze" in the desired curvature, so to speak.
  • the heating surfaces 4 together with the adjoining cooling surfaces 7 form the shaping means 5 of the hair styling device, by means of which hair can be shaped curly.
  • FIG. 1 shows, a plurality of circumferentially transverse to the longitudinal axis of the hair styling device extending rows of cooling air passage openings 11 are provided in the cooling surfaces 7 of the cooling parts 6, which, like the FIGS. 5 to 8 show, in particular in the lateral flanks of the cooling surfaces 7 are arranged, which adjoin the heating surfaces 4 and define the smallest radius of curvature of the cooling surface 7.
  • a strip-shaped section of the cooling surface 7 without such cooling air passage openings 11 is formed between the cooling air passage openings 11 and the edges of the heating surface 4, cf.
  • FIG. 5
  • the said cooling air passage openings 11 are connected via a provided in the interior of the cooling parts 6 cooling air passage with a cooling air blower 13, which in the illustrated embodiment according to FIG. 2 is arranged in the region of the handle part 2.
  • a cooling-air blower 13 could also be arranged externally in the region of the projecting tips of the mold elements 17, in which case only a cooling-air duct with a corresponding connection would be provided in the body of the hair-styling device 1.
  • the cooling air blower 13 operates advantageously as a suction device, so that the cooling air, as FIG. 7 illustrates, from the environment through the cooling air passage openings 11 occurs, so that a fresh, not yet heated by the body of the hair styling device 1 air flow serves as cooling air.
  • the cooling air passage openings 11 passage control elements 12 are associated in the form of closure elements which cover the cooling air passage openings 11 areally when they are in their closing position.
  • the said passage control elements 12 are advantageously connected to hair contact elements 14 which protrude in the form of ironing over the surface of the cooling surface 7 and in the illustrated embodiment pass through the cooling air passage openings 11 itself.
  • the passage control elements 12 are formed in the form of cup-shaped, curved plates, which are adapted to the contour of the cooling surface 7, wherein according to the embodiment of the FIGS. 5 to 7 a plurality of protruding hair contact elements 14 are provided for actuating the passage control elements 12.
  • a hair contact element 14 is arranged closer to the heating surface 4 and a further hair contact element 14 spaced from said heating surface 4 farther away, cf. FIG. 5 , so that the cooling air passage openings 11 are partially released, depending on how far a strand of hair is wrapped around the cooling surface 7 around, as the FIGS. 6 and 7 clarify.
  • the operation of the staggered arranged hair contact elements 14 can also be used to indicate to the operator of the device whether he wraps the strands of hair completely intended around the device. This can be done in different ways.
  • the hair styling device 1 can have a display device 15, for example in the form of LEDs arranged on the edge of the handle part 2, which are controlled by the hair contact elements 14, for example such that the LEDs are weak and / or when the hair contact elements 14 are pressed closer to the heating surface 4. or in a first, paler color, such as yellow, while, when all the hair contact elements 14 are depressed, the LEDs are bright and strong, or illuminated in a different color, such as green.
  • a display device 15 for example in the form of LEDs arranged on the edge of the handle part 2, which are controlled by the hair contact elements 14, for example such that the LEDs are weak and / or when the hair contact elements 14 are pressed closer to the heating surface 4. or in a first, paler color, such as yellow, while, when all the hair contact elements 14 are depressed, the LEDs are bright and strong, or illuminated in a different color, such as green.
  • the cooling air blower 13 are controlled in response to the position of the hair contact elements 14, for example, when pressing the closer to the heating surface 4 hair contact elements 14, the cooling air blower 13 is turned on and pressing all hair contact elements 14, i. Also, the more distant hair contact elements 14, the cooling air blower 13 are switched to an increased power level.
  • the actuation of the cooling air blower 13 by the hair contact elements 14 not only controls the cooling air function per se, but also forms an acoustic indicator for the user, the 13 indicates the looping of the cooling surface 7 by hair strands by the sound or the sound of the cooling air blower.
  • the aforementioned hair contact elements 14 form insofar as determining means 8, by means of which the wrap and / or the covering of the cooling surface 7 is determined by strands of hair.
  • the coupling of said hair contact elements 14 with the passage control elements 12 or with suitable switching elements for actuating the cooling air blower 13 and / or the display device 15 also forms the control means mentioned at the beginning of the description, by means of which a device function of the hair styling device 1 in response to the looping or covering the cooling surface 7 is controlled by hair to be cooled.
  • the passage control elements 12 in the form of the closure elements can also be actuated only by a single hair contact element 14, which, like FIG. 8 shows advantageously with respect to the passage control elements 12 advantageously arranged approximately centrally and in the aforementioned manner passes through the cooling air passage openings 11 and projects beyond the cooling surface 7.
  • FIG. 8 shows the respective cup-shaped passage control element 12 can be associated with stops, so that in this case despite a hair contact element 14, a defined end position can be achieved in which all cooling air passage openings 11 are opened.
  • the function and operation of the hair styling device 1 is the following: In the hair styling device 1 shown in Figure 2 to be formed hair strands 27 are inserted in the region of the hairline transverse to the longitudinal direction of the mold elements 17 between the heating elements 3. Then, the mold elements 17 are moved towards each other until the in FIG. 1 shown closed position is reached.
  • the mold elements 17 is associated with a closure 21, which holds the mold elements 17 in the closed position, advantageously such that the hair between the heating surfaces 4 are held, but by firmer compression of the handle part 3 additional pressure on the pinched hair strands 27 can be given, if desired.
  • the shutter 21 thus has in its closed position to an even more firm closed position of the mold elements 17 back game.
  • the closure 21 can be achieved for example by an operating knob 28 in the region of the handle part 2, wherein it is advantageously formedsecverriegelnd when closing.
  • the hair styling device 1 is rotated about its longitudinal axis, as the FIGS. 6 and 7 show, so that the hair strand 27 wraps around the cooling surface 7, cf. FIG. 7 , As a result, the hair contact elements 14 are pressed and, accordingly, the passage control elements 12 are moved in their opening position. At the same time the cooling air blower 13 is turned on and the display device 15 is actuated.
  • the hair styling device 1 can also be gripped at the tip of the form elements 17 in addition to the grip part 2.
  • the handle portion 19 is advantageously provided with a ribbing 20 for reducing the contact area.
  • it may be formed as a separate component that is thermally decoupled from the heating parts 3, for example by interposing insulating elements.

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  • Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)
EP15198695.7A 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 Appareil de mise en forme de cheveux Active EP3178347B1 (fr)

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EP15198695.7A EP3178347B1 (fr) 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 Appareil de mise en forme de cheveux

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15198695.7A EP3178347B1 (fr) 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 Appareil de mise en forme de cheveux

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EP3178347A1 true EP3178347A1 (fr) 2017-06-14
EP3178347B1 EP3178347B1 (fr) 2021-10-20

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0897275B1 (fr) 1996-05-10 2002-02-06 Braun GmbH Appareil pour onduler ou boucler les cheveux et procede approprie
EP1047312B1 (fr) 1997-10-31 2002-03-27 Braun GmbH Dispositif et technique de mise en plis
WO2014076873A1 (fr) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-22 パナソニック株式会社 Fer à friser
DE202013103279U1 (de) * 2013-07-22 2014-10-23 Wik Far East Ltd. Haarformgerät
WO2015071656A1 (fr) * 2013-11-12 2015-05-21 Jemella Limited Appareil de coiffure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0897275B1 (fr) 1996-05-10 2002-02-06 Braun GmbH Appareil pour onduler ou boucler les cheveux et procede approprie
EP1047312B1 (fr) 1997-10-31 2002-03-27 Braun GmbH Dispositif et technique de mise en plis
WO2014076873A1 (fr) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-22 パナソニック株式会社 Fer à friser
DE202013103279U1 (de) * 2013-07-22 2014-10-23 Wik Far East Ltd. Haarformgerät
WO2015071656A1 (fr) * 2013-11-12 2015-05-21 Jemella Limited Appareil de coiffure

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