EP3173551A1 - Tent with a transport crate system - Google Patents

Abstract

A tent can be assembled from at least one transport box (101, 103). This consists of at least one cover (106, 107), a bottom (106a, 107a), with the bottom (106a, 107a) fixedly connected side wall parts (114, 115, 120, 121, 133, 134), others with the fixed connected side wall portions (114, 115, 120, 121, 133, 134) via joints movably connected side wall portions (110, 111, 113, 116, 117, 119), U-shaped support profiles (122, 123), which over a central part and on both sides about with this articulated leg (124, 125, 128, 129), and a tent skin (503). A cover (106, 107) is connectable to at least one floor (106a, 107a) and the movable side wall parts (110, 111, 113, 116, 117, 119) are connected via the covers (106a, 107a) connected to the floor (106a, 107a). 106, 107) rotatable. Legs (124, 125, 128, 129) can be fixed at right angles to the middle part of the U-shaped carrier profiles (122, 123). The U-shaped carrier profiles (122, 123) can be fixed with a cover (106, 107) and / or a bottom (106a, 107a). The tent skin (503) is connectable to the U-shaped support profiles (122, 123).

Description

The present invention relates to a tent with a transport box system according to claim 1.

Currently, large tents are predominantly made up of a system of several poles in a bag or crate. To facilitate the construction drawings are available, but often complicated and sometimes misleading. This is essentially due to the fact that a large number of different individual parts must first be sorted prior to assembly. As a result, a complex sorting of the parts and a more or less tedious mating and erecting of the parts is required. This requires consistently more than two people. After setting up the tent poles, the tarpaulin is pulled over the poles and the tent must be attached to all poles from the inside. Especially for helpers who do not know the construction system, the first construction is difficult.

For rough or wet surfaces, there are special tent pads, such as thick plastic sheets that protect the tent floor from injury and also partially to keep out infiltrating rainwater. Comfortable lying on a crooked or heavily uneven ground is hardly possible with such equipment. In order to obtain a firm ground, additional floor elements must be carried into the tent and laid out there. There is also the possibility to lay out a tarpaulin on the ground and to hang it in the corners of the tent. For other tents, the tarpaulin is already firmly attached to the tented skin.

This construction process is relatively complicated and requires accurate knowledge of the bodywork system. The setup time is only slightly shorter after frequent exercise. In addition, the tent and ground do not form a single unit in most tents. The tents are linked by tarpaulins suspended between the tents.

Out US 4748995 a tent roof is known in which U-shaped tent poles are mounted together in a hinge. The individual tent poles are each arranged in a certain angle of rotation. Then the tarpaulin is put over it, so that a polyhedral, semi-cylinder-like tent is created.

GB 444722 shows a tent, which consists of 3 rotatable connected plates, a U-shaped roof bracket and a tarpaulin. Since the U-shaped roof bar represents the roof of the construction, the size of this is significantly affected.

Out DE 102005015927 B4 a portable space cell is known in which a bottom element is rotatably connected to a cover element. A textile skin element is stretched over several struts and forms a quarter-cylindrical cell with the bottom and cover element. So that this is accessible, the floor and cover element each have a square surface of 2.5 m edge length. As a result, the room cell is only limited transportability and it requires this transport vehicles with non-standard loading areas.

KR 100928556 B1 describes a foldable dwelling with likewise hinged walls; Here, too, the wall and floor elements determine the transport size.

US 2010/0236594 A1 discloses a transportable cell in which 2 walls are hinged together. An inflatable roof is connected to the walls via a frame.

WO 2007/019633 A1 shows a cylindrical roof construction, which consists of several superimposed shells. These can be pushed apart and then form a quarter cylinder.

All these known from the prior art constructions are very bulky in the disassembled state and require large areas for transport. In constructions in which people can stand upright, this means that transport vehicles need well over 2 m loading width and / or loading height.

The present invention is based on the object to propose a tent construction, which is on the one hand easy to assemble and continue in the dismantled state simply by means of conventional transport vehicles can be transported.

This object is achieved by a device having the features of the independent claim. The tent can be transported in compact units, wherein the transport containers are also components of the tents and can accommodate more tent parts.

This is achieved according to the present invention by a tent according to claim 1. This tent constructively forms a unit with a transport crate system consisting of at least one transport crate. The tent parts are in the transport state in at least one transport box of the transport box system. The at least one transport box of the transport box system forms part of the tent during tent construction. The tent has U-shaped support profiles, the legs of which run in the built state of the tent along the side walls of the tent and the base runs along the tent roof. The U-shaped support profiles are rotatable about the construction and dismantling of the tent about an axis which extends through the ends of the two legs of the U-shaped support profile. The U-shaped support profiles are connected to the tent skin, wherein the tent skin is tailored based on the connection with the U-shaped profiles so that a curved tent is formed by the rotational movement of the U-shaped support profiles in the construction of the tent.

In this context, the transport box system means that the transport box system consists of one or more transport boxes. The at least one transport box can form a part of the tent during tent construction, in that the bottom of the at least one transport box forms at least part of the bottom of the tent in the erected state of the tent. The lid of the transport box can be removed and remain unused in terms of the tent structure. It is also possible to open or remove the lid and then attach to the bottom of the transport box so that the lid of the transport box forms part of the bottom of the tent in the built-up state.

This floor construction can be made of a lightweight material and also be easy to clean with a suitable coating.

The U-shaped carrier profiles are arranged so that they can be folded like a fan, so that while the tent is being built. This fan-shaped unfolding is substantially due to the fact that the tent skin is connected to the U-shaped support profiles, wherein the tent skin is tailored based on the connection with the U-shaped profiles so that by the rotational movement of the U-shaped support profiles in the construction of the tent an arched tent is created. By the Cooperation of appropriately tailored tent skin with the attached to the tent skin U-shaped support profiles the tent skin is stretched when unfolding the U-shaped support profiles and supported by the U-shaped support profiles.

Since the tent is constructed with a simple unfolding movement and also dismantled again, this can - depending on the weight of the moving parts - be done by one person alone or possibly even by two people.

Since the U-shaped carrier profiles are connected to the tent skin, it is also not necessary to sort parts first and assemble according to a set-up instructions in a certain way. The tent is so far "prefabricated" and can be erected with a simple movement process.

Depending on the length ratios of the legs of the U-shaped carrier profiles to each other, the arc of the tent is part of a circular arc or has a different arc-shaped course such as an elliptical course.

In an optional embodiment, the tent skin is cut to form a 180 degree arch. Thus, from such an element a complete tent can be built. In at least one of the side walls of the tent can still be introduced an opening for the tent.

Alternatively, the tented skin may be cut to form a 90 degree arch. A complete tent can be constructed by placing two of these tent sections facing each other at the open ends of the 90 degree arches. In this case, the two tent parts abut each other directly or have a distance that can be advantageously covered again with a tarpaulin.

In a tent part, which results in a built-up state, a 90-degree arc, it is advantageous if the tent skin can be housed in the degraded state in a rectangular transport box. It is advantageous with respect to the accommodation of the U-shaped carrier profiles, when the longer side of the rectangle corresponds to the length of the base of the U-shaped carrier profiles. Advantageously, the space requirement of the transport box and thus their size is kept low, because the space in the transport box is well used.

In the advantageous embodiment, the legs of the U-shaped support profiles are connected to the base of the U-shaped support profiles that they are pivotable in the direction of a position in which the legs of the U-shaped support profiles parallel to the base of the U-shaped support profiles ,

This in turn has an advantageous effect on the size of the transport box. If the legs are not hinged to the base, the length of the base determines the one side length of the rectangular transport box. The other side length of the rectangle is then defined by the length of the legs.

This other side length would be reducible in principle if these legs were telescopic. However, this would again disadvantages in the construction of the tent, because the legs of the U-shaped support profiles would then have to be pushed apart again when building the tent. This would make handling the tent more difficult. After all, the size of the transport box would be limited with this solution.

In the further advantageous embodiment, there is a further advantage over the solution described in the previous paragraph, by the necessary step in the construction of the tent is simplified. By a pivoting movement of the legs of the U-shaped support profiles can be positioned in the degraded state of the tent so that they run in the diagonal of the transport box or run parallel to the base of the U-shaped support profiles.

As a result, the length of the side of the transport box can be reduced, at which the base of the U-shaped carrier profile is not applied.

In the further embodiment, connecting elements are present for connecting the roof edges of two pivoted as 90-degree arc tent parts such that in the connecting region of the connecting elements, the roof is higher than that corresponds to the height of the roof edges of the 90-degree arches of the tent parts and that The roof edges of the tent parts are each a tailored Tent piece so that it covers the connection area between the two 90-degree bows of the tent parts when it rests on the fasteners.

This makes it possible to connect two tent sections together so that a "central aisle" is created. This aisle is covered, but in the area of the two Side walls of the tent open. This makes it possible to connect each other a tent part comparable to a corridor in the form of a tunnel on each of the side walls of the tent. At the other end of the tunnel, a tent can be connected, which consists of two opposing tent arches.

The transport box system is designed so that the lid of the at least one transport box with the bottom of a transport box forms a bottom part of the tent in the erected state.

This can be done such that the lid of the transport box is removed and connected to one end of the bottom of the transport box by the lid and the floor are mechanically connected to each other there. The one side wall, which is up on the side of the bottom, to which the lid is connected, may advantageously be divided so that it can be opened to side wall parts of the lid as a continuation of the side walls of the floor.

Another constructive solution may be that one of the side walls of the transport box is both against the ground and against the lid folded such that the side wall is folded down against the ground and then the lid is further folded down, so that the bottom, the Side wall and the lid then form a uniform surface as the bottom of the tent.

The side walls of the transport crates are arranged in the developed state of the tent in the lower region of the side walls of the tent. Advantageously, the tent is thus altogether more stable and better sealed against wind and also against moisture.

The most complete use of the parts of the transport crate (s) when setting up the tent has the further advantage that the crates or their parts do not have to be stored separately and may be lost - in particular with longer lives of the tents. If the parts are also used in the built tents, they remain directly in connection with the tent parts, which must be stowed in the transport crates when dismantling the tents.

Optionally, at least some of the U-shaped carrier profiles can be connected to a ventilation system and have openings for the interior of the tent along their length. This makes it possible in a simple manner to realize an air exchange and a fresh air supply in the tent by the parts that are structurally available for the construction of the tent are also used for ventilation. Since the U-shaped carrier profiles extend over the full width of the tent is thus achieved a good distribution of the supplied air.

In the further advantageous embodiment, at least some of the U-shaped support profiles are components of a lighting system by the lighting elements are integrated in these U-shaped support profiles or by the lighting elements are attached to these U-shaped support profiles, wherein the electrical supply line within the U-shaped Carrier profile runs.

Again, it proves to be advantageous that existing parts of the tent structure can be used to realize a distribution of electrical energy and uniform lighting.

In the present invention is a multi-functional tent with integrated functional floor and coupling modules, especially for use in civil protection and emergency services. The tent is packed as a finished room unit in a transport crate system. The transport boxes are made in sandwich composite construction.

The transport boxes control elements can be assigned, which are advantageous höhenveränderlich. Thus, the floor and the lid of the transport box, which form the bottom of the tent, even on uneven floors can be balanced so that the bottom of the tent is flat and horizontal. In order to take account of different soil conditions, actuators can be used with a sufficiently large footprint or surface elements are positioned under the actuators to prevent sinking in soft soils.

A thermal insulation of tents can be improved if bags are sewn in tent skin, in the thermal insulation elements are inserted. This is the tent better protected against heat in hot areas as well as against cooling in cold surroundings.

The tent can thus be packed in a space-saving manner and can also be stacked in boxes by packing. The packaging size can be oriented advantageously on the Euro standard pack size, so that the tent is easy to transport in terms of logistics.

The possible applications range from inner-city emergency services to global large-scale damage. The tent has a load-bearing, adjustable floor construction. The application is possible regardless of the local conditions at the place of use.

Environmental factors such as weather, nature of the substrate and mounting options are due to the self-supporting construction of secondary importance. Particularly advantageous is the self-contained space concept.

This also offers the opportunity to separate inside the tent different areas, such as a. Corridor to an operating room, sleeping and lying areas, logistics and communication area.

In particular, the tents, which are constructed as 90-degree arc, can be coupled by coupling elements in series with corner and cross elements together to other geometric shapes. As a result, an internal connection between several tents can be made, which can be used, for example, to transport injured persons from a hospital ward to the operating room.

The compatible functional floor elements make it possible to connect to a whole "tent module city", which can be equipped, for example, with a combined heat and power plant, which supplies the electricity and still heats the tents with the waste heat.

It can be ensured from a central location, the water supply for the tents.

For the tents built as a 90-degree arch, it is possible to provide a further packaging unit containing a bottom part for the area between the two tent parts, which are constructed as a 90-degree arch. This floor part can also be designed as a double floor, so that there is a gap in the supply lines for electricity, water can be laid. Thus, several tents built together can be coupled with regard to supply and disposal. The ground-based integrated inflows and outflows enable quick and efficient basic hygiene within the individual tent modules.

An integrated floor heating as electrical resistance heating can be used for heating.

Fig. 1:

eine Darstellung einer Zeiteinheit, die in mehreren Transportkisten verpackt ist,

Fig. 2:

die Darstellung der Figur 1 in einer ersten perspektivischen Ansicht,

Fig. 3:

die Darstellung der Figur 1 in einer weiteren perspektivischen Ansicht,

Fig. 4:

das Zelt in einer Darstellung mit aufgeklappten U-förmigen Trägerprofilen,

Fig. 5:

eine Darstellung eines Zeltteils mit daran angebrachter zusätzlicher Zelthaut,

Fig. 6:

ein Zeltmodul,

Fig. 7:

die Verbindung mehrerer Zeltmodule und

Fig. 8

eine größere Kombination mehrerer Zeltmodule.

An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing. It shows:

Fig. 1:

a representation of a time unit packed in several transport boxes,

Fig. 2:

the representation of FIG. 1 in a first perspective view,

3:

the representation of FIG. 1 in a further perspective view,

4:

the tent in a representation with unfolded U-shaped support profiles,

Fig. 5:

a representation of a tent part with attached additional tent skin,

Fig. 6:

a tent module,

Fig. 7:

the connection of several tent modules and

Fig. 8

a larger combination of several tent modules.

FIG. 1 shows the representation of a time unit with a transport box system 1, which consists of several transport boxes 101, 102, 103. The individual transport boxes 101, 102, 103 are advantageously dimensioned so that each can be carried by two persons.

Also in conjunction with the further drawings, a multifunctional tent system results by allowing all necessary for a functioning tent parts to be built from the transport boxes 101, 102, 103. The transport boxes 101, 102, 103 become the load-bearing bottoms and side parts. By unfolding the tent construction out of the transport boxes 101 and 103, the parts can be built with the middle part on the transport box 102 to form a finished room unit. In this case, each quarter circle segment with a part tent skin 503 is housed respectively in one of the two larger transport boxes 101, 103 and the connecting central part with linkage in the further transport box 102nd

It can be seen that there are leveling feet 3, which are connected to the transport boxes 101, 102, 103. In the lowest diagram 1 a of FIG. 1 it can be seen that the feet 3 of the transport box 103 are on the ground. Above this are the two other transport boxes 101, 102. Transport box 102 is a rigid device, while the other two transport boxes 101, 103 consist of a plurality of movably connected parts.

Furthermore, in the illustration of the FIG. 1 from underneath ( FIG. 1 a) over the middle ( FIG. 1 b) up ( FIG. 1c) to see how the transport boxes 101, 102, 103 are positioned next to each other to build from the contents of the transport boxes 101, 102, 103 and the transport boxes 101, 102, 103 itself a tent. To construct the transport box 101 according to the arrow line 104 according to FIG. 1 a, the transport box 102 is positioned according to the arrow 105. The transport boxes 101, 102 stand with their feet 3 on the ground.

The corresponding positions of the transport boxes 101, 102, 103 are in FIG. 1 in the middle illustration ( FIG. 1 b) to see.

The transport boxes 101, 103 each have a cover 106, 107, a bottom 106a, 107a and side wall parts 110, 111, 114, 115, 116, 117, 120, 121, 133, 134, 135, 136. In the middle illustration (FIG. FIG. 1 b) of the FIG. 1 It can be seen that the lid 106 of the transport box 103 is removed and positioned according to the dotted line 108. In addition, it can be seen that the lid 107 of the transport box 101 is removed and positioned according to the dotted line 109.

The covers 106, 107 are connected to the bottoms 106a, 107a and the transport box 102 via a groove at the connecting edges and locked with a closure against loosening.

In the upper illustration of the FIG. 1 (FIG. 1 c) It can be seen how the side wall parts 110 and 111 are moved over the lid 106. While the side wall parts 114, 115, 120, 121, 133, 134 are fixedly connected at right angles to the two bottoms 106a, 107a, the other side wall parts 110, 111, 113, 116, 117, 119 are movably connected thereto by means of joints. The joint axes are perpendicular to the bottoms 106a, 107a. The side wall portion 110, which is pivotally connected to the side wall portion 114, is rotated according to the dotted line 112 on the lid 106 and secured there. The side wall portion 111, which is hingedly connected to the side wall portion 115, is also rotated over the lid 106 and secured there according to the dotted line 113. Thus, these side wall portions 110 and 111 constitute an extension of the side walls 114 and 115.

Likewise, the side wall parts 116 and 117 of the transport box 101 are moved. The side wall of the transport box 101 is divided on one of the longitudinal sides into the side wall parts 116 and 117. These side wall parts 116, 117 are swung open corresponding to the dotted lines 118 and 119. Thus, these side wall parts 116 and 117 constitute an extension of the side walls 120 and 121 Side wall portion 111 is the side wall portion 135, on the side wall portion 117, the side wall portion 136 is rotatably mounted. The two side wall parts 135, 136 can optionally be rotated over the transport box 102 and secured there; However, they can also remain screwed in to allow later flat access to the module.

In the presentation of the Figure 1c are U-shaped support profiles 122 in the transport box 103 and 123 in the transport box 101 to see. The U-shaped carrier profiles 122 each have articulated legs 124 and 125. These legs 124 and 125 are pivotable according to the dotted lines 126 and 127 on the joints not shown in detail. Thus, these legs 124 and 125 can be pivoted from a position in which these legs 124 and 125 touched in a parallel spaced position and then serve for Base of the U-shaped support profiles 122 for the subsequent construction of the tent. The legs 124 and 125 form the base of the U-shaped support profiles 122 and are each arranged perpendicular to the respective central rod of the U-shaped support profiles 122. The legs 124 and 125 can have almost the length of the longitudinal side of the transport box 103, while rigid U-shaped support profiles could have maximum legs with the length of the short side of the transport box 103. When dismantling the tent, the legs 124 and 125 are folded back accordingly. The U-shaped support profiles 123 have this equivalent to each leg 128 and 129. These legs 128 and 129 are pivotable according to the dotted lines 130 and 131.

The FIGS. 2 and 3 show the upper illustration of the FIG. 1 in a perspective view. Identical parts to FIG. 1 are provided with the same reference numerals.

FIG. 4 shows the device according to the invention in the state in which the U-shaped support profiles 122, 123 are opened. To illustrate the U-shaped 122 support profiles are shown without tent skin. The presentation of the FIG. 4 actually can not be seen, because the tent skin conceals the carrier profiles.

The U-shaped support profiles 122, 123 are attached to the tent skin 503; this is in FIG. 5 shown. This can be done by means of bands (for example, with Velcro) or by these U-shaped support profiles 122, 123 extend in tabs, which are sewn to the tent skin 503 inside. Due to the dimensions and the cut of the tent skin 503 between the attachment of the U-shaped support profiles 122, 123, the shape of the tent results in the structure by the unfolding of the U-shaped support profiles 122, 123.

The tent skin 503 can be designed so that it is double-walled and open at the bottom in the lower area. Thus, the one "lobe" of the tent skin 503 can be hung in the lower area on the outside of the side walls of the transport boxes down and the other "rag" on the inside of these side walls. The attachment to the side walls can be done by Velcro or by an eyelet system in conjunction with a fastening cord or a fastening cable. Outside, the tent skin can also be tautened to the ground.

FIG. 5 shows a part of the tent to illustrate the tents cover in the transition area between two tent sections, which are each erected as a 90-degree arc. The legs 124 are connected to a bearing 137 via screws on a quarter circle line.

It can be seen that between the U-shaped support profiles 122, each clamping the open end of one of the two 90-degree arc tent parts, upwardly bent connecting elements 501 are arranged, which hold the frame on the one hand in shape and stiffen the other.

On one or each of the tent parts, a frame-like frame part 502 can be attached as part of the framework for the tent skin 503. This one or these two frame parts 502 serve to bridge the transport box 102. A frame part 502 is hingedly connected to the adjacent, vertically standing U-shaped support section 122 and supported by a bracket. In the case of two frame parts 502, these can be connected to one another, for example, at the ridge point by means of a Velcro strip. The tent-skin 503 can additionally be braced by means of ropes and pegs on the ground.

The fact that the highest point of the tent skin 503 is higher than the upper edge of the 90-degree arc tent parts by the shape of the frame part 502 is largely ensured that no rain below the frame parts 502 can find their way into the tent interior.

Instead of a one-piece tent-skin 503, this can also be multi-part, in which case preferably each one part for the two 90-degree bow and a separate for the middle part may include. It proves to be advantageous if the tent skin 503 of the middle part covers the other parts in a transition region. This can also prevent the ingress of rainwater in the connection area.

FIG. 6 shows the U-shaped support profiles 122, 123 of a built-up tent together with the associated connecting elements 501 in the intermediate region between the two tent parts. The tent skin is again omitted in this drawing to make the connecting elements 501 and the carrier profiles 122, 123 visible.

In the presentation of the FIG. 6 It can be seen that further reinforcement struts 601 can be used which improve the torsional rigidity of the tent.

It can also be seen that adjustable feet 602 can be mounted below the floor of the tent. These are advantageously adjustable in height, so that an adaptation to an oblique terrain can be made as well as an adaptation to an uneven terrain. The adjustable feet 602 may be identical to previously mentioned adjustable feet 3.

The FIGS. 7 and 8th show how several inventive tents can be connected together to form a unit. Advantageously, this results in smaller time units, which are nevertheless connected to each other roofed. So that they can be supplied together, for example, with electricity and water.

Regardless of the embodiments of the above representation, reference is made to the following embodiments. The wall elements of the transport crates - and thus the floor elements and the side walls of the tents - can be industrially manufactured in one piece in a well-known from the aircraft and boat building and proven there many years and proven sandwich construction.

The mechanically bearing upper and lower cover layers of the floor structure can consist of glass fiber reinforced plastic (GRP). The floor structure can be produced mechanically stable by a sandwich core material, which keeps the GRP cover layers at a distance and thereby produces a very high rigidity with low own weight. Furthermore, the sandwich construction is characterized by a high thermal insulation and impact sound absorption.

In the sandwich core material of the floor electrical installations, supply and sewage pipes and ventilation ducts can be accommodated with corresponding coupling elements. All mounting points and coupling elements for the cultivation of the adjacent floor elements are already integrated during the production of the individual floor modules and thus form a robust unit that simplifies the intuitive construction of the tent.

In the illustrated embodiment, the tent part as a 90-degree bow is a key piece of all tent specifications and ensures the ability to combine the individual modules.

Standardized and in the standard module already contained connectors and / or optionally integrable multiple connection units can be combined need-based supply units and expand indefinitely. The double center floor in the connection area between two tent parts advantageously serves as a conduit floor (electricity, water, oxygen, Internet, etc.) and can be coupled with each additional tent module through the connection module.

The tent can be designed so that it is easy to clean due to its lightweight construction and a suitable coating. The ground-based, integrated inflows and outlets also make it possible to quickly and efficiently ensure the basic hygiene within the individual tent modules.

A properly designed for disaster response equipment each unit includes the ability to identify individually by color certain features and functions.

The basic equipment of each tent module can be provided with pre-routed connections for interior lighting, electricity (220V / 380V) and winter heating (underfloor heating). These can be fed advantageously via an independent power supply by means of generator or, for example, photovoltaics.

Depending on the module orientation, supply and disposal technology, communication or, for example, ventilation devices may be included in the floor construction.

Compared to conventional accommodation units, the tent is reduced in degraded condition to a euronormated trans-post unit with approx. 6% of its total volume.

Each tent can still be equipped with a ventilation connection system. The supply air is advantageously integrated into the floor via flat-channel technology module-internal over two pre-installed connections removed and spent by means of a plug connection in the overhead area.

Wall-integrated exhaust air systems and openings with filters can dispose of the air in the overpressure process. This is particularly advantageous for surgical equipment of such a tent module. For the OP module, the single-chamber inlet-outlet lock is particularly advantageous.

An air exchange takes place additionally with each use by the opening of the tent. For residential units that are to be used in long-term use, can be provided in the area of the tent skin (tarpaulin construction) slide rails or Velcro-bound window solutions - advantageous with integrated insect screen.

The connection to electricity and communication and fresh water in this tent system can be done individually, in parallel or in series. Interconnected tent modules are combined to save space via central supply veins. In addition to conventionally available energy sources, such as diesel generators, of course, the connection to any other electricity producers (battery, photovoltaic, mains supply) within the conventional power requirement (220V / 380V) possible. It is particularly advantageous here that tent system modules constructed in the composite can be combined via connection elements with regard to supply and disposal, so that even large-area accommodation units can be centrally supplied with electricity or fresh water. The cable routing for lighting and attaching the lighting can be done on or in the tubes of the tent. Sockets are preferably integrated in the middle floor and / or in the side wall.

The abrasion and scratch resistance of the surfaces of the tent skin can be realized by suitable materials. Due to the high elasticity of the construction is given a very high resistance to shock and impact stress.

As a particularly advantageous for use in practice is the good availability by the ability to easily transport even larger tent module units and the ease of handling during construction and dismantling.

The tent skin may consist of a tent fabric, which has a thermal insulation property comparable to a good insulating window (U value <2.0). As a result, heat build-up will be avoided in the summer and in winter the heat will remain largely in the tent. It can be integrated openings for view or for additional ventilation with insect screens. Waterproofing and heat resistance can also be realized using fabrics known from functional clothing.

An air conditioning of the tent can be done via the tubes of the tent and / or by a fan system in the side wall.

The U-shaped carrier profiles can be unfolded to a tonneau roof comparable to the folding and folding mechanisms of a convertible top. The material may consist of light, unbreakable rods (for example carbon). Due to the high elasticity of the construction is given a very high resistance to shock and impact stress.

The curved outer shell of the tent modules offers by its shape in the interior of a large footprint. In the interior of the tent, release agents can be drawn in, which allow zoning of the interior. For example, in the middle of a corridor arise of two rooms divided. It is also possible to mount individual cabins.

Minimalist, a tent according to the invention may consist of only one transport box 101.

Claims (10)

Tent with at least one transport box (101, 103), each consisting of at least
a lid (106, 107),
a floor (106a, 107a),
side wall parts (114, 115, 120, 121, 133, 134) firmly connected to the bottom (106a, 107a),
further side wall parts (110, 111, 113, 116, 117, 119) movably connected via hinges to the fixedly connected side wall parts (114, 115, 120, 121, 133, 134),
U-shaped carrier profiles (122, 123), which have a central part and on both sides via legs (124, 125, 128, 129) which are connected in an articulated manner,
as well as a tent skin (503),
wherein a lid (106, 107) is connectable to at least one floor (106a, 107a) and the movable side wall portions (110, 111, 113, 116, 117, 119) are connected to the floor (106a, 107a) via the one Lid (106, 107) are rotatable, legs (124, 125, 128, 129) perpendicular to the central part of the U-shaped support profiles (122, 123) are fixable, the U-shaped support profiles (122, 123) with a cover (106 , 107) and / or a bottom (106a, 107a) are fixable, and the tent skin (503) with the U-shaped support profiles (122, 123) is connectable. Tent according to claim 1, characterized in that the tent consists of at least three transport boxes (101, 102, 103), wherein two transport boxes (101, 103), a lid (106, 107) and a bottom (106a, 107a) have while the third transport box (102) has only one floor, wherein the third transport box (102) with the bottoms (106a, 107a) of the two other transport boxes (101, 103) is connectable. The tent according to claim 2, characterized in that the U-shaped support profile (122, 123) of the two transport boxes (101, 103) via a cover (106, 107) and a bottom (106a, 107a) have means of at least one Connecting element (501) are connectable. Tent according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the transport boxes (101, 102, 103) have hollow profiles in which and / or the U-shaped support profiles (122, 123) electrical cable guides, air conditioning ducts, ventilation ducts, heating ducts, Fresh water pipes and / or sewers are housed. Tent according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the tent skin (503) in transport boxes (101, 103), a lid (106, 107) and a bottom (106a, 107a) have, comparable to a convertible top open- and is closable. The tent according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the transport boxes (101, 103) with side wall parts (114, 115, 120, 121, 133, 134), covers (106, 107) and bottoms (106a, 107a) so is configured such that the lids (106, 107) with the side wall parts (114, 115, 120, 121, 133, 134) and the bottoms (106a, 107a) in each case to a hollow body, which the tent skin (503) and / or the Can accommodate U-shaped support profiles (122, 123) in each folded state, can be assembled. Tent according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that at least some of the U-shaped support profiles (122; 123) are connectable to a ventilation system and have openings on their length to the tent interior. Tent according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that at least some of the U-shaped support profiles (122; 123) are components of a lighting system in that the luminous elements are integrated in these U-shaped support profiles (122; U-shaped support profiles (122; 123) are mounted the lighting elements, wherein the electrical supply line within the U-shaped support profile (122; 123) extends. The tent according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that in the bottoms (106a, 107a) of a floor heating radiator are integrated. Tent according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the tent skin (503) contains a thermal insulation.

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