EP3148743A1 - Procédé d'usinage d'alésages de roulements ou de perçages de guidage et dispositif de mise en oeuvre de ce procédé - Google Patents
Procédé d'usinage d'alésages de roulements ou de perçages de guidage et dispositif de mise en oeuvre de ce procédéInfo
- Publication number
- EP3148743A1 EP3148743A1 EP15726130.6A EP15726130A EP3148743A1 EP 3148743 A1 EP3148743 A1 EP 3148743A1 EP 15726130 A EP15726130 A EP 15726130A EP 3148743 A1 EP3148743 A1 EP 3148743A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cutting edge
- tool
- fine boring
- lubricant
- fine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B33/00—Honing machines or devices; Accessories therefor
- B24B33/02—Honing machines or devices; Accessories therefor designed for working internal surfaces of revolution, e.g. of cylindrical or conical shapes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
- B24B19/02—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group for grinding grooves, e.g. on shafts, in casings, in tubes, homokinetic joint elements
- B24B19/028—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group for grinding grooves, e.g. on shafts, in casings, in tubes, homokinetic joint elements for microgrooves or oil spots
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B33/00—Honing machines or devices; Accessories therefor
- B24B33/05—Honing machines or devices; Accessories therefor designed for working grooves, e.g. in gun barrels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B39/00—Burnishing machines or devices, i.e. requiring pressure members for compacting the surface zone; Accessories therefor
- B24B39/02—Burnishing machines or devices, i.e. requiring pressure members for compacting the surface zone; Accessories therefor designed for working internal surfaces of revolution
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for machining bearing or guide holes or correspondingly acting recesses according to the preamble of patent claim 1 and a device for carrying out the method.
- DE 10 201 1 000 348 A1 discloses a method in which an inner circumferential surface of a bore of a workpiece is first of all finished by means of a radially adjustable fine boring head. This fine boring can be done in two stages. Subsequent to fine boring, honing is carried out to further reduce the surface roughness.
- a spiral gliding can be used, by which the bore surface is provided with a cross structure. These intersecting grooves form a lubricant reservoir, so that the tribology of the sliding pair is improved due to the increased lubricant holding ability. Details of this spiral gliding can be found in the online magazine www.mtz-online.de (MTZ 04/2009, Volume 70, pages 324 to 329).
- a disadvantage of these methods is that the fine machining and honing processing takes place on different processing units, so that both the device-technical effort and the procedural outlay for transporting the workpieces between the processing units is high.
- the invention has the object to provide a method for processing of bearing or guide holes or other recesses of workpieces, in which with low device complexity, an improved lubricant retention capability is made possible.
- a further object of the invention is to provide a device for carrying out the method.
- the borehole is first of all bored by means of a tool with a defined cutting edge or a friction tool and the introduction of lubricant retaining structures into the circumferential wall of the bore.
- a superfine machining to further minimize the roughness after the introduction of the lubricant retaining structures, preferably such that they are at least slightly narrowed at least mouth side.
- Formed lubricant holding structures that form a comparatively large lubricant reservoir, on the other hand, but not significantly increase the overall roughness of the surface.
- the tool with a defined cutting edge can be held on a fine boring head.
- the superfinishing is preferably carried out by forming by means of a smoothing body moved along the circumferential wall or by a rolling process (rolling).
- the superfinishing can also be done by friction machining, honing or the like.
- the lubricant retaining structures are preferably also formed by means of the tool, which is preferably held on a fine boring head and thus has a double function: first, the single or multi-stage fine boring and subsequently the same Tool forming (hereafter "scoring” called) the lubricant holding structures.
- the lubricant structures may also be formed by rubbing.
- the fine boring is performed by a main cutting edge of the tool and the scribing by a secondary cutting edge of the tool.
- the fine boring is carried out by advancing the Feinbohrkopfs in one direction (retraction) and the scratches by retreating the Feinbohrkopfes in the opposite direction, once the main cutting edge and the other times the secondary cutting edge engages.
- fine boring is carried out in two stages with pre-fine drilling by means of the main cutting edge and back-boring by retraction of the fine boring head by means of the secondary cutting edge. For the scratches can then be provided on the fine boring head own Riefenschneide.
- the formation of the lubricant holding structure can also be carried out during the retraction by stopping the tool several times (stuttering) so that a circumferential groove is then formed during a "stop".
- the feed of the tool (fine boring tool, reaming tool) can be increased, so that a spiral groove is formed.
- the cutting geometry can be designed so that a main cutting edge has a radius that is greater than or equal to the radius of a secondary cutting edge.
- the ratio of the radii of the main cutting edge and the minor cutting edge is in the range of about 4: 1 and 1: 1.
- the diameter of the main cutting edge is about twice as large as the diameter of the minor cutting edge.
- the cutting radius can be in the range between 0.1 mm and 0.5 mm.
- the transition between the radius of the main cutting edge and the radius of the secondary cutting edge can be formed tangentially. In principle, it is also possible to form this transition by displacing the centers of the radii.
- Forming the lubricant holding structures via a main cutting edge and a secondary cutting edge of a tool is that with a diameter compensation due to wear (wear compensation), the relative distance of the radii to each other remains constant, so that the control of the surface parameters compared to variants with separate cutting / fine finishing tools and is significantly simplified for forming the lubricant holding structures.
- this wear compensation takes place on the basis of the measurements obtained via the post-process measuring device.
- Such a direct measuring device has, for example, a laser beam for measuring the cutting edges.
- the wear compensation can be done dynamically with a control movement of the tool, for example via a membrane head or else via machine axes.
- the fine boring head is adjustable, for example, along two NC axes.
- grooves or dimples may additionally be formed after the micromachining / smoothing. This processing can be done for example by a laser, preferably a pico-laser.
- the device for carrying out the method is embodied with a machine control which is designed to control a fine boring tool or a reaming tool for fine boring and for forming the lubricant holding structures.
- control is also designed to control a roller burnishing or smoothing tool, with which the finest machining / smoothing of the bore takes place.
- the device for carrying out the method is preferably an inverse machine, as described in the applicant's WO 2013/038007 A2.
- This inverse machine can preferably be designed with a post-process measuring station, in which the machined workpieces are measured and then controlled within the manufacturing process according to the processing steps, in particular the compensation of a cutting wear.
- the essential surface parameters such as the parameters Rpk, Rk and Rvk and the waviness Wt etc. can be controlled.
- control of the parameters can influence the carrying portion of the machined surface as a function of the respective task. be flown.
- the depth and the distance of the scored grooves / grooves determines the oil holding volume.
- both cutting edges can be wear-compensated together.
- the measuring device can be designed so that it allows a diameter measurement, a measurement in at least two levels (for example, radial plane, axial plane) and a measurement of the surface quality / roughness.
- a plurality of measurement points is preferably detected in order to obtain the exact geometry data of the bore both in the radial direction and in the axial direction.
- the detection of the roughness (surface quality) for example, contactless, via a button (tactile) or the like.
- both a tool with defined cutting edges or a reaming tool or other suitable tool may be used, which tool may be used for fine machining and scoring respectively.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram for explaining the concept according to the invention.
- Figure 2 is a diagram for explaining the roughness
- FIG. 3 shows a first variant of the basic concept according to FIG. 1;
- FIG. 4 shows a measurement protocol of a workpiece processed according to the method according to FIG. 3;
- FIG. 5 shows a further variant of the method according to FIG. 1;
- FIG. 6 shows measurement records of workpieces processed by the method according to FIG. 5;
- FIG. 7 shows a measurement protocol of a measurement carried out after the finishing / scratching;
- FIG. 8 shows a measurement protocol of a measurement carried out after rolling
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a cutting structure of a precision boring tool
- Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of a lubricant holding structure with dimples;
- Figure 1 1 an inverse machine for carrying out the method described above and
- Figures 12 and 13 embodiments of a method according to the invention with post-process measurement.
- FIG. 1a shows the basic concept of the method according to the invention and the tools / tool heads used in the process.
- a lubricant holding structure 4 on a peripheral surface 2 of a bore, for example a bearing bore or a guide bore of a workpiece, which serves to receive a lubricant, for example oil.
- this structure may be formed in a groove shape, that is to say by one or more circumferential grooves, or as a spiral-shaped structure or with intersecting spiral or thread-shaped structures (cross structure).
- a fine boring of the workpiece initially takes place by means of a radially adjustable fine boring head 6 shown in FIG. 1 c above.
- This can be designed, for example, as a membrane head, as described in AT 404 001 B, DE 10 2014 107 461.0 or WO 2013/01 1027 A1.
- Such fine boring heads are designed as diaphragm dipping head, in which a tool holder is mounted tiltably on a diaphragm head 10. This is directly or indirectly connected to a sliding block, which is guided in a fork with obliquely arranged to the axis guide surfaces.
- the fork can be adjusted by means of an adjusting device, such as a Planzugs 12, in the axial direction, so that accordingly the tool holder is tilted about the tilting point of the diaphragm head 10 to effect a radial adjustment.
- a tool holder is provided in the illustration according to Figure 1 c with the reference numeral 8.
- WO 2012/107582 A1 is disclosed.
- one or more rolling bodies 18 are hydrostatically supported, as shown in FIG. 1d, wherein the forming force is essentially determined by the pressure p of the fluid through which the rolling elements 18 are pressed against the peripheral surface 2 of the workpiece becomes.
- FIG. 1 e With “Concept A” and “Concept B”, two different tools or methods are identified in FIG. 1 e.
- a fine boring tool is used, which on the one hand has a fine boring main cutting edge 20 and a fine boring minor cutting edge 22. Offset by 180 ° to a Riefenschneide 24 is provided.
- a pre-boring by retraction of the tool by means of the main cutting edge 20.
- a gearing of the tool is then a gearing by means of the secondary cutting edge 22.
- Upon further retraction of the tool is then formed by means brought into operative engagement scoring cutting edge 24, the lubricant holding structure.
- the scoring blade is not provided - the scoring takes place through the secondary cutting edge 24. Accordingly, a feed (retraction) takes place during fine boring, in which the main cutting edge 20 is engaged. When retracting (retreating) the tool, the scoring takes place via the secondary cutting edge 22, wherein the spiral shape is formed as a function of the feed during the return movement (retraction). For a cross structure, a further scratching step would have to take place in the opposite direction.
- the feed can be stopped periodically during the retraction (feed equal to zero or approximately zero (zero)) so that the score is formed during this "stop.”
- feed rate is increased again and then stopped when the next score position is reached, this process repeats until the desired lubricant holding structure is formed
- Alternatives forming a spiral shape determines the feed the geometry of the spiral.
- FIG. 2 shows some important surface characteristics.
- a roughness profile of a workpiece has, inter alia, the characteristic parameters Rpk, Rk and Rvk (Pdc), Ra, Rz, Wt.
- the parameter Rpk stands for the bearing component or the plateau inaccuracy.
- the parameter Rk indicates the kernel depth.
- Ra stands for the arithmetic mean.
- the roughness depth is designated by Rz.
- the oil holding volume of the lubricant holding structure is determined by the characteristic value Rvk (Pdc), and the characteristic value Wt stands for the waviness of the structure.
- the waviness Wt and the oil holding volume Rvk are then controlled (parameterized) as a function of the respective tri-bit to be set, wherein these parameters can be influenced, in particular, by the selection of the feed rates during the formation of the lubricant holding structure.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 A first exemplary embodiment according to the concept B of the method according to the invention and a device according to the invention will be explained with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4, by which one or more grooves of the lubricant-holding structure are formed.
- the tool used for machining - a fine boring tool - is formed with the main cutting edge 20 and the secondary cutting edge 22. This tool can be held on the fine boring head 6 according to FIG.
- a gear in the withdrawal direction, in which the secondary cutting edge comes into engagement - the fine boring is thus two stages.
- the delivery of the secondary cutting edge is significantly less than pre-drilling (feed in the direction of the arrow).
- the circumferential grooves are formed by stopping the feed either during pre-drilling or preferably during back-boring, so that the respective cutting edge engages in the same peripheral area and accordingly the groove is formed.
- the number of grooves can then be varied by the number of feed stops.
- This figure shows a measurement protocol that also results in the machining of a workpiece according to concept B.
- fine boring is first carried out via the main cutting edge 20 of the tool.
- the scoring then takes place during the return movement without stopping the tool on the secondary cutting edge 22. It results in a spiral-shaped structure, as shown in Figure 5 bottom right.
- the resulting score structure is similar to that of Figure 4, but with less processing time.
- FIG. 6 shows three measurement protocols, the central measurement protocol corresponding approximately to that in FIG. 5, in which case the hydrostatically loaded rolling element 18 of the rolling / rolling tool 14 is subjected to a hydrostatic pressure of approximately 70 bar.
- the left-hand measurement protocol results from a microfinishing process in which a comparatively low hydrostatic pressure (50 bar) is set.
- FIG. 6 right shows a measurement protocol of an experiment in which, with a comparatively high hydrostatic smoothing pressure of 70 bar, the feed rate Rolling of 0.09 mm / U (measuring log in the middle of Figure 6) is reduced to 0.05 mm / U.
- Tool holder 8 additionally arranged a Riefenschneide 24.
- a pre-drilling is first performed in a Vorfeinbohruze by means of the main cutting edge 20.
- the secondary cutting edge 22 With the secondary cutting edge 22, the actual fine machining is then carried out during back-boring.
- the spiral-shaped groove structure is then formed during a further advance in the direction of the arrow (retraction) (see FIG. 3).
- the scoring blade then has to be brought into engagement again in the retraction direction. The adjusting after the fine drilling and scribing or the finest machining
- FIG. 7 shows a measurement protocol which reproduces the surface structure after fine boring and scribing. Shown again is the Abbott curve from which results in the material content of a particular section line in the profile. Furthermore, the characteristic parameters Ra, Wt, Pdc (Rvk) and Rz result from the measurement protocol shown in the middle. It can be seen in the measurement protocol that the depth and the width b of the grooves and thus the oil-holding volume Pdc are relatively large. Furthermore, the roughnesses Ra, Rz are also great.
- the oil retention capacity can be adapted to the respective requirements by the selection of the feed rates and the cutting geometry as well as the parameters of the rolling process (for example the hydrostatic smoothing pressure p) (configurable).
- FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of the cutting structure of a tool with a geometrical cutting edge used in precision boring.
- This tool has the above-described main cutting edge 20 and the secondary cutting edge 22.
- the main cutting edge 20 has a larger diameter R1 than the secondary cutting edge 22 (R2).
- the transition between the two cutting edges / radii is formed in the embodiment shown in Figure 9 in that the center of the minor cutting edge 22 is offset from the main cutting edge to the outside (towards the cutting edge), so that the two cutting edges run into each other.
- the transition can also be configured by applying a tangent or the like.
- the main cutting edge 20 with the large diameter R1 is in operative engagement during retraction.
- the machining When retreating, the machining then takes place via the secondary cutting edge 22, which has a comparatively small radius R2.
- the secondary cutting edge 22 which has a comparatively small radius R2.
- the lubricant holding structure can also be formed via the secondary cutting edge by increasing the feed, so that the structure shown in FIG. 7 results.
- stuttering stopping the feed
- a plurality of circumferential grooves are scored.
- a structure for example a dimple structure, such as is indicated by way of example in FIG. 10, can be formed to further increase the lubricant retention capability.
- Such dimples 30 can be formed, for example, by means of a laser, for example a pico-laser. The formation of such dimples 30 per se is known - in cooperation with the inventively designed oil retaining structure, however, without a model.
- Figure 1 1 shows two views of an inverse machine with which the inventive method can be realized.
- a plurality of workpieces are clamped on a tool carrier and guided over X, Y, Z and possibly several rotary axes to the workpieces, which are mounted in a corresponding number on a compartment of a machine frame.
- the rolling tools 14 are arranged in the upper row, the fine boring heads 6 in the middle row, and a centering and measuring unit at the bottom. That is, in this Invershow a measuring device 26 (post-process measuring device) is integrated into the machine. Instead of the post-process measuring device can also be a direct measuring device for optical measurement of the cutting edge (s) are used. Solutions are known in which this optical measurement is carried out by means of a laser beam. In the post-process measuring device, only the diameter can be measured. However, the measurement accuracy is higher when the diameter is detected on the basis of several measuring points, so that, for example, ovalities or the like can be recognized.
- a measuring device 26 post-process measuring device
- the post-process measuring device can also be a direct measuring device for optical measurement of the cutting edge (s) are used. Solutions are known in which this optical measurement is carried out by means of a laser beam. In the post-process measuring device, only the diameter can be measured. However, the measurement accuracy is higher when the diameter is detected on the basis of several measuring points, so
- a measuring mandrel which has a plurality of, for example, inductive measuring points both in the radial direction (diameter) and in the axial direction, so that the geometry of the bore can be detected both in the radial direction and in the axial direction.
- deviations of the cylinder bore from the ideal cylinder shape, such as a trumpet shape can also be detected with such a measuring mandrel.
- Such an inverse machine with integrated post-process measurement or direct cutting measurement allows a method as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13.
- the two main steps are fine boring / scribing and smoothing (here rolling).
- the workpiece is measured via the post-process measuring device 26 and, depending on the evaluation of this measurement and the comparison with setpoint values, a correction value is optionally determined.
- this correction value wear compensation
- the radial adjustment of the fine boring head 6 or, more precisely, the compensation of the cutting edge is then optionally carried out.
- the adjustment of the cutting edge can be done for example by controlling the Feinbohrkopfs (Diaphragm Nipple, Piezo fine boring head) or by adjusting the cutting by means of the aforementioned machine axes. However, it is preferable to carry out this cutting compensation via suitable radially adjustable fine boring heads.
- the design of the tool with superimposed main and secondary cutting edges 20, 22 makes it possible to significantly simplify the wear compensation compared to solutions with separate cutting edges, since the blades compensate the diameter for both cutting edges due to the constant relative spacing of the radii R1, R2 simultaneously with highest precision.
- the measuring station 26 can also be arranged outside the inverse machine.
- an optical check on an SPC slot 28 is also provided.
- the width b of the grooves of the oil retaining structures is preferably also reduced so that the desired parameters shown in FIG. 1 are even better maintained.
- the simplest variant of the method according to the invention can be carried out with a comparatively simple fine boring head.
- a higher-quality fine boring head such as the Applicant's fine boring head explained in the introduction, should be used.
- the scoring is done on its own cutting edge.
- piezo fine boring head as disclosed in WO 2013/01 1 072 A1.
- the bore geometry can be formed by radius variable and / or axialvariable control oval-shaped, cloverleaf-shaped or trumpet-shaped. The scribing can then also be carried out contour-true with such a head.
- the method according to the invention is particularly suitable for parts subjected to high tribological stress, such as connecting rods or crankcases (cylinder bores).
- Rod direction is. These requirements can, for example, be achieved (projected) as follows: increase the scribe pitch / scribe feed and then obtain a smaller Rz value and at the same time a smaller oil holding volume (Pdc) or Rvk; b) one uses special cutting, wherein z. B. the main cutting edge has a radius R1 of 0.4 mm and the secondary cutting edge has a radius R2 of, for example, 0.2 mm - this results in comparatively deep grooves (scratches) whose width b is comparatively small; c) Alternatively, by appropriate parameterization during rolling, for example by selecting the hydrostatic pressure, the width of the groove (crack) can be reduced.
- the fine machining can also be done with a reamer or a reaming tool or other suitable tool.
- the fine machining during retraction and during a retreat with a comparatively fast feed then the grooves (lubricant holding structure) are formed.
- the microfinishing is carried out by means of a smoothing tool or a roller burnishing tool.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Machine Tool Sensing Apparatuses (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
Procédé, selon lequel un alésage de roulement ou un perçage de guidage est percé avec précision puis structuré. Un usinage de précision par lissage ou galetage succède à la structuration destinée à de formation de zones de retenue de lubrifiant.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014107737 | 2014-06-02 | ||
PCT/EP2015/061960 WO2015185451A1 (fr) | 2014-06-02 | 2015-05-29 | Procédé d'usinage d'alésages de roulements ou de perçages de guidage et dispositif de mise en oeuvre de ce procédé |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3148743A1 true EP3148743A1 (fr) | 2017-04-05 |
Family
ID=53276129
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15726130.6A Withdrawn EP3148743A1 (fr) | 2014-06-02 | 2015-05-29 | Procédé d'usinage d'alésages de roulements ou de perçages de guidage et dispositif de mise en oeuvre de ce procédé |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3148743A1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN106457502A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE112015000437A5 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2015185451A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017149037A1 (fr) | 2016-03-02 | 2017-09-08 | Mauser-Werke Oberndorf Maschinenbau Gmbh | Procédé et dispositif de mandrinage de coussinets |
DE102016114952A1 (de) | 2016-08-11 | 2018-02-15 | Mauser-Werke Oberndorf Maschinenbau Gmbh | Rundlager |
DE102019201465A1 (de) * | 2019-02-05 | 2020-08-06 | Elgan-Diamantwerkzeuge Gmbh & Co. Kg | Honwerkzeug und Feinbearbeitungsverfahren unter Verwendung des Honwerkzeugs |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU795910A1 (ru) * | 1977-04-18 | 1981-01-15 | Предприятие П/Я Р-6930 | Устройство дл алмазного выглажива-Ни ВНуТРЕННиХ пОВЕРХНОСТЕй дЕТАлЕй |
SU1418027A1 (ru) * | 1987-01-21 | 1988-08-23 | Предприятие П/Я Р-6930 | Устройство дл выглаживани криволинейных поверхностей |
US7134939B2 (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2006-11-14 | Fricso Ltd. | Method for reducing wear of mechanically interacting surfaces |
CN101466495A (zh) * | 2006-04-14 | 2009-06-24 | 懋泽·崴卡奥本多夫机械制造股份有限公司 | 表面精加工的方法和精加工刀具 |
DE102007017800B4 (de) * | 2006-04-14 | 2014-10-23 | Mauser-Werke Oberndorf Maschinenbau Gmbh | Glättwerkzeug zum Feinarbeiten von Oberflächen und Verfahren dazu |
DE102010025067A1 (de) * | 2009-06-25 | 2011-01-13 | Mauser-Werke Oberndorf Maschinenbau Gmbh | Verfahren zum Ausbilden einer Schmierstruktur und nach einem derartigen Verfahren hergestelltes Werkstück |
CN202140438U (zh) * | 2011-03-29 | 2012-02-08 | 江海青 | 有润滑储油槽的含油轴承 |
-
2015
- 2015-05-29 WO PCT/EP2015/061960 patent/WO2015185451A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2015-05-29 CN CN201580029459.7A patent/CN106457502A/zh active Pending
- 2015-05-29 DE DE112015000437.8T patent/DE112015000437A5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-05-29 EP EP15726130.6A patent/EP3148743A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See references of WO2015185451A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE112015000437A5 (de) | 2016-10-20 |
CN106457502A (zh) | 2017-02-22 |
WO2015185451A1 (fr) | 2015-12-10 |
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