EP3112544A1 - Panneau acoustique - Google Patents
Panneau acoustique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3112544A1 EP3112544A1 EP15174338.2A EP15174338A EP3112544A1 EP 3112544 A1 EP3112544 A1 EP 3112544A1 EP 15174338 A EP15174338 A EP 15174338A EP 3112544 A1 EP3112544 A1 EP 3112544A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- acoustic panel
- acoustic
- panel
- base plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B1/86—Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
- E04F13/0821—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements
- E04F13/0826—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements engaging side grooves running along the whole length of the covering elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0866—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
- E04F13/0894—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with tongue and groove connections
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/10—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of wood or with an outer layer of wood
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B2001/8457—Solid slabs or blocks
- E04B2001/8461—Solid slabs or blocks layered
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B2001/8457—Solid slabs or blocks
- E04B2001/8476—Solid slabs or blocks with acoustical cavities, with or without acoustical filling
- E04B2001/848—Solid slabs or blocks with acoustical cavities, with or without acoustical filling the cavities opening onto the face of the element
- E04B2001/849—Groove or slot type openings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/088—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements fixed directly to the wall by means of magnets, hook and loop-type or similar fasteners, not necessarily involving the side faces of the covering element
- E04F13/0883—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements fixed directly to the wall by means of magnets, hook and loop-type or similar fasteners, not necessarily involving the side faces of the covering element by magnets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0138—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0153—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by rotating the sheets, plates or panels around an axis which is parallel to the abutting edges, possibly combined with a sliding movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
- E04F2290/041—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise
- E04F2290/042—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise with a facing or top layer for sound insulation
Definitions
- the invention relates to an acoustic panel according to the preamble of independent claim 1 and to a method for producing an acoustic panel according to the preamble of independent claim 11.
- Acoustic elements for use as a wall or ceiling covering are used to influence the room acoustics.
- the room acoustics are influenced by sound waves radiated directly from a sound source and sound waves reflected by walls, ceilings and furnishings that occur in a room.
- Decisive for the improvement of the room acoustics is the reduction of the direct sound reflection in the room.
- the degree of sound absorption of the respective materials serves as a measure of this.
- Acoustic elements are intended in particular for use in meeting rooms, entrance areas, restaurants, offices, concert halls, meeting rooms, schools or sports facilities.
- Such an acoustic element is, for example, from the DE 10 2014 207 852 A1 discloses a panel with a Holzmaschinedämmplatte, a wood-based panel and a resting on the wood-based panel visible solid wood surface, wherein in the solid wood surface and the wood-based panel slits are incorporated into the wood fiber insulation.
- a NutfederNK is provided in the wood-based panel.
- Further acoustic elements are, for example, from the DE 20 2009 016 944 U1 , of the EP 2 216 773 B1 and the WO 2006/056351 A1 known.
- Known acoustic panels have a multilayer structure and have a viewing surface directed towards the room and provided with perforations or other recesses, which is designed so that the sound waves penetrate through them into an absorber surface and run there.
- the structural design of the known panels is designed to achieve a high efficiency particularly expensive.
- Each panel is designed as an independent component and provided for each separate attachment to the wall or ceiling.
- the production of visually appealing, acoustically particularly effective and precisely mountable acoustic panels, ie acoustic panels can be produced by means of mountable without offset covering surfaces is complicated and costly with the known acoustic panels and manufacturing processes.
- the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a structurally particularly simple and inexpensive to manufacture acoustic panel can be formed with the offsetless and visually appealing surfaces. It is also an object to provide a corresponding method for producing such an acoustic panel.
- the invention achieves the object by an acoustic panel having the features of claim 1 and a method having the features of claim 11.
- Advantageous developments of the invention are specified in the dependent claims. In this case, the features described in themselves or in any combination in principle subject of the invention, regardless of their summary in the claims or their dependency.
- the acoustic panel according to the invention for use as ceiling and / or wall covering has a base plate which comprises at least one wood-based panel having a top and a bottom and a top layer arranged on the top and on the longitudinal sides and / or end sides mutually corresponding locking profiles for adhesive-free bonding having further acoustic panels and an absorber unit arranged on the underside for absorbing room sound and a multiplicity of recesses which pass completely through the baseplate and allow the passage of space sound impinging on the upper side into the absorber unit.
- the design of the acoustic panel with corresponding locking profiles makes it possible in a particularly simple manner to produce wall and ceiling coverings with non-offset surfaces, since the locking profiles guarantee an offsetless connection of the acoustic panels. Even in the case of unevenness on the direct wall or ceiling surface, or in the fastening means for the acoustic panels, the surface visible in the space produced by the acoustic panels is without offset. Due to the Verrieglungsprofile is also ensured that the surface remains permanently offset and the positioning of the individual panels to each other permanently consistent, so that, for example, even in setting activities of the building and / or climate-induced changes in individual building materials, such as the wood-based panel, the surface of the coating produced remains permanently consistent. By offset is meant that the panel surfaces are arranged in a plane.
- the acoustic panel according to the invention can be produced by a method matched to the acoustic panel, which method is particularly cost-effective, since individual method steps are at least partially known from the production of floor, wall or ceiling laminates.
- a further particular advantage of the inventive acoustic panel is that, alternatively, a floor, wall or ceiling laminate known per se and cost-effective to produce can be further processed into an inventive acoustic panel in a particularly cost-effective manner by modification with the corresponding recesses and connection to a lower-side absorber unit can.
- the particularly simple structural design of the inventive acoustic panel thus makes it possible to modify any known as wall, ceiling or floor laminate panel in a simple and cost-effective manner to the acoustic panel.
- Under ceiling and wall coverings are from the interior of visible coatings (cladding, coverings) on the walls and ceilings to understand. These can either be directly connected to the wall or the ceiling or arranged on a fastening device and corresponding connection means such as. Over drop or suspended ceilings, clip systems, and rail systems with mounting claws on these.
- the wood-based panel may in particular be a chipboard or fiberboard, for example an MDF or HDF board, or a mineral fiber-bonded board.
- the wood-based panel is depending on the intended application in particular as formaldehydarm or formaldehyde-free glued wood-based panel with a Formaldehydausticianskonzentration of ⁇ 0.02 ppm, according to EN 717-1 formed.
- the chipboards or fiberboards preferably used for the inventive acoustic panel may contain at least in large part isocyanate as a binder.
- the wood-based panels may contain other additives, such as, for example, fire retardants.
- the base plate can also comprise a chipboard or a fiber board, for example an MDF or HDF board.
- a base plate also has at least largely the later panel length and panel width and may have on the top next to at least one cover layer, for example.
- a decorative layer further coating layers.
- the base plate may also have on the underside a coating of one or more layers, for example a bottom-side undercoat coating.
- the base plate is preferably between 4 mm and 12 mm thick with coatings.
- a panel for example an acoustic panel
- a base plate with mutually corresponding locking profiles on the front and / or longitudinal sides of the base plate.
- the locking profiles of the panel are designed for adhesive-free connection of several panels with each other.
- the profiles arranged on the longitudinal sides and the profiles arranged on the transverse sides (end faces) can correspond to each other, so that a completely flat (offset) surface (wall or ceiling covering) can be formed by means of a plurality of acoustic panels.
- the cover layer can be designed in particular as a decorative layer.
- the decorative layer may be formed in particular monochrome or show a wood decor, a stone surface, a tile decor or fantasy decoration.
- the cover layer may, for example, be formed as a wear layer.
- the cover layer can also be multi-layered.
- An optionally arranged on the underside of the coating may, for example, be designed as a counter-pull and comprise one or more layers.
- the coating can be arranged adjacent to the absorber unit or connected to the absorber unit.
- the layer acting as a countermovement can be, for example, in the formation of the decorative layer by means of a decorative paper a Gegenzugpapier.
- a lacquer layer which acts in response to the decorative layer.
- the lower side of the cover layer is consequently opposite Understood surface of the wood-based panel, the base plate or the panel / acoustic panel, which may be uncoated or coated according to the context (for example, with a Martinezzug Mrs).
- the underside can alternatively also be coated with one or more cover layers, for example a decorative layer.
- An absorber unit is understood to mean a structure which is designed to accommodate the sound waves and in which the sound waves are dispersed.
- Absorber units have, in particular, a particularly low density in the range from 50 kg / m 3 to 300 kg / m 3 and are preferably open-pored.
- Absorber units can, for example, consist of plastics.
- the absorber units are made of wood material, for example. From a Holzfaserdämmplatte formed.
- the absorber unit is in particular plate-shaped and connected in a flat manner to the wood-based material board or its coating.
- the recesses in the base plate may have different geometric shapes. You can, for example, be designed as round or square holes or slot-shaped.
- the recesses are arranged side by side in the longitudinal and / or transverse direction of the panel.
- the recesses completely pass through the base plate, i.e., the recesses, in addition to the wood-based panel, also penetrate all layers of the coating, i. Both the cover layer or other layers on the top, as well as all applied to the bottom layers, such as a Gegenzug harsh.
- the recesses are thus designed so that sound waves impinging on the coating on the upper side are conducted through the recesses, strike the absorber unit, penetrate into it and dissipate in it.
- decor recesses may be arranged which protrude through the cover layer into the wood-based panel, but they do not penetrate.
- the decorative recesses ensure a particularly high stability of the acoustic panel in the edge region and thus a particularly secure and durable connection of several acoustic panels together by means of the binder-free locking profiles.
- the absorber unit can directly in the production of the base plate, for example. With the help of a arranged on the bottom adhesive counter-pull, are connected to the wood-based panel. According to a development of the invention, however, an additional adhesive layer for connecting the absorber unit to the underside is arranged between the underside (ie, the surface of the wood-based panel or the optionally present coating) and the absorber unit.
- This may in particular be a hot melt adhesive (hot melt), an adhesive film or a one-component adhesive, such as white glue.
- the recesses pass through the adhesive layer. That is, the recesses project through the adhesive layer.
- a significant improvement in the sound absorption is achieved because the penetrating into the recesses sound waves can penetrate particularly easily in the absorber unit and are not reflected by the adhesive layer.
- the recesses extend into the absorber unit.
- the recesses project beyond the underside of the panel and an optionally arranged adhesive layer into the absorber unit, so that recesses are likewise arranged in the absorber unit.
- the recesses do not penetrate the absorber unit.
- the recesses extending into the absorber unit significantly improve the sound absorption.
- the recesses passing through the panel and optionally also the decorative recesses extend over the entire length of the acoustic panel, whereby a further improved sound absorption of the sound impinging on the panel is made possible.
- reinforcing elements aligned with the underside in particular transversely to the longitudinal direction of the wood-based material board or base plate or transversely to a longitudinal direction of the recesses, are arranged.
- the reinforcing elements can, for example, be designed as strips (rod-shaped).
- the reinforcing elements are connected to the underside, in particular adhesively bonded, and ensure increased strength of the panel, for example with a high number of recesses penetrating the panel.
- the reinforcing elements are particularly adapted to the material of the wood-based panel and thus preferably consist of wood-based material, such as chipboard, HDF or MDF.
- the reinforcing elements are preferably arranged at a distance from one another, wherein, for example, in the region of the end faces, in particular adjacent to the end-side locking profiles, in each case one arranged in the transverse direction of the panel reinforcing element is arranged.
- the reinforcing elements are preferably between 10 mm - 50 mm, in particular 20 mm +/- 2 mm wide.
- the reinforcing elements are adapted in their thickness to the thickness of the absorber unit.
- the thickness of the reinforcing element is equal to the thickness of the absorber unit or up to 20% lower than the absorber unit, whereby a secure compression of reinforcing element and absorber element is ensured with the bottom.
- the absorber unit adapted to the height of the base plate, formed between 4 mm to 14 mm high.
- the particularly preferred dimensions ensure an optimal ratio of high stability, low production costs, minimum thickness and high sound absorption rates. Particularly good sound absorption rates are also achieved from a height ratio of about 1: 1 between the base plate and absorber unit.
- the absorber unit is preferably in one piece, designed and covers the underside of the wood-based panel as far as possible (possibly up to edge areas) completely.
- the absorber unit particularly preferably has a plurality of absorber elements, which are arranged in particular between the reinforcing elements.
- a high sound absorption is achieved in accordance with sufficiently high strength of the acoustic panel.
- the particularly thin construction of the acoustic panel makes it possible to retrofit rooms in which no acoustic panels were provided during the construction planning, without retrofitting substantial space losses with acoustic panels.
- the top layer arranged on the top layer may be formed as a solid wood layer, but is particularly preferably as applied to the surface of the wood-based panel layer of PVC, PE, PP, polyester, PU, as a laminate, HPL, DPL, CPL, film, acrylic film, and / or formed as on the surface printed paint and / or synthetic resin layer, which is applied, for example.
- the cover layer may also comprise all auxiliary layers necessary for the application of the cover layer or a decorative layer, such as, for example, adhesive layers, primers, filler layers, etc.
- a (particularly transparent) wear layer and / or structural layer or a structured wear layer for improving the surface resistance of the acoustic panel against external influences, or for the visual enhancement and / or haptic formation of the surface is also preferably arranged on the outside.
- the wear layer and / or structural layer can be applied, for example, as a synthetic resin layer or overlay, either liquid or solid.
- the wear layer and / or the structural layer is applied by means of a layer-forming digital printing method. Individual layers, such as, for example, a structural layer, can only be applied in sections, in order to produce a haptic, negative or positive surface structure, for example, matched to the decor.
- the profiles on the longitudinal sides and transverse sides are particularly preferred as latching profiles, i. for mutual locking, formed.
- the profiles are designed in particular as a rotary-swivel profile or as a vertical locking profile. Vertical means that two mutually corresponding profiles can be brought into one another in a direction perpendicular to the top direction.
- the profiles on the longitudinal sides and the transverse sides are corresponding to each other, so that a first panel can be locked with a transverse side in a longitudinal side of a second panel.
- the profiles may, for example, be formed as a rotary-swivel profile or vertical locking profile.
- rectangular panels can thus a variety of different installation patterns (eg., Transverse side on the longitudinal side) can be realized.
- each of the transverse sides corresponding locking profiles, for example.
- Vertical locking profiles, and each of the longitudinal sides corresponding locking profiles for example.
- Rotary swivel profiles which in particular the installation of the acoustic panels in the wall or ceiling area is much easier.
- the attachment of the acoustic panels can be done directly on a wall or ceiling bspw. By adhesive.
- the acoustic panels are attached via, for example, mechanical connection means to a fastening device arranged on the wall or ceiling for receiving the panels.
- a means for receiving connecting means for fastening the acoustic panel to the fastening device is particularly preferably arranged.
- the means on the acoustic panel are matched to the connecting means.
- the longitudinal locking profile is at least partially modified and formed for receiving the connecting means, for example.
- a recess for example a groove, is arranged in the immediate vicinity of the longitudinal profile, for example in the region of a profiled ground (groove base) or on a lower-side section of the panel.
- the object of the invention is achieved by a method for producing an acoustic panel comprising the steps of: coating a top and bottom having wood-based panel with at least one cover layer on the top, cutting the wood-based panel for producing base plates, profiling of longitudinal and / or End faces of the base plate with locking profiles for adhesive-free connecting a plurality of acoustic panels together, connecting an absorber unit to the underside, introducing the base plate completely penetrating recesses, for passing on the top of the base plate striking space sound in the absorber unit.
- the method according to the invention makes it possible to produce an acoustical panel with a particularly high degree of sound absorption which is particularly simple in its structure.
- numerous process steps known at least in part from the production of wall, ceiling or floor laminates are used, as a result of which the acoustic panel can be produced in a particularly cost-effective manner.
- the method enables the production of very thin acoustic panels in the thickness range of 15 mm +/- 5 mm with a particularly high degree of sound absorption, which is also a retrofitting of acoustic panels in rooms where originally no acoustic panels are provided is possible.
- different production methods can be carried out depending on the selected sequence of process steps.
- first the method steps of coating, slicing and profiling are carried out successively and subsequently the joining and introduction in any order. That is, first, a wall, ceiling or floor laminate is produced (coating, slicing and profiling) and then the modified finished panel is modified into an acoustic panel by applying the absorber unit and inserting the recesses.
- the panel can, for example.
- profiling also initially stored and removed only when appropriate needs from the camp and processed into an acoustic panel.
- the method steps of coating, joining, slicing and profiling can be carried out successively and subsequently or simultaneously with the joining, slicing or profiling the introduction.
- a large-format wood-based panel can be produced in a particularly cost-effective manner in a method that is specifically geared to the production of acoustic panels.
- the absorber unit can also consist of a plurality of absorber elements, so that a plurality of absorber elements are optionally applied with reinforcing elements for arranging the absorber unit.
- a corresponding counteracting layer can be applied to the underside, or further layers can be applied to or under the covering layer.
- primer, utility and / or structural layers can be arranged.
- a connecting means receptacle for receiving a connecting means, which is designed for fastening the panel to a fastening device, is arranged.
- the connection means receptacle can be introduced into the wood-based panel or the absorber unit.
- the kausstoffausNeillung is introduced at the same time or after the profiling or the introduction of the base plate passing through recesses, whereby a particularly efficient production is possible.
- the connecting means recess is formed, for example, as a groove extending in the longitudinal direction of the panel.
- Fig. 1 and 2 show an acoustic panel 1 of a base plate 2, ie a coated, divided into plate sections wood-based panel 2a, here an MDF board.
- the base plate 2 has on a top side 5 a cover layer (not shown here), here a decorative layer and a structure layer arranged above the decorative layer (not shown here) for producing a haptic surface.
- a cover layer not shown here
- a structure layer arranged above the decorative layer (not shown here) for producing a haptic surface.
- a Chems not shown here
- locking profiles 13a, 13b are mutually corresponding, lockable with each other rotary-swivel profiles (see also Fig. 5 ), via which the acoustic panel 1 can be connected to other acoustic acoustic panels 1 (not shown here) without binder to form a surface without offset.
- correspondingly shaped locking profiles 10 are arranged for vertical Aufratetzen.
- the decorative layer is designed as a lacquer layer.
- the counteracting layer is also adapted to this as a lacquer layer.
- the decorative layer shows a wood decor (not shown here).
- the absorber unit 7 is interruption-free, ie continuous (up to the locking profiles adjacent) arranged over the bottom 6 of the base plate 2.
- the absorber unit 7 is connected to the underside 6, here on the lacquer layer formed as a countermix, by means of an adhesive layer (not shown here), here a melt adhesive layer.
- the base plate 2 passing through recesses 8 are introduced.
- the recesses 8 are formed as aligned in the longitudinal direction of the acoustic panel 1 slots.
- the recesses 8 are only partially introduced into the base plate 2.
- the recesses 8 are exposed both in the edge region 9a, 9b of the end faces 3a, 3b and in a central region 9c of the base plate 2, so that the base plate 2 has no recesses 8 in the edge regions 9a, 9b.
- a particularly good stability of the acoustic panel 1 is ensured.
- the recesses 8 protrude through the entire base plate 2 and through the adhesive layer in the absorber unit 7, so that on the visible side of the acoustic panel 1 incident sound waves (not shown here) can be passed through the recesses 8 to the absorber unit 7.
- the base plate 2 has a height of 6 mm and the absorber unit 7 has a height of 8 mm.
- Fig. 3 to 5 show a second embodiment of the acoustic panel 1 with over the entire length of the acoustic panel 1 extending recesses 8.
- the recesses 8 are also arranged in a slot shape and aligned parallel to each other in the longitudinal axis direction.
- At the bottom 6 of the base plate 2 are reinforcing elements 11 (in Fig. 3 represented by dashed lines) which extend transversely to the longitudinal direction of the acoustic panel 1 and are connected thereto.
- the reinforcing elements 11 are also formed as strips, here corresponding to the base plate 2 made of MDF, and glued to the bottom 6. Between the reinforcing elements 11 absorber elements 15 of the absorber unit 7 are arranged.
- the height of the absorber unit 7 is (not shown here) about 10% higher than the height of the reinforcing elements 11. Due to the over the entire length of the acoustic panel 1 extending recesses 8 is a particularly good sound absorption by the acoustic panel 1 when hitting sound waves reached. In addition, this embodiment of the acoustic panel 1 offers the possibility of forming jointless acoustic panel surfaces with uninterrupted recesses 8.
- the recesses 8 extend through the entire base plate 2 through into the individual absorber elements 15 of the absorber unit 7 or into the reinforcing elements 11 and form in these grooves 14.
- the recesses 8 For a uniform appearance are also in the longitudinal outer area of the acoustic panel 1 extending into the wood-based panel 2a extending DekorausEnglishept 12, which are formed on the one hand for a uniform appearance of the acoustic panel 1 and the other for a dispersion of the impinging sound waves.
- acoustic panel 1 has according to the embodiment Fig. 1 and 2 on the end faces 4a, 4b and on the longitudinal sides 3a, 3b in each case corresponding locking profiles, which are designed as a rotary-swivel profiles or as a vertical locking profiles 10.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15174338.2A EP3112544B1 (fr) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Panneau acoustique |
ES15174338T ES2764129T3 (es) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Panel acústico |
PT151743382T PT3112544T (pt) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Painel acústico |
PL15174338T PL3112544T3 (pl) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Panel akustyczny |
TR2018/16156T TR201816156T4 (tr) | 2015-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Akustik panel. |
EP16176930.2A EP3112545B1 (fr) | 2015-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Panneau acoustique |
ES16176930T ES2696531T3 (es) | 2015-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Panel acústico |
PT16176930T PT3112545T (pt) | 2015-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Painel acústico |
PL16176930T PL3112545T3 (pl) | 2015-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Panel akustyczny |
ES17201101T ES2863302T3 (es) | 2015-06-29 | 2017-11-10 | Sistema de sujeción para paneles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15174338.2A EP3112544B1 (fr) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Panneau acoustique |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3112544A1 true EP3112544A1 (fr) | 2017-01-04 |
EP3112544B1 EP3112544B1 (fr) | 2019-10-02 |
Family
ID=53514001
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15174338.2A Active EP3112544B1 (fr) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Panneau acoustique |
EP16176930.2A Active EP3112545B1 (fr) | 2015-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Panneau acoustique |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16176930.2A Active EP3112545B1 (fr) | 2015-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Panneau acoustique |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP3112544B1 (fr) |
ES (3) | ES2764129T3 (fr) |
PL (2) | PL3112544T3 (fr) |
PT (2) | PT3112544T (fr) |
TR (1) | TR201816156T4 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109653467B (zh) * | 2019-02-21 | 2020-10-30 | 浙江新概念装饰设计工程有限公司 | 一种可拼装的装修墙板 |
CN110206258A (zh) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-09-06 | 广西福美新材料有限公司 | 磁性板材 |
EP3754128B1 (fr) * | 2019-06-18 | 2022-02-16 | SWISS KRONO Tec AG | Panneau acoustique pourvu de rainures décalées |
CN110565889A (zh) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-13 | 上海金茂建筑装饰有限公司 | 装配式建筑的外墙挂板结构及其装配方法 |
DE102022130696A1 (de) | 2022-11-21 | 2024-05-23 | Hamberger Industriewerke Gmbh | Akustikaufbau |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202006017188U1 (de) * | 2006-10-11 | 2007-02-08 | Hülsta-Werke Hüls Gmbh & Co. Kg | Paneel und Belag aus einer Mehrzahl von Paneelen |
DE202009016944U1 (de) * | 2009-12-15 | 2010-03-04 | Lignotrend Ag | Holzbautafel für Decken und Wände |
WO2010089271A1 (fr) * | 2009-02-04 | 2010-08-12 | Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Og | Panneau de revêtement de sol, procédé et dispositif de fabrication associés |
DE102014207852A1 (de) * | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-30 | Holzwerke Ladenburger GmbH & Co. KG | Akustikabsorber-Bauelement |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202004018241U1 (de) | 2004-11-24 | 2006-04-06 | Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co | Deckschicht und Paneel mit schallabsorbierenden Eigenschaften |
DE202005018659U1 (de) * | 2005-11-22 | 2006-01-26 | Strähle, Werner | Schallabsorptionseinrichtung |
DE202009001318U1 (de) | 2009-02-04 | 2009-04-30 | Eichhorn Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schallabsorbierendes Paneel |
DE102009033150A1 (de) * | 2009-07-13 | 2011-01-27 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Befestigungsklammer und Tragschiene sowie Verfahren zur Einrichtung einer Verkleidungsfläche |
-
2015
- 2015-06-29 PT PT151743382T patent/PT3112544T/pt unknown
- 2015-06-29 PL PL15174338T patent/PL3112544T3/pl unknown
- 2015-06-29 ES ES15174338T patent/ES2764129T3/es active Active
- 2015-06-29 EP EP15174338.2A patent/EP3112544B1/fr active Active
-
2016
- 2016-06-29 PT PT16176930T patent/PT3112545T/pt unknown
- 2016-06-29 TR TR2018/16156T patent/TR201816156T4/tr unknown
- 2016-06-29 EP EP16176930.2A patent/EP3112545B1/fr active Active
- 2016-06-29 ES ES16176930T patent/ES2696531T3/es active Active
- 2016-06-29 PL PL16176930T patent/PL3112545T3/pl unknown
-
2017
- 2017-11-10 ES ES17201101T patent/ES2863302T3/es active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202006017188U1 (de) * | 2006-10-11 | 2007-02-08 | Hülsta-Werke Hüls Gmbh & Co. Kg | Paneel und Belag aus einer Mehrzahl von Paneelen |
WO2010089271A1 (fr) * | 2009-02-04 | 2010-08-12 | Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Og | Panneau de revêtement de sol, procédé et dispositif de fabrication associés |
DE202009016944U1 (de) * | 2009-12-15 | 2010-03-04 | Lignotrend Ag | Holzbautafel für Decken und Wände |
DE102014207852A1 (de) * | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-30 | Holzwerke Ladenburger GmbH & Co. KG | Akustikabsorber-Bauelement |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2863302T3 (es) | 2021-10-11 |
EP3112545A2 (fr) | 2017-01-04 |
EP3112544B1 (fr) | 2019-10-02 |
TR201816156T4 (tr) | 2018-11-21 |
PT3112545T (pt) | 2018-11-26 |
EP3112545B1 (fr) | 2018-08-15 |
ES2764129T3 (es) | 2020-06-02 |
ES2696531T3 (es) | 2019-01-16 |
PT3112544T (pt) | 2020-01-14 |
EP3112545A3 (fr) | 2017-03-29 |
PL3112545T3 (pl) | 2019-01-31 |
PL3112544T3 (pl) | 2020-04-30 |
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