EP3095340A1 - Brassiere with concealing element - Google Patents
Brassiere with concealing element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3095340A1 EP3095340A1 EP15002455.2A EP15002455A EP3095340A1 EP 3095340 A1 EP3095340 A1 EP 3095340A1 EP 15002455 A EP15002455 A EP 15002455A EP 3095340 A1 EP3095340 A1 EP 3095340A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- brassiere
- elements
- cup
- cups
- wearer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 description 15
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 210000004883 areola Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000030961 allergic reaction Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000037307 sensitive skin Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001222 biopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001259 mesencephalon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036558 skin tension Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C3/00—Brassieres
- A41C3/12—Component parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C3/00—Brassieres
- A41C3/0007—Brassieres with stay means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C3/00—Brassieres
- A41C3/0085—Brassieres with ventilation feature
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C3/00—Brassieres
- A41C3/10—Brassieres with stiffening or bust-forming inserts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C3/00—Brassieres
- A41C3/12—Component parts
- A41C3/14—Stiffening or bust-forming inserts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C3/00—Brassieres
- A41C3/12—Component parts
- A41C3/14—Stiffening or bust-forming inserts
- A41C3/144—Pads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C3/00—Brassieres
- A41C3/005—Brassieres specially adapted for specific purposes
- A41C3/0057—Brassieres specially adapted for specific purposes for sport activities
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C3/00—Brassieres
- A41C3/08—Brassieres combined with other garments
Definitions
- the invention relates to a brassiere, in particular a brassiere with element.
- Bras have as a fundamental and essential function to support and support the breasts of the wearer. In addition to this support function is simultaneously required that the brassiere has a high wearing comfort. A high wearing comfort is characterized by several factors. It is desirable if the brassiere has the lowest possible weight and thus feels as "light” as possible to wear. Furthermore, especially in the warm season bras should be permeable to air to counteract unwanted transpiration. In order to make the bra accordingly "light” and permeable to air, these are often made of thin or thin-walled materials. However, this has the disadvantage that the nipple can be seen under the brassiere, which is perceived by many women as unpleasant.
- nipple nipple
- areola areola
- a brassiere is known, on the inside of the cup of which is provided for receiving the nipple portion of a slice of polyurethane foam.
- the insert of such a disc increases the weight of the brassiere and also hinders the air circulation.
- U1 discloses a brassiere, which provides on the inside of the cups a spacer fabric as an inner layer.
- This spacer fabric is a three-dimensional textile material formed by two facing layers becomes. The space between the cover layers allows air to circulate, counteracting unwanted perspiration. Furthermore, a sign of the nipple is avoided by this configuration.
- a bra with padding is in the DE 197 23 317 A1 disclosed.
- the brassiere has a model shell, which is separated from the wearer's skin by a thin, interchangeable hygiene insert. Between model shells and outer wall, a foam filling is sprayed as a cushion in the desired thickness.
- the disadvantage here is that the model shells are connected to the outer wall airtight, which impedes air circulation.
- the invention has for its object to provide a brassiere, which avoids the disadvantages mentioned above.
- the invention is based on the finding that all of the above-mentioned objects are achieved by elements arranged on the inside of the cups of the brassiere facing the wearer's body side, the elements only partially covering the inside of the cups facing the wearer's body side.
- the invention is further based on the finding that all of the above-mentioned objects can be achieved by a cup which has an element and at least one network structure.
- a first object of the invention is a brassiere with cups, straps and elements for covering the breast region of the wearer, the elements being respectively arranged on the inside of the cups facing the wearer's body side, and the elements To the body side of the wearer only partially cover the inside of the cups.
- the brassiere according to the invention has numerous advantages. Usually, the cups are directly and completely, or almost completely, on the skin of the wearer's breasts. This restricts ventilation, resulting in increased perspiration. In the brassiere according to the invention, however, only the elements arranged on the inside of the cups are located on the skin of the wearer in the area of the breast area. The elements therefore act as a kind of spacer or "spacer" between the skin of the wearer's breasts and the cups, and the cups do not come to rest, or only partially, on the wearer's skin. As a result, an improved ventilation for the breasts of the wearer is achieved and unwanted perspiration is reduced or completely avoided.
- the element comes, at least partially, directly on the skin of the wearer to lie. Through this direct contact between the element and the skin, the element is "fixed" more strongly than the cup arranged above it on the skin. If the breasts move, for example, when walking or a change of posture of the wearer, then only the element follows these movements, but not or only slightly the overlying cup. This decoupling of movements between the element and the overlying cup contributes to a significant improvement in wearing comfort.
- the elements cover the breast area of the wearer and prevent the nipple from being worn on the brassiere, the elements also have a laminating function or effect.
- the element can therefore also be referred to as a laminating element.
- each element gives the cups a higher mechanical stability.
- the elements are especially for cups made of thin-walled fabric beneficial because thinner-walled fabrics are easier to throw wrinkles, can punch in and support the breasts of the wearer less and can hold.
- the elements therefore have a stabilizing function for the cups and the brassiere, as well as a supporting and holding function for the breasts of the wearer.
- an element is assigned to a cup of the brassiere. With partial coverage in the sense of this application, it is meant that the area of the respective element is smaller than the area of the respective cup.
- the element does not cover more than 90% of the area of the cup, more preferably not more than 80% of the area of the cup, more preferably not more than 70% of the area of the cup, more preferably not more than 60% of the area of the cup, more preferably not more than 50% of the area of the cup, more preferably not more than 40% of the area of the cup, more preferably not more than 30% of the area of the cup, more preferably not more than 20% of the area of the cup, and most preferably not more than 10% of the area of the cup.
- the element may take on various sizes and / or shapes to cover at least the breast area of the wearer, ie the nipple and the areola.
- the element preferably has an area of at most 400 cm 2 , more preferably at most 300 cm 2 , more preferably at most 200 cm 2 , more preferably at most 100 cm 2 , more preferably at most 50 cm 2 , more preferably at most 25 cm 2 , more preferably at most 16 cm 2 , more preferably at most 12 cm 2 , and most preferably at most 9 cm 2 .
- the element is usually greater than 1 cm 2 or 2 cm 2 .
- the elements cover exactly the breast tip area of the wearer.
- the area of the element then corresponds exactly to the surface of the nipple area of the wearer.
- the transpiration surface in the sense of this invention refers to those areas of the skin on the wearer's breasts which are not covered by the element. It is obvious that the area of the element is inverse to the transpiration area. This means that the smaller the area of the element, the greater the available transpiration area. A large transpiration area allows for improved and more extensive ventilation and reduces or eliminates unwanted perspiration.
- the elements are preferably flat. Flat means that the dimensions of the elements are larger than their thickness both in their vertical direction and in their horizontal direction.
- vertical direction is meant that direction which is parallel or substantially parallel to the body longitudinal axis of the wearer.
- horizontal direction is meant that direction which is transverse or substantially transverse to the body longitudinal axis of the wearer.
- the thickness of the element is preferably less than 5 cm, 3 cm, 2 cm, 1.5 cm or 1 cm. Usually, the thickness of the element is greater than 0.5 mm, 1 mm, 3 mm or 5 mm.
- the elements can basically take any shape.
- the elements preferably have a star-shaped, heart-shaped or Y-shaped form.
- the shape of the element may be selected depending on the desired size of the transpiration area and / or the shape and / or size of the breast of the wearer.
- the breast support members are each arranged in a vertical orientation in the brassiere.
- vertical alignment is meant an alignment parallel, or substantially parallel, to the body longitudinal axis of the wearer.
- An element disposed in such a vertical orientation not only covers the breasts, but also supports the breasts of the wearer. In this respect, the vertical orientation of the element supports the supporting, holding and carrying function of the brassiere.
- the elements preferably comprise, or are preferably made of, foam, fibers, spacer, two or more layers of fabric, or combinations thereof.
- the fabric layers may be cotton, spandex, polyamide, polyester, or combinations thereof.
- the fibers may be, for example, microfibers.
- the foam may be made of polypropylene, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polystyrene, biopolymers or mixtures thereof.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- the foam is preferably perforated, perforated or continuous.
- a perforated and / or perforated foam has the advantage of higher air permeability and thus reduced transpiration.
- the foam can be laminated or non-laminated.
- the elements comprise a combination of foam and fibers or the elements consist of a combination of foam and fibers.
- the elements have an anisotropic elasticity.
- Anisotropic elasticity means that the elements have less elasticity in their vertical direction than in their horizontal direction.
- the terms vertical direction and horizontal direction are as defined above.
- the elements are connected to the brassiere at least two, more preferably at three or more positions.
- the elements may, if present, be attached to the cup, to one or more frames of the cup, to a middle or chest bar, to the wearer, to the base and / or to an underbreast of the brassiere.
- the connection can be made by sewing, gluing and / or welding. Under approach that region of the brassiere is understood, where the respective cup is connected to its associated carrier.
- the elements are each connected at least to the carrier and in the lower part of the cup with the brassiere.
- the elements are preferably connected to each other or merge into one another.
- the elements are interconnected by means of one, two, three or more links which extend from one element to the other element via an intermediate chest region.
- the links can be fastened, for example, in each case to an edge of the respective element facing the intermediate breast area, for example by sewing, gluing and / or welding.
- the links may be of the same material as the elements or of another material.
- the other material may preferably be an elastic material, such as rubber or spandex.
- the shape of the links can be, for example, that of a thread, a strip or a band.
- the elements are shaped in such a way that they each extend into the intermediate breast area and are connected to one another there directly, that is to say without a connecting link.
- the elements can be connected to each other by sewing, gluing and / or welding.
- the two elements of the brassiere are shaped such that they merge into one another in the intermediate breast region, then the two elements form an integral unit or a single element.
- the surface of this one-piece unit or element is at least twice the area compared to an element. Therefore, the one-piece unit or element preferably has an area of at most 800 cm 2 , more preferably at most 600 cm 2 , more preferably at most 400 cm 2 , more preferably at most 200 cm 2 , more preferably at most 100 cm 2 , more preferably of at most 50 cm 2 .
- the unitary unit or element is usually greater than 10 cm 2 or 20 cm 2 .
- connection of the two elements in the brassiere brings significant advantages.
- the two elements are coupled together, whereby both the stability and comfort of the brassiere as well as the support of the breasts of the wearer are increased.
- the breasts of the wearer can move independently and / or unevenly, which may be associated with an unpleasant feeling of tightness of the skin, for example in the chest, especially for larger breasts . If the wearer walks in the supine position, the breasts can each move laterally away from the middle of the body, which leads to a tension of the skin in the intermediate chest area. Similar tensions may also arise in the case of a change of attitude of the wearer in a lateral position or during sports practice.
- the breasts can no longer move independently of one another and / or move unequally. An unpleasant feeling of tension is thus significantly reduced or completely avoided.
- bras according to the invention in which the two elements in the intermediate breast region merge into one another and thus form an integral unit or a single element.
- a uniform or "synchronous" movement of the breasts whereby a sense of tension is avoided.
- the brassiere is designed as a top
- the cups are made of an opaque material
- the elements merge into one another in the intermediate chest region and form an integral unit.
- This one-piece unit is attached to the respective lugs as well as to the respective lower frame of the cups.
- the elements each have at least two, preferably three or more, connecting pieces, with which the elements are connected to the brassiere.
- the connecting pieces are preferably elastic, and may for example comprise or consist of rubber and / or spandex. Due to the elastic configuration of the connecting pieces, the element is fixed on the skin of the wearer, especially in the area of the breast area.
- the cups preferably have a network structure, or consist of a network structure.
- the cups may also preferably comprise or consist of an air-permeable, perforated and / or perforated fabric. This embodiment allows a higher air permeability, which in turn reduces the transpiration or completely avoids. The highest air permeability is achieved with a network structure.
- the material or the material from which the network structure is made can be transparent.
- each cup has two layers of fabric, between which the elements are arranged.
- the fabric layers may be cotton, elastane, polyamide, polyester and blends thereof, for example.
- the element does not lie directly on the skin of the wearer, but rather a fabric layer of the cup.
- This embodiment is advantageous in the case of a sensitive and sensitive skin of the wearer, for example in the case of an allergic reaction to one of the constituents of the element. It goes without saying that, depending on requirements, a skin-friendly material is chosen as the substance.
- the elements have been sewn or thermally deformed.
- the edges of the elements are preferably welded, glued or sewn open-edged.
- the brassiere has a middle or chest bar.
- the middle or chest bar for example, by the inner frame of the Cups of the brassiere are formed, and serves to stabilize the brassiere.
- the brassiere has at least one bow. More preferably, the brassiere has one, two, three or four stirrups.
- the bracket at least partially, be arranged on or in the lower frame of the cups of the brassiere.
- each cup has at least one bracket.
- the bracket is arranged, at least partially, preferably on or in the lower frame of the cups.
- the bracket can be made of plastic, wire or combinations thereof.
- the temple serves to support and hold the breasts of the wearer.
- the bracket causes a "push-up" effect.
- An alternative embodiment of the first subject of the invention is a brassiere with cups, straps and elements for covering the breast area of the wearer, the elements being respectively disposed on the outside of the cups and the elements only partially covering the outside of the cups.
- the cups rest on the breasts of the wearer. On the outside of each cup, an element is arranged in each case.
- the elements also have a laminating function in this embodiment and serve to cover the breast tip region of the wearer.
- a sign of the nipple under the brassiere is avoided by the laminating element. Therefore, the cups can be made thin-walled, for example consist of a single layer of material, or consist of a network structure or comprise a network structure. As a result, improved ventilation is achieved and counteracted unwanted transpiration.
- Another advantage of this alternative embodiment is the increased wearing comfort even with a sensitive and sensitive skin of the wearer. For example, if there is an incompatibility of the wearer's skin with a constituent of the element, direct contact of the element may trigger an allergic reaction to the skin of the wearer.
- the cups are disposed between the respective member and the wearer's chest, even with a sensitive and sensitive skin of the wearer, such an allergic reaction and / or irritated skin can be avoided. It goes without saying that, depending on requirements, a skin-friendly material of the cups is chosen.
- the elements of the brassiere of the alternative embodiment of the first article of the invention are connected to the brassiere at at least two, preferably three or more, positions. Also, the two elements, as described above, be connected to each other or merge.
- the elements only partially cover the outer surface of the respective cup.
- the area of the respective element in this alternative embodiment is smaller than the outer surface of the respective cup.
- the element does not cover more than 90% of the outer surface of the cup, more preferably not more than 80% of the outer surface of the cup, more preferably not more than 70% of the outer surface of the cup, more preferably not more than 60% of the cup Outer surface of the cup, more preferably not more than 50% of the outer surface of the cup, more preferably not more than 40% of the outer surface of the cup, more preferably not more than 30% of the outer surface of the cup, more preferably not more than 20% of the outer surface of the cup Cups, and most preferably not more than 10% of the outer surface of the cup.
- the brassiere according to the invention is designed as a top, as described above, in particular a sports top.
- the brassiere according to the invention is designed as a bustier as described above.
- a second object of the invention is a brassiere with cups, straps and elements for covering the breast area of the wearer, each cup having an element and at least one net structure.
- each cup consists of an element and at least one network structure.
- the second aspect of the invention if applicable, has the above-described advantages of the first subject of the invention.
- the second aspect of the invention provides improved ventilation for the wearer's breasts, thereby reducing or eliminating undesirable perspiration.
- the brassiere of the invention is characterized by a high level of comfort and a "light feeling".
- the element preferably has an area of at most 400 cm 2 , more preferably at most 300 cm 2 , more preferably at most 200 cm 2 , more preferably at most 100 cm 2 , more preferably at most 50 cm 2 , more preferably at most 25 cm 2 , more preferably at most 16 cm 2 , more preferably at most 12 cm 2 , and most preferably at most 9 cm 2 .
- the element is usually greater than 1 cm 2 or 2 cm 2 .
- each cup has at least two, more preferably three, four or more power supplies.
- the ventilation can also be controlled in a targeted manner by the position of the power supply units in the cup.
- the edge region of the cup has a network structure.
- the power supplies can be arranged, for example, in the region of the lower frame, the outer frame and / or the inner frame of the cup.
- the area between the respective elements of the cups has a network structure. More preferably, the area between the respective elements of the cups consists of a network structure.
- a design of the brassiere allows a significantly higher ventilation of the breasts, especially in the midbrain area of the wearer.
- the area between the respective elements of the cups has at least one network structure and a middle or chest bar.
- a middle or chest bar increases the stability of the brassiere.
- each element is connected to a lug of the brassiere and at at least one position to a bottom frame of the cup.
- each element may preferably also be connected at two, three, four or five positions to a lower frame of the cup.
- FIGS. 1 to 5 Exemplary embodiments of the first article of the brassiere (1) according to the invention can be seen.
- the bra (1) has two cups (2), wherein in each case on the side facing the body side of the wearer a cup (2), an element (3) is arranged. Furthermore, the brassiere (1) has carriers (4) guided over the shoulders of the wearer. The two in the field of Cups (2) beginning side parts (11) of the brassiere (1) run around the torso of the wearer.
- FIG. 1 a detail of a first embodiment of the brassiere (1) according to the invention with Y-shaped element (3) is shown.
- the brassiere has two adjacent cups (2), each cup (2) being bounded by an inner (9), outer (10) and lower frame (8) and lug (7).
- the lower portions of the two inner frames (9) of the respective cups (2) are connected to each other and form a central or Housesteg.
- the Y-shaped element (3) is connected to the brassiere (1) at three positions, once at the neck (7) and twice at the bottom frame (8) of the cup (2).
- the element (3) in this embodiment is a perforated foam and in this embodiment covers about 55% of the area of the cup (2). This creates three ventilation surfaces or transpiration surfaces (5) as in FIG. 1 shown.
- a bracket made of plastic is incorporated in the lower frame (8) to support and support the breasts of the wearer.
- FIG. 2 shows a further embodiment of the brassiere (1) according to the invention.
- the brassiere (1) is out of it FIG. 1 similar, but has a star-shaped element (3).
- the element (3) is connected at three positions to the brassiere (1), namely at the neck (7) and in the area of inner frame (7) / lower frame (8) and in the area of lower frame (8) / outer frame (10 ).
- the element (3) in this embodiment covers about 75% of the area of the cup (2).
- FIG. 3 A further embodiment of the brassiere (1) according to the invention with a heart-shaped element (3) is shown in FIG. 3 shown.
- the heart-shaped element (3) is connected to the brassiere (1) at four positions.
- On the one hand in the approach (7), and in each case on the inner (9) and lower frame (8) of the cup (2).
- the element (3) in this embodiment covers about 75% of the area of the cup (2).
- FIG. 4 is a section of another embodiment of the brassiere (1) according to the invention with Y-shaped element (3) shown.
- the element (3) in this embodiment at its ends in each case a connecting piece (6), with which the element (3) with the brassiere (1) is connected.
- the Y-shaped element (3) is connected at three positions via the respective connecting piece (6) with the brassiere (1), once at the neck (7), once on the lower frame (8) of the cup (2) and in the transition region inner Frame (9) and lower frame (8) of the cup (2).
- the element (3) in this embodiment covers about 55% of the area of the cup (2). This creates three ventilation surfaces or transpiration surfaces (5) as in FIG. 4 shown.
- FIG. 5 shows an interior view of another embodiment of the brassiere (1) according to the invention in the form of a top.
- the bra (1) has two cups (2), two carriers (4) and two side parts (11).
- the respective carriers (4) are connected in the projection (7) with the respective cup (2).
- the cups (2) are made of an opaque material, such as cotton, bounded by their respective outer (10) and respective lower frames (8) and by a common inner frame (9).
- the brassiere (1) also has two elements (3) arranged on the inside of the respective cups (2).
- Each element (3) has a triangle-like basic shape and is connected to the respective neck (7) and to the respective lower frame (8) of the cups (2) with the brassiere (1).
- the elements (3) are shaped so that they each extend to an intermediate breast region (Z) and then merge into each other.
- the two elements (3) thus form an integral unit or a single element (3).
- This one-piece unit not only has a stabilizing effect on the brassiere (1), but additionally supports the breasts of the wearer and reduces or even prevents skin tensions, especially in the intermediate breast region.
- FIGS. 6 and 7 show exemplary embodiments of the second article of the brassiere (1) according to the invention.
- FIG. 6 shows a first embodiment of the second subject of the present invention.
- the brassiere (1) has two cups (2), each cup (2) having one element (3) and several network structures (12).
- the two cups (2) are bounded by an inner (9), outer (10) and lower frame (8) and the projection (7).
- the bra (1) is designed in this embodiment as a top, ie it has no pitch or no chest bar in the intermediate chest area between the two cups (2). Therefore, the two cups (2) on a common inner frame (9), which runs continuously from the neck (7) of the left cup (2) to the neck (7) of the right cup (2).
- the area between the inner frame (9) and the respective elements (3) of the cups (2) has a net structure (12).
- the nine network structures (12) shown are at the same time transpiration areas (5).
- the brassiere (1) comprises straps (4) guided over the shoulders of the wearer.
- the two in the cup (2) beginning side parts (11) of the brassiere (1) run around the torso of the wearer.
- FIG. 7 shows a further embodiment of the second article of the brassiere (1) according to the invention.
- each cup (2) has an inner frame (9). These lower areas of the Both inner frame (9) of the respective cups (2) are connected to each other and form a middle or chest bar.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Corsets Or Brassieres (AREA)
Abstract
Büstenhalter (1) mit Cups (2), Trägern (4) und Elementen (3) zum Bedecken des Brustspitzenbereichs der Trägerin, wobei die Elemente (3) jeweils an der zur Körperseite der Trägerin gewandten Innenseite der Cups (2) angeordnet sind, und die Elemente (3) die zur Körperseite der Trägerin gewandte Innenseite der Cups nur teilweise bedecken.Brassiere (1) with cups (2), straps (4) and elements (3) for covering the breast region of the wearer, the elements (3) being respectively disposed on the inside of the cups (2) facing the wearer's body side, and the elements (3) only partially cover the inside of the cups facing the wearer's body side.
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Büstenhalter, insbesondere einen Büstenhalter mit Element.The invention relates to a brassiere, in particular a brassiere with element.
Büstenhalter haben als grundsätzliche und wesentliche Funktion, die Brüste der Trägerin stützen und zu halten. Neben dieser Stützfunktion wird gleichzeitig verlangt, dass der Büstenhalter einen hohen Tragekomfort aufweist. Ein hoher Tragekomfort zeichnet sich durch mehrere Faktoren aus. Es ist wünschenswert, wenn der Büstenhalter ein möglichst geringes Gewicht aufweist und sich somit möglichst "leicht" zum Tragen anfühlt. Ferner sollten vor allem in der warmen Jahreszeit Büstenhalter luftdurchlässig sein, um unerwünschter Transpiration entgegenzuwirken. Um den Büstenhalter entsprechend "leicht" und luftdurchlässig zu machen, werden diese oft aus dünnen beziehungsweise dünnwandigen Materialien hergestellt. Dies hat jedoch den Nachteil, dass sich die Brustwarze unter dem Büstenhalter abzeichnen kann, was von vielen Frauen als unangenehm empfunden wird.Bras have as a fundamental and essential function to support and support the breasts of the wearer. In addition to this support function is simultaneously required that the brassiere has a high wearing comfort. A high wearing comfort is characterized by several factors. It is desirable if the brassiere has the lowest possible weight and thus feels as "light" as possible to wear. Furthermore, especially in the warm season bras should be permeable to air to counteract unwanted transpiration. In order to make the bra accordingly "light" and permeable to air, these are often made of thin or thin-walled materials. However, this has the disadvantage that the nipple can be seen under the brassiere, which is perceived by many women as unpleasant.
Zudem ist insbesondere der Brustspitzenbereich bei Frauen, also die Brustwarze (Mamille) und der Brustwarzenhof (Areola), ein sensibler und empfindlicher Bereich der Brüste. Dieser Bereich muss also besonders vor Reibung und anderweitigen Irritationen geschützt werden.In addition, especially the breast tip area in women, so the nipple (nipple) and the areola (areola), a sensitive and sensitive area of the breasts. This area must therefore be particularly protected against friction and other irritations.
Beispielsweise ist aus der
In der
Ein Büstenhalter mit Polsterfüllung ist in der
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Büstenhalter bereitzustellen, der die oben erwähnten Nachteile vermeidet.The invention has for its object to provide a brassiere, which avoids the disadvantages mentioned above.
Es ist eine Aufgabe der Erfindung, einen Büstenhalter bereitzustellen, welcher zugleich einen hohen Tragekomfort hat, den Brustspitzenbereich der Trägerin abdeckt und schützt, eine verbesserte Belüftung aufweist und unerwünschter Transpiration entgegenwirkt.It is an object of the invention to provide a brassiere which at the same time has a high wearing comfort, covers and protects the breast area of the wearer, has improved ventilation and counteracts undesired perspiration.
Der Erfindung liegt die Erkenntnis zugrunde, dass alle oben erwähnten Aufgaben durch an der zur Körperseite der Trägerin gewandten Innenseite der Cups des Büstenhalters angeordnete Elemente gelöst werden, wobei die Elemente die zur Körperseite der Trägerin gewandte Innenseite der Cups nur teilweise bedecken.The invention is based on the finding that all of the above-mentioned objects are achieved by elements arranged on the inside of the cups of the brassiere facing the wearer's body side, the elements only partially covering the inside of the cups facing the wearer's body side.
Der Erfindung liegt ferner die Erkenntnis zugrunde, dass alle oben erwähnten Aufgaben durch einen Cup gelöst werden können, welcher ein Element und mindestens eine Netzstruktur aufweist.The invention is further based on the finding that all of the above-mentioned objects can be achieved by a cup which has an element and at least one network structure.
Ein erster Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Büstenhalter mit Cups, Trägern und Elementen zum Bedecken des Brustspitzenbereichs der Trägerin, wobei die Elemente jeweils an der zur Körperseite der Trägerin gewandten Innenseite der Cups angeordnet sind, und die Elemente die zur Körperseite der Trägerin gewandte Innenseite der Cups nur teilweise bedecken.A first object of the invention is a brassiere with cups, straps and elements for covering the breast region of the wearer, the elements being respectively arranged on the inside of the cups facing the wearer's body side, and the elements To the body side of the wearer only partially cover the inside of the cups.
Der erfindungsgemäße Büstenhalter weist zahlreiche Vorteile auf. Üblicherweise liegen die Cups direkt und vollständig, oder nahezu vollständig, auf der Haut der Brüste der Trägerin auf. Dadurch wird die Belüftung eingeschränkt, was zu einer erhöhten Transpiration führt. Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Büstenhalter liegen jedoch nur die an der Innenseite der Cups angeordneten Elemente im Brustspitzenbereich auf der Haut der Trägerin auf. Die Elemente wirken daher als eine Art Abstandshalter oder "spacer" zwischen der Haut der Brüste der Trägerin und den Cups und die Cups kommen dadurch nicht, oder nur teilweise, auf der Haut der Trägerin zu liegen. Dadurch wird eine verbesserte Belüftung für die Brüste der Trägerin erzielt und eine unerwünschte Transpiration wird vermindert bzw. vollständig vermieden.The brassiere according to the invention has numerous advantages. Usually, the cups are directly and completely, or almost completely, on the skin of the wearer's breasts. This restricts ventilation, resulting in increased perspiration. In the brassiere according to the invention, however, only the elements arranged on the inside of the cups are located on the skin of the wearer in the area of the breast area. The elements therefore act as a kind of spacer or "spacer" between the skin of the wearer's breasts and the cups, and the cups do not come to rest, or only partially, on the wearer's skin. As a result, an improved ventilation for the breasts of the wearer is achieved and unwanted perspiration is reduced or completely avoided.
Das Element kommt, zumindest teilweise, direkt auf der Haut der Trägerin zu liegen. Durch diesen direkten Kontakt zwischen Element und Haut wird das Element stärker als der darüber angeordnete Cup auf der Haut "fixiert". Bewegen sich die Brüste, beispielsweise beim Gehen oder einer Haltungsänderung der Trägerin, so folgt nur das Element diesen Bewegungen, jedoch nicht oder nur geringfügig der darüber liegende Cup. Diese Entkoppelung der Bewegungen zwischen dem Element und dem darüber liegenden Cup trägt zu einer signifikanten Verbesserung des Tragekomforts bei.The element comes, at least partially, directly on the skin of the wearer to lie. Through this direct contact between the element and the skin, the element is "fixed" more strongly than the cup arranged above it on the skin. If the breasts move, for example, when walking or a change of posture of the wearer, then only the element follows these movements, but not or only slightly the overlying cup. This decoupling of movements between the element and the overlying cup contributes to a significant improvement in wearing comfort.
Da die Elemente den Brustspitzenbereich der Trägerin abdecken und ein Abzeichnen der Brustwarze am Büstenhalter vermeiden, kommt den Elementen darüber hinaus eine kaschierende Funktion oder Wirkung zu. Das Element kann daher auch als kaschierendes Element bezeichnet werden.In addition, because the elements cover the breast area of the wearer and prevent the nipple from being worn on the brassiere, the elements also have a laminating function or effect. The element can therefore also be referred to as a laminating element.
Ferner verleiht jedes Element den Cups eine höhere mechanische Stabilität. Die Elemente sind besonders bei Cups aus dünnwandigem Stoff von Vorteil, da dünnwandigere Stoffe leichter Falten werfen, einschlagen können und die Brüste der Trägerin weniger unterstützen und halten können. Die Elemente üben daher eine stabilisierende Funktion für die Cups und den Büstenhalter, als auch eine Stütz- und Haltefunktion für die Brüste der Trägerin aus.Furthermore, each element gives the cups a higher mechanical stability. The elements are especially for cups made of thin-walled fabric beneficial because thinner-walled fabrics are easier to throw wrinkles, can punch in and support the breasts of the wearer less and can hold. The elements therefore have a stabilizing function for the cups and the brassiere, as well as a supporting and holding function for the breasts of the wearer.
Ein Element ist jeweils einem Cup des Büstenhalters zugeordnet. Mit teilweiser Bedeckung im Sinne dieser Anmeldung ist gemeint, dass die Fläche des jeweiligen Elements kleiner ist als die Fläche des jeweiligen Cups. Vorzugsweise bedeckt das Element nicht mehr als 90% der Fläche des Cups, mehr bevorzugt nicht mehr als 80% der Fläche des Cups, mehr bevorzugt nicht mehr als 70% der Fläche des Cups, mehr bevorzugt nicht mehr als 60% der Fläche des Cups, mehr bevorzugt nicht mehr als 50% der Fläche des Cups, mehr bevorzugt nicht mehr als 40% der Fläche des Cups, mehr bevorzugt nicht mehr als 30% der Fläche des Cups, mehr bevorzugt nicht mehr als 20% der Fläche des Cups, und am meisten bevorzugt nicht mehr als 10% der Fläche des Cups.An element is assigned to a cup of the brassiere. With partial coverage in the sense of this application, it is meant that the area of the respective element is smaller than the area of the respective cup. Preferably, the element does not cover more than 90% of the area of the cup, more preferably not more than 80% of the area of the cup, more preferably not more than 70% of the area of the cup, more preferably not more than 60% of the area of the cup, more preferably not more than 50% of the area of the cup, more preferably not more than 40% of the area of the cup, more preferably not more than 30% of the area of the cup, more preferably not more than 20% of the area of the cup, and most preferably not more than 10% of the area of the cup.
Die Größe der Brust, der Brustwarze und im Besonderen die Größe des Brustwarzenhofes sind bei Frauen unterschiedlich ausgeprägt. Entsprechend kann das Element verschiedene Größen und/oder Formen annehmen, um zumindest den Brustspitzenbereich der Trägerin, also die Brustwarze und den Brustwarzenhof, zu bedecken. Das Element hat vorzugsweise eine Fläche von maximal 400 cm2, mehr bevorzugt von maximal 300 cm2, mehr bevorzugt von maximal 200 cm2, mehr bevorzugt von maximal 100 cm2, mehr bevorzugt von maximal 50 cm2, mehr bevorzugt von maximal 25 cm2, mehr bevorzugt von maximal 16 cm2, mehr bevorzugt von maximal 12 cm2, und am meisten bevorzugt von maximal 9 cm2. Das Element ist üblicherweise größer als 1 cm2 oder 2 cm2.The size of the breast, the nipple and especially the size of the areola are different in women. Accordingly, the element may take on various sizes and / or shapes to cover at least the breast area of the wearer, ie the nipple and the areola. The element preferably has an area of at most 400 cm 2 , more preferably at most 300 cm 2 , more preferably at most 200 cm 2 , more preferably at most 100 cm 2 , more preferably at most 50 cm 2 , more preferably at most 25 cm 2 , more preferably at most 16 cm 2 , more preferably at most 12 cm 2 , and most preferably at most 9 cm 2 . The element is usually greater than 1 cm 2 or 2 cm 2 .
Vorzugsweise bedecken die Elemente genau den Brustspitzenbereich der Trägerin. Die Fläche des Elements entspricht dann genau der Fläche des Brustwarzenhofs der Trägerin.Preferably, the elements cover exactly the breast tip area of the wearer. The area of the element then corresponds exactly to the surface of the nipple area of the wearer.
Als Transpirationsfläche im Sinne dieser Erfindung werden jene Flächen der Haut auf den Brüsten der Trägerin bezeichnet, welche nicht vom Element bedeckt sind. Es ist einsichtig, dass sich die Fläche des Elements invers zur Transpirationsfläche verhält. Das bedeutet, dass die zur Verfügung stehende Transpirationsfläche umso größer ist, je kleiner die Fläche des Elements ist. Eine große Transpirationsfläche ermöglicht eine verbesserte und großflächigere Belüftung und vermindert oder vermeidet die unerwünschte Transpiration.The transpiration surface in the sense of this invention refers to those areas of the skin on the wearer's breasts which are not covered by the element. It is obvious that the area of the element is inverse to the transpiration area. This means that the smaller the area of the element, the greater the available transpiration area. A large transpiration area allows for improved and more extensive ventilation and reduces or eliminates unwanted perspiration.
Die Elemente sind vorzugsweise flach gestaltet. Flach bedeutet, dass die Dimensionen der Elemente sowohl in Ihrer vertikalen Richtung als auch in Ihrer horizontalen Richtung größer sind als ihre Dicke. Mit vertikaler Richtung ist jene Richtung gemeint, welche parallel oder im Wesentlichen parallel zur Körperlängsachse der Trägerin verläuft. Mit horizontaler Richtung ist jene Richtung gemeint, welche quer oder im Wesentlichen quer zur Körperlängsachse der Trägerin verläuft. Die Dicke des Elements ist vorzugsweise kleiner als 5 cm, 3 cm, 2 cm, 1,5 cm oder 1 cm. Üblicherweise ist die Dicke des Elements größer als 0,5 mm, 1 mm, 3 mm oder 5 mm.The elements are preferably flat. Flat means that the dimensions of the elements are larger than their thickness both in their vertical direction and in their horizontal direction. By vertical direction is meant that direction which is parallel or substantially parallel to the body longitudinal axis of the wearer. By horizontal direction is meant that direction which is transverse or substantially transverse to the body longitudinal axis of the wearer. The thickness of the element is preferably less than 5 cm, 3 cm, 2 cm, 1.5 cm or 1 cm. Usually, the thickness of the element is greater than 0.5 mm, 1 mm, 3 mm or 5 mm.
Die Elemente können grundsätzlich jede beliebige Form annehmen. Die Elemente weisen bevorzugt eine sternförmige, herzförmige oder Y-förmige Form auf. Die Form des Elements kann in Abhängigkeit der gewünschten Größe der Transpirationsfläche und/oder je nach Form und/oder Größe der Brust der Trägerin gewählt werden.The elements can basically take any shape. The elements preferably have a star-shaped, heart-shaped or Y-shaped form. The shape of the element may be selected depending on the desired size of the transpiration area and / or the shape and / or size of the breast of the wearer.
Vorzugsweise sind die Elemente zum Stützen der Brüste jeweils in einer vertikalen Ausrichtung im Büstenhalter angeordnet. Mit vertikaler Ausrichtung ist eine Ausrichtung parallel, oder im Wesentlichen parallel, zur Körperlängsachse der Trägerin gemeint. Ein in einer solchen vertikalen Ausrichtung angeordnetes Element bedeckt nicht nur die Brustspritzen, sondern stützt zugleich auch die Brüste der Trägerin. Insofern unterstützt die vertikale Ausrichtung des Elements die Stütz-, Halte- und Tragefunktion des Büstenhalters.Preferably, the breast support members are each arranged in a vertical orientation in the brassiere. By vertical alignment is meant an alignment parallel, or substantially parallel, to the body longitudinal axis of the wearer. An element disposed in such a vertical orientation not only covers the breasts, but also supports the breasts of the wearer. In this respect, the vertical orientation of the element supports the supporting, holding and carrying function of the brassiere.
Die Elemente umfassen vorzugsweise, oder bestehen vorzugsweise aus, Schaumstoff, Fasern, Abstandsware, zwei oder mehreren Stofflagen oder Kombinationen davon. Die Stofflagen können beispielsweise aus Baumwolle, Elasthan, Polyamid, Polyester oder Kombinationendavon bestehen. Die Fasern können beispielsweise Mikrofasern sein. Der Schaumstoff kann aus Polypropylen, Polyethylen, Polyethyleneterephthalat (PET), Polystyrol, Biopolymeren oder Mischungen davon hergestellt sein. Der Schaumstoff ist vorzugsweise gelöchert, perforiert oder durchgehend. Ein gelöcherter und/oder perforierter Schaumstoff hat den Vorteil einer höheren Luftdurchlässigkeit und damit verringerter Transpiration. Ferner kann der Schaumstoff kaschiert oder nicht-kaschiert sein. In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform umfassen die Elemente eine Kombination aus Schaumstoff und Fasern oder die Elemente bestehen aus einer Kombination aus Schaumstoff und Fasern.The elements preferably comprise, or are preferably made of, foam, fibers, spacer, two or more layers of fabric, or combinations thereof. For example, the fabric layers may be cotton, spandex, polyamide, polyester, or combinations thereof. The fibers may be, for example, microfibers. The foam may be made of polypropylene, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polystyrene, biopolymers or mixtures thereof. The foam is preferably perforated, perforated or continuous. A perforated and / or perforated foam has the advantage of higher air permeability and thus reduced transpiration. Furthermore, the foam can be laminated or non-laminated. In a preferred embodiment, the elements comprise a combination of foam and fibers or the elements consist of a combination of foam and fibers.
Vorzugsweise weisen die Elemente eine anisotrope Elastizität auf. Eine anisotrope Elastizität bedeutet, dass die Elemente in ihrer vertikalen Richtung eine geringere Elastizität aufweisen als in ihrer horizontalen Richtung. Die Begriffe vertikale Richtung und horizontale Richtung sind wie oben definiert.Preferably, the elements have an anisotropic elasticity. Anisotropic elasticity means that the elements have less elasticity in their vertical direction than in their horizontal direction. The terms vertical direction and horizontal direction are as defined above.
Vorzugsweise sind die Elemente an mindestens zwei, mehr bevorzugt an drei oder mehreren Positionen mit dem Büstenhalter verbunden. Die Elemente können dabei, sofern vorhanden, am Cup, an einem oder mehreren Rahmen des Cups, an einem Mittel- bzw. Bruststeg, am Träger, am Ansatz und/oder an einem Unterbrustband des Büstenhalters befestigt sein. Die Verbindung kann dabei mittels Vernähen, Verkleben und/oder Verschweißen erfolgen. Unter Ansatz wird jener Bereich des Büstenhalters verstanden, wo der jeweilige Cup mit dem ihm zugeordneten Träger verbunden ist. Vorzugsweise sind die Elemente jeweils zumindest mit dem Träger und im unteren Bereich des Cups mit dem Büstenhalter verbunden.Preferably, the elements are connected to the brassiere at least two, more preferably at three or more positions. The elements may, if present, be attached to the cup, to one or more frames of the cup, to a middle or chest bar, to the wearer, to the base and / or to an underbreast of the brassiere. The connection can be made by sewing, gluing and / or welding. Under approach that region of the brassiere is understood, where the respective cup is connected to its associated carrier. Preferably, the elements are each connected at least to the carrier and in the lower part of the cup with the brassiere.
Die Elemente sind vorzugsweise miteinander verbunden oder gehen ineinander über. In einer Ausführungsform sind die Elemente mittels eines, zwei, drei oder mehrerer Bindeglieder miteinander verbunden, welches sich von einem Element über einen Zwischenbrustbereich zum anderen Element erstreckt. Die Bindeglieder können dabei beispielsweise jeweils an einem zum Zwischenbrustbereich gewandten Rand des jeweiligen Elements befestigt sein, beispielsweise durch Vernähen, Verkleben und/oder Verschweißen. Die Bindeglieder können aus demselben Material wie die Elemente, oder aus einem anderen Material sein. Das andere Material kann vorzugsweise ein elastisches Material sein, wie beispielsweise Gummi oder Elasthan. Die Form der Bindeglieder kann beispielsweise die eines Fadens, eines Streifens oder eines Bandes sein. In einer anderen Ausführungsform sind die Elemente derart geformt, dass sie sich jeweils bis in den Zwischenbrustbereich erstrecken und dort direkt, das heißt ohne Bindeglied, miteinander verbunden sind. Die Elemente können dabei mittels Vernähen, Verkleben und/oder Verschweißen miteinander verbunden werden.The elements are preferably connected to each other or merge into one another. In one embodiment, the elements are interconnected by means of one, two, three or more links which extend from one element to the other element via an intermediate chest region. The links can be fastened, for example, in each case to an edge of the respective element facing the intermediate breast area, for example by sewing, gluing and / or welding. The links may be of the same material as the elements or of another material. The other material may preferably be an elastic material, such as rubber or spandex. The shape of the links can be, for example, that of a thread, a strip or a band. In another embodiment, the elements are shaped in such a way that they each extend into the intermediate breast area and are connected to one another there directly, that is to say without a connecting link. The elements can be connected to each other by sewing, gluing and / or welding.
Sind die beiden Elemente des Büstenhalters derart geformt, dass sie im Zwischenbrustbereich ineinander übergehen, so bilden die beiden Elemente eine einstückige Einheit bzw. ein einziges Element.If the two elements of the brassiere are shaped such that they merge into one another in the intermediate breast region, then the two elements form an integral unit or a single element.
Es versteht sich, dass in diesen Ausführungsformen, in denen die beiden Elemente eine einstückige Einheit bzw. ein einziges Element bilden, die Fläche dieser einstückigen Einheit bzw. des einzigen Elements zumindest die doppelte Fläche im Vergleich zu einem Element aufweist. Daher hat die einstückige Einheit bzw. das einzige Element vorzugsweise eine Fläche von maximal 800 cm2, mehr bevorzugt von maximal 600 cm2, mehr bevorzugt von maximal 400 cm2, mehr bevorzugt von maximal 200 cm2, mehr bevorzugt von maximal 100 cm2, mehr bevorzugt von maximal 50 cm2. Die einstückige Einheit bzw. das einzige Element ist üblicherweise größer als 10 cm2 oder 20 cm2.It will be appreciated that in these embodiments where the two elements form an integral unit, the surface of this one-piece unit or element is at least twice the area compared to an element. Therefore, the one-piece unit or element preferably has an area of at most 800 cm 2 , more preferably at most 600 cm 2 , more preferably at most 400 cm 2 , more preferably at most 200 cm 2 , more preferably at most 100 cm 2 , more preferably of at most 50 cm 2 . The unitary unit or element is usually greater than 10 cm 2 or 20 cm 2 .
Eine solche Verbindung der beiden Elemente im Büstenhalter bringt wesentliche Vorteile mit sich. Durch die Verbindung werden die beiden Elemente miteinander gekoppelt, wodurch sowohl die Stabilität und der Tragekomfort des Büstenhalters als auch die Stützung der Brüste der Trägerin erhöht werden. Es ist bekannt, dass je nach Körperhaltung, Änderung der Körperhaltung oder bei sportlicher Betätigung sich die Brüste der Trägerin unabhängig voneinander und/oder ungleich bewegen können, was vor allem bei größeren Brüsten mit einem unangenehmen Spannungsgefühl der Haut, beispielsweise im Brustbereich, verbunden sein kann. Begibt sich die Trägerin in die Rückenlage, so können sich die Brüste jeweils von der Körpermitte seitlich wegbewegen, was zu einer Spannung der Haut im Zwischenbrustbereich führt. Vergleichbare Spannungen können sich auch bei einer Haltungsänderung der Trägerin in Seitenlage oder bei Sportausübung ergeben. Durch die erfindungsgemäß miteinander verbundenen bzw. gekoppelten Elemente, welche zumindest größtenteils direkt auf den Brüsten aufliegen und diese fixieren, können sich die Brüste jedoch nicht mehr unabhängig voneinander und/oder ungleich bewegen. Ein unangenehmes Spannungsgefühl wird somit signifikant verringert bzw. vollständig vermieden.Such a connection of the two elements in the brassiere brings significant advantages. Through the connection, the two elements are coupled together, whereby both the stability and comfort of the brassiere as well as the support of the breasts of the wearer are increased. It is known that, depending on posture, change in posture or exercise, the breasts of the wearer can move independently and / or unevenly, which may be associated with an unpleasant feeling of tightness of the skin, for example in the chest, especially for larger breasts , If the wearer walks in the supine position, the breasts can each move laterally away from the middle of the body, which leads to a tension of the skin in the intermediate chest area. Similar tensions may also arise in the case of a change of attitude of the wearer in a lateral position or during sports practice. By virtue of the elements connected or coupled to one another according to the invention, which at least for the most part lie directly on the breasts and fix them, the breasts can no longer move independently of one another and / or move unequally. An unpleasant feeling of tension is thus significantly reduced or completely avoided.
Die oben beschriebenen Vorteile treffen auch auf erfindungsgemäße Büstenhalter zu, in welchen die beiden Elemente im Zwischenbrustbereich ineinander übergehen und somit eine einstückige Einheit bzw. ein einziges Element bilden. Bei einer solchen Ausgestaltung kommt es selbst bei sportlicher Betätigung zu einer gleichmäßigen oder "synchronen" Bewegung der Brüste, womit ein Spannungsgefühl vermieden wird.The above-described advantages also apply to bras according to the invention, in which the two elements in the intermediate breast region merge into one another and thus form an integral unit or a single element. In such an embodiment, even during exercise, a uniform or "synchronous" movement of the breasts, whereby a sense of tension is avoided.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist der Büstenhalter als Top ausgeführt, die Cups sind aus einem undurchsichtigen Material gefertigt, die Elemente gehen im Zwischenbrustbereich ineinander über und bilden eine einstückige Einheit. Diese einstückige Einheit ist an den jeweiligen Ansätzen sowie am jeweiligen unteren Rahmen der Cups befestigt. Vorzugsweise weisen die Elemente jeweils mindestens zwei, vorzugsweise drei oder mehrere, Verbindungsstücke auf, mit welchen die Elemente mit dem Büstenhalter verbunden sind. Die Verbindungsstücke sind vorzugsweise elastisch, und können beispielsweise Gummi und/oder Elasthan umfassen oder daraus bestehen. Durch die elastische Ausgestaltung der Verbindungsstücke wird das Element vor allem im Brustspitzenbereich auf der Haut der Trägerin fixiert.In a preferred embodiment, the brassiere is designed as a top, the cups are made of an opaque material, the elements merge into one another in the intermediate chest region and form an integral unit. This one-piece unit is attached to the respective lugs as well as to the respective lower frame of the cups. Preferably, the elements each have at least two, preferably three or more, connecting pieces, with which the elements are connected to the brassiere. The connecting pieces are preferably elastic, and may for example comprise or consist of rubber and / or spandex. Due to the elastic configuration of the connecting pieces, the element is fixed on the skin of the wearer, especially in the area of the breast area.
Die Cups weisen vorzugsweise eine Netzstruktur auf, oder bestehen aus einer Netzstruktur. Die Cups können vorzugsweise auch einen luftdurchlässigen, gelöcherten und/oder perforierten Stoff umfassen, oder daraus bestehen. Diese Ausgestaltung ermöglicht eine höhere Luftdurchlässigkeit, was wiederum die Transpiration reduziert oder gänzlich vermeidet. Die höchste Luftdurchlässigkeit wird mit einer Netzstruktur erreicht. Zudem kann der Stoff bzw. das Material aus welchem die Netzstruktur gefertigt ist transparent sein.The cups preferably have a network structure, or consist of a network structure. The cups may also preferably comprise or consist of an air-permeable, perforated and / or perforated fabric. This embodiment allows a higher air permeability, which in turn reduces the transpiration or completely avoids. The highest air permeability is achieved with a network structure. In addition, the material or the material from which the network structure is made can be transparent.
Vorzugsweise weist jeder Cup zwei Stofflagen auf, zwischen welchen die Elemente angeordnet sind. Die Stofflagen können beispielsweise Baumwolle, Elasthan, Polyamid, Polyester und Mischungen davon bestehen. In dieser Ausführungsform liegt somit nicht das Element direkt auf der Haut der Trägerin auf, sondern eine Stofflage des Cups. Diese Ausgestaltung ist bei einer sensiblen und empfindlichen Haut der Trägerin, beispielsweise bei einer allergischen Reaktion gegenüber einer der Bestandteile des Elements, vorteilhaft. Es ist selbstredend, dass hierbei je nach Bedarf ein hautverträgliches Material als Stoff gewählt wird.Preferably, each cup has two layers of fabric, between which the elements are arranged. The fabric layers may be cotton, elastane, polyamide, polyester and blends thereof, for example. In this embodiment, therefore, the element does not lie directly on the skin of the wearer, but rather a fabric layer of the cup. This embodiment is advantageous in the case of a sensitive and sensitive skin of the wearer, for example in the case of an allergic reaction to one of the constituents of the element. It goes without saying that, depending on requirements, a skin-friendly material is chosen as the substance.
Vorzugsweise sind die Elemente vernäht oder thermisch verformt worden. Die Ränder der Elemente sind vorzugsweise offenkantig verschweißt, verklebt oder vernäht.Preferably, the elements have been sewn or thermally deformed. The edges of the elements are preferably welded, glued or sewn open-edged.
Vorzugsweise weist der Büstenhalter einen Mittel- oder Bruststeg auf. Der Mittel- oder Bruststeg kann beispielsweise durch den inneren Rahmen der Cups des Büstenhalters geformt werden, und dient der Stabilisation des Büstenhalters.Preferably, the brassiere has a middle or chest bar. The middle or chest bar, for example, by the inner frame of the Cups of the brassiere are formed, and serves to stabilize the brassiere.
Vorzugsweise weist der Büstenhalter mindestens einen Bügel auf. Mehr bevorzugt weist der Büstenhalter einen, zwei, drei oder vier Bügel auf. Beispielsweise kann der Bügel, zumindest teilweise, am oder im unteren Rahmen der Cups des Büstenhalters angeordnet sein. In einer Ausführungsform weist jeder Cup mindestens einen Bügel auf. In dieser Ausführungsform ist der Bügel, zumindest teilweise, vorzugsweise am oder im unteren Rahmen der Cups angeordnet. Der Bügel kann aus Kunststoff, Draht oder Kombinationen davon gefertigt sein. Der Bügel dient zum Stützen und Halten der Brüste der Trägerin. Zudem bewirkt der Bügel einen "push-up" Effekt.Preferably, the brassiere has at least one bow. More preferably, the brassiere has one, two, three or four stirrups. For example, the bracket, at least partially, be arranged on or in the lower frame of the cups of the brassiere. In one embodiment, each cup has at least one bracket. In this embodiment, the bracket is arranged, at least partially, preferably on or in the lower frame of the cups. The bracket can be made of plastic, wire or combinations thereof. The temple serves to support and hold the breasts of the wearer. In addition, the bracket causes a "push-up" effect.
Eine alternative Ausführungsform des ersten Gegenstandes der Erfindung ist ein Büstenhalter mit Cups, Trägern und Elementen zum Bedecken des Brustspitzenbereichs der Trägerin, wobei die Elemente jeweils an der Außenseite der Cups angeordnet sind, und die Elemente die Außenseite der Cups nur teilweise bedecken.An alternative embodiment of the first subject of the invention is a brassiere with cups, straps and elements for covering the breast area of the wearer, the elements being respectively disposed on the outside of the cups and the elements only partially covering the outside of the cups.
In dieser alternativen Ausführungsform des ersten Gegenstandes der Erfindung liegen die Cups auf den Brüsten der Trägerin auf. An der Außenseite jedes Cups ist jeweils ein Element angeordnet.In this alternative embodiment of the first subject of the invention, the cups rest on the breasts of the wearer. On the outside of each cup, an element is arranged in each case.
Der Vorteil dieser alternativen Ausführungsform liegt darin, dass die Elemente auch in dieser Ausführungsform eine kaschierende Funktion besitzen und zum Bedecken des Brustspitzenbereichs der Trägerin dienen. Ein Abzeichnen der Brustwarze unter dem Büstenhalter wird durch das kaschierende Element vermieden. Daher können die Cups dünnwandig ausgestaltet sein, beispielsweise aus einer einzigen Stofflage bestehen, oder aus einer Netzstruktur bestehen bzw. eine Netzstruktur umfassen. Dadurch wird eine verbesserte Belüftung erzielt und unerwünschter Transpiration entgegengewirkt.The advantage of this alternative embodiment is that the elements also have a laminating function in this embodiment and serve to cover the breast tip region of the wearer. A sign of the nipple under the brassiere is avoided by the laminating element. Therefore, the cups can be made thin-walled, for example consist of a single layer of material, or consist of a network structure or comprise a network structure. As a result, improved ventilation is achieved and counteracted unwanted transpiration.
Ein weiterer Vorteil dieser alternativen Ausgestaltung ist der erhöhte Tragekomfort selbst bei einer sensiblen und empfindlichen Haut der Trägerin. Besteht beispielsweise eine Unverträglichkeit der Haut der Trägerin gegenüber einem Bestandteil des Elements, so kann ein direkter Kontakt des Elements eine allergische Reaktion auf der Haut der Trägerin auslösen. Da in dieser alternativen Ausführungsform jedoch die Cups zwischen den jeweiligen Element und der Brust der Trägerin angeordnet ist, kann selbst bei einer sensiblen und empfindlichen Haut der Trägerin eine solche allergische Reaktion und/oder eine gereizte Haut vermieden werden. Es ist selbstredend, dass hierbei je nach Bedarf ein hautverträgliches Material der Cups gewählt wird.Another advantage of this alternative embodiment is the increased wearing comfort even with a sensitive and sensitive skin of the wearer. For example, if there is an incompatibility of the wearer's skin with a constituent of the element, direct contact of the element may trigger an allergic reaction to the skin of the wearer. However, in this alternative embodiment, since the cups are disposed between the respective member and the wearer's chest, even with a sensitive and sensitive skin of the wearer, such an allergic reaction and / or irritated skin can be avoided. It goes without saying that, depending on requirements, a skin-friendly material of the cups is chosen.
Alle bevorzugten Ausführungsformen des ersten Gegenstands der Erfindung, wie oben beschrieben, sind auch bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der alternativen Ausführungsform des ersten Gegenstandes der Erfindung, sofern anwendbar. Alle Definitionen des ersten Gegenstands der Erfindung, wie oben beschrieben, gelten auch für die alternative Ausführungsform des ersten Gegenstandes der Erfindung, sofern anwendbar.All preferred embodiments of the first subject of the invention as described above are also preferred embodiments of the alternative embodiment of the first subject of the invention, if applicable. All definitions of the first subject of the invention as described above also apply to the alternative embodiment of the first subject of the invention, if applicable.
So sind beispielsweise die Elemente des Büstenhalters der alternativen Ausführungsform des ersten Gegenstandes der Erfindung an mindestens zwei, vorzugsweise drei oder mehreren, Positionen mit dem Büstenhalter verbunden. Auch können die beiden Elemente, wie oben beschrieben, miteinander verbunden sein oder ineinander übergehen.For example, the elements of the brassiere of the alternative embodiment of the first article of the invention are connected to the brassiere at at least two, preferably three or more, positions. Also, the two elements, as described above, be connected to each other or merge.
Ähnlich wie für den ersten Gegenstand der Erfindung bedecken in dieser alternativen Ausführungsform die Elemente die Außenfläche des jeweiligen Cups nur teilweise. Das bedeutet, dass die Fläche des jeweiligen Elements in dieser alternativen Ausführungsform kleiner ist als die Außenfläche des jeweiligen Cups. Vorzugsweise bedeckt das Element nicht mehr als 90% der Außenfläche des Cups, mehr bevorzugt nicht mehr als 80% der Außenfläche des Cups, mehr bevorzugt nicht mehr als 70% der Außenfläche des Cups, mehr bevorzugt nicht mehr als 60% der Außenfläche des Cups, mehr bevorzugt nicht mehr als 50% der Außenfläche des Cups, mehr bevorzugt nicht mehr als 40% der Außenfläche des Cups, mehr bevorzugt nicht mehr als 30% der Außenfläche des Cups, mehr bevorzugt nicht mehr als 20% der Außenfläche des Cups, und am meisten bevorzugt nicht mehr als 10% der Außenfläche des Cups.Similar to the first subject of the invention, in this alternative embodiment the elements only partially cover the outer surface of the respective cup. This means that the area of the respective element in this alternative embodiment is smaller than the outer surface of the respective cup. Preferably, the element does not cover more than 90% of the outer surface of the cup, more preferably not more than 80% of the outer surface of the cup, more preferably not more than 70% of the outer surface of the cup, more preferably not more than 60% of the cup Outer surface of the cup, more preferably not more than 50% of the outer surface of the cup, more preferably not more than 40% of the outer surface of the cup, more preferably not more than 30% of the outer surface of the cup, more preferably not more than 20% of the outer surface of the cup Cups, and most preferably not more than 10% of the outer surface of the cup.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist der erfindungsgemäße Büstenhalter wie oben beschrieben als Top ausgeführt, insbesondere ein Sport-Top. In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist der erfindungsgemäße Büstenhalter wie oben beschrieben als Bustier ausgeführt.In a preferred embodiment, the brassiere according to the invention is designed as a top, as described above, in particular a sports top. In a further preferred embodiment, the brassiere according to the invention is designed as a bustier as described above.
Ein zweiter Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Büstenhalter mit Cups, Trägern und Elementen zum Bedecken des Brustspitzenbereichs der Trägerin, wobei jeder Cup ein Element und mindestens eine Netzstruktur aufweist. Vorzugsweise besteht jeder Cup aus einem Element und mindestens einer Netzstruktur.A second object of the invention is a brassiere with cups, straps and elements for covering the breast area of the wearer, each cup having an element and at least one net structure. Preferably, each cup consists of an element and at least one network structure.
Alle bevorzugten Ausführungsformen des ersten Gegenstands der Erfindung, wie oben beschrieben, sind auch bevorzugte Ausführungsformen des zweiten Gegenstands der Erfindung, sofern anwendbar. Alle Definitionen des ersten Gegenstands der Erfindung, wie oben beschrieben, gelten auch für den zweiten Gegenstand der Erfindung, sofern anwendbar.All preferred embodiments of the first subject of the invention as described above are also preferred embodiments of the second subject of the invention, if applicable. All definitions of the first subject of the invention as described above also apply to the second subject of the invention, if applicable.
Der zweite Gegenstand der Erfindung weist, sofern anwendbar, die oben beschriebenen Vorteile des ersten Gegenstands der Erfindung auf. Insbesondre weist der zweite Gegenstand der Erfindung eine verbesserte Belüftung für die Brüste der Trägerin auf wodurch eine unerwünschte Transpiration wird vermindert bzw. vollständig vermieden wird. Ferner zeichnet sich der erfindungsgemäße Büstenhalter durch einen hohen Tragekomfort und ein "leichtes Tragegefühl" aus.The second aspect of the invention, if applicable, has the above-described advantages of the first subject of the invention. In particular, the second aspect of the invention provides improved ventilation for the wearer's breasts, thereby reducing or eliminating undesirable perspiration. Furthermore, the brassiere of the invention is characterized by a high level of comfort and a "light feeling".
Das Element hat vorzugsweise eine Fläche von maximal 400 cm2, mehr bevorzugt von maximal 300 cm2, mehr bevorzugt von maximal 200 cm2, mehr bevorzugt von maximal 100 cm2, mehr bevorzugt von maximal 50 cm2, mehr bevorzugt von maximal 25 cm2, mehr bevorzugt von maximal 16 cm2, mehr bevorzugt von maximal 12 cm2, und am meisten bevorzugt von maximal 9 cm2. Das Element ist üblicherweise größer als 1 cm2 oder 2 cm2.The element preferably has an area of at most 400 cm 2 , more preferably at most 300 cm 2 , more preferably at most 200 cm 2 , more preferably at most 100 cm 2 , more preferably at most 50 cm 2 , more preferably at most 25 cm 2 , more preferably at most 16 cm 2 , more preferably at most 12 cm 2 , and most preferably at most 9 cm 2 . The element is usually greater than 1 cm 2 or 2 cm 2 .
Vorzugsweise weist jeder Cup mindestens zwei, mehr bevorzugt drei, vier oder mehrere Netzteile auf. Je höher die Anzahl der Netzteile, desto größer ist die Transpirationsfläche und vermindert oder vermeidet die damit verbundene Transpiration.Preferably, each cup has at least two, more preferably three, four or more power supplies. The higher the number of power supplies, the greater the transpiration area and reduces or avoids the associated perspiration.
Zudem kann auch durch die Position der Netzteile im Cup die Belüftung gezielt gesteuert werden. Vorzugsweise weist der Randbereich des Cups eine Netzstruktur auf. Die Netzteile können beispielsweise im Bereich des unteren Rahmens, des äußeren Rahmens und/oder des inneren Rahmens des Cups angeordnet sein.In addition, the ventilation can also be controlled in a targeted manner by the position of the power supply units in the cup. Preferably, the edge region of the cup has a network structure. The power supplies can be arranged, for example, in the region of the lower frame, the outer frame and / or the inner frame of the cup.
Vorzugsweise weist der Bereich zwischen den jeweiligen Elementen der Cups eine Netzstruktur auf. Mehr bevorzugt besteht der Bereich zwischen den jeweiligen Elementen der Cups aus einer Netzstruktur. Eine solche Ausgestaltung des Büstenhalters ermöglicht eine signifikant höhere Belüftung der Brüste, insbesondre im Zwischenbrustbereich der Trägerin.Preferably, the area between the respective elements of the cups has a network structure. More preferably, the area between the respective elements of the cups consists of a network structure. Such a design of the brassiere allows a significantly higher ventilation of the breasts, especially in the midbrain area of the wearer.
In einer Ausführungsform weist der Bereich zwischen den jeweiligen Elementen der Cups mindestens eine Netzstruktur und einen Mittel- oder Bruststeg auf. Ein Mittel- oder Bruststeg erhöht die Stabilität des Büstenhalters.In one embodiment, the area between the respective elements of the cups has at least one network structure and a middle or chest bar. A middle or chest bar increases the stability of the brassiere.
Vorzugsweise ist jedes Element mit einem Ansatz des Büstenhalters und an mindestens einer Position mit einem unteren Rahmen des Cups verbunden. Jedes Element kann aber vorzugsweise auch an zwei, drei, vier oder fünf Positionen mit einem unteren Rahmen des Cups verbunden sein.Preferably, each element is connected to a lug of the brassiere and at at least one position to a bottom frame of the cup. However, each element may preferably also be connected at two, three, four or five positions to a lower frame of the cup.
Weitere Einzelheiten, Merkmale und Vorteile des Gegenstands der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung der zugehörigen Figuren, in welchen beispielshaft ein bevorzugtes Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung dargestellt ist.Further details, features and advantages of the subject of the invention will become apparent from the following description of the accompanying figures, in which by way of example a preferred embodiment of the invention is shown.
Darin zeigen
-
Figur 1 einen Ausschnitt einer ersten Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Büstenhalters mit Y-förmigen Element, -
einen Ausschnitt einer zweiten Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Büstenhalters mit sternförmigen Element,Figur 2 -
einen Ausschnitt einer dritten Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Büstenhalters mit herzförmigen Element,Figur 3 -
einen Ausschnitt einer vierten Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Büstenhalters mit Y-förmigen Element und Verbindungsstücken,Figur 4 -
eine Innenansicht einer weiteren Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Büstenhalters in Form eines Tops, in welcher die Elemente der beiden Cups mittig miteinander verbunden sind,Figur 5 -
Figur 6 eine Außenansicht einer weiteren Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Büstenhalters in Form eines Tops, in welcher jeder Cup ein Element und Netzstrukturen aufweist, und -
eine Außenansicht einer weiteren Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Büstenhalters, in welcher jeder Cup ein Element und Netzstrukturen aufweist, sowie einen Mittel- oder Bruststeg.Figur 7
-
FIG. 1 a detail of a first embodiment of the brassiere according to the invention with Y-shaped element, -
FIG. 2 a detail of a second embodiment of the brassiere according to the invention with star-shaped element, -
FIG. 3 a detail of a third embodiment of the brassiere according to the invention with heart-shaped element, -
FIG. 4 a detail of a fourth embodiment of the brassiere according to the invention with Y-shaped element and connectors, -
FIG. 5 an interior view of another embodiment of the brassiere according to the invention in the form of a top, in which the elements of the two cups are centered together, -
FIG. 6 an external view of another embodiment of the brassiere according to the invention in the form of a top, in which each cup has an element and network structures, and -
FIG. 7 an external view of another embodiment of the brassiere according to the invention, in which each cup has an element and network structures, as well as a middle or Bruststeg.
In
In
Ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel des erfindungsgemäßen Büstenhalters (1) mit herzförmigen Element (3) ist in
In
- 11
- Büstenhalterbra
- 22
- CupCup
- 33
- Elementelement
- 44
- Trägercarrier
- 55
- TranspirationsflächeTranspirationsfläche
- 66
- Verbindungsstückjoint
- 77
- Ansatzapproach
- 88th
- Unterer Rahmen des Cups (2)Lower frame of the cup (2)
- 99
- Innerer Rahmen des Cups (2)Inner frame of the cup (2)
- 1010
- Äußerer Rahmen des Cups (2)Outer frame of the cup (2)
- 1111
- Seitenteilside panel
- 1212
- Netzstrukturnetwork structure
- ZZ
- ZwischenbrustbereichBetween chest
Claims (15)
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US20080176485A1 (en) * | 2007-01-24 | 2008-07-24 | Nicole Linkon | Brassiere |
US20120129427A1 (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2012-05-24 | Carlos Perez | Nursing bra |
WO2012078387A1 (en) | 2010-12-10 | 2012-06-14 | Victoria's Secret Stores Brand Management Inc. | Breast pad construction with improved nipple concealment |
DE202013003542U1 (en) | 2013-04-16 | 2014-07-18 | Triumph Intertrade Ag | Garment with bust basket |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202015003607U1 (en) | 2015-06-16 |
US10334891B2 (en) | 2019-07-02 |
CN106165914A (en) | 2016-11-30 |
CN106165914B (en) | 2019-10-11 |
HK1226262A1 (en) | 2017-09-29 |
EP3095340B1 (en) | 2019-10-30 |
US20160338423A1 (en) | 2016-11-24 |
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