EP3090875A1 - Unité d'impression avec forme d'impression variable comme aide au pliage - Google Patents

Unité d'impression avec forme d'impression variable comme aide au pliage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3090875A1
EP3090875A1 EP16164930.6A EP16164930A EP3090875A1 EP 3090875 A1 EP3090875 A1 EP 3090875A1 EP 16164930 A EP16164930 A EP 16164930A EP 3090875 A1 EP3090875 A1 EP 3090875A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
printing
folding
substrate
printing device
fold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP16164930.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3090875B1 (fr
Inventor
Stefan Schneider
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Manroland Goss Web Systems GmbH
Original Assignee
Manroland Web Systems GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Manroland Web Systems GmbH filed Critical Manroland Web Systems GmbH
Publication of EP3090875A1 publication Critical patent/EP3090875A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3090875B1 publication Critical patent/EP3090875B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F19/00Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations
    • B41F19/007Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations with selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet or thermal printers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F13/00Common details of rotary presses or machines
    • B41F13/54Auxiliary folding, cutting, collecting or depositing of sheets or webs
    • B41F13/56Folding or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F19/00Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations
    • B41F19/002Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations with means for applying specific material other than ink
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/315Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/32Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H45/00Folding thin material
    • B65H45/12Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H45/00Folding thin material
    • B65H45/12Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
    • B65H45/22Longitudinal folders, i.e. for folding moving sheet material parallel to the direction of movement
    • B65H45/221Longitudinal folders, i.e. for folding moving sheet material parallel to the direction of movement incorporating folding triangles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H45/00Folding thin material
    • B65H45/12Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
    • B65H45/30Folding in combination with creasing, smoothing or application of adhesive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/50Auxiliary process performed during handling process
    • B65H2301/51Modifying a characteristic of handled material
    • B65H2301/514Modifying physical properties
    • B65H2301/5142Moistening
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/50Auxiliary process performed during handling process
    • B65H2301/51Modifying a characteristic of handled material
    • B65H2301/514Modifying physical properties
    • B65H2301/5143Warming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2801/00Application field
    • B65H2801/03Image reproduction devices
    • B65H2801/15Digital printing machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2801/00Application field
    • B65H2801/24Post -processing devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for improving the hemmability of a substrate to be folded by reducing the mechanical resistance in at least one fold region. Furthermore, the invention relates to a device for carrying out this method.
  • a printing material is fed to at least one printing device, where it is usually printed at least partially on at least one printing material side.
  • the mostly web-shaped substrate is often fed to a folding device, by means of which the web is folded, for example, in the printing direction or transversely thereto.
  • the formation of folds transversely to the printing direction usually takes place after a separation of the substrate web into individual sheets by a cross-cutting device. It is often necessary to use so-called folding aids for the clean expression of the folds and to increase the folding accuracy.
  • the DE4033470C1 describes a hiding aid liquid for softening an unfolded paper product, wherein the hiding aid liquid contains pigments which are not visible in normal light, but visible with appropriate irradiation such as with UV light.
  • the DE102004058170A1 a printing press with a folding auxiliary device arranged upstream of the cutting unit or the folding unit, wherein the folding auxiliary device moistens the printing material at least transversely to the direction of movement in the regions in which transverse folds are to be formed in the folding unit.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a solution that makes it possible to allow the execution of folding tools without additional devices.
  • the object is achieved in that the reduction of the mechanical resistance is performed by a druckformvariable printing device.
  • Another advantage is that eliminates the addition of additional Falzos sootheen, especially in so-called softening facilities, the associated Falzosenbergkeiten and their handling, storage and management.
  • a fluid is applied as Falzzzteil considerablekeit serving by means of an inkjet printing device in the first folding areas at the first fold areas on which a fold is formed and in which a folding aid is required, in which a folding aid required and / or is possible.
  • This fluid may also be a different from the inkjet ink liquid, which is applied via the inkjet printheads and thus corresponding exactly to the substrate.
  • the inkjet printing ink is used as the auxiliary filling fluid and applied to the substrate to be folded by means of at least one printing ink and thus by means of at least one inkjet printing beam.
  • This application is especially useful when processing a paper web, as inkjet inks typically use water as a solvent to a significant extent. In particular, water penetrates very well into paper and softens the fibers there, which is why, in the case of the folding aid fluids known from the prior art, these consist predominantly of water, to which various additives are added.
  • ink is applied in the first folding areas, in which a folding aid is required.
  • Second fold areas in which no folding aid is required or possible are not specifically printed.
  • the areas to be printed and thus also to be printed first fold areas can be occupied with a corresponding subject already in the prepress , This eliminates in the printing press any adjustment and adjustment effort for accurate registration of the folding aid.
  • folding aid liquid in the at least one first folding area may be required.
  • all inkjet printing inks available in the inkjet printing device can be successively applied to the paper web in the respective inkjet printing devices in the first fold regions.
  • a first folding area can not be printed with a pigmented inkjet printing ink, for example because this is visible or not separated in the subsequent folding product
  • a further particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention by means of an inkjet printing device and an unpigmented therefore invisible solvent should be applied to the substrate.
  • This embodiment is particularly, although not exclusively, easily applicable when an inkjet print head is installed as an additional print head in the printing press, for example, to print with this also tikformvariable impressions such as addresses or winning codes, etc.
  • the mechanical resistance of the substrate in the first fold areas is not effected by application of a medium. Rather, this embodiment is based on the consideration that in some druckformvariablen printing process such as the laser printing in the printed areas mostly indirect heat is entered, since system either the color particles are fixed or melted by means of a laser on a transfer roller or the printing Areas irradiated on transfer rollers by means of a laser beam and thus heated.
  • This embodiment of the invention is useful to apply when the substrate is a thermally influenced substrate such as a plastic film.
  • All these embodiments according to the invention have in common that they are to be used for first fold areas, which are either longitudinally and thus in the printing direction and / or transversely executed, because printing by means of a pressure-variable printing device is usually possible over the entire substrate width.
  • a folding aid according to the invention transversely to the printing material direction with at least one printing device represents a considerable advantage, since in particular the application of, for example, a folding aid liquid transversely to the printing direction in the solutions known from the prior art is very complex and usually associated with high maintenance.
  • the substrate-dependent requirements in particular are free to carry out the reduction of the mechanical resistance continuously over substantially the entire at least one first fold region or to perform the reduction of the mechanical resistance at least partially or partially in the at least one first fold region.
  • Fig. 1 shows an example of a section of a printing press from the prior art.
  • the substrate 1 which is usually to be printed and to be folded is made available via a device (not shown), such as, for example, a roll changer or dispenser, and fed to a printing device 3, 13.
  • This printing device 3, 13 may be according to the prior art, either a non-printing form variable printing device 13 such as an offset, gravure or flexographic printing unit or the printing device is a printing form variable printing device 3.
  • the substrate 1 is fed to a folding device 4, to form with this at least one fold.
  • the formation of the fold can take place longitudinally and / or transversely to the printing direction 6, furthermore, it is not relevant whether the folding operation takes place before the singulation of the substrate web in sheets or folded products 5.
  • this is the area of the web or sheet substrate 1 in which a fold is formed and for which a folding aid is required, a folding aid is implemented by means of an additional folding aid device 14.
  • the folding aid device 14 is at least Arranged in front of the respective folding device, usually all folding aid devices are arranged in the printing direction 6 before the first folding device 4.
  • a folding aid is usually carried out by applying a folding aid fluid, but there are also mechanical folding aids such as perforation, beading, grooving etc. known and in use.
  • Fig. 2 shows a section of a printing form variable printing machine according to the invention.
  • the usually to be printed and to be folded substrate 1 is provided via a device, not shown, such as a roll changer or dispenser and fed to a printing form variable printing device 3.
  • This printing form variable printing device 3 may be, for example, an inkjet or a laser printing device. Because of the printing form variability, areas can be printed anywhere on the substrate without a predetermined sequence, such as non-printing-form-variable printing devices.
  • the substrate 1 After printing of the substrate 1 by the pressure-form variable printing device 3, the substrate 1 is fed to a folding device 4 in order to form at least one fold with this folding device 4.
  • the formation of the fold can take place longitudinally and / or transversely to the printing direction 6, furthermore, it is not relevant whether the folding operation takes place before the singulation of the substrate web in sheets or folded products 5.
  • FIG. 2 the folding device 4 is shown only schematically as an example as a former. But it is also possible and from the prior art, for example, from the EP1209000A1 known that with a folding device 4 and transverse folds which are perpendicular to the printing direction 6, can be formed. Because of this, was in FIG. 2 dispensed with the elaborate presentation of a corresponding folding unit. For a better understanding of the present invention, it has been shown schematically by means of an arrow only after the folding device 4 shown as a former, that a folded product can also be folded transversely to the printing direction 6.
  • the fold areas are the areas on the substrate on which a fold is formed.
  • the fold areas at which a folding aid is required and possible are referred to as first fold areas 2.
  • the fold areas, in which no folding aid is required referred to as second fold areas.
  • both future Falzschen be provided with a folding aid.
  • the first fold region 2-1 of the longitudinal fold formed by the former in the printing direction 6 is used to improve the hemmability by reducing the mechanical resistance of the substrate 1 to be folded in the at least one first fold region 2-1 of the substrate 1 to be folded by applying a subject to the Substrate 1 realized by the printing form variable printing device 3, thereby achieving the reduction of mechanical resistance is achieved.
  • the FIG. 1 Like in the FIG.
  • the width of the interrupted or continuous line in the first fold region 2-2 the same recommendation applies in principle as for the trace of the longitudinal fold representing the first fold region 2-1.
  • first folding areas 2 can be arbitrarily increased.
  • This in Fig. 2 Example shown could be expanded with any number of first folding areas 2, so that, for example, another running in the printing direction 6 track for an additional longitudinal fold such as a Pflugfalz and / or another perpendicular to the printing direction 6 running track, for example, a second transverse fold without additional equipment,
  • a Pflugfalz and / or another perpendicular to the printing direction 6 running track for example, a second transverse fold without additional equipment
  • the areas producing the subject can be controlled such that a subject such as, for example, a continuous or interrupted line or track is applied in the one or more fold areas 2 .
  • the width of the line or track can be much finer graded due to the designed for high quality printing form variable printing device 3, as is possible with the known from the prior art folding aid devices 14.
  • the required width of the track in a range of about 0.5 mm to about 2 mm. However, since this depends to a considerable extent on the properties of the printing material, deviating widths are also possible.
  • printing device-variable printing device 3 which is shown very generally, can be embodied as an inkjet printing device.
  • inkjet printing finely distributed droplets of a usually pigmented and thus coloring and visually visible fluid are sprayed onto the substrate.
  • the fluid used as a solvent for the pigments can either consist of solvents or consist entirely or partly of water.
  • an inkjet printing device when printing mostly water with the color pigments is applied to the substrate. Since, in particular, water softens the fibers of the substrate paper and thus makes them more flexible, an inkjet printing device is virtually suitable for the method according to the invention for improving the foldability.
  • Fig. 2 can be understood in this variant of the invention to the effect that in modern inkjet printing devices such as the HP T4000 usually four inkjet arrays for the usually four process colors in only one designed as a single component printing form variable printing device 3 in the printing direction 6 are arranged one behind the other.
  • the in Fig. 2 shown printed fold areas 2-1 for the longitudinal fold and 2-2 for the transverse fold either monochrome or multi-color, if necessary even be printed with all available inks.
  • Fig. 2 illustrated is the variant in which the at least one first fold region 2 is printed on both sides of the substrate 1.
  • the amount of up to eight process colors can be applied to the substrate 1 and thus also be registered in the substrate 1.
  • first fold areas 2 which lie in an area on which printing or visible aesthetic reasons, no printing of a visible folding aid is possible.
  • a fluid not colored with color pigments can also be applied to the substrate 1 in the at least one first fold region 2 by means of a printing-form-variable printing device 3 designed as an inkjet printing device.
  • a printing formless printing devices 3 which are designed for full-surface printing of the printing substrate downstream seen in the printing direction further pressure-free printing device 3 such as from WO2005 / 068197A1 or the EP1842668B1 known, with which, if necessary, impressions such as addresses are executed, used to order an unpigmented fluid.
  • printing form variable printing device 3 shown can also be designed as a laser printing device.
  • the mechanical resistance of the substrate 1 in the first fold regions 2 is not effected by application of a medium.
  • this embodiment is based on the consideration that in some druckformvariablen printing method such as the laser printing in the printed areas mostly indirect heat is entered because systemic either the color particles are fixed or melted by means of a laser on a transfer roller or the printing areas are irradiated on transfer rollers by means of a laser beam and thus heated.
  • This embodiment of the invention is useful to apply when the substrate 1 is a thermally influenced substrate such as a plastic film.
  • the fluid or the subject in a first embodiment can be applied to the substrate 1 in the form that the reduction the mechanical resistance of the substrate 1 is carried out continuously over substantially at least a first entire folding region 2.
  • the fluid or the subject in a first embodiment in the form be applied to the substrate 1, that the reduction of the mechanical resistance of the substrate 1 is at least partially or partially in at least one first fold region 2.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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EP16164930.6A 2015-05-07 2016-04-12 Utilisation d'un unité d'impression avec forme d'impression variable comme aide au pliage Active EP3090875B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015107153.3A DE102015107153A1 (de) 2015-05-07 2015-05-07 Gedruckte Falzhilfe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3090875A1 true EP3090875A1 (fr) 2016-11-09
EP3090875B1 EP3090875B1 (fr) 2019-12-18

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EP16164930.6A Active EP3090875B1 (fr) 2015-05-07 2016-04-12 Utilisation d'un unité d'impression avec forme d'impression variable comme aide au pliage

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DE (1) DE102015107153A1 (fr)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3740046A1 (de) 1987-10-23 1989-05-03 Kotterer Grafotec Verfahren und vorrichtung zum falzen einer papierbahn
DE4033470C1 (fr) 1990-10-20 1992-04-02 Grafotec Kotterer Gmbh, 8901 Diedorf, De
DE4224975C2 (de) 1991-08-31 1994-12-08 Hesselmann Planatolwerk H Vorrichtung zum Auftragen von Klebstoffen auf bewegte Bahnen oder Werkstücke
EP1209000A1 (fr) 2000-11-28 2002-05-29 Hunkeler AG Méthode et dispositif pour fabriquer un journal
WO2005068197A1 (fr) 2004-01-15 2005-07-28 Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag Procede et dispositif pour imprimer un tissu
DE102004058170A1 (de) 2004-12-02 2006-06-08 Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag Druckmaschine und Verfahren zum Falzen eines Bedruckstoffs
EP2055478A2 (fr) * 2007-10-30 2009-05-06 manroland AG Système de production de structures tactiles sur des produits d'impression
EP1842668B1 (fr) 2006-04-04 2014-04-30 manroland web systems GmbH Système d'impression jet d'encre pour une machine rotative d'impression offset
WO2015009519A1 (fr) * 2013-07-15 2015-01-22 Eastman Kodak Company Système de suivi de supports utilisant l'affaiblissement thermique de la fluorescence

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29500058U1 (de) * 1995-01-05 1996-04-18 Planatol Klebetechnik Gmbh Auftragevorrichtung für flüssige Substanzen, insbesondere Klebstoff
DE102009006992A1 (de) * 2009-01-31 2010-08-05 Kolbus Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung zum Auftragen einer Flüssigkeit entlang einer Biegelinie

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3740046A1 (de) 1987-10-23 1989-05-03 Kotterer Grafotec Verfahren und vorrichtung zum falzen einer papierbahn
DE4033470C1 (fr) 1990-10-20 1992-04-02 Grafotec Kotterer Gmbh, 8901 Diedorf, De
DE4224975C2 (de) 1991-08-31 1994-12-08 Hesselmann Planatolwerk H Vorrichtung zum Auftragen von Klebstoffen auf bewegte Bahnen oder Werkstücke
EP1209000A1 (fr) 2000-11-28 2002-05-29 Hunkeler AG Méthode et dispositif pour fabriquer un journal
WO2005068197A1 (fr) 2004-01-15 2005-07-28 Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag Procede et dispositif pour imprimer un tissu
DE102004058170A1 (de) 2004-12-02 2006-06-08 Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag Druckmaschine und Verfahren zum Falzen eines Bedruckstoffs
EP1842668B1 (fr) 2006-04-04 2014-04-30 manroland web systems GmbH Système d'impression jet d'encre pour une machine rotative d'impression offset
EP2055478A2 (fr) * 2007-10-30 2009-05-06 manroland AG Système de production de structures tactiles sur des produits d'impression
WO2015009519A1 (fr) * 2013-07-15 2015-01-22 Eastman Kodak Company Système de suivi de supports utilisant l'affaiblissement thermique de la fluorescence

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102015107153A1 (de) 2016-11-10
EP3090875B1 (fr) 2019-12-18

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