EP3088173B1 - Bande sans fin pour un corps de bande en metal - Google Patents
Bande sans fin pour un corps de bande en metal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3088173B1 EP3088173B1 EP16166966.8A EP16166966A EP3088173B1 EP 3088173 B1 EP3088173 B1 EP 3088173B1 EP 16166966 A EP16166966 A EP 16166966A EP 3088173 B1 EP3088173 B1 EP 3088173B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- region
- ribs
- valleys
- gloss
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B5/00—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups
- B30B5/04—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups wherein the pressing means is in the form of an endless band
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B5/00—Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins
- B44B5/02—Dies; Accessories
- B44B5/026—Dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/24—Pressing or stamping ornamental designs on surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
Definitions
- the invention relates to an endless belt according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention further relates to a device for producing decorative panels, the device comprising a double belt press with at least two endless belts, at least one of which is designed as a press belt with embossed structures.
- Press belts of the above-mentioned type are usually used to produce decorative panels which, in addition to an image, also have a three-dimensional surface structure that corresponds to the image, in order to achieve a desired optical or haptic impression.
- Endless belts of the type mentioned above are used primarily in the production of decorative wood panels.
- the three-dimensional embossed structures are primarily intended to represent the grain or pores of the wood surface.
- a carrier material provided with an image of a wooden surface and impregnated is usually applied to a carrier panel and the corresponding three-dimensional structure is impressed by means of a press belt.
- a method is for example from AT 500 312 B1 known.
- a relevant press belt or a type of method for producing such a press belt is also from the document EP1395443B1 known.
- Press belts according to the preamble of claim 1 are from EP2497650A1 , of the DE202012004375U1 , of the EP2060658A2 , of the DE3120351C1 as well as the EP2848424A1 known.
- the disadvantage of the known press belts is that they have a constant degree of gloss over the entire surface, which has an unfavorable effect on achieving a depth effect in the patterns shown.
- the decorative surfaces of decorative panels that are produced with conventional press belts therefore convey a two-dimensional impression despite the presence of three-dimensional structures.
- the press belt has a coating that is different from a base material of the belt body, in particular a coating made of chromium, which in particular forms the ridges of the ribs.
- At least sections of the at least one first area and the at least one second area are arranged one behind the other when viewed in a longitudinal direction of the press belt.
- At least sections of the at least one first area and of the at least one second area can also be arranged next to one another when viewed in a transverse direction of the endless belt.
- the ribs and valleys of the first area can be oriented in the same direction, preferably parallel to one another, the ribs and valleys of the second area at least partially not running in the same direction as the ribs and valleys of the first area, the second area has a lower gloss level than the first area.
- the above-mentioned object can also be achieved according to the invention with a device of the type mentioned at the outset in that the press belt is designed as a press belt according to one of Claims 1 to 6.
- a device for producing decorative panels for example laminates with wooden decorative surfaces or decorative tiles with a stone decorative surface, can have a double belt press 1.
- the pre-cut paper 4 is placed on the carrier plates 3. Even if it is shown differently here, the paper 4 essentially completely covers the surface of the carrier plates 3, which serves as a support surface on the carrier plates 3.
- a press belt 5 which has embossed structures 6 which are pressed into the resin-impregnated paper 4 in order to obtain a corresponding three-dimensional surface structure in the decorative panel.
- the embossed structures 6 of the press belt 5 can be spaced apart from one another by surface sections 7 referred to below as “gaps”.
- the gaps can have an intermediate structure that differs from the embossed structures 6 and has a "neutral pattern", such as simple geometric structures such as straight parallel lines, grids, etc.
- the intermediate structure is particularly preferably a pattern which is very similar to the basic pattern but, in contrast to this, does not contain any prominent locations such as knotholes.
- the press belt 5 has an inner side 9 and an outer side 10 of the belt.
- the embossed structures 6 are arranged on the outside of the band 9, the outside 9 of the band having at least two areas 15 and 16 which have different degrees of gloss. In the embodiment shown here, several areas 15 and 16 are provided. Which alternate in the longitudinal direction of the belt. As an alternative or in addition to the illustrated arrangement of areas 15, 16 of different degrees of gloss, the areas can also be arranged next to one another at least in sections in the transverse direction of the press belt 5, so the areas 15, 16 could for example be arranged like a checkerboard or according to any other desired order.
- the press belt 5 has a belt body 8 made of metal.
- the press belt 5 can optionally have a coating different from a base material of the belt body 8, for example a coating made of chrome.
- the embossed structures 6 are designed in the form of valleys 11 and ribs 12.
- Each of the areas 15 and 16 here comprises at least one valley and / or one rib. It is also possible, however, for both the first area 15 and the second area 16 to include several valleys 11 and ribs 12, as shown in FIG Fig. 4 is shown.
- the degree of gloss of the first area 15 and the second area 16 is different from one another in all embodiments. Within the areas 15 and 16, the degree of gloss can be constant and uniform over the entire area.
- a bottom of the valley 11 can have a smaller surface roughness than a ridge of the rib 14 of the at least one second region 16.
- the ridge of the Rib 14 can be provided with a layer, for example a chrome layer.
- the ribs 12 and the valleys 11 of the first region 15 can be oriented in the same direction as one another, preferably parallel to one another.
- the ribs 14 and valleys 13 of the second region 16 can at least partially not run in the same direction as the ribs 12 and valleys 11 of the first region 15.
- the second area 16 corresponds to a knothole and the first area 15 corresponds to the grain of a wood trunk.
- the second region 16 corresponding to a knothole has a lower degree of gloss than the first region 15.
- a mask-shaped coating can be applied to it, with the belt surface being structured in non-coated areas of the press belt 5 in a further process step, for example by etching or other types of removal or application of material.
- the surface can be partially irradiated with particles (e.g. sand, steel particles, ceramic particles etc.) in order to achieve different degrees of gloss in areas 15, 16 .
- particles e.g. sand, steel particles, ceramic particles etc.
- the areas 15 and 16 only consist of a single valley or a single rib, a different roughness can be achieved, for example, by the fact that, after material has been removed by etching, the entire outside 10 of the press belt 5 at a very shallow angle, for example approximately parallel to the surface of the outside of the belt 10, is irradiated with a particle beam, since in this case the ribs 12, 14 are roughened more than the valleys 11, 13.
- the production of the press belt 5 according to the invention also can be done in ways other than those described above.
- the press belt 5 can in principle take place by means of all suitable chemical, electro-chemical, mechanical types of material removal or application.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Bande de presse (5) avec un corps de bande (8) en métal et un intérieur de bande (9) et un extérieur de bande (10), l'extérieur de la bande (10) comprenant des structures en relief (6) sous la forme de creux et de nervures (11, 12, 13, 14), dans laquelle l'extérieur de la bande (10) présente, dans au moins une première zone (15) comprenant au moins un creux (11) et/ou au moins une nervure (12), un degré de brillance différent d'au moins une deuxième zone (16) comprenant au moins un creux (13) et/ou au moins une nervure (14),
caractérisée en ce que l'au moins une première zone (15) comprend plusieurs creux (11) et nervures (12), dans laquelle une surface de l'extérieur de la bande (10) présenter, dans l'au moins une première zone (15), un degré de brillance uniforme,
dans laquelle l'au moins une deuxième zone (16) comprend plusieurs creux (13) et nervures (14), dans laquelle une surface de l'extérieur de la bande présente, dans l'au moins une deuxième zone (16), un degré de brillance uniforme. - Bande de presse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend un revêtement différent d'un matériau de base du corps de bande (8), plus particulièrement un revêtement de chrome, dont, plus particulièrement les crêtes des nervures (12, 14) sont constituées.
- Bande de presse selon l'une des revendications 1 à 2, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins des portions de l'au moins une première zone (15) et de l'au moins une deuxième zone (16) sont disposées les unes derrière les autres dans une direction longitudinale de la bande de presse (5).
- Bande de presse selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins des portions de l'au moins une première zone (15) et de l'au moins une deuxième zone (16) sont disposées les unes à côté des autres dans une direction transversale de la bande sans fin.
- Bande de presse selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que les nervures (12) et les creux (11) de la première zone (15) sont orientés dans le même sens, de préférence parallèlement entre eux, dans laquelle les nervures (14) et les creux (13) de la deuxième zone (16) ne s'étendent pas, au moins partiellement, dans le même sens que les nervures (12) et creux (11) de la première zone (15), dans laquelle la deuxième zone (16) présente un degré de brillance inférieur à celui de la première zone (15).
- Dispositif de fabrication de plaques décoratives, dans lequel le dispositif comprend une presse à double bande (1) avec au moins deux bandes sans fin (2, 5), dont au moins une est conçue comme une bande de presse (5) avec des structures en relief (6), caractérisé en ce que la bande de presse (5) est conçue comme une bande de presse (5) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL16166966T PL3088173T3 (pl) | 2015-04-28 | 2016-04-26 | Taśma bez końca z korpusem taśmy z metalu |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT503412015 | 2015-04-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3088173A1 EP3088173A1 (fr) | 2016-11-02 |
EP3088173B1 true EP3088173B1 (fr) | 2020-09-09 |
Family
ID=55809023
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16166966.8A Active EP3088173B1 (fr) | 2015-04-28 | 2016-04-26 | Bande sans fin pour un corps de bande en metal |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3088173B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2833440T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL3088173T3 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3120351C1 (de) * | 1981-05-22 | 1982-12-09 | Standex International Gmbh, 4150 Krefeld | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Prägegravur auf einem der Oberflächenformung von Preßlaminaten dienenden Prägewerkzeug |
DE102007055053A1 (de) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-05-20 | Hueck Engraving Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Bearbeitung einer strukturierten Oberfläche |
BE1018156A3 (nl) * | 2008-05-20 | 2010-06-01 | Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van beklede panelen en bekleed paneel. |
ES2688298T3 (es) * | 2011-03-10 | 2018-10-31 | Hueck Rheinische Gmbh | Procedimiento para procesar una superficie estructurada de una herramienta de grabado en relieve y la herramienta de grabado en relieve |
DE202012004375U1 (de) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-06-11 | Hueck Rheinische Gmbh | Werkstoffplatte mit einer strukturierten Oberfläche |
PL2848424T3 (pl) * | 2013-09-13 | 2020-05-18 | Hueck Rheinische Gmbh | Sposób wytwarzania struktury powierzchniowej na narzędziu do wytłaczania poprzez nanoszenie powłok metalowych |
-
2016
- 2016-04-26 ES ES16166966T patent/ES2833440T3/es active Active
- 2016-04-26 EP EP16166966.8A patent/EP3088173B1/fr active Active
- 2016-04-26 PL PL16166966T patent/PL3088173T3/pl unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3088173A1 (fr) | 2016-11-02 |
PL3088173T3 (pl) | 2021-05-04 |
ES2833440T3 (es) | 2021-06-15 |
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