EP3058229B1 - Pompe - Google Patents
Pompe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3058229B1 EP3058229B1 EP14783638.1A EP14783638A EP3058229B1 EP 3058229 B1 EP3058229 B1 EP 3058229B1 EP 14783638 A EP14783638 A EP 14783638A EP 3058229 B1 EP3058229 B1 EP 3058229B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pump
- impeller
- additive
- electric motor
- conveying direction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D13/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D13/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D13/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D3/00—Axial-flow pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D5/00—Pumps with circumferential or transverse flow
- F04D5/002—Regenerative pumps
- F04D5/003—Regenerative pumps of multistage type
- F04D5/006—Regenerative pumps of multistage type the stages being axially offset
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pump with a housing in which an electric motor is arranged to be driven by a shaft of the electric motor pumping stage.
- Such pumps are known and are used in particular in motor vehicles for conveying additives, which are added to the fuel.
- the admixed additives have the task of reducing nitrogen oxides in the exhaust gas of motor vehicles. Due to the resulting chemical reaction, these pumps are also referred to as SCR pumps.
- the additive is supplied by the SCR pump from a container via a line to the fuel.
- the line is emptied out of driving.
- the emptying takes place by reversing the direction of rotation of the SCR pump so that the conveying direction of the SCR pump is directed from the line into the additive container.
- Displacement pumps are used as the pump type because they can deliver both forward and reverse depending on the direction of rotation.
- the disadvantage of positive displacement pumps is their complex and therefore expensive construction.
- the US 3 336 876 A discloses a flow pump operable in two conveying directions in the form of a side and peripheral wheel pump.
- the pump comprises two pump wheels arranged on a common shaft of a drive means, which together convey a fluid - gas or liquid - in a first conveying direction or, in a direction opposite to the first conveying direction, into a second conveying direction.
- the invention has for its object to provide a cost-effective pump that can promote with little effort by reversing the direction of rotation in two directions.
- peripheral and / or side channel stages pump stages of the flow pump type are used instead of positive displacement pumps. Due to their design, these are significantly less expensive than positive displacement pumps. It is deliberately accepted that the peripheral or side channel stages can only promote in one direction, so that a pumping stage is required for each conveying direction. With this arrangement, depending on the direction of rotation of the electric motor in each case one impeller promotes the promotion, while counteracting the other impeller due to its opposite arrangement of the promotion. Since the influence of the impeller acting in the conveying direction is always greater than the impeller counteracting the conveying direction, so a promotion in two directions, each with a pump stage of the flow pump type is possible.
- the two wheels have a V-blading.
- the angles of the V-blading of both wheels are different. In this way, the wheels can be adapted to their respective conveying task. A particularly good efficiency is achieved if the angle of the V-blading of the impeller conveying in the main conveying direction is greater than the angle of the V blading of the other impeller.
- the pump according to the invention is particularly suitable as an SCR pump for conveying an additive, which is admixed to the fuel of a motor vehicle.
- the invention will be described in more detail. It shows in the single figure a pump according to the invention as an SCR pump in a motor vehicle.
- the pump 1 is arranged in an additive container 2, from which it sucks the additive via an inlet 3 in the main conveying direction, via the first pumping stage 4 and the second pumping stage 5, through the electric motor 6 to an outlet 7.
- the outlet 7 is connected to a delivery line 8, via which the additive is added to the fuel 9.
- the pump 1 outside of the additive container 2.
- the suction of the additive then takes place via a suction line connected to the inlet 3, which is guided into the additive container 2.
- the pump 1 has a housing in which the electric motor 6 is arranged with its shaft 10.
- the shaft 10 is designed for the rotationally fixed entrainment of two wheels 11, 12, which are arranged in a pump housing 13.
- the first impeller 11 forms with the associated pump chamber 14, the first pumping stage 4, while the second impeller 12, with the pump chamber 15, the second pumping stage 5 forms.
- Both wheels 11, 12 are formed as side channel wheels.
- the wheels 11, 12 each have on their sides a ring of blade chambers 16, 17 bounding blades 18, 19.
- the blades 18, 19 are formed on the respective impeller as V-blading, the orientation of the V-blading of an impeller 11 opposite for V-blading of the other impeller 12 is.
- the impeller 11 Upon rotation of the shaft 10 of the electric motor 3 in the main conveying direction, the impeller 11 rotates so that the additive is sucked in via the inlet 3 and is conveyed to an outlet 20 of the first pumping stage 4. From there, the additive flows via an inlet 21 of the second pumping stage 5 into the pumping chamber 15 with the second impeller 12. Its V-blading is the flow direction of the additive in the opposite direction. Via an outlet 22, the additive leaves the pump housing 13 after flowing through the second pump chamber 15.
Claims (4)
- Pompe comprenant un carter dans lequel est disposé un moteur électrique d'un étage de pompe pouvant être entraîné par un arbre du moteur électrique, un deuxième étage de pompe (5) pouvant être entraîné par l'arbre (10) étant disposé en série avec le premier étage de pompe (4), les deux étages de pompe (4, 5) étant réalisés sous forme d'étage de canal périphérique ou latéral et les rotors (11, 12) des deux étages de pompe (4, 5) étant disposés dans le sens opposé au sens de refoulement de l'autre étage de pompe respectif (5, 4), caractérisée en ce que les deux rotors (11, 12) possèdent un aubage en V, et en fonction du sens de rotation du moteur électrique, à chaque fois un rotor reprenant le refoulement tandis que l'autre rotor, sous l'effet de son agencement en sens inverse, s'opposant au refoulement.
- Pompe selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les angles (α, β) de l'aubage en V des deux rotors (11, 12) sont différents.
- Pompe selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que l'angle (α) de l'aubage en V du rotor (11) refoulant dans la direction de refoulement principale est supérieur à l'angle (β) de l'aubage en V de l'autre rotor (12).
- Utilisation d'une pompe selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, en tant que pompe SCR pour l'ajout d'un additif au carburant dans un véhicule automobile.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013220717.4A DE102013220717B4 (de) | 2013-10-14 | 2013-10-14 | Pumpe |
PCT/EP2014/071844 WO2015055556A1 (fr) | 2013-10-14 | 2014-10-13 | Pompe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3058229A1 EP3058229A1 (fr) | 2016-08-24 |
EP3058229B1 true EP3058229B1 (fr) | 2018-06-27 |
Family
ID=51690392
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14783638.1A Active EP3058229B1 (fr) | 2013-10-14 | 2014-10-13 | Pompe |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10519957B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3058229B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN105637222B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102013220717B4 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2015055556A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015208472A1 (de) * | 2015-05-07 | 2016-11-10 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Wassereinspritzvorrichtung einer Brennkraftmaschine |
DE102017203609A1 (de) | 2017-02-23 | 2018-08-23 | Mahle International Gmbh | Einrichtung zur Einspritzung von Wasser in eine Brennkraftmaschine |
DE102018217181B4 (de) * | 2018-10-08 | 2023-11-09 | Vitesco Technologies GmbH | Verwendung einer elektrisch angetriebenen Strömungspumpenstufe, einer Wasserfördereinheit, eines Wassereinspritzsystems, eines Verbrennungsmotors sowie eines Fahrzeugs |
Family Cites Families (32)
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DE431682C (de) * | 1924-06-05 | 1926-07-20 | Siemens Schuckertwerke G M B H | Ventilator fuer umkehrbare Luftfoerderung |
DE1177939B (de) * | 1961-01-18 | 1964-09-10 | Krantz H Fa | Kreiselpumpe mit zwei Laufraedern gegensinniger Foerderrichtung |
US3263909A (en) * | 1964-07-30 | 1966-08-02 | Black & Decker Mfg Co | High-efficiency fan assembly for vacuum cleaner |
DE1258738B (de) * | 1964-10-07 | 1968-01-11 | Siemen & Hinsch Gmbh | Reversible Seitenkanalkreiselpumpe |
US4296347A (en) | 1979-09-28 | 1981-10-20 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Surface acoustic wave sensor |
US4396347A (en) * | 1981-05-18 | 1983-08-02 | Chang Kai Chih | Energy saving pump and pumping system |
US5009575A (en) * | 1988-11-07 | 1991-04-23 | Aisan Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Vapor lock preventing mechanism in motor-driven fuel pump |
EP0467336B1 (fr) * | 1990-07-18 | 1995-04-26 | Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. | Ventilateur axial bidirectionnel |
US5129796A (en) * | 1991-02-19 | 1992-07-14 | General Motors Corporation | Automotive fuel pump |
US5642981A (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 1997-07-01 | Aisan Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Regenerative pump |
DE19504079B4 (de) * | 1995-02-08 | 2004-11-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Strömungspumpe zum Fördern von Kraftstoff aus einem Vorratsbehälter zur Brennkraftmaschine eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
JP3690075B2 (ja) * | 1997-07-16 | 2005-08-31 | 富士電機システムズ株式会社 | 双方向型軸流送風機 |
US6113363A (en) * | 1999-02-17 | 2000-09-05 | Walbro Corporation | Turbine fuel pump |
DE10013908A1 (de) * | 2000-03-21 | 2001-09-27 | Mannesmann Vdo Ag | Förderpumpe |
DE10013907A1 (de) * | 2000-03-21 | 2001-09-27 | Mannesmann Vdo Ag | Förderpumpe |
DE10048695A1 (de) * | 2000-09-30 | 2002-04-11 | Leybold Vakuum Gmbh | Pumpe als Seitenkanalpumpe |
US7037066B2 (en) * | 2002-06-18 | 2006-05-02 | Ti Group Automotive Systems, L.L.C. | Turbine fuel pump impeller |
US6932562B2 (en) * | 2002-06-18 | 2005-08-23 | Ti Group Automotive Systems, L.L.C. | Single stage, dual channel turbine fuel pump |
DE10227426C1 (de) * | 2002-06-20 | 2003-07-31 | Martin Ziegler | Schaufelrad für kompakte Strömungsmaschinen |
US6893206B2 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2005-05-17 | Ti Group Automotive Systems, L.L.C. | Multi-stage fuel pump |
DE10341837B3 (de) * | 2003-09-09 | 2005-03-10 | Siemens Ag | Kraftstoffpumpe für einen Kraftstoffbehälter |
DE10348008A1 (de) * | 2003-10-15 | 2005-05-19 | Siemens Ag | Kraftstoffpumpe |
US20050163627A1 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-07-28 | Morris R. D. | Automotive fuel pump improvement |
CN2795507Y (zh) * | 2005-04-18 | 2006-07-12 | 周铁 | 高性能汽车电动汽油泵 |
KR100838910B1 (ko) * | 2005-11-08 | 2008-06-16 | 가부시키가이샤 덴소 | 임펠러 및 임펠러를 갖는 유체 펌프 |
CN200949554Y (zh) * | 2006-09-19 | 2007-09-19 | 四川省宜宾五粮液集团有限公司 | 摩托车电喷系统旋转泵 |
JP4293217B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-22 | 2009-07-08 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | ポンプおよび流体供給装置 |
US20100163215A1 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2010-07-01 | Caterpillar Inc. | Dual volute electric pump, cooling system and pump assembly method |
DE102010004379A1 (de) | 2009-12-16 | 2011-06-22 | Continental Automotive GmbH, 30165 | Kraftstoffpumpe |
GB2477178B (en) * | 2010-02-18 | 2012-01-11 | Quail Res And Design Ltd | Improved Pump |
US9249806B2 (en) * | 2011-02-04 | 2016-02-02 | Ti Group Automotive Systems, L.L.C. | Impeller and fluid pump |
CN202789686U (zh) * | 2012-08-23 | 2013-03-13 | 银皓汽配有限公司 | 流体动力式电动燃油泵 |
-
2013
- 2013-10-14 DE DE102013220717.4A patent/DE102013220717B4/de active Active
-
2014
- 2014-10-13 US US15/029,069 patent/US10519957B2/en active Active
- 2014-10-13 EP EP14783638.1A patent/EP3058229B1/fr active Active
- 2014-10-13 CN CN201480056337.2A patent/CN105637222B/zh active Active
- 2014-10-13 WO PCT/EP2014/071844 patent/WO2015055556A1/fr active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102013220717A1 (de) | 2015-04-16 |
DE102013220717B4 (de) | 2016-04-07 |
CN105637222B (zh) | 2018-09-21 |
US10519957B2 (en) | 2019-12-31 |
CN105637222A (zh) | 2016-06-01 |
EP3058229A1 (fr) | 2016-08-24 |
WO2015055556A1 (fr) | 2015-04-23 |
US20160230766A1 (en) | 2016-08-11 |
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