EP3052344A1 - Method for manufacturing an exterior vehicle component and exterior vehicle component - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing an exterior vehicle component and exterior vehicle componentInfo
- Publication number
- EP3052344A1 EP3052344A1 EP14777608.2A EP14777608A EP3052344A1 EP 3052344 A1 EP3052344 A1 EP 3052344A1 EP 14777608 A EP14777608 A EP 14777608A EP 3052344 A1 EP3052344 A1 EP 3052344A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- cover layer
- vehicle outer
- component
- carrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/16—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
- B29C45/1679—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles applying surface layers onto injection-moulded substrates inside the mould cavity, e.g. in-mould coating [IMC]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/0001—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/0003—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor of successively moulded portions rigidly joined to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/16—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C67/00—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
- B29C67/24—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 characterised by the choice of material
- B29C67/246—Moulding high reactive monomers or prepolymers, e.g. by reaction injection moulding [RIM], liquid injection moulding [LIM]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2075/00—Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2075/00—Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
- B29K2075/02—Polyureas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
- B29K2995/0022—Bright, glossy or shiny surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
- B29K2995/0026—Transparent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0037—Other properties
- B29K2995/0087—Wear resistance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
- B29L2031/3005—Body finishings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
- B29L2031/3055—Cars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/406—Bright, glossy, shiny surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/584—Scratch resistance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/71—Resistive to light or to UV
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a vehicle outer surface component and a vehicle outer surface component.
- a vehicle outer surface component is for example a cover of a roof opening system such as a sunroof or a spoiler roof or a trim component of a vehicle.
- DE 10 2008 064 233 A1 describes a door sill, which has an inmold film which at least partially forms the surface of the door sill and is made of polycarbonate or a comparable plastic material.
- a plastic component made of a translucent plastic material is molded by injection molding, which can be used as a light guide for a source of illumination.
- Another plastic component made of opaque plastic material is molded onto the plastic component made of translucent plastic.
- This further plastic component made of opaque plastic material can Form carrier component of the door sill and ensure the necessary for the mechanical demands made on the component stiffness of the door sill.
- the inmold foil may be provided with a hard coating of polysiloxane on its front surface forming the surface portion. However, such a hard coating coating of polysiloxane is not sufficiently scratch resistant. Scratches in the plastic material can not be easily eliminated.
- the invention has for its object to provide an aforementioned method for producing a vehicle outer surface component, which provides an improved vehicle outer surface component, as well as to provide such a vehicle outer surface component.
- Injection molding tool by injecting a thermoplastic in the injection mold or by inserting a thermoplastic
- a vehicle outer surface component having a layer structure with at least one carrier layer and a cover layer, wherein the cover layer is made of a scratch-resistant self-healing plastic material.
- the method according to the invention is therefore distinguished by the fact that, for the production of a vehicle outer surface component as cover layer, a coating, in particular a "clear coat” or transparent coating, is used and injected from a soft plastic material which is self-healing when scratched. that the plastic material of the cover layer can heal completely or heal itself completely reversibly when damaged if the molecular structure or the molecular network of the plastic material of the cover layer is not excessively damaged or destroyed in case of damage or scratching they avoid damage attempts instead of being injured or scratched - as with hard materials.
- the restoring behavior depends on the glass point of the material.
- the material temperature can be increased, so that a self-repair of the material is stimulated.
- the material can also be repaired by polishing the surface.
- a carrier component made of thermoplastic material in an injection mold can be done either by injecting a thermoplastic in the injection mold or by inserting a prefabricated thermoplastic component support member.
- An inserted carrier component can additionally be coated in the injection molding tool before the cover layer is sprayed on.
- the support member is in particular layered and, if it is a laid-in part, it may be a foil, e.g. As plastic or compound or composite material, in particular with PU matrix or resin matrix. It is particularly preferred if the plastic material of the cover layer is a PUR (polyurethane) or PUA (polyurea) and is produced in particular with a high-gloss surface. PUR as well as PUA have self-healing properties, even if the top layer is made very thin, eg. B. in a layer thickness of 0.1 mm to 2.0 mm.
- the PU or PUA is a UV-resistant plastic material.
- This vehicle exterior surface components according to the invention can be used permanently without material changes due to UV radiation.
- Transparent roof components prevent UV radiation into the vehicle interior.
- an intermediate or functional layer in the injection molding tool can be applied to the carrier component before the injection of the cover layer, so that the cover layer is then applied to this intermediate or functional layer.
- vehicle exterior surface components according to the invention with further functions and properties can be created.
- Convenient procedures are preferred for manufacturing vehicle exterior panels both individually and in combinations.
- the support member and / or the intermediate or functional layer can be formed transparent, translucent or colored and / or formed with a smooth, grained or textured surface and / or formed with a font or a graphic pattern. So z. As manufacturer names or logos are placed in a transparent intermediate or functional layer and covered by a transparent cover layer scratch resistant.
- the carrier component can be produced with a structured surface and covered by a clear cover layer, so that the surface structure is indeed protected and smoothly covered, but is nevertheless visible.
- a structured surface is z. B. produced by a correspondingly shaped as a negative surface of a tool half or a turning tool of the injection molding tool.
- a structured surface contains z. As a grain, applied to the carrier component pressure of a font or a graphic or a molded 3D structure.
- the intermediate or functional layer can expediently contain at least one optical waveguide or be formed as a light-guiding layer, be a design layer or a touch-sensitive layer for signal generation or contain an antenna device or heating wires or be formed as a three-dimensional structure at least in one subregion. These designs can also be made individually or in combination.
- cover layer can also be colored if transparency is not required, but a colored design is desired.
- the functional layer may be a light guide layer or at least contain a light guide, a design layer or a touch-sensitive layer for signal generation or contain an antenna device or heater wires.
- the vehicle outer surface component may, for. Example, a pillar trim, a ledge or a solid or movable particular transparent cover of a roof module.
- Fig. 2 is a sectional view of another vehicle outer surface component.
- Fig. 1 shows a schematic sectional view of a vehicle outer surface component 1 z. B. in the form of a lid of a roof module.
- a carrier layer 2 made of a thermoplastic material is formed with a structured upper side 3 or surface.
- the carrier layer 2 is coated with a cover layer 4, which consists of a healing plastic such. B. made of PUR or PUA and in particular consists of clear plastic, so that the structured top 3 is visible.
- the surface 5 of the cover layer 4 may be smooth and shiny or structured.
- a vehicle outer surface component 1 illustrated in FIG. 2 contains on the carrier layer 2 an intermediate or functional layer 6 on which the cover layer 4 is applied.
- the intermediate or functional layer 6 contains z. B. heating wires 7 a heater.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013016325.0A DE102013016325A1 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2013-10-04 | Method for producing a vehicle outer surface component and vehicle outer surface component |
PCT/EP2014/070956 WO2015049242A1 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2014-09-30 | Method for manufacturing an exterior vehicle component and exterior vehicle component |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3052344A1 true EP3052344A1 (en) | 2016-08-10 |
Family
ID=51655733
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14777608.2A Ceased EP3052344A1 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2014-09-30 | Method for manufacturing an exterior vehicle component and exterior vehicle component |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20160236451A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3052344A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN105612085B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102013016325A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015049242A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20160221316A1 (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2016-08-04 | Tactus Technology, Inc. | Touch layer for mobile computing device |
DE102017209457A1 (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-12-06 | Faurecia Innenraum Systeme Gmbh | Method and tool for producing a vehicle interior trim part and vehicle interior trim part |
BR112020013113A2 (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2020-12-01 | Prima Sole Components S.P.A. | transparent radar decorative plate for the front grille of a motor vehicle |
CN111819732B (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2021-09-10 | 竹本直文 | Protection member and wireless communication device |
DE102018115242A1 (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2020-01-02 | Webasto SE | Vehicle exterior surface component and method for manufacturing a vehicle exterior surface component |
DE102018130347A1 (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-06-04 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Vehicle component and method for producing a vehicle component |
DE102018131777A1 (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2020-06-18 | Rehau Ag + Co | Cover element and method for producing a cover element |
DE102018132395A1 (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2020-06-18 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Method for producing a surface heating for a partial area of a vehicle |
DE102019111547A1 (en) * | 2019-05-03 | 2020-11-05 | Hib Trim Part Solutions Gmbh | Trim part for a vehicle interior formed as an injection molded multi-component component |
CN111994004A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-11-27 | 长春恒兴集团有限公司 | Welcome pedal |
CN110480265A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-22 | 浙江仙居星峰汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of thermoplastics type highlights automotive trim strip and production technology |
DE102020110663A1 (en) | 2020-04-20 | 2021-10-21 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Attachment and decorative component for an exterior of a motor vehicle and method |
CN111645393A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-09-11 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile interior decoration plate with self-repairing function and preparation method thereof |
CN112193201A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2021-01-08 | 艾曲尔(苏州)新能源汽车零部件科技有限公司 | Air bag cover plate coated by polyurethane skin, forming die and manufacturing method thereof |
DE102020124796A1 (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2022-03-24 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Openable outer skin |
DE102021211017A1 (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2023-03-30 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Process for manufacturing a free-form optical component |
DE102022107875B3 (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2023-10-05 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Protective device and assembly procedure |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1334878A2 (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2003-08-13 | ArvinMeritor GmbH | Roof unit for vehicle and method for manufacturing the same |
DE102009006300A1 (en) * | 2009-01-27 | 2010-07-29 | Webasto Ag | Vehicle exterior surface component with glass optics |
DE102011106151B3 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-07-19 | Daimler Ag | Method for producing an outer module with an outer panel for a modular housing component |
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FR2320563A1 (en) * | 1975-08-07 | 1977-03-04 | Saint Gobain | PLASTIC PROTECTIVE GLASSES |
IT1070254B (en) * | 1976-10-08 | 1985-03-29 | Iao Industrie Riunite Spa | SUN VISOR WITH COURTESY MIRROR FOR VEHICLES |
JPS54130665A (en) * | 1978-03-31 | 1979-10-11 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | Manufacturing of plastic molded article having decorative patterns |
DE3205055A1 (en) * | 1982-02-12 | 1983-08-18 | Ver Glaswerke Gmbh | Mirror, in particular for vehicles |
JPS59192616A (en) * | 1983-04-15 | 1984-11-01 | Pearl Kogyo Kk | Sunshade fablicating method for car |
JPH01171821A (en) * | 1987-12-25 | 1989-07-06 | Central Kasei Kk | Manufacture of sun visor for automobile |
US20030072917A1 (en) * | 2001-10-11 | 2003-04-17 | Ewen Anthony Campbell | Vacuum formed thermoplastic films and articles therefrom |
DE102004038675B4 (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2009-07-23 | MöllerTech GmbH | Method for producing a component and component |
US20060118999A1 (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-06-08 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Method of preparing a coated molded article |
DE102004060810A1 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-29 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Plastic molding and method for its production |
DE102005022791A1 (en) * | 2005-05-12 | 2006-11-16 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst GmbH & Co KG | Method for producing a handling means, and handling means |
DE102005047500B4 (en) * | 2005-10-04 | 2013-12-05 | Ems-Chemie Ag | Plastic component with visible part and light source |
US20070137141A1 (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2007-06-21 | Hirschmann Car Communication Gmbh | Integration of functional layers in or on transparent plastic parts for vehicle manufacture |
JP4953420B2 (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2012-06-13 | 日本プラスト株式会社 | Molded product and insert molding method |
DE202007018007U1 (en) | 2007-12-22 | 2008-04-03 | Gerhardi Kunststofftechnik Gmbh | Multi-component IMD door sill |
DE102010002164A1 (en) * | 2010-02-19 | 2011-10-06 | Evonik Röhm Gmbh | Process for the production of coated moldings |
-
2013
- 2013-10-04 DE DE102013016325.0A patent/DE102013016325A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2014
- 2014-09-30 EP EP14777608.2A patent/EP3052344A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-09-30 CN CN201480054935.6A patent/CN105612085B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-09-30 WO PCT/EP2014/070956 patent/WO2015049242A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-09-30 US US15/023,861 patent/US20160236451A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1334878A2 (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2003-08-13 | ArvinMeritor GmbH | Roof unit for vehicle and method for manufacturing the same |
DE102009006300A1 (en) * | 2009-01-27 | 2010-07-29 | Webasto Ag | Vehicle exterior surface component with glass optics |
DE102011106151B3 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-07-19 | Daimler Ag | Method for producing an outer module with an outer panel for a modular housing component |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of WO2015049242A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105612085B (en) | 2018-06-26 |
CN105612085A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
DE102013016325A1 (en) | 2015-04-09 |
US20160236451A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
WO2015049242A1 (en) | 2015-04-09 |
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